The New York Herald Newspaper, October 2, 1865, Page 1

, ' ys ‘ + \ THE NEW YORK HERALD. WHOLE NO. 10,626. CATHOLIC LITERATURE, 7s CATHOLIC WORLD, |> MONTHLY MAGAZINE or GENERAL LITERATURB AND SCIENCE. KOITeD BY TOR REV. 1 T HECKER. “THR CATHOLIC WORKDY ‘Sontams the most interesting articles from foreign pertedi- -eals, including not only the reviews, mewspapers, and maga- inow of Great Britain and ireland, batwiso thove of France, Gernmny, Belgium, Italy and Spain,of which translotions fare given by competent-hamcia, Its conders are thus ‘pat in Poression of the chotcest productions of European periodi- ‘eat Hiterature in a cheapand convenient form. Hitherto,the CatheHos of the United States have depended Set ro ile ter tvolls parioaicale aft moon Velbol PrWe undoubtedly mamber, in-the United States.alone, be- n four and five millions. Does not every mteligent Sathoue puroeive the urcesnity ef aupplying this vaet mult tude of ith interesting Mterary reading, and histori - Sel seidutibe and critical informnuion which ‘shall not be houtile, either directly or indirectly, to their fuith and reli- jous principles? yo supply tale waat has induced the publicationor “THE CATHOLIC WORLD.” How far it fulfile this aim will be seen. by readin tents of the Skven Nompexs, now out, given below, and also ‘the notices of the press, ‘The Editor, while keeping in view the mone and objects of “Tur Catnotio Wortp,” will spare neither labor nor ex- gense to make it the leading MaGazine of its class in the ‘eountry, THE CATHOLIC WORLD ‘was commenced in April last, and the following are the con- tents of the seven numbers now published. CONTENTS OF NO. 1~APRIL, 1868, ‘The Progress of the Church in the United States; The An- cient Saints of God; A Pilgrimage to Ars; The Three Wishes; Ex Humo; The Christian Schools of Alexandria, Jem Me- an's Wish; The Mont Cenis Tunnel; On the’ Unity of Type in the Animal Kingdom; Domine Quo Vadisi Con- eiance Sherwood; The Two Sides of Catholicism; Monsieur Babou; Cardinal Wiseman in Rome; The Nick of Tune; Ri eent Discoveries in thes Catacombs; Miscellany; Scien Art; Book Notices, “ONTENTS OF NO. 2—MAY, 1865. Hedwige, Queen ef ‘Poland; Monks smong the Mongols; ‘Coustance Sherwood; 1 Marquis de Chastellux; The Le- nd of Limerick Belig; A Perilous Journey; The Winds; Bagenie and Muuricede Guerin; The Building of Mourne; Hans Euler; The Modern Genius of the Streams; A lie; Ohristian Art; Poucette; Dante’s Divina Commedia; Mis- ; Belence; Art; New Publications. CONTENTS OF NO, 3-JUNE, 1865. ‘The Workings of the Holy Spirit in the Church of England, By Archbishop Manning; o Russian Religious; the stolen hs Imperial ‘and Royal Authors; History. of a Blind Deaf Mute; ht iu the North; a in w Glacier; Con- ‘Stance Sherwood; French Cochin C! Consulvi's Me- moirx; Hymn by Mary, Queen of Scots; Many Years Ago at ‘Uptiela; 5 as Chapierof Church History Recovered; Mis- wy; Art. = CONTENTS OF NO. 4—JULY, 1866. Tho Truth of 8u, ds and Fables,’ by Cardinal Winmann: Mauane SwoteninSund her salou,” Recant tran ; Constance Sherwood; Modern Feleonr7 All Hallow Ho; OF, The Tent of Fuvurity; the Dream of Gerontiug, @ : by Ms Woanta ‘Arka; Williatn CONTENTS OF .NO. 6—SEPTEMBER, 1868, ‘The Christian Schools ef Ale! ania, Orion x: ng Martin's Puzzle; The Two Sides of Catholicism; Unepiritual Civiliza- tion; Constance Sherwood; Terrene Phosphorescence; Vivi. -Maatlon in the Firth Gentry; The Helle of Avignon; All Eve; or, The ‘Best of Futurity; Young's Nurcinaa; de Maintenon; A Dublin May Lay A Visit 10 Peers, actrees Peony Yona, er in rT poole; m vy nee; rs Gone to thelr Reward; Miscellany; New Publi: ‘The above s1x womaxas can be had handsomely bound in @oth for $3; half mor. $4; or in separate numbers. CONTENTS OF NO. 7, VOL..Il—OCTOBER, 1865. ‘Malines and Wurzburg; “A Sketeb. of ti jolie. Con- held at Malines andWurzburg; N M Louise; An English Malden’s Love; Bell Gossip; bey; Constance 8! 3 Migrations of Euro- ; Another Attempt at Union between the A: |= ‘and Greek Churches; The Children; All Hallow Eve, or Test of Futurity: ¢ Recamier and Her Friends; ‘Churacter! ; Pierre Last; Inside the Eyo—the Ophthalt its Uses— atthe Pilgrimage to Keviaur; ‘The Ancient Laws Treland: Miscellany Publications. “A handsome looki: of 144 pages, contalni: gritog from ine oat Catholic publlasdohe ot Europe. “The lic World in the firkt. high toned and first class hich isgeh ipbtased is is sweniey, meNew venting Post. archiepiscopal swaction the first num- eer of this new. magazine. intended. to form an intellectual ees vs ‘wstes and wants of our Catholic citi- el York Times. “it controling the selections show in future Serato Rees ees : “Living Age.” '—New York Tablet. aeTale in the sixth number of thie new MT) Fight ‘minded imeu,"—New ¥ Wome Maude provminess i itrour Ualbeholluorarare bes eninge Ser seers EC as aoe hte “The second numbenof this clever and wall edited monthly $e now before us, and, ax we in our notice of the oe we ieee the from Sok of thet'claae of ilaratarete: which Ii devcted,” we are pleaned i pectadians of Itare be- gt “Here is fi Maal macrhea Mens y ‘wes fair to win aucoeas on sub- “Tt ie what this country needs”.—Albany Atlas. “This periodical is capitally edited, and . bee are Toretasie oF use good’ frulb to” Gama, "=-Dutly jour. ” per. LETTER FROM THK MOST REV. ARCHBISHOP OF NEW YORK. 8 pitoged trav x neat aad.clear type, on good white pa- New Yous, February 7, 1865. Daan Fernen Heonens-~ Lhe a thee pr ope nny tigen oped have kindly submit . ted of Catholic Magazine, called “Tus Canuouic Wont,” which It is proposed publighing in this city under MIF Supervision; und i at happy Wetate thatghery te nal in Its whole scope and spirit’ whieb has not wy hearty ap- oval siodical ts widely and the Catholle comment at. Rhe want of some suab ly felt and | Cannot tus at lirge will rejotor at the respect ‘of javing this want, Mo filly, atdonst ia a gredt measure sapplis With the Hoh you have of deawing on the intel ole and the liberal meane at your disporal, there Ought to be no such word ae Ing that tds laudable enterprise willmeet with hy =] 7 renee ery tidy, Your felend and servant je Chri, o" HOHN, tat ad New York. “THR CATHOLIC WORLIM 49 published on the 25th of each month, gontaing it PAGES f Whecdoicest Literatare of the day) making maar 1,700 PAORS A YRAR, ‘and te furpished to aubacritiors at FIVE DOLLARS PRR ANNUM. Back numbers'can be had at the office. ‘ A Mroited number of sultable advertixements taken at M0 per page. rae LAWRENCE KEHOB, Publisher, No. 7Berewak Steer, New Youn. For sale by all booksellers. The trade supplied by THE AMBRIVAN NBW8 COMPANY? EUROPE. Three Days Later News by the Allemania. THE FENIAN MOVEMENT. Numerous Arrests and Immense Excitement. A Price Set on the Heads of Suspected Fenians... Stores of Arms and a Fenian Register Seized by the Police. Fenian Emissaries at Work in England. Me. ‘Seward Stated to Have Given Warning ‘to the British Government. More Sympathy from the French Press. The ‘cholera and the Cattle Plague Still Spreading. Tudah P. Benjamin to Become an Boglish Barrister. ke. ke. ae. The German steamship Allemania, from Southamp- ton September .20, arrived here yesterday, with three days later news from Europe. The Liverpool Albion states that Mr. Benjamin, ex- Confederate Secretary of State, intends to join the English bar. “Ho is an eminent and eloquent lawyer.” The London Times says:—‘Captain Coles has beon pre- sented by the Grand Duke Constantine of Russia witha massive gold snuffbox, set with diamonds. Such an acknowledgment of the: worth of ‘the turret principle, which has been so long and persistently advocated by Captain Coles, must be highly gratifying to him, now that the turret is already fitted to about a dozen vessels of the Imperial Russian Navy inthe Baltic, and has been tested under all possible conditions of wind and weather.’” The eattho plague continues to increase, The London cow houses are completely devastated. In Belgium the plague has now attacked:not only the poultry, but also the pigeons of Brussels, “These binds are dying in nam- bers, and decomposition sets in after death with extraor- d@imary rapidity. + Cholera is progressing alarmingly in France. The people are pouring out of Toulon with all possible haste in order to avoid'the cholera. The railway stations are crowded with fugitives, and the troops are to be removed from the town. In fact, there is quite a stampede. The Moniteur de L’ Algerie states that the accounts re- ceived of the crops are in general satisfactory. The cot- ton crop augurs well. The entire districts of Bon Roum) and El Afroun are covered with cotton plantations, and ‘an abundant crop is expected. The steamship City of Limerick, from New York, ar- rived out om the 18th. The steamship City of Washington, from New York, arrived out on the 19th. THE FENIANS. The Seizare of the “Irish People” ‘Office. a the London Herald, Sept. 18.) About half-past nine o'clock on Friday evening con- siderable excitement was created in the neighborhood of Parliament street, Dublin, by the seizure of the Jrish emple newspaper, and the arrest of several persons con- nected with its publication, under a warrant issued by Ir. police magistrate, It would seem that some very important information had been communicated to the anthorities, which the Privy Counejl met to consider, and remained sitting up to a late hour. Acting under the direction of the law officers of the Crown, warrants were applied for to Mr. Stronge by the police, under tho Felony act, against the newspaper, the Irish ere were ten persons arrested, the five following and several persons charged with Fenianism. being | in Chancery lane police station, under the warrants: by the magistrate:~O’Ponovan Rossa, the and ostensible editor of the Irish Peple; Shaun 0 residing at 20 Parhament street; Thomas Ash and & secret ¢ Fenian Brother- hood, hat their objects the levy of war in = inst and separating it from the ‘hited ” Several other arresta, it appears, have been made or are in cont it not transpired whether the seizure of the has arisen from any particular article which appeared in its columns with such promptitade and quietness, shour, that any interest in the matter was confined to the yo locality in which the paper was lished. It is whispered that several other assume wore in the WHAT THE “PROPLE” @a1D. The confiscated number of the Jrish People contains nothing very \remarkable, and itim not tdeely that ite seiz- ure was decided on bacause of anything peculiar in aay of its articles. To he sure, its first artécle, devoted to “Priests.and Politics,’ contains some strawe ex; ions, euch, for inswnce, av the declaration that the Irish race will became wanderers and outcasts all ever the world “4f English rule in Ireiagd be not strack down,” and assertion shat “our only bope is in revolates».”’ But this is nothing more than the readers of the People have beon accustomed to since its first number, and it certaiply: is not a bit wilder than much which was let during the 1848 excitement, The second article ioules the cock-and-bull stories about Fenianiem whieh are common, and the third deale with the question of Joyalty,’’ pointing out that our rulers can hardl i high opinion of Irish loyalty when they refuse to rmit the extension of the volunteer movement in Ire- These, together with new items and correspond. ence, containing the nsual fanfaronade of tall talk and irroligion, make tp the number ofthe rich Perple which ‘has been dignified by seizure by the authorities. Names and Reminiscences of Some of ing that our ‘‘contemporary”’ had resolved to roperty of the BeWast merchants. ; This question, luly interpreted, means that the Relfast linen, that much of ehis linen je sent to New York, and that on the smalleat gign of di rd for the Feniang in Ip eland the Fenians in the ‘States would set fire to Vhe linen aforesaid, and thus bring the Ulster enemier Fenians to a sense of propriety. Mr. O'Keefe, whoy Jt is ia given unto literature & small way, came’ out ly on the occasion referred to, and that cireymstaimpe has doubtless heiped him to the free ich Ite Js at present enjoying at the expense NEW YORK, MONDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1865. ‘of hor most gracious Majesty. He Is to aj betore the mayistrate to-day to be remanded like Test. rick yy, Who had been arrested for pulling @ewn the government proclamation offering a reward for the capture of Stephens, was before the police magis- ‘trate yesterday at Kingstown, where the offence was committed. Ho was also charged with “having in his possession documents calculated to inflame the pubho mind against. the government.” One of these documents was a copy of the celebrated wee, iy often talked about of late, known as “The Fenian Men.” A speci- men extract is here presented :— See, they come over the red-blossomed heather, ‘Their green banners waving in the pure mountain air; Heads erect, eyes to trent, stepping proudly together, Sure freedom sits thronod in each proud spirit there. ‘Their columns twining, Their blades still shining, % Like sparkles of beanty, they flash from each maa; From meuntain—— ‘Your correspondent would give'more of it, but itseoms from ‘the report that the patience of the worthy magis- trato “gave out,” as the Amoricans say, at the word “mountain,” and be would allowthe officer of the court to read no further. Gaffney had also among his‘papers a copy of “Who fears to speak of '98?”? and a small vol ‘ume, whose inscription may be-set forth at full y together with the aifectionate tedication which appears “ito ahd Tnfantry Tactics, prepared. undor the di le infantry Tact jor the direc- tion of the War Department. Eiviadeiphia: J.B. Lippin- cot & Company, P. H. Doyle to Captain M. O’Rorke, Sixty-fourth regiment New York Voluntecras ‘The magistrate said he would remand @affney, and the ‘same course was adopted towards a couple of patriotic ‘ballad singers who bad been vocalizing “The Fenian Mon” to admiring audiences at, Kingstown, and who bad aor uaa their musical efforts at the bidding of the Police, ‘The total number of thé arrests in Dvblin up to the present is thirty-one. We are happy to ‘state, says the Evening Mail, writing on the subject of the arrest, That no person of even averago respestabllity seems compromised. On searching the residences of parties already arrested the detective police, who have through- out displayed great zeal and praiseworthy dovotion in the discharge of au arduous duty, discovered document and other evidence implicating a large number of indi- viduals hitherto not suspected of disaffection. Of course no disclosure of this evidence will be made until the matter is ripe for being brought before a legal tribunal. Among others, testimony which is stated to be over- whelming bas been brought to light against the person named James Stephens, alias Butler, allas Kelly, alias Shook. Under the cognomen of Shook this individual in 1858 and in 1859, was known to be an active partici- pator in the “Phenix Conspiracy,”’ and during the prose- cutions in Tralee and Cork which followed the discovery of that unfortunate combination he was constantly re- ferred to in the evidence given by the informer O’Sulli- van (Gouts) He had dicappeartd at the time of the trials of his unfortunate dupes, but returned some | few days back, and since then has ‘been employed as an agent of the Fenian Brotherhood, travelling back and forward, it is understood, as a medium of communtca- tion between the ‘head ce in America and who- ever may be tho principal officer of the organization here. ‘Tho reward £200) offered for his apprehension may have the effect of securing his arrest; but up to this momeut he has succeeded in eluding all e‘forts to apprehend hin. } Another journal mentions that Stephens took an active part in the insurrection at Ballingarry, in 1848; that he went to America; that be returned he following year, and headed an ‘outbreak at Cappoquin, in the county of Waterford, when an assault was made by a large nuniber of men, armed chiefly with pikes, to capture the police barracks of that town. 1 of the parties concerned in the aasault were arrested, brought to trial, and some of them were sentenced to long periods of transporta- tion, Stephens was not captured on the occasion. As to another of the prsoners, Cornelius D. Kane, the Irish Times says that in early lifo he was a teacher wnder the National Board, but he forsook that calling and be- - came a law clerk. Ho was for some time engaged in the office of an eminent solicitor in the county of Cork. He splosment in a daily news- the last we hi Paper in tho proviows to his present arrest was upon the occasion of is arraignment at the tast Cork assizes on the indict ment charging him with having tendered a Fenian oath ty of Cork, ane «| to'some person or persons in that county. His case was allowed to siand over until the next assizes, It is a notleeable fact that many of the prisoners seem to havo some sort of connection with America. Some of tho arms seized at St. James’ terrace were branded with the letters “U. $.°? With reference to the propr etor of the Irish People, Dublin correspondent of yesterday's Whig says:— I have heard from particular authority that there were no less than two hundred American letters in the General Post Office here for Mr. O'Donovan Rossa, and from this we may reasonably infer that lettere passing throngh the Fost Office in great numbers previonsly might excite sus- picion, and examination of such letters may have been the key to the sudden seizure. I may also state that all money and plate in the possession of the gentry in the county of Cork are being conveyed to the Bank of Ire- Jand per every train. There it not so much news from the provinces as mighs have been expected, considering the extent to which Fenianism was believed to exist in the south. The case of Daniel Connell, on whom a drill book was found, as well as a copy of 'a seditions poem, has been alreny mentioned in connection with his committal for trial by the Nenagh bench. A man of the name of Mal- ley, or O'Maliey, was taken into custody at Swinford, in the county of Mayo; but this was also mentioned, as well as the excitement—lively excitement, but not ‘disturb. ance—at Cashel, Tullamore, Tralee and elsewhere, when the news of the Dublin arrests came down, and when the Trish Pecple was being seized, in the respective localities. We bave occasional reports, too, of Fenians having been seen at drill here and there, the arrests to the contrars notwithstanding; but perhaps there need not be muc: importance attached to this phase of public ramor, If these foolish poople are showing themselves in the twi- light, their incautious exhibition will only hasten their capture by the ubiquitous constabulary. At Kinsale, « county Cork man, named Crawley, has been arrested and committed for further examination on the charge of high treason. James Murphy, one of the arrested in the People office on Friday night, and who then described himself us an American citizen, was discharged to-day from custody. There had previously been an interview between the American Consul and the authorities. Murphy Is connected with the War Department at Wash- ington, On the arrival of each of the American steamers at Queenstown, the passengers’ luggage is searched by the police for documents and arms. Some arms were found in the luggage of Robinson O’Rafferty, the mon arrested at Queenstown last night. After a private inves- tigation he has been committed. The Gaartt: of to-night contains a proclamation for the disarming of Cork city audcounty. All arms to be given up by the 23d inst. ‘The Cork Reporter contradicts the statement that the object of bringing artillery from Ballincollig was to over- ‘awe the military. The alleged disaffection of the Cork garrison is not lly credited. O'Keefe was fit up before the magistrates hero to-day and-remanded, as well as Patrick Gilligan; the latter was charged with attempting to make Fenians. ‘The police are said to have found a vast quantity of documentary evidence in various All quiet in Cork, Dubtin and elsewhere. Dewuix, Sept. 19, 1806, Captain John Mc‘(afferty, Inte of the Confederate army, was arrested on the arrival of the City of Lim- erick) with treasouable documents, imtroductions, and two revolvers, He was remanded. Whe Lora Lieutenant to the Magistrates o1 Lord Fermoy has received the following reply from Lord Wodehouse to the memorial adopted at the meeting of the Cork county magistrates on Thursdas 1CLRKGAL Loar, Sept. 16, 1865, My pear Lorn Fenwor—-I beg leave to acknowledge your letter of the Mth, transmitting the memorial ad at the meeting of magistrates of the county of Cork, representing that the tranquillity of theeounty is endangered by the Feman conspiracy. You will have learnt by this time the steps which the government has taken in Dablin and Cork to repress this sed tious move. ment. By olaspation issued this day the county and city of Cork have been placed under the provisions of the Peace Preservation Act, and the constabulary will be supported by ech a military foree ax may be necessary | for the maintenance of tranquillity. I trust that these measures will reassure the loyal and well disposed inhab- fants, and will prove to the disaffected that the govern- ment ure firmly determined to uphold the law. Believe me, my dear Lord Fermoy, faith ully youre. ‘The Lorn Pramoy, &e., de. WODEHOUSE, The Prinoners in Court. (Dublin (Sept. 18) Correspondence of tho Landen Times, The following prisoners were brought up before Messrs, Stronge and McDermott, charged upon the information given by the police: Thoma Clari , John O'Lea- try, Jeremiah O'Donovan (Rossa), George Hopper, James O'Connor, Mortimer Meainighan, Michael O Noal Fogar- ty, William F, Roantree, Pierce Nagle, Maurie J. Mae rath, Shawn O'Clancy, James Murphy, James Arh, Dornelins O'Mahony, James Kenny, Wiiliain Ryon, Janos Danie) O'Rorke, James Brennan, Michael O'Neili, Jere- miah O°F arrell, Josoph Haltigan and James Ryd, The ae having answered to their names, Mr, Barry, Q. 1, Who was instructed by Mr. Anderson, Crown Solicitor, applied far a remand, on the ind that it was ex; that further information be obtained and moro arrests made. No objection having been made, the ap- plication was granted, and the prieoners were remanded uatil Lage week. The prisoners were removed in custody, Placed in the van, a guard of ae amperes vebicle ee prizon, borheod police court was much crowded, dat no disorder occurred. ‘The prisoners, on ia from the vans and again re-entering them to be conveyed to jrivon, Were greewd with loud cheering by a mob of the <t clase of the community. Among thone arresia © \y was an indi- ‘vidual living at Rathmi in who © 8 there were found a til uniform and a box « ning documenta relating to the Fenian Brotherhood, ;wincipally addressed from America, The ation Cork, (Dublin (Sept. 10—1 ght) Corrreepe mience of London ‘elegraph. A militia man called Rerker! who wted an drill eer. it for the Fenians, is extensively loo ked upon as the Vork informer. Some details of the seiz yes during the police raid are given in the Cork papers of i On information received by the constabui ary the Constitutim) Uhat arms were concealed jn a i by @emith named 'y, in Robb’s jane, St, Finn Barre’a, SabInspector Hamilton, Captain Tooker and\a sub con” able proceeded there om Saturday evening, aster p. happened that the Acts which they had been convicted careful and deliberate search they discovered under the! hearthstone a recess in the ground whercin were two pikes and a ring-tocked bayonet. The pikes are of a ‘quite modern ‘unigne pattern, Tho hatchet—the ac- companiment of the old weapon—is ypueely ¢ with, and also the hook, leaving the new instrament a long narrow blade, somewhat like a short sword. The pike is about eighteen inches in length, and screws on toa socket which together is close on two feat long. They are exceedingly well executed articles for a common smith. The dayonet is evidently not by the same maker, but it is still of modern design. It is not to be supposed, however, that the brotherhood is entirely confining itself to arms of this description. It is firmly believed that quantities of arms have found their way into this locality from America; and professional men whose duties take them among the working classes have noticed, and it is believed have reported to the authori- ties, the existence of large quantities of arms in places and ameng peoplo who could have them for no legiti- mate hject, and even more’ than this is known—it is known that orders have been sent from this cA by the heads of the association to manufacturers in England for arme, and about a fortnight ago an order was sent to one English house for forty stand of rifles. It was not, however, executed by that house, and was then Sent to another, During the past seven or eight the sale of revolvers in this city to private partics has been very large. Evidently the Fenian movemont has.cansed alinost every person to be on the alert. It was right, therefore, that the law. shovld interfere to crash it out and oy those who headed it, and, he might add, should do so for the. purpose of protecting those who'were allowing themselves to be made most wretched dupes. Assuming the information to be true, and to be not answered in the way Mr. Hamill suggested, namely, by the allegation that the prisoners were only en, in an idle pastime—it was plain a grave offence had been committed, and ono sufficient to warrant the Crown in ealling for a conviction, But, above all, he could not shut his eyes to the fact—it was matter of public notorety—that an organization for some absurd purpose existed, and funda were being subscribed to maintain it. Tn a case of that sort money would be sup- plied to indemnify the bails, and bail became no security that the wrong doer would be forthcoming to answer the charge. If, therefore, he dealt with the ptes- ent case upon ordinary grounds, he world come to the conolnsion that {t was for the public good and the public security that those parties should remain in custody ; and if they had reason to complain of the hardship of that rule they had brought it on themselves by their own mis- conduct and’ their efforts to mislead others. But it so under, the 60th George III, and ist George IV., made the offnce a bailable misdemeanor. He should, there- fore, be obliged, though very reluctantly, to admit the prisoners to bail, but for the application to have the case Postpaned to give tue Crown an opportunity of putting in affidavits to resist the motion, or preferring an addi- tional charge against the prisoners be‘ore the magistrate, namely, of being concernod in a secret conspiracy, This demand baving been made, he wonld postpone the mo- tion for a fortnight, to give the Crown the opportunity which its officer sought. ARMS, MILITARY PLANS AND A FENIAN REGISTRY DISCOVERED. [From the Cork Constitution, Sept. 19.} With the exception of Lynch’s bedroom, there were no arms found in the rooms of any of the Fenians; in his was got a sword, with what appeared to be pians of mili- tary engineering, a dagger, brace of pistols and a rich grcen uniform, with cross belts, together with a recister of brotherhood in this city and district. Tho last men- toned was a most important seizure. It contains the names of about three thousand Fenians, and without th slightest difficulty the police can now, if ’ cure every one of them before twenty-foor hours elaps In Kennedy's box a large number of letters bearing ou the subject of Fenianism were found. Fentanism in Liverpool. [From the Liverpool Mercury, Sept. 19.] It is a matter of netoriety that Liverpool is one of the headquariers of the Fenian movement, 1 vathorilies have been aware of the fact for some time, ag the “patriots” located here were lor the most part hot-headed Trish yo the, led on by a few desiening fellows who have agitated and traded upon the political credulity of thelr countrymen for years, the movement wae looked wpen as altogether too contemptible to be divnitied by a proseca- tion, Lately, however, some circumstayces have trans pired which have given the matter a more serious com- plexion. Some tinie ago a pensioner was taken into cus- tody \n Liverpool for some paltry offence. He was taken to the detective office and searched, when acopy of tho Fenian PRICE FOUR CENTS. or soldier keep the peace when peace is once ime, “Wherever pomartul armies are bastil; pe 0 ter having been formed they rarely leave behind them peng ey in denalution whicis tu ment and deposit in the atmosphere the germs of fresh storms.” It then, only a question of fi out in what part of the world the storm will burst. notin Mexico it will bein Ireland, Viewed in this light Fenian- ism appears to us a more serious affuir than people were at first inclined to suppose. [From the Paris Constitutionnel.} sAfter all, what must we think of these Fenians, wuo, according to the English journals, are at once contempti- dle and ridiculous, and against whom some of the papers urge that severe measures of repression and precaution should be taken? In the first place it is indisputable that the Irish emigrants, who are so numerous in America, where their ve hatred against England has only become more intense, have there @ vast association, haying the deliverance of Ireland for its object. Whether this project be insensate or ra- tional, whether ft have any chance of success or not, are questions we not discuss, ‘The Fenians existed in the United States before the war, and it is even pre- tended that their first advance of funds consisted of a million subscribed in 1848, The war gave this armed association a new and genera) impulse, There wore Fenians in the armies of the South, fewer, how- <= than Lrtertarstband the bop 5 or Aghting, aps; with ulterior views, in opposite camps, they ve united by the same tatrod and the same thirst of vengeance against England,. All hoped that an occasion of rupture between Great Britain and the Uniled States wild arice, and they were ready fo take advantage of #. This occasion did not present itself, owing to the pradence of the Briti#h Cabinet, and unless the Washington Cabinet attempts to enforce its demand for the indemnitics already claimed as a compensa. tion for the losags which Confederate corsairs of English origin have infljcted on the mercantile navy of the United States we do not see how jt can arise in future. At the close of the war the Fenians were very loth to abandon their designs. As the contiict which they so impatiently expected did not seem likely to occur they turned all their efforts towards Ireland, where, for some tine Veg their action has been clandes- tinely exercised. In the United States the Fenians fave no reason for concealment; they only abstain from pub- lishing the reports of their fellow conspirators in Ireland 80 as not to compromise them, and to leave the English government in ignorance of their preparations; but they meet in pnblic, and do not fear to provlaim themselves members. of the great association, Jn Canada, on the contrary, the Fenians carry on their machinations in secre. In that country their organization seems to re- semble that of the secret socteties which at one time ex- isted throughout Franee. They havea regular hierarchy, and the usual means have been adopted. to keep the in- itiated as ignorant as possible of each other. Within the last few weeks, however, the Fenians in Ireland, probably in obedience to instructions sent from Ame: |’ rica, have been meeting in small bodies during the mght to learn military exercises under the direction of old ser- geants come from America, These nocturnal meetings seem to have given the alarm to the public and to the government, and to have provoked the measnres which have jest ben taken. The English journals, which kave taken alarm at the news of an approaching arrival of Fenians from America, do not s’em to us suiliciently convinced that England has nothing to fear from the accomplishment of such a prediction, Undoubtedly they e yielded toa first’ movement having somewhat tre of a panic; itis none the less true that this incident will ones moro give prominence to the Trish question, which 18 and long will be one of England’s greatest difficulties, From the Paris Patric. } ‘There are people in France who ent riain a blind enthu. siaem forEngland, Alas! The ‘persecutions of which Ireland is abont once more to be the victim will soon show what we aro to think of that asylum of liberty and progress! For the third time within: less than a century the Irish question appears to be about to disturb Englond in her tranquillity, To the insurrectionists of 1798 and the avitators of 1848 have succeeded this year the Fenians, organization is ‘inereasing and spreading everywhore. The Engleh government has, indeed, anticipated the explosion the vast conspizacy got up against it both Treland and America, But will the measures ed in Tub lin defeat the efforts of the “Irish Brethren’! The asso. ciation of the Fenéame ie no longer iaclated. It ion national ty which England hasto deal with wow, a purty which Jax dusitiaries who make it the ally of the most formidaile advervaries of the Britannic rule, Wo have siready re- marked several timos that the existence of the Fenians oath was found upon him. Thisled to the supposition, which had been hinted at for some time by the Irish Brees that active steps were being taken to initiate the ‘enians tm military movements, and that pensioners, militiamen and other qualitied instructors were engagod in the work, Besides, it was well known that large numbers of irishmen had arrived in Liverpool from the United States; that they were “flush” of money, and were jn constant communication with thoir friends in Treiand, It has also been stated on good authority that, ‘one of the prime movers in the agitaton—Mmnown as the “head centre’—and several other leading Fenians aro resident in Liverpool; that they ere the medium of communication between the members of the brotherhood im Canada and the United States and the discontents in Ireland; that several conferences of the leaders from different parts of the country have lately been held; and that some important movement at no distant date was evidently contemplated. A good deal has been written and said about th tery with which the of. the: broth are surrounded. This is ali moonshine. The like other will prate, and the re- sult is that the authorities in Eneland and Ireland are kept pretty well advised as to their present and prospec. tive movements, One thing that has come to light, and which is known to be a fact, will, no doubt, caus" con- siderable caution to be exercised by volunteer officers, It has been ascertained ‘that num- bers of Fenians, in Liver. tot resident yool, but coming from Poe dle other places, have ined volunteer corps in this town for the purpose of obtaining a knowledce of military drill, and that they have subsequently left and gone to Ireland for the pur- vse, it is supposed, of tutoring in military tactios the “boys”’ who are to form the nucleus of the army of inde- pendence, Itas known that the Fenians in Liverpool and Birkenhead have places of rendezvous in the local:- ties chiefly ocenpied by the Irish, and that they meet regularly at certain beer houses for the purpose of drill- ing, arranging their plans, &. The authorities here have been in communication with the government offi- cials in Iretand, and warrants have been forwarded for the apprehension of some leaders of the moveruent who were “wanted” in Dublin, Cork and elsewhore, and who were expected to pay a visit to Liverpool. THE MANCHESTER FENIANS. Livearoot, Sept. 19, 1865. Delegates from Manchester came over and held, earnest conversations with the brotherhood here on Mon’ ‘Among the delegates who left hero on Sunday several were bound for Wexford. A proclamation offer. ing £100 for the apprehension of Geary was to-day placed alonside that offering £200 for the apprehension of Ste- phens. Both men are believed to have got away to America on Saturday or Sunday. What England says 1 Times. {From the Hondon Ti Sept. 19. The of the Dublin Fenians on night has been followed up by ‘more arrests in the capital and ‘elsewhere, and we shall soon obtain accurate information as to the strength and constitution of this mysterious society, Such facts as are already known encourage 0s to believe that it will be found much less formidable tharf it hag boen represented. mItary unifoums have been found, and most of the drill instructors are said to be Irish militia men’or disbanded soldiers of the United The rank and file appear to cons «t o° clerks and wort.men in various mechanical employ me its. We do not hear that any one of influence or position tn society is supposed to be implicated, and ag the Dublin prisonors the two moat respectable, besides those connected with the Zrivh Pe ple, seem to He a tailor and an inepector of fire escapes persons arre. ted Cork inelade an engineer, several shopruen, an a!torie clerk and a publican, ° Ad * * ‘While it i# b-yond question that America has been the cradle of this foolish association, and is still the basi< of ite operations, we must do full justice to the United States government. So far frm emnioing it Cee ' liv busvering a rat the exportation uf firearm: to he land, here is to helirw: that it ha’ earnestly din w- hem. It is stated that the information upon whih eeiture was made at the Fish P pie olliee was derived Som Washington, and may probally have ‘ean commanue the London ted to our Minister by the Unved st th fo ae We sincerely trast that such may prove io bo the case, and none would have more nto thank My Seward for his intervention than the deiuded yourla who may thus have been raved from plunging furthor into crime. ‘There is trae mercy in patting down edith: ab an carly stage, Tho ringieatera ar’ alware few iy aut der, and their prompt apprehension enables the govern tment to deal gently with their less eniiiy tte complete suceess, in this instance, Is its beet justiiicattion, and this single blow nay perhaps be thy means ov! para lyzing Fenianism once for all. If fresh reeru (9 and stores arths be really on their way from Ameriva, it is to bo hoped that the police, with the papers alr aly in ther handay will know how’ to take good care of theta, ‘The presences of our fleet on the west cous: of Ireland, though doubtless accidental, has greatly tended to quiet the panic among the peaceable Inhabitants, and will eervr wt A timely warning to the Fenians ou beth sides oF the Atlantic, “The Irish,” says the same writer in tie Prete, “are still great chikiren, loving noise, agitarion, whiekéy and nocturnal vagabondisin ’ We eniireiy — With this estimate of the Fenians, and heart Bhare thé hope that, afier this lesson, “evaporate without effusion of blosdJens akiemaieh ba a cabbage measures of severity or ke upassal might of England. At Agaure us that the ‘protean’ are meditating tite taining of an armed force of from fifty thousand to two. hundred thousand men; at they pretend 4 clases’ of the Trish Dereletion, whether there od nat farmers or gentr, which does & horror of Fouldaism. are rather = di it ae one of those atiompte at free soldioring which wns Kkely to fol- Jow a8 an almost fatal consequence the sudden disband. ing of the federal armies. Wherever the system of per Mnanent armies existe everything combines to make tho was first observed in America, Personal recollections, aided by documents which are not sufficiently known in Europe, enable us t an account of an association which is mot secret in the United States, which assem- bles openly, is there recciving the adhesions of the moat remarkable men, and is continually pursuing its object in spite of the British surveillance. ad ® oe While the association includes as yot only (!) from 250,000 to 300,000 membors in Ireland, there aro ceria‘nly more than a million in America, Women also form part of the union, ‘Phe organization of these fe- male associations is similar to that of the men’s socie- ties, but they are not yet so numerous, notwi the meetings which they hold, the speeches thoy dai and the ardor they contribute to the cause. 1y for’ one of the two great divisions of the association, wiich ix divided into the Fenian “Sisternood” and Fenian “Brotherhood.” A supreme council, called the Head Centre, dirvets all the operations of the society, wh divided into an infinite number of loge AN the bers of the fraternity belong to on these ars each directed like an American meeting or one of the former French clubs, by a president and a committee chosen in the assembly. All those elubs are in corre- spondence with each In the State of Rhode Island, the smallest in North America, and of which the population does not exceed 176,000, fourteen Fenian clubs were recently counted, each of which bore the naine of one of the former patriots of Ireland or of one of the most picturesqge and historical places in the count The remark must be made that the associa- tion of Feniaus tok its rise as much in the feelings of hatred of the Irish towards England as in the feclings of seeloury nourished by the Americans towards Groat ritein. Consequently the government of Washington has never been willing to prevent the development of an association called upon to threaten England on her own shores, [From the Paris Presse.} We do not believe that the Queen's government shares e fantastic apprehensions of some of the Paris papers. ‘do wot believe that Admiral Dacres’ squadron has been sent to Bantry Bay for the special purpose of watehing for the problematic arrival of American moni- tors with a Feuian corp: d’armée, the vanguard of which has of course come over beforeband by single Mes in the Boston and New York steam packets It is quite ob- vious that there are Fenian associations in Ireland, and that a number of silly go about the country pinging the “Fenian Boys.” But we capnot consider this ag a revolutionary symp- ‘The fact is that the Irish are stilt grown-up in @ row with the nad nn4 Abad with an ugly proclivity to ing , and shooting every now and then # landlord it, by way of Paying their rent. They have ys secret soc! the name of ‘Fen the advantage of novelty over that of ‘whi “black feet;"" hence probably ite adoption; but they have no serious means (nor perhaps intention) of resist ance; they have no civil nor military chief to lead them into action, or enable them tee the field for a week, even if they wished? to do so, which we very strongly doubt, At bottom Ireland has no real grievance; she ‘e in the enjoyment of religious, civil and commer‘ial lib Every rank and dignity, all the rewards of military or teal life, are as open wo the Inmh ax tothe English, genoral most laden with honors during this century (Wellington) woe an Iriehman, The Irish everywhere occupy the foremost positions in the army, ot the bar, en the bench; in Parliament the Irivh Brignde disposes of the majority, and almost lays down the law to the Ministry. In times of famine Ireiand has ever found in the parse of Eny da the moet liberal and generous assistance, We say, therefore, with the atmost contidence, tha’ Ireiand has neither @ m tev: for ri wolting mr (he means site for doing #. On those gpoends we can attach no serious importance to Feniauiéin, like the “repeal agitation,’ it will all go off in #moke. Commercial Intetligence, LONDON MONRY MARKET seer, 20, Coneols for inoney, 40)5 a 894; Mlinoie Contra Ishares 804 a #04; Erte shares, 58 4 58); ; tive-twen 63) a 68%. LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET er 2. The market har been buoyant, end pricos have ad- vanced 14d. a 'gd. The sales for two days foot ap 45,000 balos, including 20,000 to « portors, The prices « MANCTIB The advices from M The market Is firt aneing. Livenroo OPPS MAKKET. Serr, 20, Flour inaeti abut little inquiry, and price are wenk. W easter; quotations are farely matn tained. Corn easier, Holders are proaing their stocks on the market, Sales of mixed at 20% 3d. a 2p, 6d, LIVERPOOL, PROVISION MARKET. -cePT. 20, Beer quiet and steady. Pork inactive, bat steady. Bacon steady. Lard bnoyant at $88. LIVERPOOL PRODUCE MARKRT—SerT. 20, Tallow fers firm, Ashos—sales. small at 29. for pots, Surrogate's Court—October Term. Refor Sarropgate. will of Hugh 2, will of Sarah Shaf- adlininietrs of the will of, (Staring Te ode, &6., of Patrick net ), WIL Of Aime Mathey ; . wilt of Carotine Li will of Teane J. Greon- wond; 8, will of M. Forman; 9, will of Frederick L. Howitt; 10, will of Sarab Dixon; 'L 18, will of William Garvey; 13, ‘will ‘will of Edward Fox; 4 wit mh 16, will of John Rone; 16, wil Of Robert Diedrichs of George W. y 11, will of George Seatmen, will Le eee ste Cplendar=This Day, sornees CORN Chote tan 1 Laonre Juaticn. Oger tad Termincr. Nox, O41 1129, 945, 705, 1879, 1081, 1983, , 198%, "1001, 1908, , 1995, "1907, 1999, 1, 2008, 2007, 2600, ' Part 2'— Barnard, Justice, Nos,’ 1980, 1982, 1ysd, 1988, 1990, 1902, 1904, 1996, i908, 2002, 2004, 2006, 200%, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2022. Part 4-93 Duane sireet. | Suther- land, Justice, Nos. 1487, 1055, 1263, 880, 287, 1085, 1423, 1419, 1421, 1247, 1007, 1905, 1057, 85, 1543, 1667, 447, 1581, 1583, '1686.' Court opus at ten o'clock A.M. THE WAR IN SOUTH AMERICA. One Hundred and Thirteen Thousand Men Under Arms. The Paraguayans More Active Than the Allies. Dangerous Position of the Brazilian Squad- ron in the Parana Biver. From South America our fies are dated Buenos Ayres the 1ith, Montevideo the 13th and Rio Janeiro the ‘24th of August. The journals contain details of the tele- graphic news published in the HexaLp last saturday, with additional advices relative to the progress of the war and the effects of the late gale at Montevideo. Giving particulars of the marine losses by the gale a8 Montevideo, on the 6th and 7th of August, the Buenos Ayres Standard reports the following damages to Ameri- can vorsels :— American bark Edith Ross, from California, lost a boat and three sailors. ‘American bark Costarelli lost bowsprit and yards, The Buenos Ayres Great Southern Railway was m- tended to be opened for traffic to a station within about three and a balf leagues of the terminus at Chascomus op the Mth of August. . ne War. RELATIVE STRENGTH OF THE CONTENDING ARMIES. ‘A communication from the River Plate in the Anglo- Brazilian Times reports that the condition of the oppos- ing armues at the last dates was thus estimated :— Parguayans—At~ Passa da Patria, Upper Parana, 8,000; at tho city ot Corriontes, 2,000; th the batteries om tho Parana, 4,000; the main’ army. in four divisions, 82,000; on the Uruguay, 15,000, Total, 56,000, ‘Allies—-Bragilians at Concordia, 18,000; Brazilians in the squadron, 3,000; Argentines at Concordia, 8,000; Ar- gentines, Paunero's command, 4,000; Argentines under es, Lagrana and fornos, 3,600; Uruguayans under 8, 4,500, . Total, 41,000, in addition to 10,000 to 12,000 Brazilians in’Rio Grande on the Uruguay, and 4,000 to 6,000 of Urquizi’s Entre Riang, Of cours the Paraguayan numbers are merely bype- thetical, The Paraguayan General Kobles bad been su- by Colonel Barrios, who took Corumbé in Mat- , in the general command in Corrientes, POSITION AND PROGRESS OF THE CONTENDING ARMIES—THE PARAGUAYANS ACTIVE AND TH ALLIES MOTIONLESS, BUT CONCENTRATING, {From the Buenos Ayres Standard, August 11.) Since the sailing of the Buglish packet we bave but little to record respecting the war, President Mitre, with the allied forces, is stul at Con- cordia, General Flores has been detached with astropg: force to Impede the further progress of the ans of the Correntina banks of the Urugaay, It is | oa f su A that he will succeed in cutting them off. Geueral Paunere, who also commands a respectable division of the Argentine army, has fatien back from bie position on the Parana, in thé direction of the Uruguay. The Brazilian squadron i« still in the same q General Canayarro commands a wing of We army on the left bank of the Uruguay, near Uraguayapa, where a powerful Paraguayan force is advancing. General Osorio, whe commends the inain Brasilan force, is still encamped at Concordia; and, in fact, the only change in the attitude of the bell igerents is on the part of the Parayuayans, who have recently reeamed uctive operations, and ave now masters of nearly all the unfortunate province of Corrientes, They lave taken the towns of Bella Vista, Saiadas, and San Roque, and perpetrated the most unheard-of pillage; all the goods in the stores have been swept away in capacious beliock carts thos > te Ky culators wud @X- ) by the ruthless invaders; and in the city of Corrientes we regret to say tbat even the women have not escaped. Tt is really awfal to contempiaste the frightful consequen- ces of this war should it last for any length of Ume, and yet peace seems (o be utterly out of the question, ¥ who is tight'ng for lis very existence, professes waging war ouly against President Mitre and his party, and General Fioves and bis Ministers, and notagainst the Argentine Repabiic or the BandaUnental, rane 4 F othe hand, General Mitre, who bas been forced struggle, avows that he fights against Lopez and pet Paraguay. The strengih of Paraguay was hitherto us- known in Buenos Aysee; it consists in linmense mases Of infuntry, who all blindly follow their leader, and fight with the tenacity of Russians. Lopez's army ts destitute of everything save arms, aud thus it is that in every town whici) bears the footprints of the invaders a general sack and indiscriminate pillare sets in, which seems to be so congenial to the Paraguayan soldiers, that we loam from two respectable Paraguayan youths whe have re- cently escaped from the enemy's camp, the war is most ‘among the common Paraguayan soldiers. a ths reverse is it with President Mitre, who has to contend with the insubordination of men impe- tient of every restraint, and who abhor the strict mi discipline of such a general; still the resources of the al- lies are 40 immense, those of the enemy so limited, that the ultimate result of the war cannot be doubted. THE SITUATION IN URUGUAY. By the latest news from the Uruguay it is stated that Paunero, with the Buenos Ayrean and Correntine troops under his command, had made a junction With General Flores. Their united forces ainount w six thousand m- fantry and six (housaud cavalry, with thirty-six pieces of rifled artillery, It was thought they would fight the Paraguayans on the west bank of the Uruguay on 12th of August, These bad not veen reiniorced from the Rio Grande sido, but others were marching from Gan- delaria, Flores, it was believed, however, would not allow tme for nee to Rent Lady. joree am eb gagement with the inferior number oppored to Bim, while General Canavarroy who was said to be strength fort commen: would occupy the attention of Weve Grande. rer oe uate & Ee oe hear that bya ferred no opposition to the Paraguayans at and that these, to the number of about seven men, entered uayane on the 30th of July, and said t be continuing their march towards Nothing definite is known of the troops which W have increased his force to ten 6 reports his command at about five in Chief, the Baron marches to join him, wi 10 the action of the Rie Graade The ‘iaclal levies were ascombling rapidly at various points, and several battal- jons from the northern provinces were at Porto Alegre, about lo stat for the Uruguay, and others were arriving from Sante Catharina. THE ALLIED SQUADRON IN DANGER. The squadron at Chimboral, on the Parana, was m condition and sickness was disappearing, bot the was about to withdraw lower down, as the would prot locate batteries "below would command the fiver. AFPAIRS IN RIO JANEIRO, In Rio troope arrived and were sent south, and the onals were fully oecupied in furnishing war material fiting out the light iron-clads, whose advent i 80 uch desired at the Mate to try their powers against the VYaragunyan batteries. The harbor was gay with ships of war, comprising weven British vewels, including the Narcissus with the flag of Admiral Elliot; the French Admiral Chaignenax’s flagebip Astrie, and the United States frignes .usque- hanna aad two otner United States vennels, tue Susque- hanna carrying the flag of Admiral Godom & & E 37 ad i i 5 Al he probably be ini used troops upon the Uruguay. : i i i The Missouri Pacitic Railroad Opened, Kansas City, Mo, Sept. 30, 1865, The first through train from St Lows over tbe Mis souri Pacific Railroad reached here this'morning, bring ing the following distinguishod persons:—D. H. Garrison, Vice President, Thomas McKiesock, Superintendent of the Pacific Koad; Thomas A. Boot, Vice President of the Pennayivania Central; HJ. Jewett, President of tho Ohio Central; Joha D. Perry, President of the Union Pax cific; A. Green, New York; J. M. Davidson, Saratoga; James Fisher, M. O. Partridge and Giles F. Finey, of Louis; J. P, Usher and lady apd Samuel Stinson aud lady. This party will proceed on an excursion over the Union Pacific Ratiroad to Lawrence, Kansas, this after. noon, and reburn to-morrow, The M s#ourt Pacific road is now in complete Fanning order it# entire length, and regular through Ware will commence running on Monday next, 7 News from Fortress Monroe. Fortress Moxnor, Sept, 20, 1968. The masta and rigging are being taken from the sunken schooner Joba Aumick to clear the ship channel of the obstruction. The worm of enliatment of the Third Pennsylvania hoavy artillery will expire on October 16 An effort wn b> made to retain this regiinent in tho service after that date. A ficet of seventy eail, detained by the late'storm, went to sea thie morning.