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4 : NEW YORK HERALD, FRI ON THR FRENCH COAST to-day a monument rises up of more than usual inter- SUCCESSFUL STANLEY. est to Americans, . Rreereceaccecacscssecseres sezerenccecocasacsce cere sem Hl $ spe RMON. evant } | THe PosstaILITIES FoR COMMERCE Knead + . Me Congurst Or EXGLaxnd. Vi Trouville a Paris By |} oe Use hose ; 3 Doxe Wituiae’s Fuser, $ ENTERPRISE. the Sea. N Srartoxup ty tam Pout ov Dives, 3 [From the St. Lonis (Mo.) Republican, Sept. 25.) ; pe QNTORED OF BLUR Ma 3 | Wo observe that the press Iu general, aad tne Nw er 3 MOAN ED EE 3 | York Hxnaro in particilar, is mdulging in a great RACES AT DEAUVILLE, Newport Superior to Any Euro- pean Seaside Resort. LIFE ON TROUVILLE BEACH. Sarin Trovvitte, Sept. 1, 1877. ‘Where is Trouville? 1 hear more than one American ask, Get out your atlas, good reader, put your finger on Havre, then look across the Seine, and there, seven © one of the most fashionable Like moat fashionable miles away, you will Measide resorts of Eurupe. things it is parvenu, Though older than Biarritz, which owes its existence to the ex-Empress Eugénie, frouville is American in yoars and progress, days of William the Conquoror it was under the sea. Later it gradually emerged, and tishermen built their huts upon the newmade land. }orty yenrsago the French artiste, Charles Mozin and Isabey, discovered the veauty of the neighboring coast and painted pictures | bat excited curiosity, Alexandre Dumas, pre, laid | several scenes hore, and straightway Paris came to see this bantling of art. She came, she saw, she was con- Io the | querou, She built villas, a casino, a theatre and hotels, and M. Cordier, architect, became the presiding genius of the new Trouville, In ad- dition to his own beautiful villa, occupied this season by J. W. Mackey, ot Big Bonanza celebrity, M. Cordier made roads, erected the fine hotel Les Roches Noires, and turned a (ishing village into a Paris by the sea. A few years ago camo the Duke de Morny who, crossing the river Touques, transformed | the flat sands of Deauville into a garden of villas, What Belgravia is to London, the Faubourg St. Germain ts to Varis, Deanvil’e 18 to Trouville, irom which it is sepa- rated by # briage, Deauville bas its separate casino and theatre and hotel, and cau only be attained by | those whose purses aro longer than their pedigrees, however, long the latter may be; but now that the Empire and De Morny aro no wore Deauville bas gone juto wourving. Many villas are to let, and as tho lown itself is lat and uninteresting, the great public prefers its loss uristocratic but infinitely more aniusing Dvighbor, where prices are high but not absolutely ruinous, RACING AT DEAUVILLE. Deauville lays claim to tae race courae, prettily sit- waited at the foot of hills, aud refreshing to an Amer- n that has gone through the agony of trying to loliow a race at Epsom or Ascot, 1t is reireshing be- cuuse, stead of being English and irregular, up bill and down dale, and generally out of sight, the Deau- ville course resembles ours in all but the substitution of turf, which is a great improvement. Hore feeble racing takes place every year in August, and the grand stand, with the lawn at its foot, is filled with well dressed men and women of all nationalities, None but the well dressed can afford to be present, the prices of admission being twenty-five francs for a man and five francs for a womun, The absence of cheaper Btunds shows that Trouville harbors as few poor peo- | ple as beggars, and of the lutter there are none, As tue lawn is preferred to the stand the beau monde sits In chairs upon it, stands on the chairs during a race, apd promepades when there is nothing to watch, The male dressing is, as a rule, exceedingly bad, the con- trast between Englishmen and Frenchmen being greaily in favor of the lormer. Nor are the dresses of the women to be compared with the dressing at Ascot, where silks, suting and velvets startle the eye. Ascot, Lowever, is overdressed. Deauviileis much more sen- sible, but whoever goes there expecting to be as- tounded saving by a few bizarre toviettes invented by the demi-monde to set tongues wagging, had better stay away. CHEATING ON THE TURP, Almost all the jockeys, horses and bookmakers are English, Having languidly watched the last day’s sport of this season aod wondered bow people could coutrive to find excitement in it, I was waked up by a sieeplecbuse in which one borse was so unmistakably “pulled” that the crowd very nearly killed the jockey when he dismounted. His master,a French Count, bad bad bis horse run not to win, but the miserable cheat was too transparent, and the covdemnation of the Jockey Club las since been made known to the world, Counts, real and spurious, seem to ve at the bottom of most of the dishovorable deeds in France, Tne very last scunda! comes to me from Etretat, and, ts it involves America, is worth telling, 18 TROUVILLE NeWront? You naturally wisi to kuow how Trouville compares with our own Newport. It doesn’t compare. Contrast Trouville with other European watering places especially those of England, which combine more dorthoast winds with more formality and stupidity than itis possible for the average intélicct to con- ceive, and itis the gem of the sea, But Newport Stands alone. its southerly exposure, its Gontiguity to the Gulf Stream, render its climate charming all the year round. Trouville is only habitable from June until October. Newport is unique im its delightful cottage life and social intercourse, Its beaches are finer and its natural facilities for vathing greater, though the provisions made for bathing are more civilized here, Theroare pretty drives here in the interior, but never by any chance does a road skirt the sea, and anything like the Ocean avenue at | Newport is an impossibility, There !s no parattel to | the Newport Cliff walk, or to tho beautiiul rocks of | “Paradise,” or tothe charming harbor with 1ts pic turesque fort and still more picturesque Conunicut in the distacce. In water-life Trouville is utterly | deficient. As it is exposed to the open fea there are no rowboats, no sailboats, po yachts, only fishing smacks and the steamer that | | plies to Havre and back twiceaday, The Prince of Wales, who is now here, was obliged to leave bis yacut at Havre and take tue usual passenger bout owing to the state of the tide. It is only at bigh tide that Trouville 1s accessible to any vessel. Think of Newport barbor, gay with the white plumage of the New York Yacht Club, with great ships anchored off tne shore, with great steamers passing tuto the Sound, with Myriad boats flitting to and fro, No one who has passed a season at Newport will dream of finding its peer—at least no one in his senses, When Newport hus a fine Casino and proper bathing houses she wil satisfy every rational requirement, | LIFE ON THE BEACH. \ Life at Trouville is passed on the beach, which isa tort of Boulevard dea Italiens. Here are the Hotel des | Rochos Noires and the Casino. Here is, of course, the bathing—machines, drawn by horses, taking bathers down to tne sea and bringing them buck. Hero is tne promenading, hero the display of tollets and here the | gossip, Much 18 nid about the dressing people como here rather to save money than to spend it— | Freuch people, I mean, Americans and Russians are | the geese that lay golden eggs for tho hotel and shop keopers, the latter raising their prices beyond those of Paris, Trouville means la plage, the beach, Take hat away and nothing remains. Living on the beach neans living ina populous street, whero noboay has wytbing to do but to mind other people's business. To be observed When observation means not sy Is just being tortured— Mrs. Browning has written, and truly. Itis amusing to watch others make fools of themselves. It is not amusing to have one’s own folly put on constant ex- hibition, consequently Trouville is a place to visit for afew daysandthen to be caretully avoided, Thers are places nearby infinitely more attractive and ex- peedingly reasovabie, The const is lined with villa; some of which are very picturesque. In all the cook. is good. baaeiinthes BISTORICAL RUINS. Where this region towers above Newport is in bis* torical ruins apd associations. A short drive leads to the ruins of the Chateau de Bonneville, the residence of Wiliam the Con Thoro yet stands a poruon of the tower in which Harold swore to aid William in tho conquest of Engiand At the adjoining little seaport of Dives William set out on bis expedition in 1066, and athy, | Innors which the rogues must contrive to nullity in | seript Dwecrocererereseraceebeent erst rererenerecerees oe ee ree) Vhink what Normandy and England are now, and then try to realize a fact 800 years old! The impossi- bie always bappe DI GUIBHKD VISITORS, Trouville itself bas harbored uo greater monarch than Louts Philippe, who, when forced to fly by the Revolution of 1848, was concealed, en route to England, in the house of Victor Barbey, No, 5 Rue des Rosiers. In 1874 M. Thiers occupied the Villa Cordier, Then Trouville was in the zenith of popularity. It is now distingué aud more dissipated, but as toe surrounding ebateaux are inhabited by the old nodlesse tho odor of ton hangs round it still, KATE FIELD. AN OHIO QUACK FACTORY. EXPOSURE OF A SYSTEM OF VIOLATING THE LAW OF MEDICAL PRACTICE—HOW ASPIRING YOUTHS ARE CHEATED AND OLD CHARLATANS ARE ASSISTED. [From the Cincinnati (Onio) Commercial, Sopt. 22.) Philadelphia bas had her tussle with a quack factory, and \t looks now as if Cincinnati would have to follow suit, Our attention hag beon called to the circulars and advertisements of the Physto-Felectic Medical College, No, 370 Baymillor street, this elty, Dr. W. Nicely, doan, ana indorsed as follows-— We, the u ned citizens of Cincinnati, Ohio, are W. Nicely. and have visited (ot which he isthe van), and most cheerfnlly recommend the college and Dr. Nicely to the students of madicine The rooms for demonstrating anatomy, physiology and surgery wre weil supplied wit apparatus, anatomical s, charts, manikins, skeletons, &e., the fest we have personally a the Phys sio-Ketecti i M.D, OSGOOD, Be ba HP, nine. HENRY SLA . State of Ohio, Ham liv is to certify that the Physio-Keleetic 3 ot Ohio is aly incne- porated the laws of Ubio, located ut Vin- cinnati, Hamilvon count that i prepared their cer tilleate for charter tor t that the sume is recorded in Record Book 4, page 1:99, 1umilton County Recurda, D. HUMPHREYS, | (Stat) Notary Public, Hamilton county, Ohlo, ati, Feb. 9, 1877. 1 certificates, of which the above are copies, aroon file and can be seen wt the cullege, For turther pure ticulars call or or widress W, MCELY, M. D., Ciucinaati, Obio, * * * * . * ™ Recently an exceliont law was passed tu Iilinots ro- quiring ail persons practising medicine to produce diplomas obtained from some regular college by the Ast of January. This very necessary measure bas been @ Vast source of afll.ction to quacks aod members who prey upon the ignorance of the public under the name of doctors, and who grow tat and wealthy by their trade of imposition, Some of them must enter medical colloges and go through a regular course of gtudy; some of them must seek another Ststo; all are anxiously striving to purchase diplomas from medical colloges. Consequently most of the medical colleges throughout the country ure daily in receipt of numerous letters containing nandsome offers of money in exchange for diplomas, Fow col- loges in the West are exempt from the plague. Eveu the Ohio Medical College 1 this city bas beou receiv- ing letters of this kind by the bushel measure. Now a good business may ulways be done in the sale of dipiomas to quacks, and there are always cap. hing humbugs enough to ‘supply the want, No weil established col! of medicine would sell a dipioma atany price. college of any standing could ever aflurd to list to overtures on the subject, But “there’s millions in it,” and there are few things in this world that cap not be counterfeited, Just at the present time the counterieit haa been brought to a fine degree of pertection im our midat, and there is more money being made at the business, perhaps, than was ever made before, all because of that nice little law in gome Way or other. lt dues not cost much to manufacture the college, which is the first thing necessary. A house muy be Tonteg ut quite # reagonabie figure; a *faculty” of straw'men may be created by even the baldest imag- ination; and then the “college,” being located and ving the names of its. faculty ull neatly printed on circulars, may be fncorporated—for almost anything may be incorporated nowadays, There 18 too much incorporation going on. Once thts fraud has been “incorporated,’? the rest of the outlay nesessary to the success of the scheme will ve nlmost confined to the cost of paper, postage stamps and printing, It ts alter the “incorporation” ot such a trans- parent humbug that wo read no end of such adver. lizements as these in Western papers, especially thos of Mlinoiw:— ECLECNC MEDICAL COLL pegius shortly. Progressive und tors or students in medicine wanting spec ting legal protection, address W. N Ohio. Dicrets WANTING DIPLOMA L2vice or legal protection, addres % EGE.—NEXT clentitie dac- for practic OKLY, M. D., . MEDICAL AD- N., Post office v . D., reczive a Nicely concocted circular, whereof wo pro- Bent a few extracts '— PRYSIO-ECLECTIC MEDICAL CO racunty. . W. 10, A. M. and M. D., Protessor uf Anatomy aud Physioloxy Re ay, M. vt, Those who write for information to W. Nicely, ssor of Surge: Professor of Oustetric Professor of Diseases of Women nd M. D., Professor of Pathology M. D., Professor of Theory and Pructice. D,, President and Protesse Pathol: Theory and Practice of Medicine ‘Lo ail who desire to become truly scientifle practitioners of medicine, and wish to learn the science of unatomy, physiology, pathol herapeutics, materia metica, theory and practice of mi obstetrics, surgery und kit the late discovories in ouieal science, the professors of the col- Jewe vend this eireular vreeting ‘The fact ix apparent to ail who have reflected on scien. tie subjects t in every branc! roils by without some very import trw to light, wand many old foxy theeries are belag demol and are fading away befure the mist before the morning sun. * nother of the mottoos of the college is “Multum in * The lectures on every branch wf science wre con- | id of apparatus, mups, elas {important pa ares ruining through eight nth male aad teaate) t thousands of vollars discover. * * * hed | Jizht of science, like the pare sand tacts iu scence th rs af hard study 40 agrams, &e., st maps, chart ‘ol, gy, pathol ciue, ‘obstetrics,’ surgery, electricdy, electro-megnetinn and chemistry, so ns toenable ali students (both male and female) to become suces»stul practitioners of cine and surgery. The graduates — wil & capital of scientific knowledge. wor. more v er or old, to enable them to become dw blessing to humanity. Tae HF species discoveries non the most orrhoids or 1 meny ot at to vis, for from $200 to $1,000 ney with them. Any oue of thy worth tore to. physician than what ix cha for u course of lectures, ‘There ix a great demand jor phy- sician school, and we will gurantee students « | Ko here he can get a good Ube paid in ad Tuition for lectures, with all the, For examination ave practived med fies and diploma. $100 iffes to those who 100 For examination those whe have pr: divine, .. Private instructions given to all whut times, We make a redu: For turther purt D., yeamore streei, Cincinwati, Ohio, Here ig some more of the same kind:— PHYSIO-PCLKCTIC MEDICAL COLLGR Hs AND 18 INCORPORATED BY T In view of the fuet that vid cooded in 1c luWs pitesed in neve are cudeavoring to have them passed have suc- men or women irom practising medic the first get a dipl rom w medical college the Physio- ki Medien! College has made arcancements to give students (who cannot attend lectures) Fae of study and lectures by corresponding with them, su as to enable all | who desire to graduate to do so with hot thersei¥ treatment Intormaty ine they We mean just what we say wh and we will give our graduntes positive cures for earcin | hemorrhoids of piles, catarrh, flux o! ail kinds, st. Vitus’ dance, We have sold. to a tew otuer | physicians the method of cure tor hemorrhoids a Trom"#200 to $1,000, and the cure for catarrh from #500, These remedies we give to our stauents who grad: uate. Vor a course of lectures an ‘ diph be aipiomas nd oruan Since the sending forih of thes Nicely bas changed bis residence and the location of the college relerred to. Weare informed in those circulars that a doctor may be made im cigbt weeks tor $100, but that is a first class doctor, An ordimery doctor, “inir to mid- dling,’ can be made for $25 in twenty-four hours, at a fraction more than @ uollar an hour, whieh is certainly cheap, Then It aman cannot attend even a twenty. | four hours’ course of instruction he can be graduated | through the medium of the United States man—tuition | alw vance. And then the diplomas are very fine—17 by A medical friend of ours had one sent to Lim from [ilo recently asa specimen, It 1s printed atier the ordinary fashion of dipiomas, These fucts will suflice tg snow tow grievous is the | noed of efficiont Jeyisiation on the subject of medical instruction and the practice of medicine us a protes- siou. In Burope there ure exeelient laws upon this subject, aud even thu term of Siuay and character of examination for graduation are specified and tod | contribution to geographical kuow! many glowing anticipations of the ultimate results of Stanley's latest African discovery—the identification of the Congo aud Lualaba rivers as one and tho same stream. Here isa sample of these rose-colored views of the futur Our readers will comprehend the importance of a discovery whieb will nuw place commerce and civill- zation 19 direct communication with the interior of A(rica by means of a great pavigable river already known und used at iis mouth for centuries. Iris ip the highest degree improbable that ‘com- merce and civilization” will, to any serious extent, avail themselves of the facilities offered by the a‘ore- said “great navigable river’’—which, by the way, ac- cording to Stanley, hasa large number of dangerous rapids und impassable cataracts to diversify its’ chan- nel. Commerce cupnot flourish until civilization has made Iife and property at least toleranly secure, and there is no congenial soil in Central Africa on whicn to plantcivilization, The inbabitapts are, with very few exceptions, irredeemible barbarians, as untamed un¢ untamable as the wild beasts with which they dispute the mastery of the lund, According to Livingstone all they havo Jearned by centuries of con- tact with Rurop is tho art of distilling the essence of drankenuvess through a gun barecl. There is no probability, scarcely the remotect possibility, that the portion of Alrica watered by the Congo will ever be anything better than it is now—a region susceptible of high cultivation, but peopled by savages who will re- main savages to the oud of the’ chapter, Stanicy bas solved an interestiag geographical problem, but noth- ing more. [From the Syracuse (N. Y.) Journal, Sept. 26.] The success of the Airican explorer, Stanley, bas been recoguized by the distinguished Oriental geog- raphor, Sir Rutherford Alcock, 1m a despatch to the former, which reads:— Ruthertord Alcock sends greeting, with hearty con- gravulations, on your safe retura and the special re- Bulls of your geographical exploration, ‘A Brooklyn gentleman suggests that Stanloy’s ser- vices to the civilized world in finding Livingstone, in settling the question of the Nile sources anu identify. ing the Lualaba with the Congo, entitle bim to the rec- cognition of tho United Stutes and Groat Britain at least, after the usual custom of commemorating reat avhieveme! by coining and bestowing medals in honor thereof. Tho suggestion is a good ovo, [From the San Francisco Bulletin, Sept. 19.] Some months ago wo referred to tho fact that Stan- who had made the most complete survey of Luke ‘Tanganyika, and haa corrected Cameron’s theory that there was a lurge outlet of the lake which formed an afMuent of the Lualuba, was about to take up tue work of exploration where Camoron left it, which was at Nyaugwe on the Lualuba, at about four degrees in south latitude, and in about the middle of the con- tinent. We quote from the opservations then made:— “Where the latter crossed at Nyangwo and went south, Stanley, at the Jast accounts, proposed to take up the work of original investigation, fe will prov- ably work his way down to the west coast through these aMuents of the Upper Congo, traversing a hithérto unexplored drainage of nearly a thousand milea If he lives he may be beard from near the mouth of the mighty Congo a year hence.” Cameron, when he reached Nyangwo found the Lualaba to be a river of not less than a mile in width, a yellow turbid stream flowing with a strong current. Wo gather irom hia description that, in its turbid char- acter and shilling sand bars, jt was not upike tho Missouri, while it carried a greater volume of water and {1s banks were lined with tropical foliage, if thie great river, in the heart of tnis continent, was vo more thaa an affluent of toe Congo, what must be the #ize of the latter river before it ished the ocean Cameron wanted to go dowa the Luslaba, tracing it to the Congo, and the latter stream to its mouth, or to a point about one hundred and twenty miles from the sea, whore there a Fortuguese settiement. But he found at Nyangwe one of the most powerful and stubborn chie!s he had en- countered, This chief told him that po white man hau ever explored the Lualaba below Nyangwe aud none ever would and return alive. No offer of pres- ents and no persuasion could make any impression on this savage. He had a strong and Well armed tribe numbering many thousands at his command, and us against Cumeron’s smail party bi ord was law, Liv- ingstene had been turned back at a point higher up and had not even settied in bis own mind whether tho Lualaba was an aillucat of the Congo pr some other greut river, Cameron reluctantly turned south, imal ing a deflection of more than four degrees irom ti line of his projected march and camo out onthe west coust at Benyuela. It is nearly a year ince the last letter of Stanley, bearing date, it we remember rightly, in October and published in New York as late as March, cave some account of his march from Lake Albert south over the high mountains dividing the waiersted of Laie Albert from that of Tanganyika, Stanley, besides nis regular force, had then 9 boty of 1,000 navive spearmen ip bi employ, and aiready had had many roagh encounter with the natives, Stauley undoubiedly kaew what ov- stacles be would havi face at Nyangwe. Ho knew Cameron had been turned aside age chief who was ready to kili tho tirst white man who overstepped the prescribed limits, From the brict telegrams we infer that this chtet endeavored to make good his threats, Poisoned arrows are even more faal than rile bulls, It must have been u stru,gle agaist a Jorce of natives hardly without a limit as to vumber, Cameron describes thew asa powertal tribe, having made considerable advance ip the arts, and possessing fleets of large Canoes, a statement cuntirmed by the fact that the; manned fifty-tour large cunces and put off to give Stanley battle. The most important fact to be gathered from the mougre despatch is that Stanley did go down the Lua- Juba, tracing it to the Congo, and tue latter river to hear its mouth, His explorations in this respect were the most important which have been nade in modern times. No white man bad beep over this ground un- less It might have. been a slave trader, ana it ts pot probable that any of 18 class of men brve more than seen glimpses of the country. We shall know soon something of the ‘climate of the great Congo and its affluents, a river which 1s said to carry more Water to the gen otner on the globe, save the Aina: The patches touching these explorations are provably jounded on letters which must have reached London, and which will shortly appear tn the Hexato Lt must be suid that Stanley, ia prosecuting his explorations, has not been mindful of the lives of natives, He bas probably sucriticed, first aud ast, more lives than all other A'rican explorers, Cameron's method was con. ciliatory, and he bad no force to make any other lin of conduct gale. No expiorer could baye gone down the affluents of the Congo and the main river without encountering the-bostility of the natives. Stanley’ ge, while 1 hy been mude at the cost of many lives, has evidently Leen the most successin! and brilluut in its resuits over undertaken ip Africa, [From the Kalamazoo (Mich.) Telegraph, Sept. 25.] Tue New York Hena.p 18 oot merely to have the credit of procuring a successtul exploration of the most Important unknown seciion of the African cou- tinent, but it seems also to have mide a better use of the hews Vhus tar received thaa any other journal, foreign or American, 1t 18 butashort time ago that fn iliustrated paper of Now York was muking sport of the African correspondent of tho Hreaup, represent- tng bim as an individual sceluded in an attic, witha midnight lamp and the cyclopedia, proparing letters frou the cust coast for the great American newspaper, Yet the correspondent was a ond fide newspaper rep- resentative, at (hat very time prosecuting his quest for Livingstoue, This journal now gives a résumé of 8 in the direction of African commercial tions, which have been agitated in Kurope of will in all Hikeliheod use the resuits of Mr. Stanley's discovery in making choice ot their own field. ‘The movement for explorations in the nomediate interests of commerce will be greatly stimutated by Stunley’s success and the key to the Airican continent which he bas piaced in the Bands of all expeditions of that character, Une enterprise 18 conducted by Bel- gians, und bas the Kihg at 1s head, [1s aim is not yeu described tn detail, bul Its general character is thai of Alticun expioration, In England men who ure in+ terested in the extension of British commercial rela- tious are at werk gathering information wuich throws light on the ‘west const of Africa Their plans em- brace commercial setilements, telegraph ines and ex- plorations to the interior, Happily, Mr. Stanley furnishes a vast amount of tn- formation bearing on this very subject He has shown (hat the Congo 18 an Atmuzon, a Mississippi, to tho African continent; that lines of navigation can be @: tendev, by the main stream and branches, toa wide scope 01 country; that the lands of that region sustain an active popul, and that the fertility of an terior is excvilent, building up great forests with all their concomitants Lt is to be supposed that material ‘of great Value to the world is already there, and that the opening of that region to commerce would develop great wealth of resources. This country 15 nothing without a suitable class of people to develop it; boteven savage tribes have their commercial uses, as was the cause with the Indians who dealt with the trading post in this very village loss than 4 lifetime ago. Interior Africa would havo something to offer the world from the very ti ComMMUBICAHONS Were Once established, and operations With money in it would find w for development. The Congo presents an unhealthiul Coust, but the cataracts in the course of the river, which seem to be confined to two sections, show that the country 18 ehiefly upland and salubrious The difficulties in the way of navigution are uo greater than have been met and overcome on frontier American rivers, on tho Columuia for instance, in the avenues to the Britisn Columbia gold mines. Perhaps Aluerican enterprise may tind the new Airican regions the proper fleld jor tts next tr phs. This country a . It would bu well indeed if tho government regulaved medical study in this country. eojoyed @ trade ib cottons witu Zanzibar before the war, and if money J# to be made so much nearer home DAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1877.--TRIPLE _SHEET. as isthe Congo country wo may as well turn it to ace count as to leave the wiiole Meld to Europeaus, [From tbe New Yorker Belietristisches Journal.) There is no use denying it any longer, Henry M. Stanley 18 the most successful of all African explorers. He bis rendered the most important service to geographical science, and bis good fortune and per- severance not only have resulted in solving the mystery which for ral thousand years enveloped the sources of the Nile, bet be has also taught us tho exact course of the Congo from its soure uth of the Equator te where it flows 1 Atlantic Ocean. No other explorer of Africa Wi able to sbow to the world feats of equal importan: He is veritabiy in the position to suy that heh netrated the great mya of Central Africa, that be Tias revealed the solution of the great goographi conundrum which the whoie world had alrealy given up. RAPID TRANSIT. THE BALL OF MITIGATION MECHANICALLY MOVINU—WHAT WAS DONE IN THE COURTS YESTERDAY--AN EFFORT TO BESUME WORK WITHOUT FURTHER LEGAL IMPEDIMENT. It was generally supposed that the recent decision of the Court of Appeals validating the charter of the Gilbert Elevated Ra.Jroad Company and sustaining the constitutionality of the Rapid Transit act would, for tho time beimg, puta quietus upon the horse rail- road men, who buve thus far been the most bitter and persistenepponents of this much needed public im- provement, Nevortheless these meu still continuo the contost with a stubborn determination worthy a better cause, As already published in the Henaun, a judgment in the Superior Court some time o recovered by the sixth Avenue Railroad Company against the Gilvert Elevated Railroad Company re- stramming the latter company from constructing their proposed road on Sixth avenue from Amity street to Filty-uinth street, chiefly on the ground that the so- called Rapid Transit act was unconstitutional. Judge Sedgwick, who wrote the opinion in the case, held that the Rapid Transit act was unconstitutioual; but in bis findings he found specifically that the Sixth Avenue Railroad Company would sustain special damages by reason of the builaing of the road, Judgment was entored on his ndings, and tue Court of Appeals, as is well known, receutly decided the Rapid Transit act to be constitue tional, and that the Gilbert Elevated Company has a right to have property concemned to its use. On thia degision a motion was made yesterday be- fore Judge Van Vorst, holding the Special Term of tho Superior Court in form, to stay all proceedings on tho judgment until the appeal which vas been taken tn thig cage is heard and decided, The object of the mo. tion, as avowed by Mr. G. P. Lowery, counsel for the Gilbert road, 18 to prevent any Interruption by pro- ceedings for contempt under the Juugmeat with tho building of the road. The plaimiifis in their argument claim that the main grounds on which the injuuction wus granted—viz., the private injury to the Sixth Avenue Railroad Company—bave not becn passed upon by the Court of Appeals, and the jadgmont should not be, therefore, suspended. The defendants aver that in spite of the judgment tn favor of the Gil- ort road on all the points prescuted in this cuse, they aro still restrained by this injunction irom carrying out the contracts which they had made, and they are certain that the General Term of the Supreme Court willdecide in their favor; that they havo large quantities of materials collected, and that great incouvenience to them and the public will result | from the stoppage of tke work, WHAT MB. BUTLER SAYS. Mr, Joseph H. Choate replied on benwlf of the Sixth Avenue Company by reading an aflidavit of the Presi- dent oft the company, Mr. P. K, Buller, which recites epecil damages that would be done to the plaintilfs as well a8 the injuries to other proporty boiders along the proposed route, and insists upon the plaintills’ contract with the city, aod renews the other urgu- ments already advanced; principally tuat, even i the act was conceded to be constitutional, it would be inoperative until di ge8 to the property owners were uppraiwged and awarded, whereas tho Gilbert Com- pany proposed to construct their roud without even offering any compensation. ‘The com- pany say that they have real ostate on Sixth avenue; that the question of damages wus never before the Court of Appeals; they deny that any work was done on the Gilbert road until aiter the action commenced, and say it was not doue by de- Jendants, but by aring of the officers and other inter- ested parties who formed a loan and improvement company and gota contract from the Gilbert Cot pany for construction at $2, 8 the said joan and improvement company contracted with the Eagemore Iron Company at $300,000 per mile, This absorption of the profits of the Gilbert Company would reuder it impossible for the property owners, if allowed, to recover compensation for damages. Mr. Lowery further stated that the main ground of Judge Sedgwick’s decision was removed by the Court of Appeals, aud they woald apply within a tow days to th 0 Supreme Court to have commissioners up- tatute to decide the damages which Sixth Avenue Company from tbe ted road, The injuries, he said, could only be the prevention of two or three story cars, woich had only recently been discovered to ve a Valuable franchise, Judge Van Vorst, after some further desultory arga- ment, concluded to adjourn tho case until next Tues- duy to consider the preliminary question as so whether Judge Sedgwick should not hear tue argument on the motion, and also to allow further affidavits to be put in on behalf of the defendants. ANQTHKR LITIGATION, A motion was also made yesterday betore Judge JF. gs in the Court of Common Pleas, iu the suit of the Ninth Avenue Ratiroad Company against the Now York Elevated Kailroaad Company tor 4 reierence to ascertain the damages to them by an injunction ob- tained by tho plaineife, The. motion was opposed on the ground that the application was premature, In this case the Court took the papors, reserving deci~ sion, ‘ THE NEW CAB COMPANY. WHAT ARE ITS PROSPECTS FOR THE FUTURE ?— ITS PRESENT CONDITION. Early in Jave the project of forming a new cab com- pany was pushed forward witn a great deal of vigor, and it was promised that by the 1st of October 100 brougbatns and fiity hansoms would be in our streets, A number of English capitalats, iuctuding many well known names, were reporied to bo in the movement, and it was sald that not less than $150,000 English capital had been subsorived. The English stock- holders were represented by Mr. Frank Kavanagh, a relative ol a distinguished member of Parliament, who was understood to be tho prime mover in the project. For a time everything went swimmingly, and American infivence and Amerioeua capital were enlisted in the enterprise, Sixteen commissioners, including str. Kavanagh aod such of oar most public spirited citi. zens as Messrs. Jon Towashend, &. W, Forbes, Ettiott . Shepurd, Clarence F, Seward and Ferdinand P. Karie, were appointed to bave charge of the affuirs of the company and in every way to promote its tn- teresis, Unfortunately the 1st of October has nearly arrived, aud not ouly are the cabs not ready to be put ju the gtreets, but there Is no immediate promise that they will ve ready tv be placed there for some time to come, People are beginuing to write to the Hunaty asking for information as to the fate of the company— whether it has died a second ume or still lives, and When it goes mto operation, ‘The people,” writes ove of these lnquirers, ‘understood that the second company was a sure thing, and that we were to live in actvilized community and bave cheap and quick car- riage traueit to every part of the city, asin London and Paris.” Inquiry yesterday elicited the injormatiou that the cowpaty has not yet died, but tuat it sin a moribund state, aud that ‘a meeting of the commis. sivuers will be held op Saturday next to consider 1s condition, DELICATE CONDITION OF THE COMPANY, In conversation with a genticman who 15 one of the original subscribers to ihe stock and who was one of the most wctive promoters of the scheme, a Hexaiv Treporer learned that Just now the company isin a very precarious state. The delay in bringing tho English capusl bore bas bad a bad eifect aud wi probably, end in dissolving the combination of Amer joan gentleman who were anxious to in with tho English cupitalt. 1t wag tne impression of the Heraso's informant that a considerable part of this capitul was now paid in, but mquiry at the company’s bankers elicited the information that only a small part of it was paid, Nearly all the money subscribed by American capitalists bas been paid, but in itself this is notasuflicient sum With which to orgaaize thecompany and piace it on a working basis, Whatscneme will now be adopted fx uncertain, but itis understood that there are two projecis on foot, either of wi may give the city cheap cabs. waar TI M CAPITALISTS ARB DOING. Ono of these 13 sid to be a destgn of the English capitalists to unite with the cab company previously formed, und by merging both organizations into one concern to obtain suilicient capital with which to bes gin the enterprise. ‘This, of course, ts only satended in cage of the tailure of the original compimation; but itis said that negotiations have been already begun looking to that end. = Mr, Kavanagh has been 1 Phila. delpbia for some days, Where aconsiderable amount of capital bus been subscribed toward the onterprise, but the HxRaLp’s informant said he js still sanguine of ultimate succei he failure of the English capital to reach here in time to form the company and pluce the 18 goncrally cabs inthe strects by the lst uf U deplored, but if the English capitals subscriptions in suficient sums to warran prise it 18 believed that, in spite of the dis Which is the result of the delay, most of the American subscribers will continue with the company. If Mr. Kavanagh’s company fails altogether, a ques. tion which 1s likely to be determined within the present week, then it 1s suid that the commissioners will oither form another company or pay back tho money which has already been paid in. The desire of forming an American company enurely independent of the English capitalists seems to have taken strong hold upon some of tho original trienas of the Kuglish scheme, so anxious are they to promote # cheap cab system in New York, but if (here 1s the slightest bupe of (ne suc cess of tho English schome they wil not place aoy obstacies in the way. Just now tho whole matter 13 1p & completo muddle, and some of the frionds are atraid to speak of the cav company for foar of killing it, FALL FASHION What the Ladies Are to Wear During October and November. SHORT DRESSES FOR THE STREET. A Few Items That Will Interest Doting Husbands and Fathers. NEW STYLES IN GLOVES AND JEWELRY. . a s The East has been content with mere imitation in dress, and, a8 a consequence, there is @ lack of all Character and expression ip their costumes, On the other hand, the French and, to a great extent, Ameri- have Jearnea the secret of the true philosophy of dross, and their ladies are deservedly complimented upon their taste and skill in this department, “Kuow thyself,” is a maxim apropos to this subject, for, a8 it 18 necdtul to adjust and select totlets ace cording to age, form and position, so 1 18 also incum- bent upon us to make ourselves aware of the defects which are to be concealed or softencd. Tho style of carriage, height and other proportions of the wearer, as wellas peculiarities of complexion, are the important considerations that present them. selves immealately to an artistic and skillul modiste, when about to prepare a costume, 1t 18 quito a matter of concern to many ladios how they sball dress when thoy h passed the boundaries of youth and have reached the more sober, staid and matrouly condition of middle age. Dress and care of themsoives bave much to do with keeping women young, with making them attractive, even after they have grown old. It is not well tu dress youthfuliy when they are no longer young, but it is perfectly Proper to to dress vecomingly. It 1s certainly not necessary, because one does not wish to wear white muslin to pat on sackcloth and ashes, All the styles oft dress fashionabie at the present dey are particu. larly suited to middle-aged women. The dark tints, aud solid and rich materials, medo in the princess dregs, the long close fitting sack, the stylish coat dresses, the handsome dolman and prine cess polonaise, aro all beautiful for the middle-aged woman. The stylish woman of fifty mi wear an evening dress of ivory silk, trimmed with dark velvet and enriched with point lace and flowers, and look quite in harmony with it; while a white dress, flimsy and badly made, upon a woman who “looks” her age, worn upod a common occasion, would render her an object of ridicule, Many Jadies, in order to be on the safe side, in- trench themselves in black—very woll, it Is lo; but it should be as good as possible, and relieved with handsome collar or protty lace fichu and delicate ribbons judiciouly bestowed. Tho soft white lisse plaitings a\neok or wrisis are very softening and beautilying to a skin which has no longer tho firmn oss and whitness of youth, and every woman can woar them. If lisse is too expensive buy the cheap net “footing,” plait it up fine and full, and always have it fresh and clean. AUTUMN TOILETS, The stylish costumes of dark biue or green, trimmed with wide white braid, occasionally intermixed with a thread of gold, are very effective; and tho close cut of the long polonaise, the princess sweep of the small train, adds grace and beauty to the figure, THE DRITANNY DRESS, WITH VAGARIES, The Breton design of summer dress bas given rise to some extremely graceful and dignified styles of dress which now appear in fresh fabrics and without tho figured braids and olusters of buitons which were uni- yorsully seen upon the Orst Breton models A polo- paise called the Breton is handsomely ropresented in black silk and volvet. It ts also copied in wool bourette and silk and trimmed with embossed galloon, with clairdo june jets or with silk embroidery on bias bands. THE PRENCH COAT DRESS, This style of dross ts newer than the princess form, but only adapted to an elegant and striking toile, Some of these coats are cut square on the sides, and they assist to form a very good reproduction of Henry IL. styles, A HANDSOME WALKING DRESS. The very latest Paris production in short walking dresses has just veep imported by Mme, Allis, and is the prettiest and most stylish thing out. It is of dark brown camel's hatr clotu, with skirt just escaping the ground, and trimmed with knite plaiting six inches in width, headed with a wide bias bava, The overskirt, With rounded tablier, is noticeable jor its peculiar cut, wad is without trimming except a bias band matching the skirt, A plaited waist with yoke froutis wora with uw beit; bul tne real novelty of the suit 1s shown in the outside garment, woicu is simply a gentieman’s footer’ cout, This is entirely without trimming, the jocket, lapels, collar, cufls and edge bound with'c ort walking dross has already bi adopted by in Paris, and there is rengon for rejoicing. Ina ime American ladies will be tripping about the Land pretty costume, and bedraggled passed from view once again, Cer- tainly no co-tume for the street could be more suit- able and agreeable, at leust to the male tex, than the short walking suit, It has been said that women dress to please not themselves as much as men, No man of good taste, certainly no man of good sense, could ad- mire u fashion in every way #0 reprebeusible as train skirts for the street. THK RUSSIAN WAIST, Abroad the blouse ts culled the Russian waist, and will be a becoming rage for young Ja t slender figure. [t ix made of fine costume flanneis and soft goods of all kinds, and js.particuiarly adapted to cash- meres. Overskirts are of diagonal shapes at the front, with extremely simple arrangements of back breadths, showing square and irregular outlines above the train. Piaited back breadtbs are much favored, and a single box plait lad in spiral form, with the epen ends falling 4#@ popular arrangement for trimming with “NIMROD”? GREEN, Dark green costumes will be tashionably worn, ine cluding dark green petticoats, bosiery, falt bats aud trimming, The petticoats are enlivened with igures of embroidery, in which all the bright colors are intro- duced, and the hats have pretty bright featners and gilt ornaments. THE “CAMILE BASQUE,”’ Quite new in style and well adupted to two materials is the “Camilo.” It simulates a vest, bas a quaint and very dressy show and may used to advantage in making over an old handsome dress in combination with new materials; but it is also most strikingly suited to a stylish contrast of shades in new rich tabrics. Among the new basques suitable to be worn, either for home or street, is the “Deipb.ne,” which 1s long and tight fitting, double breasted, having the fronts Japped from rigut to left and worn with a belt attached al the side scams and fastened iniront This design is most effective When used in a combination of diffor- ent materials or colors and is appropriate for a great vartely of goods; , however, il desired, be made of ove material alone aud the trimmings varied to cor- respond with tn yds solected. TRE POLONAISE STILL IX PAYOR, The polonaise is a garment of such utility and com- fort that u wardrobe scems incomplete Without one oF more of ‘hem. Tuey can be worn with skirts that are partly defaced, and if prepared with « bow at the throat and lace on the neck and sleeves, may bo put on ata moment’s notice, They are a eomiortuble gare ment for streot wour, and with the addition of a wrap quite warm enough for cold weather, TH “VIRGIN.” ‘This ts in the redingote style, without drapery, aud 18 adapted to all fashionable favrics. The sasn is of a different material from the rest of the garment, but sboula match the underskirt, A all cape over the ll rtd ora fichu of the sash material, is a stylish adaition, SKASONASLE FABRICS, Merchants are cer.ainly able to render @ practical reply to the shopper’s inquiry for something odd and novel in di gouds, The woollens came tirst, as less experimenting is done in this sougon that woollens shail form agreat proportion of street as well as ordinary house dresses. Chintz cashmere—a single width material of soft texture—has been iutroduced, stripes in aark brown or dark green, with faint twilled lines of white and asinglo cord-like stripe of cardinal red, Prico eighty-five conts per yard. A similar material in navy blue is stripod and cross- barred between and over the stripes with bright yol- low. ‘rench noveity cloth’ is a very pretty, rough ma- terial for autumn si that comes in single width, price seventy-five conts per yard, The combination in color and contrast are introduced iu suflicient quanti- ties to yitalize the whole, Cuban cloth is a gtylish material in pure wool, in shades of rovuin’s egg biue and a warm tan color, the figure beimg an oxecedingly fine check. This is twenty-four inchos wide and sixty cents a yard. The prices of silks are reasonable, ero bavin been no advance in black or neatr: ades, aD the growmg oxcelience of domestic manufactures ren- ders it probable that silks may be obtained all through the coming winter at tavorabie prices, Satins will be worn for entire full dros will algo enter largely into combinution us FASHIONANLE SHAWLS. Undouvtediy there 1s more “naturalness” in the shaw! than in any othor stylo of covoring, and going toilets and back in thought to the dxys of primeval simplicity we can imogine, when fabrics wore Grst invented, that an lon, atonce so simplo and yet s0 usoful, would Mt. EB) this distance of time, “Lo haps in part, the gemand almost always becoming to ladies of fue het stonder form, and to some stout persons they impart dignity, while oceasiovaily alaly of melinu or lees than ngs, be may appropriately wear one; but a lady who is she th sbort and stout should beware how ventures to assume a wrapping which is par excel- apied to her sister of directly opposite char- 108, For ordinary wear the heavy ali wool doubie s! with borders, in all eviors and varioty, are at from $4 50’ to $8. Noxt in order,’ th shawls, in every color, 2", and in brigh' at prices from §7 to $18. These shawls square. Brovhe striped shay are also a feature this season, both loug and square, being imitations of the real India, Prices {rom $9 to $30, A very handsome shawl, of American manufacture, 1s named “the Premiere.” Itis ol very. foo texture, the same on both sides, and 1s !ntroduced in plaids and checks, also in all shader ray aod brown, with or without borders, The 1 of these are of so Hine a texture that when the wearer becomes tired of them they can be made into a polonaise or into chil- dren’s dresses, two yaras Scotch plaid long shawl are still in favor. Prices range trom $10 to $15, rough and heavy shawl, for carr woar and travelling, 1s the ‘Himalaya. It cor in various colors, and the price tor tne best quality is $11. As all otber jewels are to the diamond, 60 are all other wraps 1o the “India spawl. It takes the lead ag the fasbiovable garment, always “the correct thing’! in female attire, and uever # out of fasbion, The reduction is so general in all cl ot India manufacture that India shaw! is now within the possibilities for many ladies who could formerly only sigh and Jong for sueh an enduring luxury, YLES IN GLOVES. Gloves hings that not only perish witb the using, bat y Woman says, “they are gone be- fore one knows it” For evening wear pale colors are relied upon to bring out the effect of the brighter por- tions of a totlet, and for the street dark shades aro advised. ‘they also reduce the size of the band they cover, Handsome gloves are brought out in dark shades, similar to those which provail in silks and dress goods, but’ at the saine time it is moro elegant lish, while for evé Jength varies trom four to tweive buttons, The ‘Har. ris-Prévost’’ side cut glove is preferred for evening and dress occasions, being p hape and of beau. ttul quality in kid. The “Victoria” glove introduces a variety of new colors, and those in three buttons can be had at . The Donna Maria’ glove is also a Popular style, and can be bad as low as ninety-live couts per pair, ‘The newest styles are heavily stitched or embroi- dered on the back of the hand, In general the color corresponds with tho glove, but of a lighter shade, Again, the outer rows of stitching of the shade of the glove, while the mnnor rows ure lighter. Gloves tor dcep mourning are stitched in black, and those for second mourning the outer row ts stitched ack aud the innor oues in pale hac, Prices tor tos loves to three buttons are §: All the new bronzes, browns, dark plum and ink shades and heavy colors which match now suitings are Drought out in the “seamless” gloves in two, three and Jour bu'tons, Undressed kid gloves remain very popular and are shown in all fashionable lengths and colors—light, dark and wuit Black Swedi able for demi-toulel, but they ghovid ve some bright color to correspond with the toilet, LATEST STYLES IN JEWELRY. During the past twouty years tho manofacture o! fine jewelr; Ran bas taken wondertul strides in this country and wo are now able to compete, fn all respects, with the older couutries of Europe. In general it may be remarked that there is u revul- sion against the heavy designs obtained, especially in ud, in consequence, the most elegant ure now patterns exhibiting a greater degree of delicacy than nitherto, Bracelets also share in the improvement, aud the newest show more refinement as to gize. BOARF PIN demand for scart pins has, as may be imagined, interfered somewhat with the sale of medallions, T! are among the most fashionable articies of jo now Woru, and are presented in an infinite var forms, many of them being emblematic of various tastes and the sports and pastimes of different seasons, ag croquct, shooting, driving, &c. Vero leaves, small flowers, butterflies, feathers and the like are repre- nied, to say noihing of more questionable designs of id lizards stretched out at full length. Ar- ys and daggers are not especially novel as but are often chosen. dt pretty trifles above enumerated are in not very expensive, Elegant va- of gold, wrought in many differ- ent ways. Mosaic and epamel scarf pina aro also presented, giving @ pretty change by reason of their gay color- ings; while for ladies in mourning jet and onyx are shown, in favor, and here are found not on); \d earrings—but pretty additions 1n floral patterns for the bair. Sl of all kinds are quite large, the linked most fashionable, For geutlemea’s jeeve buttons link buttons of two flat disks of plain gold, about the sizoof a dime, and witn square edg Xtremely stylish. Studs to match are worn, apd here is sometimes seen the desire for odd and capricious ideas prevailing to a laughable extent. Silver bangles aro more worm than any other style, gola ornaments being sometimes found intermixed, and, to show how far fantastic thoughs tn ornament may be carried, an example or two of the attachments placed on a single gie will not be inappropri: Venuant trom one of silver are a fish, drum, ho shoe, jockey’s cap, bour giass, tambourine, tur! , harp and ten cent piece, of these for in gold—the lish, turtie, tamvor ead hour glass, Another has attached an anchor, wroath, boat, palette, crab, helmet, shell, saddle, whistle and beetle, and of these the palette, helmet and crab are of gold. Price of vach, $22, These are exireme instances, but many have quite a number of triukets hanging from them, although a large proportion are merely the slender circ LADIES’ SILK UNDERWEAR, New in silk underwear co1 of drawers and corset covers. These are made in ples silk, in dis- tinct shades of blue, pink and mauve, and are trimmed with torchon or Valencicnnes luce, They aro beautiful and can be laundried perfectly, They also come in ivory white, are very pretty, and will doubtless be greatly in vogue, when known, for bridal sets. ‘The wraps for autumn oxoursious in the woods, up the lakes, or into the mountains, consist of a tweed ulster, plaited at the back, flat, below the line of the waist, and tweed hat covered with the nraterial to match; no trimming upon it excopt binding and narrow strap of gulloon. THE CUSTEK It MONUMENT—SHALL BE ERECTED? To tux Evitor or tae Hera Ig it truo that the Amoricans fail to acknowledge the great services of our benefactors ; that we do not appreciate the deeds of our heroes, and that we forget to perpetuate their virtues and valor in either history, poetry or art? When the European travoller walks through the great avenues of our national capital be looks in vain for the statues of those illustrious men whose names aro interwoven with the bistory of our civilization. He asks for Fulton, Morse, Irving, Clay, Webster and Beuton; but they are not to be found. Robert Fulton, tbe inventor of the steamboat, sleeps in Trinity Churchyard without slab or stone to mark his grave, and Moree and Irving, omo the father of the telegraph, aud tho other the tathor of American liter: no suitavle monuments to tell the rising gon their genius and achievements, There are privat soldiers on our streets aud on our farms who have fought through bail a hundred battles, who pass u- noticed from day to day, In Europe such men would be covered witn honorable medals and crosses of all the erders of the day; they would be honored with place and profit, We all remember the genuin which was expressed for the heroic Custer, and the intention wuich was shown all over the country to erect @ Monuinent to his memory and ty with him, But it seems that the incomparable cou age, the terrific battle and tne awiul sacrifice of ¢) eventtul day have been forgotten; not one soldier wi left to write its history, aud now as the relatives and friends of the martyrs see silence on every side they may well exclaim, “Republics are Indeed ungrateful !”? Our American orators allude to Leonidas at Ther- pe ne dane Bruce at Bannockburn, Napoleon at Lodi, Macdonald at Wagram, Ney at Waterloo and Nolan Balaklava with his six hundred. utthe matchies: American, in the valley of dred, every man dead on gotten, Vur histori it poots hi nearly all former heroes in story and the martyr hero, is unsiatued and unsung, Still bis name 1s in the van of tho world’s herocs, Not even Gallic Henry's spotless plume, nor crest of peerless born Bayard, nor yet De Leon’s stainless biade, nor banner of Templars Knights outshine the stars that gleamed on Custer’s battle flag on that fateful field. L jtatue be erected to Custer waere ho directed ympathy and sorrow tng, unhorsed, as if im the midst of hia soldiers, ing tho lust charge, for no man ever lod him in charge. Let thero be two w sides of the pedestal, one the genius of liverty mou ing for her son, the other the gonius of history wita an open book lying on her knees, but ber face val and without pen or stylus in her band. These three figures with a suitable pedestal of granite would eost about $12,500. A statue of Custer with plain pedostal would cost about $6,500, or even less if the size were reduced from coloxsal proportions, It ter could have been consulted as to where he would havo had his statue placed he would huve chosen West Point above all otuer places, and there can be no question but that it would be the most appropriate place; indeed, out. side of the national capital, it 1 the only locality have for our war heroes, But, be this as it may, what ‘we want now is to know how much money thore is on hand, who has charge of the matter, how mucn more can ve raised if thore is not enough, and what can be done toward seleciing a sculptor to go on with the work, A committee composed ot, say William C, Bry- ter Cooper, General Hancock, Algernon S. Sul- and Thurlow Weed, if thoy could be prevailed upon to le to do all that would be wecessar; nothing to do but dectdo upon the sculptor ana gv be order. A secretary and treasurer could do ali the rest and the stawe be t up. Na Yorx, Sept, 20, 1877, SUSTITIA.