The New York Herald Newspaper, November 10, 1867, Page 4

4 EUROPE. Napoleon's Hesitanvy Between Italy and Rome. {he Imperial Decision in Favor of the Pope and its Causes, SCENES AT THE MUSTER AT TOULON, The King of Prussia to the German Parliament. Insult to Napoleon in the Exhi- bition Building. Pius the Ninth to the Garibaldian Prisoners. fhe Germen mot! steamship Hammouta, Captale H lett Hamburg on the 27th of October, pe Lights! A. M., arrived at this port bringing 787 passengers and asving the iy yosterd our German files, The Yammonta had strong westerly gales during the hole passage, The German mall steamship Deutseliland, gCaptain v from Southampton on the 29th of Octobe: vod at this port last night, bringing our special cor- ndeuce and files tn detail of our cable despatches y of sailing. A Fiorence letter has the following :— Cialdini bad @ conversation with Garibaldi the day be- vre (he departure of the latter, The General acid. wal not seek either to fight or to infuence anybody ( Ebelieve that the ballet which may pierce my be useful to Maly. I cannot renounee my ¢ wards my country; it !@ the Iast which will be vouch- safed me to accomplish." Garibaldi, in leaving florence i fo his friends, “I will enter Rome or not return aitve,!* The Crown Princess of Cologne, and comp: to England the maintenance of the Abyssinian expe aia ” Prusala was taken ill at 4 ko abandon ber proposod visit English troops employed in on Ig to be provided for out of no revenucs of India. Thés will tond very much to chien tbe pecuniary cail upon the imperial finances, y the last official accounts from Egypt it appears tha much activity has been shown in obtaining and sending 0 mules for the expedition. ‘There were two th nd aud eighty-five mules collected in Egypt, of which one thousand five hundred and seventeen hae'e been shipped to Suez and five hundred and eighty rked for Massowah f® is reason to belleve that Queen Victoria has ved toemergs from the comparative seclusion ir ich she has lived for wo long a period, and that the next session of Parliament be one of the most Nant on record during her reign. Moe, Chigi, the Popo’s Nuncio in Paris, celebrated tivine service Sunday, October 27, in the chapel of the Elysco, assisted by the Bishop of Arras, Chapiain to the mperor, and all the clergy attached to the chapel of resi the Tuileries. The Emperor of Austria, the archdukes, and the ex-king of arla were present, ae well as the rice and Princess of Metternich, Baron do Be suke de Gramont, Count Andrassy, and # number of other high personages in the Ausiriun suits, Aftor-/ wards, at about eleven o’clock, the Emperor Francis brothers, and their attendants yisiied the she Invalides, and were re@ived by the Goy- ernor General the Marquis de Lawoostine, who accom- danted the visitors al! over the building. On the retarn of the Emperor of Austria to the yooe, his Majesty received the diplomatic body, The Nancio of the Pope congratulated the Emperor, in tho naine of the other meubers, on his visit to Paria, and torniunted by expressing the warmest wishes for his Majesty's prosperity and for the continuance of peace, The Emperor thanked the venerable speaker and assured him of the strong desire of his government to maintain friendly relations with all Powers. In the evening bis Austrian Majesty, the archdukes, and the officers of their suite dined at the Palace of St. Cloud, The Empress Eugenie received, Octoder 26, at Saint pud King Louis I, of Bavaria, who had arrived the oight before from Munich, in the strictest incognito, as Count Auguata, His Majesty was accotnpanied by Gen- eral Baron de Yeeize, and Colonel Gmainer, bis aida. de-camp. * The Emperor of the French was present Saturday evening, October 26, im bis box at the Grand Opera to wiiness the Africaine, The Emperor of Austria went to toe Opera Comique to witness the performance of aignon ep, Lote! of OTR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE FRANCE. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD The Expedition to Ror Cause=Cinldinits Reasons for Refusing to Form a Ministry—Fee! in France About the Pxpedition—The Emperer’s Object in 1t=The Monitear on the Situation. ‘ Panis, Oct, 28, 1867. Although nobody really believed that tne Roman jon gras at all settled when on Wednesday last the wnder was given to stop the embarkation of the troops at Touion ybody was not a little surprised whea on Saturday the Moni/eur published # little mote at the be { its colurons stating that (he counter order had deem countermanded, and when, an hour later, it was weil known tn Paris thet the fleet had sailed at six o'clock in the morning. As an evidence of the state of doubt, anxiety and heei- tation in which the Emperor has been in this affair, it te stated on good authority that the order for the departure of the fleet was sent to Toulon on Saturday morning at four o'clock; but that at nine o'clock the Emperor relet- od, thought he had ncied too hastily, and mmediately sent a counter order to the Maritime I’refect at Toulon, ordering biin to stop tho fleet. The Prefect replied that it was too late, as the fect had saited three hours before, It 18 belteved that the Immediate cause of the trans mission of the first order was the arrival in Paris, during the night of Friday, of an important communi cation from Florence, giving the reasons for the refusal of mera! Claldini to attempt to form a new Cabinets The substance of this communication is believed to be as tullows:—On the evening of Friday Ciaidin| sent for ¥ deta Villestronx, the Chargé d’Afaires of Franca, and announced to him that he was no longer Minister, that he bad hoped to be able to make himself master of the situation, but that, seoing the impossibility of controlling ‘, he had preferred to resign bis office. ‘The revarn of ti to the Continent had, be said, singularly aggravated the state of affairs in party of action, and opie. The struggling ag p=<lts Immediate ragced it to Rome. pe na of M, de ia Villestrenx that the first sep upon the Po: rial rub a declaration of war on the pare ni replied that the Italian gove 4 would accept this conseq: tempt to successfully straggie and Garibald! was to hope for the impos+ Would be devoured by the revolution, and janue! would uselessly risk his crown, and life, with no popularity to be gamed there- in conformity to ti i civilisation not abuse her advantages, Tialy might be vanquished by her without shame and almor: without peril, and the revoldtioniste would be be withow (ores or cause of complaint against Vietor Emanuel if was obliged to succumb in the anequal struggle into which they bad forced the Ita)\an monarchy, General Otaidini In terminating his remarke reiterated to the French @’Affaires the deciaration which be was authorired to make to him, that che Italian gov- oromens found itself in ® sate of absolute powerless: Reet to execuie the convention of September asd to conform to the wishes of the Cabinet of Tuileries in shis respect, + The substance ef thie important conversation i* sup: to Rave reached Maris about mi Bhowing does the utter Impossibility of the iam govern: . pentiment, there sega one oa ears nr Stpeleon to op. eit revo! there lit wn the See ot « ress. tog, Me chose’ the latter, fot there te 70 oielnad is Freece over this pew Lralian Gamuniae. _-™—-:— —— oy NEW YORK: HERALD, SUNDAY! NOVEMBER "10, 1867.-TRIPLE SHEET. There ia no exhibition of that fee'ing which prompted’ te hundreds of thousands of people to throug the Sireels Chrough which be pasged, aud greet loud “Viva! ceperor when, 12 1550, be the fe dof solferino, wih (he generous Cf making “italy free from the Alps to the Adrigtic.’? ‘Ube feetug Lere is that Le is undoing the work which n commenced and partially aced ption in lkaly may be the tu the ital kingdom. course with lim, aad te conciliase reh party is of course the d, aim and The of his espect for obie: treaties’? and the “signature of France,” to sustain the Present action. honor apd credit of which the partisans of the goverument claim the present movement to have for Covet is of course al! humbug. The ignature of France to the treaty of London of May 8, 1852, goaramteed the integrity of Denmark, but France did not moves step to prevent Ausiria and Prussm (rom stealing Schieswig- Molste'n and tauenbourg. The “signature of France’ was afixed to the treaty of Zurich on the 10th of No- vember, 155%; but (hese promises were never carried into effect, The "signature of France’ tothe treaty of | Miramar did not prevent the French army from evacu- ting Mexico and leaving Mamimiliam to be shot—so it is nos because (he Emperor particularly desires to make the paiure of France’ respected that he sends his ieg.ons to Rome, He does not fee! strong enough to cut loose from the Church party—the party whieh piacec him in power and the party whose tniluence he | fears mizht displace him, or at lemat prevent his som from reigning, It is really the great conservative party of Frave! | only one upon which he cau really depend, and, | of th preaching general elections, he fears to al m, In the army and navy this movement is exceedingly As an evidence of the suddenness with final departure of the fect waa determined ation the fact that on Friday (the fleet Saturday) I saw in Paris an officer om one ‘ps who had received permission to come bere He spoke of the great uupopularity, both in ruments, of the expedition, tr of yesterday (Sunday) morning explains nu for the departure of the fleet in the fol- lowing tert “The departure of the fleet and the troops from Tou- lon for Civita Vecchia bad been suspended up to this morning upon the request of Viclor Emanuel; but no cabinet | es been form Floreuce, the revolutiona- ry bands coniinue to tnvade the Pontifical terntory,and f Yhe French government postpone the occupation u ded, and the Emperor has made known his resolutions at Florence, This measure bas no aggressive character against Italy. Each of the two countries is equally interested in the triumph of order d of law, The revolutionary invasions attempted against Rome are only a violation of public right and of treaties, The Italian nation, with its sovereign, can- not bold tn regard to these events other sentiments than ourf and we preserve the hope that the amicable reia- tions which unite the two peoples will not be disturbed. "? Atl this raust be cht’ tor Francis Joseph. Ho could, if it were polite, “chaff'’ bis imperial host at a terrible rate upon this result af his movements in favor of Jialian unity. Indeed, the Emperor of Austria may possibly indulge the hope that in case of a general meico be may recover his lost influence in Italy, and, better suil, hig dear Lombardo-Venitian kingdom and bis be- loved quadrilateral, and that his “sympathies of youth” may yet joy in gazing from his own battle. ments upon “ihe elbow of the DMMinclo.” | Cer- taim {t is, however, that (he present’ dis- (urbed state of affairs prevents him from enjoying much of the society of bis brother Etnporor. So be and his brothers and suite are ‘doing Paris’ on their Own account, They visit the Exhibition, the Hotel do Cluny-they go to the Opera Comique and laugh as heariily as did Bismarck at tbe rich humor of the “Grande Duchesse.”” But Napoleon hag as muchas he can attend to in bis Cabinet and but little time to give to his guests, whom, in his heart, he doubtioss wishes wore back in Austria, or anywhore but here, THE MUSTER AT TOULON. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD. to Newspaper Cor: Tovioy, France, Oct. 25—10 P.M. Long ro the receipt of this letter the telegraph will have appriced you of the leading particulars I shall endeavor to portray, No telegrams, however, can give you any idea of the sudden change from calm to ex- citemont gone through in this little town this day, I quite despair of doing It, All 1 can hope to do will de to recount clreumsiances as they arose and passed, and leave your readers to account for the consequences on the excitable, flery, quick brain of Frenchmen, “Ju Midi’—I'll find the fire, let readers supply the smoke, Atton A. M. the fastest train in France safely de- posited me, after purgatorial sufferings, in this soldier and sailor ridden, Glth abounding, narrow streeted, crooked town, At ten A, M, all was quiet—all tranquil, Soldiers lounged and sailors rolled, after the customary habits of those ubiquitous bipeds. Rumor itself was silent; there was nota report about, The few people who learned the purpose of my visit quietly inferred by emphatic shoulder shrugs, upraised eyebrows and significative gesticuiation, that I was ‘un imbecile” for coming on such an errand. ‘The expedition was given up, the troops had disembarked. The transports had returned to port—the allair was over. Some even put it down ‘as a ruse de guerre to frighten Victor Emanuel or Garibaldi; others as a Napoleonic sop to his excited clergy. But any thoughts of the expedition embarking were out of the question, simply absurd— out of all order. Well, so things went op, and your correspondent passed a few hours reconnoitering the efforts made for the last expedition, the disposition made of the troops, the arrangements for their possible needful concentra- tion, &e, Achat with afew solders soon assured him that the expedition was not to their taste; that, contrary to a generally understood opinion, the army was not «0 eager to march to glory and the Pope's assistance asein some places so firmly believed, that wldiers like the inhabitants if no red entirely anti-Garibaldian as is usually ood. ‘The expedition was not quite favorably looked upoh here, the disembarkment was aiar. Certainly all \ced that the stinple weight of French words and own desires should have bad such powerful influence Alps, and the military rathor prided t sclves that their simple muster on a foreign frontier Id have bad tho efect of dispelling difficulties they re sent to quell—& covps dé poing. things went until twelve, two, three o'clock, the 1 being the disposition of the troops and if the squadron’s return to iis varivus ports, At four o'clock, however, somebody whispered and cated that imporinnt.despatches trom Paris Shortly atier @ few mounted orderlios ere ina hurry put the pub- quarter past four the “rappel,” bearing or lic on the qui oF assombly, was beaten in the town, and ir another half hour ii Was generally known that fresh orders for the immediate embarkaion of the expedition had ur- rived. A walk to the quay confirmed the news by the citement; companies of soldiers hurried th: streets to their various headquarters; order turned and jostled each other in their hurry and num- ber; the General's boadquarters were assailed by curi- ous inqwirers, ouly kept at bay by a chain of eeatries, Rumor, too, was rife, The ‘Garibaldians had taken Rome,” which first spread, was succeeaed by Gari- baldi was “going to take Rom then the Pope had fled; had been wounded, was on a French frigate, had been fired upon, &e. This subsided, Garibaldi was iwarching on Rome, had made a junction with his son Menotri, Itolian troops were deserting, red ahirts were iloeking to the leader's standard, &e. At all events, whatever was falso and whatever true, there is no denying tho extraordinary excitement fol- lowed by the extraordinary, activity displayed in the little town. OMeers dilleted in hotels rapidly paid their bills, soldiers left (heir ‘cats’ of predilection, drums beat, orderlies ran, all betokened a degree of movement con- trasting strangely to che former inertmoss. About thie | time your correspondent, baving satisfied himself of tbe genuineness of the move, and actually seen some troops | Dorrying to the quay to embark, betook himeeif to the headquarters of the General commanding im chief, ue p with the intention of obtain! Failly by name, possible, the permission to accompauy and record the doings of the etpadition, A card and the request for admittance brought out the do-camp, of perioission to accompany the ex~ snecession of shrags eminently ex loowly formed organization, | Dub decidedly unpropitious of success; then a deciara- tion that wich a demand could not foram instamt be aght of apd an jatimation that it wi of piace, Not satisfied with t General himself; but here ed. Tho worth gray haired and of much * mply remarked that in var heard of #0 prepos mark that since terous, so un the Crimean war, th) and more recentiy in the 4u respondenta had be: the rival command paged things Id not be; thas such onveniently short mem: sonsed; and with @ decided deierm the Frenchman “at any p Tater in the evening Ca originally held in al *pecial tains, and would bo here in the night to replace the ring troops, that twenty thousand Chassepot ries ing the morning and been immedia' simong the troops of the expedition, » r seurs de Vincennes alone retaining their old a through « preference for them expressed by their om. cere = The duty assigned to this particular regiment i¢ rather an original one--i, ¢., they are to be divided into rties of one hundred and fifty and placed on each of he comVoying vessels of the fleet to serve As ‘pickers off! im case of a meeting with a hostile feet, or to serve ae nkirmishers at the lauding. It woust be remenabered that the former expedivion Le countermandod. bah f ourned to And (se treane billeted fa Toutow the » pe adfolming vi‘lages, and in amat! \emporary camps fn sxeh @ manner (hat six hours would suflice for concentration igus to embarkation. been hurried down incessantly to cy clock; ied chargers and aruilery @ been embarking in spec mers; ambu- lances, provisions, wine and ammunition baye been Totling through the streets without interruption, 1 can g eno idea of the activity and consequent excitement. he haste with which all is being carried On gurpasses belief, and the gens opinion is that the transports il be roady to sail earty to-morrow. The fron-clads have their steam up airvady, and could move out of port this minute, Everything and everybody appears ip haste, movement and excitement, Yet there is no con- fusion at the quay, apparently, The narrow streets are crowded and’ blocked up enough, but the immediate scene of operation is aaid to be quiet, though busy, I ‘use the expressivg ‘‘is said to be’ because ne one with- out ® pass—and it is imposssbie for any one to obtain such # documens—can euler the arsenal yard, where the embarkation takes plac The Commander-in-Chief is General Count de Failly, who has served in Algiers, and the second, the rious Dumont, whose address to the Antibes le waen on @ private (?) journey to Rome a couple of months ago, gave such offence to the Italian gover: ment. Ibave not yet succeeded in obtaining the namber of each individual regimeut forming part of the expedition, but find out isis composed of every branch of the ser- vice, even cavairy, and numbers im all about twelve thousand men. ‘The vessel of the fleet which will convey the troops aud protect the landing are, the ram Solferino, Commander le Comte de Guidon, Admiral of the fleet—La Couronne, 1a Normandie, L'tngineibie, La Provence, all iron-ciad of the first class, and La Revanche and Le Renard, of the second. Two vessels left the harbor last night for Algiers, there to take up @ couple of regiments and bring them back here, but which will probably now di- rect themselves immediately on Civita Vecchia, For a dirty, ill kep melt abounding, crooked streeted, badly built, noisy, drunken, disreputable lite town commend me Toulon; but for a fine harbor, well fortified, admirably designed and in splendid working order, mention no other than this, Oct. 25—Midnight. Thave just returned from an attempted visit to the arsenal, towards which vehicles of every description, loaded with stores, and troops in haste aro hurrying. Almost all the expeditionary force which was not already embarked {s bivouacked inside the walis of that build- ing, to which access is impossible, The whole quay where the embarking and loading is going on js iluminated to facilitate operations, and presents a charming effect harbor outside, Every possibie effort is being embark the troops this night, and the expres- that they will call within twelve hours. the opinions floating about in cafes and ehibs ndary effects of the movement. Some are of tho opinion that the landing will not take place, but these are in the minority. Others expect a rencontre with the Itallan fleet, waich is<o bar¢he passage, Others again expect a clas with the Italian army, aud more a generat revolution in Italy. Fears of all this leading to « general European war ure not wanting. Altogether, I can assure al! who mag care to know it that few places in Europe present at this moment @ busier, livelier, more jostling, pushing scene thau may be witnessed in almost any street, Patrols of gend- @rwes ure picking up stray aaiiore In grogshops, and Toore than one drunken tar has found hia booze sud- denly arrested. Nothing osive is epoken of, for the moment, than the expedotion, is capid progress, probable success and end. THE FRENCH TURF. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE OF THE HERALD. The Emperor of Austrin at a Steeple Ohase— Sport at Vinoennes—The Frenc! “Pool” Syste: e Grounds—A_ Brilliant Sce Studied Ineutt to Na- poleon, Paris, Oot, 1867, ‘The Austrian Emperor of couree attracts @ great deal of aticution wherever he goos, Yesterday (Sunday) it was well understood that, he would be a: the steeple chase at Vincennes, and this, with the fact that it was the first day of the autumn meeting, drew a larger crowd (han I have ever seen upon a racecourse in France, ‘The Vincennes course, which is only used for “feeple chases,"’ lies upon the Emperor's farm, about eight miles trom Paris and two from the castellated town of Vincennes. A railway runs to several stations within a mile or two of the course, and up to the hour wheh the races were to comiuence long trains of cars filled with people were running. Arrived at the station, a walk of @ mile over tle felds brought the thronging inousands to the course. Here was a sad commentary upon the beautiful “sy-tem’” and order with which they “manage these things in France,”? In order to enter the grounds it Was necessary to purchase # ticket, and to supply the immense crowd with those weré two little offices, about the size of old fashioned watchmen’s boxes, each attonded by a woman, and up to the little window of which but one persom‘could come ata time, Such acrushing, swearing, smashing of hats, crowding, treading upon toes, and such maledictions upon the bad arrangements of they administration, I have nover heard before in France or elsewhere, Finally we squeezed in, however, and found about thirty thousand people gathered before us. There are, in addition to the Etnperor’s pavilion, but§iwo tribunes, capable of ac- commodating not more than three or four thousand per- fons, and the large majority of people remained upon the “prairie,” the entrance to which was oply half a franc. . Here was a brilliant scene, Hundreds of carriages of overy description, hundreds of ‘fast’ women, dressed in the gorgeous colors which they love to put on on raco days; officers in their britiant uniforms, workmen im their blouses, betting men and loafers, gentlemen and ladies, the long tine of pool wagons made up a richly variegated scene, ‘The “pool system," as adopted at the French races, I believe is entirely original, aud does not exist in any other country im the world, At every one of the French races, there are now always in aitondaace some dozen or fifteen of these pool wagons, immense vehicies, looking like overgrown omnibuses, with a dozen windows in thom, and sitting at each one is # woman, who is pre- red to dispense the poolftickets of all values, varying from two to twenty france each. The whole thing is simply a fottery, and ie conducted in this way :-—Suppos- ing seven horses are entered for arace. In this races great number of tickets, bearing numbers from one to weven, are sold. Suppose 1 bay a twonty et, it’ proves to bo number before the ‘race commence seven h numbered like the tickets, from one to ‘od in s wheel and drawn out one by ane, rawn out corresponding in the order of its drawing with tho ticket held by any person decides the horse upon which hie money is staked, If, for exam. ple, the first number drawn from the wheel is “four,"’ I, hi g ticket uumber ove, am entitled to horve number as marked on the éfficial programme, If horse number four, whatever he may be, wine the race, I win the pool--sevon times twenty fraacs, loss a percentage of five por cent, which goes to the pool agency. The draw- ings are made before the numbers of the horses which are to run are put up, and frequently one draws the imber of hore which does not rua a In this case of course he has no earthiy chance to win, This, however, is as broad as it is long, for the more horses withdrawn the more are the chances increased of those who hold the numbers of the horses which do really run. After the mumbers of the runing horses are put up another drawing is made, in which only the numbers of thove which actually rum are put into the wheel, Everybody bets at the pools. Three years ago they wore only gotten up on the course by little knots of people among themselves, who put in a bat the number of horses entered, and the winning number took the pool without amy percentage, Now it has become an immense business, and companies are organized carry it op. It is gambling, to all intents and purposes, and hundreds of peopie go oh the course and buy pools and wm and lose their money withoutever seeing a horse, and for ali practical purposes there might as wet! be no horse in the adair, as the whole thing i simply a lottery. But the French peoplo are a nation of gamblers, and must bave some vent for the escape of their passion; 60 the goverament winks et this, which ie clearly . A fow months since, however, they put a siop tow ty of it The companies ured to sell ets and make drawings at their offices in laris on the evening before the races, Clerks, workmen and people flocked to them and invested and Monday morn: t ascertain wh bad drawn a prizé of a blank, T. considered dangerous and demoraliang, permite the drawing Of poole on the co I think you have no ‘steeple chace States, your nearest approach to \s being the “hardie race.’ Neat Paris are two courses devoted to thie sport, the spring meeting being held at La Marche, near St. Clowd, and the fall meeting at V. eport is intensely exelting. The races ar races in Rurope, upoe the. green turf, and th vary, there bommg, as im track within track. At Vi “grande piste," of principal trans, yar. re _ The steeple chase is suppored to 5 rh country, over hedges rivers, such ag the old English spor taking ae their objective ted pationtiy till r sheir nutabers she government coustes, 4 is called the cout fowr bousand be betes Tah Deagen cen. consies of ecatiered Along Mt irregular invervals, each about three feet high; me Wall about the same height, a turf embankment © little high, a ditch seven feet wide, marked by hedge, and ariver about the same width, All these the betses are required to leap, ry many is the balk made, and many is the tamble which the jockeys get, The most serious obstacle seems to be oe at which horses frequently balk, and ino which Fi Often go headiong. The spert is not with. 4 ‘out its dangers, many broken bones have reculted from it ¥ there were three the Sra one of which was riddee, M6 One tually is earn race day, by ‘‘gentiomen riders” Viv iy were officers of Cop aerivon of Viecenges, and gap af them was | du Loorra, Far Urageiiie in the qyair throwm and quite severely |. Bat thie sence of Ganger. of course, adds to the ment the ret a company with hie brothers mper 1g blue frock coat and gray ugly pleased with the sport, foltow- ing the horses with his eye, aided by an immense fvory~ mounted lorgnette, While the Emperor of Austria was enjoying Bimceif 6t the steeple chase the Fmperor Nay drove in fom St. Cloud and paid a short visit to the exhibition. It was iong enough, however, for comfort, A scene occurred as untooked for as {twas disgraceful. Deriog hie visit an egg was thrown at the large picture of him by Flandriu, and when he made his appearance ia one of the galleries a loud and distinct hissing took place in she part of a collection of men in blouses, The te Jarity of the Italian intervention, and the gemers! ciate of uveasiness and divsatisfaction which existe here among the lower classes, were probably the caures of | this demonstration, } THE ITALO-ROMAN QUESTIOK. Napoteon’s Issue with the Revolution=Freace Opinion of Victor Emanuel’s Position. [From La Franee, of Paris, Oct, 28] + A week ago, when the Emperor d thet ne would cause ements which connected France and ltely tog be respected, the goverameat of Victor Emanuel promised overy guarantee tbat could postponement of the departure of the Freach Public opinion received these promises with troops. tho liveliest satisfaction, and all reasonable men re- Joiced that the dignity of France could be safe- guarded, without ny meressity arising to impose on Italy respect for the cotivention of September, At pre- sent, nogfurther allusion can bo formed: the geclara- tions transmitted from Florence have proved vein, and what is passing im that country is so strange that one asks, is $f complicity or impuissance? We are tempted to believe im both, A ment must have arrived at the last degree of weakness to submit to that shameful pressure of turbu- lent demagogues, parading in broad day the cynicism of their audacity, and menacing what is ost invielable— the honor of the country and the authority of the law, No, we cannot admit that a monarchy which hag et Ite head a Prince of the ancient House of Savoy, a , ous King, surrounded by brave generals, influentis! aiatosmen supported by great assemblies, could fall into auch decrepitude or abdication, France, therefore, bec been deceived. For not only have promises not kept, but unhappily it t= only too visible that the will was #¥ ouch wanting to keop them as the power, If France has been deceived, it is no longer permitted ber to wait, Besides, what should she wait fort sbould new promises now come from Fiorence, should forma! guarantees be offered, all that would have but little eig- nification. France cannot embark, disembark and re- embark at a signal frou tho Italians, {From La Presse, Oct. 28, ‘ * * The circumstances were guch that France could not overlook them. The evasion of Garibald!, going out freely from the island of Caprera; the pre ence of this chief in the midst of the kingd formation of new bands on the Pontifical frontier; boldly avowed design to destroy the power guaranteed by the convention of September; the attemp:s at mot by foreigners responding at Rorae to these movemente from without; al! (his constitules @ defiance cast tn the Sace of France by the revolutionists, This country would not bave recognized itself if it not accepted the challenge, As for Italy, sho is a prey to @ crisic, where the fall of political order will only be preceded a few days by the downfall, still more redow'table, of all social order, What, in fact, could be from the moment of its accession & monarcny which owod Naples to the sword of Garibaldi, and to the plots of Mazzinit and what epiemeral duration would those who had raised it accord to that thronef At present the situations are clear, or at least they are going to be so, There is on one side an audacious er tack against acity protected by solemn promises; ané on the other, the energetic detence of that right. The separation 15 absolute and radical; antagonism is no jonger only in intention; it has broken out into fect, by war, Between these two causes [taly has the choice. (From the Paris Pays, Get, 28.) The method of treating serious questions adopted by Italy appears to ua to be somewhat akiu to bufloonery, What! @ constitutional King, chosen by ‘acclamation G3 & people laboring to create its social homogeneity, shou! sign, under given circumstances, a treaty settliag a Gif- fleutt question with @ powerful neighbor, but who ic friendly even to the extent of giving the bleod and treasure of his subjects; this treaty, submitted to the deputics elected by the nation, should be approved aad ratifea by them; consequently it would express a§once the resolution of the government and the satisfaction of the national representauves, a double engagement, effective and that government and nation, when the moment to exccute this should arrive, when this new-born nationality, which eves almpst everuthing to us and scarcely anything to vself, should Lave to give s proof, not of its gratitude, which is totally useless, but of its good faith, some tended impreseriptible national sentiment should be juvoked; the government and the nation, beand in honor, should recoil before a petty minority suppoced to represent this imprescriptibie sentiment, conde scendence and abnegauon should go so far as to betray sworn faith, and there should be found writers to approve of such conduct! Let us raise our beads and awaken from this nightmare, o term a national senti- ment that which proceeds by treason is strangely 0 abuse language—it is to drag in the mire that 18 above all things else respectable, The journale which act .in this wy. are w a hellucins- tion which cannot last. Let them indeed ponder the matior well; the question is more complex and profound than they imagi If the attempt of Gari. batdi upon Rome is really the expression of national sentiment in Italy, tho Italian g% signing the copvention of Septemper, and the Criamabers, tn ratiiying it, ni betrayed Italy, and it ie from that the party of action ought to demand an secount for the gravity of the present sit . if, on the contrary, that treaty, signed by the government, @ic- cussed and approved by Chambers, was reatly: and accepted of free will and with full knowledge of the toatter, it binds the nation, and to say that the res! na- tional sentiment is that which is represented by Gari- baldi and his fanatics is false, Logically, there ic ne @s- cape from these deductions. Garibaldi is only the ad- vanced quard of 4 olution, struygling agatne etab- Washed governments, and only represents shat principle, and not the national sentiment of lialy, English Opinion of Napoleon’s “Right” of Action, {From the London Times, Oct. 28.) Revolution and reaction are face to face ia Rome, The last word has been spoken, and the challenge {e to the death. TI truggle, however, is likely to bé of the cause of Italy is just and noble, ead well worth many @ brave man’s death, Unfortunately, however, tho Emperor Napoleon bas not only the im- roense advantage of weapous: he has also the choice ef the battle field. We feel perfectly comvingod that it hes only been with the utmost reluctance that be bas as Civila Vecchia; we are no less confident is faco and he is som to take it up, long and large as the Peninsula is, i will only be ior tue French army a triumpoant promenade, it fa impossible the Italians, if they give only one mo- ment to coo! refection, should have auy doubt ag to the results of their rashness, In a narrow field, and with the enemy only front, they might make o stand at least for their honor; but assailed in front, in the rear, on all sides, with scarcely am army, no treasury, aud bardly anything like a civil or command, they would only court not merely a complete but an ignominious deteat, Mawers have hitherto takem a terribly downward course, nevertheless. Cialdia: has i to form ® min- istry, and yet, bad there been any safety in the army, he alone was the man to wield it as Achillea’ spear, equally powerful to wound and to heal, to kill and to save, The task has now been entrusted to Menabrea, apparently with better success, The men who constitute bis Cabinet are men of bigh character; new to office, some of thom, but motto fame as liberal and patriotic men, Untesa these grasp the helm firmly and curb popalar jone, the alternative lies between a Crispi-Mordini Ministey and the King’s abdication Whether under the mere phantom ofa monarchy or at the head of a republic, Crispi-Mordint Ministry at this present juncture meana war, and war, were it even to set Europe on fire. To these dangerous straits we have been brought solely by the wont of a firm and Joyal government in Italy. However strongly we might feel inclined to denounce the unfairness of the > ber Convention—however freely we might blame the Frouch government for allowing the U itramontaser to take advantage of that compact, the Italian government. should never themselves have resorted, nor allowed any one to resort, to violence to set it aside, Whon the Treneh nation bad chosen to take the invacion ef tho Papal States as was hardiy @ tented as ehalles to Fre the Emperor y longer @ free agent. Diecon- mant feel at the course things have alarmed at the possible results, set only bat for , we Ved to avow Emperor of the Preach had every right t act ashe haa done; nor cnild he have dows anything better cab ulated to restore hie popularity in France, Yel averse of the seriou blow which this expedition may be te Italian liberty, We must repeat that the terme of the the E Napoleon no other choice, p calmly end deliberately, and be naust also take (he conrequences, We may weil believe him is not insemded ag bus it will be the je are not blind and next thing to @ mirac mad enough to mak The Pope in the VFortrosstlie Unterview With the Garribatdian PF (From vue Pall Mal Yesterday (October 10) toe Angelo and prevented bimselt tc ere, Who seceived bim on th ookitg round on tha pai pumber, the loly Fanor cutis & epirivual re dear friends, th yeu.” ‘The Garidaldians were Jeeply moved by this addrect, and prested fatward to kes the cross bordering the Kovels tobe, when the Holy Vather gave them his i, tthe Pronch Minister of State. ignani’s Mensengor, of Parls, Oct ‘The farewell banquet offered by the ph sionere t the Imperial Commission of the, Exhibition took piace on Saturday naa | , ‘at the Hotel werde of £00 nations lustry, of the humag raco, in insuring (bo calamities of ‘war, w Gey.—'ibis language Of mine seems to recei erveatsof the presept moment a contradiction. percouc fear that a neigh! nation will take on itself the heavy respongibility of a war witb France; but that colicitude I conceive to be without foundation. The only ebject of the imperial resolutions « to arrest the lawless advance of gerous revolutions—individuals Pca end who ons to Rican ad Mae sworn by regular power of country. (Loud applause, ) ‘The Ttalten wien and ite sovereign ure aware, thank God! that chese shortsighted anarchists mevace Llerence a much as Rome, and the existence of monarehi- cal Itciy ac well as thatof the Pontifical States. For my peri, 1 have confidence in the prudence of thie people fo whom we have given so many proofs of sym- Bothy. It will not allow itself to be Gragged along io be ane, ary The trial which we are pass- ng tl will o} peace, by putting down those wild and disquieting acts of viclonce to which the Interests of Europe acd of civilization could not be abandomed without shame and peril, (Renewed applause.) The honorable Minister terminated by proposing the health of the sovereigns and heads of foreign govern- mente yee | to France, Lord Cranville replied at some length, adverting to the superior manner in which the Exhibition had been orgentvod, and proposed to those present to do honor to the toact of the Imperial Commission. on to 1 on the Situation. lishes the following an- Victor Eman ‘The Movimento of Genoa pi swerof Victor uel to an address of confidence from Genca, signed by some thousands of persons The Hing seys:—Asaure your fellow citizer hat I am with thew, gad that they can have full confid For twenty years I have combated for Italy with ord ad the pen, and you may believe that there have been periode ae difficult as this, and that we were able to {ravers them with success, J have never taken any mote ether insults or menace. The nation, no more than myself, would mot have supported thers. I have believed that ia such a case I ought to rick everything, certain fo have the people with me, 1 wish the accomplishment of your destinies, and I am Gure they will be accomplished. But let tbe Ltalian poo- ple have faith in mo and group itself around me. We have dons great things together, and in case of neces- sity we chal! be ready todo so again for the honor of our common country. Believe that soon, by wise reso- tutions, eur object will be attained, Assure your fellow citizenc that Rattazzi has always been a real patriot and PA friend; let them wish bim well, for he is worthy t GERMAN CONSOLIDATION. @ Hamburg Reform, Oct. 26 {From } ‘The eyes of the nation are now fixed upon Southern Germeny, The ings of Legislative Chambers there call for the attention of the German politician. In Kunick the Chamber of Representatives has voted for & protective and defensive treaty, but it seems that the upper house, the Bavarian Reichsrath, is in- tomt upon evil and is disposed to prevent the con- cuusmoation of the treaty. In Stuttgart, Wurtemberg, efire have not progressed so far that the uestion has been discussed In the Chambers, whether South Geroiany shall accept the hand extended by the North, or whether it shall refuse the offer. By the con- sent of the Wurtemberg government the deliberation on this quection bas beom egain postponed, witha view of giving time to those who are undecided, and who are wus in regard to their responsibility, to consider their vote, Whatever the circumstances may be, it is certain that the South German Legislative Chambers are fully cognizant as to the results to follow from a refusal te makeup their minds to some wholesome policy. Tt bec been officially declared that if, on the pert of Bavaria and Wurtemberg, ‘the cuctome treaty and the protective and defensive treaty have not bee ratified by the end of this month, Prus- sic will withdraw from the Zollverein. {adeed, from our North German point of view, impossible to ac- Count for a hesitation on the part of Bavaria and Wur- temberr to take the first steps toward a closer relation with North Germany. The greatest anxiety has pre- wailed io Munich and Stuttgart about @ division Germany into two parts, and the danger resulting the establishment of the Main boundary. Tt te intended by these treaties to remove, so far as cafety and sect fora national development wholo of Germany is concerned, the ry that boundary, and there are the same States again to these measures, and to procieim the carrying out of the same as a national dis- Qoter, Whatever the result may pe, it is certain that the precont position of Bavaria and Wurtemberg in no wey contributes towards the dignity of Germany. THE MORTH GERMAN PARLIAMENT, @pcech of the King of Prussia on Proregation ef t Session. 4 telegram from Berlin of the 26th of Uctober—even- iag—roports :—The sittings of the North German Parlia- mont were closed to-day by King William in person. Tle Kisjecty dehvered the foliowing speech from the 7 Noss anv Honoren Genriemax oF tum bao guided Geliberations, not only during the first Satort but eventful session you bave, in the most ea established inst! varied domain of euttons which nod poesess importance in themselves, bes ictinctly Jeading features of tbe in- stitutions whién will have to be created in the For = exertions wh! ry en. ting the badget, the Babltty ten three recpec' ability to unilitas Gervice, ireedom of settlement, the Postal’ syotem, the ——- the passport system, the salt tax, the na- jonclity ef’ merchant veesels, the improvement of the Bavy pnd of the coast defences, t rate of interest and Federal consulates, have met with the approval of the Federal Council in the form in which they were moulded by your-resolutions. Te the fact that all these important laws, even though some of their provisions may have occasioned an ani- mated confict of opinion, we nevertheless always cormended « large majority of your votes, I perceive with lively satisfaction # proof of the reciprocal under- ttanding with which the wepresentatives, band in hand tb ~ a aigeiemmie endeavor to atiain their you have adopted relative to the con- the Zollvercin is, as far as the South- ‘The treat; touation o boi ape are concerned, not yet assured. The, fede- governments, as woll as yourselves, would be {f am institution, the beneficial working of which hes to the advantage of the States which partic in it, sheuld no longer continue to extend to all the countries which have hitherto reaped its bene- fits, Thoy are, however, together with yourselves, con- ectouc thet the indispensable reform of the constitution of the Zeliverein must not be Tifleed to temporary dificultics, and that in accoréance wiin the Zollverein treetier community of economical mterests pre- Cuppooes before all as ® national obligation their auited Protection. ‘The treaty of pavigation with Italy, to which youhave fiven your sanction, will aid in strengthening our rela- tone With @ country with which we are connected by Groat common interests. Therefore return, honored pentleen, to your homes with the consciousness of javing energetically furtuered the national work. I eae rocoto ao you — arsembled beac Be on empany with deputies from uth Gorm&zy to the Castoms Parliament In thio morning’s sitting of the North German Parlia- mont, Count Bismarck made a speech on the subject of the Zoltvoroin treaty with toe south Germas Statice. He eal the ‘ernment had hoped that the withdrawal of the © ‘orm States from the federal treaties would not fake place, bat according % intelligence that had been re+ sf Berlin, the Bavarian Parliament would reject the Zollvorsin treaty. It bad ndt beem possible, be cal, ap © the present constitute @ South German Zoltversin. He concloded by announcing thas if the now tresty was DOt accepted, notice would immediately be given of Frussia’s withdrawal from the old treaty, QERTRAL AMERICA ON CHANGE. ‘fhe Bleodurae inter-Oceante {From the London Times (city agtic! Jig teed that the Honduras ment 18 ook it to introduce & loan for £1,000,000 sterling, for the purpese of conetructing aa inter-oceanic railway, under special tyeation Detween ingiand, France and the United Staten, The line has been surveyed on the if Mr ity’ goverwmant by Colt Santon and a. detec\mant t sent out for the B a ing of Atlantic and Pacite t repent teres — route, bs har+ ape i—vix., Puerto Cadailos, om Atantic, and the Bay of F ‘omsece, Ting every facility for direct ‘Kkation? Ne be latredaces under inch government, recog- the necessity of toe line, have promised the quotesion of the stock on the Paris Bourse, ‘sem | The lens, it in added, favorable auspices ;” and the onc ‘Gaus vem OF A Hor Puace.=& day or two since ome of iF cltinene directed 4 domestic to build # fire im the Store and % close the oven door, which had for some time been open, in order to for a the ovening wioal, short time ver @ commotion in the kitchon gave evidence of rome:hing end tpom opening the door the grimalkim attac! ‘nd to the promises was found. euaconend there, © The foltne bad weiked into the and fading {to comfortable place conciuded to awhile, reat well « ” Careers us oate ts ha ache 1 the near itera NEW JERSEY. Jersey City. Bune ax vas Coxani Coat Dock —It was nohoed goa terday tbat spontaneous combustion bad again set i at he cos! dock near tae Cunara wharves, nd efforia were 1 ence made to erti it. On the last occasion the extinetion of the fire from the samme cause cost a labor of nearly three weeks, Paswrens’ ‘Assoctatios.—the printers of Hudsom county have at last established a Typographical Union. At the meeting in Cooper Hall, on Friday night, the pees iow Orgauized. am election for officer will De held nexs week. . Communipaw. Tas Stock Yanos axp Amaroins.—The receipts at the stock yards for the past week were 810 cars, con- taining baa cattle, 16,264 hogs, 1,713 and 59 horses, tered di the Newark. Proclamation py Tus MaYor,—Mayor Peddie, 6f New- ark, yesterday -iseued a prociamation offering a reward of $100, in each case, for the arrest and conviction of any person or persons guilty ef committing the crime of ting oF of a * Oy ot he ighway witbin the limits of the. ‘Temperance was instituted in the Fifth ward on Friday night, with forty-five charter members. On Thureday evoning next, Banner Division, in the First ward, wii aoe. and organized in eight working divisions in the an during the past year. This imorease is the result nest work on the part of the members ef the order, Cuvecu Iraxs,—The Rev, Wm. J, Lynd, recently tor of St, Barnabas’ church, Newark, has accepted a ¢alt to become the pastor of a prosperous parish in Goiden tado, and he will embark for the Territory to enter upom his new duties duriog the present week. well wishes of large ‘dries and tho Eastern states, The Rev. C. A: signed the rectorsnip of the Halsey street a. Sg Lg EAS Siren Ee ae pes ears, @ Rev. Mr. Bush, recently pastor of the yao church at East range, has peskerne: a cat from Elizabeth. Coniston ON THe CeNTRaL RatRoay.—A collision oc- curred yesterday morning between @ passenger and a coal trai, whereby the locomotives, severa! of the pas- senger care and amumber of the coal cars were badig damagod, and the li an hint aagaase belo ihe raeete notes there {8 a branch i that the coal train yesterday morning was crvssine the main track, when the six o’clock train to New York (which, owing to the dense fog, had not been opserv+@} ran into it, with the results stated abuve. For:unaie. y no persons wore Injared. Belleville, Launca ov 4 Scnoonmr.—A schooner named Susam Wright was launched yesterday from Waiker's sbhig ard, She is owned by Captain Mount aad others. who ber constructed for the Southern trade. Madison. Tar Darw TusoLoGicaL IxstituTt.—This new semi-" nary of the Methodist Episcopal Church was dedicated Inst week, The insiftute was founded by Daniel Drew, who endowed it with half a miltion of dollars. The estate comprises 225 acres. It was originally intended to locate it at Carmel, N. ¥., the birthplace of Mr, Drew, but the superior advantages of ison decided the question, At the present time one hundred and Ot students can bo accommodated. A full course of stut extends over three years, and @ partial course about twa, The dedicatory exercises were coducted by Bishop Morria, aud the sermon was preached by bags’ A Simp- sou. Addresses were made by Rhee 4 Janes, v. Dr, Cumminge, Rev. Dr. Porter, Dr. M’Clintock, Prsidemi of the Institute, and Dr, Johnson, President of Dickes- son College. Paterson. Devatixc Socrerims.—A debate between the Websie- | rian Literary Society of thig city and {the Euctetans, of Blogmiie:d, took place in the Eucleian’s Hall at Bioom- field, on Friday night. The exerciecs were opened with prayer by Rev, H. F. Smith, president of the society. D. G. Garrabrant addressed a welcome to their guests, after which a_ tno sung members of the Bloomfield Society. The baie was:—‘Ought the El:ctive Franchise be extend- ed to Women;"’ the affirmative being Cemiriperg | the Websterians. The discussion was animated, at the close the question was then referred to three judges, who after # long deliberation decided that the Webste- riang bad maintained their side of the question. The question was then put to the audience, who by their unanimous negative showed their feelings on the subject. Rospery on A Canau Boat,—Om Thursday, night, as the captain of @ ooat on the canal, which was moored near the coal yard, was sitting in his cabin, he euddenig fell back in his chair, asleep. Atalate hour yesterday morning, upon awaking, he discovered that end clothing to the amount of $60 bad been the captain believing that some person must have entered the cabin during the day and placed there chloroform, so that when be sat down ite exhalations would take effect and cause him to fall asl A man suspected of being engeged in the affair been arrested and held to await ap examination, elections the ex-Mayor of this city, and a Mr. son, of Bordentown, made a wager on the issue of the contest in Burlington county, ~The Intter bet the county would go democratic, while the former assumed the opposite; whoever [ F fa cessful crowd of Another citizen, lated that if the republican candidate failed to obtain a majority im a certain publicly play & hand organ as a forfeit. democratic, and that the exhibition of cution of the forfeit might be beneficially ized performance was i # 221 ing scene, and though a partial ind: it evagenenal Gheltuten adnate Home. New Rat.way Orvices —A new svit offoffices is bow Jersey railroads, The bulldi handsome business departm: ton street considerably, The estimated cost is 000, The Election in New Jorsey. The Board of Canvassers for Hudson county resumed their seesion yesterday, Ferdinand Lewis 1a the chair. ‘The official returns for Sheriff are:—Midmer, 6,430; Merseles, 3,544; majority for Midmer, 9,805. S, M. Chambers offered a resolution deciaring the Registry law obnoxious and callmg for its repeal, but it was negatived by the close volte of 14 to 18. Another reso- lution favoring the repeal of the cunse?law for closing the polls was carried by vot@ot 16 to 12. Im Passaic couaty the Board met on Friday, bat the returns from Acqnacknock pot having been furnished, an adjournment took place. Some difficulty has ortcea in the county among the Board of Registers, which in Likely to result in the election of @ democrat. It seems that by the Registry Jaw the office of judge of election bas been abolished, the three registers being authorized to choose a from their number, whose coy 8 ee ae Speen. somkucs In Manchester townsbip dur election some persons vot f Captain Jobnooa elested judge of elec. which was oarried {nto aad during lection, it is « \eged, he appeared and insiated u; jude, thouro no such position is i208 by al advice was takem upom the subject, and the is that th» voto of Manchester township dshould b brown out, which will give the elec- Mr. Goete: ‘ng, the democratic date. The Besex cow oy of Camvassers met at the Court House in jowark yesterday mornit nd pleted their business’ The a th Jorities for county ofices:—Shertt, Bush’ a Hd Clerk, Dasen! ftom mene Bong Mereer county Board vasvers and announced the following official wales of the democratic candidates for county 0! lareh, County Clerk, 335; Cox, Sheriff, 409; ners’ majority, 307; First Assembly district, Hanning, 4; Second ‘istrict yelty), Corson, 906, Third districy Pearce, 17% NAVAL. . acoerrra ar © © Puet—It wil be remembered) ‘that in the month of October, 1806, some sensation was created by a report that Mr. CC. Flint, chief accomnt- ant 6t the Norfotk Navy Yard, Bed committed forgeries to a large amount and had fled from the country, Thie report was accompanied with other stories concerning Mr. Flint, which caused great pata and mortification to his family and the lerge cirele of his friends, ‘The reporta wore all denied in a lotter addressed te us by Mr. Flint and published in the Hanauo at the time, and 1% wan soon sfterwards ascertainéd that whatever might sho trath im fegard to the eceusation of other charges afecting Mr, Plint’s charactor andiers, We now learn that at the orporation Court of the city of Ni ©, Tabb ding, the indictmenta againet ae Flint tor forgery wore wee Coy ip arrest The ‘was to the that the offence dictable oe and did not come forgery,