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THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Entered at the Postoffice, Bismarck, N. D. as Second ~* Class Matter. _ & ¥, ISSUED EVERY DAY GEORGE D. MANN NN 1 hen: - Editor G. LOGAN PAYNE COMPANY, Special Foreign Representative. NEW YORK, Fifth Ave. Bldg; CHICAGO, Marquette Bldg.; BOSTON, 3 Winter St; DETROIT, Kresege Bldg.; MINNEAPOLIS, $10 Lumber Exchange. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. ‘The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news credited to it or not other- wise credited in this paper and also the local news pub-/ lished herein. All rights of publication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION. SUBSCRIPTION RATES PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. lish a valuation of themselves on the high level of ide. they’re made too tired to s MAYBE WE'RE IT SOME MORE Observe the baker now endeavor to ‘‘ ‘buck.’? Chicago bakers are already united in an) appeal to the food administration to raise the price | of bread, on the ground that the victory loaf costs} | more. Some of the substitutes suggested do cost more than wheat, and the administration does not definite- ly provide what the substitute shall be. Looks as if} “the buck’? were coming our way, all right. If the} bakers don’t get the raise in price of the loaf, they | can make even by using a poor substitute. | Happy the man whose wife ean—and will—bake | the family’s bread! Daily, Morning and Sunday by Carrier, per month ....$ .70) TORY eee ley renee ee | Daily, Morning, Evening and Sunday by Carrier, Soi TOO MUCH COVERING UP | pally, Bening oniy, by Carrier, per month ‘50| Reading Seeretary Baker’s statement before the] te Daily, Evening and Sunday, per month ..... .70| senate committee. one has to wonder why it w; Morning or Evening by Mail in North Dakota, one not made some time ago, why it took scandalou tr i s Main T ‘4 | charges to bring it out. a ide of North Dakota, 5 : : | iechin sone oes ae a dscisccmesseaiecy 6.00 The people will eat corn, go without meat and} Sunday in Cembination with Evening or sugar and furnish the men and the money. The; mail, one year .. g - 6.0 |are entitled, in return, to information. Our w OLDEST NEWSPAPER. istablished 1873) VALUATION OF THE AGED “Old roosters 16 or 17.’° No intention of reflee- tion upon any of our readers in this. It come: from daily editing of that Baltimore poultry mé rket re-| port—‘‘Old hens 30; old roosters 16 or 1 | Why the frightful difference in the valuation of aged fowls? The years as they go by, if enough of them, don’t make a hen any better than a rooster for table purposes. After the age of 17 or 18 years, say, there’s just as much firmness of character and tissue about a she bird as about a he bird, and yet these market fellows throw in the age indiscrimi- nately and declare a 13 or 14-cent difference. You are charged 30 cents the pound for a 19-year-old hen and oyly 16 or 17 for a nine-year-old rooster, for instance, and one caves and masticates just as easily as the other, with no difference in flavor. Maybe there’s conservation in it. The hen lays eggs. The rooster doesn't. Therefore, put the hen price so high that the folks will prefer 16c rooster. Moreover, a rooster eats more grain than a hen, and we've got to save grain. Maybe you think he doesn’t but he does. You've heard him cluck and cluck “‘Here’s something nice! Hurry! Hurry!’ and all the hens would come running up. and then he'd swal- low the morsel himself and look fat and happy. Maybe those poultry market fellows are just.red hot conservationists and taking it out of old roosters scientific like. Pie a NOW, ISN’T IT SO? When you analyze the recent Hoover order, you find much that means discipline rather than change from custom. For instance, one meatless meal every day. THE STAT! Isn't it a fact that very few families have meat on their menu three times a day? Certainly the mil- lions in agricultural pursuits do not. Certainly the very poor do not, because they cannot afford it. Meat ay is largely confined to regular pa- trons of restaurants and hotels. and, really, they are a small proportion of the total of population. Then we are to have two porkless days each week, leaving five days on which we can consume pork with a clear conscience. Anyone who must have pork more than five times a week was never in- tended for this intelligent age. Nor does the order for two porkless days demand much change in gen- eral custom. Actually to wheatlessness that smacks of revolution, and our brains tell us that there are a lot of first class sub- stitutes for wheat. We see by our alert contemp. that a man was fined $5 for driving his auto with dark lights. He shouldn't be fined. He should be allowed to exhibit the dark lights at the auto show. DIVIDED, WE DON’T GET THERE ‘Upon request of the U.S. Fuel administrator, | the U.S. director of railroads’’ did so and so, respect- ing the moving of ¢ for coal s the U. fuel administrator, reporting operations that first day of | A the coalless order. y It is a beautiful object lesson on the mix-up and} pernicious functioning of war management, at Wash-| ington. Facet: is, not Garfield but McAdoo should be| ‘the goat,’ in respect of this coalless order whic! some folks find so obnoxious. Coal operators unani- | mously declare that they can furnish coal if given} the cars, and MeAdoo has been runnig all the cars| of the country for a month past 45 Supose, for instance, that Secretary of War Baker | is all ready to move troops to Europe. He has to} depend on Garfield to produce the fuel and on Me-; Adoo to deliver it. Ie also has to depend on a couple} of boards and their heads for the necessary ships. | Patriotic co-operation solves the difficulty, you! think, Not long ago, we had a family fight between | two of the biggest men in the war management, over | ships, and ships are the very beginnings of every- thing: that Secretary Baker undertakes to do in Europe. There ought to be a quick cure for this condition. | Indiana editor suggests that folks having ‘‘con-| science money”’ put it into Liberty Bonds. If that editor has large influence, Indiana ought to be able to swing the next Liberty Loan all by- herself. . WORK VS THOUGHT According to Swiss papers received in this coun- try, the authorities in Germany are taking steps to provide ‘plenty of work for all females from 16 to 70 yas of age. It’s as a preventive of suicide, the idea eing that, when a woman is hauling a plow, or digging potatoes, or at other hard manual labor, she gets so tired that she goes right to sleep at night and does not lie awake thinking about how her father, husband, son or brother has been blown to pieces and buried in $bedience to the kaiser. oe An Prussia, Westphalia; Saxony and‘Bavaria the number of sticides in 1917 increased: by 16 per cent a over\previous years, and 75 per ce Be , y eannot breed rs without it is a blow at antocracy ’g pri | management has concealed from the American peo-| ple much information that it has not been possible | | to conceal from Germany. It has been so afraid of | tion to Germany that it has denied desirable aid and} the om, tht hone ni the motor ruck, They will it) TRACTOR SERVICE nes the) AGENCY THIS WEEK’ BISMARCK EVENING TRIBUNE SCHOOL AT LOCAL Experts From Avery Factory to Be at French & Welch’s Feb. 7 and 8 g | An Avery tractor service school will French & Welch’s on Thursday and Friday for the benefit of tractor oper- | ators from all parts of the Slope re-} gion. tractors may become more with their care‘ and operation,” sz George A. Welch,:of the local Averv | competent instructors furaishe: the Avery company. ums Avery tree service schooi is to} get tractor owners and all others who are interested together with compe ent instructors where they can e: change ideas and ask questions and} get actual experience in handling, | aking care of and renviringe trac-| tors. In this way they will be able to The object of | Self.as He has done throughout his-| individualis of the past. -He was pre | = furnishing aid and comfort, in the way of informa- | better care for their tactors, euccucy | will bé promoted; they will be en-| CHRIST ME ASURES ee an abstract of the niessagd ts Rev, L. R. Call Declares the Sav —_—_— | “Theer are thousands of people who UP T0 TWENTIETH | declare that Christ is not capable of | measuring up to the demands of twen- ENT R | tietn century modernism, They point ¢ U Y DEMANDS : to a changing theology, a develop- jing race, a restless social order and a |church that is divided into a thou nd names. They question the en- u during power of any teacher of reli- our Suffices for Every |gion and are eternally seeking for a | substitute for Christ. We can grant Modern Need |that we live in a changing world and sor em | that our theology, race and church do The Rev. L. R, Call, acting pastor | change and progress, but we can also be conducted by factory experts at/of the First Baptist church, filled his | declare the permanency of our Christ. pulpit for the first time in four weeks |The change Sunday morning. | Changing World but an Unchanging/ cerned with going back to Christ, if “In order that those interested in| Christ,” his text being, “Jesus Christ} we narrow Him down to the provin- |is the same yesterday, today and for. cial village He called His home. Ra- ever.” does not occur in the | Christ, but in the thoughts of men His topic was “A! concerning Christ. We are not con- {ther our cry shall be, ‘We would see Among other things Mr. Call] jesus: we would hear Him as He agency today, “this tree service school | declared that in the stress of modern! speaks to us in our modern life in Will be held under the supervision of | ames we should seek to look for the|the years that have past. rist who can and. does reveal Him-| guide the individual as he guided the He can cious to us ‘yesterday, “He” can” “ber” real to us today, He will help us in the days that are to come. _Every- thing else changes. Christ alone re- mains unchanged.” TRCDiwwns ores In 1848 a’ band of Welsh rioters made war upon the toll-gates along the highways of a large district. The captain of the rioters and his guard disguised themselves in female attire, and they were called Rebeccaites, This. name arose from a gross perversion of a text of Scripture: ‘And they blessed Rebekah, and said unto her ‘ let thy seed possess the of those who hate them.”"—Gen- gate esis 24:60. | ie Sle WOTHER’S ’ FRIEND FOR Expectant Mothers STRETCHING PAINS AVOIDED é | abled to do their utmost in assuring | comfort to America. | North Dakota a ‘win the war’ crop tor } 1918, and much trouble and expense | | will be eliminated. | | “Motor, ignition troubles, carburc- | WOULDN'T IT JAR YOU? We may have to adopt a coal card system, as in- timated in Washington dispatehes, but it’s likely) yital parts of the tractor will be dis-| tor adjustments, magnetos and other | Tonight] BISMARCK |Tonight]| SS OFFERS it is only that part of the order applying) , that the proposition for a basis of one ton per year) per room will kick the bueket early. | On such a basis, two consumers with nine rooms would get nine tons and nine persons with one room would get one ton per year. The fuel official who | thought out that basis ought to throw up his federal job and run for constable, or something. she ete ee | “British Labor Renounces Annexations,”* | flare heading of cablegrams. Well. you can’t that British labor efer got anything by annexatio: is al | WITH THE EDITORS. | THE MOTOR VEHICLE AS A NECESSITY | When conditions created by the war began to| emphasize the necessity of curtailing our luxuries and bending our efforts in the direction of strictly | utilitarian undertakings, we began to hear about th automobile as a ‘‘pleasure vehicle’’ and there was} much talk of reducing its use as a war measure. But | when the attempt was made to draw the line between | the “pleasure vehicle’’ and the automobile used for business purposes. it began to appear that a very! small percentage of vehicles of this characters could | be classed as ‘‘ pleasure vehicles.’’ It aws found that | machines which are commonly regarded as coming | within the class of ‘‘ pleasure vehicle | were in most | instances used more or less for business purposes and | necessary to the conduct of business. | The ientific American reports the researches of | the engineering experiment department of the Towa | State college, which recently made a survey of the! traffic passing a certain point on the road between | Ames and Des Moines. This observation was made during a period of 10 consecutive days. Nineteen hundred ninety-five vehicles, 1,752 of which were motor driven and only 243 drawn by horses, carried} 561 passengers. Of these vehicles 647, including} all of those drawn by horses, were classified | farm traffie, 1,227 as interurban and only 121 as} tourist. Sixteen out of every 17 vehicles were de-| voted primarily to the transportation of passenge The rican finds that 94 per cent o: passing over this road at this point could be regarded as traffic between local farms or} other local traffic of a utilitarian character.—Min-| cussed and fully explained by means | of demonstrations and charts. It makes no difference whether a man} owns an Avery tractor or not. Every-| one interested in tractor farming is | vited, and I am confident they will} ind it well worth their while.” | BORROWS BABY TO GET SUPPLY OF COAL Grimly Humorous Happenings | Noted by Agents of the Fuel __ Administration. Some of the federal fuel administra- tion’s field agents while they are busy | with the serious work in their various fields have noted some grimly humor- ous happenings. One field agent tells of a Newark (N. J.) retailer who has een supplying his regular customers with small lots of coal and he has de- clined all new business unless there was sickness in the family. He was) appealed to by a prospective customer, who demonstrated that his was a case of dire need by wheeling a delicate- | looking baby, accompanied by a pale wife, to the coal yard.. The coal he so earnestly sought was delivered, and then it was discovered that the new | customer had borrowed the baby. In the same town there was a jew- eler who took a few, days off from his regular employment afid got a job driving a coal cart for a local dealer. | His first trip out was with two tons of coal. This he promptly dumped into his own cellar, and then resigned, saying that the work was too hard | for him. Another shrewd case came before one of the Pennsylvania county fuel administrators, whose directions are that dealers shall deliver only one ton | and half-ton lots, and no coal is to be | delivered where the prospective cus- tomer has a two-weeks’ supply. It | was discovered that one man had two | cellars, connected by a long tunnel. MARY February 6th WEDNESDAY Theda Bara ® ‘Heart & Soul’ February 7th THURSDAY Wallace ReidinNan of Music Mountain MARY PICKFORD 2 = TheROMANCE OF THE REDWOODS February 6th February 7th FREE INSTRUCT'N Learn how to operate and take care of a | neapolis Tribune. | torial writer this far south and has made the Leader He was ordering half-tons and carry- |ing the coal from one cellar to the | | other. By the time his scheme was | unearthed he had accumulated four | | tons, but he was still out for more | coal. The dealer he applied to sent TURN THE RASCALS OUT “Editor Robert B. French, who launched The Leader at Bowman for the farmers of that coun during October, severed connections with that pape last week., Editor French is a ‘little the best’ edi- him_to the fuel administrator, where | he made affidavit that he had no coal } at all. The next step was an indict- | hat tt te aah eres pe ths Paw .¢|ment for perjury, the case being | what it is today. We are sorry that the farmers of | hooked for the next eouteocIn addi: Bowman county have seen fit to let Editor French | ton, the offender was made to take | xo, and its a lead pipe cinch that the editor that] pig little bucket and carry three and | takes French’s place will have to ‘travel some’’ inj} a half tons of his {ll-gotten coal to) | order to keep the Leader wp to its former standgrd. | the sidewalk and thence load it onto | Later—Th 's a toothpick in the woodpile; Edi-| @ coal cart. Fe neh is still on the job.”-—Amidon Farmers’ tor Press. | Thanks, Bro. Delameter. But you don’t under- | stand. Pickins’ are getting lean in this neck 0’ the woods, and there are parasites that must be fed. | Such a thing as a brainless wonder feeding at the| county pie counter will soon be a thing of the past in Bowman county—but still the parasites must be fed. The sooner the farmers’ movement pulls these leeches from under their skin, even tho like a mud- hole blodsucker that has-fastened itself between the | Arrive ;. toes of the small ‘boy, it must be torn asunder in des} joie waite oats priving it of its illegitimate livelihood the better for] .o, 4 white oats . the advancement of the cause. The league was or-| ‘ ~'-v. choice ganized for the purpose of getting away from the | Barley .. leeches and parasites; to give to the producer what Acie he produces, free from the operations of the profes-| Flax .. sional ‘‘trimmer’’ of the old school. ‘‘ Eternal Vigi- MINNEAPOLIS. ‘o. 4 yellow corn ...... 158 3 yellow corn 3 mixed Other grades corn No, 5 yellow corn .. No. 3 white oats, Mon’ S$. W. Oats . Arrive .... Arrive 36114@2651% lance is still the price of Liberty.’ The league is|4y oats -. BEOUO% making wonderful strides toward the achievement of Gloves L: 50 Dem ae its complete program, But there is a new crop of DULUTH, + 844%@ 85% parasites coming on who have recognized in it a rich | Oats on trk .. feeding trough; a little clique who. have never had Gan, eee : Ried 8% the least sign of a sympathetic feeling toward the| Rye to arrive . 210 producer, who are now willing to grant that the ey rye ea a its producer has a right to organize if he will just hand | Earley on tr 1 15 out the paltry county office crums to these highly] rice Dene: ae eens cultured and most agreeable gents. But, gentle! May flax ..... 35316 reader, have a care. You are a member of the organ-| July es é 348 Oct. flax . ization because of the principle involved. Standing solidly on that principle, we can not see where a union of working men—for such is the league—owe + anything to these habitual public teat suckers. Even CATTLE MARKETS ' tho these county office jobs are trivial and do not as|¢ = a rule appeal to a man’s sized man, still, it would be $T. PAUL LIVESTOCK. as casting pearls before swine to hand them over tp| HOGS—Receipts 8,200; steady to these morales parasites. He higher range, $15.75@16.20; bulk, Pshaw! Mr. Farmer! There’s one of them durn % land things on the back of your neck now making an|shedmtog cipal Ses poets effort to whisper something “‘for your good”’ in your|and helfers, $7.00@9.50; calves 50c ear, Scratch’ himoff and with a bad breath blow|lower; $6.25@13.25; Stockers . and him into the refuse pile of the ‘‘old gang.’’ Even . 314N Close 1:47 p. m. 4 ro we ae ad Pi as eppogh, they lett vy ateady, lambs er, Nonpartisan. vers Dae sais sa ca a feodera slow and lower; $6.00@10.00, there he will not be tolerated—The Farmers’ Lead: se ge aR First Half Day— MOTOR Crank shaft Crank shaft bearings Connecting rod bearings Pistons and rings Valve grinding and timing Cylinder wall removing Oil trouble Cooling Clutch General Discussion Second Half Day— IGNITION, , Magnetos Impulse starters Care of the magneto Care of the starter Repairing magneto Spark plugs General Discussion Third Half Day— TRACTOR Care of frame, gears and shaft- ing Radiators, ete. Tlow to operate Laying out fields Operating other machinery General Discussion Fourth Half Day— MOTOR Cultivator Carburetors and fuels Jare and operation Operating other machinery General discussion of the Trac- tor subject, Suggestions, ete. rench & Welch Hdw. Bismarck, North Dakota TRACTOR In ‘order that those interested in tractors may become more familiar with their care and operation, a free service school will be held under the supervision of competent instructors furnished by the Avery Com- pany. The object of this Avery free serv- ice school is to get tractor owners and all others who are interested together with competent instructors, where they can ex- change ideas and ask uesticns and get ac- Hal experience in handling, taking care of and repairing tractors. In this way the will be able to better take care of kd tractors and a great deal of trouble arid'ex- pense will be eliminated. Thursday, February 7th [Friday, February. 8th... _ Motor, ignition troubles, carburetor. ad- Justments, magnetos, etc., will be. discussed and fully explained by means of demon- strations and charts. Whether or no you are an Avery Tractor owner makes no dif- ference. Every one interested in motor farming is invited.- Plan to attend this'free service school. «It will be well worth your time. 5 ; ¢ 4 tt tr cell t + s j P ” ! od 4 4 ‘y 1 ‘ 4 “ ‘ ' 4 | he we