The evening world. Newspaper, December 2, 1919, Page 2

a P / ‘ THE EVENING WORLD, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1919.” : CARE FOR RETURNED SOLDIERS URGED BY WILSON IN MESSAGE terprive, encourage extravagant expenditures and produce industrial | pose of entoreing ite provisions, af $100,000,000 DEMAND « —— and re-adjustment to Justing the differences between capi-|the interests of a class must be ap- wont to spend at: deast $50,000,000 (stagnation with consequent unemployment and other atte of which must be world conditio id to to jt labor. PREY problem Ww Ast ah easy pro grid her attendant evils. conclusion of peace unio the pro-| briny about “through legislation AMAICA MUST MEET THE TEST |Plied to the solution of this great | on, planes, ut canaot-get them, A, fedamenial change has taken|or the cut-over or eglectea arean| During thie period the Cor conditions | mean the OF HER INFLUENCE. and pressing problem. ‘The failure FOR AEROPLANES IN © | wena aeeSomia*he met wouta plate with reference to the position! which te within the iHmits ae pelt have an coportumity to make capital Tabor and P “This ia the hour of test and trial|Of other nations to consider this | amount te 1$190,000.000 n t year +» perman stone and it i America, | no mérictn market.” ot tn the world’s affairs. older States, and I once more take tions with red @ all goods ra nan, ie atrength and the fadomilable evurewe renege Pel Meee’ AMERICAN MARKET rm ap PS ae CONTACV ENCES ON TARIFF | the lberty of recommending very |Gesined | for, interwiate commerce | whieh Will reault. not onty in |of her soldiers, abe demonstrated her|("Ce! bitterness and jeslousies and on ance gamnin ITALY TO PUT CURB { ARE SIDETRACKED. urgently that his plans shall receive +7 to exclude them interstate’ greater contentment agora tne er to vindicate on foreign battie-!antagoniams, the food of radicalism. tec! N t ‘ Prejudice and passions engen- pment, if the rements of the mass of workmen but also bring fields her conception of liberty and “The only. way to keep men from) ©™MMission Reports Many Eager the immediate and substantial sup- port of the Congress, ASKS FROTECTION FOR THE OVESTUFF INDUBTRY. In the matter of tariff legislation, 1 beg to call your attention to the law are not cot greater juction and a such regulation 4s imperatively noves- ir prosperity to business sary. ‘Tho abuses that have grown itself. up in the manipulation of prices by| “To analyze the particulars in the | the withholding of foodstuffs and demands of labor is to admit the jus- other necessaries of life cannot other- tice of their complaint in many mat- | Justice. Net not her uence i mediator between capital and tabor agitating against grievances is to be weakened and her own failure to remove the grievances. An unwil- settle matters of purely domestic COM- jingnass even to discuss theae mat-| cern be proclaimed to the world. “There are those in this coun- ‘ers produces only dissatisfaction ON D’ANNUNZIO RAIDS Notifies Jugo-Slavs Peace Council Instructions Will Be Carried to Purchase Throughout U, S., but Small Supply. Next to the imperious de- mand for sugar and its al- Mi by decades of controversy be- tweah two schools of political and weonomie thought—the one believers “in protection of American industries, the other believers in tariff for reve-| i wise effectively prevented. Th ters that lie at their baste, Th i ¢ jatement contained | YP n here al € | try who threaten direct action t comfi i ‘ees only—must be subordinated to| sage urging legislation with neferem, can be no doubt of either the neces- | wo jn an adequate wage, | ‘Fores their will upon a majority, (unt Sives prt to the extfeme| coholic by-products, what Out—Fiume Case Postponed. dingle consideration of the pud-| to the establishment of the Chemicel gut, we lettimecy of auch |eumeent 10 pert by the rear | (usele to-day, with ite bleed and elements in, our toyntry which en-; Americans most crave at present | i in ane : ; Interest in the lght of uttorly | 4 dyestuffs industry in America: |'""ag T pointed out in my last eee eae eer in hia oid age, | {TSE 8 painful cbject lesson deavors to stir up disgurbances in| '~ aeroplanes ‘Take it from the Fi moni go Bo a changed conditions. eal apnaidiration anetateh | sags, publicity oan accomplish a | He demands the rent to live and Site Ree esiget AMIMOTICONIE order to provoké governments to| Commission of the Aero Club of |eiay Government that the Instractien: the war America was| given le that of the reat deal, in thie campaign. | The! right, to work amid sanitary sur-|' nority it le—whether capital or embark on & course of retaliation America and the Aerial Teague of lot the Peace Conference for preventine heavily the debtor of the rest of the] of, dyeatuffe. and, related chemi: cicarly. brought to the aitenon of shop, eurroundings that develop and labor crany ether clase. Wo sort and répression. Armerica, | The Commission as |the advance of Gabriale ‘Dy Annas’ ~ werld and the interest ments sh the coneuminy lie, olvic o1 isa- do not retard his own well “ e , forces on Spalato will be carried out. had poe payments she| upon German supplies before the | lung and Huate omelila, who aro ina, belng, and the right to agovide for his!‘ partnership.er nothing tat is cere reneay tee, these meet! f0Fty-nine cities, aNd Mts report "| PARIS, Dec. 2—7the Supreme Oman- to make to foreign countries on) war made the interruption of position to dend their assistance 13 | craiven's warts in tre matter of| S.berererenlP or frothing that is sion, ‘The remedy ‘for. there must) was made public to-day, cil with Premier ' Clemenceau ins peves exceptional eco- | our efforts. You have made available health and education In other words,| where the majority are the vient not be negative in character. It} Here are a few significant linen [decided to-day that the of id not be settled in the Hun- garian peace treaty, but be reserved |for final decision by the allied and as- sociated powers. ‘This eliminates “any the part of aither the funds with which to carry on this It 1s tie desire to make the sondi- Fume campaign, but there Is no provision | tions of hia life and the lives of those in the law authorizing their expénd),| dear to him tolerable and easy to ture for the purpose of making the | bear. | must be constrastive. It must com-| prehend the genefal Interesty The} antidote for the unrest which mani-| ters, or all the ho a - feoee cf the men whe. touneed this Government have been de- eated and forgotten. from the report: “American aircraft manufac- turers can sell 10,000 aeroplanes close abroad and the ocegn freight charges manufacture. ” °ge BEd to pay to others, about bal- one hand, relation between the of dyestuffs, on the and of explosives and objections on 3 _| polsOnous gases, on the other, \ s | ‘acoo' ume. jada the value ot her pre-war favor. |e eas mass: 08 eee Page | Be My ei Kd Srelte LEAGUE OF NATIONS COVENANT fg LM, Ge Sy 4 fests itself is not siippression but a) on a business hasia, Italians or the Jugo-@lavs to sighing able balance of trade. |ceptional significance and value, Al-|fecommondation has been mae by| STATES RIGHT PRINCIPLE. |Comptished®and the relict noun by cceD consideration that beset our; “Many people, unable to get | "me ‘councit refused the Jago-Slay re- “During the war America’s exports though the United States will gladly | the Attorney General in thie regard, | new planes are willing te buy |qnest for the coal mines of have been greatly stimulated, and in- | 44 unhesitatingly join in the pro- 2 gramme of international 4 ‘ma. | prices have increased their Trent, it will, nevertheless, bon. pole Qn the other hand, she has icy of obvious prudence to make cer- purehased a large proportion of the| tain of the succeasful maintenance | of many strong and well-equipped American sccuritics previously held Chomient plants The German chem abroad, has loaned: some $9,000,000,000 ical industry, with which we were) to foreign governments, and has Sai ts he pal before the we war, and may well be again, is a built her own ships. Our favorable Roroghiy Kare eronopety eapeble. of balance.of trade has thus been Kreat-\ exercising a competition of a pe-| ly tmereased and Burope has been de- | culiarly insidious and dangerous kind. prived of the means of meeting it|, “During the war the er per- formed 4 vital and willing service to the Nation. By materially increasing the prodfiction of his land, he sup- plied America and the Allies with the increased amounts of food neces- existing. have only three ways favorable balance of | & z being made. The productivity 4 ‘the country, greatly stimulated by times: By imports country of gold or of goods, by estabdlisting new credits, Bu- is In no position et the present | to ship gold to us nor could we) large further imports of gd into this country without oon- time has nearly passed for | gov. tal loans and | take time to develop.in this) ‘a market for foFel#h-seour- : ii “anything, therefore, which would tena to ¢ foreign countries from for our exports by shipments foods into thfs country could only thé effect of preventing them ‘paying for our exports and of preventing the exports must find an outlet by @&- oy foreign countries and amy taken to prevent imports mn inevitably curtaél exports, force | iment of production, load the machinery of the country ‘credits to carry unsold products | aad produce industrial stagnation and) unemployment. MUST BE PREPARED TO BUY IF ANT TO SELL. bid re Wea to sell, We must be pre- pared to buy, Whatever, therefore, may have been our views during tho | period of growth of American busi- néwd congerning tariff jegisiation, wo! must now adjust our own economic life to a changed condition growing out of the fact that American business | win the war. But there is now acarec- sary to keep their immense armies in the field. He indispensably helped to ly leps-need of increasing the pro- duction {n food and the necessaries of life, ASKS CONGREG6S TO ENCOURAGE FARM PRODUCTION. “Ask the Congress to consider! means of encouraging effort along these lines. The importance of doing | everything possible to promote pro- | duction along economic lines, to im- prove marketing, and to make rural life more attractive and healthful, is obvious. I would urge approval of the plans already proposed to the Congress by the Secretary of Agricul- ture to secure the essential facts re- quired for the proper’ study of this question, through the proposed en- larged programmes for farm manage- ment studies and crop estimates. “T would urge, also, the continuance of Federal participation in the build- ing of roads, under the terms of existing law and under the direc- tion of present agencies; the need of further action on the part of the States and the Federal Government to preserve and develop our forest resources, especially through the practice of better methods on private Neldings and the extension of tho publicly owned forests; better support for country schools and the more de- finite direction of thelr courses of study along lines related to rural problems; and furtber provision for sanitation in rural districts ‘and the butlding up of needed hospital and medical facilities in the localities. “Perhaps the way might be cleared for many of these desirable reforms |by a fresh, comprehensive survey made of rural conditions by @ con- ference composed of representatives of the farmers and of the agricultural agencies for leadership. is full grown and that America is the greatest capitalist in the world. “No policy of isolation will sat- isty the growing needs and op- portunities of America. The prov vineial standards and policies of the past, which have held Amer- foan business as if in a strait- Jacket, must yield and.give way to the needs and exigencies of the new day in which we live, a day full of hope and promise for ~American business, if we will but take advantage of the opportuni- ties that are ours for the asking. ‘The recent war has ended our iso~ lation and thrown/upon us a great * duty and pesponsibility. The United States must share the expanding world markets. The United States| Gesires for itself only equal opportu- nity with the other nations of the ay Feeorine (8 ine nat dealing world and that through the process of | not be impatient or drastic, but friendly co-operation and fair com-| should seek rather to remove the peti . the legitimate interests of causes. It should endeavor to bring pretion ean may be auc-| Ur country back speedily to a peace ceastully and equitably adjusted. ASKS FOR RELIEF OF THE, “1 would oall your aftention to the witesprene condition of po- ' rest! sues permitting conditions; and permanent pea to normal profiteering re- sulting in t of the cost of living, machination: malevolent agitators. WANTS MINIMUM OF RESTRIC- TIONS ON LIBERTY. “With the return to normal condi- tions, this «inrest will rapidly disap- pear. In the meantime it does much | tions under the minimum of restrice, tions upon personal liberty that is| RETURNED SOLDIERS. {consistent with our reconstruction im-| proviems. And it should arm the here are other matters of ederal Government with power to vortance upon which I urged action’ dea) in its criminal courts with those at the last seasion of Congress which | persons who by violent methods are still pressing for solution. I am! would abrogate our time-tested insti- | lone. sure it is not necessary for me again | tutlons. “With the free expression of to remind you that there is one imme-| opinion and with the advocacy of diate and very practicable question orderly political change, however rosulting from the war, which we fundamental, there must no should meet in the most liberal spirit.) interference, but toward passion and malevolence tending to incite It te @ matter of recomnition and relief} Crime and insurrection under to our soldiers, I can do no better| guise of political evolution there than to quote from my last message peed go jentensy- aun ai i of + “Legigiation to this en as een wrgien this very action: recommended by Attorney General “Woe must see to it that our return-| and should be enacted, In this direct ing soldiers are assisted in every) connection I would call your atten- practicable way to find the places for ay ieointin Uysetagty oper reglles| Aus. i f slative sures whieh they are fitted in the daily work | wich would be effective in con- of the country, This can be done by | trolling and bringing down the pres- devéloping and maintaining upon an | ent ort of iiving. which contributes ; .|so largely to this unrest. On only adequate scale the admirable organi) ii, of these recommendations has gation created by the Department of ihe Congress acted. If the Gove Laber for placing men seeking work, mont's campaign is to be effective, it and it can also be done, in at least! !* necossary that the other steps sug- t Geld, b ting new | Rotied should be noted on at once one very Grea' , by creating new! asks FOR EXTENSION OF THE opportunites for individual enterprise. | bebw ital and led to war and disaster? America, of the Interior fee i Fee QONTAOL ACT. not recomnine the Bei do) Witnessing the evil consequences | March of events in the last year can - “The Secretary of the J i 1 renew and strongly urge the ntal con. 1 h fated out the way by which re-| necessity of the extension of the cepts for which labor has ‘deen| Which have followed out of such dis- | fail to note the absolute need of a turming soldiers may be heiped to| Present *yood Control Act as to the| STUgeaR Sy ee pay Derren te con ere ae Saree, | detinite programme to bring about 4 y The whole world geve ite an {mprovement in the conditions of €n4 and take up land in the hitherto | period of time in which it shall re- undeveloped regions of the country which the Federal Government has | main in operation. a period of etx months. basis, with ameliorated living condi-| The Attorney General has submitted a bill provid- ing for an extension of thin act for As it now I would strongly urge upon you its immediate adoption, as it constitutes one of the preliminary steps to this coppaies “I also renew my recommendation that the Congross pass a law regu- lated, for exumple, by the laws of the State of New Jersey, which limit the time during which goods may be | kept in storage, prescribe the method | of disposing of them if kept beyond the permitted period, and require that goods released from storage shall in all cases bear the date of their receipt. It would materially add to the sorviceability of the law, for the purpose wo now haye in view, If it were also prescribed that all goods released from storage for interstate shipment should have plainly marked upon each package the selling Regret ket price at which they went into storage. By this meana the pur- | chaser would always be able to learn | what profits stood between him and the producer or the wholesale dealer. | “T would also renew my recom- mendation that all goods destined for | interstate commerce should in every | case, where thelr form or package | makes it possible, be plainly marked with the price at which they left the hands of the producer. FEDERAL LICENSE LAW FOR IN- | TERSTATE COMMERCE. “We should formulate a law requir- ing a Federal! license of all corpora- | tions engaged in interstate commerce and embodying in the license, or in the | conditions under which it is to be jasued, specific regulations designed | to secure competitive selling and pre- vent unconscionable’ profits in the method of marketing. @uch a law would afford a welcome opportunity | to efféct other much needed reforms in the business of interstate shipment and in the methods of corporations which enga in it. But for the moment I confine my recommenda- tions to the vbject immediately in hand, which 1s to lower the cost of the y @ the absolute need of a definite programme to bring b improvement in the con- cost and capital are the interests of a class, must be ap- plied to the solution of this great and pressing problem. BITTERNESS CAUSED BY INAC- TION IN EUROPE. "The failure of other nations to/ consider this matter in a vigorous) wa. oN Cty bitterness and Joalor jos and antagonisms, the food of radicalism, “The only way to keep men from agitating against arievances is to remove the grievances. unwillingness even to discuss irene, matters produces only dis- satisfaction and gives comfort to the extreme elements in our coun- try which endeavor to stir up dis- turbances in order to provoke Governments to embark upon a course of retaliation and repres- jon. “The seed of revolution is repres- sion. The remedy for these things must be/constructive. It must com- prehend the general interest, The real antidote for the unrest which mani- fests itwelf is not suppression, but a deep consideration of the wrongs that beset our national life and the ap- plication of a remedy. “Congress had already shown its willingness to deal with these indus- |trial wrongs ‘by establishing the | eight-hour day as the standard in every field of labor. It has sought to find a way to prevent child labor. It | has served tne whole country by | leading the way in developing the means of preserving and safoguard- ing lives and health in dangerous in- dustries. “It must now help in tHe diffi cult tak of finding a method that will bring about @ genuine d ition of industry, ba: the full recognition of the right of those who work, in whatever rank, to participate in som ganic way in every deci whioh directly affects their wel- fare. “It Is with this purpose tn mind that 1 called a conference to meet tn Washington on Dec. 1 to consider these problems tn all their broad as- pects, with the idea of bringing about a better understanding be- tween these two interests, ONLY-ONE WAY FOR GAINING INDUSTRIAL PEACE. “Pho great unrest throughout the world, out of which has emerged @ demand for an immediate considera- tion of the difficulties between cap- ital and labor, Pids us put our own houge in order, Frankly there can be no permanent and lasting settlements recognition and endorsement to theee fundamental pu: in the League of Natio hi statesmen gathered at | Covenant of the League of Nations | vitality of the Nation itself. |MUST RECOGNIZE at its height and kept In full vigor tas instead of part- | and motion. No less ten Gag ed ‘4 ' . he human machine, whic! "Sotnd thinking and an honest de- | Pe PMd 1 the tame machinery of sire to serve the interests of the | the world ‘and is the great dynamic whole nation, as distinguished from |e w"¢hat lies back of all industry must not be negative in character, I¢ | built | fered with by any process of Govern- aiready prepared or can readily pre- stands it is limited in operation to “The establishment of the principles regarding labor laid down in the offers us the way to industrial peace the orderly processes of representa- tive government. Those who would Propose any other method of reform are enemies of this country. and conciliation. No other road lies open te us. Not to pursue this one is longer to invite énmities, bitterness and antagonisms which in the end only lead to industrial and social | disaster, “The unwilling workman is not a! profitable servant. An employee whose Of industrial life is hedged about by bard and unjust conditions, which he did not create and over which he has no control, lacks that fine spitit of enthusiagm and voluntary) effort which are the necessary in- | gredients of a great producing entity. | lat us be frank about this solemn matter. The evidences of world-wide unrest which manifest themadtves in violence throughout the world bid us peuge and consider the means to be | found to stop the spread of this con- tagious thing before it saps the very “Do we gain strength by with- holding the remedy? Or is it not the; ‘business of statesmen to treat these | manifestations of unrest which meet | us on every hand as evidences of an | economic disorder and to apply con- | structive remedies wherever neces- sary, being sure that in the applica- thon of the remedy we touch not the vital tissues of our industrial and economic life? There can be no re- cession of the tide of unrest ‘until | constructive instrumentalities are La | up to stem that tide. RIGHT OF) COLLECTIVE BARGAINING. “Governments must recognize ight of men collectively to H trumane objects that the mutual commodity. as ‘activity of human o%, possessed of deep yearnings and desires. “The business man gives his best thought to the repair and replenish- ment of his machinery, so that its usefulness will not be impaired and its power to produce may always be) and ress. Return to the old peandarda, of wage and industry in employment are unthinkable. The terrible tragedy of war which had just ended and which has brought the world to the venge of chaos and disaster would be in yain if there whould ensue a return to the condi- ions of the past. UB arope, itpolf, whence has come the unrest which now holds the world at bay, is an example of stand- patism in these vital buman matters which America might well accept as an example not to be, followed but studiously to be avoided. Europe made jabor the differential, and the price of it all is enmity and antag- oniam and prostrated industry. The! right of labor to live in peace and comfort must be recognized by Gov- ernments and America should be the first to lay the foundation stones upon which industrial peace shall be ‘Labor not only is entitled ¥ an adequate w: ut ‘cal should recei onal turn upon ite inv tment entitled to protection hands of the Government evel emergency. No Govern me worty ‘play’ the glement® again: other, for there is a mutuality of interest between them which the Government must 0 express and to safeguard at all cost. PUBLIC HAS A PREDOMINANT RIGHT TO PROJECTION. “The sight of individuals to strike is aie ‘and ought not to be inter- ent. MN But. there is a predominant right, and that is the right of the Government t people and t w not to a simply to defen whole people any class to ursurp a Pp ay Government ii hi right to exercise as a protection to all. ‘In the matter of international dis- putes which have led to war, states- men have sought to set up as @ rem- edy arbitration for war, Does this not point the way for the settlement of industrial disputes, by the estab- lishment of 4 tribunal, fair and just alike to all, which will settle intus- trial disputes which in the past have ful processes, Surely council gether in a amit of which will come a happler day of “America will not be: daunted by ‘threats, nor lose her composure or calmness in these distressing times. ‘We can afford, in the minds of this day of passion and unrest, to be self- contained and sure. The instrument all reform in America is the straight road of justice to all classes and conditions of men. Men have) Put to follow this road to realize the full ition of their objects and purposes, ‘Let those beware who would take the shorter road of dis- order and revolution. The right road classes obtained, and that is through National life and the'dpplication of a} remedy. GOVERNMENT HAS THE RIGHT TO PROTECT THE PEOPLE. Then the President calls attention to the Industrial Conference now, meeting and declares that the “evi- dences of world-wide unrest which manifest themselves in violence throughout the world bid us pause and consider the means to be found to stop the spread of this contagious thing before it saps the very vitality of the nation itself.” Mr. Wilson proceeds to say that the fary, leaving their. disposition to eh a elr dis) ion to 2 Feparations commisaion. ‘ a NEW ORLEANS DRY AGAIN. $. Ctroutt: Court Grants Writ Stopping Sale of Whiskey, NEW ORLEANS, Dec. 2.—Judge f. M. Walker, in the United States Cirenit ‘Court of Appeals, ot-day granted an order for supersedeas sought by the United States attorney, putti stop of, Hawor Le yr ‘nero wide the treme. mn granted las! inesday by District Judge Foster. bad second hand military ones, and th demand for these Is #0 enor- mous that deliveries are impos- sible in adequate quantities “Close to 1,000 military planes have been sold in the middie and Northwestern cities visited. “Railroad magnates were ready to spend $20,000,000 on aeroplanes for acrial transportation lines if the manufacturers could supply them, “There are complaints from Latin American countries. that is the road of justice and orderly | e | right to strike ts fnviolate, but that | eae song fre ae ra 4 the Goverfiment has “the right to ; | protect all of its péople and to as- | Sert its power and miajesty against, \ the challenge of any class.” | | There is no doubt that Mr. Wilson GONGRESS FOR NOT sSscsisee SS gVING VITAL LAWS seeks to remove misunderstanding of the course of Attorney General) Palmer in recommending legislation to deal with radicalism, Mr. Wilson Points out that he is in hearty sym- (Continued From First Page) pathy with this legislation, because, cided to deal with it in a separate | While he would not have the free message, a8 also will he discuss the /€xPression of opihion or the advo- railroad problems in another com-|cay of orderly political exchange munication shortly to be sent to mterfered with, he thinks the Gov- Congress. | ernment should have the power to Mr. Wilson's message ts the prod-|Prosecute and punish fersons “Who uct of many weeks of thought and aby violent methods would abrogate | careful examination of what he be- |Our time-tested Constitutions.” Neves to have been the negligence of | The President contends that legis- Congress in failing to act on the lation to curb the extremists and many measures recommended for ac-| Anarchists must be accompanied, tion !n previous messages. There | however, by prompt attention to are other things, however, which Mr. | those ills in the body politic which Wilson did not emphasize on pre-|@re the food for agitators and the vious occasions, but are the result of | means by which they prey upon the the growing demand of the country | masses. for efficiency in administration of| Mr. Wilson's message ts an ap-| the executive departments of the | Peal for reform through justice to, Government. all classes and conditions of men. CALLS FOR REVISION OF IN-|He concludes with the solemn decla- COME TAX LAWS. ration that “the instrument of all . BOSTON BROKEN OANDY-—These are big twisted bars of Old flavors of Fruits, Mints nd y mever For To- Morrow, Wednesday, Dec.3rd DIXIE SWEETS—These Fg ha Ee RO See Maia Pts | Bee Churches, Sanday Schools, Societies, etc. Our famous Mixed Candies in 30 Pound Cases With or Without Folding’ Boxes acute shortage of Sugar and the tremendous demand that will be made for Christmas Candies consti tute the most powerful arguments for Early Ordering—either by Mail or through any Loft Store. Daily Special parable harm and injury that migth be done by the atte ps by PUTS HEART IN PLEA TO CURB r tha’ deal with these matters by means of there must be some method of bringing to- of peace and these two «reat interests, out The President dwells extensively on the need of a budget system and efficiency in\government and argues again for a ‘revision of the income tax laws so as to remove the stric- tures on incentive in business. He puts forth the argument that with the single exception of dyestuffs America nee® not worry so much about erecting a tariff wall against foreign competition and insists that the United States has expanded to such an extent that she must make her own products attractive to for- eign buyers and keep up her export trade. The President broke a precedent in his message—he quoted from pre- vious utterances of his own. Pos- sibiy this was due to the fact that he was conserving strength as he/ lay on his sick bed attempting to compose his message, or possibly it was the most significant way in | which he could call attention to the \indifference which the Republican Congress has exhibited to previous requests. | Any way, he repeats his*own re- quest for legislation giving farms and homesteads to the returned sol- diers as contemplated in Secretary | Lane's bill which was unacted upon in the last session, and he urges again the creation of Government racilities to assist the returned sol- dier and sailor in getting the right Job. UNREST. It is evident, however, that Mr. Wilson put his heart in that portion of the message which deals with la- bor unrest and the dangerous rise of Bolshevism in other parts of the world, Here is the most significant passage: “No one who has observed the labor, There can be no settled con- ditions leading to increased produc- | tlon and a reduction of the cost of reform in America is the ballot,” and “Let those beware who would take the shorter road of disorder and revolution.” —_—_——- BIKE SCORE, 38TH HOUR. | Miles. Laps. Goullet and Madden ...: Eaton and Kaiser ... McNamara and Magin Egg and Dupuy.. Buysse and Spissen: Broceo and Verri Spencer and Chapman... Keller and Weber . Carman and Lang Aerts and Beyle .. Hanley and Lawrence. Coburn and Kopsky. Hill and Drobach. Bello and Thoma: Tiberghen and Chardon Record 801 miles 5 Lawrence and Mag GASKILL FOR TRADE BOARD. | Wilson Appoints Him to Succeed | Fort—Generals Advanced. WASHINGTON, Dec, 2.—Nelson B. Gaskill of Burlington, N. J., was nom- inated to-day by. President’ Wilson a member of the Federal Trade Cor mission to succeed J. Franklin Fort, whose resignation because of il health was announced yesterday. Seven general officers of the army were bominated to higher rank, as fol- lows: Joseph H. 'T. Dickman, James Hurboard and #rancis J, Kernan we nominated for the rank of Major Ge eral, which they held during the war emergency, and Major rai Henr P. MeCain, James H, McRae and W jam 8. Graves, Brig. -Gen. Grant 'T, Hines w permanent rank of Brigadiers. Kdgar B. Clark of lowa was renomi- nated @ member of the Interstate Com- meree mnission, ' olen. FLANAQAN.—-WILLIAM A. "Phe Funeral Church (Frank —, Camp- bell), Broadway and 66th at. FRICK.—HENRY OLAY FRICK passed omy @ hin Now York residenne, 1 Eset 70tb st, on Tuesday morning, Dec 2, | at 6,15 o'clock, Bervices private in 1914, | No flowers, MEMORIAL NO DUNNE,—In memory of MICHAEL DUNNE, who died Deo 8, 1918, beloved husband of Margaret Dunne, Anniversary , mass to-morrow moring at 7 o'clock at Bt, Augustine's Church, 167th mt, and) $a Soneke” Ss 10 bon” A 29c FUNERAL DIRECTORS, The Church Without Spire or Belfry By DR. BERTHOLD A. BAER Thousands have asked and often I have won- dered why Frank E. Campbell had named his insti- tution for burial and cremation, Broadway at 66th Street, “The Funeral Church.” So I asked him. “About twenty-five years ago,” said Mr. bell,” “the New York Tribune sent a journalist write up’ my place, at that time located on West 23d Street. I was the first so-called ‘undertaker’ who dared to extensively advertise in daily papers and, as everything that is new, my ads attracted attention. “That journalist wrote a beautiful article under the heading, ‘The Church Without Spire or Belfry.’ In it he told how Frank E. Campbell, knowing New York to be a homeless city and one-third of its popu lation to live in hotels, rooming houses, institutions or apartments, all unfitted for the housing and the care of the dead, founded an institution where the dead may lie; not in cold, bare rooms, not alone without attendants, but in homelike surroundings, amongst men and women who care; at a place where the family and their friends may come at any hour, day or night, and make the ‘Church Without Spire or Belfry’ their home while their dear one is there, “He told of names, famous in science, art, liter~ ature and commerce, of professional men and men of finance, of people of every land and nation, of every creed and of those without ‘belief; for the Church is non-sectarian, dedicated by all religious denominations, “A few years later, the last rites over the Trib- une writer’s remains were held jin the place he loved, which often he had visited, and which he had named ‘The Funeral Church,’ ” Since that story has been written, The Fune: Church has a greater, a better home, Broadway 66th Street, with a chapel still on 23d Street. A beautiful church—still without spire or belfry—a church of pure gothic design, fills the entire second floor of two buil The third and the fifth floors of the same two buildings contain private suites, parlors, individual rooms, all beautifully furnished; rooms of different sizes to supply the need of all | living if labor and capital are to be| Franklin ave, Bronx, those who, in this homeless City of ours, recognize pare for cultivation and also on many | ihe ‘period of the war and becomes ct. remy by reverting to industrial n- |peace and co-operation, a day that inoperative upon the formal procia-| darde and” conditlo met | will make for some comfort and hap- | ®"tagontsts instead of partners, ee ee the need of a place like The Funeral Church. ” mation of peace, It is imperativ hich thy pysrage workman of |pineas in living and a more tolerable | Sound thinking amd an honest de- LOST, FOUND AND REWARDS, ats, that it should be extended at once. rid had Pevated It le, | condition among all classes of men. gire to serve the interosts of th: x on Nev, ‘The Department of Justice hae bullt lore, the task of the states: (ortniniy himan intelligence can de- of Rey moray up entensive machinery for the nur- men of this new day ef ghange ‘ive woud wocepiable tribunal for ad- Whole nation ae distinguished from jgmct Jf ;b. Bile, WY 4 —