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VoL LXIV—NoO. 149 POPULATION 29,685 - SAVS RAIL ST BE DISASTROUS Declaration Made by Chairman Hooper of the Railroad Labor Board in a Letter toithe Union Leaders—Says the Union Chiefs Have Manifested ezpfionofWhltflnBoudHuDvnedehyltDid 1’ —Expresses Friendly, Wish That the Unions Will Not Adopt a Course of Disaster to the Men Composigg Them. Chicago, June 20 (By the A. P.)—Dis- Aster for the striking rallway unions and nfortunate results for their member ship was predicted to follow the threat- ened walkout on which ajstrike vote I3 now being taken by nineirallroad labor ons, in & letter sfrom Ben W. Hooper, chalrman of the railroad labor board, to the union leaders today. Answering a letter from ths union shiefs. which declared the executives demanded Chairman Hooper made ategorical reply to the “flerce assaults” e board, for which he declared was no ground, he degreg of friendly interest these organizations and ecognition T accord to their e membership, 1 am at they will not adopt a,course surely prove disastrous to the and unfortunate to the men wrote Mr. Hooper. regrettable that such a step is ed at a time when the country entering upon an era of more al conditions and, that promise af an enlarged degree of mperity to raliway employes. Although Chalrman Hooper said in the stter. which was addressed to B. M. Jewell, president of the rallway em- sloyes rtment of the American Fed- Labor, that he felt no reply The untons’ srike. avo a willingness te go be- he strict limits of my official au- in the interest of railway peace.” he felt it his duty to reply be- he threatened strike ‘“contains weh possibilities of loss and detriment” 5 the strikers. The chairman added that « should ot be taken on any misunderstanding of the action or atti- e of the board. but declared the union a hem, was required AL he expressed rond nority er manifested “a strikingly listorted conception of what the board \as done and why it did ¥ Severa statements were pointed out s “distortions. Your statement. that the board's last fecivion states openly that pressure of es was such that the board unable to determine just and rea- cumata was wnabls wagés, is not corvect.” the letter w4 “The decision codtains no such vatement and nons that can be fairly and Tour statement that this board says hat ‘the establishment of just wages for railway workers must await the com- dlets satisfaction of ownership in the matter of rehabilitation and profits’ Is an nexcusable perversion of both the lan- fuage and meaning of what the board n fact sald. A strike of rallway em- dloyes, Involving thelr wages, their em- sloyment and their welfare, based upon ach misleading statements of sentiments and deeclarations m; d b* unjust to the men and to the The statement in the board's decision oard's 4 authorize & strike if the employes this | RKE WOULD 0 UNONS “a Strikingly Distorted Con- the maintenance of way and maintenance of equipment department. Mr. Pearson added, after refercnce to the scope of federal Tegulation: “The economic readjustrent that i3 now taking place in America and -hroushout the world 1s resulting from a bellef on the part of the kaiser and his military caste that they could win the war. ‘After - explaining readjustments, Mr, Pearson says: “The reductions in rates were made in hope and bellef that bus- iness as 2 whole was walting for them in order that it might drive ahoad upon some basis of cost, which might be re- garded as reasonably permanent for some time to come. -If this theory of reduc- tions 1s correct, the readjustments to be made July st will result 1a o matorial benefit to workers generally, as industry will revive, and start in - motion _dgain, those industries so essentiol to the com- fort, well being and economic vzistence of all. President Pearson submite fizuses as fo operations on the New Haven #vstem, comparison of rates of pay in other In- dustries as compared with the . new rates on the rallroads, and an analvsis of the present and recent costs of living in light of the other sets of figures sub mitted. He asks the employes to make a careful study of his letter. PROCEEDINGS AT THE A. F. OF L. CONVANTION Cineinnati, June 20.—(By The A. P.) —Government ownership and operatlon of the railroads will not be an issue of | the threatened strike of 1,000,000 shop workers and others, spokesmen for ail the rail unions today told the American Federation of Labor convention, which responded to their request by withhol ing a reaffirmation of the federation’s stand in favor of the adoption of such a poike: “The rail unions have not abandoned the programme of public ownership, or grown lukewarm or indifferent,” declar- ed Willlam H. Johnston, president of the Machinisits' union, in explaining the request. “We ask no declaration, how- ever, becanse we have a most unfriendly and unsympathetic adminittration _at this time. Our enemles would say -of the strike occurs in ‘the’ very: pear fu- ture that the fight was for government ownership. I believe ths strike is ine- vitable for there is no other way -out, and we want the lssue clear cut. The issue is the ameloriation of the wrongs committed by the raiiroad.labor board.” Consideration of the strike threat in connection with. the resoultion for repeal of the transportation act provoked the only long discussion of the day's ses- sions, which. were crowded with bus- iness. More than a score of . subjects were dealt with by resolutions in most instances the dclegates voting approv- al of committee recommendaations with- out_dissent. Early in the day, the convention was marked by an oral clash between Pres- ident John L. Lewis, of the United Mine Workers and Joseph Yynch of Pe- oria, when the latter sought to force consideration of a resolution congratu- lating Alexander Howat and August Dorchy, leaders of the Kansas miners, that labor can not be completely freed| O7 their stand against the Kansas in- rom economlc laws which dustrial court. : Wect carnies of capial o ne| When Lynal accused Lewis of having sbriously sound that it will not be ques- Uoned anywhere this side of the king- fom of the bolsheviki. And yet, you men. fon_this as an occasion for offense. Your statement that the board ‘fail- ¥ to take into consideration the primci- I that even the lowest pald railway mployes. such as sectionmen and la- torers, should receive at least a living wage, is utterly baselese.” Mr. Hooper then attacked “the contin- 38l isolation and accentuation” of the minimum 23 cemt rate for common la- dor. which he declared was made “mni eading by the union men. He pointed at sectionmen will receive a rate > from 23 to 35 cents an hour, the ma. Sority considerably higher than the min- mum. as shown by the average rate of 1 cents, s compiled by the board. Wages fof other employes, also, he \dded, were “very considerably larger than in 1917 ar in 1915 Surely the leaders of the raflway la- bor organizations cannot - 2 expect to Win ® Approval of the people of the Unit- ~r|’ ;.:(unhv a rigld unylelding resist- ance to the tnce ]:-N‘lanlfl process of read- ustment w! has been In progress for e past year.” the letter stated. . The fact cannot be overlooked that i policy of the leaders of the employes wems o be accept no reduction, how. wer slight.” CONFERENCE OF LEADERS oF MINERS AND RAIL EMPLOYES Cincinnat!, 0., June 20 ( —Coneerted action between the migers ind rallroad sho perafts empioyes under ® terms of the alllance signed at Chi- ago last February was discussed tonight " officials of those organizations. Prior 1o the meeting, no statement or \nt of the nature of the discussion was orthcoming from any of the half score of union leaders who attended the con- terence Before the meeting. Mr. Lewis. presi- dent of the miners, and B. M. Jewell, president of the railway employes' depart. ment, conferred with lawyers on quee. tians relating to the ailiance, legal phases of the threatened raliroad strike In view of the decision of the supreme court in e Coronado case and 2 pan of action in 286 the strike goes into eMect. By the A. P). CTRCULAR LETTER To ALL NEW HAVEN ROAD EMPLOYES New Haven, Conn., June 20.—A eir- wlar letter which President E. J. Pear- fon has had distributed to all employes of the New York, New Haven d Hartford *=liroad, and which reviews at some wngth conditions on the systems as af- fected by ruling of the - United States ;Hrnld labor board, was made public to- ¥ Mr. Pearson at the outset says: “Cur- Tent newspapers reports indicate that wirike ballots are being distributed, ns * result of the revised working conditions and reduction in wages, recently nward- #d by the United States rallroad labor poard, covering - employes—engaged i double-crossed Howat and caused ' his imprisonment, the miners' chief: retorted the gentieman s a liar,” which brought the rejoinder “So are you,” from Lynal. The trouble ended with the convention refusing to act on the resolution, and its reference to the miners' union for consideration. In addition to is bigx programme of work, he convention was marked by the beginning of a movement to run Mr. Lewis as a candidate for president of the federation in opposition to the though Mr. Lewis declared he was ‘in no sense” a candidate, efforts were pushed in his behalf during the day, and tonight a meeting of officers of the rail unions was held to consider what progress had been made by them. Some of the leaders in the building and print- ing trades participated in tonight’s meet- ing. Observanoe of Lincoln's birthghy as a holiday throughout the world was favor- ed by the convention. It also voted its approval of the. government's accept- ance of Henry Ford's offer to' lease the Muscle Shoals water power profect, de- clared in favor of a Saturday half hol- iday for all government workers, and asked Governor Stephens, of California, to grant unconditional pardons to Tom Mooney and Warren K. Billings, The sentences imposed on Mooney and Bill- ings for their alleged participation, in bomb explosions a few years ago were declared by the resolution to have re- sulthd from perjured testimony. Resolutions aimed at the Ku Klux Kian, the state militia and constabulary and ‘private detective agencies, whose operatives were sald to act as strike- breakers, were adopted unanimously without discussion. In taking action on the Ku Klux Klan, the convention side- stepped a resolution terming. the. organi. zation “detrimental to' best interests of te working people” and adopted in its stead a_committee report that did not specifically mention the Klan. WALKER MAY CONTEST RE-ELECTION OF LODGE Boston, June 20.—The announcement by former Governor Samuel M. McCall last night that he would not seek the republican nomination for United States senator next September did not leave Senator Henry .Cabot Lodge = without prospective opponents. in the primary. Joseph Walker, former. speaker of the state house of representatives, after learning of Mr. McCall's statement sald informaly that he woud be a candi- date, 1 am preparing an announcement which will be issued in a few days, he said. SIX TO EIGHT YEAR SENTENCES FOR TWO NAVY SAILLORS Philadelphid, June 20.—Earl Isom of Denver, Colo,, and Frank Chovanie, of Derby, Conn., sailors stationed on the U. S. S. Shawmut, at’ League Island, wers senteniced to the penitentlary for from six to elght ygars today, _after their conviction of ‘ges of robbery. They were jalleged to have black-facked & ho- tel clerk at midnight June 15. | nadian mounted police, Wife of Dr. Sen Safe London, Junme 20.—A Honk Kong des- patch to-the Central News says that the wife of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, who it had been feared was captured by the-forces of Gen. Chen Chiuf-Ming, is now reported to.be safe in the Christian College at Santon. et et 6 Samarla Had Engine Trouble. London, June 20.—Lloyd's announces that the Cunard liner Samaria, which left Liverpool for Boston June 14, is return- lng to the Merzy river on account of machinery trouble. It is expected the vessel will arrive on the 2nd. Her pas- sengers will be transferred to the La’ “Becover Dodies from :Brasilian Liner Hamburg, June 20.—The vodies of ten | Brazilians, members of the crew of the Brazlian liner Avare which turned over last Friday when being taken out of dry- dock were recovered today, leaving 38 men still missing. Eight of the ten bodies recovered floated cut of the sub- merged part of the ship through port- holes and other openings, the other two were recovered from inside by divers. One of them is a woman. The total num- ber of bodies now recovered is thirtasn. —_— MAY CUT RETAIL RATES FOR SECOND CLASS MAIL ‘Washington, June 20.—The administra- tion has under consideration a decrease in second class postal rates, it was satd today at.the White House. Considerable discussion was given to the subject at today’s cabinet meeting «nd Pdesident Harding and Postmaster neral Work are inclined to belleve that at least a Part of the increase in/tho secon’l class rates made during the war should now be removed. e The postmaster-general ‘15 understood to have told the presis t that ne would readily agree to legislation reducing rates on second class mail - mattsr 1f some method was eveolved whereby the post- office department would ot sustain 2 def- fcit. The present rates 4s applied to the larger shippers, he is said to believe, are entirely too high or tas publishers of the country would not be utilizing private agencies in the transportation ot their products. Under proposed reduced rates said to have been suggested to the postoifice de- partment by publishing houses _which have been suggested to the postoifice de- CABLED PRAGRAPHS | A partment by publishing houses which have repeatedly asked decraases in rates the government's revenyes, it was de- clared would be decreased by approni- mately $7,000,000. uell ~ a réduction would mean a saving of about §19,000,000 annually to the publishers, the latter were said to have estimated, adding, ow- ever, that in the event of reduced ratec a much greater. volume-of ‘business divert- ed from express and railroad com- panies would notagnly make uo any- defi- cit sustained by the department but would result in a profit of several mil- lion dollars to the government. ‘The postmaster-general wa3 said to favor increasing the rates 01 parcel post matter at the same time any, possible re- duction in' rates on second class. matter might go into_effect, as ihe department for months has been of the_ opinion that the deficit created annually through the operation of the parcel . post , system should -be wiped out, 2 9 The general feeling through -the counfry -as _conveyed - fo —department heads by postmaster “and directors of great business and mail order houses, it ‘was sald, s that the parcel - post ~rates might readily be increased without im: Posing appreciable burden on the mail- ing public.. This view is said 1o be held ot only by postal oftfeials. but by the Joint congressional postal commission’ as well. B IRISH ELECTION RESULTS MAY BE ANNOUNCED TODAY Dublin, June 20.—(By the A. P.)—The resuits of the elections dré still incom- plete and final figures in some of the important constituencies will' not be an- nounced until Wednesday = afternoon. There has been some hitch at Waterford, which with Tipperary East forms a con- stituency of five seats, and two oificials of the provisional government have gone there to straighten the matter, out. The De Valera members whoss seats in the Dail are endangered include Cathal Brugha (Charles Burgess), former min- istre of defense, and Seamus Rovinson, one of .the leaders of the dissentiant sec- tion of the army. Unusual precautions have been taken against any interference in the counting, and a strong body, pre- sumably a regular section of the Irish ;e‘rfixbllcan army is guarding the town The nature of the hitch is not definitely known, but it is exrzcted to cause a post- ponement of the declaration of the re- sult for possibly 24 hours. It is known thlls't a pro-treaty candidate headed the poll. There is one huge constituency in Cork county returning eight members, = with three new comers contesing ths seats of the four treaty and four antl-treaty members, the ‘former including Michael collins, and the ‘latter the well known novelist_and poet, Daniel Corkery. The successes of the independents have affected both the treaty .and anti-treaty panelists, but the anti-treaty candidates far more severely than the others. The republicans had counted on dropping fif- teen seats of their existing strength, and thus far, with twenty-eight seats still un- announced, they have dropped _eleven. According to estimates they may drop at least eight more. The new candidates were, except in two or three instances, men little known to the public, but the electors took every advantage of pro- nouncing on the treaty afforded by any contest. XO MYSTERY-IN LONGEVITY CONTENTION OF DE. C. . SPIVAK Newark N. reason why the life of tne average Jew in America should not be extended to the 120 years allotted man in the -Bible, declared Dr. C. D.. Spivak of Denver, general secretary of the Jewish c sumptives relief society, in an address tonight announcing a Jewish health con- gress in this city July 8-10, Reterring to the fight against tuber- culosis, he said: “Solution of “this’ probleim doss not lie in bullding more sanitariums ind=‘initely. Solution lies in teaching the Jewish people how to. live right; now to care for that delicate mechaniem, the human body, at least as well as they.do for their automoblles sewing machines &nd other worldly. possessions. - <There ig no mystery i longsvity. The rules precribed thousands: of years ago, witl. telling interpretation; are as prac- tinl today as they were.i1 the days when the Talmud was writtsa. The Jaw- ish health congress will seek, first of all, to remind ‘the Jewish peop!s of America of the true and sole purpdse of the Tal- mud—the prolongation of life—and then to teach them how to utain that' pur- Pose Officers, non-commissioned officers and men of A and B squadrons, royal Ca- who served 'in Frence and Siberia lost $46,075.80 the dif- ference between their military pay and civil pays, by reason of their service. It is not known whether or not the govern- ment intended to reimburse these men for the'r loss. Twelve officers and 208 other ranks of A squadron and seven of- ficers and thirty-six other ranks of B _squadron saw service in France. So Branded by ‘“Pussyfoot” Johnson — Will Sa British Ship to Resume Prohibition’ Drive Over- seas. New York, Jume 20.—When Willlam E, “Pussyfoot” Johnson sails for Liver- Pool Thursday to resume his prohibitic:s drive overseas, it will be on the British steamer Scythia, “I will not ride on American booticg scows,” he sald today, announcing his decision. “I don't regard such ships as being safe to travel on.’ “The managers of the United - States shipping board spent much money ad- vertising 'n Amerlcan newspapers ap- pealing to Americans to ride on tieir =hips for patriotic reasons,” Mr. John:on saia, “and then more money in luro- pean newspapers appealing to Europeans to ride on American ships because thcre is plenty of ‘booze’ on board. - I dom't know what these shipping board folks could do to’make America more 1idicu- lous in the eyes of the world.” FOURTH MUSCLE SHOALS REPORT SUBMITTED IN THE HOUSE Washington, June 20.—Bizht republi- can members of the house military cr. mittee today signed a repo-t, submitted to the house by Representative Kearns, of OFio, denouncing eHnry Ford’s offe to purchose and lease the governmeut' projects at Muscle Shoals, Ala. Their action increased to four th: number of reports emanating from the committee and marked another division of cpinion among the 21 members over the question of Muscle Shoals dispositioa. The "eight ‘members were Itepresenta- tives Kearns, Ohio; Morin, Crago and Ransley, Pennsylvania; Crowther, New York ; Hill, Maryland, Parker, New Jer- sey and Frothingham, Massachusetts. Lengthy explanations: of each of the features of the Ford offer wer ‘contain- ed in the report which pointed out the belief that the taxpayers of the cuuntry would revolt of congress acvepted. the offer and voted appropriations_totalling $50,000,000 to carry out its terms, _ A tabulation of “the entire cost ta the taxpayers of the United Statss of the Muscle Shoals project up fo the present time” also was presented, showing a total of $167,163,296, including $13,320.000 for interest on new money required at dams 2 and 3. . “Some say that Mr. Ford .is honest,” the report declared, “and that he has sald he wants to make fertilizer and they are willing to take him at nfs word, whether it is in the contract o not. What they. say about Mr. Ford is not endowed with a perpetual iife, although some members of the military affairs commit- tee would give him this water power lease in_perpetuity. “Mr. Ford cannot live throughout auy considerable part of the term of this w er power ledsehold, and when he is gone and all the men that he way have vur. roundiig him Wil have passsd away we do not know in what unconsclonable Eands this plant will fall and neither does any ‘man now who is living today.” FOUR AUTO BANDITS GET $5,000 PAYROLL IN NEWARK Newark, N. I, June 20. —Four automo- bile bandits late today held up Harry Lewis, treasurer, and James Dimes, elerk of the 1. Lewis Cigar company, and es- caped with a $5,000 paycoll, The vic- tims wer: covered with revolvers- as they entered the store -aft:r ormging the money from the bank in 2 sachel. The autcmobile which th bandits used bore a New York license tuz. Atter leaving the National Newark and Essex banking company at Broad street and Clinton avenue, the money car with Harold Lewis, treasurer of tne company, Ross L. Dinn, a clery, who carried the satchel, and Donald Lewss, the driver, turned into Bank _ street about a half mile from tha factory. Dinn, who sat in the rear sea-, then noticed they were being followed by an- other car continuing five men, and growing suspicious, the @river put on speed. As the money car Zorged ahead, the bandit car also increased its speed and the race to the factory startad. Grad- ually, the bandits overhauied the fleeing car and caught up with 1t a half block from the office. Dinn jumped from the macnine with the safchel and started to run, but two of the robbers halted him with revolvers while two others stood guard. over the Lewis brothers. Dinn dropped the satch- el, which was snatchied up by one of :he men covering him, then the four robbers dashed for their automobils in which a confgderate waited at the wheel. “DOORLESS” FIRE ALAEM SYSTEMS IN NEW YORK New York, June 20.—New York's “doorless” fire alarm box system was of~ ficially put in commission today by Mayor Hylan ivith special ceremonics in front of City Hall. After present. ing bravery medals to a number of fir men, the mayor turned the handle of specfal alarm box, set up for the oc- casion, and in a few moments fire ap- paratus appeared at City Hall piaza. Then, with a new telephons transiolt. ter plugged into the new box, tiie mas- or orderedthe fire telegraph dispatch- ers to call the rescue squad, who ap- I pearee and gave a demonstration. The 1,528 new boxes replace $68 ola ones/and make if unnecessay to travel more than 400 feet from any polat in the city to turn in an alarm. 13 AYRSHIRE CATTLE ARE TO BE SHIPPED TO CHINA Brandon, Vt., June 20.—Thirteen Avr- shire_cattle, now browsing on the farm of A. B. McConnell and Sons at Welling- ton, Ohio, are %o start soon on a voy- age to faraway China, the Ayrshire Breeders' “association announcad today. The thirteen, sold recently to T. New of Peking, will be shipped to the coast B00m,. to start their long steamer trip to the Orfent. 5 According to the: association, Asrshires soon will be known around: the' globe. Be- sides a recent shipment of sixty head to Mexico, Ayrshires have - besn semt to Japan, Costa Rica and. Hawail. CHANG MOVING ARMY BACK INTO MANCHURIA Washington, June 20.—Under an agreement reached between representa- tives of Wu Pei-Fu and Chang Tso-Lin, the movement of Chang’s army back in- to Manchuria is in full progress, accord- ing to a message today from Minister Schurman in_Peking. During the_pre- ceding 24 hours, the mebsage said 338 carloads of milifary equipment including guns, horses and other heavy impedimen ta belonging to Chang’s forces had left Shanhaikwan and“the Manchurian troops in large numbers were passing beyond the great walk.atoot. ; Jotleg Scows”| Crossing Victims Were Killed When a Central ~ Georgia Train Crashed In- to Their Automobile — Five of the Party Met In- stant Death. Macon, Ga,, June 20.—Six tourists bound from' Fort Lauderdale, Fla., for Nicholasville, Ky., were killed late to- day when a Central of Georgla passen- ger train crashed into their automobile. Mrs. Lovenla Cox, the only one of the party not instantly killed, told officers just’ before she died that her hlllb_nm‘l was Howard Cox, now at Mounds\jllle. W. Va. The others were not immediate- 1y, identified, although letters in their possession was addressed to Mrs. Cox, Miss Lovenia Taylor, L. A. Taylor and J. P. Taylor, WARD PROBABLY WILL GO ON TRIAL JULY 17 White Plains, N. Y., June 20.—Walter S. Ward, wealthy baker's son, probably will go to trial for the murder of Claren:e Peters, ex-sailor, on July 17, it was learned from a reliable source late to- day. This information, coming close on the heels of cenferences held by Isaac N. Mills, former appelate division Justice, and the newest accession to Ward's leg- al talent, gave rise to Teports that un agreement had been reached whereby District Attoraey Weeks would -ask an early trial provided George S. Ward, the slayer's father, would return from his tour of the middle west and give deputy sheriffs a chance to serve on him a grand jury subpoena they have been car- rying around for nearly two weeks. This report lacked confirmation, but it was pointed out that Mr. Weeks re ‘cently said he could not complete ki case against Ward until he had heard Ward senior's testimony on the - blask- ‘mail plot which Walter Ward claimed lay back of the shooting. Justice Morschauser, who recently de- nied a motion for-an early trial of the case asserting he had no intention of holding over after June 30, ‘when his term at White Plains ends, has con- sented, it was learned, to start the trial on July 17 provided District Attorney Weeks Is ready to proceed. Unless Ward ean get trial at a con- tinuation of the present term, he will have to spend the summer in jail. There is no further term of court until the fall, and the first degree offense with which he is charged, is a non-pailadle one. DETAILS OF LIQUOR HOLD-UP IN WALLINGFORD IN MAY, 1922 Hartford, June 20.—Another case con- nected with the bootlegging and brib- ety exposure in New Britain last fall is being investigated by the state authori- ties. It was Jearned today that Assist- ant State's Attorney Walter M. Pickett of ‘New Haven county recently visited the stats prison at Wethersfield, where he interviewed Andrew J. Richardson, former detectivé-sergeant in New Brit- ain, who is serVing a sentence of from one to five years for receiving stolen au- tomobiles, Richardson was called from the prison tailor shop and the assistant state's at- torney questioned him concerning a mo- tor/ truck hold-up in Wallingford in May, 1920. It is understood that Rich- ardson made a complete statement re- garding the hold-up. The motor truck which was held up was - driven by’ Arthur Harris of New Britain. Fifteen barrels of whiskey on the truck were removed to another ma- chine by five hold-up men, who drove away. FORESEES PRE-NATAL DETERMINATION OF SEX Chicago, June 20.—Babies to order will not be unknown to future generations of parents, accoré=7g to Dr. Sarah M. Hob- son, president of the American Homeopa- this Institute fraternity. Dr. Hobson ex- pressed the belief that present experi- ments in the determination of sex will ultimately be developed to a sfate of 2 child will be determined by the parents as a matter of course. “It will not be in my time,” she said, “but I believe it is coming and that it is a good thing. No family should be com- posed of all boys or all girls. Children of both sexes showid make up the normal family.” CITIZENSHIP RIGHTS OF WOMEN ARE EXTENDED ‘Washington, June 20.—To meet condi- tions which its friends claim have been emphasized by the woman's suffrage amendment, the house today by a,vote of 206 to 9 passed a bill which would open to alien maeried women substantially a:l naturalization and citizenship rights en- joyed by alien men. The bill also would permit American women who marry for- eigners -to retain their citizenship unless they renounce their allegiance, as do American men who marry aliens, or un- j less they marry allens ineligible to United States citizenship. MOTION FOR DISCHARGE OF CHARLES W. MORSE DENIED Portland, Me., June 20.—United States Commissioner Chapman after a hearing today overruled a motion by attorneys Rupert M. Much of Augusta, that the shipbuilder and his associate, indicted on charges of conspiracy to defraud the government in connection with war con- tracts with the Emergency Fleet corpor- ation, be - discharged. Counsel argued that the government had not offered suf- ficient evidence to show probable cause for holding. the two men, and attacked the validity of the indictment. They saved exceptions to the oversuling of the motion, 3 The-hearing, which had for its pri cipal object the determination of government' petition for removal of Morse and Much to New York to an- swer to the indictment, was continued to Friday, June 30. Attorneys for the gov- ernment had previously objected to a continuance, asserting that the defense was trying to delay the proceedings, ANOTHER CONTINUANCE IN CASE OF HARRY F. MORSE Bridgeport, Conn., June 20.—Another | Postponement was given Harry F. Morse, son of Charles W. Morse, by United States - Commissioner. Lavery today, on the charge of conspiracy in connection with the shipbullding operations of his tather, during the war, the new date for the hearing being June 26th. % i 3 practical usefulness and that the sex of | Edward Titus, a butler. prominent family in Greenwich, was fined $200 and costs by Judge Mead for selling liquor. Alfred B. Hant, at & Cobleskill, N.\Y., hotel, killed his Wife and then committed suicide by shooting. The death In Jerusalem of Rev. Jame: B. Nies, of Brookiyn, N. Y., an eminent orientalist, was announced — by Rev. James ‘A. Montgomery, Philadelphia. The death is announced In Brisbane Queensland, of Sir Robert- Phelp, twice premier of Queensland. He was born in Glasgow in 1851. In a dense fog off Coos Bay, Ore., the oil tanker Frank G. Drum, and the Japanese steam schooner ~Ypres collided without serious damage 1o either. Princeton university professors may re- tire hereafter on half pay after they reach the age of 55 years, the board of trustees decided. Alfred Richard of 16 School street, Manchester, N. H., shot his wife Vie- toria and it is Dbelieved fatally shot ‘himself. Open shop mining by one of the large coal companies in Pittsburg, Kansas., was begun in the Kansas field Monday. The J. R. Crowe coal and mining company opened is No. 14 mine at Croeburg. King Victor Emmanuel and Queen Helena of Italy, accompanied by Foreign Minister Schanzer, left’ for Copenhagen to pay a short visit to King Christian of Denmark. General W. B. Morrison, who com- manded ° Canada’s artillerymen in France, was stricken with paralysis as he ran to enter ‘an office building elevator in Ottawa. The heirs of the Sultan Abdul Hamid, with the consent of the. sublime. porte, have 361d extensive property in the Mosul oil fields to'a British syndicate for 35.- 000,000. Albert H. Marshall, who seized his wife, Clara Marshall, on the golf links of an exclusive club in Cineinnati, O., and ear- ried her into Indiana in an automobile last Friday, surrendered to the police. MeAllister R. Mohnkern of Waterbruy, a member of the graduating class of Trinity college, was serionsly injured when he fell from a ladder while as- sisting in decorating Alumni hall. Nicholas Horvath, a Bridgeport drug- gist, who also did a banking business in transferring funds to forsign countries, was released from county jall after serving one month of a year's sentence for embezzlement. Rudolph Gudell, well known as the proprietor of “Rudy's” restaurants in New Haven, filed a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, listing lMabilities at $9. and assets at $4,085. . John Fisher, a cook, 38 years od, died in the Danbury hospital from ‘injuries received when an automobile.in which he_was rtiding was struck by a trolley car at a grade crossing. Former Govermor Samuel W. MecCall ot “Massachusetts announced . that he would not be a candidate for thé reput lican nomination for United States sen- ator. Supreme Court Justice Arthur 8. Towp- kins of Nyack, N. Y., grand master of the Grand Lodge of Free and Accspted Masons of New York state, has denounc- ed the Ku Klux Klan. George Coftls, a roomer, who was taken into custody after the finding of the body of Mrs. Lillian Northrup. on her bed in her aptrtments at 1438 Main street, in Bridgeport, was released by court, Father and son received degrees at Wesleyan's. commencement exercises. Rev. H. S. Scarborough, Yale '95, re- celved the honorary degree of Doctor of Divinity, and Robert, his son, received the degree in course of bachelor of science, A bloody affray is reported at Bisku- pitz, Upjr Silesia, between a small de- tachment of French troops and a force of plebiscite police (a mixed body of Poles and Germans) which had been ordered to relieve the communal guards. Prison guards and deputy sheriffs con- tinued thelr search. for Charles Greer, serving a twenty year sentence for mur- der in Sing Sing Who escaped with more than 13 years of his sentence still to serve. A New York banking syndicate yester- day announced an ofering of $5,000,000 state of Catharina (Brazil) 25 vear § per cent. external sinking fund bonds at 101 and interest, or a yield of slightly oxer 7.80 per cent Premler Poincare, of France it 1s un- derstood, has decided to press = parlia- ment for immediate ratification of the treaties negotiatiated at the Washing- ton' conference, without reservations of any character. Joseph Whalen, 23, of Lynn, Mass., was drowned, his wife and Mr. and Mrs. for Charles W. Morse of New York and| Thomas Martin, also of Lynn, narrowly escaped_death when the machine driven by Whalen plunged through the rail of a concrete bridge in Crawford Notch, N. H Mara Savage and Mabel Drammond, negroes are dead in Norfolk, and six other negro women are in a serious con- dition following a drinking party in which they are believed to have drunk liquor containing wood alcohol. Arrangenients have been made with the approval of the French government, for M. De Feraudy, of the Comedie Fran- { caise, and other notable actors and ac- tresses connected with ‘this theatre and the Odeon theatre to visit North Ameri- ca in the autumn. The verdlet awarded in the Hndson county (N. J.) circuit court to the Re- public of France against the Erie rail- road was sustained by the court of errors and appeals. The amount of the verdice is $122,566.23 of which $22,918.§1 is interest. bt A criminal plof to undermi lice department of Chicago, crooks on the force was carried in the kficod of applications for 1,000 new po- lice jobs recently authorized by the city council, according to Charles Fitzmorris, general superintendent of police. Reports of dissension within the United States commission to the Brazilfan cen- tennlal exposition culminated in the: an- nouncement by D. C. - Colller, its com- ‘missioner-general, that five member had asked President Harding to bring about the removal from office of Frank A. .Harrison, the resident commissioner in Washington.- 2 Maru | night announced the invention of what misht be termed a radio searchlizht, b means of which radio w be reflected like light waves, may be scnt in a given direction in 3 boam, stead of being scattered to all puinis of the compass. The famous Italian said he believed this invention could be utilized in such a manner as to rid the sea of soma of its terrors, for with & revolving refiec-. tor, the- transmitter would comstituts ai radlo lighthouse, capable of flushing guiding beams nearly a hundred miles. Addressing a jint meeting of the In- {5tituts of Kadio kinginecrs and the Amer- ican Institute of Electrical Engineers on his latest discoveries, the inventor sud‘ of the proposed radio lighthouse: “By means of the revolving beam of clectrical radiation, it is possible for’ ships, when within a certain distance, to ascertain in thick weather, ing and position of the lighthouse, “It seems to me that it should be possible to design apparatus by means. of which a ship could radiate or project a divergent beam of the short wave rays, the bear- in any desired direction, which rays, it coming across a static object, such as unother steamer, would be reflected back to a receiver on the. sending ship and thereby immediately reveal the presence: and bearing of the other ship i fog or thick weather. One further greater ad- vantage of such an arrangement would be that it would be able to give warni of the presence and bearing of ships, wita any kind of radio.” Marconi's radio searchlight bears lit- tle resemblance to the battleship search- light. 1t is rather a special arrangement of wires on towers or masts. Marconi stated that the reflectors make It possible for the receiver to re- produce a radio telephone song or speech about two hundred times louder than is ordinarily possible. What is mwre, pared to the usual kind of rade adged, fofied the atténtion of Inveat: Its Terrors—May be Reflected Back to Sending Shir and Thus Reveal the Presence and Bearing of Othes Ships in Fog or Thick Weather. . 3 i New York, Juns 20.—Senator Gugliel-{8péech is transmitted practically with mo Mareoni, wonder eless, odt distortion, and the transmitting ae ni, wonder man of wireless, to- 3 g v can be used both for sending and rebety ing at the same time. in these days of broadcastig, it may s, which can] g to be very useful to nave 2 b Sty - oyt which il b¢ -11«“ very large degree secret when come 3tarconi expressed belief that in th Hevelopment of radio communication, the longer wave lengths have so much ab i % 4 and eng.peers, that the time has coms conduct research in short waze leagth radio. -Marcon! disrovered (3a¢ when shorl wayes afe used. disturbances causad s static can be said to be aimost nomeex- isting and the only interference comes from the ignition apparatus of autome bile- and motorboats.” “Incidentally,” he added. “I migh! mention that one of these short wawe receivers will act as an accurate devier for testing whether or mot one’s igni- tion system is working all right. Soms ‘molorists would have a shock if they Tealized how often their spark plugs are working in @ deplorably irregular man- mer.” To ‘overcome static. Marconi first de termines the strength of the signal senf by a measuring apparatus and thes makes the signal equal to that of the distant transmitting station. “If the signais are unreadable, due t¢ static,” ‘Marcon! explained, “the meas- uring apparatus is used to send to am Operator at a stahdard rate of twemiy even should these ships be unprovided|words per minute, five letter code, and the voltage applied to aerial from the local sender is increased until complete teadabllity is obtained” Thus, Marcon! £414, he obtained, “at once a very cor rect estimate of how much power wat needed to drive the signal thréugh™ Marconi has discovered that a cortai kind of static calied “grinder,” origh nates swer Africa and another vicieul “click” type over South Americs. SOLDIERS’ BONUS BILL TO FOLLOW TARIFF IN SENATE ‘ashington, June 20.—The soldiers’ the senate immediately after the final vote on the tariff bill, unless it is disposed of before that time. Adoption of a motlon to this effect came after an all-day fizht at the outset of which an effort to get the bonus be- fore the senate failed. Several senators| gave formal notice-that they would con- tinue to press for action on the bonus ahead of the tarift. A move to upset the program of the republican majority calling for action first on the tariff was launched by Sena- T Waish, democrat, Massach: tts, who made a formal motion that the tariff bill be dispiaced by the bonus measure. Sen- ator Watson, republiean, Indiana, moved to lay this motion on the table, and his motion prevalled, 51 to 22. Eight demo- crats supnorted the Watson motion and two republicans voted against it With the’ aunouncement of the result| of this vote the bopus row began in ear- nes tand waged continuously for five hours. In the midst of it Senator “'al—‘ son of Indiana offered a motion that the bonus be made a speclal order of busi- ness immediately after the final vote on the tariff and that thereafter it be held cont'nuously before the senate two-thirds of the senate voted to dis- place it J Holding that passage of the bonus;| would require only a short time, Senator: Pittman, democrat, Nevada, asked unani.. mous_consent that there be a final vote, ing, but Senator Wadsworth, republican, New York, objected discussion, the Watson motion was adopt- ed. WOMAN DEM. NOMINEE FOR tory of the country. primary election showed Mrs. Dickie Olesen had won the two male opponents. margin of 4200 vi ghen, her nearest opponent, the then standing: Mrs, Olesen 18, ghen 14,019, election will be Minnesota’ss junior sen- ator,-Frank B. Kellogg, who was renom- inated on the republican ticket. While the democrats were nominating. Mrs. Olesen for the senate post, the re- publicans were nominating Miss Grace F. Kaerscher of Ortonville for clerk of the supreme court over Herman Muel- ler, incumbent. Miss Kaerscher had the endorsement of the state convention. CONFERENCE SENDS LIST TO MOSCOW GOVERNMENT The Hague, June 20. —(Hy the A. P)— Forelgn Minister Van Karnebeex, as pre- siding officer of the conferance on Rus- sian affairs, today telegrabhal to the Mosccw government a ilst of the 25 tries adhering to the Contral No siun commission and tne namas of the exner resenting cach cuuntry. The countries are Austria, Great Britain, _ Buigaria, Denmerk, Spain, Esthonia, Finland, ¥rance, Greece, Hunghry, Italy, Japan, Latvie, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Norwaw, llolland, T’oiznd, Portugal, Rumanfa, Serdia, Sweden, Switzerland and Czecho-slovakia. Great uncertainty prevails at the fer- eigr minictey. here coacerniaz U make- up of the Russian commission. pears a telegram arrived from Moscow five dass agc saying that Litylnoff, Krae- sin, Rakeveky and twd others wonld represent Russia with a score of sucre- unless | onthe measure before § o'clock this even-{democrats. U. 5. SENATOR IN MINNESOTA |addition to munitions St. Paul, Minn., June 20 (By the A.lon the vessel's arrival, ls a statement P.)—A woman has been nominated for|made in an interpellation submitted to the United States senate by a major Po-|the reichstag today by the nation peo- litical party for the first time in the his- 'B1E8 party, which asks whether the gov- This became ap-| ernment is ready to take steps to have parent tonight when returns from half | Germ; the precincts participating in Monday's] rajsing Opposing Mrs, Olesen in the November|German government had positive infore Lelpitm, | ONLY ONE CLOSE CONTEST IN THE MAINE PRIMARIES Portland, Me., June 20.—The only clos bonus bill was made today, by a vote of |contest in the Maine primaries yester- 52 to 8, the special order of business of | day was settled by the late returns to- day, showing the remomination of State Auditor Eibert D. HalMord, by the re- publicans by about 400 votes over Edwis 1. Morrill, with Maurice W, Bragdon & Suod third. Mrs. Roselle W. Huddilston of Oruno, president of the Maine Federa~ tion of Women's Clubs, apparently fail- €d in her effort to obtain the repubiiean nomination for state senator in & fouts cornered contest for three seats. Miss Nettie C. Burleigh, of Vassalbore won the republican nomination for state representative by a margin of sevex votes over W. A. Marriner. Mra. Rose A. Warren of Portiand was unopposed for the democratic 'omination for state senator from Cumbe: ind county and five women, four democrats and obe repube lican, were nominated for represemtative without _opposition. United States Senator Frederick Hala, renominated by a plurality of 20,000 oves former Congressman Frank E. Guernsey, with Howard Davies running far belind, wili be oppised in the election next Sepe tember by former Governor Oskley C. Curtis, nominated by the democrats without opposition. Governor Percival P Baxter, republican, whose margin for renomination was 25,000 over Johm P, Doring. with Leon F. Higgins third, will have- for an opponent in September for- nef “State_ Attorney-General Willlam R. Pagigngall, unopposed nominee of the After some further’} pECyARES THE LUSITANIA . CARRIED TWO SUBMARINES Berlin, June 20 (By the A. P.)—That (e Lusitania carried two submariges, i and torpedoes, which it was jotended to remove unseen representatives present at the of the vessel The interpeliation Anna | gays that the party bases the statement senatorial{'GA™ rélfablé “information. nomination of the democratic party Over|s The Lusitania sinking, the party de- clares, contributed toward arousing sen- When 1,715 of the state’s 3348 pre-|timent against Germany, and was used, cincts had reported, Mrs. Olesen had ajparijcularly for the purpose of drawing tes over Thomas Mei- ke ' United States into the confliet. count| Therefore, it adds, there is special in« 2; Mel-|terest In proving the sinking was jus tified by international law, “becausé the ‘mation had contraband ‘aboard.” The party demands that Germany be represented by competent observars. throughout the raising of the ship and the’ salvaging of the cargo. the ship “MEX PETE” HAS ADVANCED 23 3°4 POINTS THIS WEEK _New York, Junme 2. rs in Mexican Petroleum snares re- celved another severe drubbing o: the stock exchange today. that stock making apother net advance of 5 1-2 ponts or a total of 23 3-4 ponts mmce the close of last week. Dealings in “Mex Pe” wero folicwed with interest by reom f-aders in the hope that the moveuent would dimclies pfipe'_._hing_n e tanslle than a series of reprisals against certain professional ‘operators - but nothing of & ‘“‘ ‘character developed. . Ruwor assoclated the short intetest ths stock with a group of tr Pittsburgh and Chicago, but son. to believe that many 1ors have been caught in the tariés, but no offictal commurircation %as{® been received that this is the real Rus- TN