The New York Herald Newspaper, December 27, 1875, Page 2

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- aveneree + | Booms tikatas SPRCIAL. x ai —— MohDngb Naits, JULIUS OABAR TONIGHT inc psy , ak *.* The Free List absalutely suspended. arose s* Sith souvenirs of the Grnt night of the co a matkable production of the grand historical tragedy, will be U EEE presented to lady visitors, ve A number of advantageous places willbe held.ay the ERER | man ‘ ‘oveniay purchasers, Ticke iain cean fr rouerved coats inay be hed. is’ wdvance. aw olice ere Open every day. conmauouny, trom @ A. M. to 10 P PLAY OF TO-DAY. NIPICENT JMPRCOUS COSTUMES! | _ *%* Doors will be opened as 715 o'clock and the perform- maomnrvonay bobbie eceseceg comreuns! | ot Decent reed echiee ca Pavanyart, Se, Cnacice Finer ee | eet ates oebed tabs in eecty sesspsngiet ty cnsire, Maen: | coupons Flow Berroa Harder % Mr Jokin Brow. az. 6. that all may have eu uninterrupted view of the spectacle GC Rockwell, Miss Jeffreys-Lewis, Mrs. G. H. Gilbert, Emily —- a Kate 3 Mi, Job OOTH'S TABATRE. ‘TO.NIGHT, Heed Meee roay, | B SUAKESPEARIAN PAGEANTRY. Sate SHEMET OFEN two weeks in ndvance, Remarkable representation of N B.—THE CURTAIN ris at 7:45 P.M. PERFORM. JULIUS CABAR! eee Seer enn ones THIS (MONDAY) EVENING, mber 27, and EVESY NIGHT AND SATURDAY MATINEE. AGLE THEATRE, to age AND THIRTY-THIRD STREET. THEATRE. AGLE TOOADWAY AND THIRTY-THIRD STRERT. Mr. JOSH HART. .Proprietor avd Manager MONDAY, December 27, every evening and matinee: until further notice, the most beautiful Spectacular Bur- Jesque Pantomime and Grand Transformation of the Four AR, Grand production of the Great An, ULL with an unparalleled congregation of Shakeope jgniment of characters, includ . LAWRENCE BARRETT, Mr, F, 0. “BANGS “DAVENPORT L. Mr. Seasons, vIn! Mr. Milnes Levick (especially engazed to set the title pa pena Ss Pack eat of the play) and the eutire immonso compauy of Booth’s Enchanted Pilly aud Magic Appie Tree; or, High Did- | Theatre. Pee Enc dadies the Uav's nthe Piddla, the Cow Jumped Over the Moon sedi dinate With the Grand Transformation, 108 cAssIya THE FOUR SEASONS, 8 ANTON(US And will be produced at # cost of over JULIUS CASA $10,000—-$10,000—$10,000—$10.000—$ 10,000. s vo! OOTAVIUS O43 A now mnelange of Specialties by the great Star Compans, | Mr. HENRY WEAV the, GIRARDS—JULIA. EMIL, LOUIS—MoDERMOTT, | Mr. H. B. BR, WILD, KERNBLL, SCHOOLCRAFT, COES, BLADLEY, | Mr, FREDERI CROSSEN aad 100 others. 2 Mr. HARRY L THE MINIATURE REGIMENT. Mr LAURENCE ial ig CINNA THE MINIATURE REGIMEN Mr. GEORGE POPILIUS LE! MATINEES WEDNESDAY AND SAT Mr. EDWIN SOOTHSAY ER ——— a ne HBA OMIQUE. Mr. CHAR: 1S LiGaRIUS oranda 514 Broad Mr. Hani FLAYLOS Mr, MATT MORGAN. TET Sm Manager | Mr. CHARI: A LIVING PICTURES. GUASHIO TABLEAUK. | Mel ANTOINE JACQU angenian Prouounced superb. BRORGE BLUL rr, Miss MARION SACKETT. Mr Wil MILLER. Mr. THOMAS iN... Mr CHARLES LE CLERGQ Mr. LUKE SCHO Mr. JOLLY Nasu. Miss ELLA WESNER, OLCRAFT, Mr. GEORGE CORES, 4 Mr. CHARLES WHITE, VE AND LOVELY. Miss VIRGINIA STICKN: OLITUS FIRST CITIZEN Mr SEY, 7 NEL b NN * | Mr. JOSEPH SEFTON. SECOND CITIZEN SCLNLON “AND CRONIN, MrWILLIAM BARRY: | Vics MARY WELLS. PORTIA, wif to Brutus ALABAMA E. Miss HELEN MOBANT, crus, $0 Bratus (with ) ; 0 Bratus (with son, Benes paeee a: Miss ROSA RAND... PHURNIA, wife to Cavar A NEW OLIO, Introducing laughable Acts, Sketches, te MATINEES WEDNESDAY AND SATURDAY. OWERY THEATRE —BRILLIANT SUCCESS OF MR, E. T, STETSONS in bis uew set i Drama, VALLEY FORGE; OR, 1778. Mounted with vew and elegant scenery snd powerful machanical effects, Pronounced by alls corceous spectacle, Performance to commence with the ¥ NEIGH BOK. Mr, EL, DAVENPORT..as, MARCUS JUNIUS BRUTUS Senators, Citizens, Guards, Trumpeters, Attendants, &c, JARRETT & PALMER beg to call attention to their efforts toward securing the greatest wccurwey In scenery, dresses and special properties in this Shakespearian produc: tion. These have been the subjects of the moat minute study and Iaborious investigation. It can safely be assertod that uot 4 costume, trophy, armor, st will figure on the stage but has been carefully co from the originals in the museums of Europe or in the works of antiquarians of authority. JU 4. will therefore afford an excellent archwological PLEASANT IPHIRD AVENUB THEATRE, Thirtioth and Thirty first streets. ..Proprietor | young stadeuts and prove an intellectual treat to favs Manager | oa. N SISTERS, in their | PROMINENT FEATURES Shakey Out in the Cold,” “On | of the grand Shakespearian proseutment, Deyond the EX- TRAORDINARY CAST, will be splendid original masic, | GRAND PROCESSIONS and TABLEAUX, the multitude sketches. | of participant auxiliaries and magnificent scenery. Miss WENONA BRIDGES, the pretty little song and | THE FINALE . t dance artist, | of the play witl be 4 grand tableau representing the BURN: DEVERE BROTHERS, double statue clog and song and | ING OF THE BODY OF BRUTUS ON THE PLAINS jo solos, &e, 488 in double clog, song and dance Mr. HARRY LESLIE, comedian and pantomimist, FRANK WILLIAMS, Irish comedian and song aud dance A WGLOBE, THEATRE, artist. + 738 and 730 Broadway, below Eighth street. ‘The ever welcome FOY SISTERS in new sketches. kK. W. BUTLER, i .. Manager J.D. ROOME’S banjo solos. 175, | 4 HA Ww YE i] se78, R. B. CANNING, favorite ballads. z M. NO MISTAKE. LITTLE Vi serio-comic songs. THE BEST PERFORMANCE INTHE CITY ADD WEAVER and SON in new sketches. AND THE MOST COMFORTABLE THRATRE IN NEW General admission | YoRK. NEW STARS. NEW SENSATIONS. Orchestra chairs.. A GRAND GALA FESTIVAL BILL EVERY NIGHT. Reserved folding orchestra chair ‘The great London Transformation Dunseus, Mile. Cerito. Private bo: Galt Messrs. Tierney and Cronin. The Ashantes Recruits, ‘oats in private boxes Mons, and Mine. D, Oliver, The wonderful artints, LORD ‘and JOHN HOGAN, ae in their beautiful Kthiopian Sketch. The master Ventriloquist of the world, Mr. Chas. Young. Chas. Benedict. Mark Hughes, Wm. H. Morton, fin Runnells, The traly laughable and interesting Bure lesque, entitied THE TWO OFF-UNS, prodaced with new seenery, costumes, properties, &c., with & strong cast of characters. Popular prices of admission, Doors open at 7. Commences at TH. Single Gallery... } Messrs. CHAS. Doors % Till by seneral desire appe GRAND FAMILY MATINEE EVERY WEDNESDAY AND SATURDAY aT ONY PASTOR'S NEW THEATRE, ‘585 wad SST Broadway. | Be VOPPOSITE | METROPOLITAN HOTBL. TUESDAY, FRIDAY and NEW YEAR'S DAY. GUS WI THREE MATINEES THIS WEEK. THREE MATINEES THIS WEEK. | woop's. DAY. pMATINEE AT 2. ° ous spectacle, CHERRVAND PAIR STAR, A. H. Sheldon, T. Wood, Jrouine Sylvester, H. Colton, USEUM DEPARTMBNT. TOOD’S MUSEUM. EVENING AT 8. e great Comes ¥ Se CHAN PRAY, the moral pay, TICKET OF LEAVE MAN. MASTER NEWMA LLIAMS. Mr. and Mrs. WHITTING- | HAM. The HENRI FAMIL i} On exhibition, P. T. Barnum's ADA LAUR . | LIVING BABY HIPPOPOTAMUS, JENNIE MORGAN. j — ST ree UARE THEATRE, SALLIE ST. CLAIR. SAM MARTIN. roadway end Fourteenth street. eee | SHERIDAN SHOOK. Proprietor Sanford and Wilson. A. M. PALMER... Manager Sadie De Shon, HOLIDAY PANTOMIME, i) Guy Linton. THE MYSTERY. Lucy Adams, BRILLIANT COMEDY. iMustrated with the Charies_ Worley. ENCHANTING MUSIC, | AN ELABORATE AND BEAUTI- Jeanie Satteriee. DELIGHTFUL BULESQUES. | FUL SCENERY —_— o——— ever set upon & stage, und with a cast of UNXAMPLED 5' SSP UNDOUBTED | including the following favorite name: Three Hours of Enjoyment. | Messrs. C. R Thorne, Jr., Stuart Robsot Thi Matinees This Week. | i Fred. Robinson, J. H. Stoddart, John Pat Tony Pastor surrounded bya | } selle. Eben se ag TE Morris, A ar great Company of distin- | in New York. | TRIUMPH. der Thompson, Hi. Wilder and W. 8. guished Stars. THREE MATINEES } uigley, and Misses Rose Bytinge, ee 4 THIS WEEK. jorant, Nina Varian (by kind premission ol | Lever Wail Augusta Raymond, TUESDAY, FRIDAY and NEW YEAR'S DAY. — SATURDAY, JANUARY 1 SEVENTH MATING“ OF ROSE MICHEL ones ¢—_-—_—________» wi | A world of delightful amuse-| | Gus LLIAMS’ ts secured two weeks in advance. NEW PARODY ON | ment. Indorsed byevery| | - Es nate _Helldebrent Mont}. jegenel in New, York ex LYMPIO THBATRE, 624 BROADWAY. “the best.” Visit Tony Bo POOLE: 0... ceeeeeeseeessene 1 Manager | Postor’s Theatre, and com ‘ FOR MATINER. pare the performance with THE INKE. _— | other establistinents ACCOMMODATION ait OF THE CHILDREN. 1 A’ yf MATINEE TO-DAY AT TWO. | THE GREAT SUCCE SIMBLE NIP. TONY PASTOR will sing three new and Sees Recollect the Matinees, £U DAY and NEW YEAR'S DAY ARISIAN VARIETIES. 16TH ST. AND BROADWAY. pie of Sensational Novelties. al local AY, FIL December Evenings, 5 o clock. es Tuesday, Thursday THE GREAT 8U' i Saturday, 2 o'clve! | THE GREAT 301 a Immense Holiday Program: 8 ONE HUND: = The merriest days of all the passing year. | o i The happy Christmas Holidays are liere. le} OUR ARMY AND NAVY. | e rand Olio of 60 star artist = | SONG, CHORUS, MARCH. MILITARY EVOLUTIONS. s — extracrdinary—sil new. 20 acts. a} FAIRY FOUNTAIN OF REAL WATER. 2 andowski's Chef D Oevres. BRILLIANT TRANSPORMATION. = Opera Fastastique | 12 new Tableacx, | COMIC PANTOMIME. 5 | The Nanghty Duchess, | by 20 female models. ie THE MOST BEAUTIFUL r+ ba por “gree cy Se 3 } HOLIDAY TREAT and costume Louis XVI. Vivandiere. 2 d ; si Beuatiful Ballet. 14 Temptations. id iat id | Mile, Emoclew, the daring Acrial Gymnast. | (VHICKERING HALL. VON BULOW. pe MONDAY, DECEMBER 27, on which occasion Myles Moms, | Harry Montague, | _ Arnold Bros. A grand programme will be offered, comprising Miss Rosie Keene. Carre Dupean,” | Ella a | Bach's Concertos for EXTRA GRAND NEW YEAR'S DA | ONE, TWO, THREE AND FOUR PIANOS. eae 7 ea lady pupil of Richard Hoffman and SERMANIA THEATRE, F | e young lady: pupil of Yoo Bulow, AD. NEUENDORF YF... Jn conjunction with ME, RICHARD, HOFFMAN, LAO RD DN BI Till appear with HANS ¥« Comedy in 8 acts, by Schweitzer and Salingree, WEDNESDAY. December 29, SECOND CONUERT. Box office open daily ‘rom & till 4 o'clock. MATINEE THURSDAY, December 30, at 2 o'clock. See ee ne ee FRIDAY, December 31, THIRD CONCERT. | OLOSSEUM. ISSION, $1; reserved seats, $2, SEATS NOW FOR | Sehaberth’s, 23 Union square, and 114 Broadway. | ERING PIANOS are used by VON BULOW. ‘ C / aes vane THE SIEGE OF PARIS, THE LARGEST AND COST EX | “| | ¢ | RATORIO SOCIETY OF NEW YORK, combined with [EST OLL PAINTING EVER AMERICA, | IPH o i THEODORE THOMAS) ORCHESTRA, j THE SHOOT! | will perform in 3 A A | OF THE ARCHBISHOP OF PARIS | } MONDAY, December 27, at 3 P. M., [AND THE HOSTAGES BY THE | | COMMUNISTS. / et | SLAH, with the axsistance of the following Miss EMMA C. THURSBY A DRASDIL, RGE SIMPSO! STODDARD. Conduetor.. " Admission Reserved seat..... Tickets for sale Steinway Hall. N és ritone “OF Dr. L. DAMROSCH FRANC: cclgsgevtenpiaewesse BM gente oxtes | ai Nos 14 and WO Broadway wad at | JUST RECEIVED FROM BERLIN AMUSEMENTS. ALLAOK" Proprietor and My anager. . “Mr, LESTER WALLACK will be Sead iiaes. Loews Walteck i en a Biwards' sdaptation of Octave Peuillet's cetubraied play, eutitied the : ROMANCE OF A Poon YOUNG, MAN | The distribution of characters will in Mr. HJ. Montague as. Manuel Marquis de Champcoy Mr. Joba Gi:bert pee sae Dr. Dosmarets Mr. W. Ployd.... BS. .. Mons. de Bevanaes “Hits tirwe eppesrance this season.) Mr. J. W. Carroll a8 Gaapar Laroque (Lis first appearance this season.) Mr. BM Alain Holland os Mr. W. J. Leonard. jouret Mr. 0. B. Edwin -¥vonnet Miss Ads Dyas, Mme, Ponisi wo Miss Effie German... Mine. ‘Aubrey Miss one Burke...) )./).\ as wees Mlle, Helouin (Her first appearance this season.) Laura Thorpe co Christine Dae notice will be n of the first appearance at this theatre in two seasons of Mr. LESTER WALLACK, YCEUM THEATRE. FRENCH PLAYS, Last wos ‘arisian Company. ty eighth subscription night, +, LES CHUEVALIERS DU PINCK-NEZ. THURSDAY—Twenty-ninth sabscript Benefit of MADAME LORMIANL PAR DROIT DE CONQUETE, by Legoave. par THEATRE, BROADWAY AND 22D STREET, HOLIDAY NIGHTS will be kept by OAKEY HALL Tho Funny Jury, as _—— Witmot Kiorton Tho Witty Pastry Cook, an JOHN DILLON ‘The Love-Making Lieutenant 4 pian Silas Craft The Graceful Dumb Boy, in the Melodrama ‘The Chatty Chambermald, o together with the company of CRUCIBLE. 83 artists. Admission, $1; Reserved Seats, $150; Baleouy, 50s, CADEMY OF MUSIC. WACHTEL. LAST THREE OPERA NIGHTS of the extraordinary season of WACHTEL GRAND OPRRA. Director... AD. NEURNDORFF imber 27, MONDAY “EVENING, “Doce: WILLIAM TELL. WACHTEL in bis grand role of ARNOLD. WEDNESDAY EVENING, December 29—IL TROV ATORE. SaTURDAY BVBNI ag (New Yea ight) —WILLTA Seats secured at Academy and 114 Broad Y. January 3, Wachtel Gread Oper ut Academy of Music in Phitadelphi SCO MINSTRELS, OPERA HOUSE, CO MINSTRELS, Broadway and SAN FRANCISCO MINSTRELS, Twenty-ninth st. STRELS, @——— A BAD NIWHIT'S REST. TEMPTATION, PIQUE. CARTEER'S DOG. NEW JOKES, SONGS, DANCES, & Tho liveliest and funniest eutertaingent in the city. SAN FRANCISCO M: by the best company. ——. SAN FRANCISCO MINSTRELS, ) SEATS SEC SAN FRANCISCO MINSTRELS, MATINEE SAN FRANCISCO MINSTRELS. | NEW YEAR'S DAY QE MRIG THEATRE, NIMBLE NIP, GRAND EXTRA MATINEE N TO-DAY LITTLE FOLKS. TO ACCOMMODATE THE {VOLI THEATRE, EIGHTH STREET, Between Second and Third avenaes. Largest and best family entertainment in New York. EVERYBODY GOES THERE, Tremendous euthusiasm. Brilliant sauce f Erl King. All are delighted with the grand pantomime of Erl King. Don't fail so see the grand ballet pantomime of Erl King, with « rich and varied combination of first class artists, Matinee every Satarday afternoon at two o'clock, THE COURTS, WASHINGTON PLACE POLICE COURT. Before Judge Duffy, A BRUTAL HUSBAND. John Nannery, of No. 89 South Fiith avenue, was arraigned on the complaint of Annie Lellie for cruelly and inhumanly beating his wife, Mrs. Lellie testitled that she heard Mrs. Naunery scream early in the even- ing and went into her room. Mrs. Nannery was lying on the floor, the blood flowing from her head and her husband bending over her with a poker near him; she did not see him pour oi! over his wife, but later found her suffering from the effects of burns, The account of tne assaalt was published in full in floater gi Heravp. The prisoner was held to await the result of his wife’s injuries. ‘THE CHRISTMAS DAY RETURNS. The total number of prisoners before Judge Duffy yesterday was 90, of which the Kighth precinct tur- nished 22; the Ninth, 4; the Fifteenth, 16; the Twen- tieth, 13, and the Twenty-ninth, 17, The others were brought direct to court. Nearly all were charged with intoxication. Their piea was “Christmas,” and the Judge dealt lenientiy with them, A NEGRO THIEF. Patrick Costello, of No. 349 Spring street, charged John Johnson, a colored man, havibg no home, with stealing $30 from his pocket in a saloon in Thompson street. The prisoner was held in $500 to auswer. CUT WITH A RAZOR. James Conroy, of No. 245 East Eleventh street, was held in $300 to answer for assaulting Thomas O’Netl, of No, 525 West Twenty-seventh street, with a razor. Conroy entered O’Neil’s apartments in an intoxicated condition and retused to leave. When O’Neil at- | tempted to pat him out Conroy produced a razor and made athrust athim. The razor entered his face, causing a severe wound. With the assistance of other parties in the house the would-be murderer was over- powered and banded over to the police, Judge Duffy held the prisoner to answer. ESSEX MARKET POLICE COURT. Before Judge Kasmire. AN ALDERMANIC CLERK IN TROUBLE. On December 8 Patrick MeGuire, of No. 250 East | Thirtieth street, an assistant to the Board of Aldermen, charged Michael Culligan, of No, 4744 First street, and Patrick Halloran with stealing $270 from him, The case came before Judge Murray, at the Yorkville Police | Court. The defence proved that McGuire, while intoxi- cated, went into a saloon at the corner of Second ave- | nue and Thirty second street and said he “was a Tain- many man and could lick any anti-Tammany man in the city.” About a dozen anti-Tammany men were in the store, and, as McGuire got more imsulting, thev put him into the street, testified that po robbery had iaken place and the ac- cubed were discharged. Yesterday Culligan swore a complaint against MeGuire for perjury in subscribing | to the affidavit of larceny. to appear for trial. STEALING A WAGON, William H. Brooks, of No, 153 Baxter street, was held. in $1,000 for trial for stealing a butcher’s wagon from He: G. Earle, of No. 149 Thira avenue. FIFTY-SEVENTH STREET COURT, Betore Judge Murray. MeGuire gave $2,000 bail A. WTBE OLD ESTABLISHED LIQUOR STORE AND + Billiard Hail 392 Bowery for sale, through death ot proprietor; if nut sold see Anction Thesday next, | LLOYD, Auctioneer, 29 Broad CIGAR STORE, ELEGANTLY cheap, one door south of Wood HiN'G. BEDELL, 1,177 Br COLOSSEUM open from 1 to 4 P.M. and from 7:90 to 10 M. Admission SO.cente; children half price. No extras CHRISTMAS DAY, the “COLOSSEUM will be open from 10 A, M. to 5 P.M. and from 7:90 to iu P.M MUSIC THE PROMENADE. YHICKERING HALL, THURSDAY EVENTS complimentary Benefit Couce: Haul to Mile. LEONORA RIT the celebrated young Prima Donna, of European celebrity. ‘The following well Known Artists have, in the kindest mau- Volautgered. Ser voldultis SOPHIE FLORA HETLBRON, FIRST CLA fitted up, for sule Museum, Call or address JO: way December 90, 1875, iy to be given at ihe above six good Tee Houses ; u strong put up in city of country * N & CO., Thirty-fourth street, butcher's Gart. “MATTHESO. iss 5 near Eleventh avenue. M AN RI, | b RUG STORE hs Sent rete stand; must be so has othe the celebrated Swiss Fost office. end others. Doors open at 7:30; Concert to commence at 8 o'clock. Admission, $1; reserved seats, $1 50, vo be had at Sebn- berti's music store, 23 Union square, and of Mr f. Qe THEATRE. | ! | re F bust | ens. For particulars address DUGUIST, drawer 6,047 | JOR SALE—A STILL AND COLUMN, WITH ALL connections; was run but afew weeks: built oy Gan- non of Jersey City: Still charges (59) fifty bbls. ; # Locomo- tive Boiler, (00) sixty borse power, with stooke stack (80) eighty feet long: (2) two Campbell & Hurdick Pumps. new; Piping, ae. Call on or ies B FLOOD. southeast coract ofr bird street and Kighth avenue, city "$ FAMILY AND WHEELER & Wii warranted perfect, all hments, lef for si st o-morrow or Tuesday} 681 Hudson street, k and Kleventh streets. IMBLE NIP FOR THE CHILDREN. GRAND EXTRA MATINEE TO-DAY ROOKLYN THEATRE. Lesset M HENRY Y. FRIDAY, Dec. 31—Benefit of Mr. GRORGE RIGNOLD. Matinee New Years Vay MONDAY, Jan J—-JOHN B. OWENS OUR, BOYS. Box office open from § A.M. wo LO P.M. (OR THE LITTLE FOLKS | RAND EXTRA MATINEE TO-DAY | THEATRE, NIMBLE NIP. /PHE PUBLIC ARE BE TN REET, PHILADELPHIA. D FULTON STREETS, BROOK: TTED DOWNTOWN tid Jocation ; good NICELY rr * ue 7 C humbug, RTRA MATINEE TO-DAY LLOYD. or nee LLOYD, A 29 Broadway, TO A bes IMMODATE THE CHi HE BBST NEW over iatouers chorus, with besa FOR 8ALE—TWO LARGE HORIZ jalhy Nae ninety ho Apply 3, 30 Dead! sie ihe one stall eee |... MaCmanoms oa wis add A. LEW TUBS OF CHOICK BUTTER TO BXCHANGE ant fret wa RING TUE OHULDBEN oe. oid ross EXUH raid GRAND OLYMPIC THRATIE A —WILL EXCHANGE A HANDSOME MINK CAPE, | plane se th. in pertect order, for s Pi i or Dia | RAND SOIREE, MONDAY EVENING monds, geod as new.’ Address box’ 220 Herald ofice, for TIER'S Daociug sAcademy, Plinm in three days Private d y. Now classes now lonning eran and Math tireet le Double Gide W alta ec! A N25 ee CARDS —rntc na REDUCED, A PLATE if ow 109 from glate ih - GO | orders early #6 COUKBAN'A. BOO Beyndwarse” Ue TOM | 70 DAY, | VISITING QRAND PXTRA MATINER TODAY wad OLYMPIC THRATIR WANTED TO FIGHT A DUEL. Benjamin F. Hill, of Third avenue and Thirty-sixth street, and Henry Reenz, of No. 117 East Thirty-first street, were arraigned on acbarge of disorderly con- duct, Reenz imagined that Dr, James F. Ferguson, of | No, 100 East Nineteenth street, had done him some | wrong, and sent him a challenge to mortal combat throngh Hill. The latter was discharged, but Reenz was sent to the Commissioners of Charities and Cor. rection, who will have bim examined as to his eanity. POLICE COURT NOTES. On Christmas night, as Michael Hill, of No. 202 First | avenue, was passing through Baxter street, he was at tacked by three ruflians, who dragged him into an al- leyway and robbed him of a gold watch and chain, One of the thieves ran off with bis elk hat, Officer | Murphy, of the Sixth precinct, heard eries of “Stop thier!” and, seeing a man running, gave chase and ar. | rested him. The stolen watch and chain were found in his possession. He gave the name of Charles Starr. Atthe Tombs, yesterday, Justice Bixby held him for trial in default of $2,000. Justice Bixby, at the Tombs, yesterday committed for trial Charies Gerlick, of No. 140 Hester, and Martin Blank, of No. 86 James street, on acharge of keeping houses of a disorderly character. COURT CALENDARS—THIS DAY. Screams Cocnt—Crianumns—Held by Judge Brad Nos, 64, 75, 116, 123, 187, 188, 202, 220, 260, 265, 266, 280, 2) 294, a ‘ Scrxewe Count—sreciaL Team.—Adjourned for the term, Supreme Cocnr—Cincvit—Parta 1 and 2,.—Adjourned for the term. Partd—Held by Judge Lawren Care on—No. 1, No day calendar, Seursmion Cocnr—Thiat Tenu—Parts 1 and 2,—Ad- Journed for the term Common Pisas—Equitr Treau.—Adjourneé for the term. Commons Praas—Triai. Tenw—Part 1.—Hola by Judge Larremore.—Case on—No, 1978. Part 2—Adjourned | for the term. Manse Cocet—Triat Tenm—Parts 1,2 and 3,—Ad- Journed for the term, Manne Count—Gawenat Trnm-—Held by Judges Shea, Alker and McAdam.-—Non enumerated motions— Covert vs. Luckey, Waterbury vs. Hewlett, Celier and Another vs, The Merchants’ Despatch Transportation Company, Rubenstein vs, Levinsky, Fearis vs, Hart, Feuchtwanger vs. Adams, Schroeder vs. Ebling, Bru: vs. Rossak, Sim: Michael and Another, White v: Polbam Barber va Caldwell, Haddock et al. va. Han- lon, Same'va. Same, Brady vs. Brott, Harves vs. Post and Another, Delamater et al. v8, Broadnax. Enumerated M Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 1 ceva ta ta uk ae og Ba, B96 a 28 28 . In court fourteen witnesses | MIASM. More Information of It Given to the Health Board. HOW TO OVERCOME IT. Suggestions for Making New York a Healthy City. To Tax Eprror or Tak HeRaLp:— There would little benefit accrue from the recital of impoverishment and dobility, discomfort and ex- haustion, sufferings and deaths, were there not some ap- paren: means of relief and cure for the present andof Prevention in the future, Fortunately both are possible, Miasm is like the shadowy giants of the immortal John Bunyan, that flee before the firm step of advancing civilization, even if, as in Rome, it again threatens the retreating. Miagm 1s an outrage anda disgrace, whether in Rome or in New York to-day, as in the form of yellow fever tt wasin New Orleans tll the besom of Butler swept it away forever—if the city is still kept clean, In the present paper, which will endeavor to offer some hints toward prevention and cure in the fature, the same order will be observed as in the proceding series of papers, and the consideration of private and individual duties will follow the discussion upon our civie and general prophylactica. The public duties are delegated to several bodies of officers, bureaus or commissioners, as may be, Among these most prominent should be the Board of Health. This Board is clothed with a wonderful power that can spend money without limit; that can close a building, shut up a street, enter a man’s dwelling place, take him from his bed with no notice, pull its walls down, rip up its tloors, tncideatally destroying property, business, and spreading gloom and panic not only throughout its especial domains, but seriously affecting the health, happiness and monetary interests of the entire continent, What have they done, what do they do? If wo should judge their actions by their own state- ments it is little enough, The Board is cumbrous with many members and with large pay—none too large, however, if they did anything for it. What does their own “report for 1872,’ the last published, show? It would take a microscopist to discover. It gives a series of tables which are valueless, It rehearses tho stereotyped ideus of ventilation and garbage and sewers, and the result is nothing practical, nothing advanced, nothing that has not been better said before, Com- pare it with the “reports of the State Board of Health for Massachusetts ;’’ but as auy comparison is impos- sible, place them side by side, The pertinency of this juxtaposition may seem more apparent when it is re- membered that the population of New York city, in 1872, was estimated at 1,000,000, and that of the entire State of Magsachusetts at but 1,541,542, The report, with slight changes of figures, would answer for New York city for any number of years, The Massachusetts report isa volume pregnant with facts, teeming with medical lore; not only fully up to the times tn hygienic knowledge, but it leads the van with fresh facts, profound deductions and wide-sweeping ob- servations, Take the titles of a few articles im the last two numbers:—‘Sewerage—Sewage—The Pollu- tion of Streams—The Water Supply of Towns;” “The Food of the People of Massachusevts;” ‘The Value of Health to the State; ‘Our Meat Supply and Public Health,” “The Ventilation of Railroad Cars;” ‘Crema- tion and Burial—Au Examination of Their Relative Advantages. ”” Into these articles and such as these are condensed the verbiage, figures and fancies of the many crude writers whose reports lumber up the pages of our report, It would not be rash to say that the ‘medical public opiuion on certain questions propounded by the State Board of Health on some of the causes or antecedents of consumption” contains more original ideas and views of more actual value than cag be found in all the united reports of New York city since the establish- ment of the Board of Health. Now, why is this? Simply because the New York Board ‘of Health is a political reward, taken for its pay, while the Massacnusetis Board is @ position of honor, given to men eminent in science, imbued with profes- sional ardor, and held, if not for all time, on good be- hayior, The New York appointee says:—“It is $5,000 per annum, and Ugt @ grad two hours a day.” Butthe importance of the place demands something more than routine, The present Board of Health is no improve- ment upon the old City Inspector—but costlier. Then we had some one responsible; now tne complaints of an entire city are ulered in vain, for they are distrib- uted and divided among four, h of whom says, “It was the other one’s business, ‘Let us imagine the Board of Health so paid that they deem this their business, and not a temporary adjanct and sinecure; we will invite the Croton Water Board to join us, and together we will visit the great aque- | dnct and trace it curough to the primal springs. We shall find the reservoirs iuli of fish, We will recognize | that a few of the sucker and carp variety are beneficial, for they eat up the green. slime, moss and aqueous vegetation. We will bave each reservoir thoroughly cleaned every season after being | completely emptied; we will have all the superfluous fisn caught and killed and sent to the public institu. | tions for the food of the inmates. Eels, turtles and all | carbivoreus fish, perch and catfish should be entirely | eradicated yearly, for they serve no good in cleansing it {rom impurities and only ‘make dirt” by killing other fish. With a greatly diminished fish culture in our reservoirs a great source of impurities will be swept away. The seagulls and crows spoken of in a | previous paper, baying then no eause for coming, will cease wo add their nauseous defilements, Coming to the reserve pond reservoirs, we would completely encircle them with a fence, keeping out all cattle, At times of very lew water and, if possible, by | the occasional temporary draining of them, we would at least avnually scrape away all sticks, dead leave: ed iern, grasses, lichen, reeds. This at least will ent the cold infusious which ure our city beverage veral months every year, sext comes the great question of the day, not of New York only but of the world, the prevention of the pollu. tion of its streams and ponds of fresh water. We shall try to do something for the present day, and to have @ regard for futuredays, When the Croton River was first dammed for our city life very few lived on its banks; farm houses andcattle yards were infrequent. To-day villages are located on its banks and its tribu- | | taries, and their sewage, their waste, eventually | | empty into it, The Board of Health should see to it that ‘the entrance of any drain or sewer or gutter should be prevented, that no barn drains or yards should be located on its banks. It may be necessary for that end to parchase a belt of land of suitable widtn | ail around each pond and on every river bank; thase | strips of territory would act as a filter for the purifiea- ton of all the water which might penetrate through it from the adjacent county. With thie {ringe of land | adorned with shade trees, the bappiness as well as the ralubrity of the community adjoining would be sub- served. Furthermore, they would prevent the drying up of the streams and springy land adjoining, protect the banks from being washed away by the winds and waves, and also act 4s do all woodlands and forests by atiracting motsture to the locality and eonsequent showers of rain, The cleansing of these ponds during the low water of summer need not be of any great cost, inasmuch as the compost material removed would be very valuable for agricuitural purposes, But cost what it may it should be done most effectually after every yearly leaf fall. In order to control the smaller brooks and feeders let the Bourd of Health memoralize the Legislature in conformity with the statements made in the Massa- chusetts Report for 1873, from which we copy a few | paragraphs :— uy GREAT PONDS ARK roniic” PROPERTY. By a wise provision of our forefathers the great of Massachusetts are, with very few excepuona, public, and not private property, . - 3 “Great ponds, containing not more than ten acres, were, by the colony ordinance, made public, to be in for public use—the boundary on @ natural tending only to low water mark, ‘They are, indeed, possessions of great value, capable of being made Ww supply most of our cities and wwus | with the means of promoting temperance and health, of giving them an abundance of the great estentiais of comfort and convenience, and of encouraging every form of useful industry. “But their value in the future depends upon the eare | which is taken to protect them from pollution. Cities and towns are extending in every direction, and | threaten to encroach on their shores, Uniess this danger { appreciated and guarded against some of the most vale uable lakes will soon become the receptacles for sewage, and the most precious inheritance of the founders of | Maseachosetts will be squandered and lost forever." It would require but the substitution of a few names of places to make these paragraphs and many others equally applicable to the city apd State of New York. We Beed State legislation to control the sources of of our water, and we need a constant vigilance on the part of our civic authorities to see such remedial provis- jong a8 We may obtain from the Legislature thoroughly carried out A study of this subject, av investigated by like Boards of Health in Earope, especially in England, will show the gradual deterioration of many onee pure streams by factories located on their banks. Some of them are s0 impure as not to sustain the life of the fish which formely thronged their waters. Some of them are so discolored by the slag and refuse of manufactories a8 | to dye the dogs that go into these as if they had into a color vat, One town drinks the refuse of the towns above, Rah- way (N. J.) people pump up their water from the river lor which miles above receives the sewage of Paterson, &c. Those who have thought that New York city should ot ite Yaar Wig un om the Hudson lg pk igh, NEW YORK HERALD, MONDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1875--WITH SUPPLEMENT. that 5 St Pougkeepsio and a han- dred smatler towns vi ou ite banks their waste into it mee be The prevention of the pollution of our streams and lakes is a matter of vital mecessity and demands imme- diate action. The Board of Health, through efficient officers—not ‘men who fraternize with the cook and make thetr visits upon dinner time—should vit every house, of high or low degree, and examine for dofects tm the and waste pipes, amd cause defective cocks and pipes to be repaired 0 prevent the trickling waste of water that uow prevents a more efficient public should look un bret ‘the waste is not allowed to dribble out between the. }or through breaks in the outlot cases of diphtheria, cere! spinal meningitis and typhus fever—cdiscases tll lately unknown tn New York—and to no paseo cause can these dire maladies be so directly traced as to the water {nto New Eg of the introduction of ork, As a student I had unusually large its the observation of typhus and Spillane ee hospitals of Boston, Paris and London, and 1 came to Now York city tutending to bea “fever doctor;” but, alas! ton years and more passed by without my seeing a@case; except the imported ship fever none had oc- curred it New York. One day Dr, Griscom aston- ished the profession by inviting them to call and see four cases of this character in the New York Broadway Hospital, then under his charge. To-day these dis- Corie no novelty; they are in every physician's practi Professor John Tyndall writes a letter to the London Times, called forth by a treatise on typhoid fever by Dr. William Budd, The tollowing is the concluding Paragraph of the letter: — What is the nature of the tyohoid polson? The * typhoid matter,” already referred to, Budd deseri made up of ni cells, The term “ not. to my knowledge, occur once m the volume, possibly be- cause of the opposision and ridicule whieh that theory en. countered in English medical press. Over and over ain Budd speaks of “werms,”’ but it might be imagined that he used the word figuratively. Those who knew him, however, were well aware thut thts was not the case: and in the early part of the present volume, after describing the calamities incident to typhoid fever, he remarks >—"It is r every sink, into the ow oad "does rm theos humiliating that isities sien as these should be coutingent on the powers of an agent so low in the seule of being that the mildew which ings on decaying wood mast be con. sidered high in comparison.” Foar or five years ago 1 outsider, ventured upon this ground of ry ft involved no knowledge of medi Ff @ capacity to wetgh evidence ; epidemic diseases: am naeenes Appeared. tom athe BH of duup, 1874, 1 ventured to expruss us:—" Wit! thelr tehpaed viruses you may plant typhoid fever, scarlatina or al}pox. ‘What are the crops that ariso trom this huasb: ? surely as @ thistle rises from a thistle seed, as surely as the tig comes from the fig, the grape from the grape, and the thorn from the thorn, so surely does the typhoid virus tuerease and muitiply into typhoid fever, the scariatina virus into scariatina, the smallpox virus into smallpox. What is the concinsion that suggests itself here? It is this, shat the thing which we vaguely call virus is to all intents and purposes a seed; that, excludin the notion of vitalitv, in the whole range of ‘chemtoal seience you cannot int to an section which illustrates this perfect parallelism with the panos of life—this demonstrat wer of self-multiplication and reproduo- ion.” It was the clear gud powerful writings of Bia, joined to those of if me tot @ oblebrated Pasteur, a ose Views. Lt ls partly with a view of stainping at a Feceptive moment salutaky truths upon the public mind, but partly also through the desire of rendering Justice tos noblo intellect, which has-been literally sucrifived to the only to the masterly inference exhiblted from volume, but also to the crowning fact already in the inedical journals, and to which my atteatlo t drawn by my eminent friend Mr. Simon, that Di discovered the yery organism whtch lies at the root of all the mischief. and to the destruction of which licul and ry skill will henceforth be directed, if these views be correct surely then {t 1s important that we bestir ourselves that New York may not be a hotbed for the reception of these “seeds” of disease and death, Much may be done by eflicient action. ‘The Board of Health should personally inspect every sewer, and twice a year men should go through every main sewer from the culvert to the outlet and see that the escape is free—that there remain no pockets or breaks which shall retain any portion of their contents, Nor is the sanitary uses of Croton water yet ended. AS at present effected one of the greatest injuries to public health is effected by its method of sprinkling the streets, and this introduces the general topic of street cleaning. This implies proper paving anteriorly. If the resi- dents of Murray Hill could see the present condi- tion of Forty-second, Forty-third and Forty-fourth streets, cast of Third avenue, they could not sleep in their houses; they would smell contagion in ever: breath. Unpaved for years, since they were laid out, wit! reeking tohement ew on every side, squatters and their dogs and pigs with mud so deep that no garbage carts can get near ; {four rich men in their paia- tial mansions could see, what they daily smell, when the wind biew from the east, with its sickly, enervating odor, they would flee from their houses. Indeed, the tribute New York has paid to this visitor of death from typhoid passes alone might teach them how much better would be a pavement than plate glass windows aud cleanliness than gilding. ‘one of New York afford to keep another part foul? St. Paul tells us that ‘if ene member is sick the whole body suffer. eth.” Will lofty spires and long prayers, and saying “goul take thine ease’ keep away typhoid’ pneumonia when @ reeking cesspool is at your very door? The Goard of Health should see that nowhere was there break in the pavement, and a daily report should be made of the condition of every street in the city, which coud caaily be effected through the police of the city. ‘Phe plumbers who tear up the street should not be allowed to repave it, but this should be done by city pavers so as to leave no hummock er do- pression, and the charge be made to the house for which the work was done The streot sweeping should then be oMciently done with sufficient incy to keep the streets clean, Thus swept, spriniMing would not be so important as now, and if done for coolness in summer the result need not be the mud which defiles vehicles and cloth- | ing, and renders street crossing matter of impossh | bility for a well dressed person. ‘iliam at won, public good, that I draw attention, u i m and Bud combinntion of observ beginning to ond of As a part of the street cleaning for the warm season | every toot of gutter in the city should, in the absence of severe, cleansing showers, be daily thoroughly | washed by Croton water. In the gutters, tf anywhere, | are collected the germs of disease. In the poorer parts | of this city they are the receptacles of all the waste of | theadjoining houses, Hydrants should be so placed that they shall command the entire gutters of the city, and these should be opencd by the Fire Department of each ward or precinct for afew minutes every day. | ‘This is done in Paris, where water is sold at two sous a | bucket, where it is pumped from the river by steam, and where water is thus both costly and scarce, The saving of water can easily be effected by preventing its waste, as aforesaid, in dwellings, and, if necessary, by affixing water meters to every house—at some cost, to be sure; but what is the value of public health f } The large proportion of the surface area of actty | occupied by its streets will justify any attention ¢e- | voted to the character of the air emanating from thom | or vitiated by them, The recent essay of Adolf Cluss ig eminently deserving of attention, in this respect, | and especially in the present consideration in reser- ence to the aeration of a city. He says:—"The filthof the streets gathers in ruts and joints, is re- | cruited constantly by new accessions of urine, horse- dung and silt, and diluted by the rain it ferments aud | forms a putrescent, organic mire, becoming, in course | of ume, a source of noxious miasmas In hot and dry weather these nauseating deposits pass into the ai- | mosphere in the form of unhealthy vapors, or pulver- | ized and drifted by the wind, cause inconvenience and | poizon our Inngs.”” Indeed, on repairing old pave- ments a black layer of ground saturated with sul- | phuretted hydrogen is found below the stone blocks and bears witness to the infection of the — sub- soil by the Soakage of contaminated water. Professor Tyndall hag established by experiment that # large ortion of the partictes of dust in the rooms of London ouses is Of organic origin, and other experiments have demonstrated that horse manure, in a state of decom. | position, is a permanent ingredient, | Vapors still more noxious than these from the road. | | ded of the streets rise from the gutters, the subsoil of which is saturated to a considerable depth by more concentrated matter of the described composition, and also from the surface of alleys on which are the houses of great numbers of people of limited means Crowds of dirty children whose tender lungs breathe the air immediately over the miaxmatic soi] here contract con- stitational predispositions which doom them toa tans | guishing and miserable life and render them an easy | prey to epidemics, The American Garden makes an earnest plea for the planting of trees in the streets of citice as a sanitary measure, Growing plants assimilate the carbon of carbonic acid, discharging its oxygen into the atmos- phere, The respiration of men and the consumption of fuel lond the atmosphere w:th carbonic acia, and the only means of destroying that poisonous gas is found in plant agency. Hence tf the atmosphere of a ciy were to be enclosed within impermeable wal ind there were no growing plants within the enclosure the air would quickly become irrespirable. But of course the air is nowhere thus wal about, and hence the deleterious gases it contain are dissipated and carried away by the unceasing movements of tbe atmosphere to other regious where an abundant vegetation may deprive it of its carbonic acid. Still there is no doubt that this purification of the air is accelerated by the presence of vegetation in the cities themselves, A writer of the Garden asserts that Paris bas now so large a number of parks and its streets and boulevards are 80 profusely planted with trees that the death rate bas een reduced from 1 tn 34, ag it formerly was, in 39, ap it now is But trees are further of ser- vice in shading gutters and roadways, thus materially retarding aud preventing the action of the fun in pro- ducing noxious fermentation. Then, too, the roots of the trees take up large quantities of such matters as are washed by the raing into the interstices of the pave. ments, Beside these decided sanitary benefits, we must also | take note of the #omfort derived from the eliade of the sidewalks, Last, though not least, the beauty of our cities would be greatly embanced ‘by the planting of trees on the streets, The author recommends the Planting of the sun flower on the Harlem flats of the city. this meang the poisonous gases arieing from the decaying garbage used for these flats would be more effectually neutralized than by the application of either injunctions or disinfectants, ‘The importance of this duily washing of the gutters of anentire city can scarcely be overestimated, if it be but remembered that this i# the most dependent portion of the street, and that inte it is the draining of the entire roadway, To {ts nooks come al dust de- posited by the wind, the emptyings of garbage vessels and the wastage of ail the provision vehicles which bring food to the dwellors along the streets. Here is hidden that which would be odiously conspicvous in the middie of the thoroughfare, Here is a perpetual mois. ture and @ constant fermentation and the constant spores of germinating miastna, If it wore necessary to add another word in favor of such a cosily procedure, it might be added that in these moist gutters are deposited the greater portion of the eggs of the ordinary house flies, which are such an | intolerable nuisance in unclean towns and in country laces where such like places are plentiful. It is moat iceablo that flies diminish with the compact growth of cities, and markedly as attention is given to thelr Hig wassant \k may be cronarked qubter clgadlagea ‘ that these migrating, that the daily floodings of the corner sewer traps wil greatl; Daaees the Seater of mosquitoes, the most of , except tho occasional immense imm: from the Jersey meadows, brought by damp, high winds, are generated in these traps and in the water closet reservoirs of our private dwallings. The juent sprinkling Of streets is a question ot great public importance. «If the streets are kept cleam the subject is very much simplified [ny this caso it narrowed down to tho advisabili of iT of heated stones and loaing the air, bythe oon ation ot ¢ from the water, with moisture This Ie far di the present state, when sprinkling the streets meaps Keeping the filth of the streets most and hos, diced especially for the reception and propagation of the germs of typhus, &. It jot be donied that such watering would be far botter if etfocted by using sea water, as the salts com- tained in it are dostractive of vegetation, doodorizera to acertain extent, and, furthermore, by their for water, extract moisture from the air, and out of the influence of the sun’s rayawould not requireso frequent repetition as if the Croton was used. Ifthe theory previously broached is true, that miaama can bo conveyed in water, what must be the effect of the thousands of cartloads daily ahowered over our city streets! What better receptacle for the germ Spores than the ever moist surface of our side streets, which the sua, if ever, but fesbly visits! We volum- be tf axe these marshes and slimy bogs on which te Pl me, The Board of Health should {asist upon the separation of the from the ashes, &e., of private houses, and they should insist upon being daily re- moved, aad more especially ou Saturdays, aud assuredly during the heats of summer. picking and bone collecting from barrels should be prohibited, and pict | the ashes and effete materials will got be sprinkled over our sidewaiks and streets. The sale of the garbage would amply repay any extra cost involved in its collection. Perpetull manure and other boats should not be per mitted to lie at our piers, rendering the air heavy with their odors. = The and ammonia works should be compelled to find other ways of cleaning their retorts, or, if not, should be required to move away from the population, if requisite to Long Islan. We shrink from a dirty person in the cars; not only we don’t want to sit next him, bat we don’t want him in the same car, We avoid certain lines of cars and certain hours when they are apt to be filled with the unkempt, foul—even if the sweat of honest labor, What is the degree of concentration we are willing to accept? bd es fouls the air of a city more than the animal rs ‘There are hundreds of thousands of souls tn this bard whose bodies are not entirely washed once a year. will cost New York but little to keep them clean; a few bathing houses in every ward, a little fuel, a little soap, and New York is regenerated, Let the young doetors of the Board of Health erp every one of the poor—the poorer the more miserable, dirtier so much the more—to take their childrem every Saturday night, till the children, delighted, will cry io go. Keep these bath houses open during the entire year, and impress benevolent societies to insist upon their beneficiaries availing themselves of their bon- efits; teach them that “‘cleanliness is next to godlinneas,"* and perhaps next before it, for few can foel godly and dirty at the same time, The healthiness of old Rome compared with modern Rome was greatly due to its public baths, jon Overy” soul in Rome bathed and malaria was lost in the general cloanliness. Notwithstanding the opportunities afforded by the Presence of Croton water in every house, with the ap- pliances of bath tubs, &c., I am persuaded that they ato not sufficiently used even in the most elevated crclea. Indolence, a dislike for water, persistent postponement and many like reasons account for the neglect so evi- dent to the senses of the observing. But this is not the place to enlarge on this topic. Bad air in our dwellings is not a little due to the poisonous exhalations from the coloring material of our carpets, Paper hangings, &c. More persons are probably seriously injured by the arsenic in shoso ar- ticles, which in the impalpable powder formed by at- traction are inhaled, than by the lead from the water pipes—a cause which has been very thoroughly ex- ploited by pipe makers and those in their interest. We may not, perhaps, at this timo enter into the abatioir question at length, but it demands some notice in a paper on bad air. ‘Theoretically, cattle may be slaughtered in the midstof the most crowded popula- tion without detriment, and examples of this I have Been amd prsopally studied in Paris; but practically in New York, with it ignorant and constantly changing police and inspectors and officials of every grade, d@- pendent for their positions on individual influence & party vote, such absolute cleanliness as is requisite is impossible, It is claimed that the animal exbalationa gre innocuous, an idea which {9 mame false, and ta disproved by the facts already mentioned in previoud” paragraphs. In the case of abattoirs there must be large stables or yards, with more or less food, excrement, &c., for the longer or shorter stay of these animals; after kill- ing there remains the contents of the paunch, &e, which, soon entering upon ferrerh samhcn ba are capable of engendering disease by vitiatihg the surrounding air, Then there is mach meat diseased and much that is kept to decomposition. The scope of this series of papers being limited to malaeration, this subject cannot be entered upom here; but as decomposed meat, through the medium of the air, is injurious, wo shal! suggest to the Board of Health the propriety of compelling butchors to keop their fat, their pickle and their retuse in an apartment separate from that in which their fresh meat 1s hung. The fact is unquestionable that a smal! plece of de-~ composing fat or meat or over-used brine will taint @ large refrigerator full of meat. That tainted is dele~ terious to health, That “Gamey” birds, &o., are more or less unhealthy is indispatable, and the cpicure ia= sufferer from his eccentric tastes, Still one may joy- ously possess canvasbacks that have dropy off from ‘their tail feathers, and, without injury to other articies: of food if kept in liegrett! iceberg. The American tourist’s body tha found in an {co crevasse of Mont Blane uninyt although it Lad been frozen fer two or three years, conveys tne idea of the potency of this great scientific invention, to whose practical value time is daily giving new attestations, In our daily home life perhaps nothing evinces our national luxury, no less than a general injurious castom, more than the universal use of carpets upon our floors and similar material on upholstery. The general habit of covering our floors with woollen fabrics has given to Ite use a seeming necessity; its absence gives an air of dig-' comfort, and, worse still, is a supposed confession of poverty. It must be confessed that there is an actnal slight comfort from its warmth to the leet in cold weather and as great a discomfort in warm weather. It also bas the beneficial result—and that not a small one—of muffling the noise of moving feet, furniture, &c._ Ite great expense is a serious consideration; but as this is a matter of ostentation and ministers to Indi- vidual pride its consideration may here be omitted. All that we may properly look at is its malsain propee- tice. Its material is constantly wearing off, and these mi- nute particles are floating in the air, are breathed into our lungs, and not only are foreign bodies inserted into our delicate air tubes, disturbing our secretions and necessitating a forcible expulsion, but to inflamed aud & | delicate lungs are a constant source of disturbance. It we add to this the indisputable facts that the colorin materials eraployed in dyeing them are often compan of such dire poisons thai we would not dare to swallow them in even minute quantities, some of the evils at tendant upon them must be apparent to every one. | We ask why the Indian of the forest and the Bedoulm ot the desert are £0 free from disease, so long lived and. vigorous? The reply is that he lives in the open alr; roaming people leave behi them in ther daily journeying the filth and excrementand garbago of the preceding day. We know that healthy armies are tho moving ones. (McClellan lost by diseases as many men by his prolonged camp preparatory to bis proposed march as did Grant im hig bloody battles in his active “on to Richmond’? through the Wilderness), The carpeted house is a dirty one, und “sweeping day” and ‘housecleaniag” evince u Nowhere in the world is the broom such an emblem of woman’s life as in America. In Europe te mop and the scrub pail typify the same order of fe. ‘The carpet, as already stated, being nationally com- sidered as an emblem of the “well-to-do” in life, a matter of pride and # sign of @ condition above pov- erty, let those whose position ie above suspicion set the Cxample and inaugurate a system of bare floors, with such rugsand movable pieces of carpet as can be daily shaken, and which can conceal no filth under them; whose cleansing carries dust and dirt ous of the hou: not faising it in clouds to fall again over everything, requiring a “dusting”? to eweep itoif from the ‘higher objects to fall agaim and be imbedded into the meshes of the carpet. Let these risers ‘above suspicion’’ set the fashion for fur- niture covered with leather or innocuous linen, and the air of our houses will be improved incalcalably. Painted floors and oil carpeting are bad enough from the Jead emanations from them, but they are infinitely preferable to the foul carpeting of our entire nation, which 18 a characteristic of the Aterican people not Feen ip any such marked degree in any other nation of the world, Malaria, being once absorbed into the system and the individual fuirly diseased, a subsequent point is the curative treatment, This Is twofold—frst, for tem- porary relief; second, w eradicate the persistent germs iD the stem after « lifelong work. This is quite an- other theme, and [ may or not treat upon it in subse. quent articles, ag Uhe necessity or desire may be ap- parent, nwhile I leave this theme, with the hope tat some good may result from the review, It should be remembered that they were written three months before (heir publication, and with no reference to the Harlem Flat excitement or our Police and Health commissions, and were not “written up" to order. A. K. GARDNER, M, D. ARTHUR ORTON’S BANKRUPTCY. At the Court of Bankruptey, London, Dee, 10, before Mr. Registrar Hazlitt, Mr. Aldridge attended on avomp troller’s report, issued against the trustee appointed im the bankruptey of Arthor Orton, alias Castro, in the proceedings deseribed as ‘sir Roger Charles Doughty ‘Tichborne, Baronet,” The adjudication was made in June, 1870, on @ petition filed on the Ist of the pre, s month of April, and ultimately, after numerous adjournments, pending the litigation arising om of the claim set up by the bankrupt to the Tich borne baronetey and estates, Mr. Joseph Noale of No, 42 St, Peter's road, Mile Bed road, was appointee to the office of trustee. The Comptroller reported thé trustee Lo the Court for neglecting to furnish him with a certified copy of the estate book, and Mr, Aldridge submitted that the return must be made irrespective of the consideration whether the estate was large ot mall, A soli¢itur’s clerk, who attended on behalt o the trustee, said that he had rendered some accounts to the Comptroller, and since making that return me further funds had come into hts hands, Mr. Aldridge observed that until the bankruptcy was closed the trum too was bound to render quarterly accounts, Hig Honor said tho usual order) must be mele with Comte pgainat he ougsaa,

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