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and Goufied 120 YBARS OLD Subseription price 12c a week; 50c a months $0.00 a year. Entered at the Postoffice at Norwich, Conn., as second-class matter. Telephone Calla: Bulietin Business Office 480. Buiietin Editoriel Rooms 385-3. Bulletin Job Office 33-2. Willimantic Office, Room 2, Murray Building. Telephone 210. Norwich, Friday, Aug. 4, 1916. $900000000000000000u0030000 000005 20ven 00000300 gThe Circulation of H H iThe Bulletin ; The Bulletin has the largest circulation of any paper in Eastern$ Connecticut and from three to four§ times larger than that of any in$ Norwich. It is delivered to over 8,000 of the 4,053 houses ‘n Nor-§ wich and read by ninety-three per ¥ cent. of the people. In Windham it i delivered to over 900 houses, in Putnam and Danielson to over 1,100, and in all of these places it Is considered the local daily. Eastern Connecticut has forty- nine towns, one hundred and sixty- five postoflice districts, and sixty$ 1905, average...sesssesees.-.5,920% July, 29 | §889008600008830000500008000830000 800008 1OSIEICETECININNE0080000 This frank and sincere letter writ- ten with thoughts of death pressing hard, shows what men will sacrifice and suffer for the belief that is in them. This hope and faith of the spirit is world-wide, in effect the universal-and continuous prayer, of all the people; and a prayer that is likely to be an- swered. A CHECK TO KRUPPISM. The manufacturers of munitions of war complain that the tax upon their industry is too great—it is unfair and destructtve. \ Easily made millions always feel direct taxes most, and make the loud- est protests because they are com- pelled to contribute their share in support of the government. We agree with the Detroit Free Press when it says: “It strikes us that the munitions companies have pointed out the very best reason why they should be taxed heavily. A few years ago, it was re- vealed in the German reichstag that the Krupps hired agents for the pur- pose of stirring up trouble in foreign capitals in order to stimulate invest- ments in armament. 'We do not want this so-called Kruppism in America. We do not want citizens whose enor- mous profits will tempt them into in- citing bad feeling among the nations simply that the profits may be main- tained. If the managers of the Krupp plant fell so low, there is no reason to believe that Americans will prove, in like circumstances, superior to such appetites.” The premiums upon trouble in va- rious directions are already too great. The money in it encourages In this ‘“_"r‘;l f’;"ldi;“’e’y “"!’;55-‘ § country the circulation of lies to the e Bulletin iz sold in eye prejudice of Japan and Mexico and s g o e g‘m’;“’ec&u:‘- D% the misleading of the people. 2| The makers of war munitions can CIRCULATION - § d to pay direct taxes better than § workers can afford to pay the in- 1801, average .. 4,412 direct tax of which they seem to know so little. WHAT CONSTITUTES STREETS. CLEAN In Havana, Philadelphia and New Bedford t n street is the one that swept and lean; a multitude of the streets which are oc- 1ly swept and never washed are ample sup- n the hot weather not its street sur- and there service in t has an hould who doubts this may nt conclusion by stand- curb of Franklin square, or adjacent street: effluvia nui- ted and of the menace TCO MANY INVESTIGATIONS. Complaints are being made that too are so cause are to the public health. ts of Havar 1d Philadel- hed’ eve nd there sticeable il odors. the >s charged with spread- lean streets of Norwich it noisome or nau- s likely to be a variety of conclusions harder to solve than the riginal probk It will be remembered that thel The cheapest thing in Europe today 1us gh prices was politically in- s I f the states of the and for the 20, ned. under this 15-minute traf- he follow suit? The bomb throw: fic law. T puts his sensa- tionalism into- deeds, not words lessness—there e Partminatl Tao | 2 0RO (REGER O Selies anantipg, oD i er the federal au-| A Ransas record: Fifty years of thorit}, to handle, and speedils brought to light by them than by the authorities of two states or three cit- fes, which seem to be involved. NO CLEAN MILK. A Waterbury doctor makes the statement that there is no such thing as clean milk obtainable from even the hest kept & s and dairy herds. When he was charged with having said 97 per cent. of the milk delivered in the city was filthy, he objected to talle for good roads, and not one vet built. There is no doubt Roger Casement was too dear to the Irish people to be sacrificed. Norwich lobsters are trying to a new plenic since they do mnot a new claw. grow need Fashion still decrees that we see much more of our friends we used to. shall than The frog industry is the only one the statement because he had said 100 [ that finds in croaking the best evi- per cent. was dirty, and the quoters dence of success. of his letter had misquoted him by S T R A ree per cent. He challenged any dairy man to let him put his milk‘through a separator an@‘guaranteed he would find dust and hay and excreta in sufficient bulk not to require:the use of a microscope ta disclose it. If this is true it has always been true; but it;has:never serjously af- fected the heaith of the.farmers who use most of .it, and: continue the mwost h and | long-lived people in the is as persistent a war being made upon milk as there.is upon flies d mosquitoes in the alleged inter- ests of public health; but there is rea- son to belisve this is not the true motive. The falling off af milch. cows 15,000 to 20,000 in the.past ten years in New England is driving city dwellers to use of condensed milk the real ticle is dear: and the pasteuriza- tion of milk is likely to,send the price permane to 10 cents or more a quart. A WORLD-HOPE—A CONTINUOUS PRAYER. All over the world today there ex- iste the thought that out from this great world war is to come a more abiding peace and an order of things which shall make in life happier men. This is the hope of the whole world and it is the faith which sustains the sidiers in the trenches on both sides of the battlefields. An Austrian soldier left a letter for his sister to be opened after his death, which has come to light. In it this man of the trenches said: “We go to battle for free@om and justice, and we struggle for a lasting peace! (This is what the priest said today in his sermon during mass. Solemnly thé trumpets accompanied the hymns and deep silence prevailed in our ranks. Though I do not believe in the church and her doctrines, seri- ous thoughts came to me, as probably to every other young comrade). ‘We are fighting for a lasting peace.’ If thls is really attained, then I shall not have yleided up my young life in vain. For when you read this letter, 1 shall be resting under the sod. Mw spur of endurance was the thought of the world-peace which is to follow on this world-war. I left this world un- willingly. . . Do not forget what I Itved for, what in the end I died for; the building up of a better order, »vhich shall g-;uah@plgr‘;:eg.v, - When did the QOdones lose the spirit of the past? And how long do they expect to be finding it? Do not let the world look too crook- ed to you! This is one way to un- dermine your own happiness. The Man on the Corner says: “The girls In striped dresses look too much like animated barbers’ poles.” Hughes holds the ballot is a federal right women are entitled to, not a state right they may plead for. Pull down your vest and wipe your chin. In theatrical circles it is said “The Merry Widow,” is coming back. The fact that the friends of Charles B. Hughes call him Charley shows it is not difficult to break ice with him. Since Auguet cannot possibly do worse than the preceding months have there is ground for the hope it may do better, It will be some time before the Deutschland will think it safe to put up her wireless to send love to the Bremen. Since Hushes stands for woman suf- frage Wilson may be expected to change his frown to a smile In that @irection. ‘Will the kaiser please state whether he expects to take his Christmas din- ner this year in Constantinople, Paris or Verdun. About 500 lives have been lost since Wilson invaded Mexico. Do these count for nothing? What has been gained by the sacrifice? When Hughes turned the republi- can searchlight upon Wilson the ad- ministration locked as if it had been weighed and. found wanting. —_— The man who sends his family to the shore, covers the stoves with pans and kettles, fills the sink with dishes, then goes to the.restaurant to eat. ‘Why .should Germany start a cru- sade for peace within her own bor- ders? The memories of Verdun ought to make such a campaign unnecessary. Col. Bryan says: “The drift is toward Wilson.” This may be true. The flood tide is for'Hughes, hence-the-drift. is.0f fiitle;co political NORWICH BULLETIN, FRIDAY, AUGUST 4, 197§ BACHELOR HALL “And, Henry, you won't forget to lock the ‘doors and windows every night, and put out ‘Piffle,’ and wind the alarm clock, and set out Mr, Brown's milk, for he will be here before you're up, and wipe your feet every time, and don’t let Don come in on to the rugs, and don’t spill—" “There, that’s enough! For thunder’s sake, don't you suppose I know any- thing Grace?” “Well, but I never have left you be- fore. We always have gonc togsther. I wouldn’t go now if Sister wasn't Te- ally in-need of me. I don't believe 1 cught to, anyway,” she finished, doubt- fully. “What if you get sick living on bakers’ stuff and canned things?” “Now stop it, Grace! I should think 1 was a four-year-old. T'll do all the things. Don't vou worry. Give Sister the helping hard on the trousseau and a good send-off, then come back and see for yourself what a fine combina- tien of indoor-maid and outdoor-rarm- er your hubby is.” “Well, you're good to let me go. There's the train! Good-by!” And Henry was left to keep bachelor hall for a probable two or ihree weeks. For the first three days all went se- renely, and then the meat, bread, cake and pie that Grace had left gave out, and Henry had to begin his own plan- ning. He didn't think to put up the card for the meat-man tili he saw that important person flying past in his car, and so he decided to oven a can of sardines for dinner. The baker he lost in so it was crackers and sardines, or would have been, but Piffe investigated the open can and took first choice while Henry was answering a 'phone call. The next best thing seemed to be veal-loaf. It didn’t taste as well as he had hoped, but he manazed some sort of meal. Svpper was easi and milk. Breakfast, to was not much trouble after a few mornings, and aside from a few minor accidents (such as getting to pour e dish wh he tho boiling egs, and fi of coffee . But by he made otel half to send him each d; man who passed, though ool £ vou how Ilow in ey even popr candy. not morning, only he LETTERS TO THE EDITOR A Very Common Person, Indeed. r. Editor: I advise “one of the mon pe his con- accomplis himself dced. attempt enforcing t! laws,’ s r condemnation regardless of rge city lous “traffi ing the party of many away. the opinion merchants drivin made rate a THE WAR PRIMER By National Geographic Society na, Arabia, where the Turks are reported to bave defeated Dy commanded v of the “The I by which Medina is known t Mohammedan: As a place of pilgrimage it is second only to Mecca. the birthplace of the pre A Although two or three t: lers students have evaded the cordon es- tablished by “the faithful,” the city Is re h closed to all non-Mohammedans, for Lero is buried the great leader and here also is the holy tomb of his favorite daughte the famed Fatima. Medina’s population is vari timated, the extremes being 50,000. It is one of the chief c Hejaz, the most desolate pr Arabfa, and is more than 800 miles southeast of Damascus and 250 miles north of Mecca. These three citles are now connected by a railway, the con- struction of which was be: Turlish sultan, Abdul Ham The only outstanding feature of the city Is the great mosque with the mausoleum adjoi Be- neath the cros green dome of the latter building is sup- posed to rest the body of the prophet, undefiled by decay, his face turned everlastingly toward Mecca. The legend that the coffin was supposed to be svspended in mida magnets is now said to have been a western invention, having no place in the traditions of the faithful. While its squat, burned-brick houses with their monotonous flat roofs are unimpressive and from picturesque yet the setting of the city, amid lux- uriapt date. gardens and exten- beautiful. The for- tifications consist of a solid stone wall from 30 to 40 feet high, with 30 tow- ers, making it the principal stronghold of the Hejaz province. In the angle formed by the wall in the northwest section of the city is a castle where even in peace times the Turks main- tain a strons garrison. Medina enjoys better and more abun- dant water than most of the cities of the near east. The source of supply for its underground cistern system is Kabu, a village two miles to the south, in one of the riches oases of the re- glon. It was here that Mohatamed made his home between the time that he was compelled to flee from Mecca and his entrance into Medina. The Red sea port for Medina is Yembo, 125 miles to the southwest. It is o place of transit for pilgrime from Egypt en route to the holy cities of Arabia. The War A Year Ago Today August 4, 1915. Austro-Germans attacking for- tress of Warsaw, Russians falling back to outer lines. French repulsed German attacks in the Argonne. French prize court confirmed seizuie of American cotton steamer Dacia. would make/him still more work. But the second Saturday was when he met his Waterloo! To begin with, he over- slept, which excited him enough to make him spill coffee on his hand, burning it, and on the table and rug. While he tried to mop this up with a hastily snatched up traycloth, a whir- ring sound caused him to look up,and to his dismay, he beheld a little flock o chimney ewallows issuing from the fireplace. Before he could catch them, they had distributed soot most impar- tially between window draperies, table- cloth and floor. He could almost hear his wife saying, “But why didn’t you put the fireboard up?” Just then he was called to the telephone. It was long-distance, Grace's voice. Before he could reply he noticed a fine black feathery something floating in the air and dropping all about him. It ren- dered his voice a bit nervous as ho replied, “Good for you—see you to- morrow, then—good enough—sure, I'm all right—well, g00d-by, till later.” And he hurried to the kitchen, which to his horror he found full of thick, black smoke. He threw open doors and windows, extinguished the treacherous, old-fash- joned oil stove on which he had been heating dish water for a dreaded “semi- occasional” task. When he was able to see across the room he surveyed the various kinds of dirt and disorder and ran his hands desparingly through his hair as he wondered where to begin. Tken an inspiration came. In a n boring town lived a cousin. He hur- ried to the telephone: ‘®®usin Helen? Good. Say, could you help me out on a pinch?’ And he explained, fir hing with: “Yes, Tl see you back home. Bless your heart. The next day as Mrs. Grace was nearing her home station one of her 1e aboard, ard, seeing her, and remarked in a half-playful, half-malici ner: “I guess it's a good thing you're home to see to that husband of yours. He was out driving yesterday with some pretty girl” Grace intended to meet her husband with suspicion, but he was so unaf- fectedly glad to see her thut shecould not help meeting him half way, and re- served her decision on what she had heard. She found everything inper- fect order and plenty of freshly cooked food, which Henry said he ‘“bought.” As she started to hang her coat in the hall she noticed a bracelet and two rings_hanging on a hook. With re- newed suspicion she examined them. She found the initials “H. M.” And then she knew—some things—but just to tease Henry she exclaimed: “I was told that you had a pretty girl out driving, and that she had been here too. What about it?” But she could not keep her face straight at the sight of Henry's, so she burst into a peal of laughter, and in another moment she was in his arms. “Oh, Henry!" she laughed, “I just knew things would happen, and you would have to call for help, But I ever thought of Helen till I saw her initials in her ring.”—Boston Post. OTHER VIEW POINTS)| There can be no gain to the re- publican cause in undue exaggeration of democratic blunders in Mexico. Th blunders actually committed and admitted are enough to damn the par- ty in the eyes of the electorate even if they were committed with the best of intentions.—Ansonia Sentinel. What would be of greatest Interest to the country would be a list of those who are backing the movement for one-cent letter postage. If we are not altogether mistaken, it isa scheme by large and wealthy concerns to les- sen the postage bills that they are so | well able to pay. This solicitude for the poor man is useful for the dem- agogue on the stump. The fact Is that Shall they be Industrial Federal trial warfare? The railroads are i your service. dollar from you goes determined by Warfare or Inquiry? To the American Public: Do you believe in arbitration or indus- The train employes on all the railroads havevotedwhether they will give their leaders authority to tie up the commerce of the country to enforce their demands for a 100 million dollar wage increase. n the public service— This army of employes is in the public service—your service. You pay for rail transportation 3 billion dollars a year, and 44 cents out of every to the employes. On all the Eastern Railroads in 19153, seventy-five per cent of the train employes earned these wages (lowest, highest, and average of all) as shown by the payrolls— Passenger Freight Yard Range Average Rl—nli Average Range Av Engineers . | 1571 $1931 3o s1783 | 9008 1543 Conductors éggz 1831 éggi 1642 ié‘;i 1315 Firemen ) 28 s 1109 (B2 o3 Brakemen. [ %7 1141 52 g73| % 0g5 A 100 million dol existing national arbit sion. ELISHA LEE, Chairman. P.B. ALBRIGHT, Gen'l Manager, Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. L W. BALDWIN, Gen’] Manager, Central of Georgia Railway. €. L. BARDO, Gen'l M« s New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad. E. H. COAPMAN, Vice-President, Southern Railway. 8. E. COTTER, Gen'l Monager, ‘Wabash Railway. P. E. CROWLEY, Asaz. Vice-Presidens, New York Central Railrosd. G. H. EMERSON, Gen'l Manager. Great Northern Railway. The average yearly wage payments to all Eastern train em- ployes (including those who worked only part of the year) as shown by the 1915 payrolls were— Passenger Freight Yard Engineers. ¢ ¢ & o .$1796 $1546 $1384 Conductors o o « « . 1724 1404 1238 Firemen . « « « « o 1033 903 844 Brakemen. . . . . . 1018 858 990 lar wage increase for men in freight and yard service (less than one-fifth of all employes) is equal to a 5 per cent advance in all freight rates. The managers of the railroads, as trustees for the public, have no right to place this burden on the cost of transportation to you without a clear mandate from a public tri- bunal speaking for you. The railroads have proposed the settle- ment of this controversy either under the ration law, or by refer- ence to the Interstate Commerce Commis- This offer has been refused by the employes’ representatives. Shall a nation-wide strike or an investigation under the Gov- ernment determine this issue? National Conference Committee of the Railways A. S. GREIG, Asst. to Receicers, St. Louis & San Franeisco Rallroad. C. W. KOUNS, Gen'l Manager, Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Raflwan. H. W. McMASTER, Gen'l Ma: > Wheeling and Lake Erie Rallrosds N .D. MAUER, Vice-President, Norfolk and Western Railway, JAMES RUSSELL, Genl Manager, 3 Denver & Rio Grando Railroad, %7 A. M. SCHOYER, Resident Vico-Pratey Peansylvania Lines West. W. L. SEDDON, Vice-President, Seaboard Air Line Railway. A. ). STONE, Vico-President, I G. 8. WAID, Vice-Pres. & Gon'l Managen, Sunset Central Lines. H[ATR[ Matinee at 2:15 DAV ls TbROQDWi\Y Eve. 6:45-8:45 VAUDEVILLE PHOTOPLAYS BARTO & CLARK MAE MARSH and In the Clever Comedy Skit With ROBERT HARRON in Schasand Dshcos’ ot e The Five-Part Griffith Feature ‘Marooned THE WILD GIRL OF LAYPG & BENJAMIN THE SIERRAS In the Big Athletic Novelty En- Stied FORD STERLING In the Two Part Keystons “Roses” Concert Orchestra HIS WILD OATS Paramount Pictures Friday Saturday AUDITORIUM DANIEL FROHMAN PRESENTS HAZEL DAWN in THE SALESLADY By WILLARD MACK, AUTHOR OF “KICK-IN" ONE OF MISS DAWN'’S BEST PHOTO-DRAMAS 9TH MYSTERIES OF MYRA || NAPOLIAN AND SALLY — Comedy Today and Today and § i Saturday I RE ‘ H I Saturday METRC—Popular Plays and Players Inc, Present—PICTURES THE SCREEN’S SUPREME EMOTIONAL ACTRESS MADAME PETROVA In “The Soul Market” Five Exquisite Acts of Romance, Realism and Thrills. MR. & MRS. SIDNEY DREW in YA Symphony In Coal” A Screamingly Funny Comedy METRO TRAVELOGUE, No. 8 i there is a lot of “poor men,” now eu- |urgent appeal—it has drafted these gaged in dragging tons of letters and |civilians into profe soldiers’ papers over the country who more de- |work and made profe soldiers serve an increase in pay than the firms Qeserve a lessening of their run ning expenses.—Hartford Courant. of them by what is equivalent to a trick, and is doing little in an ener- getic way to get an army of men who want to be soldiers to relisve these Beauty will assert itself. Not even |men who have civilian work to do a red flannel shirt can serve to mar |families to support. There are s the classic aspect of the beautiful. |that the administration is bezinning to see the mistake it has made.—Wa- terbury American. This truth had striking proof at the big firemen's muster in New Haven when Editor George C. Woodruff of Litchfleld was awarded a silver cup for being the handsomest man in the parade—Connecticut Western News. ‘The charge against the administra- tion is not altogether that it dragzed the state militia to the bor: when it wasn’t needed and in such that it had no time to get into ‘Which Great Britain nomic war on the C o hardly an economical one.—S: News. Different. is is Children C‘rfi; tion. It is that for lack of profe: al soldiers, due to unprepa FOR FLETCHER'S for which the admi e blame, having put off three y CAS TOR!IA STEAMER BLOCK ISLAND WATCH HILL and B DAILY SERVICE Until Sept. 5, to LOCK IS S ke A. M. A. M. . M. Norwich 385 #4915 Block Island &2 1h New 10:25 10:45 Watch Hill 3:45 Watch Hill .. 11:30 12:00 New Londen . 5:10 Block Island Due P.M. 1:05 1:30 | Norwich ...DueP.M. 6:30 € *Daily, except Sundays. **Sundays or RESTAURANT ON MAIN DECK Table d’Hote Service SERVED DURING ENTIRE TRIP AT 25c.—50c. and 60c. SPECIAL EXCURSION TICKETS Sundays, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, June 28 to September 1 WATCH HILL <AUxn | BLOCK ISLAND &5 Adults, 5Cc; Children, 25, Adults, 75¢; Children, 40c. Shore Dinner Houses and Bathing Beach near landings at Watch Hill and Block Island. For further information, party rates, apply at office of company on Shetucket Street, Norwich. NEW ENGLAND STEAMSHIP CO. MEALS J. ISBISTER, Norwich, Agt. No More Back-Breaking Scuttles To Be Carried Up Those Cellar Stairs If you buy coal in large quantities you must have room to store it; if in small quantities, it is expensive. When you want to use it you must carry it from its storage place to your range, and of all tasks that is one _of the most weary. When you burn wood or coal you have the heat, dirt, and the trouble of attending to the fire. If you use gas you require no room for storage; no back-breaking scut- tles to be carried from the cellar to the kitchen. The fire in the gas range burns steadily and without atten- tion; it is always ready, without dirt or trouble, in large or small quantities. THE CITY OF NORWICH GAS & ELECTRICAL DEPARTMENT Alice Building, 321 Main Street Don’t You Want Good Teeth? Deces the dread of the dental ch: cause you to neglect them? You need have no fears. By our method you can have your teeth filled, crowned or extracted ABSOLUTELY WITHOUT PAIN. CONSIDER THESE OTHER FEATURES STRICTLY SANITARY OFFICE STERILIZED INSTRUMENTS CLEAN LINEN ASEPTIC DRINKING CUPS LOWEST PRICES CONSISTENT WITH BEST WORK 1f these appeal to you, call for examinatior. and charge for consultation. DR. F. C. JACKSON DR. D. J. COYLE DENTISTS (Successors to the King Deantal Cs.) NORWICH, CONN. estimate. Ne 203 MAIN ST. 8 A. M. to 8 P. M. Lady Asistant st & Telephone