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2 her, who became acqualnter ith the real Roger in u his life, Auatralia, obtained r i; of gained posses- yn of o of his papers, passed himself pon the mother ag her lost son, and now ims the title and estates. In fact, they reat Sir Roger as an impostor and!conspirator. . line of defence is forced upon them, in a r asure, by the necessity of the case, Sir x has hosts of witnesses who swear - positively to his identity, and whose testimony nnot be impeached, There are, on the other nd, ® large number of witnesses who will ify that they do not recognize him as ‘ r Tichborne ; but this is, of course, only ative testimony. They cannot swear post- elghteen years 4 man may have altered ond regognitiop, unless they can give us a n for the oath that he is come other. per- , Ron, But the issue isa bold one to make, + 6nd shoul the defence fail to substantiate fheir plea the verdict will undoubtedly favorable to the claimant. ir Informs our correspondent that when Whe proper time comes ho shall be able to ve satisfactorily where Arthur Orton ;* keally fs, We have reason to believe that the Yemark applies to evidence to be given on the plaimant’s side of the death of Orton. The ig altogether one of the most remarkable record, and the result will be looked for r ~ with interest here as well as in England. The Emperer of Brazil in Egypt. We publigh in another page of this morning's Issue an interesting interview between the Herap's correspondent at Cairo, Egypt, and tho Emperor of Brazil. His Majesty received ur correspondent with that marked un- affectedness and kindliness of disposition ” which form distinguishing traits of his charac- wer; is conversation was free and unre- Rerved, and on the subjects which were dis- sussed Dom Pedro showed an acquaintance which reflects credit on him, His visit across the sens is one as much of business as it is of pleasure, He complimented the energy of the _ Mbedive and expressed his admiration of the progress Egypt is making under the Viceroy, whom he regards as the wisest and most pro- gressive ruler the country has ever had. The reseut Inferests him far more than the past. @bor-saving machines and engineering triumphs find far more favor in his eyes than the works which the ancients have left after “Alem, It is by modern improvements that nations are to achieve greatness and the happiness of people be promoted. The ~Bimperor is alive to this, as is evidenced in the conversation we publish, as well as indi- pated by his investigations in tho different . Etropean coun‘ries through which he passed en route for the East, As to the treatment of women in the East Dom Pedro had an opinion to express. The Viceroy, who is alive to the necessily of reforma, has inaugurated a movement in Egypt by which the Egyptian females may be placed on a vastly different footing from that which they formerly occupied, Of course he expe- rienced much opposition from the old dyed- in-the-wool Pachas, who regard women ina different manner from that in which we estimate them. But their opposition falls lightly on Ismail Pacha. While admitting that the Ori- }entals in this respect progressed, Dom Pedro thought the Egyptian females were yet far behind his North American neighbors. The ladies, sald His Majesty, will eventually gain thelr point; ‘‘only give them time.” The female suffrage question, then, according to the Brazilian Emperor, must and will be set- * tled by the ladies themselves, The conversation naturally drified on American affairs. The Emperor, as he gays himself, is an American, and consequently the pubject possessed an interest to him which he readily acknowledged, ‘There are many Americans,” said be, “in Brazil, and with the establisiment of the proposed line of steamers to Rio Janeiro the number will be increased. New steamers will have to be built for this . line,” and His Majesty expressed the regret that the vessels for this enterprise will have ‘to be constructed abroad. ‘‘This is too bad,” said le, and when His Majesty expressed the oplaion that “‘your shipping interest is of more importance than the revenue gained by taxa- tion” he attered a troism which every thoughtful American can appreciate, It was @ novel experience ‘‘to meet a HERALD corre- spondent beneath the shadow of the Pyra- mids,” and tie experience pleased him to the same extent, no doubt, as when on the out- skirts of Rio Jaueiro, in his palace of San Christovao, he accorded a similar interview to enother Hexatp representative in May last, prior to his departure for Europe, i Personal Intelligence. State Senator Jacob Hardenvurgh 1s at tho Me- tropoiitan Hotel, Judge E, H. Rosekranz, of Glens Falls, ta stop. ping at the Fifth Avenue Hotel. Colonel H. E. Harrell, of the United States Army, 4g sojourning at the Grand Central Hotel, A. J. Drexel, the banker, of Philapeldhta, yester- day arrived at the St, Nicolas Hotel, George W, Miller, of Albany, Superintendent of the State Insurance Department, has taken quarters at the Fifth Avenue Hotel, Mr. George Macdona, of San Antenio, Texas, 1s * temporarily residing at the Grand Central Hotel, Congressinan Alex, Mitchell, of Milwaukee, is so- Jouraing at the Hoitman House, Profezsor C. A. Aiken, of Princeton, N. J., ts domiciled at the St. Nictiolas Hotel, Colonel Chester Snow, of Boston, ts among the Aatest arrivals at (he Grand’ \tral Hotel. OLUMBIA, Dec. 7, 1871, Judge Bond to-day, in the United States Circult Court, delivered an opinion on the motion of the defence to quash tne indictment against Allan Crasby and others charged with violating the Ka Kiux taw. The Court Ponbe cas Ba ie La eleven counts were good, that si bad and that on three county the Court was divided, The motion to quash was overruled, Mr, Chitders, from York county, Was arraigned And pleaded not guilty.. The defence challenged a Juror peremptority, vo whieh the government ob- jected. The Court reserved its decision untll to. morrow, FIRES LAST NIGHT. A fire oconrred last night maliquor store at 43 Last Hleventh street, winch Was caused by a candle failiug into @ barrel of whiskey. The damage done amounted to about $300, No imsurance. Ay, Avoat Nal-past eleven o'clock last night a fre broke out on the second floor of 41 Eldridge street, which Was occupied Lekert Brothers. ‘The place was damaged $609 and was insured for $600 In the Pacttic Insurance Company. The first floor, which was occupied by George Heline as a carpenter shop, was daniuged $400, and insnred for the same amount. ‘The building was the property RY W. Williams, and ‘was Injured to the extent of abdut $100, but ‘fully eovered by insurance. ‘The entire joss by the burn: ing Was estininted at avQuL $1,000, aud all was ade- quately ineureds ely that he is not Sir Roger, as in seventeen y NEW YOKK HERALD, FRIDA IMPORTANT FROM FRANCE. Herald Special Report from Paris. The Struggle Between Legitimist Boyal- ism and Experimental Repub- licanism at a Crisis, Interview of the Orleans Princes with President Thiers. Citizen Claims of the Bourbons to Seats in the Assombly. Presidential Anxiety as to the Consequences, The Princes to Bide Their Time. EXPEDIENTS OF THE EXECUTIVE Popular Belief of the Approaching Fall of the Republic. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. The following speclal despatch to the Heratp has been received from our corre- spondent in the French capital :— Panis, Dec. 7, 1871, The situation of affairs just now existing in France is of @ very grave character and attracts the most earnest attention of the people. The Orleans Princes make a continuous effort for the advancement of their cause, and appear inclined to push matters to a crisis, THE PRINCES AT INTERVIEW WITH PRESIDENT, Tuesday last the Princes had an interview with President Thiers, during which they asked the advice of the statesman as to their course under present circumstances, assuring him that they bad come purposely to seek his counsel, particularly with regard to the matter of their assuming their seats in the legislative body, in accordance with the wish of the electors who voted for them. OITIZEN ROYALISM A MENACE TO THE REPUBLIO, The President requested the Princes to be seated, after which he commenced his reply to their application, He assured them that their presence in the Parliamentary Assembly would arouse many animositiess that the moment was inoppor- tune for thelr personal representative appear- ance; that the Bonapartist, the “Red” and Legitimist journals would certainly clamor over the occurrence, and that the very exist- ence of the republic would be menaced by the agitation which would inevitably ensue, TO BIDE THEIR TIME, The Princes answered that “they would not act withous further consideration of the entire subject.” ANXIETY OF THE EXECUTIVE. There was no misunderstanding between the royalist gentlemen and the chief of the republic, but it is known that M. Thiers evinced the most extreme anxiety to prevent them from taking their seats in the Assembly. The members of the government commis- sion which is charged to consider and report on the abrogation of the Law of Exile were called together, under an urgent summons of the Executive, the same night, Should they decide to abrogate the sentence of banishment which has been legislated against the Bour- bons the Orleans Prinocs will perhaps enter the French Chamber as representatives, A CONSTITUTIONAL EXPEDIENT. President Thiers regarding this—even the probability of such an incident—as a menace to the republic, will present to the Assembly a proposition for the enactment of a law defini- tive of republican government, A GREAT I83UE AT HAND. It is believed that during the trial of tho great issue which will thus be precipitated on the country the republic of France will fall, THE PIONEER OF PRINOBLY RESTORATION, The impression which generally prevails to-day is that Prince Henri Philippe Louis d@Orleans, Duc d’Aumale, will act in the emergency, and succeed to the full extent of his aspirations and claim, It ig thought that the Duc d’Aumale can command a majority of the members of the Assembly in favor of monarchism by means of @ direct vote on the question of monarchy or republicanism as the best form of government for France, THE NATION WANTS FACT, The whole country will welcome the news of the declaration of anything definite with the greatest joy. THE PRESIDENT THIERS’ MES- : SAGE. Official Exposition of the Condition, Foreign Relations and Hopes of the Republic. VERSAILLES, Dee. 7, 1871, Tho Message of President Thiers was received in the Frenok Legisiative Assembly to-day and read to the members, The Message announces that the British govern- ment has been notited of the tntentton of France to abrogate the Treaty of Commerce at the stipulated UUme next year, bul Franco will not discontinue negotiations for a rearrangement of her commerctat y retations with Great Britain. The Deputies are warned never to forget to what depths of wretchedness the empire had led the country, France should now look fer complete veorgantzation, to God and to time. It was her Policy to endure a dignified peace. Should war occur, despite her determination to remain at peace, it should not be ner deed. France must resume the position to which she ts entitied, not only for her own good, but in the in- terest of all nations, France sympathizes with the Pope tn the mainte: nance of his spiritual independenes, and willin case of need give the Holy Father a vigorous support, The utmost cordiaitty is manifested towarda Aus- trla, for whose prosperity a fervent hope is ox- pressed. “Tho relations of France with Russta,’’ says the President, “are those of reciprocal interest.” M. Thiers depiores the financial indebtedness of the ccuntry, but says it is due to the machinations of the Emperor Napoleon, The President advocates tne establishment of a general compulsory military service in war tune, and proposes the limitation of the annual contin- gent to 30,000 men In time of peace. ‘The message concludes with an expression of con- fidence in the patriotism of the Assembly, Naval Guard of the Coast. Paris, Dec. 7, 1871. The Figaro newspaper asserts to-day that orders have been despatclied to the naval arsenals at Cner- bourg and Brest to have vessels prepared for cruising about the coasis of France, The Figaro represents that these naval precau- tions are taken in order to prevent what {¢ calls “another return from Elba,” or, im other words, an attempt by the Bonapattists to create an armed re- actionary movement tor the restoration of Napoleon. + The Mission to Washington. Panis, Deo, 7, 1871, The appointment of M. Jutes Perry as Minister of France to the United States Is oMictaly promul Gated to-day, : ENGLAND. Democratic Republican Agitation in Bir- mingham and Reading. Radical Resolutions for Parliamentary Reform— Limitation of the Legislative Functions of the Peers—Hierarchical Representation Condemned—Rush of Conserva- tives and a General Row. TELEGRAM TO THE EW YORK HERALD. London, Deo. 7, 1871. An imposing public demonstration was made last evening at Birmingham tn favor of a radical roform of, the House of Lords, and “tho limitation of its power to defeat or suspend the beneficial and pro- Greasive legislation of the Mouse of Commons.’ Anlong the speakers were the well known popular orators Messrs. Dixon, Dilke, Potter and Bradiaugh. There was muci disorder in the meeting while Mr. Dilke was speaking. He was frequently inter- rupted, and so great was the confusion that he waa obilged to desist. The resolutions, which were finaily adopted, set forth a protest against the principle of hereditary legislation and demand the withdrawal of iegizla- uve functions from tne bishops of the Established Church as member cf the Heuse of Peers, The Agitation in Birmingham—Rush of Con. servatives and an Sxciting Scere. Lonvon, Dec. 7, 1871. The radical republican reform agitation has be¢h maintained, wits great vehemence on the part of its promoters, in Reading, Berks, during some months, c A repubitcan assemblage was collecked In the town yesterday, and.a mectingof tne reformera organized in the evening. While the proceedings Were in progress and Mr, Odger addressing the peo- ple he was frequently interrupted by parties, who were evidently vetermined to break up the meeting. At iength a rush was made into the hail by alarge crowd irom the outside, aud a desperate ight com- menced. The platform was finally taken possession of by the intruders, the republicans were driven out, and Mr. Odger obliged to flee to save himself from threatened violence, THE STOCK OF BULLICE. The bullion m the Bank of England has tncreased £18,000 during the week. THE COTTON SUPPLY. Two thousand six hundred and seventy-one bales of American cotton were landed at Livefpool to- day. THE PRINCE OF WALES’ BEALTH. Steady Progress Towards Completa Recovery. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. LONDON, Vee, 7, 187L. The medical bulletins Issued from Sandringham to-day continue to report a steady improvement in the condition of the Prince of Waies’ health, IRELAND, A Pccm‘nent Prisoner Indicted Again. TELEGRAM 10 THE NEW YORK HERALD. DvBLty, Deo, % 1371, ‘rhe city Grand Jury has found a bill of tadictment agaiast Kelly for discharging a pistol at Constables Mullins and Grimes, whereby Muiitns was wounded, at the time of Keily’s arrest aite® he had shot Head Constable Talpot. SPAIN Electoral Triumphs of the Radical Party of Progress. Tho Municipalities for the People, TELEGRAM TO THE WEW YORK HERALD MApRiD, Dec. 7, 1871. The munictpat elections have beea concluded ta the different cities of the kingdom. In Madrid, of the members of the Clyic Council the radicals pave elected seventy-five, the repab- cans twenty and the mintsterialists only five, Returns of the voting come in very siowly from the provincial towns, but those so far revetved indl- cate that the radical party has been everywhere success(ul, LABOR REFORM CONVENTION, Concorn, N. H., Dec. 7, 1871. The Labor Reform State Convention assembied here to-day and nominated Lemuel P. Cooper, of Corydon, for Governor, giving him 130 out of 109 votes Cast. vi B. Tucker, of Pittaield, nated for Raiizoud Commis is Resolutions embodying the alms and objects of the Labor Reform party were adopted; also one thanking Horace Greeley for and reform the abuses, i aud usurpatious of the G Was boil or his efforts to expose ads, corruption, Iniquities nt administration, EUROPEAN MARKETS, account. U Oud, 8: 12 job AES Bowne il. ag Faaskronr Ror United iaies five-tw Tawine of 1882, LIvERPOOH, COTTON MARAET.—LivERPOot, Dec, 74 P. M.—Tuo cotton market clossa frm, Middiing uplands, M(4.; mi idiing Orleans, 10d, a Wd. ‘The salen of the day reve best 15,000 baves, including 700 for apecumtion aud ex FRankrort, Dec, 7A. M,- F bunds oyened at 97%, a 9734 Cor the rt. PUR YPREOOL PROVISIONS MARKRT.—LIVERPOOL, Doo. TAP, My Bacon, ds, por owl for Cumberiaad Cute United Sratos, Y, DECEMBER 8, 1871—TRIPLE SHERT, MEXICO. Herald Special Report from Matamoros, Great Victory for the Insurgents Under Trevino. Saltillo and Its Forts Sur- rendered. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD The Heratp correspondent at Matamoros has forwarded us the following special de- spatch:— Matamoros, Mexico, Deo. 7, 1871. A Heratp telegram from Mier arrived in this city atnoon to-day, bringing news of the disastrous defeat of Juarez’s forces at Saltillo. Saltillo and all the surrounding forts aro now {n possession of the insurgents under General Trevino, The govornment troops capitulated on the evening of the 5th inst. The conditions of the surrender are not yet known, but it is believed that all ¢he arms and ammunition of the federal forces have already fallen into the hands of the revolutionists, who are preparing to march on San Lnis, CUBA. United States Representation in Havana—Storm Prevailing in tho Gulf—Markcts and Exchange. TELEGRAM TO THE NEW YORK HERALD. HAVANA, Dec. 7, 1871, Mr, Torbert, the United States Consul General, has arrived, aud will enter upon his duties to-morrow. There ts much local speculation in sugar. Many fear there will be a strong decitne when eugars be- gin toarrive. The dealers are cautious and express fears that some houses are gotng beyond prudence, and are speculating wikily, A heavy storm trom the northward {3 prevatling in the Gulf. ‘The steamship Columbia, from New York, arrived this morning, MARKETS. Exchange on the United States, sixty days cur- renoy, 2 prewium; do,, short sight, 4 a 444 pre- mium; do., aixty days, gold, 12 premium; do., short sight, 13%; a 14 premium; on London, 244 24's pres minm; Parts, 7a74, premium, Sugar firm; No. 12 Dutci standard, 10% all reais per arrove. FE wnge—On London, 23% a 24 per cont premium, Freights quiet, UTAH TERRITORY. Effee! of the Presidont’s Message—The Maine feanuce of Polygamy Alinost Despaired of by tho Saints—Cedar City Shook by an Earthquake. Saur Lake Crry, Dee. 7, 1871. The President's Message receives earnest com- Mendation trom ali classes. Even the church organ approves of portions of it, but makes no reference to that upon Utah affairs, Tae general effect of the Message $3 exceilent. Among the Morr&ons few now express any hope ainiatning the practice of polygamy tn the Some cilug to the belief that Con- gress May in some way favor them; “but the main question at present ta, when shall the practtce cease and what guarantees for the future? One suggestion from higuquarters 13 to make the {ime twenty-five years hence, so that all polyga- Mists now living may not be disturbed in the exer. cise of their faith, Much surprise ts caused by the removal of Gen- erai Maxwell from tue Land office, Geatiles ant- versally regret {t, and Mormons rejoice, Two severe shocks of earthquake were felt on the nightoft the 5th at Vedar City, Iron county, and on the morning of the 6th another shock occurred, A loud noise accompanied the shocks. No mail or passenger trains have arrived from the East since Saturday last. ‘Ime weatuer has moderated, CALIF CRNIA. Meeting of the Assembly at Sacromento— Klection of a Speaker and Other Oftivers— Inaugueation of Governor Roath. SAN FRANCISCO, Dec, 7, 1871. The assembly to-day elected the following om. cers:— Speaker—Thomas Shannon, of San Francisco, Clerk—Marcus D. Dorick, of San Francisco, Assistant Clerk—George W. Dixon, of Grass Valley. Minute Clerk—Martin Vroman, of Sacramento, Engrossing ClerkK—A. J. Rhodes, of Sacrameato, In the Seuate the following officers were elected:— Journal Clerk—Juan Deleguerra, of Santa Bar- bara, Minute Clork B, Stephens, of Amador, Enroiling Clerk—Tod Robinson, of San Francisco, Engrosatag Clerk—E. L. Crawford, of Ei Dorado, The Legislature having fully organizod, the joint Convention for the election of a United States Sena- tor wil! be held to-night or to-morrow, Governor Booth wil be inaugurated to-morrow, About ove thousand militia, comprising the ite ot tag National Guard, witl periorm the escort duty, A Portuguese, who 1s accused of shooting and killing a Chinaman at Hawkinsville on Monday, has been discharged, because the only witnesses are Chinamen, whose testimony is not permitted against persons of the Caucasian race under the jaws of this State, Mining stocks ace dull; Original Hidden Treasure, 844; Meadow Valley, 314; Golden Chariot, 22; Ely, Overman, 20:4; Belcher, 365; Yellow Jacket, 66; Ubollar, 334; Gould & Curry, 118; Savage, 47%) Bureka consolidated, 19; Crowu Point, 860; Segre- gated Belcher, 22. PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. Great Damage Cansed by the Recent Storms— Churches aad Houses Demolisjed and Several Vessels Wrecked. Hawtrax, N. 8, Dec. 6, 1871, The damage by the late gales on the coast of Priuce Edward Island ws very heavy, Trees, fences and houses were blown down tn many places, At Summerside two churches were demolished. At Sharrows Rood houses and barns were cemol- ished, The telegraph line ty Georgetown was aiso blown down. r ooner Mary Given was wrecked at West Tue schooner harine, of Boston, for was wreeged on Tuesday of Yarmoutn, auds lost, . and THE BRIDGEPORT POST OFFIOE ROBBERS, Brrparrorr, Dee, 7. 1871, The men, Rrown and Hayes, who have been on trial here for the past five days, before United States > Commissioner Seymour, for complicity tn the recent Post Oflice robbery, Were to-day neld for trial at the February term of the United States Court in $2,500 bailcach, In default of bail they were committed to the care of the Untted States Marshal, Barnum, who lodged them tn jail The facts ia whe case are as follows:—On Friday noon the two men wont into the Post Oiico, and, one golog to one window) and the otner to another, called the Postmaster and only clerk then in the Post OMice to the windows and engaged them in conversation, | while a confederate, it is supposed, slipped into the private oMice, jumped over tue counter and took froma the sale $2,085 worth of postage stamps and escaped. Brown ana Hayes were subsequently are roasted at the depot, preparing to leave town, There ‘all ALEXIS ON THE WING. Tho Deperture from New York—Recoptions En Route to Boston—Inspections of Weapoua of War and Luteroating Experimonia— The Wonderful Ballisiio Peudu- Tum—Arrival in Boston, DEPARTURE FROM NuW YoRS. The Grand Duke partook of an carty breakfast yesterday morning, while his atteudants busted themselves in packing up a quantity of baggage for the prospective pleasure trip, At a lite after lati-past eight hall a dozea curringes drew up at the hotel door, Alexis, Admiral Possiet, Mr. Catacaay and the members of tue imperial suite entered them and were rapidiy driven to the Grand Central Depot at Forty-second street. But few persons witnessed the departure from the hotel, but quite @ iittie crowd gathered at (ho depot, in spite of the rawness of the morniug. The Prince and suite had two drawiig room cars placed ac their disposal, aud shortly after nine o'clock the bell rang, the whisile blew, and Alexts regretiuily shook the dust of Gotham trom his fect, fi EX IV BRIDGEPORT. Bis, Reception by Governor Jewell at the Depat—lie Visita a Cartridge Factory and Witnessrs Experiments in Gunnery. Briparrorr, Conn, Dec, 7, 1871. The special train conveying the Grand Duke Alexis and party arrived at the depot tu this city at eieven o'clock t0-day. The fact that they were to make a brief stay in Bridgeport having been chron- iclod in tie MBRALD several days since, a aense crowd of spectators filled the open squaro around tne depot, while every window aud conventent post of observation tn the vicinity waa oceupted. In spite of the ample notice which had been given of his arrival there had been no definite arrangement made for keeping tho crowd within proper limits, and, in the rush to obtain a sight of the Grand Duke, Governor Jewell anu the members of his stat, who had come down trom Hartiord for the purpose of meeting him, suffered much tmeon- venience, aud were for a tim® unable to got at the train. Not only were the representatives of the press iguored, but in some instances they were weated with marked tusoleaco by members of the police force. Order having after atime been re- established, Governor Jewell cook bis place upon the platiorm of the reat car, facing the Grand Duke, and welcomed him to the Stato ia the follow log words:— GOVERNOR JEWELUS SPEECH. Your ImpgaiaL Hichness—It is wich mingled feelings of pride and pleasure that L welcome you on behalf of the people of this State. Representing as you do a different form of government from ours, taving been educated among a different people, in a different manner and with different customs from anything you will see hore, tt is with no LUttle pride that we mect you hero on our own ground, and it wil be With pleasure (hat we shall invite your atcention to some of our peculiarities, social and mecuantcal. While we may not excel in everything, as perlaps you wildtscover, we thiak that in some departments Of domestic industry we are wortay of approbation. In showing ine some of our manufacturing estad- lishnients allow me to call your altenuon to the lact that our education is absolutely universal, Our laboring and all other cissses are more or less educated aud intelligent, which brings every: body on an exact equality in the end, the gov- erning class springtug direct from the governe the workman soon lmaking tiiuself awempio, and irom that arising to sull higher positions as he Js found worthy and nt, ‘The highest oiliced in the gift of the people being open to the humbleat work: Inan prevents classes im society or permanent lines = being drawn. With few e@xceptioas tue governing class of this generation is the laboring class of tho last, ‘Tua system of rotation and organization, founded, as we beueve, apon the principle of equal and exact justice to ali, ts our Chief pride, aud upon it we base our coni- dent expectation of future growth and sta bility. An intedigent people li capable of self-goverument, Our population comes from all parts of the world, Gur doors are wide open, we welcoms everybody, ana try to ab. sorb aud utilize all that ts gocd and to eradicate and reiorm all that 13 bad in each, We have Watcued with interes! and approbation the progress: ot your country during these later years, especially tne larger lbertied ‘give masses and the tendency towards a more complere system of education. The unexempied advance shown by your counrry in the liberation of the seria marked an epocitan is, as yet, NO trace of the actual thief, but cireum- stances have developed during the trial that war- rant thetr being heyl. Tt is expected that the real tutefand tao money Wil yet be found, probably ve fore (ue Case CoMmed LO WAL, your history, a8 did the emancipation of the slaves in ows, and by that act your hovored faier the Kmperor more endeared hiinself fo every philanthropist in our land. He has shown himseif tne friend of his own people, and by mauy acts he hag also skowa himself the friend of our country dnd people, for all of which L wish to thank you as his representaive. May I not be permitted to express tue uope that the present auuéable relations between the two countries may long continue, that the only strife between us may be the friendly and proper one as to which shall make the most rapid advance.in educa- Von and Christianization, and that your preseut sojourn among tls may be agreeable to the Emperor to Russia and to yourself, as i most certainly is to mes Again, sir, 1 most cordially welcome yourself and suite fo the State of Connecticut, During the delivery of the address Alexis stood with hts hands in his pockets and his eyes upon tho ground, evidently a littie embarrassed at the atten- tion he was receiving. At its conciusion he grasped Governor Jewell warmly by the hand, and, after lift ing his hat tu response to the cheers of the crowd, Witharew tuto the interior of the car without mak- log any formal reply. {mong tuose on the tratn wero Mr. Catacazy, Gen- eral Gorlod, Adimiral Poisset and others. Atter rematoing at the depot a few minutes longer the train moved on across Lue river, coming to & stop again in front of tae extensive Works of the Union Metallic Cartridge Company, in Kast Bridge- port. This .3 the company, it will be remembered, which has supplied the Rassian, Freach, Spautsa and owner European governments with small arm armmanttion for several yeara past. A single order for TIURTY MILLION CARTRIDGES POR RUSSIA {3 now upon 118 books and ts nearly filled, Four hundred Lauds are employed, and the establishment is capable of turning out about half a million car- tridges and several millions of percuss.on caps datly, Alter passtig through the Works aad wituessing the entire process of manutactiiring ammunition, percussion caps and fulminating! powder, ta all the detais of witch the Grand Duke beep much interested, be was presented with a splendid sporting gun, one of Boyd’s patent bregeh-loacers, which Will doubtless prove serviceable in hts forva- coming trip to the Western prairies, He was also made the reciptent of a souveulr of his visit, th the shape of a handsome rosewood box, containin specimens of metallic cartridges im ail the dtderent slages of manulacture. Adjourning 10 the factory yard the party wit- neased antnaber Of Experiments with a new and improved variety of the celebrated Gating gun, weighing only 125 pounds, ant a vie of discha: ing over 400 shots per minute. From the light weight of this weapon it may be said to ierally belong to the order of FLYING ARTILLERY, asitcan bo placed m tie bow of a boat or trans- orted across the most dificult country upon tue ack of a horse, Other expertmeuts OF an interest- ing nature were the simultancons explosion by an entirely new process of twenty cans of gunpowder, which had been sunk at as many diitereut points ip Pembroke Lake, and the operation of v awe THE va WY OF A BULL. ag tt leaves tid gil, Which was executed in a won. derful, yet extremely simple, manner Dy means of Colonel Benton's glectro-ballisitc pendulum, At tne conclusion of the experiments there was just suilicient time to partake of the handsome ool. jatfon which had been provided, when, shortly aiter two o'clock P, M., Alexis and suite re-embarked In the train and continued thetr journey to Boston by way of Spriugfleid, THE GRAND DUKE AT NEW HAVEN. The special train bearing the Grand Duke Alexis to Boston reached New Haven at hait-past two o'clock = yesterday afternoon. ‘he tratn only halted long enough to eifect @ change of engines, While this was being done Governor Jewell escorted the Duke to the rear platform of the drawing room car and Introduced him toacrowd of severat hundred peopie, who had gathered to see the distinguished traveler. He bowed ant smiied, and the people gave three hearty cheers and a “tiger.” For a lew seconds the Duke endured the gaze of the people, quietly smoking © cigarette, aud thea the trai moved OF amid more chcers. The Governor ana stad bid (ho Duke adieu at the depot and lett the train, THE GRAND DUKE AT SPRINGFLELD, Ent instic Reception by the City Authorl« tiesIuspection of Smith & Wesson’s Pisiel Factory.” SpRivGrieip, Masa, Deo. 1, 1971. The Grand Duke, with the royal party, reachod Springfeld at a quarter of five, and were received by Mayor Smith wad tho city Committe of Recep- tion. They proceeded immediately to the pistol manufactory of Smith & Wesson, where an elegant pistol Was presented to the Duke, after whica the whole party passed through the factory and ex: amined the works. Captain Oratiets, —in- aneouw af the pistols witch. are = being | Physicians’ ad 7 manifactnrea for tne Ramtan governmont, expatied the mactinery to the Duke, From Bmiih. & Wesson's, the party returued co the Maxsaaoie Mouse, where they dined. They left Springntetd for Woaton by @apectal train al seven o'clock. ‘The reception was tntorma!, bu ful, ‘Che popular demonstration was enti ARRIVAL OF ALEXIS IN BOHTON, Boston, Deo, 7, 1871. The Grand Duke and auite arrived thia eventing. ‘They wero received by the city committee aud escorted (0 the Revere House, where they wore Presented to the most prominent ottizens, Twelve hundred school children will sing in the Muste lial on Satur¢ay alternoga for tho eucer tainment of the Grand Duke Alexis and suite. MELTING OF THE DARTMOUTA ALUNINE, ‘Tho eighth annuat meeting ot the New York Aluinni of Dartmouth Coitege waa held last even: ing at Delmonteo's, It was chiefly composed of representatives of the large number of Dartmouth graduates who have found in New York and ‘ite vicinity a sphero for exercising weir disct plined energy, éltherdn the various learned professtons or fo. business pursults, and it also included many of their distinguished brethren ivom aimost ev ery Slate tn the ,Ualon, It i with justifiable pride that these sons of their Alma Mater voast of her having sent forth a larger proportion of famous alumot than any other New Engtand college. In support of this assertion it 1s suMicient to olte the names ot John Wheelock, Daniel Webster, Rufus Choate, Amos Kendall, Generat Erastus Root, General ‘Thayer, Chief Justice Wilde, Chief Justice Parker, Chtef Justice Perley, Chief Justice Salmon P, Chase, Attorney General Akerman, Richard Fletcher, George Ticknor, George Bush, George P, Marah, James Marsh, Professor Upnam and Professor Dean. Tho goodly company who met yesterday seemed to be unanimous in approving the syatem which has developed and trained so many eminent men. This system haa strictly kept up the exact, old-fashioned driil of the college proper; while it has welcomed the establishment of the prosperous Medical Schoor, the Chandler Scientific School, the College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, the Thayer Sonoot of Civil Wagineering, as it will wel- come that of other projected protessional and special schools, entitling Dartmouth to the full ace vantages of a university, aud amply providing for Lee as well as mental and moral education. Dartmouth has wou the distinetion of being “th poor may’s college” “with iaspect to the moderat cost of an education, and also to its loum tradition that no accident of birth or fortune shali nave the slightest Influence or possess here a solitary ad- vantage.” So sail Mr. Richard Kimball, in an address before the Dartmouth Alumni, last July, adding: “I devoutly hope the college will maintain its charactor for (he robust, ainewy, elastio qaauty of its studonts.”” There 18' every encouragement that this reasonable hope will be realized, ‘The New York Association of Dartmouth Alumat elected last evening the followlug ojicers for tue @n- suing year:—R. b. Kimball, Presiacnt; J. Wyman Jones, John Bell Bouton and John Ordronaux, Vice Presidents; C. A. Varlion, Corresponding Secretary; Walter Gibson, i UN, ASSISCANE Secretary; D. er; George Watker, J. A. Baker and Horace Russell, i:xecutive Committee. Alter the election the Alnmni sat down to @ boun. tiful dinner, The suppression of the ariavocratic dais and the disirtbution of tho guests into con- genial groaps at smail tabies, instead of the usual elongated festive board, were accepted as improve- menta, The banquet was enlivened by conversa- tion, song and tustrumental musi, and by Speeches, which were none the jess witty and eloqueat because—according to a wise rule-they were all brief, and because a few ladies came in to bear them, Among the principal speakers were Mr, Kiinbail, President of the Aiumnrt Association; Rev. Dr, Smith, President of Dartmouth College; Protessor. Hubbard, Professor Ordronaux, Attorney General Akerman, Judge Edward F. Noyea, Governor clect of Onio; General Massey, of Wash: ington; Messra. Niles and Twombly, members ele ofthe New York Assembly, br, Ben, Crosby, Prt fessor Quimby, Judge Blalsdell, Mr. G. W, Burleigh, Mr. J. B, D. Cogswell, Rev. Dr. Morrison, President of Olivet College, and Rev. Dr. Alken, ex-Presiden| of Union Coliege, The ‘east of reason and flow o' soul” did not cease until alter midnight, THe POONER BLACKBURN. The Plen of Insouity Put in by the Chilte cothe Lothavio Said to Be “Too Thin”—The Murdered Diistress Likely to Be Av ed. OniLLicotHE, Dec. 7, 18TL Rebutting tesumony for the State was taken to- day tn the Blackburn murdor triatand showed that, With the exception of a delusion about bis family coming to want, Blackburn is perfectly sane Fifteen days have now elapsed since he was placed on trial and he has deported himself throughout just fs any other man woutd under the same circnm- stances. He wears a@ dall, torpid appearance, as tf mentally absorbed by some sad and spirit-crasnt consctousness, but with that exception there Nothing in hls appearance ot condrct in Court to brit him ag any more insane than the judge upoaw non. The popular belief now ts that Blackburn either administered strychnine to Mary Jane Lovell or ve- trayed her into swallowing t¢ by holding out that he4oo would shume off the mortal coil with her, and that, notwithstanding the fact that insanity hag been shown to exist in 113 family, he had fall under- standing and Sy cei h of his acts from the moment he took tne girl on horseback to the soii- tory glen in Chir Run till he was arrested for murder, The arguments commence to-morrow. The court house was densely crowded tu-day, some ladies ap- peartug among the crowd, WHERE ARE THS TRAINS? Oman, Neb., Dec, 7, 18TL. The westward bound trains from here Friday, December 1, lett Laramie station this morning, but have not yet reached Rawlins, although tue track ig now reported clear of obstructions. A.—The Fest in the Market.—If You Want an elegant, fashionable Dress Hat go direct to thy maaufac- turor, ESPENSCHEID, 118 Nassau steoet ; price 87. A.—Horving’s Parent CHAMPION SAFES, Qol Broadway, sore Muceay nee A Bine Assortmeut.of Se-ond Hand GRAND SQUARE, AND UPRIGHT PIANOS, OW STEINWAY & SONS’ MAKE, for pala cheap. Alay @ numiber of Panos of other makers, at STEINWAY & SONS', Steinway Hall, 19 and ML Fourteenth street, New York. Steinway & Sons GRAND SQUARE AND UPRIGHT PIANOS. Old Pianos taken in exchange, Hlustrated catalog ree ication. Warerooms Steinway Hall, 109 and UL East Fourcwenth street, Now York, AcxWatts? Nervous Antidote Cured Me of una vl "aly oat tte! severe Hhounatiam 00 TSP SIMUNDS, OF Malden lane, soak All the World Knows How Di pleaso a lady once, but we can tell our rea jollgut her iitty-two times a year. It is by or Monday morning with ¥ PruS LADY'S JOURNAL “It ty a most appropriate ama harming gift, and can be had of ali newsmen, A.—“Weight, Strength and Color May Ra alned by using Cod Liver Oil.” HAZARD & 4ASWELL'S is the A.—Rosigued.—Anothor Instance of ignatton ie cxniblied by KNOK, the f 3 demand for his matchless late is 9 harraas a leas energetic individual, but KNOX ing lt like & mau, aod (6 apparently rosigaod to bis Serves him right, o 9 Is Coming. —Ladios penatitul Boots aad Shocs at MILLER & square, Diamond GEV. 0. and Gentay .'3, Caton Rings at Wholesale Prices. ALLEN, 841 Broadway, aoar Fourteenth at, and Sold, Sr ALERN, St Brondyeay, near Fourteenth acoot. Noxt Presidential Campaign, ds Bought Diamon BS. AUTHORIZED PROGRAMME OF THE “M ALCONTENTS&, HOW TO BEAT GRANT. BY GEORGE WILKES, SEE WILKES SPrRir, OUT TO-DAY. Next Presidential Cai III AUTHORIZED PROGRAMME OF THE “MALCONTEATS." HOW TO BEAT GRANT. BY GRORGE WILKES. SEB WILKES sPiRtt. OUT T).DAY. Tidany & Co., Union equare, Iinporters of Fine Watohor for geatiomen. ward to nso of Rhenaentiom Stoney Fy L's Rubuwatio syRUP ‘will not so to oure of WO charge. Home re" soe, Puysiciaus’ wdvige aratia valve Odioe MK Joy.