Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
The Ministerial Crisis in the Em- pire of Austria. > THE EMPEROR’S DECISION. How President Thiers Regards the Move- ments of the Bonapartes. SENTIMENT GF THE FRENCH ARMY, , The following letters fromthe HERALD’s corre- spondents in Vienna and Paris aketch the political situation of affairs in those capitals as it appeared On the dates under which the letters are written. AUSTRIA. The Ministerial Crisis—Tho Result—Deciston of the Emperor—Triumph of Beust and Andrasay—What will Hobenwart Do? VIENNA, Oct. 24, 1871, Events have marched with a rapid step within the last lew days. The ministerial crisis appears to be for the moment decided, and in a way, I think, ‘which very few expected. The great Council of Ministers has concluded its labors. Let me sketch for you its proceedings during the last few days. Finding Count Beust, with the two “common” Min- iaters, Lonyay and Kiihn; Count Anarassy, the Hun- garian Premicr, and Baron Wenkhelm, another of the Hungarian Cabinct, all arrayed against him, Count Hohenwart was compellea to yield to a phalanx of opposition so formidabie and go united. He at frat insisted that an answer should be given to the Bohemians waich would fully recognize all the claims they had put forward in their address to the Crown. Count Beust and his adherents abso- tutely refused to agree to this, and suggested seve- tal modifications. Count Hohenwart then with- drew, and, after consideration, agreed to make some changes in the reply to Bohemia. ‘This done, he brought the reply, in its modified form, again before TAE GREAT COUNCIL. But both Beust and Andrassy found the amended reply as unacceptable as the original one, and com- plained that the alterations they had suggested were Teally omitied in Hohenwart’s new document. Hohenwart hereupon scema to have begun to de- spair of arriving ata compromise which would be Batisfactory to the two parties with whom he had to deal—the Bohemians on the one side, and the party of Counts Bevet and Andrassy on the other. Under these circumstances he thought his best plan would ‘be to sound the leaders of the Bohemians to see how far they would be ready to abate their pretensions ‘and accept a compromise. With this object he 4elegraphed to Prague, the capital of Bohemia, re- questing Dr. Rieger and Count Ciam Martinitz to come upto Vienna. itis characteristic of the con- Gdence they have in the justice of their claims and she ultimate success of tuetr own cause that Rieger and Clam Martinitz at first refused to accede to the Prime Ministers request: they had, they replied, already fully expozed their views 1m the address of the Bohemian Dict to the throne; to this address ‘they had nothing to add. Count Hohenwart, how- ever, repeated bis request, and, thus urged, the Bohemian leaders at lencth came up to Vienna, THR EMPEROR'S DECISION. Meantime the Emperor had been considertn; @ecision. His Majesty had been present at s¢veral bf the meetings of the great Council, But Francis Joseph 1s, in hese matters, cautious and taciturn; ae he silently listened at these 0! his and, neh as ther peo = vaher say, without nb Way of the other. the ior he mmperor was {veh, and fete it in the words of Count Beust’s semt-oficial “rhe Emperor has decided to reject the modified sescript in answer to the Bohetmian address which Was proposed by the Hobenwart Ministry, and to pt the amendments proposed by Count Beust é other Ministers of Common Affairs and thi jubgariad Ministry. These amendments are cone tained in the following points:— Fire—The agreement with Hun; te afresh recognition by the Bohemian ‘Second—All the laws relating to that agreement, especially oer olen ry avaira, can only be altered in the same ab cannot be submitted Diet. wy have been established. ird—The position of the various Austrian territories in abe Biale bas already been seivled by the constitution. The government sball not promise in {ts reacript the fundamental articles proposed in the Bobemian Meare Derore the Hetcharait.™ Thus, it will be seen, Beast and Andrassy are, for the moment, conquerors, and have carried all their pots. WHAT WILL HOHENWART DO? Now, the important question arises, What will tin ag do? Wil be accept the accision of the peror, or will he resign’ ‘This is a matter which pas un Importance and bearing far beyond the mere | lei fate of Hohenwart or any other Minister; it neerns the suture of Austria itself, As I find it well expressed in a semi-oficial journal of this city, the object of the great Council was to discover a via media—a middle path, which wouki on the one hand do nothing to disintegrate the empire, and, on the other, would satisfy the just demands of the Bohewmlans. Tue time is past—tie time will, I think, pever return when the claims of the Bohemians ‘will be met with sneers and obstinate refusal. The future policy of the cis-Leithan must be a policy of concession. ‘The degrec of concesston will be the only question in dispute. Now, will Count Hohen- wart consent to adopt the moilified programme of concession put forward by Beust, and if Hohenwart go consent will the Bohemians still give him their support ¢ There can, J think, be little room for doubt on the. proper answer to this question. The Bo- Miuus Will, so far as we can See, steadily stick to e demands they have wade in thelr address to the twrone, PLEDGED TO THE BOHEMIANS, Count Dohenwart has, every one believes, pledged mself too deeply to the Boliemians to accept with mor the Beust programme. A resignation of the arene Ministry may, inen, be faurly looked forward as the result of the Emperor's decision, Who will come next’ Ifthere be a country in the world in which the occupation of a minister 1s little deserv- of envy that country {3 cls-Leithan Austria, ower, even When attended with danger and diil- culties, has exercised a strange fascination over men’s minds; the situation of minister has seldom to go begging. What idea must we, then, have of the estimation In which a position in the govern- ment 1s heid in Austria when we remember that jast year tae Emperor spent five months in getting together a new miuistry? Jt is not at all impossivie that he may find equal difficulty in supplying Count Hoheowart’s piace. ANd thus it may happen that the present Prime Minister muy in the end be led through his present deleat to a future victory. FRANCE. The Fears of Thiers—An Eye on the Plans of Plon-lon—Auimus of the Army—Half Pay and No Work the Remedy Against Revolution. Parts, Oct. 22, 1871, For many years Napoleon Ill. was commiserated for silting uneasily on a throne of bayonets. M, -Thiers already gives symptoms of sleeping uneasily son the bed of roses prepared tor him by the adven- dures of the 4th September. The rustiing of a leaf @isturbs the vonscience-stricken criminal; the de- ymand made by the most harmless of the Bonaparte family agitates the shattered nerves of the rulers at Wersailles, in spite of thelr absurd announcements that the imperialists retarned but ninety-four at the late elections, How can it be otherwise? Did the men of the 4th September represent the wishes of the pegple? has the republic as yet proved of more advantege to the nation than the government which “was overthrown on the morrow o/ a national calam- ty? are questions which an appeal to the people plone can solve. Afraid of refusing UE PASSPORT DEMANDED BY PRINCE NAPOLEON, itwas granted, and the Journal Oficiel makes the apnauncemeu'!:—“But measures have been taken Inord@er that the presence of the Prince Napoleon may net occasion any disorder. M. Charles Ferry, Prefect of the Ssone-et-Loire, has been sent to Ajaccio, avith powers sufficient for every case which may arises” This simple declaration is sumMicient to show the dsead which the government entertains for the family of the Bonapartists. The fact of not wing granted a passport to the Prince unt after deliberation of the Ministers in Council has proved to wavering imperialists thatthe family of the grext Emperor still Nasinduence. The sending of M. Charles Ferry 19 Lot baste to Corsica as Commis. ordinary, not only to wateb the move- floner Er ranee, ub 1D fact to keep an eye on jac’ Kas caused the partisans the fa aoveramo® fo believe that ‘the au rites Inust have serous aon | ap. prevention, as nobody nerve “ecat a af geo would have + pommissloner ext {ne Prince in Cor- to grace the arrival OY eicane DAVID; gica. Neither the fact of afew “) b i] ‘M. Conti with cries of “Fic. ¢ Bwerenr & Kor the desure 10 sond M. Charles Ferry * NEW YORK HERALD, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 9. 1871.—TRIPLE SHEET, speotal as in”? for not sena- ing M. Jules Ferry can be the cause these unusual Uy ance But there are otuer signs Ol uneasiness layed by the ae ee THE AUTHORITIES B thelr acti of General Valentin, tho , and, By order of Ge! Police will henceforth visit quarterly every house in 50 to know the name of Pie Bh. org may enter or leave, Special in- are to be named tor this service, the staif for visiting the mai meublees not being sum- ciently numerous for the two services. Moreover, the President of the republic has also had frequent interviews with General Valen- un, the Prefect of Police, with respect to the creation in Paris of a Cen ene who Will devote himself exclusively to criminal affairs, It is said that M. Claude, Chiet of the Secret Police, will be nomi tothe post, and that the decree to that effect will appear within a few days, and thus afford General Valentin more time to hunt up Bonapartists, The functionaries throughout the country have received instructions to viguan' watch and immediately report on the unmistakable of reaction in favor of the empire. The cries of “Vive U?Empereur!” have peen heard ata dis- tance less remote than is Corsica from Paris. At Tarbes the non-commissioned oficers or the ex-Em.- ress’ regiment of artillery, while at dinner, mant- ested their affection for the republic by loudly shouting on Tuesaday evening, “Vive UEmpereur!” “Vive Ulmperatrice! “Vive Napoleon 1V.!” 80 that there should be no misunderstanding on the subject, they had opened the windows of the room in which they dined, which 1s not 100 railes from the Prefecture. There 1s also MUCH DISCONTENT, IN THE UPPER CLASSES OF THE but, according to the report of personages who are in the position which marps thelr information with the brand of truth, M, Thiers has said, “Il answer for the army. All the intrigues—Bonapartist or others—wiil fall, for the devotion of the army to the present. government is avowed to me’? The letters from General Cremer when he resigned, copy of which Isent in my last, displays anything but @ proper spirit of subordination, In all armies an oMcer is subject to martial law until his resig- Thation has been accepted, and consequently the artisans of the government insist that the reiric- ry eX-general should be sent to the military prison of Cherche Midi for sixty days. General Nansouty has written a letter witch plainly demonstrates that dissatisfaction is not confined to the breast of thé reduced General Cremer. ROSSEL AND JULLIER have had fair trial, but that act of justice is refused for Generals Michel and De Nansouty. The latter complains justly of the brutal manner in which nis ali disgrace” has been made known to him after thirty-five years’ service, ‘Believe me,” says the General, “six months’ existence cannot be even for such a regime, The act is the most scan- jalous Of all which have already illustrated the gov- ernment of M. Thiers.” ‘The Soir refuses to admit that any tribunal can permit itself, in the nine- teenth century, to condemn a man without deignin: to hear his defence or his justification. After thi Coup @Eiat of December, says the Solr, we pro- testes! by a negative vote against an illegal power and by words against the dismissal from the ar of MM. Charras, Cholat and Valent. That whic! we found fault with under the dictatorial Prest- dency of Prince Louis we still find fault with under the Presidency of M. Thiers, of which certain Min- isters too easily place thelr caprices above the law and regulations, I am not preparea to state that the language of the General is calculated to impress the public with the idea that whe army 1s at present an entirely happy family; but as M. Thiers has de- clared that he can ANSWER FOR THE ARMY, why, We Must suppose that, unttl coming events may prove the contrary, the worthy President nas good reason for having made the assertion. The necessity of finding some mode to appease the iras- cibility of officers dismissed or deprived of tne mili- tary honors with which they were invested during Uhe war, probably on acoonnt f the didiculty in finding others less {néapable than {nemselved, is evident, as otherwise they may consider themselves martyrs, ever ready to aid any attempt to overthrow the government, Several remedies have peen pro- posed for the evil, among others “the creation of a position of non-activity, analogous to the retraile, with tite and hal pay.” Doubtless the retention of the advanced rank, With half pay and no work, would go far towards smoothing ruiied tempers; buttocarry out this Rroposition, however, it will be necessary to admit the legality of all acts commit- ted by M. Gambetia when Minister of War of the Government of National Defence, as well as those of the present War Minister, and then to ‘weed’ the commissioned ranks of the army. Meritorious officers could thus pve Jppined for active service, ana the “hard pew dee ould be able to recount their glorious deeds, in the cafés of country towns, until absinthe and tobacco, the unfortunate predi- lections of but too many French officers, are found to hasten their departure from the scenes of earthly Jabvor, aud thus relieve the, nalf-pay list. ENCKE’S COMET. {From the London Telegraph.) During the occasional fine nights of the past few ‘weeks the “earthly godiathers of heaven's lights’? have been turning, their telescopes towards a little region of the sky defined by the consteilation yclept the Northern Triangle, and have been straining their sharp cyes to catch sight of an old familiar member of the cometary family who is kuown to visit the sun and show himself to the carth every three and a quarter years, and whose apparent path of approach at the present time 18 10 the direce tion of the star-group aforesaid. He comes with great regalariry, and he 1s watched for with much eagerness, for an interest attaches to lis apparition higher than pertains to the coming of any of his tribe, and litue lower than that which is excited by herarest ev ents in the astronomical category. And yet the comet is nota large one; it is a pigmy com- pared to the “Donati” that lit our autumn skies in 1868, and a mite beside that great one whose tall whisked us in 1861. During soine of its visits it has only been visivie by ald of telescopes; on other oc- casions, however, it has shown itself distinctly to exes eye, and exnibited a respectable extent of ts tan. Whether it will become ‘‘a sight’’ during its pres- ent sojourn in our vicinity cannot certuiniy be predicted; but there is every reason to be- lieve that 16 will be well discernible by keeu eyes during the latter nights of Novem- ver and the early evenings of December next. Coming truly to time and place, it has al- Teady been gilmpsed in powerful teiescopes, and according to the calcalated increase of bright- ness, depending upon its approach to the sun and to tne earth, it will be thirty times as brignt at the epoch just mentioned as it was at the time when Mr. Hind caught the first glimpse of tt about a fort- night ago. But the calculation may be falsitied by an abnormal increase or diminution of bright ness, due W the changes in physical constitution or condition which ali comets undergo in their passage near the sup. ‘This comet's interest does not, however, depend upon its magnitude, Upon what it does depend ‘will appear from abackward giance at jts history, which essentlaily dates from the year 1818, when, on the night of the 26th of November, an energetic ob- server, M. Pours, of Marseilles, searching the heavy. ens for what he might find, detected a littie comet of the ordinary telescopic kind—that is, a little patch of faint nebulosity, sughtiy brighter in the centre than elsewhere, The comet thus accidentally found remained In sight for about six weeks, and a fair number of observations of its constantly changing position were obtained. According to custom, these were made the basis for calculating the form and position Oi tne comevs orbit, upon the supposi- Uon that it moved, like others tnat had preceded it, it a® parabolic curve. But it was soon found that such @ curve of motion would not accord with the comel’s observed positions, and accordingly the illustrious Encke Set about a rigorous analysis of the observed posi- tions, and was rewarded by the discovery that the comet, instead of moving in @ curve which would take it Out of our system, perhaps never to return, actually coursed along a sinail ellipse, 80 small as to be contained within the orbit of the planet Jupiter, and therefore not carrying the comet a sixth part o the way towards the boundary of our solar system, Around this small circuit the comet was found to run in the suprisingly short period of 1,200 days, Natarally, curiosity was aroused as to whether it had been seen at any previous visits to our skies; and surely enough, when the cometary “visitors? books" were exaunined, it was found that our comet ‘was identical with one which had been seen in 1805 by M. Pons himseif among other observers, and pre- viously, in 1796, by Miss Caroline Herschel, and again, before or in 1786, when It was discovered by M. Mechain, of Paris. It must have called at in- termediate times and bave gone away unnoticed. Here, then, was one of a tribe of bodies, hitherto supposed to be, like homeless Arabs, wandering about space, actually found to be a settler in our system; 2s much at home as the earth or Jupiter and comporting itself like @ well conducted pianet. It was naturally made much of. Encke spared no pains in thoroughly investigating its orbital move. Inents and the perturbations which these surfered from the attracting imfuence of the planeta near to Which its circuit carried it. He predicted that it would return fo the sun again on the 2410 of May, 1822, afver suffering a ret on cf abont ten days due to the influence of Jupi! It came sunicientiy near to its time to establish thé verity of the calcuia- nd astronomers, by universal consent, gave it name of Encke’s comet, “not only as an acknowledgment of his diligence and success in performing some of the most intricate and labo- rious computations thas occur in practical astronomy, but also to mark the epoch of the frst de- tection ofa comet of short period, one of no ordl- Dary importance in this department of the sctence,"’ Encke devoted himself to it as to a founding. The research into ite movements became wo him a “pobby? of the most exalted kind. Memoir after memoir upon his investigatiuns was presented to the Berlin Academy, and from these investigations came several important resuits, one of which ranks among the highest deductions to whion the study of ceiestial motions las led, That which we snail first mention had reference to the weignt or “mass? of the planet Mercury, near to which the eomet assed in surem, 1836. Encke demonstrated that if be weight of the planet then received were correct, i would on @ certain day pull the comet a definite distance from its normal im. But the observa- ous showed no such deviatuon, and the planet's masa was, therefore, presamably in error. Encké tet about @ laborious Sehoulation of the weight of the planet from the afforded by ovser- vations of the comet at the critical time, was @ showing that the enlimated weight. In questi ; re in question was nearly t great as it ahould bes The mass ‘Yound bas Btace Deen acce, pred, though Surure the comet's perturbations may point to the neces aity of further modification. An analogous investl- few of the mass of Jupiter from his ipiluence on comet, also pursued oo En resulted in @ con- firmation of the weighs of that deduced by bard in the of th In the course ese researches the tamous caiculator found that the comet's motions were sub- ject to @ disturbing infuence certainly not plane- tary. A close examination of the observations made at cessive returns to the neighborhood of the sun revealed the startling tact that these returns were regularly accelerated by a small but certain interval of time. Each circuit, each run of the body round its elliptic orbit, was made in about two hours and @ half less than the last. How could this be ex- plained? A solution forced itself upon Encke. The ipome Sire inti Toh dit yc medium pervad space; this resistance must Fv the sun’s attraetion greater power; he will put the comet a little closer to bim, giving it thus a smaller orbit, round which it can run ina shorter time. And so came a demonstra- tion of what had for centuries been but a tancy— namely, that nature, in her abhorrence of a vacuum, bad filled even interplanetary space with a subtle something. This resisting medium has no perceptl- ble effect upon the ponderous planeta, and whether Any other comets feel it we do not know their or- bits accurately enough to ascertain. The evidence from this one of Encke’s is all that we have at pre- Sent; and this evidence is strengthened by each re- turn of the comet, for each proves the acceleration to be still progressing. Astronomers accept this “resisting medium” theory pretty gent , but yet with a slight reserve in some quarters; for astro- homers are the last men to adopt a pritia Jacie proof, If the medium does exist, and goes on resisting the comet's motion and giving the sun more and more power to draw it inwards, the tame may come when the contracting spiral course Which it is thus compelled to follow will precipitate it into the solar furnace, a catastrophe from whicn neither the sud nor any of his planetary family has much to fear; for the comet must be a mere gossa- mer tuft to be affected as it 1s by a medium go ethe- Teal as that of which lt manifests the existence. Tho high interest attaching to this comet is suff- clently evident from what we have already stated; but there are curious questions open to solution con- cerning the body itself, and fe eg of ics move- ments, of which only we have hitherto spoken. Its frequent return to our sight should in time teach us whether cometary bodies increase in bulk by gath- ering matter to bem, or, on the other hand, dissk ate by leaving their substance belind them—an ternative that the disappearance of some known comets seems to support, One strange, though not uuparalieled, ronmettenne in connection with Encke’s comet is, that it has been observed to con- tact in bulk as it approached the sun, and this to 2 enormous degree; for in 1838, on October 9, its Debulosity was 281,000 miles in diameter, .witle on mber 17, when st was four times nearer the sun, that (iameter was only 3,000 miles. Whether this Was due to a condensation or to a loss of matter no one caa tell; for upon the constitution of comets we are but a little wiser than our forefathers, and no opportunity for studying them is to be passed over. There is reagon to hope that important knowledge would be gained by spectral analysis of comets’ lighta, A little has already been learned on this head from one or two very small comets, and thege were startlingly discovered to exhibit the kind of light emitted by the b -heated vapor of carbon, Within the time that this analysis has been available we have had no fine comet upon wiicn 1t could show its {ull power; there has nou even been @ favorable apparition of the one under notice, This, however, may be anticipated upon the present occasion, and it Is to be hoped that the comet will show Itselr in its fullest brightness. We might hope that he would “bring his tall behind him,’ but comets do not, as a rule, follow their caudal append- ages, for these are almost invariably projected in Opposition to the sun, whatever the direction of the comet's motion, FOREIGN PERSONAL GOSSIP. ——M. Louis Blanc is at present in England. —M, Guizot reached nis elghty-fourth year on the 4th ult. —. Victor Place has been acquitted in Paris of the charges preferred against him, —"The Duke de Montpensier is nowresiding in Geneva, Switzerland, under the name of the Count de Sar. ——Herr von Balan, Minister of the empire of Germany in Belgium, has returned to Brussels after @ short sojourn at Wiesbaden. —The Marquis of Lorn Js to preside at the anni- versary festival o1 the Scottish Corporation to be held in London on St, Andrew's Day. —M. Thiers is so much affected by the death of M. Lamorecht, who was his personal friend as well as colleague, that serious fears are eutertaimed tor his health. ——King Christian IX., of Denmark, purposes pay- ing a visit to Greece in November, and after remain- ing a month in that country intends to make @ tour in italy, accompanted by the Queen. —-The Emperor of Brazil is expected to arrive in Paris on the 5th of November from Italy, and it is said that the Braziuan Legation have ‘secured apartments tor him and the Empress from that date, —The son of the Rajah of Etawah has been sen- tenced to thirteen years’ rigorous imprisonment and 8,000 rupees fine for hanging up a native man and pf by the heels and dogging them tll the man ed, —he Duc de Penthivre’s recent appointment to the rank of Heutenant in the navy has given rise to some comment among the radical journals, but is popular with the service, which numbers among its members many partisans of tho House of Orleans. ——Aamiral Rigault de Genouilly has pointed out that on the coasts of Portugal, and espectally at the mouth of the Tagus, large quautities of excellent oysters are to ne found. They could be had there at from 108. to 128, the 1,000, and wouid require only two months’ parking. —tThe Marquis of Waterford’s Ulster tenants have sent in offers for almost the whole of tius great property. These offers are regarded as high, considering that the tenants have a tenant-right c aim for upwards of £20 the Irish acre, which they are determined to maintain in its integrity against all comers. —tThe King and Queen of the Hellenes are at present staying at their summer palace in the island of Corfu. Their Majesties have received there a visit trom the Queen of Denmark, accompanied by her two daughters, tne Princess Imperial of Russia and the Princess Thyra; great rejoicings were held, and the people were most enthusiastic. Tne Grand Duchess Alexanara, mother of the Queen of the Hellenes, is expected to visit Athens cre long, — The Misses Isabella and Mélanie Winch, two oung English ladies, residing in Paris, have just received from Count de Flavigny, President of the International Society, for affording relief to the sick and wounded in the late war, the bronze Cross of Merit, accompanied by a diploma, Ladeaie | forth the very useiul services rendered by them duriug te siege, ta at Montrouge, both in the ambulances and on the fleld of battle, —rhe Prince of Lichtenstein has become the patron of an invention sure to gain the appreciation of all admirers of the ballet. A Viennese chemist has succeeded in making even the flimsy material of balict dancers’ dresses fireproof; and His Highness, taking a lively interest in all that concerns the bal- let, has given the new invention a first trial on the stage in his own palace. A numerous company was invited to witness the experiment. The rise of the curtain discovered “lwo dolls dressed as ballet girls, to poth of whom tl ada applied. While one flared up in a second and was rapidly reduced to ashes; tne other, impregnated with the talismanic composition, escaped with @ small hole burned in her dress. ‘The experiment was thus considered thus found hag | powder, then made plastic by eoak! Tesearches UpOD bd 14 thie sondigon {t may be peuck int0, auuuost satisfactory. FOREIGN SCIENTIFIC NOTES. Mons. Arajuar, astronomer in Madrid, is reported to have discovered anew planet, whica he haa des- ignated “Conception.” Dr. Farr, ofthe British General Register office, we know, thinks gluttony the growing sin of our age, and states that more people die nowadays from gout and kindred diseases than from delirium tremens. The Germen scientific expedition has lately re- turned from a cruise in the Baltic, The prepara- ton of the report been entrusted to Professor Mobius and Dr. Meyer, @ merchant of Hamburg. In August, 1872, Brighton 1s to entertain the British Association, Edinburg, Liverpool and Nor- wich have had that honor in succession, and now the distinction has fallen upon*the piites and pleas- ant town which 13 so Daturally called London-super- mare. It has just been discovered that tne Kara Seca, which lies between Nova Zembla and the north of Siberia, 1s (contrary to the belief hitherto prevailing) perfectly navigable. Some Norwegian vessels have Tmade their way thither without serious dificulty, though they had to round Nova Zembla and to sali pt as (be seventy-fifth paraliel of north jat- The Lancet calls attention to the enormous manu- facture of the new sedative drug, Chioral. It states that itis sold by tons a week, and quotes a letter from Baron Liebig afirming that one German chem- ist manufactures and sells half a ton every week. Of course, no such \ rapt ig used in medicine, and the Lancet seems half afraid that it gets into beer; but there is a simpler explanation, as it will find on ioguiry. Taking chioralis the new and pular vice, particulariy among women, and is doing at Jeast as much harm icohol, ‘The drug is kept in thousands of dressing-cases, and those who begin ita use oiten grow 80 addicted to it tat they pass their lives 1m & sort of contented stupefaction. Chioral drunkards will soon be an admitted variety of the species, A novel substitute for gutta percha has jut been Utilized. Jt is @ marine plant wasned up on the shores tn the vicinity of the Cape of Good Hope, South Africa, and has come into considerable use asasubstituie for gutta percha and simiiar sud stances, in the manufacture of iancy articles, such Noture frames, inlaid work, &c. It is of and when fresh it is thick and eg it is dried it becomes compact, and its surface looks like a beautifully grained deer’s horn. After it becomes ary and hard it can be rendered SoH again by meee in water, and in this condi- tion may be st and formed into various suapes, Jt can also be reduced, when dry, to out of the mould Dr. Demarquay has discovered a new method of wreaiing that Specks of lockjaw which is caused by wounds, It possesses this advantage over all other methods that have been tried, that while they have Invariably fafled it has been successful in two cases. It appears that the persons attacked by lockjaw are icularly sensitive to cold, which aggravates all ae reatly increases their leg, while case the lockjaw seizure had followed upon.the amputation of a limb, 1n a room heated to from 64 to 72 degrees Fah- renheit, where they could pire freely without without fear of draughts, spasms and muscu- lar contractions which form the chiet features in lockjaw were relieved by intra-muscular injections of morphine, the places selected for these In,ections being those where the muscular contractions were most painiul. The result of this treatment was that the patients were soon able to open their mouths and assuage the terrible thirst, which is one of the concomitants of lockjaw, and ultimately recovered. FOREIGN MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS. Compulsory education has been ordered in Alsace and Lorraine by the German government. ‘The opening of the Italian Parliament 1s to take Place in the second fortnight in November. A depreciation in the value of notes is appre- henaed in Paris, shopkeepers reluctantly accepting them, ‘The supplementary French elections have not altered the general character of the returns, but the radicals are in a still greater minority. The Journal Oficiel puvlishes a decree relative to the repartition of the 100,000 hectares of land in Al- geria granted to the emigrants from Alsace. ‘The scarcity of sliver money 1n Paris ts ttl! caus- ing extreme inconvenience, and the newspapers urge the Bank to issue ten and five frano notes, It 1s now said that the gambling at Baden Baden will not be put a stop to at the end of 1872, but that new rules will be made for its better regulation. None of the French omicers who, by escaping from Germany, broke their parole and were wards promoted by M. Gambetta, will be allowed to retain the grades thus obtained. AD anti-Communist Association of workmen has been formed in Paris. The society is said to number 60,00) members, and each member is pledged not to join any section of the international. Preparations for erecting a new pier at Ventnor, Isle of Wight, are being pushed rapidly forward. The pter will be about 700 tect in length and twenty feet in width, and will oe carried suiiiciently far out to sea to be accessible to steamers and other vessels at all states of the tide. it is estimated that it will Cost about £8,000, The government of Belgium have entered into a contract with the directors of the Thames lron Works for the establishment of a fortnightly mail service between Antwerp and New York, by vessels of from 2,500 to 8,000 tons, for filteen years, This line of mail packets will call at Dover to take mails and passengers en route. It 18 contemplated that three out of five of the bourgeoisie in Paris desire a Napoleonic restora- tion, because they believe that it would save them irom ruin, and because their Orleanist symvatnies have been nipped in the bud by the apathy of the comte de Puris, whose name, which some months ago was in every mouth, is now almost forgotten. In the working quarters the Bonapartist agents aro gaining many adherents by making common cause With the ultras in their abuse of the Versailles Chamber and by promising that a return of the Emperor would be followed by a general amnesty. Republicanism in England appears to be making Tapid strides. Republican tracts, giving startling statistics of the enormous cost of royalty, are being issued in large numbers. The London correspond- ent of the Liverpool Albion says:—‘'The possibility, May be the probability, of a republic, is a topic which one now hears discussed with a ireedom that ten years ago would not have been allowed in loyal society. ‘that the House of Lords, as at present const:tuted, will stand for another five years 13 what very few people believe. The Ballot bill will be sent to them as early as possible, and there 1s not the smallest danger of their throwing it out.” Paris is not happy. In many of the new boule- yards there are long rows of shops unlet. The res- taurants and the theatres are comparatively empty. Tne strangers who go to Paris do not remain there, nor, with the exception of one or two tashionable miiliners, are the usual purchases made by them tn the shops, No doubt this. stagnation is in art due to the unsettled state of the country; ut much of it is also owing to the fact that almost everything in Parisis at least fifty per cent dearer than it iselaewhere. With the one exception of house rent, prices, which were extortionate under the em- pire, have now increased. ‘The resp eae are en. deavoring to make up for small sales and crushing ing taxation by fleecing their customers, SHIPPING NEWS. Almanac for New Yors—Tiais Day. Sun rises 6 40 | Moon rises,.morn 2 47 Sun sets,....... 448] High water...eve 547 OCEAN STEAMERS, Tarra OF DEPARTTRE FROM NEW VORK FOR THE MONTHS OF NOVEMBER AND DECEMDER, \_Saite | Destination. j Office, |Laverpool, ‘Steamer, City ot Bristol. Wyoming. Ctiv of New City of W. Washington. Minnesota. City of Baltim're| Nov 23. City of Brusseis. |Nov 25. Tamailia. 33. Adan Vill Livervool Laverpoot PORT OF NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 8, 1871, CLEARED, Steamship Russia (Br), Cook, Liverpoo! via Queenstown— C G Francklyn. Steamship Nevada (Br), Forsyth, Liverpool via Queens- town—Williams & Guton. Steamship Flamsiead (Br), Paul, Liverpool—Busk & Je- vons. B Steamship Trinacria (Br), Thomson, Glasgow—Henderson ror 8. Steamship Robert Ingham, Whitelaw, Sydney, CB—Inier- national Coad and Raliroad Co. Steamship Tillie, Deering, New Orleans—C H Mallory & 0. Steamship Wyanoke, Bourne, Norfolk—Old Dominion Steamanip Co, Steamship Norwich, Hines, Salem—Murray, Ferris & Co. Steamsbin Nereus, dearse. Boston—H ¥ Ditnock. ‘Steamship Acushnet, Rector, New Bedford—Ferguson & ‘00 Ship Ontario, Mitchell, London—Grinnell, Minturn & Co, Ship Juventa (br), Holmes, St John, NB—Arkell & Tufts, onda Castella (Ital), Monte, Cork for orders—Funch, Kdye 0. Bark Octodosia (Aus), Millosservtck, Cork for orders—Slo- covice & Co. Bark Deita (Br), Groves, Bremen—Heney & Parker. Bark Alpine (Br), Hines, Antwerp—Heney & Parker, Bark Hebe (NG), Freythag, Hamburg—Funch, Edye & Co, Hark Volturno (ital), Savarese, Rotierdam—J W Schmidt a ‘k Eliza & Maria (Br), Pallot, Cacn, France—George F ullew. caittk Candido (Ital), Trapant, Trleste—Kremmelaberg & 0. ig Wheatland, Bursley, Buenos Ayres—Dowley, Corners Brig Creole (Dan), Spaickbaver, Onracon—Dovale & Co. Brig Thos Turull, Thompson, Arroyo, PR—L, W & P Arm- strong. Brig Orbit, Nash, Clenfuegos—Simpson & Me Brig Halifax (Br), Vowers, Halifax, NED WDe Wolf & Co. wet, BF Chandler (Br), Mills, Hantsport, NSD R De 0. Schr Kalmar, Lambert, Jacksonville—W Ray. Schr Nellie Bioomfiela, Hobbie, Stamrora, Steamer North Carolina, Hudson, Baltimore—Van Brunt & ro. Steamer Novelty, Shaw, Philadelphia. Steamer Ann liza, Richards, Pliladelphia. Steamer Monitor, Jones, Phiiadeiphia. Steamer W C Pierrepont, Shropsaire, Philadephia, ARRIVALS. REPORTED BY THE HERALD STEAM YACHTS Stoamahip Cimbria (NG),, Haack, Hamburg Oct 26 and Havre 22h, with mdse and 721 passengers, to Kunhardt & Co, Had strong westerly winds the whole Pacnage. Steamship Tybee, Delanoy, St Domingo City Oct 80, Samana Slat, aid Porto Plata’ Nov 2, with mdse and passen- gers, to Spofford Bros & Co. Steamsmp Cleopatra, Phillips, Havana Noy 2% with mare and passen rs, to Alexandre & Hous, Had strong winds, with heavy sea, during the moat of the passage, Steamship United Crowell, New Orleans, Oct 29, via Norfolk Nov 7, with mdse and passengers, to H B Crom- well & Co. Put into Norfolk short of coal. Steamship oe Marshman, Fernandina Nov 4, with meteanaeh ip be etact er. Jones, Wilmington, NC, with mdse 06 roocgg by on ohapit, Newbern, NC, with mdse ana Sarat Ferien, Ri hmond, City Point and uch, ic! se the Old Dominion pesenes he Norfolk, on, mdse and passengers, to tl iP, Fan Philadelphia, with mdge, to the at td Doane, ip » Bteamsb: Lonilard 8 Bark Newuno Cale Fradega, Cork 42 days, in ballast, to P Smythe, Took the southern passage, und had Gne wea- Bark Prban Allen, MoGrath, Havana 15 dars, with ey —veane ot Bow. Ce ied strong NE aud NW wicds; was 7 days north of eras, ‘ates Lity, Mears, danta Marthe Sept 90, via Sava. Jatin, with idea’ Se, to E De Canto.’ Had heud and calms; was f ‘north of Hatteras. Nov I by 8 from Bandy Sook, saw yacht Livonia, wes. dri Clifford, Miragoane 18 days, with log- Arn iurreyeye, Wiad hoe. weather upto Uatveran; from thence 7 days, with strong head winds. The AE was boarded off al ‘Woodiands by — eg acl pre gare Yowier ‘* Sora_vensel (3 Mil i Hlouguion. Had mae Benn W Dodges Taylor, bt Martine 1¢ days, with anit ‘oodruff & Robinson—vessel (oJ A Steteun & Co, Was6 with head winds Bt to th Biter 6, 9 hence ms Dorth of Haitera ‘ aetur dalla, A Decker, Danton, Hathor Island, 10 days, with fruft to Joe Kpens; veusel to BS Wenberg. Had heavy head winds; been § days north of Hatteras. Bel ~ R Phelps, Shaler, Jacksonville 1) days, with yo- , to "Fehr Sonn Bead, Hapwadd, Virgtaiy Passed Through Hell Gate, BOUND SOUTH Sicarashiy Glonous, Walden, Boston for New York, with BOUND RAST. Steamship Robert Ingham, Whitelaw, New York for Syd- feamabip Norwich. Hines. for Balem. Bleamshin Nereus. Rearees Now York for Host & Bteamshin , New York for New Bedford, Brig Yai Johnson for Portland, for M! \e for lence. New York for Vow Bay. Bacon, Haish, ew Yor for Proviacncs. ra jew York tor Fall River. SAILED. Steamships Russia, for Lives 1; Nevada, do; Trinacria, Glasgow; Pillie, New Orleanes Wonnate: Nortolk, ae. Wind at sunset NW. Marine Disasters. Sup LAKE SOPFRIOR (Br), Ritchie, from Montreal for Laverpool, which arrived at Quebec da ‘inet in tow, atruck rock fn mid channel off Cape Laroche, knocking a hole in her bottom, She is making a s deal of water, so much 80 the fea! are le to keep her clear, ie is ving ee town, discharging her cargo into lighters. HIP IMPERIAL, Taylor, at San Frat from Baltim: lost and split an entire suit of sala on the passnge. ‘i BaRx RovEBr Pusrorn (Br), Edi from Bull Ri- ver, 0, Sept 27, for London, “previswin’ weponed at Ber. Gned th veal folk "att, Nato tok a eterienesh 4 Oct lat 8, experienc & hurricane from eastward, shifting suadenly to: tne west. ward, during which shipped a sea, which carried away bul- deatroying several tail ekdcaeaere ae caaad' ue wae Sas Bermuda bet 19 for repairs, utaceecheea he peal eels Buia LP Fi we ormay: a ‘ells, returned to San Francisco 27th Scut kuma Jo! the mouth of iockport hasbor gu Suasny, Sreting, and wl Prove s total Hogs. She was 44.45 tons burthen, 28 years old, will be sold at auction to-day.” \° ™UTAne® Scum HxnRy Castorr, D Figsed drudge aud so ger on fs Hyannis, abd was oe trowfre by the steamtug Helen ft ag sas ein }OHE CORA PRINOR, which went ashore at Aransas ing the racer uy has been flonted off, and ela pre boar! thas port ana hong jume her position in the trade Scum Many H BANKs—The remains of the wrecked Haninendl, were sla at wuctloe' oy Sahstuse set on tk The coal in and about the wreck sold for SH Son® BAINDRIDGE—The schooner in collision with the steamer Eastern of ine Ii Tate rported Buse Ket wine light, night of 4th BEMERHAVEN, Oct 23—The Ocean, Gerdes, for Balti- more, bas put back and anchored in the’ roads with damage in. DoveR, E, Oct 8—The Eleanor, Sayer, from Waterford for Providence, RI, 65 days out, was ‘Tpoken ‘Oct 6, Jon 8710, and’ reported having two Irish board; also that on Sept 12 had fost "to Francis B Fay (Br), fram Baitimore for Rotterdam, arrive of here, which supplied the above vessel with provisions and water, HALIFAX, NS, Nov &—The fishing schooner Fritz E Bi of Gloucester, is iost, with all hands, on Grand Bank, =” Lonponprery, Nov 9—The shin Hannah Morris, Capt Morris, from New York Oot 8for this por has. arrived io Lough’ Foyle leary. Sourn SEAVIL NJ, Nov 6—There are two schooners that appear to be ashore’ on the northern end of Ludiam's beach ; no particulars, Miscellaneous. ‘We are under obligations to the purser of the steamship Cleopatra, from Havana, for the prompt delivery of our files, &c. Purser F Dunn, of the steamship Mercedita, from Fernan- dina, has our thanks for favors. Wm Hathaway, Jr, the attentive purser of the steamship San Salvador, from Savannab, has our thanks for favors. New VresEL—A fine schoouer of about 200 tons, built of white oak by Capt Henry MoGilvery, will be latinched at Belfast, Me, in about a month. She Is owned by the builder, Daniel R Beckford, of Charlestown, Mass: Mr ‘Buck, of Bucksville, 8C, and'Capt © Y Cottrell, Jr, of Belfast, who will command her. wIoK WORK--Bark Helen Sands, of Brunswick, Capt A V Woouside, arrived in Boston from Rottetdam with full cargo of mdse Sept 18, discharged, ballasted and went round to Philadelphia under safls, loaded with a fall cargo of pe- troleum for Antwerp, and sailed on fhe lth of Octover—all in the short time of 28 day: LAvUNcHED—At Camden, a few days ago, by Capt John E Dailey, a schooner of 800 tous (old measure), uamed Annie jones, owned by the builders and parties in St George, and to be commanded by Capt Robert Jones, . Whalemen. Arrived at New Bedford Nov7, bark Draco, Braley, At- lantic Ocean. West Coast Africa Sept 1, Anabon 13th, with 720 bbis sp and 829 do wh oil. Reports spoke Sept 1, bark Nautilus, Smith, NB, 640 wh this season, who reported samo date barks J: Manter, oy 200 wh this this season—400 sp and do, 210 wh this season; 320 wh thin seaso: ason. Left Anabon in p, NB, which was to cruise, ied on board June 23, at sea, of Gysentery, ay bbe giao) yee Islands, aged 22 years, The Draco nds ass: wee tke Gell; since strona Mand NW gules, “oe PRSEAE® Sailed from do 7h, bark Mary Frazier, Nye, for Pacific Ship EB of NB, 322 tons, has been sold to Mr Charles Tucker. of Dartmouth, She will continue to hail from New Pedford, and be fitted for the North Pacific, to sail next month, tinder command of Capt James McKenzie, late of bark Herculee. ‘The directors of the Union Mutual Marine Insurance Com- pany of New Bedford, at a special meeting on Tu: last, voted to authorize the receiving of stock notes to the amount ol asa basis for future operations, The other offices of that city are now operating on a capital of that description. The Union office was inaugurated on the same plan, but, being very fortunate in the matter of losses, it Accumulated a large surplus, and the subscribers to tho notes were released many yea! . Now, u large surplus being called for, the stock notes again become a necessity. The feeling seems to be that they will be obtained without dificulty. ‘The question of an increase of rates on rtska in the Arctic Ocean is agitated, but it 1s not certain that any change will be made. Probably other ships wiil be fitted for the North, but the owners await the return home of the officers of the abandoned ships, who will arrive next week, when full intormation will be obtained. Spoken. Ship Dagmar. from Quebec for Liverpool, Oct 21, lon 18 00, with loss of X bapnapasiees md easieeanoe. iptah ys Bark Helen Marion (Br), Bulmer, from Montreal for Non- eee a 738 ‘ae 40. en ark Mary Anna (NG), Munster, from Lond delphis, Oct 17, lat 43 lon an ee Foreign Ports. _ BATAVIA. Sept 2—arrivea, Crested Wave, Renouf, Hong ‘ong. Bomxay, Sept 16—Sailed, ship Montana, Parsons, Ran- goon, In port Sept 19, ships Oxtord (Br), Woodward, for Ca'- cutta; Adelaide (Br), Arcus, for Rangoon, HONOLULU, Oct 8—Arrivéd, barks Iolaal, Ropes, Boston; 16th, Cevion, Woods, do. HAVANN, Oct 98~Arrived, bark Augustine Kobbe, Dow, New York; brizs Merriwa, Waterhouse, Portland; tb, He- len Hastings (Rr), Aubrey, St John, NB; Flora (Br), Mul- ford, New York; Slst, sehr Frank Atwood, Curtis, do. Salied 2th, bark Juno, Curry, New Orleans; brig Julia E sy, Pensacola; 2th, bark Zaragost (Br), Davis, a; brig Como (Br), Williams, New York; scht iY rman, Bristol RI; "Bist, brig Cheviot jov 1, bark ' Lizzie H Jackson, rig. paugritan (SP), Domenech, Savan- schr Phebe, Hewitt, New York, Ni steamship Miibanke (Br), LivERPoon, Smith, Charleston. Salléd Nov &, stoamahip Trent (Br); Dumbrock, Bomton. ov 8—Arrived, Arrived, brig Annie, Smith, New rk. i gabe ad Sept 24—Arrived, bark Harvester, Carver, joston, MATANZAS, Oct £7--Arrived, brig Ade‘aide, Wilson, Ban- gor. Sailed 7th, bark Antela (Sp). Castrillon, Savannah: 30th, schr Kathleen, Thurber, Boston; Blst, brig Odila (Sp), Ca- bot, New York. QUEENSTOWN, Oct 24—Sailed, brig Adamo (Ital), Lan- daza (from New York), Bristol. ‘Arrived at do Nov, ‘steamship Oceanle, Thompson, New York fsr Liverpool, ue Cag Nov 8—Arrivea, steamship Corinthian, Scott, verpool. SOUTHAMPTON, Nov 8— Arrived, steamship Dorian, Ernst, New York for Bremen (and proceeded). St MARC, Oct 23—In port brig Mary Le Blanc, Chisholm, for Boston next day. iT gene, F, Oct 12—Arrived, brigs Amanda Jane, Doyle, New York ; 1th, H V Crandall, Pettis, do; 19th, Milo, Forrest, do; 20th, Village Be'le, Philips, do; Bradenel, Gor- don, and Lily, Ryan, do; 25th, Colorado, Sponagle, and Two Marys, Marshall, do. Sr Jou, NB, Nov 4—Cleared, schrs A R White (Br), Philadelphia; Sih, Ralph Carleton, Patten, Cardenas; o Br), New Yor! (eared Tuh, schrs Humming Bird (Br), Stevens, and Lo- air (Br), Flewelling, New Yor! TANLTE, Rept $0—Ralled, ship Horatio Harris, Newell, San Francisco; brig Nautilus, Bi; a do via ih Viororta, VI, Oct 19—Arri brig Nellie ery aed, San Francisco (and salied 20th for Burrard Inlet); bark Jessie Stow (Br), Saxton, do (and sailed 80th tor Burrard In- Tet, “Balled 2th, ship Wm Wilson (Br), Bell, Valparaiso; ist, brig Norin Star, Morehouse, Sydney, NSW. Americun Ports. A aARDETs, Nov 7—Sailed, schrs E R Kirk, andJJ Jereey City, BOSTON, Nov 6—Cleared, bark Mary M Bird, Packard, New Orleans. ‘Tth—Arrived, schr Wm Flint, Post, Georgetown, DC, Cleared—Steamships Siberia (Br), Harrison, Liverpool ; Wm Kennedy, Hallett, Baltimore via ‘Norfolk; ship Coringa, Bogart, Calcutta; brig Helen, F h, Turks Islands ;echrs Grasmere (Dan), Macomber,’ Barbados ; W D Bickford (Br), McDonald, Jacksonville; Al- via. New York; Frank Her. fyi Del; Electa Bailey, Smith, and Berry, Philadelphia. shiva “Siberia, Ratilesnake: barks Union, tele, US steamship Wabash remains at an- #th—Arnived, mship Neptune, Baker, New Yor! Enther, te Melt 2 BALIIMO , Nov 7—Arrived, brig Jennie Morton, Gam- ‘age, Cay Verae, Cleared—Bark Grecian, Jarvis, Queenstown; schrs Wm MoGee, Woodland. New ‘Bedford; F W Jobneton, Marts, Wareham ; Mary D Haskell, Carter, Boston, BEAUFORT, SC, Nov 1—Cleared, bark Martin Luther (Br), Clifford, London, wih NGOR, ‘Nov 6—Arrived, schr Savannab, Whitney, Lliza- 1 P Cleared—Sobr M E Torrey, Torrey, Washington, DO. BATH, Nov 6—Salled, achr Only Sou, Erukiney Neve York, BRISTOL, Nov 6—Arrived, schr J Sinnickeon, Dickerson, Philadelphia; ‘Wilson, New York. cP, Progen, Sarled—Scnr Phil Sheridan, Murphy, New York. CHARLESTON, Nov 4—Arrived, achr Jonas Smith, Ioug- amilod™ See Onrrie 8 Webb, Day, Georgetown, 80. sailed—Sehr Carrie el yay eor' my "At Quarantine, bark Lucy’ (Or)e Oridth (late Wil- lamas, who dled at sed), Hava LIVERPOOL, NS, Oct Yan ee Hoyt, Miragoane; Julia (Br) toohk, Pitagorald, Beaufort, 8¢, bert, Crowell, Jahn Farnhain, Bailed—Stear TLS Arrived, steamship Oriental, Boston; brig J L Bow- on. do. PR ny mio toe TA rey nock, New Orleans; scar Ma- | iT BICHON’ Now resuied, ache Sarah A Hammond, ni . WDGARTONN,” ‘Now arrived, schre Caroline Grant, Haskell, New York (or Boston; Thos Hix, Hall, Rondout for Heise Reema, anata pon dhe hati k Ulver 01 r + 4th, * Terry, wd tor Boston; Josephine, Phinney, Elizabethport, boun FERNANDINA, Oct 29~Arrived, brig Cascatelte, Sim ; Muir, Guest, New York. "Ghehres or vee Thos Pisne Young, New York ; 84, atin Ocean Beile, lade!phia. yen IVER, (Nov Sc Arrived, echr Ney, Briggs, New Tik--Arrived, echr Theodore Dean, Grinnell, Georgetown, GALVESTON, Nov 7—Arrived, steamship Clyde, Kennedy, New Yor! Arrived, sehr Palma, Grom- ME Dana, Tpitell Boats MOBILH, Nov d—Atrived, brig Antelope, Rumball, New York. Cleared—Schr Wiltlamine, Scott, Boston, Valk NEW ORLEANS, Nov rived, ship Assam ey «Bay Rovers, Bio Janelsy; bark DH Bille, Berry, Bostons NORFOLK, Nov 5—Arrived, schrs H B Cranmer, Oram mer, and Mary DC co Hw York; Wantinglon, sohr Elisha T Smith¢ Henry Taber, Bowman, Philadeipaia via New Nov 6, PM—aArrived, schrs Anna B Haves, for Wareham; J McCloskey, Crowell, Warren for New York; Bil Fowasend, Niobols, and Marietta Hand, Nore GW HAVEN, Nov 7—Arrived, schre Laverne, Averily and Gotnaia. carol Port Johnson; GT Brown, at 5 Bonsall. Alexandria, : Balled--Schrs Minerva, DI Georgetown ; x p Sage town ; Page, Ech MUG a New York: gees ; tts New vores” oeewell 8th—Arrived, ; so Ghar Sta ae Boyes ei Sa 285 A Berkel, Ethridge, Alex ; Sarah J Gurney, ey») Elizaethport; Connecticut, Burton, Hoboken? rank Jones, Hempstead ; Amos Briggs, Goldsmith, Haverstra Sailed—-Bark Teake ull, Colcord, New York ; achre Hen BAORWICN, Nov 6 arviveds teh Florence, and Motdy Eligabethport: Cornelius. Kondout ; ‘Hobol PENSACOLA, Nov $—Arrived, brig Sulla’ Haskell Pred’ lied -Sebr Gem Prim, Rutty, Mobile, es } Wh, Morvol, “Kease aie seas ee, few Orleans; jaunders, Indianola, aaled Seige San Quistin’ (up) Veabata, 3 ing Star, Rogers, New York ; dstin Aue Gamobaih Ban $05; 204, Sirena, Linda, New Orleans; Augusta, Wells, PHILADELPHIA, Nov 7—Arri i ‘ rs Hatue Seriy Hones Way mney ogre mamone, Willammey 3 we Raymond, Kally; FB Emery, Dolbrethy ® ‘S Milla Bin tater Sob Beye, Eanes ea" aa Jeffries, Ludiam, Denniaviie; LD : port; ceham ludson, Ve rt; Lady Ellen, Somers, Wareham; MB’ Hi ‘an, and A C Buckley, Buckley, Salem; J Fd Little, Nerenatle, brig tizsie Troop ages from St Tho cwenatle. brig 7 ' feared--Schits Jas.A Parsons, Oand c ly," A Del, Nov7--Went to sea bth, brig ov 7—-Went to sea ;Bare Orin; brigs Brooklyn; and 8-2 Towed up 6th, brig Louise ( man. Pot back, brij Tth-~Cleared, achr Hattie Ress, Uiriek, Philadelph PROVIDENCE. Not Panther, Mille, / gud Whirlwind, Sherman, Philadelphia; brige, Queen of th South, Burns, Brunswick, Ga; Abby Wataon, Hooper, delphia; Whittaker, Holmes, Port Johnaon; achrs H © Bi Drinkwater, Wilmin; Noy Vashtt sharp, Robintor Philadelphi Shaw, and bs rk. Philadelphia, H Cowart, Covington, Nanticoke, Mu; Calvin P Harris, Phile lips, Georgetown, DC} M M Freeman, Howes; J 8 Weldin,’ Crowell, and 8 H Sharpe, Webb, Philadelpbia; Maracall Henley; D&E Kelly. Kelly; Lor lamiin; Flv, Evergreen, Bunce; Onrast. Komer; F Merwin, Bunce; Harria, Nichole; Samuel Ricker, Ricker; Oregon, Pink! and Richard Law, Eldred, New York; Jas Tilton, Jordan, do. (or a RICHMOND, Nov 6—Arrived, steamships Isaac Bell \d G B Upton, Rol Net ke Cast Pars City Point; brig Romance, Duncan, Navassa, City Fotnt; brig Roms . Pech Ni : hip Wyanokoy Bourne, New York, 1 Arrived, ar CO, Oct ship Ci ct a ig Catmodorey Gilmore, Port Blakely; schrs Godfrey; ‘Tahiti; Montana, Jacobson, San Cieared—Bark Osmvn, Paulsen, Pott Townsend; brig En-~ rique (NG), Holat, Tqulqie, Hled-—Ship ‘Swall ark Cambridge, Broo ; SAVANNAH. New, York. Cleared--Rark Virgin de las Nieves (Sp), Solar. Barcelona, achra D Talbot, Amsbury, Satilla; Farragut, Smith, do; A a sacteon rie » © INGTON, Nov 7—Arrived, schrs Mahaska, Fickett,/ ~ Mach'as for New York; Elm City. Kelley, Previdenoe for do Nauselt, Mayo, o for do Emly, Kelley, Sandwich for do Manua, Morris, Dennis for do. P SPUYSEN DUYVIL, Nov 8—Arrived, schr a oe e from —, a—Schrs Urbana, Allen, Bridgeport, Ct, with 176 new tale for Housatonic Railway; Tryal, Conklin, York. VINEYARD HAVEN, Nov 7- Arrived, schrs OF Eeming.’ =< ton, 8t Mare for Boston: Hickman, Woodbridge, NJ, f do? Eelene, Hoboken for do; Osprey, Port Johnson fot do. Mand Cranmer, Philadelphia for do; Louisa O. Johnsoi for Portamouth: Reno, Hiizabetnport for do; Ida Elia, Ne York for Pembroke: Nile, do for Frankfort; Mary Ann MCs, ¥ Lucretia, Bangor for New York. Cealied Schra Arich, Hedabedeo, Fannie H Buckiin, Josephine. th—Arrived, landjschrs Agnes, South Amboy John. NB, tor New York; L. Stand Eddie Pierce, Boston for Baltmore; Nortoll i Rowell, oeeouth tor Boston; Rosina, ish, Pembroke for’ do: Aetive, Ik. \— tern bi d vessels. WILSNGTON i y oROW 4—Cleared, achrs Rover (Br) Barnett, Bermuda; A L Butler, Butler, Boston, Sth Arrived steamsht Regulator, "Freeman, New York echr Get E Simmons, Gandy, do. — Brig Sti ess (Br), Ethhott, Cape Haytien, } WIGRFORU Hore acrivelt achr Alda, Knowles, Elizae” OREN, Nov 6—Sailed, schr Jas McCloskey, Crowelly ” New Yo -LANBOUS. \ oo Cos A D. oe OF So aa « The primary caus: of Consumption the di tive Organs. ‘This derangement produces deicieok nutrition and assimilation. By assiau! I mean that rocess by which the nutriment of the food is converted Blood, and thence into the wollde of the body. Persons wit! digestion thus impaired, haying the test predisposition to pulmonary disease, or if they take cold, will lable to have Consumption of the, Lungs in some of its torms; and I hold that it will be tmpossibie cure any' case of Consumption without first restori a good (al apt and hoalthy assimilation, The very first thing to be done is to cleanse the stomach and bowels all diseased mucus and slime which 8 glogging those o go that they cannot perform thelr functions, and then romne up and reetore the liver to a healthy action, For bee the surest and beat remedy ie SCHENCK'S MAN. RAKE PILLS. These Pills cleanse the stomach and bow of ail the dead and morbid slime that is causing disease decay in the whole system. They will clear out of the liver all the diseused bile {hat has accumulated there, aad aroug Kup toanew and healthy action, by which nataral an\ healthy bile is secreted. ‘The stomach, bowels and liver are thus cleansed by thé use of Schenck's Mandrake Pills; but there remains to th stomach an excess of acid, rgan iw torpid, and the apps vowels the lactexia are Weak, nod ri poor, It is in & eundibon' like thie ‘Yoni proves to be the most valual remedy ever discovered. It ia nlkaling, and its use will neu tralize all excess of acid, making the stomach sweet ant f it will give permanent tone to, this importa fan create a g00d, early appetite, and prepa: the system for the first process of @ gn a 101 and ultimately make good, healthy, living bloud. — Atter th preparatory treatment, what remains to cure most cases 0: consumption is the free and persevering use of Schencl Pulmonlp Syrup. ‘Tho ramonic Syrup nourishes the system,’ urifies “the blood, and is readily absorbed into the cireula, jon, and thence distributed to the diseased lungs, There ripens all morbid matters, whether in the form Of al or tubercles, and then assisie oatare to expel all the di ‘ he form of free expectoration, when once i tipens. I he great healing and purifying propers_ ues of Sohenck's Palmonic Syrup, that all ulcers und cat tes are healed up svund, and my patient is cured. ‘The exsentiu! thing to be dune in curing consumption {sto get up @ good appetite unde good digestion, ev tat the body will grow in flesh and get strong. tf ‘a person hus di! Jungs, a cavity or abscess there, the cavity cannot hi matter cannot ripen, so long as the ayatem is below par, — | What is necessary to cure te & new order of things, & 500 appetite, a good Hutrition, the body to grow in flesh an fat; then mature is helped, the cavities will heal, the mi will ripen and be thrown of In Jarge quantities, ana the pers Son regain heaith and strength, SSnie ta the irue and only Jan to cure consumption, and if a person is very bad, H the ¥ « lungs are not entirely destroyed, or even if one lung Is entirely gone, - hot fs ough vitality left in the other to beal up, ere is hope. , live and enjoy life to a good old age, This is what Schenck’ Medicines will do to cure consumption. They will clean ot the stomach, sweeten and strengther A good diges- tion and give Nature the je needs to clear the system of a the disease that isin the lange whatever the | ‘orm may be. It 18 important that while usin Schenck’s Medicines, are | should ve exercised not to take cold; keep mdoors invoo | | and damp weather; avoid night atr take outdoor exer, | cise only in a genial and warm sunshine, I wish ft distinctiy un erstood that when I recommend @ patient to be careful in regard to taking cold whiie using 4 medicines I do eo for a special reason, A man who has b partially recovered from the effects of a bad cold 1s far more liable to @ relapse than one who has beev entirely cured, and it {s precisely the same in to cumsump< | tion. ‘Go long asthe lungs are mot perteciy healed ast sa. | i raminent danger of @ full return of the disease.’ that 1 a0 strenuously caution pulmonary puticnte against exposing themselves to an atmoxphere th fs not genial and plersant. Coufirmed consnmptt lungs are a masa of sores, which the least change of atmosphere will intiaine, The grand secret of uy succesa | with my medicines consists in my ability to subdue mation instead of provoking jt, as many of the faculty doy An inflai Inpg cxnnot with safety to the patient be ts of winter or the vbilling ie T have seen many persons cured with only one sound! ri Hence i me / | posed to the biting bl pay Ca autumn. It should be carefully shielded irritating influences. The utmost caution should be ol in this particular, as without it @ cure under almost ang circumstances is an Impossibility. The person should be kept on a wholesome and nutritions diet, and all the medicines continued until the bocy baa |, restored to it the natural quantity of flesb god 1 was myself ctired by this treatment of the wi kind of consumption, = oe lived 4 get ty Po on 4 Many years with one fing mostly gont pan eraes a very many have been cured by this treat- ment whom [ have never seen, 7 cow tanta 7 rhe north oun pri Me gg i aod ef my new building ut the northe: miveetsy jrnare Tahal be pleased to give advice to all who may require tt. directions accompany all my remedies, 60 that s pete ents oar part of the World can be readily cured by @ strict | observance of th % i. SCHENCK, M. D., Philndetphia, JOUN F, HENRY, Now SCilicae place, New York, whole j sale agent. —HUMAN HAIR SWITCHES, FIRST QUA AA. hot Miged nates no crimped hi fo, solid hair, 24 = ‘ unos i eben reat fee) ounces, retail Winlcnale prices, CHARLES ¥. FECKUAM, 6 Brondwar, and 26) Gran wholesale prices, ‘cotner of Chrvatie et Gron ‘receipt of color by near Amity street, ‘mae ‘ TLEGALGY OBTAINED ad » by ex lentes answ' le { BSOLUTE DIVORCES dierot Rate cto, «Ad gens ute Dubliolty 5 no charge TH TBE, Attorney, 180 Broadway, E DIVORCKS LEGALLY OBTAINED FROM IT eae atta Fe ee Fre Oa LNG. Counsellor. i Law. 989 Browderay. GRADUATE OF PUES. 2, iceeahy feecunad dirpincnste of the Pelvic Vinoera.’ A practice of 90 samy abies him to guarantee permanent cures or no Osiice 20 Centre street, near Chainbers. R COBBETT, ARGAINS IN TEAS, COPFEES, GROCERIES ANI Provisions; warranted to sult (1 late 4 th oe! of the mitilon. AS AGNE 200 Greenwich atreei, New York) ORNS, BUWIONS, CLUB AND INGHOWING NATIA ‘&c., cured without pam; yd Avnih panions, 4&0. Dr. Kid, 10 Broadway (PAMMANY HALL RUINED, TE 0" DOW T Jall of Tammany Hall; no fal) ey wee Philadelphia for Ports * J