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rAE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1903, STANDARD OF THE REPUBLIC OF PANAMA GIVEN TO THE BREEZE IN THE PRESENCE OF FOREIGN CONSULS AND C Uncle Sam’s Treaty Rights on the Isthmus Make the BUILDING GOUERNOR EXPLAINS REASON FOR REVOLT United States Officers Prevent the Shed- ding of Blood in the JStreets of Colon. OLON, Colombie, Nov. 6.—Shortly | flag of the republic of ama was formally hoisted over ecture here this morning the new and military governor, Porforio | dez, delivered an oration. He said: In the vear 1521 the population of the sthmus of Pinama severed the tie that | to the Government of Spain and | y adhered to the then mew Colombla. Neither the spon- | of this action or of many quent ones has had the effect € the governments that succeeded er at Bogota concede to the isth- re the except on paper, e same righ they had granted to the Inhubita of other Colombian sections. “Neither were the votes of the isth- mians ever taken into account s and pat in virtue whereof the | Colombla being for nor were tic aspi- | | | of revolution, nor has the revolution thus far spread to other provinces. ““The new state umes all the former treaty and legal obligations of Colombia.” The last information is regarded by the officials here as being most important, as showing no disposition on the part of the new republic of Panama to repu- diate the canal or other property rights acquired from Colombia. A few Irresponsible newspaper critics criticize the United States and show ig- norance of the French Government's po- sition by asserting that warships will be sent to Panama ‘‘to Testrain the Amerl- can plans.” These views are not shared by the Government or by the more seri- ous element of the press and public. The official sentiment is distinctly sympa- thetic to the United States. PARIS, Nov. 6—M. Jusserand, the French Embassador at Washington, promptly communicated to Foreign Min- ister Delcasse the detalls of a conversa- tion he had with Secretary of State Hay Thursday evening, in which the latter gave assurance that if the United States President’s Action Justifiable, Declares ~ Secretary Hay. o Con tinued from Page 1, Columns 4, 5 and 6. K SR S pendent for 1ts efficacy on the personnel of the signers nor the name of the territory it affects. It is a covenant, as law- vers say, that runs with the land. The name of ‘New Gran- ada has passed away; its territory has been divided. But as long as the isthmus endures the great geographical fact keeps alive the solemn compact which binds the holders of the ter- ritory to grant us freedom of transit, and binds us in re- turn to safeguard for the isthmus and the world the exer- cise of that inestimable privilege. “It is therefcre too clear for discussion that when, at the repeated solicitation of the Government of Colombia, a treaty was entered into between that Government and the Unpited States for carrying into effect the long considered plan of a canal across the isthmus, to be owned and controlled by the Government of the United States, it was no new proposition that was being adopted, but rather the carrying out of a long cherished plan of both countries and the assertion of a right which had been long since conceded in principle by the Gov- ernment of Colombia. It was the universal conviction that the time had come for this gigantic project to be carried out. THE TREATY AND THE CANAL. “It was too great for individual or corporate enterprise. It could only be initiated and carried to a conclusion by a government of great power and vast resources, and the only government to which it was a possibility was that of the United States. By authorization of Congress the President entered into a treaty with the Government of Bogota for the construction of a canal by way of the isthmus of Panama. — to be hoped for in their connection with the Colombian Gov- ernment, which had never proved entirely satisfactory. They went to werk with that talent for prompt and secret organ- ization to which there is no parallel among people of North- ern bloed; they prepared the machinery of revolution in ad- vance, and suddenly, in a single day, without the firing of a shot, with the exception of a few shells that were thrown into the city from a Colombian steamer in the harbor of Pan- ama, they accomplished their independence. A government consisting of the leading citizens of the State was at once or- ganized and proclaimed to the world, a part of the Colombian forces joined the revolution; the rest returned to Colombia and, so far as we are able to judge; the new republic begins its career with no organized opposition throughout the entire extent of the isthmus. PRECEDENT SUPPORTS OUR STAND. “The course of the President in this conjunction was marked out in advance by all our principles and precedents. He gave orders that traffic from one side of the isthmus to the other should be kept unimpeded by either party and charged our officers on the isthmus to use their utmost in- fluence to prevent any attack by one of the contending fac- tions upon the other which would be calculated to cause a disturbance of traffic. When it was reported to him that a government capable of maintaining order had been established and was working without opposition, he did what is always done under such circumstances. He directed our represent- ative at Panama, as soon as he was certain that a govern- HEERING POPULACE OF CANAL NOW SOON EXPECTED Administration Proposes to Hurry the Project for a Waterway on the Isthmus. Special Dispatch to The Call. ASHINGTON, Nov. 6.—The con-|halled as the liberators of Panama, re- ference at the White House last | celved great ovations. night was followed by an extend- RPN ed_discussion of the situation on the| COMPLICATIONS ARE FEARED. isthmus by the Cablnet at its Tegu- | Sena: - lar mceting this morning. There was t:\: Morgan Says the Colombian general satisfaction expressed at the eaty Hag Been Violated. WASHINGTON, Nov. 6.—Senator Mor- peaceable solution of the trouble on the | oop” 0y S0 N . isthmus. The manifesto issued by the | convenes fn e:xyn‘ ,:i.?é.’,‘i“n:’.'.ifnc'{f:a"’i provisional government has made a great | a resolution calling on the Forel:n Rela- impression on the administration. It is|tlons Committee of the Senate to obtaim regarded as practically certain by the |from the State Department a detailed re- administration officlals that the negotia- | port of the relations between the United tions for the construction of the Panama | States and Colombia under the treaty of canal will be opened as soon as a perma- f 1846. According to Senator Morgan the nent government is founded, and that attitude of this country Is not justified Panama, instead of Colombia, will ‘“iby a careful construction of the provis- the $10,000,000. | lons of the treaty and is at variance with The United States is willing to pay for | precedents lald down by the United the canal strip. The stripping of the!States. In discussing the situation to- isthmus of all government troops by | day he said: . evacuation, so greatly assisted by the | “This is the fourth time the United good offices of Commander Hubbard, States has landed troops on the isthmus commanding the gunboat Nashville, con- under the cloak of the treaty. Hereto- | concltided s treaty with the republic of ment capable of maintaining the public peace had been es- on high S ARE ON GUARD. Kk MARINE itary governor service dur- ch found its arkation n the L tock place of the United s Dixie, whose é ast night. All now returned na to land f Wednesday be r Colonel Torr the vicinity A the s 0 thr r i Heral t $80%0 in gold from new republic just previous t ng. FBA.NC; Is PEASED. Negotiations Already on Foot for Completion of Panama Canal. r Foreign Associated Press dispatches of yester from that city and from Colon. The Co says slon has now followed the course Panama and is passing into the hands of the revolutionist The transfer fol- lowed extended negotiations between the Colombian troops and the revolutionary element. This culminated yesterday eve ing when the Colombian troops surren- dered and immediately embarked. The change occurred without bloodshed. “The United States gunboat Nashville and the transport Dixie, with 450 Ameri- can marines, are co-operating with the raflroad company in maintaining order.” Another dispatch from the Consul says: “Frederico Boyd, Jose Aragano and Tomas Arias, representing the provis- fonal jgovernment, have communicated to the Consuls of the foreign powers that the new state has been constituted.” The Consul adds: “The province of Cauca shows no sign ———————————————— NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. su HAIR TELLS CHARACTER. Color of Mair Said to Indicate s Per- son’s Temperament. Man light hair denotes affection and dark hair constancy. A person without hair is not devoid of character; far from it. “The disposition of the average baldhead- ed man is to show such solicitude for the welfare of others that he neglects himself. A germ causes [dness. Prof. Sabouraud of Paris, France, inoculated a rabbit with Dandruff germs, causing it to become totally bald in five weeks’ time. To rid the scalp of these dange: ous germs it is necessary to apply New- ro's Herpicide, ”'I»fiufly the ‘cause—you remove the effect.” 14 by leading druggists. Send 10c in for sample to The Herpicide Co,, Mich 105t substantial good for "and people alike— Schilling’s Best—and a whole- some uplift for business. Moneyback. rocer grocer ¢ | his y people believe that blonde or | The news of the recognition of the new republic of Panama by the Government of the United States arrived so late to- night that it was found impossible tain an authoritative official statem Indeed, the French Government h termined to formally announce its republic of Panama, but it v statement will be made re- g s intentions. The tendency in official quarters, however, is toward leav- the United States untrammeled in its If the Government of the ne ic should prove to be firmly estab- able to maintain order and protect of the ench resi- every probability that ¥ the French Government will speedily follow. The action of the French Consul at Panama in advising his vernment that the young republic has med responsibility concerning the treaties entered into with foreign coun- tries by the Bogota Government and all the legal obligations of Colombia In so far isthmus is concerned has removed rincipal objection that France might to the new regime. ent. de- as t —_——— | WOULD NOT FIGHT YANKEES. Colombians Declined to Advance on American Soldiers. NEW YORK, Nov. 6.—The Panama Rallway and Steamship Company and the Pacific Mail Steamship Company have received dispatches from Panama con- | firming the reports of the evacuation of | Colon by the Colombian troops. The ad- vices received by the Panama Company give additional particulars of how nar- rowly a conflict between the American | marines from the gunboat Nashville and | the Colombian troops under Colonel | Abajos was avoided According to the dispatch the marines were landed in the morning and threw up | intrenchments near the steamship pier. They were further protected by freight cars near the trenches. Some 400 Colom- | bian troops were drawn up near the American lines and things looked threat- ening for the handful of Americans. Col- onel Abajos jumped out before his troops and ordered them to advance on the Americags. The Colombians had no de- sire toe impale themselves on the ba nets of the marines and refused to ad- nce. They retreated and were fol- lowed by the fire-eating commander after he had broken his sword across his knee, Fifty American residents of Panama had | been armed he meantime and the lieu- tenant in command of the marines sent word to the Colombian camp that while men were there simply to protect American property, they had no intention of dodging any trouble that might come their way. German Warships Are Quiet. | BERLIN, Nov. 6—The German Admir- {alt ays the revolution at Panama has not influenced the movements of the Ger- man warships in American waters and it does not expect that a contingency will arise requiring a change of plans. No dispatches have been received from the German squadron regarding Panama. — - " | SOLICITOR FINLAY | JUSTIFIES THE WAR Great Britain’s Argument on the Venezuelan Affair Is Now | Concluded. | THE HAGUE, Nov. 6.—Solicitor Gen- eral Finlay concluded his argument in be- half of Great Britain before the Venezue- lan arbitration tribunal to-day, arguing the war was entirely justified, that all the documents showed that it was only under the pressure of blockade that Vene- | zuela consented to guarantee the block- | ading powers 20 per cent of the customs |and that preferential treatment of the | claims of the powers which took part in | the blockade would 1n no wis the rights of the other DOWPTLAQ Bl THE HAGUE, Nov. 6.—Messrs. Cohen and Richards, for Great Britain, followed | Bolicitor Ge Findlay. 2 Mr. Cohen maintained that Venezuela, having recognized the justice of the claims of the blockading powers in the protocol of February 13, which was the | basis of the present arbitration, could | not now plead that their claims were un- |Just. He said an annual distribution of | the 30 per cent of the customs would be unfair to the allied powers, which had incurred great military expense, Mr. Richards held that the negotiations looking to raising the blockade having | been conducted between Venezuela ang | the other biockading powers, the other | powers which took no part in the block- ade could not object to preference being | given to the former claims. President Plerantonf® followed in be- ' | half of Italy. He upheld the right of the powers to protect the interests of their subjects in Venezuela. e —————— | KING EXTENDS FAVORS | TO EMBASSADOR MEYER American Representative Joins Vic- tor Emmanuel in a Hunting Party. ROME, Nov. 6.—King Victor Emmanuel, hearing that United States Embassador Meyer had arrived at Pisa in an auto- mobile car, sent his.ald-de-camp, General Brussati, to invite the Embassador and his family to the royal shooting lodge at San Rosore, where Mr. Meyer went this morning for a day. During the forenoon the Embassador rode on horseback with the King and Queen and lunched at the ;fix;. He then participated in a hunting to ob- | w | “The suggestio people of Panama that there was no reasonable prospect complishment of the object upon which their hopes and es had been set for many years. - so recently attracted the attention s which have been made to this Govern- ‘This brings us to the sudden and startling events which casion at the same ment since the failure of the treaty in Bogota, of a renewal of negotiations, have been too vague and tqo extravagant to | the interests of civil merit the seriot sideration of the United States; and they | were such as to create the impression in the minds of the of of state than that of this country and | United States the world. Although there has been no lack for many | Colombis, the peop years past of numerous causes of discontent and anxiety | of the world, among the people of Panama, it appears that the faflure of the canal treaty convinced them that there was nothing more in the to preserve for the over the isthmus and to do all that lay in his power to bring a permanent pefite to its people.” time to give notice to the world that not only our treaty obligations but the imperative demands of ation jrequired him to put a stop, which we hope and behieve will be a final one, to. the incessant civil contests and bickerings which have been for so many years the curse of Panama. “Having regard only to the present crisis and the needs of the hour, no plainer duty was ever imposed upon a chief which rested upon the Preésident of the interest of the isthmus, the people of of the United States and the commerce beneflt of all free transit CHILD KILLED - BY STREET CAf Little Helen Sullivan Run Over on Ken- tucky Street. Little Helen Sullivan, the six-year-old daughter of John Sullivan of 1112 Tennes- see street, was run over and killed yes- terday afternoon by a Kentucky-street car near Twenty-second street. The child attempted to cross the tracks behind a string of northbound cars, and did not see southbound car No. 9% ap- proaching. Motorman Michael Burns did all in his power to stop, but was unable to do so before the little girl's life was crushed out. very afternoon a line of cars forms on Kentucky street, near Twenty-second to take home the laboring people from that neighborhood. The little girl crossed be- hind the last of these cars and ran direct- ly in front of the southbound car, which was approaching at a rapid clip. The child was placed on the car that ran over her and hurried to the office of Dr. Simpson, at Twentieth and Kentucky streets. It was found that her skull had been crushed and life was extinct. The Morgue was notified and Deputy Coroner Brown found that death was due to accident. The motorman was arrested and booked at the City Prison for manslaughter, but was released on bail —_—e——————— DIMMICK HAS NO ) MONEY REMAINING George D. Collins Says Prisoner Is TUnable to Pay for Court Record. George D. Collins made announcement yesterday in the United States Circuit Court of Appeals to the effect that his client, Walter N. Dimmick, now serving a term of imprisonment in the peniten- tiary for stealing $20,000 from the United States Mint, was unable to pay the costs of the record in the case in order to ap- peal to the Supreme Court of the United States, and made motion that costs be rescinded. United States District Attorney Wood- worth opposed the granting of the mo- tion and remarked that Mr. Dimmick had been proved gullty of the theft of $30,000 and that he must have been very wasteful with the money if he had none of it left. He could not be considered a pauper un- der the clrcumstances, continued Mr. ‘Woodworth. The court granted Mr. Collins’ motion and the appeal will go to the Supreme Court. e Shasta’s Supervisors Are Too Liberal. REDDING, Nov. 6.—The State Board of Examiners, through W. 8. Melick, secre- tary, has made complaint to the Super- visors against Shasta County’s claim for half-orphan aid, which it considers ex- ceedingly large. The examiners maintain that the Supervisors have been too lib- eral, as Shasta’s clalms amount to much more than many better populated coun- ties. The letter reads in part; “It is not the intention to furnish aid to all or- phans, but simply to those whose mis- fortune or need requires it.” ——— Aberdeen Merchants Feel Aggrieved. ABERDEEN, Wash., Nov, 6.—A great deal of indignation was felt here when it was known that a number of prominent San Francisco merchants' had attached the insurance of Aberdeen merchants who were burned out in the first fire and who were indebted to them, without walting to find out if their bills would be paid. These merchants had dealt with the San Francisco firms for years, in some cases, and naturally felt entitled to more con- sideration. ———— Killed by Fall From His Wagon. REDDING, Nov. 6.—With his collarbone and several ribs broken and other inju- ries on his head and body, Benjamin F. Smith, an old and respected resident of Anderson, was found Thursday afternoon lying in the ro: about two miles from Anderson. He died a few hours later. Smith was engaged in hauling his prune crop to the Anderson depot and was ac- cidentally thrown from his wagon. —_———— “Waterman,” “Regal” and “Marshall” fountain pens are the best in the world ;:: tk:: l'ngne'y‘. l.lé!l;mm. Vail & Gl;.i 741 7] ‘eet, are e selling agen! T San Francisco. . OROERS DRINKS IAD ROBS PLACE 'Bold Crime Committed by Pullman Porter in Saloon. The detectives of the Central Police Sta- tion are investigating a daring robbery that happened in the water front district shortly after 9 o'clock yesterday morning. A room in the rear of the saloon and lodg- ing-house of Mrs. Margaret Connors was looted by a Pullman porter and over $300 in | coin and watches taken. | Mrs. Connors does not know the name | her house in the past. She says that on his last trip to the city he rented a room from her and occupied it for two days, He entered the place yesterday morning and called for a glass of steam beer, inviting | Mrs. Connors to join uim in a drink. In | pavment he laid a half-dollar piece on the | ba While Mrs. Connors was drawing the beer the porter slipped from the barroom and entered the rear of the premises, which is occupied by the woman, The cus- tomer’s disappearance did not alarm Mrs. Connors, as she thought he had stepped outside for a moment and would soon be back. In about three minutes he reap- peared. Rushing through the barroom for the door, he grabbed the money he had placed on the bar and ran down Pacific street, toward East, and disappeared. Investigation proved that the thief had broken open two trunks in the room and scattered the contents of the bureau drawers about the room. In all he secured about $300 in coin and jewelry, the latter consisting of several watches. Belng ac- quainted with the premises he was able to do his work rapidly and well, —_—— ROBBED BY A SAILOR. John R. Bernard Victim of Light- Fingered Tar. John R. Bernard reported to the police at the Central Station last night that he had begn robbed of about $100 in a saloon at 52% Pacific street. Bernard said that he met a sailor on Kearny street and ac- companied him to the Barbary Coast. ‘While they were drinking in the saloon above named the sailor put his hands in Bernard’'s pocket and took the money. Afterward the seafaring man started for the door and ran toward the water front. Tom Willlams, proprietor of the place, and Policeman R. J. Skein followed the thief, but were unable to capture him. A complete description of the man was given and the case placed in the hands of the Detective Department. JUSTICE STURGISS HEARS STORY OF PRISON BREAK Preliminary Examination of Convicts Leverone, Meyers and Roberts Is Resumed. . SACRAMENTO, Nov. 6.—The prelimi- nary examination of Convicts Leverone, Meyers and Roberts was resumed to-day at Folsom before Justice of the Peace'J. H. Sturgiss. Roberts is one of the prison- ers who escaped in the big prison break last July, but was recaptured. Leverone and Meyers are supposed to have been concerned in the conspiracy, although they failed Yo get away. The men are charged with murder, growing out of the death of Guard W. L. Cotter, who was killed while defending his superior officers from the attacks of the convicts. —_—— German Embassador to Return. BERLIN, Nov. 6.—~Baron Sternberg, the German Embassador to the United States, has disposed of the business connected with his Saxon estate, which brought him home. He probably will be received in audience by the Emperor on Tuesday and -will sail for New York November 17. He said he had not had an operation for aural trouble and that he did not intend to submit to such an operation. S ———— e ——— Boy Accidentally Kills Playmate. NANAIMO, B. C., Nov. 6.—Rennie Ber- nard, aged 9 years, shot and killed Percy Smith, aged 6, at the Bernard home in Ladysmith. Rennie was exhibiting a 22- caliber rifle, in which hig father had left a cartridge, to several other children. He accidentally pulled the trigger and the bullet passed through his victim's eye into the braip® I | of the thief, although he has stopped at{ CONVICT THERON *AGAN N L Folsom Prison Convict Captured at North Yakima. Special Dispatch to The Call. NORTH YAKIMA, Wash., Nov. 6.—If the descriptions given by the prison au- thorities at Folsom, Cal., are not mixed Fred Slocum, who was arrested here last night by Sheriff Grant, is Joseph Theron. He tallies exactly with the description of { Theron, No. 4419, who escaped from Fol- som prison July 27 last. Theron was taken into eustody in Bert Fletcher's saloon. He had béen under | surveillance all evening. He told Sherift | Grant that this was the first time he had | ever been arrested. He was put in the sweatbox at midnight last night and then admitted that he had been in Folsom prison. He said he was sent there in 1857 for burglary and was released just one week after the famous jailbreak, but he says his number was 4040 and avers | that the descriptions of himself and Theron have been mixed. He says he has been arrested before for Theron. He told the Sheriff in detall how the escape of the prisoners was made, but denles that he was one of them. ————e——— DARING HORSE THIEF IS FINALLY CAPTURED Sheriff’s Posse Succeeds in Arresting Bert Bice After Chasing Him for Three Days. GRANTS PASS, Or., Nov. 6.—Bert Bice, the young horse thief, was captured this evening at Merlin after eluding Sheriff Parrott of Douglas County and his posse for three days. Bert, who is about 18 years old, had recently been released from the Oregon penitentiary, and with his brother Dan, who is two years older, stole four horses near Myrtle Point. The thieves were working their way south to Galice Creek, where their mother lives. They were overhauled near Rtddle Wednesday and Dan was captured, but the yeunger boy escaped the pursuers and continued scuthward, closely followed by Sheriff Parrott and deputies. They overtook him at Glendale on Thursday and three shots were fired, but Bice again escaped in the woods, and this afternoon succeeded In reaching Merlin, twenty-five miles farther south. All points along the line had been notified to be on the watch, and deputies were sent to Merlin, the point where the Galice stage road meets the railroad. As Bice is well known in that section he was readily recognized. No fight occurrea when he was captured, although he was armed with a revolver. Sheriff Parrott reached Merlin this evening and will take the prisoner to Douglas County In the morning. ——————— Widow Recovers Half the Policy. SAN JOSE, Nov. 6.—Judge Rhodes to- day gave judgment in favor of Alice S. Burke and against the Modern Woodmen of America for $1000. Her husband, R. H. Burke, who died in 1901, held a beneficiary policy in the society for $2000, payable to his “legal heirs.” By his will he directed that the proceeds of this policy be paid to his wife, Alice S. Burke. The court found that he had not complied with the laws of the society in his attempt to change the terms of the policy, and that his widow could only recover as one of his heirs, her portion being one-half. —— e Stanford Faculty Presents a Play. STANFORD UNIVERSITY, Nov. 6.—“A Scrap of Paper” was the title of a com- edy presented in Assembly Hall to-night by members of the faculty and faculty ladies for the benefit of the Students’ Guild. The production is in its nature a light comedy and was well presented, Mrs. Matzki's representation of the char- acter of Suzanne being particularly clever. The entire proceeds of the play will be devoted to the equipment of an oper- ating room in the Students’ Guild Hospi- tal, lately established in Palo Alto. —— s ‘Warships Make a Race Home. GIBRALTAR, Nov.6.—The British third- class cruisers Medusa and Medea, sister ships of 2800 tons displacement, sailed for Portsmouth from Gibraltar to-day in a race home at full speed to test their boil- ers and coal consumption. The Medusa is fitted with Durr bollers and the Medea has boilers of the Morrow type / agreement as to the preservation of tran- sit on the raflroad. It was announced | that the administration did not consider it had yet formally recognized Panama, | but it was admitted that this formal rec- ognition would come later. Rear Admiral Coghlan, who regularly | commands the Caribbean division of the North Atlantic fleet, but whose flagship, the Olympia, is undergoing repairs at Norfolk, was called to the Navy Depart- ment to-day and ordered to prepare to | g0 to the isthmus to assume command of | all the naval forces on the atlantic side. The Mayflower, Commander Gleaves, is now at Washington navy-yard and will | probably sail on Sunday. He will be ac- companied by Mr. Gudger, who will be| the senior consular officer on the isthmus when he arrives at Panama. Rear Ad-| miral Coghlan and Mr. (Gudger will re-| ceive the most explicit instructions from the President. Rear Admiral Glass, com- manding the Pacific squadron, is Rear Admiral Coghlan's senior. | The Navy Department received a. caRle to-day from Commander Delano of the | Dixie stating that the ship arrived at| Colon Thursday evening and landed a| force just after all the Colombian Gov- | ernment troops had left on the royal mall | steamer Orinoco for Carthagena. This | landing force found an independent | party in possession of Colon, Panama and | the rallroad. The Nashville had with- drawn its force. The commander of the Merriam is now on his way to relleve | Commander Delano, who is irf ill health. | The change of command of the Dixie will be accomplished at Colon. The following telegram was sent by the State Department to Mr. Ehrlmm: the ‘Acting Consul General of the United States at Panama: “The people of Panama have by an ap- arently unanimous movement dissolved | {)helr m’)’ll!lcul relations with the republic of Colombia and assumed their independ- ence. When you are satisfied that a de facto Government, republican in form and without substantial opposition from its own people, has been established in the state of Panama, you will enter into relations with it as responsible Govern- | ment of the territory and look to it for all due action to protect the persons and property of the citizens: of the United States and to keep open the isthmian transit in accordance with the obligations of existing treaties governing the rela- tions of the United States in that terri- tqlrr‘l'lme(ih\tel)' afterward an instruction was sent by telegram to Mr. Beaupre, the | United States Minister at Bogota, in the | following terms: “The people of Panama having by an | apparently unanimous movement dis- | solved their political connection with the republic of Colombia and resumed their independence, and having adopted a gov- | ernment of their own, repubilcan in form, with which the Government of the United States has entered into relations, the | President of the United States, in accord- ance with the ties of friendship whick have so long and so happlly existed be- tween the respective nations, most earn- estly commends to the Government of Co- | Jombia and of Panama the peaceful and equitable settlement of all questions at issue between them. He holds that he is bound not merely by treaty obligations, but by the interests of civilization, to see that the peaceful trafic of the world across the Isthmus of Panama shall not | longer be disturbed by a constant suc- cession of unnecessary and wasteful civil wars.” —_—— CHEERS FOR AMERICAN FLAG. People Grow Enthusiastic When the Colombian Troops Depart. PANAMA, Nov. 6.—General H: O. Jef- fries, a graduate of West Point, who yes- terday was appointed commander of the Pacific fleet by the provisional Govern- ment of the republic of Panama, left here last night on board the gunboat Padilla with orders to capture the Bogota. It was reported that the latter had arrived at Buena Ventura, but later the report s contradicted. ';Inrly all the municipalties of the isth- mus have now joined the republic. General Guiterez, who arrived yesterday at Colon and who came to replace Gov- ernor Obaldia, brought with him several secretaries and a staff of fifteen, all Co- lombians, to replace the Isthmians. This, it is pointed out here, shows how Panama was considered at Bogota. As up to late yesterday afternoen the Colombian troops at Colon had not de- cided to leave the city, a division of troops of .the republic of Panama was or- dered to attack them and was-on its way when a telegram announced the departure from Coloh of the royal mail steamer Orinoco with the Colombian troops. Gen- eral Tovar and staff, who had been quar- tered here, did not have time to leave, as the steamer would not walt. When the news of the departure qf the Colombian troops became known here the enthusiasm became unlimited. Thousands of persons, with flags, torches and fire- ‘works, headed by two bands of music, marched through the town. As the procession passed the United States _Consulate Star-Spangled Banner” was played and the crowds cheer- ed wildly for the United States, President Roosevelt, Commander Hubbard of the Nashville, Secretary Hay and Acting Consul General Ehrman. The procession went to General Huertas’ i headquarters, and with the general borne on the shoulders of four patriots, marched through the town again. Dr. Amador, the Minister of Finance of the provisional Government, and the revolutionary junta, C . with Li | Wishing tc show every consideration to the Gavernment of | tablished by the consent of the people, he was to enter | Vinced the administration that it was| fore it has been for the suppression of 3{:"“;.3;({\1’,|'hf,;:::;m:;:;a'}f ‘}’g,,;;‘;;‘,[ Colombla, 'the treaty. comtained’ proviflons of CXtraGIIMBEY | tar GHISAl reladibns. witHE1E S5 fie L sakef suiie sctiés1n. the ESIIon | S TIWERE a8 Sar Che piviostiin 48 OO0 | Would receive the $10,000,000 agreed upon | lberality. A large bonus was given for the privilese of con-| . “He also directed our Minister in Bogota to inform the |©f entering into reiations with the de| ";“‘(’}“I“"~ Now that it Is against the wish for the purchase of the Fremch rights.| Structing the canal, a liberal annual lease was added, and all | Colombian Government that we had entered into relations | facto government. 2 25 S ombia it undoubtedly will provoke L Siestion M. Delcasse’s reply to the Embassador| this was in addition to the numberl benefits which would | with the new provisional government of Panama, and he took | As a matter of fact United States Vice a just protest. soclin has not been announced, but there is rea- | accrue to the Colombian Government and people from the | cecasion, relying upon the ties of friendship and the valu- | Consul Ehrman at Panama, United States Colombia means war. Of that T am CONSULS AT son to believe that it was most cordial | construction on their territory of this colossal work.' The | able seryices which we have so often rendered to the people | Consul Malmros at Colon and the Ameri- | certain. The Government®will find that it S | and contained the assurance that France | treaty was promptly ratified by the Senate of the United| of Panama and the Government of Colombia, to commend | can naval commanders have been recog- | will have a series of complications on will not do anything to hinder the recog-| States and rejected unanimously and without consideration | 1o the respective governments the peaceful and equitable set- | Dizing the revolutionary government in | its hands not unlike that offered by the nition of the new republic. by that of Colombia lement of all questions at issue between them. He took oc- | Numerous conferences necessary for an|Indians when they were met with terri- torfal aggressions of this Government, and the trouble the Colomblans will make will be similar to that of the Filipinos, with the conduct. of warfare far more difficult. 1 believe, however, the admin- | istration will not have this matter to de- cide. It is a question for Congress, and that body fs not likely to shirk the re- sponsibility. ————— PREMIER COUNT TISZA CHALLENGES ENEMIES Stormy Scene Enacted in the Lower House of the Hungarian Diet. BUDAPEST, Nov. 6.—The new Premier, Count Stephen Tisza, succeeded In obtain~ ing a hearing In the lower house of the Diet after a brief skirmish with the ob- structionisss, who commenced a noisy in- terruption as soon as the Premier arose. The latter turned on his tormentors and exclaimed: “You may shout me down, but you shall not silence the truth. Fighting with such weapons only betrays the woakness of your position.” The obstruction suddenly ceased. Count Tisza appealed to all to remember that they were Hungarians and to consider their country's interests before the in- terests of their party. The Premier re- celved a hearty ovation on resuming his seat. May Compel Turkey to Yield. CONSTANTINOPLE, Nov. 6.-%n com sequence of the Porte’s reply, pleading a superfluity of the reform scheme for Macedonia, the ground that Turkey is carrving dut the proposals previously agreed to, it is belleved that Austria and Russia will send an ultimatum giving the Turkish Government a fixed term within which, to accept the proposals, and that in the event of another refusal the two powers will take steps to compel Turkish action. ADVERTISEMENTS. ROOS BROS. We've been talking of Men’s Overcoats It’s the Children’s turn Now. They can’t be left Out in the cold. We’ve Overcoats for Them Just like the grownups, And just as good, too. Overcoats for Tall boys and short, Slim boys and stout, Big-boys and small, All sorts of boys, And for girls, too, They’re “in it.” You'd say so if you Could see them in One of our Reefers or Long Coats. Then the big boys— The High School And the College boys— We’ve Coats for Them, too. Nobby Coats, Swell Coats, Mannish Coats. Just the Coats they Like best. Prices to suit Everybody. ROOS BROS. - KEARNY AT POST.