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I\ | / PRICE ONE CENT. Copyright, 1914, by Co, (The ‘New “Cire ulation Books ¢ Oven to All| to All”? | __ NEW YORK, ‘TUESDAY, JULY 38, The Prove Publisting cae idastanl . ‘1914. MIME, CAILLAUX ACQUITTED UF MURDERING CALMETTE: ACCUSED IN A COLLAPSE () + Verdict Climax to x fo Sentlona| Vrial, Which Ex- *remier’s Wife Faints. During FRIENDS WILDLY CHEER. ' Chief Prosecutor Lenient in Summing Up—Other Law- yers for Prosecution Bitter. PARIS, July 28.—Madame ‘ful murder of Gaston Calmest, ditor of the Figaro, whom she : Neg in the office of the Mareb, ‘The verdict of the jury came as a climax to a sensational day in court, during which Mme. Japsed and was carried out uncon- scious. Wildreheering by friends of the prisoner greeted the #n oment ot the verdict, At the opening of the trial, which sbounded in sensations, It was de- newspaper las clared the prosecution would endeavor | to convict Mme, Caillaux of premedi tated murder, In making his argu ment before the Jury Prosecutor Her- baux admitted extenuating eireum stances, however, and it was then con- sidered certain the accused woman would escape with a lmaht sentence, with a possibility of suspended sen- tence or acquittal, Mme. Catllaux looked worn and ill when she was conducted into the prisoners’ inclosure of the court be- fore the proceedings opened. She ehook her head wearily and crouched om the prisoners’ bench with her face buried in her hands as Maitre Labor!, ber defender, greeted her. Counsel on both sides were pre- pared for the summing up, torney Seligman openod + ment for the prosecu' on. Mme. Caillaux hut beea becoming visibly weaker aa the sitting con- tigued and appeared unconscious of what was occurring in court. A hot water bottle was placed beneath her feet and a cushion at her back soon after she entered the court. Mean- while Maitre Seligman continued bis bis address. He sald: ‘The sons of Gaston Calmette asked us to bring them to this court to sve juatioe, We refused to do s0; but do not forget, gentlemen of the jury, with what anguish the orphans await your verdict. You have heard witness af- ter witness apeak in praise of the late M, Calmette, There bas been only (Continued on Fourth P: —— es > ue Business Talks No. 9 Efficiency! That's the keynote of 20th century success, Once upon a time they used to pile bricks in hap-hazard fashion—aggregate ums without the use of the adding ma- chine, send messages across country util the telephone, telegraphy and wire- jess came into play, announce the offer- ng of a position, home, investment bar- gain, ete, by a sign tacked against a tarm-yard fence, etc. But times have changed! Nowadays they put a little ad. In the Mogning or Sunday World, which gets a CIRCULATION in New York GREATER THAN THE HERALD, TIMES, SUN AND TRIBUNE COMBINED GMO RESULTS COME 1M 4 BURRY ‘ “ a Joseph | Caillaux was acquitted to-day of the | ¢ Caillaux col-! EX-PREMIER’S WIFE | ACQUITTED FOR KILLING | EDITOR OF LE FIGARO. P= TT | i | AMERICAN LEAGUE. AT CHICAGO. HIGHLANDERS Oo, CHICAGO— . 0 Batteries--Keating and Sweeney; Scott and Schalk, Umplres—Hilde- brand and Chill, FOR DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF GAMES SEE BASEBALL EDITION. BALL GAMES POSTPONED, Tho Giants and Pittsburgh Pirates wore prevented from playing to-di account of rain. Wet grounds caused portbenements at Fed Park and Eb- ets Field in Brooklyn. The Nations} League pomee ached- uled to-day in Boston and Philadelphia | were postponed on account of wet grounds. PRENDERGAST WILL SAIL Will Represent New York City at the Lyons, Frence, Exposition. Comptroller Prendergast announced to-day that he will sail on the Vater- land Saturday for a month's trip on the Continent. He will visit London, he said, on official business, and then go to Lyons, France, as the city's representative to the Lyons Interna- tlonal Urban Exposition, It was due largely to the Comptroller that the city is taking part in this ex- that fact that Mayor Mitchel desig- nated him as the city's representative. ‘The Comptrolier iil return on 4 TG, bathe gi the inquest over the body of Mr. DEATH OF BALLOU, DECLARES CORONER Stamford Tragedy, He Says, Was Result of “Her Criminal Act.” | SHE IS ON VACATION. | Accused Woman Is at Maine Camp on Bail and Won't | Be Arrested. | | STAMFORD, Conn, July 28.--Mre.| Helen M. Angle, whose aged friend, Waldo R. Ballou, was found dying on ‘the steps in front of her apartment late on the night of June 28, was to- day held responsible for his death by Coroner J. J. Phelan of Fairfield County, The Coroner has had before him for nearly three weeks the evi- ‘dence taken at the several sessions of Ballou, who was a city Councilman, Republican district leader and a realty holder and business man of substance, The Coroner, after briefly review- ing the contradictory evidence at the hearin, nnounced that the etate- ments made by Mra, Angle to Chief of to cause him to hold her for the Grand Jury. Coroner Phelan names the follow- |ing determining pointe in further ex- planation: The failure of Mre. Angle through jadvice of counsel to explain why not attempt to ald Mr. found him dying cedar chest In her apart- + her effort to hide Mr. Ballou’s ined spectacles and to clean all |staine on the stairway leading to her | door, | The verdict concludes: | “d do not feel justified, in view of her extraordinary, tf not cruel, con- jduct in assuming the absence of criminality in Mre, Angle, while rec- ognizing the possibility of the acci- jdental death of the deceased and her |innocence, Iam fied the clroum- | stances surrounding such death bears such unusual earmarks of crime as to warrant full inquiry by the criminal {authorities, 1 therefore find that Waldo R, Ballou came to his death as the result of the criminal act of Helen M, Angle.” No attempt will be made to arraign Mrs. Angle before September, if she is arraigned then, She will remain at Uberty on bail of $5,000 until the State tp ready to proceed with the case. Bhe is now at Southport, Me., where her father has . summer home, Mre. Angle Hears of Verdict tn Maine Camp. PORTLAND, Me. July 28.—Mre, Helen M. Angle, who was held crimin- ally responsible for the death of Waldo R. Ballou, by a Stamford, Conn., cor- ‘oner to-day, ts staying with her father, Leonard Blondell, at Crescent Beach, coroner's finding the members of the family made no comment. pains cn WINNERS AT YONKERS. FIRST RACE—' ilitant, 7 to 10 and out, firet; Mai K,, 1 to 2 and out, second Voluspa third. Time, 1.00, SECOND RACE—King Box, 5 to 2, 7 to 10 and out, won; Gallop, out, sec- ond; Afterglow, third. Time—1.49. THIRD RACE—Vandergrift, 9 to 6, 2 to 6 and out, won; Garl, 2 to 6 and out, second; Othello, third. Time— 1,16, MRS. ANGLE CAUSED CANADIAN PAGE suffered the largest losses, while In Police William Brennan on the night | . of Mr. Ballou’s death and on the days | i | succeeding are in themselves enough | Abroad, HARDEST HIT WHEN WAR IS DECLARED All Securities Quickly Drop Off From Two to Five Points. WHEAT GETS A BOOM. Chicago Quotations Soar Six Points Amid Great Excite- ment—Decline in Cotton. Swept by the panic of ;enerai Buro- Dean war, the Stock Exchanzes of the world to-day were the scenes of ox- citement in trading and demoralization in prices. To prevent ruinous losses, @ number of Continental and Canadian exchanges were closed, while those that remained open oxper!cnced heavy declines tn prices of many standard securities. The New York Gtook Exchange stood the @treas better than any of the others, but here there was a break in prices greater than any known sirice thé sudden financial pante days of 1907. It wap noticeable that the standard investinent stocks, those Supposed to be gtrongest and safest, many cases the more speculative is- sues weathered the storm better. The reason for this was apparent. The selling of securities atarted from where investors and rulers of the money marxeta were com- pelled to unload their holdings in the American markets to protect their interests at home. For this reason the premier tnter- Rational securi:y, Canadian Pacific, suffered tho greatest fall, and so great was Its slump that the authori- tien closed the Montreal and Toronto A month ago Canadian Pacific stock wes selling at more than $200 per shi is bad a decline since then, due principally to foreign financial conditions, until at the opening the Stock Exch 6 this morning its firat was at $176. Within a few minutes the storm burst around the Canadian post and its price was forced down to $ , the lowest figure of many years. While railways of the United States have no direct part in the war scare, the presaure of foreign selling, aided by the gleeful raids of professional American bears, hit some of the beet securities for losses of from three to five points per share. Adding to the declines of the past two days, there were total losses of ten points in some of them. Union Pacific opened at 124% and fell to 118%. United States steel opened at 58% and fell to 65%, Rend- ing dropped away from 159% to 168%. New York Central kept it com- |pany in a alide from 84 to 80%, Atchi- son lost 4% points, touching 91, while Great Northern dropped from 120 to 4 B, and O, from 77 to 72%. veral hours of tumultuous nd buying, prices recovered selling about half their decline, excepting in the case of Canadian Pacific which closed at 161%. The trading was ao FOR EUROPE SATURDAY) caro tusaveth, when informed of the! fant that the tieker could not keep up shares sold during the session was 1,027,000, the first million share day in @ long while to delight brokers, The dociine of prices wae started by announcement that war had been declared by Austria on Servia, but ig slump was caused by the un- report that Russia had declared on Austria, Whi hie rumor wae contradicted there waa an easing Up of the panicky feeling, The lowest hour of the day was 9 o'slook, In marked contrast with the fall of FOURTH RACE—Lahore, 4 to 1, position, and it was in fecomnition of 17 to & and 7 to 10, firet; Anyport, 10|'0@ rapidly, because traders figured to 1,3 to 1 and 8 to 5, second; Pre- gressive, third, Ti For Racing A stocks the prices of whent and corn stock exchanges to stave off panic.| % of| 4 with the market for the first time in! several years, The total number of | Aged Ruler of Austria-Hungary Who Makes War on the Servians ipaenaaead POOPIE OD EDIE EDO OOOOREREDD ERED OH IPFIODI5O999OSGIEH | \ i | OO04 044008 WAR BULLETINS | | | | i Both Austria and Germany to-day formally rejected | posed by Sir Edward Grey. Germany announced a willingness to accept sugges-| Office that the outlook for localizing the conflict | was “hopeful.’’ Officially Announced That Compliance With) the Dual Ivionarchy. The Eighth and Ninth Austrian Army Corps—32 battalions of infantry, six regiments of cavalry, | Corps—have moved to the Servian border, The German Admiralty to-day ordered the soncenc| tration of the German fleet In home waters. | The Striking Workmen of St. Petersburg Are in Patriotic Mood and Have Been /\iarching in the Streeta Singing the Russian National Hymn. | Large Bodies of Soldiers and Immense Quantities of War Supplies Were Moved About in Berlin, In- dicating Preparations for War, Fourteen army corps id to have been ordered that war in Murope would produce | increased demand for American food —_ nation C22 Sead Boge mobilized by the Czar. Reports that His Ma- AS FIRST ACT OF F WAR orld. hey | “Circulation Books Open to Al’\ 18 PAGES Flatly Rejecting England’s Proposal) Russian Soldiers Reported to Have) | Was gazetted here late this afternoon. ties at the request of England, pend’ |messures and Austna’s course of acticn, as regards Servia, could mot | be Interrupted. + | excert plans looking toward the localizaiion of the war, nays Russia has ¢* of engineers, cavalry, artillery and two regiments of Infantry, Russian guards have been placed alo advaneed to Eydthubnen, on the Russian frontier. the plan for a peace conference in London Pro-| jgrade and Morva at Orsova on the Danube. The Servian colors ware jnauled down and the Austrian flag holsted. tions for confining the war to Austria and Servia | vian and Monteneg:In troops, which are In close touch at Pribo}, near the: and it was announced at the German Foreign | /tontler of Bosnia, ¥ | announced that even should Servla now comply with the demands com | \ alned In the Austrian note, the Government of the dual monarchy would Austria Has Mobilized Eight Army Corps and it Is} 1,9 bE aatisfled, : Her Demands by Servia Would Not Now Satisfy | possible for Austria-Hungury to adhere to her former standpoint, and jcompllance by Servia with the demands made on her could no Jonger ” ‘influence the course of action of the Austro-Hungarian empire, six of field artillery and two of the Army Service | Servia will begin at once. hostilities will be the slezure of Belgrade, capital of Servia, which has. already been abandoned by the Serbs. Diet at Budapest when the royal rescript was read proraguing Parliament, | Speeches were made by prominent Deputies, during which every patriot word was loudly All Europe Prepares JONDON, July 38—Announcement of the declaration of war dy, Weather—Uneettied To-Night and Wednesday; cook 3 for a Peace Conference, the Dual Monarchy Declares War, Calls” Out Eight Army Corps, and An=-— nounces It Is Too Late for Servia to Make Reparation. Occupied Wirballen and Placed Guard on the Polish Fronti Localize the Hostilities. VIENNA, July 28.—A declaration of war by Austria against The text is as follows: “The Royal Government of Servia not having replied ,../7 in a satisfactory manner to the note remitted to it.by.2, the Austro-Hungarian Minister in Belgrade on July 23, ~ 1914, the Imperial and Royal Government finds itseit ~~~ compelled to proceed itself to safeguard its rights and © interests and to have recourse for this purpose to force of arms, “fustria-Hungary considers itself, therefore, from this moment in a state of war with Servia. “(Signed) COUNT BERCHTHOLD, “Minister Foreign Affairs of Austria-Hungary.” Yhis formal action followed the refusal ef Austri to suspend hastily Jiation conference. By, The Austrian Government notified Sir Edward Grey that mil Austria flatly rejected any scheme of intervention by the Po An unconfirmed despateh from Gumbinnen, Eastern Prussia, cupled Wirballen, Russtan Poland, with a feree all roads on the frontier, ‘The despatch adds that a sqnadron of German Ublans has a 4 Austria’s first act of war was the seizure of the Servlan steamers Deth The passengers were detained. The Milltaerlsche Rundschau reports active movements of both Sere Before the declaratlon of war was !ssued the Imperlal Porelgn Often Officlals at the Ministry stated that Servia's reply had made It im It Is announced that the Government has ordered the mobiftzation, There is a general belief that the first step inv A great patriotlo demonstration took place to-day in the Hungerian The Deputies cheered for the King, the country and the y ES applauded. AE For a Mighty War® 98 Bestia coma tedeg slmsst lumediatlp egg