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ANIC AOE CR LR ANTE icine tilt CA — og an ica hemme oe Published dally except Sunday by Company, ‘bto 63 Park Row, RALPH PULITZER, President, 63 Park Row J. ANGUS SHAW, Treasurer, 63 Park Row, JOSEPH PULITZER, Secretary, 63 Park Row, sto THE BVEN WEDNESDAY, JUN a! SUBSCRIPTION RATES gh the, Post Oftice at New York ns Serond Clase Matter ited States, outside Greater New York. pelted One. Year Six Months One Month $10.00 15.0 a5 21, 1922. 2.00 1.00 10.00 5.00 ‘8B 4.00 2.25 46 1.00 id World Almanac for 1922, 35 centa: by mall 50 cents, BRANCH OFFIC! WN, 1303 B'way, cor. 8th.) WASH 7th Ave., pear | lath and F Bide ', 621 Ford Bldg. near) CHICAGO, 1003 Mailers Bidg. BRoou fashington st. | PARIS, 47 Avenue de lOpers. i 317 Pulvou st: St] LONDON, 20 Cockspur 8t, MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. ited Press is exclusively entitied to the use for Associ patches vo it or not otherwise Saber and aloo Toews publiabed herein, republi- credited MAINE AND MINNESOTA. i ENOMINATION of Senators Hale and Kel- | R logg was expected, Both Maine and Minne- sota are “rockbound” in Republicanism and dp- | position seems to have been personal rather than on lines‘ of policy. One of the points urged against Hale was that he was a bachelor. On such frivolous issues the advantage is over- whelmingly with the incumbent. No outstanding personality challenged either Senator and the choice of the voters was wise. Either Hale or | Kellogg after service in the Senate is better {qualified than a nonentity without service. Both Senators are supporters of the Adminis- tration, cronies of the President. Their victories |” break the run of misfortune the Administration group suffered in Indiana, Pennsylvania, and lowa. But that is about all that the results mean. The next real primary test is in North Dakota where Senator McCumber must face the voters late this month. A substantial Republican vote against McCum- ber would be a sign indeed. Mex Pete went wild again yesterday. This is the stock that Commissioner Enright helped to make famous. HE convict who escaped from Sing Sing Sun- day night was recaptured yesterday morn- ing only a few miles from the prison. Most of the time the hunt was under way the prisoner claims he was hiding within the prison walls. But Monday evening the escaped convict was “seen” in New York City, An acquaintance re- ported his presence to the police, who made a vigorous search as the result of the information. It is not impossible that this “appearance” in New York may have been part of a scheme to draw attention away from the vicinity of the | prison and so improve the convict's chance to } escape. t More probably, however, it was another ex- | ample of mistaken identification, an honest error, + another example of the fallibility of evidence. | | “SEEING” NOT ALWAYS “BELIEVING.” | “Prima donna” temperament has no place on a the ball field. Some friend should inform Babe — Ruth | NOT WHOLLY SOOTHING TO SEN. LODGE. HE same day Maine did its time-honored Republican duty by renominating President Harding's friend, Senator Hale, Massachusetts fur- nished the following item of news: While in Northampton, attending a meeting of the trustees of Smith.College, ex-Gov, Samuel 'W. McCall issued a statement in which he said: “I shall not be a candidate for the Republi- can nomination for United States Senator.” At first glance this might seem to lift a load of worry from the sensitive breast of Senator Henry Cabot Lodge. it wili be noted, however, that McCall does Not go so far as to shut off the hopes of those who might later try to persuade him to run as an in- dependent candidate for United States Senator when the renomination of Senator Lodge is as- sured. In a three-cornered Senatorial campaign } there is probably no man in Massachusetts who could take more votes fyom Senator Lodge than could Samuel W. McCall. It will require from Mr. McCall more state- {| ments than that of Monday to satisfy the soul ' of the senior Senator from Massachusetts that all is well in the old Bay State. eae Lee Mi It required seven years to reach a compro- mise on the Eno will. The lawyers were the only ones to profit by the delay. ! PROSECUTION IN GOOD FAITH ? é rs second of the West Virginia trials grow- ‘ ing out of the Logan “war” is drawing to a close. The Rev. J. E. Wilburn is charged with murder | fim the first degree. The probability of conviction seems small. ; First degree murder requires evidence of pre- ; Meditation. The language of the “fighting par- ‘~ gon” was general rather than specific, Jt might have supported a charge of felonious assault, in- citement to riot, or even one of the degrees of manslaughter. Again, as in the Blizzard trial for “treason,” the prosecution seems to have overreached itself. Indeed, it has laid itself open to the charge that it is not seriously trying to convict and punish the leaders of the miners. There is further reason to suspect that the prosecution, at the behest of the operators, is try- ing to prolong and intensify hostility in the region, to provide an excuse for maintaining standing armies of mine guards for use against union efforts ON THE FRAZZLE. E hope perturbed leaders of the Republican Party who are looking for comfort didn’t turn this morning to the editorial pages of the two leading Republican newspapers of this metropolis. If they did they know how Job felt. Under the caption “The Road to Disaster,” the Tribune denounces both the Tariff Bill and the Bonus Bill as “perilous gambles, economically and politically,” and declares that neither bill should be passed this summer. Says the Tribune: “To speculate further along these lines is to invite economic injury and political disaster. Common sense would urge the Republican lead- ers in Congress to adjourn rather than to try to ‘muddle through’ with two such inopportune and dangerous campaign offerings as the tariff and the bonus.” The Herald sees “Republican affairs in the United States Senate brought to a dangerous pass,” chiefly by the political greed of the bonus pushers. The Herald says “Republican majority control has become a pitiful farce and the Senate proceedings resemble a riot.” The Herald adds: “The Republican majority in Congress can- not be incessantly made a laughing stock of by the Democratic minority and retain either the respect or the support of the American people.” In the mean time President Harding has con- sented to have action on the Ship Subsidy Bill postponed—with a wistful hope that when Con- gressmen “take the problem to the people at home” they will “encounter a favorable reaction.” Somehow, despite all effort expended on it, the Republican legislative programme remains just about as popular as a traffic jam on a hot day. Even good, stiff Republican collars are wilting. Some of the trustiest Republican tempers are on the frazzle. Theatrical managers are opposed to daylight saving. Some people had rather spend the added hour of light in healthful outdoor exer- cise. The howl of the amusement sellers Indicates that a good many folks have this preference, NEW YORK KIND TO NEWLYWEDS. meee of New York as a honeymoon centre are sadly lacking. It is easy enough to get an estimate of how many potatoes arrive, how much cotton is exported, how many cars of flour reach the city daily. But no one knows how many newlywed couples see New York as part of their wedding trip. The reason is obvious, Potatoes do not try to masquerade as cabbages. Flour is flour. But newlyweds usually try hard to give every indica- tion of being anything but what they are. It takes an expert observer to be at all certain when he sees a couple of honeymooners. Such a one is the officer of a steamer plying to Bermuda who has observed honeymooners by the thousand in his years of voyaging. He says that New York—in June at any rate—is full of the self- conscious young things. “The bigger the crowds the easier it is to be alone,” this authority points out. “In New York nobody knows them and the city’s too busy to care much one way or the other.” There is more than that. The city is tolerant and sympathetic even when it observes. Volun- tarily as well as involuntarily it makes prov: for honeymooners. First it offers them all they need to be happy. Then it protects them by the kindly breadth of the back it turns on them. ACHES AND PAINS. Thoughtful people agree with Secretary Hughes in his plea that we assume a decent attitude toward other nations, but his remarks add to the puzzle as to who was behind the barrage of mistrust fired from the State Department previous to the Arms Conference, . Maine continues to be one of the politically petri- fled States of the Union, It only shakes up when some ism comes down the line. . Somehow there is a latent sympathy in most of us for a jail-bird who makes an ingenious getaway. . Overheard in the gloaming: He—Suzanne, do you love me? She—Yes, Philip. He—Why, Susanne? Bhe— I give it up! . First we get the tariff, then the bonus, The tarigt pays the bonus and all goes well—exrcept for the tax devoured, . Under the benign influence of civilization the pop- ulation of the Marquesas has dropped from 100,000 to 1,800 in 100 years, JOHN KEETZ, i THE EVENING WORLD, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 21, 1922. oS ION € eal Pen tk mitt, 5 rR He pm te OF ated | garg PEL ge From‘Evening W orld Readers What kind of letter do you find most readable? Isn’t it the one that gives the worth of a thousand words in a couple of hundred? There is fine mental exercise and a lot of satisfaction in trying to say much in few words. Take time to be brief. Vacation Caution To the Editor of The Evening World: At the opening of the vacation sea- son a few words of caution should not be amiss, These may be con- densed thus: 1, There are two kinds of vacationr —the kind that exhausts and wearles and the kind that rests and invigor- ates. It {s easy enough to tell them apart. Choose the latter. 2, See your doctor before you make your cholce of a place. He can help you, Vaccination against typhoid will be wise. 8. When you get to the spot— especially if you are camping—watch carefully the source of your supplies of milk and of water. This is highly important. 4. The best vacation is that which enables a person to build up the high- est power of resistance to the dis- ease assaults that are sure to come later, If it does not accomplish that it is time wasted—or worse than wasted; but if it does it is a success of high value. 5. In respect to tuberculosis, and for the good of New York, we shall be glad to give helpful information, without charge, to all who may in- quire of us. NEW YORK TUBERCULOSIS AS- SOCIATION, No. 10 East 39th St. June 19, 19 Outside Wheels Up. To the Editor of The Evening World? I read the letter of Martin Meyer and wondered, My word, how he carried on! Spoofed himself that the public is laboring under a delusion while it’s he that is the dupe all the time! ‘The theory says that the inst.le wheels of an automobile go up when rounding a curve, so he goes no fur- ther but proceeds to tell the public not to believe their eyes but be blind to facts, even as he. I see the outsit2 wheels of an auto go up, but he says no, it can't be; the theory is, and so forth. What Kind of fool business do you call that? He also says that rave trecks are banked on the inside, but, fortunately, they don't build rac® tracks to coincide with his theory; they build them in the shape of bowl—in other words,to overcome the natural forces, not the theoreti- cal forces Meyer, Ph. D., accredits to physics. D. K. BE. A Protest, To the Editor of The Evening World: I have just finished reading an ar- ticle in our evening paper by Mr, August A. Busch, President of the Anheuser-Busch Brewery of St. Louls, in which he charges our own country’s shipping board with permitting sales of liquor on board ships outside the three mile limit. I would like to ask as a citizen of a country I once loved, why such an eutrage is permitted, when here in our own country @ poor, hard work- ing man can't buy even a glass of real bee-, It seems to me it is about time our President and Congress- men woke up to the seriousness of conditions which prevail in this country. Why they should be so blind I simply can't understand. The laboring class is wise; we are not blind and stupid as they seem to think, Next election will tell the tale. To the Evening World | will say, I am proud of the stand you have always taken in regard to the rights of citizens and the stand you have taken against the 18th Amend- ment, which we know was put over on us by a small minority. Mr. Busch’s protest was justified; to think of our Governinent buying beers and wine In Germany to sell on our ships! I sincerely hope this little letter of Mr. Busch's will stir the country as never before. We are being fooled continually by a gov rnment that Is supposed to be one ‘Of the people, bythe people and for the people."’ I. PROTEST. Torrington, Conn., June 14, 192 TAN the World Goes Dry, To the Editor of The Evening World: Young Adoiph Busch has cleared the air, He is right. Admiralty law makes the deck of a ship flying the United States flag to be ‘United States territory,” no matter where that ship may be. By no other logic can the Admiralty law be sustained, and for centuries all civilized Govern- ments have accepted this reasoning. The jurisdiction of each Govern- ment is agreed to extend three miles from shore, and the right of any Government to refuse landing privi- lege to an unwelcome ship is as old as ships and as well-settled as any law can be. Every boat of any kind which carries liquor within the three mile limit of this country carries con- traband, and is in contempt of our laws, our Congress, our court, and our Supreme Charter. An emergency exists, Smugglers are flouting the majesty of the United Stutes! That creates the emergency and justifies the Congress in vassing a law, well within established prec- edents, that would end this affront in the politest way within one year's time for the remotest foreign ship; and that would end nine-tenths of the trouble in one month's time after the passage of such an act, For one of two things would happen instantly—either this flouting of the law of our land woula cease or American shipping would leap to a leaders. mich wee?* be unparal- leled and even unapproachable until the whole world went dry! J, NILES WHEELiR. neva, ll., June 16, * By Maubert St. Georges Copyright, 12 (New York Sventng Vorid),’ by Unwieldy | China | Press Publishing Co. The seems ligion these blance air an religion ly deg a sear sical more Taoist 80 is deed, Christ! early work The Dhilos fucius, ethics officia tion 4 there than His and t harm. made been UNCOMMON SENSE By John Blake (Copyright, 1922, by John Blake.) PRIDE OF ANCESTRY. Anybody, were he able to trace his lineage far enoug! back, would find a distinguished ancestor somewhere. He might, of course, have to go back to Noah, or even to Adam. He might discover the distinguished ancestor just around some corner of the past. But there he would tomb which relief thele: pect and be, all ready to be worshipped and bragged about and madc It took gination, tempered by to provide fame for a practically worthless generation. Henry Fatrfield Osborn's scientific Had George Washington any direct descendants there research, to enable Charles R. Knight would be a very proud and very clannish aristocratic family in the United States of America, and the chances are that it would be so busy boasting about its lineage that it would have little time to be good for anything. One great ancestor even two or three generations back is enough to ruin most families. He supplies such an easy way to distinction that his descendants find it hardly worth their while to attain any of th Muse pictu after mami on their own account. (of Font de Gaume, Dordogne, A hundred years ago a man could live pretty comforta Prarice),, wiers they were” 'fousy bly on the reputation made by his grandfather. But times %| P!sinly visible mans centuries Mtr are changing. To-day, unless his grandfather made money men who were a good deal like our- as well as fame, the descendant finds the world to take hin for what he is himself and to treat him rather coldly if he has nothing but an ancestor to offer them. Had the idea that man must come of a fine family pre they them: walls vailed in America sixty years ago, Abraham Lincoln would age of the "Trinil” or ape man. have lived and died a country lawyer in a little country tows, }] These men had dreams, which they Ps Se ? have indelibly recorded upon the walls If this idea survived in England to the present day, David Lloyd George would still be taking off his cap when he met the village squire in some unimportant Welsh com- munity. It is better for the world that a grandparent takes pride in his grandchildren than that the children take pride in their grandparents. Well enough to respect their memory if they are dead. |e There are three main religions ia China; Taoism. Christians, who number about twenty millions and five millions respectively, are relatively of little importance. can be a Confucian, a Buddhist and a Taoist at the same time withow feeling It at all inconsistent. son for this ts that animism, which ing of the blessings of all of them. To the average Chinaman the earth, and evil spirits. In the Oe of these will be found the basis of th Taoism began as an ultra-n science, obscure and complicated that it rapid- to the faith until finally to-day the ordinary magician called in to exor cise evil spirits, As Taoism is a degenerated science, Originally it held before the people an {deal of moral life with heaven as a reward and hell as a punishment. It too, however, gradually incorporated certain parts of other religions. ignorant Chinese. came very formal and superstitious and though to-day it claims a large number of followers, these seem to be mostly women and children. laid much that more than any other faith Con- fucianism remained free from super. Stition. ally was meant to train scholars fot doubtful whether outside of the Bible however, cestor turning his mind toward th» past has servative being in the world and hu progress. any continued absence from the family making but little head When, You Go to the PRIMITIVE MAN AT ART-WORK. to paint scenés of the pre-histor life of man on the walls of the Hal For instance, there is the striking epoch in Europe, tracing the form selves in all essentials which the race had achieved since the By Albert P. Southwick Copyright, 1922 (The New York Evening RELIGION. Confucianism, Buddhism and The Mohammedans and Chinaman is an eclectic. He One rea’ to have been the primitve re- of China, is incorporated in all faiths, giving them a resem- sufficent to warrant the seek- d water are innabited by good mn of the masses Its tenets, however, enerated. Soon it developed into ch not for spiritual but for phy- immortality. As time passed, and more superstitious accrued priest ts nothing more than an Buddhism a degenerated faith In- {ts resemblance in form to Janity is so remarkable that the missionaries considered it as the of the devil used to tempt the Thus Buddhism third religion of China is ophy distorted by time. Con- » Who was himself finally deified, stress upon morals anid and but little on religion, so His philosophy, which origi y 1 positions, presented to the na- a lofty ethical standard It iv can be his. commands to revere ancestors ‘0 sucrifice on their tombs have, done the Chinese much The first developed into an worship and by continua!ly found truer teachings of the China an the most con4 a great factor in retarding bi: The second by preventing has resulted in group isolation , for instance, has made famine almost an impossibility. Never- there appears to be little pros- a change, as both Christianity | Mohammedanism seem to he ay in China. Museum © Age of Man in the Americam um of Natural History. re showing Cro-Magnon artist the period of the last glacial moths on the walls of the cav The fact that took pains to leave a record of selves and their lives upon rock is plain proof of the progress s wherein they lived—and That’s a Fact” World), by Press Publishing Co, Well enough to treat them generously if they are living. But ambition would never find anything to feed on if all men were content with a reputation that had been made for them before they were born, Civilization has been a climb from savagery. It is the Fran race of the present generation to outstrip the past genera tion. Unless the present generation wins, civilization stops Far better be called an upstart by the world than a gone to-seed descendant of a great family. this dena) penn. final Th WHOSE BIRTHDAY? JUNE 21—ALEXANDER JAMES DALLAS was born on the island of on June 21, an active part in political affairs, and after holding successfully sev- eral minor positions he was appointed Secretary of the Treasury by Presi- quas! Jamaica, West Indies, dent Madison. He immediately cen-|°l08y, 18 @ mythical mountain sup 1759, and died in Philadelphia on|tred his efforts upon founding a Na_|posed to encircle the earth like June 16, 1817. He was educated at/tional Bank, which through Calhoun | "28 Edinburgh and Westminster, and} became established by law on April oe studied law at the Inner Temple. He]10, 1816, Dallas had found the Gov-| The first book containing e returned to Jamaica after completing }ernment bankrupt, but after two|stavings is a copy of ‘Dante his studies, but was induced by young Lewis Hallam, the ploneer American theatrical manager and actor, to re- move to America. In 1788 he settled in Philadelphia, where he swore al- legiance to the United States and began law practice. He soon took 4 ‘ years at the head of the Treasury he left it with a surplus of $20,000, - 000, He retired from office to resume his peactice of law, but his health had been so undermined by his un ceasing efforts that he died very sud- denly soon after retiring. was colur “Madame Etiquette” name given to the Duchesse de Noail. les, mistress of the ceremonies at the Court of Queen Marie Antoinette “Dwt."' stan is the court which can casser, 0! Mount Caf, in Mohammedan myth Poems," in 1481, ‘Hatches, Matches and Despatches’ ‘‘Deaths" in the newspapers. was a nick. ce. eee for pennyweight. symbol “d."" is the Initial rius, the Latin word for y,"’ and ‘wt.’ are the first and letters of ‘weight.’ . 8 8 / e Court of Cassation, in France, h, the judgment of other courts. 8 8 printed at Florence, Ital; 8 e a jocular English name for th nn of Births,"’ “Marriages” an