The evening world. Newspaper, August 24, 1915, Page 3

ee ae ae — «- - “ ee ee i ee “ HE EVENING WORLD, TURSDAY, AUGUST 24, 1915. os Bers TWO DEAD, OTHERS WHAT I$ A PERFEET HSRMNI! Souver of Wild Oats? No! (GUARDS PROTECT BICDEFENSE GUNS WAGES OF WORKERS ARE MISSING IN WHAT IS A PERFEGT WIFE? Ant or Butterfly? Guess CHEMICAL PLANT TOREPELINVADERS DECLARED 100 LOW amt, painted dolls, the women. “Fortune hy each side & full of wisdom in describing what constitutes perfection in Its own sea. And in the meantime the growing discussion by Lvening —»—— ——— od " ,,) World readers goes merrily on Flames Sweep Through Hotel ; Jersey Police Hear of Plot to Huge 12-Inch Mortar Will Fire Decent Living Not Possible Destroy Big Works at and Residents Are | Under Certain Standards Edgewater Warned | Equal Rights for Women, +7 - | te peerect whe tt 4 Teg oF fancy Cv oe fre wen one on Montgomery Street 4 rarer Wwe With Great Rapidity K BUILDING SAVED York waters will be ewept .| CHICAGO, Avg. 4 —A mame af @e- Thursday The big tiled evidence to support the theory vlare at Port Totten | thet industrial wnrest i coused “tr fourteen times at | payment of wages too low te provide by pve en. Hoating|), decent standard of living,” ané © repeated, weather o froma argument urging equal polttiest ne, Thursday might, |(Mehts for women aso means by whieh for the markamen who| Women in industry may ottain better Jied upon te repel a pow | wages presented in the second ‘ ae ped te. | ction Of the report of Baal M earn, coast ander, under whose direc. | MOMlY Of the investigation eta ef the tent will be conducted, an-|'* Industrial Relations Commsenion, ed the pian to-day in warning |PUblished this afternoon. residents of the « munity not to be} The report declares that the in- Immedi rth of the chemical jalarmed and to avoid damage to them-| gustriel unre: pany & lneeed off plant, and the certain precautions, The vibration of | of strong labor organisations” It Warner Sugar Hefining Company. | (he heavy mortars will be felt for #ix| aid investigators unearthed the ex- There are about two hundred o on| miles, It is expected, and persons Hv-|istence of many typical industrial strike at the linseed plant and about | ing in Bayside, Whitestone, Flushing, | communities declared to present fifty at the refinery. It was said by |Great Neck and Port Washington will levery aspect of a strikers to-day that before to-morrow | note the effects. In Manhattan and] with employers o most of the 1,000 sugar refiners will) Mrookiyn, it is thought, the sound of | and political life a aat the cannonade will be plainly audible, | fundamental rights of citizens, BA Structure Where Fire Started Was Almost a Wreck Be- fore Firemen Arrived. | dynamiting of (he eral Chemical Co wh that the hiown up and @ general fire started. Chief of ™ Police O'firien and lice Dinan jeored Thomas Donnelly, » dock Inborer, ae por of the men who ke ively identified to-day as one t hin life im the whieh borders the Hudson River at the foot Bou burning of the American House at to the scone of trouble No Ww M City, early this o gomery Street, Jersey orning. The other of the Palin Victim of the fire is supposed to be J. Cowan, a bricklayer, who, the clerk aid, had registered at the hotel last night. A search te being made in the ruins for other bodi | When the fire starte on the third floor of the building late sleepers in the place poured out of the front and rear windows to the fire escapes ve ch rapidity: the \ ation 6 r ré us 4 aris the chemical plant strikers and although the vibration will not be felt. report of to-day deala with eon- sixth @oor and the building was al- ht-hour day, a 15 per cent. in he firing will begin, it wae an-| ditions existing in the Pullman Com | orem sin wages and time and @ half|Mounced, at 10 o'clock Thuraday| pany and telegraph and telephone | for overtime. Ninety per cent, of the | Morning or some time soon thereafter, companies. trikers are married and over 90 per| “To prevent damage to persona and ~ nt of the f five to ten obi Among the |General Chemical Company are acetic | most a ruin when the fire engines divived. By Marguerite Mooers Marshall. Three alarms were sent In and all “The modern man prefers the bold, forward, brainless, painted young sey City appartus responded, doll, That's the kind of girl the man of to-day thinks is a perfect wife— an it ae for a time the fire would until he marries her, and then it's too lata Why not give the good, sensl- epread to the Montauk Lodging bie girl a chance?’—One Who Knows, “WE WIL NOT CONSIDER MARRYING A Gm wirrour mower ” wees BH: consiat of from |property,” reada the announcement, “the following precautions are eug- Nostrils montod: Mouse and the New Jersey Title ” acid, sulphuric acid and phosphate, “All windows should be opened D in Guarantee and Trust Company butld- ‘The average Now York girl is frivolous, but that ts ‘Toillng around tanks in which these| not less than six inches at top and ro ng ing near It was heid to the butid- just what attracts a man, With very few exceptions acids aro mixed ruins the health of! bottom, N i i chy Wihera itiatattad: men do not look for character and intelligence in % many of the operatives, they say” || “All transoms and doors should oises in Head? Policemen endeavored to get Into! girl, so long as she is over-dressed, flirtatious, con- very bright, for the company has re-| %® Partly opened and secured in |fusod to méat any of the demands of | pla the strikers | “Heavy ptetures, mt Trouble ta expected this evening,| ehould be inoved from the walle,” when it Is said an attempt will be | “All articles of glass, china or made to land strikebreakers at the| porcelain liable to be overturned chemical company piers, by the possible quaking of the building = should be securely bedded on the floors: —e——. | “In the buildings not provided with metal ceilings, care should be taken to avoid damage to per- é sons or property from falling a reports, spicuous—in other words, a coquette, The sensible, se- rious-minded girl with a good, solid character Is skipped, even if she 1s young and good looking.”—-A Bachelor Girl of Twenty-two, “Give me the girl from the kitchen, one that knows “ 4 ina. what a home is, one that can cook a meal and knows Ae centierien ens rater something. There is more for @ girl to do than dressing up and running almost beyond recognition, on the| Found, if she would get married."—J. 1. "If the young ladies of to-day——————_————|_ doubtedly woman'a sphere. Thore the bullding while the fire raged, but were driven out, It was at firat thought that all had been saved, but the register of the place could not be found and there was no way of checking up the lodgers, A search of it who possessed top floor. that —— would stop talking about the £004) marries for money, who considers a| sne,feiens supreme: There her | Selecee@e | He Meas ‘s a Ry 4, 3 times they would like to have and/long purse the one essential churac-| tioned, and good as she was—an essen- = DETECTIVES DISMISSED show the young men some of their/terintic of a perfect husband, Now al — But’after all is said and done, | tial qualification in men as in CHICAGO TEACHERS perme ate go0d housek: fe 4 dressmaking, | YCU"# lady from Boston flatly asserts! 18 there such a thing as happi- women, if happy marriages are ON RATION HARGE) «re housekeeping and drensien in{ that men, too, are fortune hunters,| ness? Hooks and philosophers | the goal, He does not drink, pean My Rareet 3, y that their conception of the perfect] tells us it is only an illusion of amoke, chew, play cards, gamble T0 FIGHT FOR UNION By cage that" wounded bel le —ipaieine i New York marrted."—L. M. wife is the wealthy wife, However,| fools, to be shattered by wisdom, | oF use profane language, and has The first two of these four sum- pa tad eoreerponcent ie ny Lament ate and poets call {t a bluebird, to be never spoken an unkind word to bes é 0 assures us that “woman lives to but once, Declared to Have Demanded $25] matics of the perfect wife have been | pieise and obey” and that “the nomel ish children, if i ig al if i nd that by fool- his wife, although they have now been married several years. He Resent Action of Education Board re at my’ ble eile fy . i. made by women; the last two come] iy undoubtedly woman's sphere.” H Y wonds ia a8 attent! h hi . ‘not to Drop Case Against out of the mouths of men. It is the|is her letter: see entree ere pehoove any of ue’ to belietie the urting. her, and "he loves With Her Three Children, She in Ordering Them to Quit sui Eanplover: great divide, apparently, between the eae’ dindasay/d nollbea talexs “other of us” for the Identical who lives with -B 5 ‘i aa City Employee. masculine and the feminine contribu-| ticle in the paper to-day on | fallings of “both of us” D. 1 He has never spent an evenin ts Pound in Terrible Want Memvecsblp ta. Feteratien, i Police Commissioner Woods to-day| tors to this discussion, Would-be} “What is a perfect husband?" In NO NEED OF OLD MAIDS8, OR 0 'd . hat i away from her, except on busi- by D CHICAGO, ismissed John Maddock and John| husbands score the girls for cultivat-| Teply to Mr. J. Ds letter, 1 will BACHELORS EITHER. ness, and when she waa out of y Detectives. , Aug. 34.—The four thou- ak wh , Dolan, acting detective sergeants,| ing ornamental qualities at the ex- Nell aM alt Sigg a Adele hg Dear Madam: According to the Ee scuty Cone they Cae, feng ee nate of she Chsicagy Tesene who were found guilty by Deputy| pense of useful ones; the young hared by almost every young story of a gentleman who called Crariehn alco ae ight J plead ors’ Federation will not sit idly and Commissioner Godley of extorting| Women retort sharply that the young] ™man—the idea that he will con- Bimeelt “A Bachelor of Thirty in jects frankly, eo there Was none A pathetic caso of destitution camo| let the School Board pass the rules : ‘ 5 é ; ider marriage with no young | Spite of Himself," there exists in t, to lgh ' stives committee's resolution giving teach- money from Edward F. MeNevin of| man of 1916 {ts attracted only by friv- ba New Y 5 - of the much-talked-of “adjust- » ight to-day when the detectives res ; te nant New York not one young woman “) . ! No, 922 Whitlock Avenue, the Bronx, | olous and superficial charms, woman without money. It docant | who understands what man would | ment to take place no illusions | of the Bronx Bureau wore asked by | jon, aie Bi iseai irae ite Sa oe Veni fog! y under threat of arresting him in con-| DOES MAN PREFER THE ANT OR| has himself—he is always look- really make @ good husband, that their affection for each other | Mrs, Margaret Bonner 1138 Piaedeg wdaasl hn uate Rage ris nection with a criminal operation, THE BUTTERFLY? ing for more. You can't get | How should a girl know? is increasing daily, ‘They are an ‘ cen Th) ton: Share was talk tovgay Of the The detectives were detailed to in-| Which point of view approaches| “WY from it: they all do it. r. be bad Pines when ia men fdeally mated couple, their at. | tervale Avenue, the Bronx, to locate! possibility of a strike, which, If car- " am &@ young Woman just entering wus wi 0 loo! 'o) ae the: p " 7 Jed o' vestinath the ones of Agnes Leddy,| more neatly to the witht Does a| mr twenties Cand ceniio not os for ‘a woman whom he intends to Bed apo OHMTROLOTT Rta meee (Cte SU RROnzMRROLR! st. ABTNDE Bionat wend oleae Oe See eer wen who was admitted to the Women's] wife's perfection depend upon her| terribly bad looking") and up make his future companion he Dhatically disnroving’ “Geraidas | WhO has been missing since Aug. 18.) talk, however, according to Mes. 368 Hospital, on West One Hundred and} apility to dress well, or upon her abil-| “ntl 4 few years ago T had al- pe oe ninbaet aking & gir whe @tatemonts in this connection, Mrs, Bonner suffered a stroke of | 1+ Furman, President of the Teach- Ninth Street on July 15. MeNevin,| tty to cook well? Does the briliiant,| Wish for, beng a member of one | Whitle. The other day | boarded |, OBSERVER, | paralyals two weoks ago and, accord-| Orn) essay aroused members. (ne | ee eee a clerk in the Finance Department] useless butterfly or the sober, indus.| of America's eldest famiticn ana | ® car and it became more and |“PERFECT HUSBANDS” ARE/ Ine to her story, when het husband.) sry, Furaman was indignant, to-day , of the city, said the detectives told| trious ant typify the ideal spouse to uently very popular, I more gravid. and + i pew FORMED IN EARLY YOUTH, John, came home and found bor help-| over what she declared was “an in- e him he could avold arrest if he Ave) the average man? In theory, appar. | COUM not begin to Ail all of my | SOUeers iti Gcenaed plainly, rathe Dear Madam: Your mostinter- | ‘*%* he disappeared vasion of the inalienable rights of them $88, He sald he borrowed ¥8| ently, he prefera the ant, if we may) toeagements and all of the while a faint looking girl, boarded th esting series of lottors regarding | When the food began to run low |<itvens” e A jeuhctrrreate Sy y}| 1 was foolish enough to believe | the “Perfect Husband” have | Arthur, the eldest boy, told his moth; It I ridiculous for the rules com-| Absolutely Rem ond ra Ne cit Judge from the extracts from his let-| that it was because of my own No ane oald any attention te | Groging renlles trom: various |e would walk dawn to One Hundred fit'tta”furetion’ ahs, mates oto oe y oves ‘The answer of the detectives was] ters printed above, Yet if his prac-| Worth that I enjoyed so many ing 4 rt wee . ask cown to One Hundred) uill: the eration,” she sat H + 4 a general denial. There was no evi-| tice agrees with his theory, how ao.| ovat. (7?) friends, but I was soon irl bearing hese fancy tips Ped te dee ted Ment be per land Nineteenth Street and Second| sume they ean control Indigestion. One package Genes to justify them in arresting | count for the settle ‘* to find out differently, We suf- poarse 10 Tcannot claim that 1 kapw at | Avenue and see tf he could find tho| of 4,000 Persons, who have been proves it. 25c at all druggi: seeGevia, they eald. ount for the settled skepticism of! gered a reverse in finances, I longer Rs adage ‘ 6 Iyed sufficient Intelligence to ggists. “One Who Knows" and “A Bachelor lly haven't the heart to say they wore tee busy eyein gous By om p, coy SAR Women [moving VaR Ob Whish Ris Zaiher J h thelr children, T hate to think Girl of 22," who are convi At a great and noticeable de- Gia ef course. they would: ever to’ understand a mun” and vice | ‘uPPosed to work. ile made the long on the WON'T HOLD PRISONERS the sensible girl has little c crease thers was in my popular. She had her choice to sit down | Versa: A perfect husband is a | trip afoot, without finding his father, federation 1 f th ; . ty. Now 1 can almost count my character formed arie vol a then. trud, 7 ‘The federation 1# one of the most \ Winning @ husband? How do other) frends on Neha, Man ok Oe where she pleased. More than Tei. acral anal terete ie yee aes all the way back. | owerful organizations of its kind. in Ai Ri ht if Y Evening World readers defing the per-| day are v mistle about Be ry (a. eee me word and action; to be consider- ouncing that he was golng to find | ihe country. It ts affiliated with the im g 1 ou GON fect wite? marriage, seem to think his la not the only thing, bub Mie of his owh househaldia wage: | ¥ome food for his mother and her| Chicago Mederation of Labor, > Do you remember the ten rules for} Be outcome will be Inevitably WHA WOU eo Shu writ Ane nesses, and try to overcome them; | three little children, he set out again a Would Hit the Mark! the perfect husband which “F, wy"| {imasirous. Well, why showldn that just these young ladies are to bo cognizant of his own faults {and that was the last his mother saw | ve Pm * eer owe he? a el any ‘ e time, 2 'y to outgrow them; to b " U § IS NEUTRAL 700 Judge Malone Scores Complainants] propounded the other day? 1 told] {nstancea, Some of the contracts | head all the time, not because | ‘tolerant of the idiosyncrasion of | °F nis Uh) ’ ’ Who Go Aw you then that she also had contri-| that men and women enter {nto ream (tho men put | Dl wife. TAR [OENR ER, Datantiye, Tone ho Go Away on ited ten Conindtnntty nad contrle| tonday are appalling, "For Ine : ao sen Bus ‘As a natural result he will be | Schueing of the Bureau of Missing IN TURKO-ITALIAN WAR Vacations eee etn are stance, she continues her friend- 4 py ae wae chum, friend and lover combined. | Persons in the Bronx sent food around ‘acations. ‘ect wife, Here they are: ship with other men and he with Feed be no reason for “old | Me will look for the happiness and the Bi : Dear Madam: It seems to me other women, and if either finds Ld ry ba de Ho aa a 34 pleasure of hie household more | to the Honner home, and the manner 4 ji . All defendants in the ‘Tombs whose| that the perfect wife should con. another that he or she cares more a aad wa (Gnd than his own personal comfort; | With which the three infants attacked | President Will Issue His Latest Neu- cases are ready for trial but are held| form to the following rules: for it is agr that there shall t young, wome because when his wife is happy he ja loaf of bread showed that the . >, A up by tho absence from the city of] 4, She must be @ good houses | Poca? mierferenees Everyone t wort of a young: wom [is also. He will provide all the | mother was tolling nothing but the trality Proclamation at complaining witnesses will be re 1) Rees Gueee isa ue but one snd- Our Orie AUG ears mide, SpeRs truth about their lack of nourishment Once. leased on their own recognizance a: Gh must. alen | fe and thore will be no cause for any 4 J ys be neat Men of to-day seem to marr: gentleman of thirty to consider ae 10) : when their cases como before Judge] and not go around the house with the girls they call “good fellows” | himself a "Bachelor in Spite of ARTHUR H, BILLING BURIED, |, YASHINGTON, | Aug. 24-—Prosi- ( Malone ‘Thursday and Friday, | a dirty wrapper, hair uncombed © Their pale. | wonder ff the Himself." MISS C, K. * | dent Wilson will issue late to-day or y complaining witness has no) and shoes unbuttoned, Ce “CLEAN AND GOOD" COUPLE Friends Attend Ser istae | SOtIRITOR ® PrOOLAABNCR | MyIAS He. right,” sald Judge Malone to Assist- 3. If her husband does drink sionate love a man n another must ' . tice of the neutrality of the United anv District Attorney Do Ford, who] or’ emoke, she will get have for woman th MAKE IDEAL MATCH, either seek it beforehand or di Church Around | States in the war between Italy and . | she get along bet- | in our grandmothe Dear Madam: 1 should appre. velop it later, Those that desire 1 4 had asked to have such casos go over! ter if she lets him have a denwith | Does the man of to-day feel ciate an opportunity to ntra- a lap dog must look for euch Funeral services for Arthur A. Bill urkey, until after Labor Day, "t ! a cellarette, and lets him that there Is anything sacred 4n the statements made | While those that seek a husband | {Dé of the business staff of The World, Roy In Run Down by Auto. city for pleasure and prolong the im-| his friends to the hou his marriage vow? No. Does he Dy in his recent letter, should consider the real meaning {WhO Was killed ten day > An a0) Albert Motta, seven years old, of N Srieonment of the man against whom| a while, want the most beautiful thing In have come in contact with many SfoMthe ‘word—housesbank (or [automobile uccldent in Colorado, wore] ,, Albert Motta, seven years old, of No he has made a charge." 4. DON'T NAG. the world in his home—children? types of Individuals and it is my tie). held to-day at 11,80 o'clock In ‘The Littte | 258? Prosp ae ay rons ee i 2 The man says no, "can't be both- firm conviction, based upon close What the husband develops into. [Church Around the Corner, at Twenty-| Jumped off a brewery truck to-day at) Mr. Owl was a wise old fowl, — 5, Be economical and try to ered,” and the woman says, “I ee ah en Go hat eens later t# entirely up to the ability [ninth Street and Madison Avenue Fordham Koad and Southern Boulevard] As all his friends agreed; save for a rainy day. should #ay not—how common Lee bryan a Mua Bn of the woman, She must form The honorary pallbearers g,|"nd was run over by & motor car owned | {t's well to know which way to go” 6. Don't meet your husband at and ordir And when they arah nation. % & the “bundle of habits" she has #e- | Angus Shaw, H. 8. Pollard, &. W.| {hd driven by Thomas A. Murray of | Said he, “if you'd succeed. the station with your household wonder why mariage is a fall- Fine e@nourh eharacter to sult Jectod for a mate into her ideal og |ATKU* Shaw, HH. 8, Pollard. I W.1No, i217 Bryant Avenue. | Mr. Murra J ceed. ; Peni ery 4b tla: aun hues known women to put forth every can wow ‘thelr wild oats etthe Judge Lewis Conlan, Solomon Hanford | found that he had a fractured skull. | Ree Woes Ads. every day; band to your apron string. ‘Lee | effort and charm to win a man, Fuardedly or openiy-—and when | DESERTS HER BABY BY RUSE, |! W; 1 Baldwin of the Manhattan | = © work, hire, buy, sell, rent, Invest, | him go out once a while and then, after she has suc- wal a irealiy wioe pi Nee ae Club, of which Mr, Billig was a mem- | Mt clearly show the way! j with the boys, ceeded, she feels her duty is done, eet Suatlan) Chae TEKS) AaB Rone are = ber for many y ag NEW FA DELS 9 2 : 6. If you ve children, don't Instend of duing even imore for ant omit ore Son. | Husband Mighting,” She Says, and 2 nd MoO. Porry 9 THR ACKUALE! mt Bit 23,496 uy keep them up late his happiness and welfare, pt Manly PRoow se Tore Par ye wine | pe ne in tke pine ¢ eitare, ae onoerns he ord hi 7 | ho ere a "7 S. S$ ,. enough troubles all da: happiness wherever he tte SMUsaabie aitisal iaroRean easy al a ecldent; Mr, and } measuring up to 6@ bust; || * } doesn't w. lot of "babi And for his weltare, “he'w Sint ee intimately a aie! who ae eens Aa eee Mmcn TTY; [2 Ms Fesen, Mr and, Mare Marebal Fw exsiualvely ‘by ane 2,300 rying around. pable of taking care of eceived « proposal from pres Hi rower, Misa Anna Cottrell, A, H Bryant, over ifving mod 7 ES Balai ane. orang | around, iia Won hustace | Tecelved a Proposal from a ian [of » drug store at St. Mark's Place ani| Harker and the Mision Geraldine and | ssyrygqnting all type of stout models, || MORE THAN, CORRES RONDING WEEK buy them to bed'soca after hutcy | loves sport why not goin far the | ect dete ten dhe tweattee | Firat Avenue Isat night, and stopped | MAe er Morale! || streets Afternoon and Evening Dresses " Rem ' comes home, Then you can have same thing? What he likes she Haved tobe ® high type of inais | Are Tulle Hammowitah of No. 501. ast ink Wreaths from | Coats, Suits, Walste, Skirte, en, on A 'S the evening to yourself. should cultivate a king for, no vidual among his men friends, | Seventeenth Str who happened to be Vulitaer and from | Corset aad Unde in a wide 14,744 1 MERICA' Don't be a better mother matter what it is, because it ts but when she learned of an in. | Pas at t toa in the busines# || range of styles and price More Thi the H Id! i than wife. Remember your hus- the natural law and order of cident (which he rewarded lights "Oh," who said breathlessly, “1 am! of Morning and i ME 1 Red jan the Hera } GREATEST band is your biggest baby. things that woman is second to Pi ine ind nin GAnkip whetans ‘\having such b iberila argument Win ISeRee ef Teaealena Final Reductions at fe ETTE {il | 19, Mest your Iusban with a man, She lives to please and could not marry him. ‘He as- |my husband inside the store, and. I'm| AY ro summer stork to affect ¢ smile and always: be sympathetic obey, as it were. relieve that ed her that ALL r ane wae hans ee 418 iS IGAR A enaidnrata: Re Me ania enue mentee sured nee olan esr ree Re ree afraid he'll hit the baby. Won't you] Jobless Man Ends His Lite, ey Lane Bryant 35's" Mate Than ALY A bh r F. F. but not physically. She doesn't | as he had, most of them toa con. | Please hold him for w iminuta until 1] Nathan Levins committed sul 17 house carrying & complete. assoc’ ene ee) hs vst Grade Tarkich HW) MEN ARE FORTUNE HUNTERS| Wilt! to Bet out in the world and siderably Mreater extent, but she |calza my husband down RibNt Sy (ANALEE pancae Moet iment of emart appar) for stout figures, 3 ¢ Mahers of the Highest Grade AS WELL AS WOMEN fight as man to man would have none of him: “Sure,” said Mrs, Harmowitch, good-| ington Avenue, the Bronx. He do- |= = — —— oN = and Egyptian Opareties i theWerld 5 when a woman loses hi naturedly. clared in notes that the loss of his job ~~ | From These Figures 1t Would See We have heard much from "M, D."| {ty she loses the After an hour's wait the woary Mra.\and his inability to support his two) 44 Be Erie Chere forth an A f wey aus GIDE our ina ebdere eltt'we’ Gtk ot Gant The Hamowiton sent “the deworted: cbild sinters, and) a brother caused “him to| yd “Znaan i Vict Menage atte ft gh| Mr, Owl Knows a Thing or Two r * tou . Fy Abitictisimaicaililica staat A ‘ - Bs