The New York Herald Newspaper, November 10, 1867, Page 5

ERTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA Wrogress of the Revolution ‘The steamer Rising Star, Captain Conner, from Aspiv- ‘The ral November 1, arrived at this port yesterday, ‘followtug 12 the specie list of the Risiag “tar: — COLOMBIA. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD. Panama ae It Was and Ie—Mosquera Still Insulting Congress. Paxama, Nov. 1, 1867, Cakifornia steamer day. Atsix o'clock, just az the sun ‘te rising over the distant headiands and the busy comer- -ciantes of Panama are opening their stores, shops and Biendas to the purchasers of the day, the boom of cannon scomes sounding over the peaceful waters of the bay, apnouncing the early and safe arrival of the California eteamer, She probably brings her miliion of treasure and a thousand tons of freight, and five hundred pas- mengers are looking over the rail toward our venerable which risés from the sea so silently and so @rmly. Panama, whea looked upon from the sea, has a Wecalied to mind. Along down the coast, in full view of anchorage, stands a single isolated tower, keeping a ‘end watch over the spot laid' waste by Morgan’s pirates fm 1667. It is the only markeof where proud, rich old Panama reared her bead in the time of Spanish mono- Poly in South America, before the possession of the golden prize was disputed by the bands of lawless ad- ‘wenturers that afterwards infested thte quarter of the Back, at the foot of the valley, and sweeping tim towards the sea,.appears the identical range of hills Senn, tad, van aoa bi a tine is me pel ing round In a broken lime is the w! jaandy beach dowa which he and his tollowers rode when Me took possession of these waters in the name of his (@owerful sovereign.. Poor Panama! She is rich, strong and haughty no longer; but the old place, once governed Wey proud Spanish cavailors, has fallen into miserable do- eay under the rule of a lazy, sbiftiess, disintegrated le. are busy days for Isthmus people. The treasure mand passengers for New York are Nae ou their way shore, and the cane scated railway coaches are standing the wharf ready to receive their precious human The little tug, crowded with people, wakes ray, cpahe pier through the crowd wi er 6 crow shy wine care are filled, the locomo- wounds a train rashes through strona gadea and a ual ‘alter three hours’ carriages stop on @ 8) e “ my Caribbean : might, and everybody ie occupied with business ected wrth her departare, spat ‘Fhe latest advices from state that the caso of The o}d bis mil dictatorsh i had anything te do with she potentates Of erope diet ‘om the contrary asserts that his sole desire was to rid the the set of politicians sitting This talk, though " gi 1 Ae ie to_ be true, aaah eae renin ing she pudlic sym- 1y that was just ~~ to express itself in hie a which he is pow talking so that he attempted to over. his defiant beating will b val betore the Senate. No of men like denominated “a lot of nndlers,”’ especially by the culprit brought a ong aae pretty wel eatinfled ‘Pres! Mosquera was cated wii one or panty the European monarebies 5 5 og8 Tip in a di effort fe overthrow republicanism in Colombia, just as she Wamatp months ago, The pubbic is further satis- ted Cerys arpa ideas of aggrandizement were not to oe alone, but included at least Vene- wuela and Ecuador, and not improbably other parts of South and Central america, With the full knowledge of the guilt of the prisoner, Congress may yet limit the on account of the old age of the Nothing of the value of his tems of iroporiance given in the The regular mail from Bogo'a had not weacbed the coast in time for the steamer, as the water fo the river channel remained unusually low. Full sd- ‘vices are expecied by the next steamer. Kaval. The United States steamer Suwanee, Captain Law, ar- wwed on the 25th ult. ‘Phe Nyack, Captain Pendergast, arrtved on the 27th. The Dakota, Captain Spreer, eailed for Callao on ihe cy Jho (matemaia brings nothing later from Cevtral Aweorica PERU. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD. Revolvtion Broken Out ia Northern Peru— Colonel Balta Invited to Head the Revolt, Paxama, Nev. 1, 1867, According to the'newspapers of Pern, eymptoms of Maaffection ‘have already manifested themeelves in ‘Be northern part of the country. On the 15th of Octo- ber a snccersful pronunciamiento was made jo Truxiilo, ‘oaded by one Dr. Ampuero, which resulted in the ‘Milling of the Profect and four owner persons. After nominating their focal officials the revolationista de- apaiched a note to Colonel Balta, a famous political sgi- taser of Pera, asking him to assume command of tne gebelious forces, Up to the atest advices Baita had wot been heard from, bat bis soveptan f the proffered command was geperally expocted, Tho whole of Lene orth, south, east and wae in a@ foment, and Much question the ability of Prado to maintain bis po- although he is in the Seld bimself wttion mech M4 at the bead of his own army. The Kebels Fortitying Thewseives at Are~ quipa—indiiference of the People iv Unllac— Foare y An Outbreak at Linra—A man Arrested for Allee Disloyal Inten- Hons—Revenne and Expenditures. Liva, Oct, 14, 1967, The revolation is in the same condition as when I last ‘Wrote, not having spread to a single province. It is SUR confined to the city of Arequipa, which is being fonitied strongly by the revolutionists, They have taken down all the bells of the churches to make field Piece, Canseco wrote a letter to General Bustamente, who was at Moquagna, with # thousand men, mviting him to join the revolution with his command? bat that officer not only refused, but sent back word that he should march on to Arequipa ai once. By the steamer of the sh inet. we got the news of , ew the revolution was started Ii began in the bar- racks of the Ayacucho battalion by a cornet, the band and thirty prisoners who were taken in the row of the TAth, The cornet shot the sentinel at the door of the room where the prisoners were confined, letting them toose, and then finished his work by killing six officers and getting killed himeelf. The solonel was in his onse when be received noties of the aflair, and imme. diately went to the barracks where he waa met by one of the band and shot, The cornet’s name wes Mariano Carvailo, and he was only nineteen years old. As soon fan it was safe to do co, Canseco went to the barracks and declared himself recalled to power, and appointed his officers and cabinet. He iseued proclamations to the mation and the army and called out the national ruard of Arequipa His 4 force consists of about ‘ifteen Dundred men, and is divided into three here When Canseco appointed @ governor of Arequipa there wae pit Avy h Ke revolution, for one of the leaders bt that be onght to have got tl avd = calied = hie party together it by force, but Maly listened to reason the position of general im chief of the army. amb the steamer Chaleco left here wiih two battalions and four pieces of artil , acoompanied by one company ef cavalry, Thoy lat ‘at Yeiay, where they found the weeps reteamer Meteor. President Prado left here on the 12th inst., ia the frigate Apuritmac, taking with bim five bundred thousand dollars for the use ofthe anny. The steamer Chalaco went the same day with two bat- tajioms aod @ large quantity of war material When Prado embarked from the pier at Callao there was a large vody of people there to see him, but nota arioy of about five thousand coed im pulling Gown rhe revolution if the soldiers remain true (0 him. The Tevolutioniste have not got the mosey or rosource to warry t) 10g pO BuCcEED. faily, periicelorly av Veogece hee vot the confidence of poopie, If It was old Castille, Predo would vot have Prado, and others have accepted other positions. The Dalance of the members have appointed a committse of three to look into the affair, and eee if they can call > About twenty-five stores were sacked at tha’ time all belonging to foreigners. On the 11th, Predo was decorated with the model from the repubite of Bolivia, The income of Peru for the year 1886, from ali sous was twenty million of soles, and the expenditure was nineteen and a half millions, Exchange on England—Bankera’ Dills, ninsty days sight, 45364. tothe dollar, Ship's bills sixty days (loiter of credit), 374, to the dolls Exchange on United states—Ship’s bills, twoniy daya sight, 9 per cent digcount, ‘Spread of the Revolution—Truxillo, iz the North, Declares Against President #raio— The Resolute Action of the Governmont to Put the Rebelo Down—President Prados Chauces of Final Success—Unknown Yossel re at Deceit Ialand, Cape Horn—Amae zon and Morena Rivers Gold Digging» Lima, Oct, 28, 1883, The cry of revolution raised in Arequipa on the 234 of last month has at last found its echo in otter parts of the repndiic. By the corvette America that arrived im Callso on the 18th fast. we got'the news of all the Provinces of the south being in a state of order, and, therefore, the people here began to think that the whole affair would be confined to its starting point, Aroguipa; but the*steamer from the south of the 19th, and from the north of the 20th, told a different story, That from the south brought ns the news that there has boon a revolt in Chala and Puno, both of which were reported to have been pub down. The provinces of Castillo, Oumani, Condesayo and Union had all doclared for the vrevoletion, and there was a report ‘that Cuzco had done #0 a9 well, but of the latter ve have nothing sure, It is very likely, as Prado has arrested their representative to Congress, and it is not probable that they will let that pass unavenged, The revolted Provinces are all in the neighborhood: of Arequipa, and, therefore, influenced entirely by that city. The from the North brought ne the news that the olty of Truxillo had gone for the revolution, and, as i gone. rally the case in such affairs, killed the Governor. A company of gendarmes, taking aavantage of the time when the rest of the battalion were receiving *heir ‘wages, and assisted by @ mob of the people, attarked the Governor's honse and succeeded in overpowering a Portion of she guard; the rest of the guard baing un- armed surrendered at once, The Governor, Colonel Jo26 Zavala, beartng the row, rushed out of his house te ee what was the matter, whet be was shot by a sergeant and killed outright, after which the revolctionists had everything their owm way, The hoade of the movement “were » Dr. Ampuero and two sergeanis, who were officers under Prezident Pezet, named Negron and Ventin, The former is now Governor of the province, Tile day following the revo- lationiste sent to Lumpico, where Colonel Balte was stopping, informing him of the movement aad acking him to take charge of the forces, which he will probably do. The Northern revolutionisis have not a3 796 de clared in favor of any one, but will probably unke vith those of the South in favor of Canseco. Tho Cetono? Tavace who was kilied was a brother to the formas? Min. ister of War in Spain, and there was another brother, who was killed durtng ihe bombardment of Cailae by the Spanish on® May 2, 2866. The revolutionary force in Truxitlo consists of two hundred men Dolonging to the gondarmes and about fifty volunteers ~of the psopie, The corverte America left Callao on *he 2st with three bundred tr oops, to put down the mevsmons Defore it has time to increase tn tte dimensions, From ihe south, Prado has written a note to Acting President La Puerto giving notice of his (Prados) cafe arrival et Ysiay and of his Intention to march Arequipa in three days from the date of the note, the Vth, The revolutionssts to that city were fort ying tt sitongly and improving on the knowledge loarnod in 1857 and 1858, when Castilla carried !t by assault, losing moro than half of his army; 60 that Prado will Ond he job before he has everything his own 7ay, ols have cast two cannon from the cbure’h Dol! both of which have turned out poor, one in tho casting and the other bursting on fhe tre trial Tay oro very busy making caresses tuing everyth' ready for the expected attac! mae a Prado took with him to Vslay, on # email schoowsr in tow of the frigate Apurimac, eral Buendta, Topre- sentative Herencia Zevallos aad three colonels, toaring Shat Congress might set ¢bem free ia hts absenca, The mechanics of this city have formed themsolves into # national guard to protort the place in caso of need during the absence of the army. Letters from the South state that the better part o? General Bustamante’s men have deserted and jotnod the revolotienists, which would give the jatter a thousand wore good soldiers, ‘Yhe corvette Arverica left Coquimbo on tho LHR inst. with the corvetie Union, On the 16th they fell ‘a 5 the Chalaco and Aparimac, boand South, and after calut- ing Prado the commanders went on board of the lattor Yess) to pay their respects, He (Prado) ordorod the Vojon to come with him and the America to proceed to Calieo, The iron-clads Independencia and naccar Temam in Coquimbo, but with tbe intention of siting in a fow days tor Valparaico, in wpie of the revolt in the North and thad of *he other provinces im the South, there can be no Gonbs of the dual result ag jong ss Prado’s army only vemaios faithtal to bis, With his fine army of five thousand men he can carry everything before him, and probably Will do #0, being the most fortunate man that ovo? tat in the Presiaential chair of Pera, Congrens ik ® thing of the past, and will probanly od come bo Jifeagein without heip from some one, ib iad Bot power evough in itself to auatain ite life, the osm. bers al! beimg too weak to carry the necessary res0ln- Hone to enable them.to get the best of Prado. 709 op- Position (tho majority) are still trying to como to come Pen yg with the frends of the aa9nt (de minority), bat without any results, M. Prado’s #rien4a well know that the best way they can serve him {9 208 to allow Cengrers fo meet tll the revolution ta down, The mejority ough’ to have deciared (na) the should be considered a. heving fesigned hic pestioay shoul considered as having hie nitbon, and then they could call on thelr muplentes ho ones sees te, replace ame So form a — 2 present, however, i8 DO prospect of thor doin: anything, aud I’redo, therefore, does not trouble h's beat about them, ‘Fhe railroed between this city and the port of Callao, vie Magdaiens snd Bella Vista, has all beon com menced and will probadly bein rumning order in about az months. The Hamburg bark Maria Mills arrived bere on She 19th ines, and the captain makes the following reper: —- “On the 20th of August, at Midday, Dw fa of Deceit Isiand, seven miles northeast from Cape Zora, end could make out that there was a sbip ashore on the It was impossible to tell what kind of areal #t ‘wos, but could see that be wae upright and had some yards across; also could make ont some peopie on hore on account of their having a fire lighted, { con!d no} get near the island on sccount of a strong hen wind, 4 durin, bt & strong gale came up, whirh entirely away from it,’ There are $90 ahi; verde here from New York--the Ho five months out, and the Ellen, four mouths out—and it may be one of thore two, The ehip Pearl, from Boston, is alsa orer due to Vaiparaivo. an Atnorican or ‘Taglid men-of-war il! go es Once to the said island and try and Teecne the i aforti nate, v4 The latest excioememM here is the news of 40 dis ¥ of immense surface digging gold miaes on «! , sbout which ® thousend .nr9 ofr , but nothing certain seus to be Knowa et ys%. Tt may farn ont & second California, On the 2st there wes quite m fire in the prine! street of (bie which was pot ont after 1> tro three storen and welling houses above, Loss oo:ire at $160,000. The new gold miner are on the river Morone, wih @inptier into che AVVO Maraion, andthe mewn of ‘hota came here froru an officlal report of a surveying oxpedl- fiom vent to explore the river. Admiral Parker's boxed for sho same place; #0 We shal! hear from dia before long. Goveroment if golng to send troops bo re 993- femH0n of the mines Farcbange en Wagiend, bankers pile, seyoe'y toe” — Giadt, 65 igd to the ; United States Dilla, fen dayeens ighs persed deen Calleam Subsidy te the New Steau Line be- tween Valparaise President ef Bolivia Taking Counset of Celloge Students—New Peruvian Minister te the United States. Oot, 22, 1868. From Chile we get the news that government bas agreed to pay the new line of steamers to Liverpool, via the Straits of Magellan, $100,000 a year, The frst year there is to be « steamer every two months, and after that every month. Mew bonded warehouses sre to be built on the site of the ones burned by the Spaniards, and a large irom pier in front of thom, ‘The Minister of Foreign Affairs has resigned, and Beior F, V. Fontecelli had been a nted in hus place. ‘The reason thereof is supposed to Wie cher ie ear for B settlement of the Spanish question. In Bolivia the President has issued a proclamation call- fog en the scholars of all the colsages to write pieces She papers in respect to the boundary question betwi country, Brazil and Chile, Tho President must be Bopes to get some new idea in that way. ‘The news of the recall of the Spanish fleet to Spain caused « feeling of relief in the commercial world, Dusiness will have a revival in consequonce, We to get the news of the arrangement by next 4 EF 5 i Joos Antonio Garcia y Garcia, bas been appoint- ed Peravian Minister vo the United States, CHILE. ‘SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD. Ramors of a Truee—How American Interfere ence in the Valparaiso Bombardment Fatled ef Saccess—The Spanish Pacific Fleet said to de Recalled=Railway Across Buenos Ayres to Chile, Paxama, Nov. 1, 1867, Advices from Chile are to October 10, The Valparaiso Maw cays rumors had been current for some days back that Spain and the allies had entered into a truce, by the terms of which they are each bound to give ove year’o notice previous to commencing hostilities. The Fumor was not generally believed to be true, Tf aot too Ince to recur to an old topic—the bombard ment of Valparaiso in 1566—I have just received a atate- ment throwing some additional light upon the singular part then- assumed by the American Premier in the question between Spain and the South American allies, It will be recollected that General Kilpatrick, United States Minister to Chile, and Commodore Joba Rodgers, commanding the United States squadron in ‘hove waters, wore desirous of giving protection to the foreign property in Valparairzo, but without definite in- structions from Washington were unable to do 60 ox- oept with the co-operation of the English squadrog, Kil- tziek had applied to Secretary Seward for instructions long before the bombardment actnally occurred; and after the subject was thoroughly debated at a cabinet moeoting 4 messenver was dispatched from Washington with orders to Kilpatrick aud Rodgers to protect the defenceless city of Valparaiso, Tbe insiructions w the messenger about as follows:—-*"Go to Panama, and ‘here charter the steamor Parkersburg to convey you South. Run to the ports of Caldera—the moss Rortherly telegraph station on the ¢oasi—and from thonce telegraph josed instructions to Commo- Gore Rodgors, at Valparaiso, [f, when you react Panama, you learn that the bombardments has already taken place you are directed to return to Washington forth. With, without proceeding further on your way.” Thoce were not the exact words, of course, but tho tenor is the same, The messenger conferred with the owners of the Parkersburg, in New York, and the charter waa effected, He reached Panama, and no news of the bombardment had been received. The ship was coated and uimnned, and was about ready to Proceed on her voy when an English steamer arrived =m one days from Valparasso, broging the unwelcome intelligence that the city, its ym House ami public Duildings had been laid rains, ihe messenger. of course, proceeded no further, Dat immediately returned to Washington, and tho steamer Parkersburg was agam Yaid wp at her ustal anchorage, Haul the matier been presonied a few weeka @eriior, or had the Spanish Admiral deferred the attack for fittecn days, the interference of tho United States would have prevented the jox3 of millions to the ’ of Salparaiso. e truth of this statement cam Detmplicitly relied upon. Your correspondens por- fectly remembers wien the Varkersburg was mnysio- W prepared for and also recoMects that she dil Dot proceed on her voyage to parts unknown, The appearance of an American official just at that time also created some remark, but the object of his visit was not explained until now, I have the story of his mission, together with the tenor of the despatches, from a source of undoubted reiiability, Farther advices irom the South mention thas the Spanish leet has been recalted from Rio Janoiro, Dut, like other rumors of the kind, it is not beticved to be true—tn government circles at east, If, ver, the news turn out t@ be correct, it Will be an incalculavly fortunate thing for all par- ties—eapecially for Peru. Th mment of thd latter Country is so cecupiod at home that tt could offer but a ‘Woak resistance to tho attack of a foreignenemy. The the army and all Re goneral vllivers aro ab gent from tho capital, Acompany bas been formed in Buenos Ayres for the aero of coustructing @ railway from that city to the loam frontier, and they only await the cession of ver- fain lands before beginning the work of constructron, It ig to run directly across the pampas to M doza, character of the country along the row Buch that the cost of grading will be coneparatively In, Mendoza towards the the company i: idle character or not] hare nan Chile is hrzhiy elated at ber suceess in ton, she having carried off nine Dest class pety ns ibitors from the Argentine repubitc took thirty~ ree, The Change in the Ministry Due to Internal Policy—Uhilenn Aid to Suppress the Peruse vian Kevolt=Crops Failing in Southern Chile. i Saxriaco, Chile, Oct, 9, 1967, The resignation of Mr. Covarrubuas, Minister of Woroign Relations, am account of which was given in my Totter Of the Ist inst., 1s now undersiood to have origl- nated out of some differences of opinion between him and the Presidant respecting the appdintment of a Governor of the provinces of Santtaga, amt not to have Deon enused by any deviro om the part of the govern- ment to modiry its poly in relation to the Spanish. American question, The new mtnister, Mr. Pousecitla, yeoterday, i Congress, in response to the questfons of come of the mombers, stated that the Spanish ques- tom hal nothing to do with the retirement of his predecessor, and that it was nos intendod to withdraw any of the demands made by Chilo as the acta of a rottloment with Spain, Thig teaves the war Jom where i bas been for the last six months—Spain sonoentrating ber forces at Rio Janeiro and Montevideo, and the alied republics waiting for something vo tarn Wp. While the government of Chie professes not to ap- the reurm of the Spanish ‘leet, the dete of falparaiso are being puwhed forwart with all possinie and tho Peravian vessela maintained in en!) Waters at greateexpense to this government No one can toll what a week may bring forth, We get contradictory reports (rom Montevideo respoeiiing (ho dow and movements of the ~panish frigates, and wnva- riably, just as the public mind geta seliled down into a Pleasant belief that the war is really over, in conse- of the imbecility of Spain, 1 is startled again by news of alarming Indications of preparations by Mendez Nunes for wiarting for the Pacifle, ‘The war spirit hers is unabated. Every onewents the § kb squalton to come over and got whipped; bus are some mingivings as to wheiber the whippin would foliow the visit of the enemy, as is hoped, or f: ‘upon the allies thomeeives. So we walt and waich the ‘matls, while the summer comes on and the season tor eporations im the Pacitle advances. The revolution in Peru, respecting which yoor Lima correspondent hes no doubt fally posted the Hursin's faders, croated a profound senaation here, The syinpa- thy ofall Chile is with President Prado, and jt is ro~ ported that many Chileans purpose going to Peru vo arsist the government in putting down tho revel, Domestic news is unimportant, Congress ts in extra session for the deration of internal alfaire, and is ings have little or no interest abroad. Tatellivence from tho sonth of Chile is to the effect that im the provinces of Concepcion and Chillan, the Geant Produeing districts, the crop ‘hia season sto bea failure in conseqnence of city of vain, Should tho wheat crop fail it will have a serious effect fa this country, as Pern, Bolivar and one half of Chile derive their grain and flour from that section, ‘The report of the Minister of Foroign Affaire f a this morning, are the vier Its only feature: Pressed on the sub) CENTRAL AMERICA. Cesta Rican Revolt—Cholera Statistics In Nicaragua = Pim’s Railway = Agricoltaral lor—Guatemalina In- 0) By this arrival wo have but little news of interest from the Central American Republics. comma mia, 42 Offort had been mado to get up a revolation against ‘tho existing government, which proved uns wf, {ho Bishop of San José, it is raid, Agured one ef the eading «pirita in the movement. It aeeme that the pideral and enlightoned policy pursued by President Sastre and his cabinet does not moet with the approval of the church, soar. ‘Tho detaila of the rayeges committed by cholera in Wicaragua since the commencement of this yrar are Yeightful. According to statisticn published In the Nica vague official . dreadful divace of jon alone, from 24th March araounted tm 1,189, db Poreenir waren oes @ cea of unity, ae dee NEWYORK HERALD, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1867.—TRI , Ei he a Pe EE aS SIS ee REDO TE ST SS ERR SES SENSE RE RSE NS an R n SSSE A s Oaee O ATS "hee a R A S TS SE BES = deen detween Mipiater Avon oo the part of Nica- ‘Tague, and the Hon, A. B. Dickinson, Minister Resident and Plea) poten! of the United States, The treaty Bas been seat co Washingion for ratification. to the that Francis Morris, ex-presi- Gent of the Central American Transit Company, bas bought the interest of Captain Bedford Pim, in his pro- ject for building » railroad across Nicaragua, the 2’7- si—“While we are uncertain yet about the —— of the harbor of Greytown we believe the ral stlll more.e problem, as we canuot as yet admit thar buflicient survey bas been made to ensure ‘the foasiliiity of the projected railroad,’ ‘The truce io Tegard to (his grand humbueging scheme eeems to de gradually leaking ont. Captain lawrence Merry haa re- signed his position in the Transit route, and is succeed by Captain A. M. Barns, ¢ BALTAROR, ¥rom Selvador there is no news of importance, The exportation of indigo from the ports of La Union and La-Libertad had commenced and would continue up to January next, The goverument is showing great activi- ty in improving the roads throughout the republic, in order to facilitate the ei tion of the products of the country. The cultivation of sugarscane is increasing rapidly in Salvador, and improwed ateam machinery for making sugar is being introduced in large quautittes. All praise is due to the government for the rapid progress which this republic as been making for the past few years. GUATEMALA, The heavy rains still continued throughout the republic, rendering the roads in many places almost iinpaszable. The new wharf for San Jose, which arrived in that port in September last, was being debarked and th sary = slops ro being take commence its erection, The govern on carrying through their old hobby, the opening up of gommunication betweeg the capital and the port of Santo Tomas, on the Atlantic, With this object in view they have granted certain concessions to Julian Deby for the construction of a cart road from Santo Tomas to Molagua, aud thence to make the riv the heights of Gualan, A largo portion of the amount loaned by the new bank to the government is, we Ieara, to be expended in carrying out this project. It would be much more creditable to the government if they would do something toward constructing roads and bridges in their rich and taickly populated territory on the Pacific slope-the most productive colfee and sugar lands in the world—instead of sjuandering money in a riion of the republic comparatively unproductive and ut little known, in carrying ot a work which for yeare to come will be of little, if any, benofit to the country, ARGENTINE CONFEDERATION. The Reb the Loterior—| » penchment of Vice President Paz—The War on the Parana, By way of Volparaiso we havo news from Montevideo snd Buenos Ayres so October & The journals received contain nothing relative to she combat resulting in the (aking possession, by the reyolu- tionists, of sho department of Molinos, Argentine Con- federation. That these have overran some of the dis- tricts of Salta appears nndonbted, ax Hemeral Getaviano Nayarro, chief of the forces in the North, at the hes dave wos at San Carlos, on the ava of giving them Dbat- We, Tucauman, Catamarca and fioja are trauqa!! fhe papers received. from Buenos Ayres there has been a ministerial crisis, canted deser- toa of his party by the Vice President ster of Forsign Atlair: or Elizalde, and the Minister of V ship, Senor Costa, have resigned. Mintsters Rav and Martinos haye returood to the capital from (bo Provinces. Dr, Montes do Oca intends to bring In a bill in the Chamber of Deputies for the impeachment of tho Vice President, Dr. Manos Paz, by Dr. Uutierres The war with Yaragaay sul! comtinues style; no engagement had taken pla {wo Brazilian battahons haye be to protect the communications of thi whioh are effected by a road lately discovered a inland ag tho foot of a mountain ape have arrived form Tuynuti for five or six stato thas the same y a8 sapplies from the on}; ‘Active operations are now only 3 between ono source open Vmited to the Pd ther of she opposing armioa, ob some twenty Brazilian pri tera working In the him, aastonm exchange of sh Tein posite tho Brazilians and Curupaiti; and, deserier, ‘hey are mounting several es of large calibre in readiness for the return of the squadron now Dowbarting Humaiti. Shells ara constantly being sent from the Paraguayan Sines into those of the afies, cous. ing the death of thany men. MEXICO. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALO pected Visit of General Banks nod exe erner Morton—Sympathy tor Prince Salm Salm—The Mectien and the Talk About Tmpenchment. Maxico Ciry, Oct 19, 1987. By the Georgra, which arrived s day or two cineo from New York at Vorn Craz, we learn of the contenrplated visit 3? ral Danks and ex-Covarhor Motion to this country, with Minister Romero, The governments was yesterday informed by telegram from Vern Cras shat the party wero expected toleave New York abous the end of the aovond woek of October, and we therefore look for their arrival the Maier part of this month, Orders wero sont down the road yesterday w have a sufitchomt escort accompany tiem, and to the Govertors of Vera Crnzand Puebla to sid in securing to thom an agrecable journey, Of course, the fact is well known and inder. stool here that (eneral Banks is the Chairman of the Commistoe on Foreign Relations, wd every effors will de raaide (9 produce a good mapression. Ex-jonerals Casuilo and Saira salm have been re moved from the prison whioh they occapied the fret might afiar their arrival here, bus unless (ho government changes iq inteations th wil soon be removed to Oaxaca or San Joana de ¢ There ts quite a feeling of sympathy for the Prince, espectally among tho American residents here who were mM the Northern army, many of whom knew hin there, His friends in” New York may be «lad to kmow thas he is in the best of Irealth, and shat be is as full of courage ver, Mixuol Lopez, in his defense, Salls apon Prince Salm Salm to attont to the (rattfulnens of his siatements. The Prince has penned a reply, which I send you herewith, aol aa it beara directly wpon the question of the treashery of Hopes and forms an important part of the Matory of the final days of tho eupire, 6 will bo read wih in- terest. Tho returns sitll coming Jaarez, The voto on Conyoostoria iy atill doubetul, Ex Governor Mendez is now in tho country, some aise tance Jrom Poebia, and ie so surrounded with liberal ebists and the forces who are true fo cle government, tha, he can hardy accomplish anything revolutionary, He has refisod or failed to obey the order to report here, and 16 18 vary likety that the govermment wid! soon com: pel bim to come here, His arress may make some ex- oMement for he moment, but i¢ can hardty result in any outureak against the zovernment, The other rm- fractory (iowernof Is yes in Mexico, and waite the action of the authorities, The prograrame for mpeachment of Joare:, fooi, has no been made known ae yet. the latier among she poople aay corapal ihe abandon- mont of the m4, ia indicate the election of Prince Salm Salus Reply to Colonel Lopes, the Traitor=—Ho Catechises the Traitor verely—Accepts Hie Challonge—Wante no Fight with Pens but with Mortal See The viodication which Colonel Miguel Lopez tried to make of his condact ab the etego of Querétaro is taken ap by Prince Salm Sains, and summarily dieposed of to the following reply :— i To Don Mieren Lovez, former Imperial Mexican \olone! ‘and Editor of the Pamphies ‘The Taking of Quer:-taro, Micuel Lopes, (0 big Compasrio'* and te the World: | — In the atore-aid pamphlet, which you direct to your countrymen, France and to the whole world, you mention meas ome of your princ that Queretaro did not pamphlet ing the most complete trusin. | witnesses to prove ry, and you insivé aracter of and con myself a prisoner of lings do not allow me wer, ewering your imtimation, ou that your pamphies bears the char- complete falsehood, to refer to the answer of my ensitied acter of (he mor In the drst place, 1 valiant compatriots fa arms in Moro! rs planatory roply to the pamphiet published by Miguel Lopes concerning the taking of Querstaro, om the isth May, 1967, trom the ofiicers of the staffof the imperal army, how prisoners in Morelia, | 1 [ declare the same to he perfectly according to truch amd In accordance with my own views, You dectare before the world that Quer‘iaro was taken by force of arms, that the Kmperor had comm! ssioned ‘oa, on that memorable wight of the 14th to the 15th of jay, to treat with the enemy; that the army had been corapleiely demoralized, and finally, rou challenge be- fere your compatrioia, and before the whole wor! one .o prove Quer taro to have succumbed by (reac! and rentare to dispute your assertions. I deciare to you, before the world, 1 only by treachery; furthermore, that y; and eoneequentiy, your hands are dyed with the hiood of your late sovereign and benefactor. It is an uotrath that tho Emperor had commissioned you to (reas with the enany, night, On the aforesaid after you had left the Fmperor, about a past twelve o'Gtor! Thad th honor to apeak to him; kmpsror had not that or any other time, the remotes: Intention to én into treaties with the enemy, because hisemall but fait ful ary was yet suftieientiy high-spirited and valorous to break the I'nes of tho enemy. ‘er the leat of their beloved monarch, Besides, the Emperor would hare been Inst g! treat with the enemy, of Pan you you: rfectiy convinced. You will, perhap ‘ore the world, to pit to you several that memoranie night ofthe if on rio *) * Opaz,"" of the Wmperor, withi@ our intren: Agaings We will Of sha donperor and without knowing of it, why did you give onlers to the bor ward and to the Hungarian equadron to umeadtio the’ had brought them orlere from the bin. ham saddled all nigh? Whe did vo, YOU OFD eCCOURL AM lo fugh & dangerous #iiation PLE SHEET. then, remove te guant from the ¥xyj the company of infantry, which, ab the en ‘Crag,’ along with the half squadron of of the FE Gia guard duty there? of tie Cruse a exceptions, left without troops’ Why w pieces placed in the * Plaza de la Crux inuseles turned upon the city? When the enemy ad. vanced, why were there mo men to aerve the 35 pounder in the works to the left of “La Cru: these thrown down? After two o'clock tp 4! way did you conduct the same general of the ei Who was in civil drese and carried & smal r in his pocket, around througt our intreach- ments to gain information that he wanted? Why, ate little before four in the moraing, and being still accom- panied by the same general of the epeiny, Cid you | again leave our line and returo quarter of an | our at the head of two battalions of the enemy, por- soually leading them into the inner yard of..@ Cruz, where you were received and saluted by your aid, Lieu. tenant Zablonsi Mow is it that you, the accidontally piured prisoner, could send amoiher, vi accompauied by his brother-in-law, Legoratta (who had to ocoupy at that time his line on she river, about three- quarters of am hour's distance from La Cruz), to (ue Eimperor to inform him tat the enemy had epiered Ja Crazt How can it be explained that @ prisoner, alter'that, also wen\to the Emperor to make to him the same announcement, ‘and then, without being accompanied by any of the enemy, yeu alone entered my room, exclaiming, ‘Quick! save the lif the Emperor; the onemy is already in La Cruz!’ How do you justify this, namely, that when his Majesty, ac- companied by his trustworthy general, Castillo, aud by me, let} the Cruz, and wos already rouaded by the ¥, You said something in alow voice to asuperior officer of th 1 will not here men- ously and cratefully than you, and upon whgh that villcer gave orders to hia soldiers to fet us pass a3 we were citizens, although that officer could mot ignore the fact that it was the Emperor and General Castillo and myself, who were in full uni- form at the time, i iy hassars under oficor Pasol Kacblig, and told them to can you justify this, that you, the prisoner Lope: prisoners. several officers of our amongst othors Major Mastowiecki, oillcer zal body guard, and Lieutenant mann, and that many yan iHeers were informed on by you on the following ay 2 How doos it come that, after our being taken prison- ers, several superior liberal oflicers mentioned your namo to us as being the traitor’ One of them even, in the Emperor's and my own prese! pointed you out as such? How was it that you, the priswacr Lopez, always kept your liberty? How could you, final propriate to yourself tho imperigl archives and articles, such, for instance, es his silve unted washstand, and 1 by the bye, hos never since seen the light ¢ To ajl these charges, Mr, Miguel Lopez, you can give no honest or open auswer fe certain, and | maintain before the whole world, that you have been o traitor to the Emperor, and, consequentiy, his murderer, and the 0 of all tho blood that has tlown. ‘ ‘Yhere ouly remains for me one more question to put 1) Yous— Why have y denofactor? In the firat place you wished to take vengeance on the mperor on account of his not granting som the brevet acted ag a craitor to your Emperor and his relatives, ament by whieh it of Santa Anaa’s prosidon rom the army, ved of the right to serve the 1 acted treasonably to your country, This at the time of ihe Ajnerican war in 1547, Mr. Miguol Lopev, fear overtook you, You puething decisive was to take place during jeg, and you feared cons our troops. pevewia Ay, a your life and your mpt at treachery did not succeed, be. cause aftar the Emperor pad been’ a short time prisoner, and you probadly saw elf deceived in your nope you Seni s person, whom we both know, and you meant to betray the liberal party. Ta m neo Thai person spoke as voming comtiesioned from y and endeavored to persuade the Fmperor to allow to again approach bim, Of course, such @ proposition waa rejected with contempt, Is is unnecessary to offer you as a recompense the house, given to you by the late Monarch, fis a relic of your treason; may it remain with your unhappy, inno- sont enild, a& you have deprived him already of the denvest of all inirertiances—the tame of an honest father, Every man ia ai libeny to adopt the political croed he chooses, or whatevor principles he may be in- vitand to, but !s is necessary to adnere girtetly to (hore ciples You not by Decamo unfatufal to your Hind, but have com ed besides tho most infamous of all crimes—the crime of treachery—and yeu have broken the vath Iv js true the name of M bez bas become tia torteal aud immortal, bat tne national history tho bistory of the wortd, wit with the greatest hor whole world, you ehalleng euse trea’ . Well, then, L accuse you of is, ihe whole world Laccept your challenge, I ent confidence im the government shat it w hindrances in our w Within @ very short 4 going, Wi foe other prisoners of war, to destination, 4 » where, afver (he publishing af this letter, you will Ana me realy to give you an account for all I dave said, with arma inhand. As ihe same thm: boi you that I will nos enter into a tight with pena whh yo VELIX, Prince of Salm Salm, Bi and First Aide do Camp of bh Preox ov CAPCOLIRAS, QUERETARO, STORM SIQNALS AWD THE HARVEST IN EUROPE ang AMERICA. To ron Bowron ov cae Hee aco>— The damage to grain and hay in Parope from alorme durtug the leet harvest matt have been very great, amounting to rovre than one-fourth the entire crop, causing & loss Of at Mast $500,000,000, In America the damage Was not more than one-steih of the This proportion of toss laimtties rarely follow Jors of about $100,000,000, bo reversed next year, assirn o: onntry. pm Europe bes niready bad and meat each other in the same This greas boos to of grain, four i. thas increased the pi y here, ‘and wil cause a very large domand f our this toss of $600,000,000 in grein iw a posuive loss countries, part i ved it of siorm signals by means of the te! hat deow generally Ing, Wen fires offared 19 the pid! in the vewspapers, it remamns t ib wilt Do generally atopted in. ti next vear's barvest, The plan may b a follows:— When a storm hay formed and tain direcuion, the fires travel on over posses is to send the pews fo telegraph slaions at county Feats, scores or hundreds of miles in advanoe, according to tho kind of storm, elurnys kuep- ing a eustable distan 4 ance. In the interior, ow avigable Water, M¥o rune are to be teed eonh as & warning of a coming stor: nterval of one minute a tornado, t gale or de atractive storm fs appronching; an interval of three minutes, an ordinary rain or snow form ts ap- proashing rapidiy; and if fred at an iniereal of #ix minates, an ordinary rnin ot snow etorin @ approaching slowly. The moss rapid of slow craveliing storms to be ialicaced by the most rapid or slow ne AS § yood wived cannon can be heart nelly froma f¥teen io twenty in every direction trom the place of* fring, of over ® space uf from thitly to. forty mites square, dy firing one at each county seat farmers over the whole country in harvest time will be warned to ceam cutting and to ges thelr grain or hay under corer of jo situation $0 shat out ibe rain, saying not only vhat portion which would be cut daring several hours of a wholo day without euch warning. giving time togave that which bas been previous to the warning. On all navigable waters, at th prominent points on the coast, ase Warning of a coming storm, the second and third which the storm north; two minw from ‘he east; f rornutes, from wost; seven minotes, from the weet; eight minutes, from the northwert Ga the const dhe three guns will to be repented 4 or two houre w the Storin arrives, #0 as to be heard by all passing veesein, A. WATSON, rivers and lakes, nels anil other » to be fired al between on from from (he ten, est; MYSTERIOUS AFFAIR, h of wn Young Man=Seapicion of Suicide or Foul Pliny, 4 come to From the Chteago Journal, Nov. Partivulars of @ mystorious caso have jr: light. and so far as We bave been able to ascertain/areas frlows:—A4 young man nawed Mr, F. M, Peterson afew months since opened a drug store at No, 312 North ave- nue. Lt agers that bis business did not succeed as well ar ho hal @xpecte!, and a few days since he failed, his assets being reported largely beiow his Habifities, This disaster preyed deeply upon his mind, the morog-o as it was his eveonrl failure within a fow months, He became very low spirited and relapsed into a state of abject melancholy, Om Saturday evening last he was induced Sudden V to go 10 &@ dance Somewhere in the vicinity of bia residence, and before leaving told his wife that he probably would be absent wot! ap early hour in the morn On returning in the morn. ing he found his wire ome lady friends waiting ap for bim. He appeared to be in improved epitita, Afier having @Xchanged salutations with his wife and friends h or Out pie raspberry wine, & glaes for bimael? and one foreach of the imlies, After chatting a few Moments he drank his glass of wine, the ladies, it is fail, ovly sipping theirs, 4 few minutes efter tliat he retired to rest, and short groans were heard proceeding from bie ment, Some of the inmaw |, bus Inhalt an hour he 4 Nothit ore 18 boown at presens is etramee affair, and Poss mortem @xanifnavion Bball have heen malo u witore wii no} be clearel up, Sone mapped that nod bimselt, while others (brow ou; dark hinee of foul play ee te |, THE FASHIONS. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALB., The Fashionable Werld in a Spasm—A War Fright and Imperiul Ovation—Ro: Coe- Dress Materials and Evening Tru Dreas—A Heal Novelty iu Dreas—4n Iiuati- Matrfmeny Under Pans, Oct. 25, 1567. All the political, social and fashionable news of this week can be resumed thus:—A panio, caused ” by what appeared to be certain war with aly and its attondant inevitable consequences, much too horrible fora fashion letter, and when that fright was over joyful preparations for the recep- tion of the Ewperor of Austria and bis two brothers. It is really too bad to be alarmed out of one’s senses to-day and coaxed intoe good humor to-morrow, #6 if our morala had gene through the extremes of a hot and cold Russian bath ever since they were christened. Parenter ought to have them steeped in gutta perchs, which is not only impermeable, but elastic. Well, we have get over it, and we are very glad that Garibaldi did run‘away when poor M. Ratazzi (who was too much of an Italian one day and too much of » Frenchman another) left the door oper behind him, net on purpose, of course. Iwish a great many other parties i may not mention could see their way out as well, bot there are so few openings for a fashion writer in the political sphere. But to return to the carnival of the Emperor Francis Joseph and the Arehdukes; no less than four hundred thousand people flocked to see thom, actuated by feelings of sympathy and sorrow, 4 no curiosity, perhaps a little regret, besides that the wrong party had come in for the breakages at Solferino, Viticultios. Napoleon Ilf., the Princess de Metternich (in ® green satin robe and black lace shaw)), Prince Napoleon, the Marshals and Minis- ters, in grand uniform, awaited the visitors in ‘a salon Whonneur at the Eastern Sta- tion. Exactly at three the train arrived, and a few moments later all the presentations ensued, the two Emperors shaking hands, Hayden's National Hymn struck up and the brilliant cortége proceeded to the eight court carriages inpttend- dance. The Emperors of France andk Aus- tria in one. The Archdukes, Prince Na- poleon and Prince Joachim Murat in the second. Baron = Beust and other excel- loncies im the third. Prince Metternich (the Ambassador of Austria), who, by the way, looked much swollen, the Grand Master of the Court of Austria and ss many excetlencies as could find rovrn in the fourth: and colonels and majors, and barons and captains, and viscounts and aides-de- camp, until there was no getting in any more regi- mentals and titles anywhere. The Emperor of Austria's uniform was splendid; elaret colored pantaloons with gold stripes, bat with scarlet feathers, a white Cashmere tunie with silver buttons, and across the grand cordon of the Legion of Honor. The Archdukes were dressed in the same uniforms. The Empress Eugénie, Imperial Prince, ath the princesses, the great Mistress of the Robes, tha ‘loverness of the Enfants de France (there is but one enfunt, though the title is in the plural, probably becanse it looks more), the jutants and ladies of honow, al advanced to welcome the new comers to the foot of the perron, or grand entrance, as soon the ¢ riagés drew up at the Palace of the Elys¢e, Frees presentations and introductions; @ perfect flash of brocade. steel weapons, gold bullion and glittering epaulettes ; cries of “ Virut !” outside; prancing of borses and profusion of Cent Gardcs. The squadron of carabineers looked imposing and invin- cible. And now for one small observation, which made when all the court had driven off to St. Cloud, and I was ailowed one peep of the interior of the Elyete Napoleon, where the Emperor's gnests will reside during their ‘stay in Paris, Everything that was prepared fer the reception of the Sultan In the same palace has been renewed — hangings, ornaments, On expressing my surs prise atthe immense outlay Iwas told that «if tho magnitleent tapestry, carpeting, sating, velverd ndeven the decorations on the walls had& been rephaced. While I am writing this acconnt the Parisians are gathering together in order to witness the grand review, which takes place to-day at the Bois de Boulogne. There will be shoottng at St. Ger- main to-morrow and @ banquet atthe Hotel ve Ville on Monday. Ihave seen fo» née of the toilets for these occa- ‘ are fr bat improvements on has here aly deseribed, Viol ih with wilt buttons and violet taffeta «ashes been a nite imperial. The trains for evening receptions are of mo: yulods length. One of t impress” afternoon robes is @ black poult, worked round and up each in front wi u branches, that is, leaves of and the bottom of each front width enda h #2 with a Jarge satin hearts-ease baving golden . thread fibres which come owt from under a ventral gold batfon in the heart. Plowersare thus formed of material with jewelled hearts for evening attive. Another of the: rt dresses is made of vel and is trimmed with satin oak Jeaf branche: Branches of coral also made of thick seared gimp on white «ati A lovely ball dress worn at St. Cloud waea white satin, trizamed with white Mae branches, heading a lace flounee round the bottom, and over all a tulle skirt spotted with crvstal dewdrops. ° Gold galoon and gold braid will be much worn on black silk in the centre of crosscuts, Three perfect caricatures in the shape of hate have been wora by three of the greatest ladies aw court, at leaet by tho three most in fayor—Mme. ‘arrette, who was Mile. Bouvet, the Eniprese’ leetrice, Mme. do Lourmel and Princesa Galitzin. The latter ever «tarts most exorbitant styles, Jet us hope thatthe tree gray beavers will not be adopted. The streamers are now more emphatically de- throned by the Roman rings which are now wort belund, and from which our new sashes hang. Some are made of jet and these,in my opinion, are far more suitable than the gilt and imitation silver first approved. Some areas large as the rings on prison chains and bell pulls. Scotch merino costumes are much worn at St. Cloud over colored petticoats, looped up with satin crosseuts and bows, The sashes are made wide, of the same material, and hemmed with crostc rte or rouleaux to match the under petticoat. Tl cord and tassels are the most appropriate trim- ming for English velvet costumes, Ble woollen twill or serge is much liked for uses, fol mourning and shopping toilets, They ore trimmed with coarse and broad military braid. The favorite shades are biue and brown, Valencias is the name of a soft wool meterial invch approved for demi-toilet walking robes. It ia whispered that the Empress will spend some part of this winter at Hyéres, where M. Haussmann has engaged a villa, which, it is « pored, is for her accommodation, ' The new gentlemen's caprice is a walki with a sword inside, at one end, and ima\ candlestick at the other. © moontight! heavens! Fe beams are no longer reqnired : poetry of lovers is henceforth to be inspired hy powerful Sane free & walking stick—s stick, (he new torch of Tym Another serap of in that tho papers having @pnounced the pro! le union of Gustave Dord , with Adelina Patti, brother-in-law, Mr. Sicu- kosch, has informed the public that the report false, and that the diva is the si of art alone. Pienty of other brides and hridegreoms have wedded more palpably this week. No less thom five couples were kept waiting,for the Mayor ‘a Prononnes the solemn marriage wérvied 'ut thee seventh arrondissement last Wednerday.: 1h: waited from eleven o'clock until three im the afte noon; but none took advantage of the space of time thus allowed to change their minds and turn away ain “All fenacionsty took up stations » S waited. Mayor happened to have gone out i a pienies representative, on finding his auje- rior thus e d, bad gone out fishing, and both had to bo fetohed ere the indissoluble bonds could be rivetieds hs oetelamaaantl 2 ee