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Bi te NMG ae? re as be PR ta Sve EF, sions. ‘ ESTABIASHED BY JOSEPH PULITZER. Peeteed Dally Beeewt Sunday by the Prose ishing Company, Nos. 63 te pr 0) a é at the at Now Ye Second-Claes Matter. euteere ee nate te ening! For tneiant and the Continent ané @ Weld fer the United States AM! Countries In the International od Canada, Postal Union. ‘Tear. 50] One Year. 9.78 8010One Mon! - 06 VOLUME 55.........ccecseceeeceneesseueseeses NO. 19,338 ‘POLITICAL LIBEL SUITS. a, OLITICAL libel suits are not numerous, but there is an appar- ent tendency among politicians to make use of them as Be preliminary campaign material. One, statesman intimates in public a deep dislike of the ways of an opponent, and the opponent, | imetdad of resorting to cither the retort courteous, the quip modest, the reply churlish, the reproof valiant, the countercheck quarrelsome, the lie with circumstance or the lie direct, gets out a writ and aske for damages. a The new plan has ite advantages. It relieves the summer from mech heated language that in times past on election years has too often distracted the attention of the public from happier and worthier things, The casual reader would note some morning that a pros- pective candidate had called another either a liar or a boss. Next _ ay he‘would have to read the reply. Then would follow a series of | 4 eriminations, recriminatione, iterations, reiterations, verberations and Teverberations for weeks, with no satisfaction at the end, and the! reader in pursuing the theme and discussing it with his fellows would | Jase moments that he might have given to undisturbed emoke, spoon- + ing or sleep. a In place of the old contentions we are to have libel suite. They postpone issues for the present, and the future is likely to postpone them. At any rate, the public forgets the preliminaries anyhow as mR © eoen as the campaign opens and the big guns roar. 4 A CAMPAIGN FOR HOME RULE. M's: MITOHEL/S plea before the Chautauqua assembly | for a constitution that will guarantee every city in the| State a full measure of self-government is a timely begin- hing for a campaign of education. Such a campaign is the more Becessary because constitutional conventions are prone to follow the | @angel of doctrinaires and set up centralized government where} ) there should be local liberty. ae The Mayor puts the whole issue tersely and clearly in the demand: | “The people of New York (ity shall be empowere4 to frame their | own charter in their own way, submit it to the people of the city for | Spproval or rejection, and then keep it in force without meddlesome ) interference from any accidental Legislature which may wish to inter- veme on matters of local concern or pass special acts at the behests of special interests.” a Tneidentally it is worth recalling that supervision given to the State government over some of the most important affairs of the city > government is the cause of many corrupt alliances between evil ele- _ * ments in the city and"in the State. ER The isoue is an old one, the facts are familiar. The important thing now is to strengthen popular sentiment in favor of home rule yy 0 that there may be no neglect of it when the convention meets next ae ; ———_—-— | THE STUBBORN AND THE PLACID. & A GAINST the complaints of the public concerning its inade- , quate service the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company showed iteelf stubborn in the-rearing before Commissioner Williams, and in the face of that stubborahess the Public Service Commission | shows iteelf placid. It was pointed out that even if the Commission ordered the company to run additional trains, the company hasn’t the | equipment to provide them, It was intimated that the company _~ doesn’t intend to increase its equipment, that the Commission doesn’t ~ intend to order the company to do 80, and, finally, that the company ‘wouldn’t obey such an order if made. The explanation offered for this combination of stubbornness and plecidity is that the company has concluded that when the new subway fe im operation so much traffic will be diverted from the “L” and warface cars that the present equipment for those lines will suffice. Se congestion is to continue and improvements are to wait in the “expectation of the coming of a time when it will not be necessary to ©) make improvements at all. ie There is to be an adjourned hearing at which the sanguine will make another’appeal. Should the stubbornness and the placidity be ry 4 i % a Gre |, Maries. Brooklyn voters should pledge every logislative candidate to vote for an inquiry into the causes and the consequences of the neglect of the Public Service Commission to compel the B. R. T. to perform > ite duties as a public utility in accordance with the needs of the com- munity. They is where every complainant will have a voice that E , will count. STRETCHING OLD LAWS. ¥ 4 A N OLD law forbidding any one to enter the parks after 1 o'clock in the morning has been so construed as to make it fs unlawful for a-man to cross the park between that hour and 7) eunrise for any purpose whatever. A like strict construction is to be + given to the ordinance forbidding theatrical performances on Sunday. = Hereafter our only entertainments of tho kind on that day are to be see wacred concerts. 44 This is as it should be. About the best way to get rid of outworn Jaws is to stretch them till they break. The parks belong to the people and Sunday is as much subject to their regulation as any other day. If they wish the recreation of the parks by night as well as by @ay they can provide it, If they wish the freedom of the drama or vaudeville on Sunday as on Monday, they can have that, too. They | May not be able to remove fences that shut them from the seashore, but they can remove ordinances that shut them from enjoying their holiday hours as they please, The Evening World Daily Magazine, Monday? ae ER ee | | Wan teness®e Genres . Lots of Things Money Won’t Buy; But a Husband Isn’t One of Them. bridegroom she is actually shocked to discover that she has become his whole backbone, GIRL. ELEN Ri if Sy w Coyymabt, 1914, by the t'rems I'ublishing Co, (The New York Brening World.) ATHER ye husbands while ye may, For the summer fades all too soon! And she that scorneth a peach to-day May, later, accept a prune! Shakespeare's plays are based on history, as marriage is based on love. But, gracious! what a lot of difference there is between—between Shake speare and history, isn't there! Every girl is born with the instinctive feminine desire to be some ‘man’s rib; but after she has succeeded im converting a bachelor into a|marry him. Wit, Wisdom and Philosophy ||} Dorch Patter. _ (By Famous Authors)— No. 34.—ON AUTHORSHIP, By Schopenhauer. RITING for money and reservation of copyright are at bottom the ruin of literature—no one writes anything that is worth writing unless he writes entirely for the sake of bis subject. What an inestimable boon it would be if in every branch of literature there were only a few books but those few excellent! This can never happen so long as money is to be made by writing. lay under a curse, for every author degenerates as soon as he begins to put pen to paper for the sake of gain. ‘The best works of the greatest men come from the time when they had And here, too, that Spanish proverb Glycerine’s Discovery. ME first announcement of his dis- covery of glycerine was made by Kari Wilhelm Scheele, ish chemist, 137 years ago. The inven- tor described the substance as sweet principle of fats," and named It oelusus. Later investigations by Chev- heul Berthelot, and many other chem- ists, resulted in the perfecting of the slycerine which le now eo largely used in manufactures, medicine and the arte, Scheele made many other important dis- coveries, Including tartaric acid, chlor- again adverse to the public there will remain an appeal to the pri-|+ It seems as though the money niureted hydrogen and the atl known aa “Scheele's green." Hits From Sharp Wits. Out in Nebraska there is a who is more than a hundred and tweuty yeurs old. that he tries to account for this re- markable multiplicity of has just lived, but probably have been dead fifty years ago had he tried to follow any prescribed list of “don'ta.”—Toledo Blade. to write for nothing or for very little, holds good which declares that honor and money are not to be found in the same purse, The reason why literature is in such a bad plight nowadays is simply and solely that people write books to make mone: needs money aits down and writes a book, and the public ti The secondary effect of this is the ruin of language. Authors of the second class, who put off their thinking until they come to write, are like a sportsman who goes forth at random and is not . © © © Unless an author takes the material A man who We are not sure likely to bring much ho on which he writes out of his own head—that ts to say, out of his own observation—he is not worth reading. Book manufacturers, compilers, the tory writers and many others of the same class take their material immediately out of their hegds and the material goes straight to their finger tips without even paying freight or undergoing examination as it pusses through their heads, to say nothing of elaboration or revision, PERSONALITY, HE life of every man is stamped with the same character throughost, however much bis external circumstances may. get beyond his own individuality, More espec' mething, Do you real with his mental powers, which fix once for all his capacity for the higher ize that it’s almost the middle of the season and that the most exciting The man who follows his own incli- nation seldom travels in the straight and narrow road.—Commercial There's no use arguing with a man who thinks he knows that he cannot be mistaken.— Albany Journal. No one can ily ia thie the case kinds of pleasure. If these powers are small, no efforts from without, nothing that his fellow men or that fortune can do for him will suffice to raise him above the ordinary degree of human happiness and pleasure, half animal though it be; his only resources are his sensual appetite, a cozy and cheerful; where there wasn’t any chair? If family life at the most. low company and vulgar pastime—even education can avail little for the widening of You should breathe easy hereafter. An authority has discovered that u man betrays the fact when he tells a lie by his breathing.—Macon ‘Telo- Nothing makes an angry man se unreasonable as to tell him to be rea- sonable.—Deseret News, Few *afs aad | cabaaston a to mean only . , fully)-Do' you call improve, but have very extensive vo- bot mat NEW? aa arene The Love Stories Great Americans By Albert Payson Terhune that he studied survey’ exploring parties, In 18 to Washington to compilg some official reports. There, by chance, he met little Jessie Benton, who was still at echool. ‘He was twelve years older than she, and was better fitted for camp iif: than for drawing-rooms. Yet he and Jessie instantly fell ig love with each other, Without asking any one’s consent they became engaged. Then the @irl notified hef hot tempered old father. And there were terrible scenes | that day in the Benton home. After the Senator had exhausted his blazing vocabulary in saying what he thought of presumptuous young ® > 1 4rels who sought to steal away | rich men’s daughters, he turned to diplomacy and paid a visit to the Secre- tary of War. | "7 oa result of that visit Fremont was ordered next day by the War De- partment to start at once for of Towa and there to mak vestigation of conditions among the Indian tribes along the Des Moines River. most as far, in matter of time, from Washington as is Egypt nowadays. Fremont, as a sworn soldier, had No recourse but to obey the order. He clearly saw Benton's hand in the affair. Off he went on the miasion, leaving his weeping little sweetheart behind. But he used all speed, and long before he was expected to return he had finfshed his work on the frontier and was back in Washington. Jessie, according te the general version of the story, now took charge of the situation. She explained to Fremont that her father would undoubt- edly have bim packed off at once on another and longer mission and might keep him out of Washington for years. So she suggested that they marry | ee, An Engagement were made man and wife. the office of the leading Before marriage a man inquires tenderly, “How on earth do you manage to walk on those teensy-weensy little feet?’ After marriage, “How the dickens do you expect to walk in those fool shoes? If you don’t believe that the moon has anything to do with love, try sitting {n its rays with the wrong person for half an hour. Man {s already indignant because he declares that woman is “taking the bread out of his mouth;” but he won't get really excited until she begins taking the gasoline out of his automobile. Oh, yes, of course, there are lots of things that money won't buy, but, nowadays, @ husband isn't one of them. One way to get a men’s honest, unvernished opinion ef you ts to Corres Wie: Yak aretig Wartas® The “‘Ayes” Have It, RS. A. (self-complacently)—Well, I've alwaye used it and I'm gure I haven't got what you course I have a silky down on my I didn’t have my glasses on, too, Live One blow in here right now! ean? Real Live One! tertainment we've had thing amusing and new. It is clear then that our happiness depends upon what we are, upon Mrs. D. (who's been quietly read- our indNiduality, whilst lot or destiny generally taken )— have or our reputation, risk much of it if wo are inwardly rich. On |), blockhead, even though be were surrounded ev os BP lle eM oF el Y mat ‘ Ta luy Ly 6S OS ‘Why not bave a masquerade C. (scorn! other things by placin; roared, The Secret Marriage. expedition to explore the Rockies. Fremont his title of “The Pathfinder.” career his wife's clever help and his wife's tireless love contributed more to hie success than did all other influences put together, [ithe May Manton Fashions No. 8369—Two-Plece Skirt With Tunlo for Patterriasee and Small Women, 16 and 18 Years. could call a “hair” on my face. Of cheek, just as an infant has, but—— Mrs. B, *(sepulchrally)—Yea, but look at the pores in your skin, right next to your nose! That's what the constant use of that grease does. pid enough | Coarsens the pores, Mrs. <A. (sharply)—Oh, those glasses of yours magnify terribly— you told me so yourself. I'll leave it to anyone, with plain eyesight, whether the pores of my skin are——' Mrs. B. (calmly)—TI noticed it when stamps for each pattern ordered, IMPORTANT—Write your address plainty and always specify time wanted, Add two cents for letter postage if in a hurry. @ masquerade, You gotts have a masquerade every summer—it in D. @weetly)—-A masquerade is the fun of guessing who's who, espe- Mra, C, (yawning uudivly)—Gee!| cially if you haven't seen them in SUDRE WORRY FTP FR BANS.& r9l (slightly interested)—Aw, what can you go as? You can't buy Mrs. A. and B, (indignant duo)—| anything in a one-horse place like! for her. gressively)—Oh, some- fascinating costumes made up of just C. (bent on queering it)—Sure! always a geisha girl, auntie’s kimono that grandpa bro! her from San Francisco; and there’ be a trained nurse in the bunch, and a devilish looking Car- men in yellow sateen and black mos- ito netting, with the wrong end of in her — daterrapting) ~ Ob, oe, reen sat down only someone would propose some- my costume with me. °y as “Queen of the Night,” flesh colored Tio eae a will have s Copyright, 2014, by the Pree Puttishing Os, (The New Yooh Brening Westl,) 4 No. 2—JOHN C, FREMONT'S WOOING. was John ©, Fremont, penniless explorer from South OCareitun. She was Jessie Beton, a Gassiingty pretty echoolgiri of fifteen, Gaughter of the great, peppery, Missouri Genator, Thomes H., Fremont, son of a poor widow, was a wanderer and an adventurer from birth. He inherited these traits from the French emigrant father who had died when John was a child. The boy bed been expelled trom college be- cause he preferred to explore forest trails rather than study Greek. After and wee a member of several Governmental , with honorary rank of army Ieutenant, he came he far western frontier jong and careful in- Towa in 1840 was al- But there was no redress. Fremont eagerly agreed. And they went secretly to a clergyman and Benton, learning of it, was furious. There was another violent scene. But, says one historian, “he soon found the young man had in him many qualities that had given the indignant father hie gwn eminent position.” And, besides, it was too late to do anything but to make the beat of the matter. So the young couple were duly forgiven, and Benton went in person to ‘ashington newspaper to insert a notice of the ing the advertisement he reversed the usual order of Jeasie’s name ahead of Fremont’s. out the seeming blunder to him. Whereat Benton with a string of red hot oaths: “Curse it all, sir, it will go as I have written it The desk clerk pointed or not at all! John Fremont didn’t marry my daugh- ter, SHE married HIM!" Even as Benton’s mighty political influence had lately been against Fremont, so now it was employed in his favor. Thanks to the Senator's “pull,” the young husband was placed in command of an It was this expedition that first won for Then and always through his bright HE simphe, straight gath- ered tunic ia an extremely emart and especially be- coming one to young girls and small wom- en of girlish figures. ‘This one is arranged over a two-piece skirt. It takes ex- ceptionally becoming lines while the wide belt makes a new and smart feature. As shown hore one inaterial is used for both skirt and tunic, but combinations of plain and fancy ma. terials and of con- trasting fabrics will be exceedingly emart throughout the late summer and the au- fume, gh edenil in quite as appro; for such treatment as for one material throughout, The skirt of summer gabardine with tunio of taffeta or tunic of plain ga- bardine with skirt of striped material would make @ good effect, and similar combina- tions without number can be made, For the 16-yearatze the skirt will require % sda, of material zi vr 44,1% yds. 50 in. wide; the tunic 2% cut in sizes for 16 and 18 yeurs. Call at THE EVENING WORLD MAY MANTON FASHION BUREAU, Donald Building, 100 Weet Thirty-second street (oppo- te Gimbel Bros), corner Sixth avenue and Thirty-second street, New York, or sant by mail om receipt of ten cents in colm or yards of brown lining and an old broom. I'd make your pointed hat. » A. (expostulating)—But that {an't a pretty coatum@ That'd make me look so ugly, Mrs. D. (indulgently)—My dear, this fan't to be a beauty contest, would amuse the kiddies. Then Mrs, B. could go as Martha Washington, in @ white linen shirtwaist and skirt and a ‘kerchief. I'd powder her hair And it Sondly averse)—Martha ippin Mrs. D. (coldly)—She whioh is better.” And rn eae se0.—Mrs. C, could go as a sandwich with “Votes For Women" ol . (auspicio as, usly)—And Mrs Dros What sweetly)—Oh, I ha ee Fin and—