Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
8 THE NEW KINGDOM OF v 1Y, " A THE RECONSTRUCTE NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY,” JULY 17, 1866. D KINGDOM OF ITALY. P oy 7 \ MALS \c\fiq‘\ ol be peniuswla of Ttaly consisted of :Ctgnv s £ o o grrtbred et el \: & KLAUSEN TTHERMAGOR S i, oom ju the Mediterranean. In the northeast was the K.\"’ \@é gdom, forming part of the Austrian "‘511“‘8‘ ot 0TZEN Eumpire. Bordering theso divisions, on the south, were the 0 S L /) @uchies of Parma and Modens. The central portion of the | BORMIO PIEVE Df CADUFE ,:\N":n,a-.» an occapied of Toseany. w | - e e ey st o TOLMEZZ0 W5 o FLITSCH AMANNSDORF Chureh; while t the peoins with | \y\ the ieland of Sicily of Naupies, or the Two Sici Moo ;u'r anded b 4] States was the little repablic % r of San Marino; wh €000 people on the Bardinian Vi SVIDALEe g o S evast were governed by lent princ Monaco. 'UDINE,,,” "":"\N'ANATE .u » The anion of all these var States under one powerfal 4 A () \ 4y oC (’:\‘ “S qV; pore 5 for years the favorite dream of o large o ARSIE - party s and 1 Jitloual policy of the Asl,qco ONOGLIAND, @4}\_}1{1&{ ELE! House of Savoy « in the Lope of carrying out thie : & %\ e that Charles Albert, when the revolution broke out in X Rowbardo Venetia in 1546 placed himeelf at the head of the ASSANG,Mmieu\.fl' mh‘?’l\nELSBERG movement and warched with his army iuto Lombardy. The Y TREVIS -’ Mdew of uuiting the different Italinn Statee under any ove el erown was far {rom the thoughts of many of the popular “VICENZA Seadrs to whot natic y teent also national republiGar -t Y, fom; but the popular entbusiasm aroused by Charies fl'[‘q‘fi!u‘ s, 3 %, Alberts course, aud bis well known liberality lrml ngsmm?‘\ il e o enden ee ' *tro ) be remistel. & lormsbey tendencin, vae o rotf "0 | o VALLECTiofe SQSTOZZANT PADOVA about to, be brokem, when two victories by Radetsky | 2 conoelz § /114,.”4 L Ao over the Sardinians sud jnsurgents turned the scale and | = Y ¥ 004 MUN‘Y seemed 10 threaten the very caisicnce of the Sardinian won- 3 - % uo:, cn-:le: ‘Albert was forced to sbdieate in favor of bis | % ANTUA '4\%_" pon, Victor £ bardy and P 3 « QsTIGUA i R I T l Weuice scer Meantime, revolutions ROVICO e i o the Papa sewhere, were likewise )/ TELNOVO @ srpmiDE / R ‘S‘_}:‘,’p\“fim\v 3 put down, w vere 161 ry messures | Ty A 9 WTARINA ile 1o Lombardy, notwithstanding the eff f Austria, by CUASTALLA “ % OLLABITHEOD, R. 5 works 6f material fuprovement, 1o reconclle the people 10 | Y I \° TNt LACOSCORON S EA Weir political subjection, the uneasy fosling continued: | PARMA, cARplj £ Wano B N Dreaking out agaln in 1553, in & revolt which was easily sup "9, 3 S50 prevecd. REGCIO "llll,,/“ i <@ \ Victor Emanuel, on the other hand bad been securing bis iy, COMACG“ID \ AsZ position as the leader of the party of unity by fosteriog Jibera) MODENA I/I", JAEI.UN 3 Iuetitutions, while at the same time Le had greatly sugmented lh"’l/ She material resources and foreigu sence of his kingdom, #nd had cemented an alliance with France, to aid him in bie Blterior desigus. Austria took the clarm, and wade prepara of the ®ons for war. A few words from the Emperor Prench, spoken ot a ceremonic reception of foreign miaisters, procipitated the contest. The people of Btaly believed that the moment of national unity and segeverstion was at hand; d there was bitter Aisappointment when, after the brilliant campaign of 1859, a Poaco was arranged st Villafranca, whercby Sardinia became be purebaser of neariy all of Lowmbardy, except the important sses of Peschicra and Mantua, for the sum of $42.000,000 dle the rest of Lombardy and the whole of Venice were wetained by Austria. The Duchies and a part of the Papal States Bed. meanwhile, thrown off their sllegiance to their old rulers, wad expressed a desire to be incorporated with the Kingdom of Bardinia. The people of the Two Sicities, aided by Garibaldi, @rove out their King and linked their destinies likewise with Sbose of the House of Savoy, and on the 17th of March, 1861 Wictor Emanuel assumed the title of ** King of Italy.” He had eeded Savoy and Nice to France. All the rost of the peuin- sala except the portion retained by Austria in the north; a emall ferritory around Rome, in which the Pope wassup. ported by a French army, aud the petty States of Monaco | @ert of which was also ceded to Frauce) aud Seu Marino | were now united under one crown. ( . Since that time the grest question in Italy, up to the present | gear, Las been the disposal of Rome. The day bas seemed elose at hand when that city, too, mast be added to ‘he new Ringdom of Italy; but, unexpectedly, Austria, has been the Brat to Joose her bold upon an unwilling people, and the Pope till elings to bis temporal power. The accession of territory which Vietor Emanuel has made, or probably will make, by | She war just closed, comprises the eutire Government of Wenice, baving an area of square wiles, and a population »f 2,166,000; aud the swall remuant of Lombardy, with & Ppopulation of perhaps 40,000, TLis territory, however, has pot been ceded directly to Victor Emanuel, but to France Shereif no doubt that the Ewperor will transfer it to the King of Italy, but Napoleon may demand the island of Binis in exchange. The superficial extent of this islan pbout the same as that of Venetia, but its population is ouly 8 Bttle over belf a million. ¥ Victor Emanuel, when be came to the throne, had abont B,000,000 subjects. He hae relgued 17 yeurs, wO0 088 NOW wearly 25,000,000, He has acquired with the Lombardo-Vene- Hian kivgdom, 5,000,000; the Two Sicilies, £,700,000; the Pon- $i8cq) States, 2,000,000; Tuscany, 2,000,000; Parma, 500,000 ; 84 Modens, 600,000. Ou the otber hend, ke has lost about 00,000 by the cession of Savoy aad to France. \ Thus we see that a long step bas been made toward Italian mity; but the great movement is far from being finished. The Prineipality of Monaco end the Republic of San Marino, thus :nomm from snnexation by their insignificance, have ween them 14,000 inhabitants, and the remnant the Papal States, protected by foreign bayo- bave 700,000. There are no otber Italiaus the peninsuls, except those subject to France, who have not Poen incorporated izto the new kiugdow; but there are 250,000 Corsics, which belongs to France, and over 100,000 in the ise Canton of Tessin. Austria has still about 500,000 Italian pobjects. The Soutbern balf of the Tyrol, containing nearly the ihabitante s slmost exclusively Italian, aud the coast of she Adristic, about Trieste, opposite Veuice, peopled by & race who differ from those of the Aseula 0nly In slight variations of dialect. Of the Italians Europe therefore we see that about 25,000,000 owe allegiance o the zew Kingdom, while there are 1,550,000 subject to | tember, 1660, and fu Sicily the revol of the French, cemented tho wlinnce by the marriago of bis daughter Clotilda to Prince Napoleon, and was supposed to be also negotistivg an alliance with Russia againet Austrio The specch of the Ewaperor Napoleon to the Diplomatic Bedy on New.Year's Day, 1630, was the signal for the com- mencement of the war, in which Napoleon and Victor Emanuvel pitted themselves agaiust Francie Joseph. The Italiane, co d that this was not & mere struggle between sovereigue, but o genuine contest for national independence and unity, rushed enthus; to the standard of the Re galantu The Parliament iovest- od him with dictatorial powers, and be took ¢ ymmand of bis troops in person, attended by his eldest son Prince Humbert, then 15 years old, to whom be assigned a brigade. At the battle of Palestro be excited the enthusiasm of botk the al armies by bis persoal intrepidity, sud the French Zoaaves, after the engagement, paid him the compli- ment of electing bim & corporal ia their regiment. He sup ported MoMaen at Mageuta, and beat Benedek at Solferino, The peace of Villafranca was a disappoiutment to those who had looked forward to Italian usity as an immediate result of the war; but within a me revolutio and lar voles in ona, Siolly. Najles the greater of the Papal States under the scepter of the peaceable everswhe: Into the former or i, m d in Sep ion was directed by Garibeldi. Master now of all the pen except the Gov- ernment of Venice, and a small territory around Rome, Victof Emanue, on the 17th of March, 1501, assamed the titie of Kiog of Italy. His subsequent policy bas been, while persieting in his former liberal course, to check the impetuosity of the Radical party, and to await an opportune period for the aouexation of Venice and Rome. He was coos 3, in this way, to quar- rel with the partisans of Garibaldi, to condemn in August 1862, all revolationary undertakinge, and to arrest by force riballi's armed movement against Rome in the same mouth, i " o Caribaldia Aspromonte, where the ex-Dictator Limseif was wounded ana with many of his command taken prisoner. In September, 1663, the King concladed a Convention with the Bmperor Na- poleon relative to the evacuation of Rome by tho Freneh troops, one of the conditions of which was the transfer of the eapital from Turin to Florence. This measure was effected in the early part of last year. The King has since engaged in truitless negotiation with the Pope relative to the reéstablish wment of ecclesiastical relations with the Holy See, but has also persisted in the secalarization of chureb property aud the sup- pression of redigious houses. s Garibaldi. Guiseppe Garabaldi, the son of an Italian seaman, was born at Nice, July 4, 1606, avd was brought up to follow bis fatber's calling. From early youth Le wanifested that daring and chivelrons epirit which has characterized him bronght all those except | these two, & Sardi B Mateetainl mere boy, was the saving of 8 poor woman from drowning at the risk of bis own life. Having gone with his vessel to the Papal States, and become involved in the political troubles in that quarter, be was exiled in 163, and went to Marseilles, whence be made voyages to various ports, and in the course of one of bis cruises was left sick at Constantinople. Here bo Doreige powers, and 714,000 under the dominion of minor Btalias sovereigne. MNT MIEN IN THE ITALIAN WAR. : et ks SR The King of Italy. WVietor Emanuel 11 (Vittorio Emmanuele Maria Ferdinando Tommsso) is th est son of the Jase Charles A lbert, King of Sardinia, by Theresa, daughter of lste Grand-Duke Ferdivand of Tusceny. He was born 14, 1620, and received a careful education. beside a schooling in the art of war, The popular prieiples ‘which bave guided his policy since be came to the throne, were b{ bis i wll yough, Chnl’l Albert 5] “anifesiia uéral tepdencies. Duyimg the progress ‘of movements which followed the election of Pius IX., he had jgranted a Constitation to Sardinia, eatablizhed a civic guard Beclared freedom of the press, and sccorded au smuesty to offenders. As soon s the revolution broke out, be forward as the obampion of Italian inde- poudence, and aided with bis arms the insurgents of Lowbdardy, Parms, Piscenza aod Modesa. To who offered bim assistance from abroad, he the wellknown reply, L'lalia fard de se, *Italy wil Soop bersell.” When be took the field in the Spring of 1848, e son Victor, who then bore the title of the Duke of Savoy, Sollowed him with & brigede of Bavoyard troops, participating n the battle of Goito, where be received @ ball in the thigh end wioning the sdmirstion of the whole army by his gollaot behavior. It was & hard campeigo, of alter- Oate Sucvessce and dlcasters. Victorious et Piszie ghetone, Peschiers, and otber places, the Italians were @efested by Radetzky July 25, at Custozza (the same place ‘which has just proved so unfortunste to them for a seoond Mme), 80d were obliged to couclude an armistice, by which shey lost all that they had gaioed before. “They resumed bostiiities ou the expiration of the truce; but o4 Jast came the fatal day of Novars, March 23, 1849, when, despite the persocal valor of the yousg Duke of Sevoy, tbe troops of Charles Albert wer uiterly defeated, 4ud the hopes of Jialy were orosbed. Unsble to make head agsivet this disaster. and ot even secure of the affections of his own subjects, the une fortunate King immediately abdicated in favor of bis son, and votired Yo Portugal, where be died four months later. The situstion of Victor Emanuel when be came to the throne was far from enviable. He had a peace to make with a vietori- ous epemy: be was suspected by o large party of bis subjects because his Quoen, Adelaide, was oo Apstriss Archduchess, and the kinglom was @istracted by bitter factional quarrels and disorderod finauces. He reassured the liberals by ealling to the first place in his eabinet the dlstinguished patriot Massimo d'Azeglio, and elso Dby assailing the the priviieges of the clergy, and takiog from fthe monastic institutions the momopely of education wlich they bad previously enjoyed. These weasures were adopted by the recommendstion of Cavour, wbo remaived aotil bis death, exeept during s Dbrief iotervel the prineipal odviser. At the instigation of the seme estute statesman he replenished his exchequer Dy confiscating the property of the church despite the thunders ©f excommunieation and the death within & brief period of his mother, wife. brotler and youngest cbild, beside bis own dangeroos sickness, is which celamities the ultramontane party hought that they recoguized thelsvenging hand of beaven, Under Lis vigorous administration the waterial prosperity of he Sardinian States made rapid progross, and when he joined the Anglo-French wlliance against Russla in 1857, and sent to the Crimen an arwy of 17,000 men under Gen. La Marmora, he greatly ruised the position of Sardivia wmong the European Powers. Visiting Paris and Londen the same year, ho was re- ©oived in both capitals with the utmost enthusiasm. The ele- wation of the national strength and dignity wae only & preliminary step toward the realization of the seheme of Italian supported himeelf for o while as a teacher. Next we besr of him at Tuois, and before long he turned up st Rio Janeiro, whee he engaged unsuccessfully i mercantile pursuits. The revolution in Uraguay soon ope 10 him & more congenial field of activity. Fitting out a small bark, which be named the Mazzini, he sailed for the Republio ‘with 20 companions, but on the way encountered two laanches of the enemy. An engagement ensucd in which Garibaldi was victorious, though dangerously wounded. Disembark- ing on neutrsl territory, he succeeded, after innumerable ad- ventures, after captures, escapes, aud cruel imprisonments, in renching the scene of hostilities over land, and joining an expedition commanded by the iusurgent leader Bento Gon zalos, with whom be fought gallantly. He married a South American woman of extraordinary energy and devotion, and ac- companied and sided by her, be served in the forces of the Ro. blic, times op sea and sometimes on land, until the cessa- tion of bostilities. Then he went to Montevideo, and supported himeel! by teaching matbematics. When Rosas, the Dictator of Buenos Ayres, declared wer sgeinst Urnguay, he was charged with the command of the Republican fleet, and did good service with it throughout the cooflict. Sometimes, however, he fought in the ranks of the Italian Legion on land, and oceasiopally commanded it. The state of affairs in Italy jn 1848 recalled him to his native country, and with s portion of his fellow exiles from Bouth Amer be placed himself at the dispossl of Charles Albert. Notwithstandisg the cool treatment which he re- ceived from the Sardinian King, be fought with his ecous- tomed gallantry in Lombardy until overpowered by the Austriane, and then be took a command under the revolu- tlonary Government of Rome, Durivg the siege of that city by the Frenc expeditionary army sent to restore the Pope. he stationed outside the walls with 1,200 men, und in & spirited engagement, seconded by Avezana from within the gstes, he defeated & preatly superior force aud took 300 prisoners, He beat the Neapolitans in two battles; and after the capture of tbe city resolved, with bis bandful of men, to continue the struggle in the open country. « In recompense to the love you wmay show your native land,"” bo said to bis troops, I offer you hunger, tuirst, cold, war, and death: who sccepts these terms, let bim follow me.” With 4,000 men he then set out for Naples. Eluding time and ain the Austrians who endeavored to intercept him, yet now and then foresd to give battle, he finally, after & series of re- markably dextrous waneuvers, reached San Marino, and fthere, with only 1,600 men remaining, found bimself hemmed in. He would have accepted the umnesty offered him on con- dition of surrender, but the Austrians wished to exclude from it a fe French soldiers of bis command, and rather than sacrifice them bhe resolved with about half bis force to make by pight another effort to escape. Though vigorously poresed,” he succeeded with about 290 men 1u gettiog aboard some [fishing-boste at Cescnatico, and made sail for Venice, which was then be- sioged. His little fleet was descried by the Austrian blockad- ing squadron io the Adriatic and dispersed during the night. Some were captured aud others ran ashore. Among the lat- ter was the boat containing Garibaldi and Lis beroie wife, togetber with Ugo Bassi and Cleeroscebio. Two days lster, Asus Geribaldl died, worn out by her suffer- ings and fatiguee. The chief himself, bunted aud destitate, with a price set on his Lead, and doath throat- ened to any one who gave him food or shelter, made Lis way across the peninsula from the East coast to the West, and finally reached Chicavari, in the Sardiuian State. Arrested sud banished be came to New-York in 1850, declined a public reception which was offered bim, and supported himeelf by working in & candle factory on Staten Island, until he fousd an opportunity of returning to his old caling of & seaman, His pext few years were full of varied adventures. He was successively a sailor in the Pacific, a wilitary oflicer in Peru, sudl csptain of & Genoese packet. Then be lived for s while in retirement at Nice, devoting bimself to the care of his mnity, of whiek ke has ever been the consistent mud fore. wmoss sdyocals. Mo secwed by suppory of the Emuesor | was luyltgd by the Serdiuien Govervment bo form o pagjonal | for tripl children. Op fie breakivg out of the Ttalian war, in 163, he at | through life, and one of his earliest exploits, performed whiles | | and Patrick Sullivan were caught in the legion, which soon becsme d under the name of Cacciatori delle Alyi, or Huuters of the Alps. Detached from the rest of the army, he remdered most | important services to the Italian cause throughout the cam , and after the peace he busied bimself io Modena and er Duckies in promoting the movement for union with But be protested earnestly against the lnnt.xnlmn aad Nice to France, and when that measure was car- ut resigned his seat in the Chamber of Deputies. Soon rward, with the help of motey raised fn various countrie, e orgomized an expedition of abont 1,000 men to uelp the Insargent Neapolitans. Landing ot Marsela | in Sicily May 12, 1860, he ralicd some of the revolu- tlonlsts to his standard, beseiged and captored Palermo, en- tored Messiua after a severe battle with Gen. Bosco at Malazzo, and by the end of Jaly was master of all Sicily, with the title of Dictator, When next he crossed over to the main- land, the inhabitants, the army and the eivil officers of the Neapolitan States flocked to hls side; the King evacuated the capital, aud Garibaldi made his solemn entrauce |into Noples on the Eth of September. At “apua, however, the rovalists made a determined stand, sud 1 C | the assistance of Piedmont was required before th [ could be carried. Tn opposition to the wishes of the ex adicals as Mazzini, who wished | me, Garibaldi made over his | place | el Lis little farm in the Island of Cagrera, But even here he was earnestly concerned in the schemes for revolution in and the Papal States. Moderate conpsels soon eased to prevail with bim. In Angust, 1862, notwitbstanding the decided hostllity of Vietor Emanuel, he embarked with a fow volunteers for Catanis, on his way to Rome. The Sar. dinlan troops received orders to opposs his progress, and a battle was accordingly fought at Aspromonte, where Gari baldl, bis son Menotti, and his wholo command were taken prisoners, The exDictator bimself was seriously wounded o the foot, azd for & long time was threatened with amputation. Tn the coarse of a few months bo was set at liberty, and, except in 1661, whon he visited £0 Ky ABA TECEITE B s am ssve that time, resided chiefly at Caprers, He was appointed Gen eral in the Italian army, after the angexation of the Kingdom of the Two Sicillies. Daring the present campaign be has commanded the Sixth Corps, consisting of about 40,000 men. ook ity Cinldini. Gen. Cialdini was born on the 8th of Angust, 1211 | in Lombardy. After completing his philosophical studios at the University of Parma, be was preparing to study medicine when the revolationary movement of 1631 broke out. Ilo rolled himself 1a a regiment of infantry, and served as a cor- peral until the Austrian intervention, when he was obliged to leave the country. After ashort time he entered the service of Don Pedroof Portuga), in which he greatly distinguished Limself; and subsequently took part in the war of the succes sion in Spaio, where be rose to the rak of Lientenant-Colonel. | The Italian revolutionary wmovemont of 1848 opened the way for his return to country, be ing recommended to the Provi Goversment of Milan by Mazziol. Hé enrolied himscif fu the corps of Gen. Darandi, and was dengerously woanded at Vicepss. In tho Crimean war be held the rank of General asd played a dis- tinguishod part in the battle of the Tchersaya. In the war of 1859, he commanded s division of the Itallan army, and ren Qered good service during the short campaign which termina tod in the deliveranco of Piedmont from Austrian domivation. In 1860 be defeated the Papal army under Lamoriciere, at the battle fof Castelfidardo, and in 1861 he took Giaets, after & bombardment of 17 days. In 1561 he was appointed Viceroy of Naples, with fall power to suppress brigandage, in which be was very successful. On Garibaldi's last attempt to achbieve Ttalian independence, he appointed Military snd Civil Governor of Sieily, in which capacity he acted until the affair at Aspromonte terminated that rash enterprise. He has served ae a deputy in the Italian Parliament, was mado Senator in 1864, and besides the dignity of Marahal of the Italian army which be enjoys, is an officer of the Leglon of Honor, and is decorated with several military orders, — La Marmora. La Marmora, Alphonse, Marquis de K. C. B., was born Nov. 17, 1804, and educated for the military profession. He eutered the army as lieutenant of artillery in 1623, and grestly distinguisbed himself during the war of independe nee Tn 1244 he was appointed general of brigade. In the early part of the following year he was sppoluted to the command of & corps de reserce, and received orders to cobperate with the Sardinian army which bad passed the Tioino, but bis dis- tance from the theater of war prevented him from arriving in time, aud the battle of Novara was lost. He was subsequently made Miulster of War and Lisutenant-General by Victor Emanuel. Tn 1855 he resigned bis portfolio of war, and took the command of the division sentto the Crimea to aid England and France against Russia, receiving at the olose of the war, in ncknowledgment of the valaable services he had rendered the Order of tho Batb, and the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honor. He afterward served as War Minister in the Ministry of Cavour, but in 1839 he resigned that post for active service inthe field. Tn 1861 he succeeded Cialdini as Commander-in- Chief of the troops of the King of Italy; and in 1864, when & change of Ministry became necessary in couscqaence of the excitement caused by the vroposed removal of the Capital to Florence, he was intrusted with the formation of & New Cabi- net, in which, with the title of Presidest of the Counlei, he beld the Portfolio of Foreign affairs. e ——— Obltunry. 8. DEWITT BLOODGOOD, ESQ. Mr. 8. Dewitt Bloodgood, of this city, died from sun- stroke on Satarday eveuing, aud bis funersl took place yesterday afternoon from his Iate residence, No. 5 East Twenty-cighth- st Iis age was sixty-six years; he had recontly been in not very good health. On Saturda y be came down town, and re muaioing a short time in the office of The Railroad nal in Spruce-st., went out and took some refreshients. As he left the restanrant o colored waiter, seeing that ho was about to fall, caught him; and be was conveyed, wn request, to the Counting room of Ttk NEW-YORK TKIBUNE, whence he Tas sfierward convered to his bome, No. ¥ East Tweaty. eighthst. 7. Dloodgood was a well known and generally respacted citizen, and formerly held a prominent plice in the publie view. Tn politics he was a whig, und exercised a Buence in this city under Mr, Tyles he was & 'Republican, earnestly * mouthe ngo ho was appointed the consu New-York of the Uniced States of AMr. Bloodgood was, we believe. s @ merchant, and 100k a deep interest in the commercial uffaire of the cona- | try. Public improvements frequently engaged hix attention | wiid encrgetic support. On several important oocasions he has represented the /. ber of Commerce. On the subjoct of re. da he took e very promient partin the Chamber, and in_varioos other ways. 1o mmercisl convention at Detroit he zenlously favored the enlargement of the Champlain caual to skip dimensions, and | wude wo elaborate report to sbow that transit by the way of | the Champlain and the proposed Niagara canal would connect | New-York, Chicago, and all the lake ports, at the least cost nnd deluy. His ability was generally recognized; and socialiy be was much esteemed. PickPoCKETS ARRESTED. —Yesterday, John Gilbert of of attempting to rd MetGui f No. 211 Hester- . They were arrested by Offi. eeinct, aud were committed Ed steal from the pocket of st a wilver watch valued at & cer m-gi, of the ¥ourteerth F y Aldergan MeBrler® | and we again wol i THE TORRID TERM, —— THE HOTTEST DAY IN MA) ARS—METEOROLOGICAL RECORD OF THE PAST WEEK—THE MERCURY iE FOR AMOXG THE NINETIES—THE AVERAGE RA FIVE YEARS—CASES OP SUNSTROKE. We have no complaint to make of the weather. aud rain or It obeys o law peculiar to beams alike for all. stice is done to as The mer: cory rises just as bigh in the thermometri al tube in the Fiftk-ave, asin Baxter-st., and Madison-square bas no bl from rain that Is not also sbowered upon the gemin who in the City Park, It is no fanit of the weather that we swel ter nt midoight in an atmosphere beated by gas to 103°, whil Just over the way Gavroche steeps well in a temperature of 6. We t to have better luck. We may envy the rascal, for unfortanately the hight of the mercury does not raise us above the passions end emotions to which humanity is ’ and although we wish s air wonld fall also to the lot of bumanity, we do not complain. We moisten the paper upon 0 which we write and dilute our iak with the sweat of our brow we look up at the blazing gas-lightsas drop by drop the per- spiration trickles off the end of our nose, and wonder whether | ther 2 d sherry-cobllors at Delwonico’s r that our enrs were frozen fo our y will be another snow-storm, o worelly certain the equa- and yet the thermometer A though the Zono is ot stus rises to our I " and we faucy we feel tor is & great distanc assures us that the w w By the four beasts ! bat this is war a8 be must have felt when In Niodoates, hotls beast and wan Where the sun beats & - do gasp, e river teeks, and falnts the ssp.” Still we do not complain, The meteorological record of the X lios before us. but we kuow it does not lie when it morcury marked 100 dogreos. 1f it said 213 degroes ot doubt, for we fancied_the water boiled lust o he cowors Novortl existence tn » lititude of 40 degr t 9 hibitbdinsa the bottest day of t night was 92 degree sincerely bope, for 100 degrees; week, the me an tew —~the bottest fn m; any yet to come; degrees. The week was very dry. The avera ¥ saturation being n foll only to the depth of A7 of an i no desire to become secus towed to t meteorological affairs, and would prefer 1o live in so ‘e village, we nevertholess do not eom plain of the woatber. We aro resigned, and therefore ounsc! resignation. We expect to moit; we are in the wood—and, commeading ourself to the Fates, mop our wrinkled forebead for the hundredth time since we bogan to write, and plice before you, geatle reader, the most trustworthy meteorol record we could flud. The temperature was taken a x Market for the Burcaa of Reccrds and Vital Statistics, from ol fmnn. thermometers, and doubtices gives the exaet record of atmospheric calorie. The following is the table [Tocwck a x| Toco pu_|[Wociexrx 5 s Tl |3 Days of 413 £ the " vs H " N wouth, | ¥ 1§/3 K 1813 a8l o (% HE {8163 3|2 , ] 12 8 2 alE m 2.94(4710 |29 oo 0oL, 30,00/ 50| B |30.01| % [ 100 0206811 .21 .20, 1ith .21 |70/10/N. E./[9.14 %0 11 12th i) 8 7| |orje0/14 30.01{86 10| 13th .0l »L\Iuv‘#, w20 98| 1€ w. 20.06 % (11 14th 29,9 (86| 10] 5. W[ {zvsloof13} 8. B |[29900m | bl i H 1 1% PR T H .,\g FHIN 32 $fl¢ 5 o T 3 Remarks. 5 |B3(3 5253 Fi 2 §l= BIEE|n2 H Ll ] g Very wultry day and t, mostly clear. P it night with no wind. !IIXIJ‘ early with rain, cool after . . cleat uoon and 3 p. m. Tues.| 66 13020 | 72 | 38 77 |Fine "’“2 with cool, froah win Wed.| 70 | 3014 | 78 | 38 g2 | Fine and cool. Thurs| 76 | 30.04 | 83 Mostly clear, and very suliiy. 20| m Very suliry—hottest day aid wight for many yoars. Sat.. 76 | 2095 | 43 | Very sultry early—from e, m. tili noon cool sl leasait — ver waltry pom. — wind o aighi—vart: able sky and wind all @OTTOCHARZ olmusvtcznl S pation, was yenterda, house b and recove g idey rostrated by the heat in Falton-st., near Adame, L to the I riy-first Precinet Station- e ho was promptly attended to in Allen-st., New-York. i Mall ok, CITY NEWS. . sl BOARD OF ALDERME on Monday The Board held a v 2 'clock p. w. Boarp or CoUNCILME: FOR.—The Board met at 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon, President, J. Wilson Green, in the chair. enth Ward sent in a petition for the establishment of & y from the foot of 2. R, 10 Referred to the Cof joursed to Thursday nex ———— RopseEp ms PARENTS ernoon, the Pre ¥ short wan transacted; aod they adjourued to Thussday ne - —-— The Board met at 2 o'clock ent, Mr. Brice, in the Chair. session, at which routine b —A Niw FERRY ASKED the The residents of the ty-sixthst, F mittee on Ferr 8t2o'docky ong Itland a8 et ., On Saturday afternoon Capt. Brackett of the Twenty sixth Precinet received informa- tion that & boy named William H. Hatfiel whose parents resido at No, 44 B aged 15 years, , Boston, would arrive in this city on Sundsy moroiog, on the steamer New- port. from Boston, and requestiog ho boy. On the or Hanifer, o LIFE d taken to t ANNUAL INCOME NEARLY the boy was arrested by ice Station in the base- THE m to canse the arrest of MAN In the possession of the prisoner wag med ho had stolen from his mother, ‘sapt. Brockott at onee telegrapbed to the psrents of the boy, and reccived o roply to detain bim until further notice. Yesa terday Officer G, I, Robinson of Boston came on to tbis city in seareh of the boy, aud last eveniog they took their departad for that eity. ol et NARROW Escipn—Vesterday afternoon, while caf No. 5 of the Belt Railroad was passing along Soutb-st., whel oear Pikest. the driver of the car became engaged in @ wrangle with Charles Riley, who was engaged in hoisting ouf conl from a vessel lying in the vicioity. 1t finally ended by Riley picking ap a laree piece of conl and hurling it af thg driver. 1t missed tie object simed at, aud strack the car near au open window, cansing s deep indentation, Seated in the car, near this window, was a gentlewnn who had removed bis Lat for gr comfort. Hed tue wissile varied o little from its course, it would have struck this geotleman in the beady aud with sutficient force to buve enused severe wound. ‘Thel ruftian was arrested by Ofiicer Carues of the th Precines on the t of the conductor, Edward Chapman, and o beiug o wed efore J v, 8t the Essex’ Moskot Police Court, be was ¢ ment of the ity Hall 10,00 §66, which it is claimed HuNpreps are protecting their honses snc cessiullp wud watisfactorily with the BURGIAR Aaux Tezensrm It ™ in E. oues. Hice, No, 250 Broadway. Pt 4 I7 1S BecoMe My Best Friexsn, A Marrison, of Cleveland, Oblo, says: *No reasonsble ey could persuade me {2 part with my \Wileox & cperation at | 50 s sasared of ite imuediate replaceuent, I 1As BECONZ MY BXST FRIEND.” B Passengers Arrived. FROM RR TON~In stesmeliip Atantie —Hon, 0, M J Charles Mevers, 8, Elzsleth Gephard, T, Lisneen tod (wo My, Keller, 3. Gill X over, Allive Bechatein, M A..:s ryant, Joseph Braisken, Johans e fogler. Peten Meyers, 11, Lan v, wife d mo ter aud s T) e Siebert und lndy, D, X roderick, L. V. Borde: ond lady, R. b, F. Sptita and fan ¥. Fisher Fred. Hermen, Charles Horu, bers in second cabin and the stee L.atest 8uip News. ARRIVED. Mager, Bremen Jone 29 snd Southsmylon 1 pass. to Ruger Bros. Experienced trong -, comatip Atluntie, s stof the pawsge. July B, in lat 4 71N, W. passed Americen ship § bound E; July 12, i N 10, passed a ot fne Nutlonal Steameht American 56, long, 6 y 25, in long. 19 M. Barbadoes 17 ) days, w ew-York lu Passed Cape of Goos owbridge. (of days, with sigar and molas Burk J. Coppe (of St. M , tu Dovale & C: art Tt biig Tan,ier, for > ). Willas, Creb Iiland 17 da sghion, Let brig Dr. Esrics ses to Miller & duve. migos (of Pelize, Hon.), Lend, Para 19 days, with rabbex b} L L. B, Amsinck & Co. July 6, in lat. 21 03, ;\ 215, carded by s boat from schr. Centrai Ame bile to Berbadoes, i4 deys out, short of pro in port. Flora (Br.), ==, Cat Island 10 d "Briz Agnes (of St. Ki k- B o Freneh, Rockiand. with 1t Pules, Fremch, Rockland, with lime. ;. Hesperss, Veiford for Kondout. videner. , Rocklund, avith granite. by, New d port, with lumber. oxth, with lunber. i, E Harwich. der, Gloucester. with fish, ays, with lamber to Simpeon & chr. Sehr. Viols, Sherman, &) with lime. s luwber. { ‘Gays, with luber to . Bosr8 ters, Windior, N. 8., 14 days, with placted. Sebe, John Adur b, ‘Schr. J. P, Collin, McGowen. Peovidence. 3 o Do B snchard, Baugor 7 dsys, with lumber to Suow & to Stopeon & Clappe i s, with lazaber .llnln.rfl gwlun [L witl . - g™ iah ‘ninbes to Jobn A Simpees. SPOKEN. ' from Cexlon o1 London, 60 days out May 38 INSURANCE COMPANY, 156 AND 158 BROADWAY, NEW-YORK. OFFICERS,. J. L HALSEY, Assistant Secretary. 8. N, STEBBINS, Actuary, H. STOKES, President, C, Y. WEMPLE, Secrelary.. $2,000,000, IMPORTANT NEW FEATURE IN DIVIDENDS AND MODES OF INSURANCE. SMALLEST RATIO OF MORTALITY. EXPENSES LESS THAN ANY CASH COMPANY. LIBERAL MODES OF INSURERS RECEIVE THE LARGEST BONUS EVER GIV PAY) ENT OF PREMIU) DIVIDENDS MADE ANNUALLY ON ALL PARTICIPATING POLICIES. NO CLAIMS UNPAID. ALL KINDS OF NON-FORFEITING LIFE AND ENDOWMENT POLICIES JSSUED. POLICIES INCONTESTIBLE. LOANS MADE ON POLICIES, ALL POLICIES AFTER’THREE YEARS NONFORFEIT{BLE. The following are examples of the operation of the last Dividend: POLICIES IN 186, ONLY FOUR YEARS AGO. Age wt | # Amount lTosured. €1 Premium Pald. 1 Adind to Policy. Total Amount of Poliey. 1l ‘This fs an entirely new plan, originating with this Couwyany, sud gives insurers the largest return ever wede by any company in the mm® period. A. DU BOIS, Medical Examine at office 2to 3p. m. 1L 0. PIFFARD, Assistant Medical Examiver, st office 11 to 12 m. A LIBERAL ARRANGE GO TO TIIOHAE-R‘ AGN Morray ste., wh thing eise chea, Fand is perfect] Tt o sy of ORD™ OSW/ { CHOLERA, of any prevaiio wost HEALTHFUL ARTICLE OF DIET, 1t fs tmade from the most delicate part of INDIAN CORN, UMM ENT WILL BE MADE WITH SOLICITORS for vew business brought to the office. —— Teas, Coffoes, Fis 30 CORN STARCH, in EPIDEMIC, ls s DIET, PURE. Tigestion, and o delicious snd most natritious ER FOOD. CERS, VERAG GX OF THERMOMETER FOR JULY SINCE 1R03. The following table will bo found of {nterest, showing s it does the age of the thermoweter for 15 day: uly for five yt Ta.m. 5p.m, 3 79.06 500 06 Aggregate for four year: < :w‘.'._w Average for four yeors. ... .66 1008....0000000000000 e LIRE] Greater in 1866 .. a7 b abi ( LEMLATION, he following ensos of sunstroke are reported by the o baving occurred on Sunday night: 5 T PagetoN Joln Williams was found by the police on the ecorper of Twenty-fifth st. and First-ave. Taken to Bellevue Rospital, Anu King, aged 19 years, was overcome by the Leat in the Twoenty-ainth Preciuct Station-House. Takeu to Bellevue Hoapita), Aun unknown man wis found in an intoxicated condition aud prostrated by the heat by the Thirteenth Precinct Police, He died soon after being taken to the Station-Mouse, Yester- dny, Coroner Naumann held an inquest, _ A wan named Thompeon died suddenly at midnight of Sun. dny, at No, 75 Forsyti-st. Yesterday, Coroner Nauwann held ive of Germauy, aged 25 years was prostrated at the corner of Taken to the Fourth Precinet aged 54 years, residing at thost,, wos prostrated by the hest oo r. ‘T'nken home, CATTLE DYING IN THE YARDS, At one time six dead bullocks aud five dying animals conld be counted ia the eattle yards at Forty-fourth-st,, wicre they were being sold, not to mention those attempted to be driven to the slaughter-houses, but which died Iu the street, CASES OF SUN STROKE IN BROOKLYY. Frederiok Lrockwan, & German, % years of age, employed as & carpenter on Harlbeok's stores, in Furman-st., was pros trated by the heat yesterday, and taken to the L. I College Howpital, where ho died last evening. Ho had §15 93 besiden some German coln, in his possession, which lis friends can have by calling oa Capt. Smith. at the Forty-first Precinct Station-bouse, in Washingtou-st., near Myrtle-ave. Jobn Monahan, whil ellar, in Portland-ave., near Park-uy d y taken to the City f{ospital by Officer Downe fourth Precinet Police, e lies in a precarion Frauocis Kernan was suu-stiuck whilo at work ot the foot of Jayst., yesterday. His case pre fow hours thereafter, “The family of dece: Twouty second st., New- York. Marguis Neursuburg, bora 1o Bosiud, o peddier by ocu- the dock d futal in & d reside in HIGGINH, ORIGINATOR AND INTRODUCER OF THE EXQUISITE AND FAR FAMED GLADIATEUR ROUND HAT, for Ladies and Mi, celebrated design from $10 to $55. Wil this duy exhibit o handsome variet e e i atiy Patteras, rauging ib price HIGGINS, No. 845 BROADWAY. No. 693 BROADWAY, vear Fourth-st. No. 126 SIXTH-AVE Orders by mail in e fu i;.\R'II.ETl‘ stiten, and is in Machine. With Lemmer, oil can, stand, 2o o. sent by im & DEMOREST CHINE, with valusb ular the ne plis Fourteenth st. pear Tonth-y . .‘ll,uu with dispatch, C. Q. D, saticfaction e SEWING-MA- the elastic Knot- tra of (imily Sewing- uprovements BROADWAY. 30 to MACFARLAND® Book Store, corner Twenty-third st BOOKS of ihe day ! the d Brosdway, there you wil find all the NEW old " Standard Works and, also, choles Euglish, Freach aud Scotch Stationery. ~ RUP These instruments are entirely new, both in LIGHT.CLEAN AND WARD from ALL OTHERS. SURE o the BA: CUKRES the most obatin WHITE 5 TURE. AND SUPPORTER te PATEN “r\nrly'r and sction CASY~NO PRES. AND UPWARD MOTION— of Kopture. l’ul&thleu free. ‘T LEVER TRUSS Co., Bole Piopiietors, No. 649 Brosdway. EW', Greenwich Alle 1 E)ll;\'GT’ON'; I FIRE ARMS. SOLD BY GUN DEALERS AND THE TRADE GENERALLY A LIBERAL DISCOUNT 10 THE FRADE. YEST POCKET, PISTOL No. 73aad % REPEATING PISTOL (ot i) No. 22 Ri ATING PISTO! Liot pt.y, No. 82 Cartridge. (2% FOCKRT REVOLVER i Lowt ChREVOLUE R, Navy Sioe Cotipers 24" BELT llvul.\'li.( OLVE “l"l{:gl" S Cochlag). Navy Caliber. GUN CANE REVOIAING Rif BREECH-LOADI, . Cert , Steal Barrel), with Saber Buyoneb. BINGLE BARREL 8HC lm“ T, bprisgheid Putbers. 0T GUN, E. REMINGTON & SONS, lliov, N. Y. PELOUBET, PELTON & (o, (A couselidation of th. ! ». PELOD L R R o O MANUPACTURERS 0F THY. - PRLODGER Onostsr. 4ND NU| [0 2 “ PELOUBET ONGANS" - MELODEONS,” AND DEALERS IN“P“I‘A.‘TI" I’ ’ THE PELOUBET ORGANS were awarded the 'Ilig PRIZE, & GOLD MEDAL, by the AusricAN [¥srivors, Ocrosrn, 1663, oves !l competitors, as the best CABINET ORGANS. Their reputation fally to superiority in QuauY VARISTT tnd FOwen o Tonm, and exce ience of workmanship, domand for them had fr encosied thebupply. | T Jakfal {or the past very ibera] peironsg, th eave to aa pounce, thet thoy efe. how aeovided ‘with me-fie fred tacilitied Eir prodaction, and tn the future hope fo be sble to 8l their No_ ®41 BROADWAY. NEW-YORK, al) orders shou'd be addressed, and whencs Clroular snd Price lsts will be forwarded. PELOUBET, PELTON & Co., No. 41 BROADWAY, NEW-YORK,