The New York Herald Newspaper, September 5, 1860, Page 3

en the soil of New York, would fill the papers with par Houlare and half craze the State With excitement, that it te only when we reflest that we o*'y the dead roll of the | |. gallant fellows who have gone gown in what is looked | opm as a Kind of police 4 4y ang the nation hardly | knows of ag done. It will’ 49 something gained to us in | ware of this hind when f pom wither side the country can be swept With tho stro” ,vent glasses, and results reported toe marching columy , or word can come back from the guides abead, over ranid rivers or deep ravines, or from | ny peak chosen’ 4 lookout the first glimpee of moving adians can b° gnnounced to the camp or ecout below. There will b 4 need of fteld signals, portable in every sense of the word, to ever attempt this. The atvempt is already OF dered. ‘Tho st ady of military signals ts yet in its infancy, but Mt will come, In formally reqognizing the duty we have made ita necese!ty. There will be officers tn the army and State forces who will stu¢y signais and know how to % 4 them, from those of the telegrephic wires down to tae pantomime of the indian, Signals by sight, siguats Dy sound, signals by every sense capable of receiving ‘them, signals written, printed and {a cypher, the reoog- ‘nition of friendly signals, the detection of am enemy's, will be subjects of thought and of practice. There is n0- ‘thing wonderful in the fact that with this knowleige ‘and use cur officers can converse at distances hitherto deemed impracticable and with devices not thought of, ‘sor miraculous that it ie almost impossible to prevent ‘them. It is the wonder that it has not been done in ar- mies before and always. There are no new principles in- ‘yolved. The principles of signals are as immctable as the alphabet—there has not beeu one now eince the days ‘of Cadmus. The last month’s experiments in Rugland ‘are on principles known to the Greek leaders. The sig- mals of Poly sins are based on the same principles 2s those of the clectric telegraph. There are new applications of principles for the ficid. The modes devised for our ser- vice baye, by exportment, pryven signals on land practi- cable and ugefcl to an extent not mentioned in the bisto- ry of war. Ocr army will go into no moro wars witnout telegraphs and <iguaie—a knowledge they have rot pos- sessed placed with'n the attainmert of our officers, there are too mary ambitious who will seize It, We have not ag eader who, knowing their ures, will throw away the ohances of suceces they will give Dim or wantonly sacri- ‘fico the lives he knows thoy must save. There ‘3 hardly A btaleeman that would permit it. There will be difficul them at the ontact and lanor to be undergone; but tho ucceen of the use will be abselute and certain, THE RETURN OF THE PLYMOUTH. Gur Naval Correspondence. Urrren Staves Pasones Sup Prysorim, } Busmrroy Roaps, Sept. 3, 1860. Lailer from @ Midshipman—Running History of the Sum- mer Cruise of the United Slates Navy Practice Ship to Cadiz and the Islands on the Coact of Africa— Scenes ia the Steerege and on Deck— Mal de Mer—Home Again, dc. To Gay the sight of !and, which so gladdons the heart of the sailor, grected our eyes; and after passing tho Capes of the Chesapeake, happy in the knowledge that our native land lay outepread before ur, our good ship rapidly peared Old Point Comfort, where in & sbort sime shecame to anchor, thos virtoally ending our summer cruise, Smaemuch as the following month wil! be epent fo the bay for the purpese of teaching us what ls known ea ‘ mar Mnsp!ke reamavsbip ” On the Oth of Jone the Oret clase, kiving Gnished ite ex- amination, jolved the third clags om beard ship, when every midshipman was immedistely sesigued bis station, Jocker, mese, gun's crew, and his hammock, with twelve Inches to ewlrg in. Just Cully {netalied Io our new home, and on the gui vice to get under weigh (for what Avcerican dor# not with to start at once when once re- solved!), the booming signal gun warned eur officers that the tume of parting had come, while by it we were re minded of the rew scenes and the grtat deep, those dreams of youth about to be realized. ‘Gatward bound,” stitt the “Union ship’? (as the Hmnarp calis the Piy- mouth, with her representatives ‘rom every State) was Rot deserting at the crisis; but its crew only desired to earn to serve I'ncle Sem al! the more, at the same time eecaping from the termott of the summer. Eowever, the craise was viewed very difforently by the two classes; for, to the third, novelty, clothed im gay co'ors, formed the chiof attraction, whilst the charm was necessarily lost upen tho first clacs, who foand cause to rejoice im the mrowledge that their next voyage woule be in the capa- ‘ity of warrart officers in a regalar mar-of-war,and this with all due deference to the practice ship. But let us proceed with our cruise aefound. About Boon of the 11th the merry notes from the boatswain's whistle, and the stirring cry of “ all bands up anchor,” want like an electric thril! through the sbip; and theo ‘there was a burry!ng to and fro, as every man sought his station. In a trice the ropes were le4 along the deck, the capstan bars manned, and, to the stirring notes of the fife, we soon “+ walked the anchor up." Slowly ber hoad swung round; then “shectiog home,’ ber large satis filled, and abe bore away from the Academy in bandsome style, Aground before fairly ont of tbe Severn river, and eating down the bay for a week, rendered all quite con- vorsant with their duties ere wo reached Norfolk, Here the midshipmen almort enjoyed “ the freedom of the | city,” the ship in the meanwhile undergoing repairs. It conacled by the hope of retarn:ng ‘np September. ‘Weil, on the 27tb of June we stood to sea, and next morning land was nowhere visible. For a few days the knot breeze coming on, the lec gangway was as crowded as ts Washington after a late Presidential election, cach sufferer seeming to coreider himsgsif more fully entitied to a place then bis neighbor. Ah! euch a jam, as some ceptible, Now restored, no sacrifice that beart Coes not point him to; again under the the perrible mal de mer, who dare approach him? One mornin, | aw a midshipman gravely accost poor, pale, ewaciatad frequeniter of the © boom covers,” bearing ia bu hand, aria, "ed toa string, a huge piceo of fat pork, povered With mola.#e®, there was a world of indignation the Scone of ribaidry and jest. fee gangway in (C7 Weeks ats" ORF -* found means to spare On the Fourth of Juty" PF cater.’ we of the us some boiled hame. Dut aspirit wor, par oritares Drought forth from their lockers many delicacieg; ». “* feasted eumplucusly that day Ie the afternoon it begaw to blow quite a gale. Tnerensing in violence ducing the 4 night, it became ucocerary the next moreing to dress our good ship in her storm suit. In the midst of the gale she | labored violent!y, at each roll ber waist anchors guing ander the wavce Durtng the storm the stecrage was the scene of the re cient confusion, a* camp etovls, crockery and tables, in wild dworder, jolned in a general dance to the music of the tempest At dinner We Were seated at table, muking desperate efforts to get something to eat, and the cor. fariving (0 aia uF, we ‘8 sudden roll romt canta vari comp pd miart' teil acroge tho dr ok. om Drokien Clabes, eee ckent atv dof water, (he table oa 'nge givin) way ot the eame timo, tt and ihe ¢ho amazement ‘Y }, * ouhout poh“ iprorreptiae, oul vain! entod fr bard E 9 fee the n, Ya of thd NOMt Tare, they contin ved to eat and roar with ‘aughter. Ga ach oocssions cy #2 © joy ourselves most sboerd sb’ ebanee, veo Sree aes ceerettan cents a 7 every ove may give a stth & tdiest ps Or when 6 toon ber if the 2 Srvoard more, ‘and then bontte at dione, of supe: sor Of driving ee wiha getting baile or «1% for rid —=Gishes that every yoang n th * affections of midds. coon @, | Know of A ‘*privit - wa, totally unm itd wire 80%, r , whieh containe with | rea, alimpid Ine of water, orange groves. We found want one, but are parelae * larly obliged tw kit dnews and hoepitaiity, remiedine weather, On ent Saumed to no lene A dieenpointsnen tt haa been truly said that Norfolk is “ the paradise of mid- | sbipmen;”’ and in having to leave fo toon we were only | new comers were lulied into fatal secarity; butanine | one makes « rash, headlong as the charge at Alma! What | wel nigh Suried the torty.°? down the main hatch. That _ eocssion taking possession of all parties, . j “oppporwunity of « Matund piles 10 sais alightfal pature yielow ia thie it horvebank. The oo scenes came pif to thy ehip are beyond do eo amusing were they, They would lay around {o great numbers until the heur for their oom ‘The moment tne bei! veld, tals they ‘would pounce pan if they meant to board, amiss the yelis and criee und imprecatiouy, each boat Beriving “0 reach the gangway, apd each beatmen using Bis bow book with vigor upoo bis neighbor's head. thew would follow the crowding of the boats by the midenipwen, «- ways famisbed, who frequently almost swamped she Dats tw Weir blind endeavors that basset af fret jor of vative manafseture, for wich Madeira ie so noted. It were impossible to conceive tie coniusion incident uj op a promiscuous ouying aad rening amongst the ** > Our stay proved remarkably pivn- sant. Noone may enjoy the balmy air, iatea to poy carrols of the beautiful dirds tittmg light!y from bouga vo bough, and wancer through those dulightul groves, overloos ing fearful |, WILDOUL LeeliDg AD }O- bee ne sub Saou wer coal a bourty. more 80 weary mil water Be- parate bim from the favorite spot. Two days after leaving Fuuebal, Teneriffe, with tie Pico de Teyde, piercing the very heaveos, bove in sigut. In a few Aiterwaide we were swivging with the tide in the harbur of santa Cruz, a town of nuime size, Dut, bke other Spanish cities, reminding us of the past, with the mole, the forts, the narrow scree's, the tile roofs aad Idle ‘We were arhre during the day, and that evening again sot Fai), Low “himeward bound”, Tors has been a Safe at home again, we will bow sp od soveral waeks in the Bay of Chvsapeaxe, cxorctsing the great gane, BeudiDE COWR spare, Botting Up Tiggiuog anew, ko. Xo ‘The member? of the first or senior class, Daving the deck, haves ie eet of learoing practically the duties of the ‘officer of the 7? fur inetanee reducing and setting sail, tacking, Wearing, coming Ww aa auchor, get- ting under ‘weigh, Sc, &o. With euch eaperienve they will be epabied wo fil the station next ycar, after gre duating as midahipmen, with @ warrabt from the Presi ‘They bave siready studied the eubjvct of navige tiem tocensiderable adventege. fhis sujuurn in the wa- ters of the Chesapeake over, a day's sail will fad na at Abnaporia oboe wore, well plewwed Vo enjoy the calm geet of our ma Mater and the excelicnt tare of our hoes of the Acacemy, Col Richard 4wann, of Mess Haul, New York State js begianivg to make herself felt ip the pavy. ‘sppuibtment cf cadets to Annapolis by Cou- Bri “Biopal Cintricta, instead of Dy executive selection, gtves the Empire State and city thelr due proportivn at the raval purser. The power ts departing trom Virgivia and Maryland, from which used to come, yrara ago, tne sopply of officers When bhere was but little competitt a for midshipmen's warrauta Let the members of Gon- gree from New York a3 elsewhere, nominate only such boys a8 have @ thorough elementary causation to it them fur catering Annepuiz, It mm wubte of the infuence of a Piate when bosf of meagre mental traiving are sent the naval academy Their rejection must follow; pnt not until they bave diled the jiaces for six or twelve months «f more cone: ving boys. The standard af the schoo! ia not 80 very high, and we are, therefore, to conclude that the rejection of aoout one bundred ont of every one hua- dred and forty je chargenbie to the original home de- ficiency of the boys, who are sppoini sometimes to wubserve a po itl end without reference to qualifica- tien. Figures 3, 2 WY 3, In the Met below, denote the clneges to which vadets veapectively bel Four is the joweet clase. No.1 wiil graduate next June, 1561, and be warrarted as ful! Liooded midsbipmen for regular tervice. avrorntep rxom Naw Yore—l1. 1—Wm. 7. Semper. Chas. £. YicKsy, Jobo W. Philip, Wm. B Cushing: 2—Jeseph Andrew Levnard (sity); 3— Gouverneur K. Heawel! (cy). La Pp. 5 i Wm A. Van (eWeeaier, Chatien D. Prem Pavystrvasra——t5 1—George Nii Bache, Jobn McFarland, H. F. Pick- ing: 2—Sam. Swift. H. 8. Tyson; 3—Wm. Hammet, P. W. Loary. F.J. Natio, f. Pearson, Obas W. Tracy, @.'W. Wood: 4—Jebr C. Fortune, George McC.ure, Chas. Heary Poor, Wm. Wallace Young From Vinemua—$ 1—A. G Medgins: 3—Wm_ P. Stason, R. A, Camm, Dario) Trigg, W. © Rotter, W. C. Jackson, A. P. Beirne; 4—Henry Seiten G oxo. od Ti Som nee: 9 Higgtnson 1—Attr tus Snell, G, P. Ryan: 2—F. J. 4 S—Arbert Smith Barker, C.F. Biaxe, . L, Johnson; +L. F. Beath. Fro Omo—6. l—Teammsch Stacoa, A. Dexter; 3—Jobo Anderson, 4 ©, Alesander, CD. Jone, Merril Miller, hom Tesmmers 25. 1-W. W. Cares, J. F. Holdew; 3—R. &. Floya; 4~J. C. Long, B ©. MeDapiel From Som Care 5 | 12.5. H. lugeedoain; SK, H. Bacot, J.T. Walker; —F. M. Thomas, W. W. Wilkinson. 1—Thesdore From Nort OsRouiviend. Sturdivant; 2—T. Lopgworth Mooore; 3— SS. Gregory;. 4—vJ M. Staftord. 1—Sard'ne Graham Stone; 2—N. J, Smith; 3—J. KE. Price; 4—Wm. F. Rob!vson From Marri isn—4. 1—J M. Spencer, Fred. Rodgers; %—Daniel Carroll; 4—Jamet Hoban Zauae. Frew Tepusa—d. 8—H. 7. French, & 8. Hust, H. B. Rumsey; 4—Geo. P. Vance. 8—Tom. T. Turter, F. T. Chew, J. P. Claybrook; 4—W. ws . T. FT. 1dP, ; From 1—R. F. Armstrong; Prov Kevrrexy—3. 2~J. H. Rowland; —< Mattory, W. J. Craig. 1—J. B Fiske; 2-11 | Jonnaon, © T. Woodward. From Ruove Istaxp—2. oper aes R Bartiets, ‘ROM New Jensey—2. 2—Rofus King Duer; 1—C. M. Disrmer Conmeeriert: 3-6. M. Brown; 4—v. M Chester. From Texas— 2. 3—Alex. H. McCormick, £. J Mebermo:t. Frox New Baxrsmer—}. SE. C. Hezeltine Prow Marse—1. | 2—Ptward I. Prebio. Frow Fiomos—2. | lad. D. Witton. Trow Carironsia—t. SaMorton W. Sarders 1—Jobn I. Comstock: Fro 1—Jeflerton B. Cromweil. The Plymouth wit! land ber catete at Avnapolis about feptembor, to commence the new academic 7M cansot cloce without expreneing the vadirided feeling the last of of admiration felt throngnoet the ship for our Captain, Thomas T. Craven—a fatior of rravursts, of tae make moet men blanch with fear; and, although a , mantfirtiog a gen(!onens aed hamanity that fill our ideat of a sa:ier, a warrior end a been cond acted inetrvetor ip navigation, ~ well qualified for the “arged. The other Hieut, fou.” practitioner tbe know the singular honor of having “** coart of Afrien, az master, the Unite. Varennes, when rhe make bie mark in the The Vermont State Election, Mostreum, Sep) 4, 1800 The ciection for State officers and members of Congrest took place today. Returns for Governor ja twenty-nine townr, cive Erastes Fairbanks, rep., 6 $83; Jobo G, Saxe, Dongle dem., 2,664; —— , Brovkinridge dem., 487. Mojority for Fairbanks, 9,129; majority for Mail, Trp, eet sear, 3,004—showing a repodlican gain of om, There towne embrace one f'th of the State, and indicate the cleetion of My, Fairbanks by a round majority of 20,000 Forty-nine towne pict forty thrce republican repretentatives, and show a gain @f fever over last year, and e'x democrate—a gain of fear. Ald for Syrian Safferers. The Committee for the Relvet of the Dessitute ard Saf feriog in Syria acknowledge the receipt of the follow og ‘steward, have bin | genie eat maith Ben, 804 WM Bese. sone $260 ML Punts B-Choreh | ferhen asked what they had for dinne.“*"% Ypcseel see Bi ary Anetice eo TD congregations) Sabbath lsants, pudding, *ustard, fo, w SUE Didvehs esecere a WW, Newtown,C8 10 00 alee 1th of July we dropped anonor of “NOUes ot F. Kew dereey. ness g Miverinat t Borta, in the nisnd of Payal, one of We Azure, bo JW, Scheidt & Oo,...96 susce Panday fined there only ene day Bet, be, asnared, we “ASS | ised Wanreth. 12) Bebo. save gone A OO re tt ioake, t vate ee; _pecnins her ae pos iy dieregara | . 4 Oxford Furnace 12 50 ca toany of ue, at the 3 ¢3552322323823233288 . eb pe aledged ag BA 8 amt eLrees. , Teveourer, & EW YORK HERALD, WEDNE = aural aia ete PPR enticed A «ln n tadatbe toroe, ala, wid |. C. Holoomb; 4—R. Flour- | 3 SDA Y, a) SEPTEMBER , 1860.—TRIPLE SHEET. ADDITIONAL FROM EUROPE. Arrival of the Fulton at This Pert and Palestine at Farther Point, Warlike Preparations ou the Continent. MOVEMENTS OF GARIBALDI Begin the Work in Naples. THE CROPS IN FRANCE A PARTIAL. FAILURE Breadstuffs to be Admitted Free of Duty. THE TURKIS! 4 PROVINCES. More Russian Troops Ordered to Bessarabia, Ree, TROUBLE IN des. he. THE SEWS BY THE FULTON. ‘The steamship Fulton, Captain Lives, from Soutbamp- top op the 22d ult., arrived at this port early yesterday forenoon A Ielegraphic synopsis of ber news has alreaty been given, but the reveption of our Glee enabies us to ri some afditional details of general interes}. $ In the House of Commons, on the 20th ult., Mr. Monset) acyerted to the statement mado By [ord Palmerston re- garding the affairs of Syria, and read accounts which re- Presented that the disturbances were commenced by the Druses, and that there was a complicity on the part of the Turks iu the atrocities perpetrated by them. Lord Palmerston said he did not deny that the Turkish ausboritics in Syria (uot the government) bad miscon- ected themselves. He belicved that the Marovites were the frst wpgreesors, because large supplies of arma had been furnished to them, avd the attack began by the Maronnes upon rome mixed villages of Drures and Marovites to expe! the former; and not long ago Lord Cowley, in @ conversation with M. Thouvencl, suggeste1 that the outrages bed been comms nced by the Maronfes, and M. Thouvenel repiied that he believed 60 too. A bronze statue of Sir Joby | rapklin is to be erected at Spilaby , Lincolnshire, the birthplace of the Arctic bere. ‘The London Times of the 221 ult. gaysi— An inetance of estraurdivary eccentricity wee afforded last at Leoure, pear Hayre. A cap was sen with a etrivg of corks around, and a hich was written, “Pull the string; I am at the ” The wes pulled,and sure enongh there ‘was the late writer of the label, with » Pee the cause uf bos having made away with care fully corked up ina bottle in hie pocket, with his name and addices, Foliot, of Vaudrimare. ‘The London 2smes eays:— ‘The government having decided strengthening the Sontettions of Be lleos toa sdding 80 tie sireneth ot the troops and native regiment garrisoping the isiaca, arrangements have been completed for despatch: wen weary i Evgiveers and Royal Artiller; ey ee eee eet the'line ta thal lane. Great activity prevails in the Sheerness duck rard. The Miliary Gastfe of Turin states that Bologna, which it considers the key of Ceatral Italy, is now com- Pletaly fortidie!, and im & stato to resist any siege. Several chests, containing ingots of stiver, have been re- cetveaat Rome from Zarseilics, being the produce of the “(Peter's pence,” collected ia France. The amount exceeds ‘the shape of arms, &c., which are estimated a! 4,000,0001. A fearful Ore took place at West Kent wharf, on the ‘171d, destroying property to a fabulous amount. Ce. ‘The Paris t of the Landon way as tarinebdi's progress 13 ‘tae "6 progress. tbat the Emperor may a e stra “the crrnyenet of Lmndou Morning Post fie’ — vali nas or ocufying Nees ee, Proceding Ss aro pa thousand men of Uarizsldi’s national army are now ip ‘the contipental dominions. ‘The wheat ia tho to the southeast of Paris, where tbe crop has been tp, i more or leas in- feet sal eee eee for sale in those mar. ete is upfit for miller’s ure. The,wheat in Brie, Normandy, Picardy, the northern and western ments, acd even in the south, will be more or kes in- Affairs in Sicily. Garibaldi bas addremsed the proclamation to the Neapoiltaue, Dearing date the Gub ult. — Toreign opposition interested iu our humiliation and in our ‘pterpa: divisvona, bas prevented Italy from consti- ‘ ideace has put unapimity of the where been pro- are 0 gene Cs us are draw! be likens aod Ido wot do draws between the feeble men to this Po pad the under- however, to why lnow address myself to you, continent. Thave siready adtiited that yo brave, and {do not wu to hod our blood togetber over tbe bod e8 of tke of Italy, but bo- tween ue let there b brave men, tne band which hae never te! jut which bas be- come bariened . Leal on you to conetitute italy without sons. With youl w! GARIBALDI The fon, a4- dreseed by Sretly,”’ of whieh bg ke nei I = be wa Te A ew died Aastriaa whom be bed | Ned wow lying ili ta the eapital tatton| , The third fame battle, fend the order of bis wermpar fous aud your Lovers. be long, unde- aided Boing many, we shall conquer Hi be ne Hight og The generetions of Maliaas will soon be * will retore to you win battle, their brows eecirel vieesed by Lhove ‘selering we sent their tous to . ARIB ALO ‘The Genee coreeaspordryt iecle writes on the 17h wit Garivald! tee beew ye pert from arta subject, and bas the lat ten days Gari Vali. money. = sleemer ia aithovab each commandant « bim « eo, me je—Tpion Reject, therefuré, bgt 4 other combinetion—trject avy conceerion w me ie reelizstion ty — Buanci your selver and Ccapive the fh the rome of that rig King of regenera’ Jet establish his throne in C4 TRE! cyey Of Rome. A eplendid ride Lavitg juss Dee” prevrated to Garth aldt pA hay) ow, the Dictator nas natded following letter of ackcowtedgement to Major (nt, the benrer of the honorary gifts— Sere Patisote—The geuerour present of a rife which Xexg eration to my felons. ‘Toe prt of ester thes bs (ee to ed ia a eiren to pity the ovble nation of Bmivaerland ie bell Nant rewrrd for the Jittle which I bave hitherto been enabld to contribute towards the establishment of na- tens! freedom im Rurope. T#bell consider myself under a Cobtef gratitade to you mr whote life, ttaly the day het polities: independenes with proud, fire the brotherly affection of the sons of William i) win OA recetwed by ber ae av auemicious omen for the fo tn nt of her dertinies. o thagk you, men of fiber i, whe, a# gourdians of the hely flame, have undertaken (Se lark." oremer the erdom of Burope. I pray that tbe Hetcrnin tow Pepplee Way at length becwme a rents, oF ¢ tha, GP (he waker® yc OU fivers are one aod the etre tn both te? bie wountater, fhe cations aleo may br joteed in barton ™@ gligeee Sor & feels lely, aod on oxtees! oda bo tere oving her? teat 1 hoot hew tate (y Delieve Wom bad 1 nob witiemwed them with my wh: Young men belonging to the richest and po- blest ities abandon their homes of r own accord. — dieeppear one fino morning without saytng a word to their relatives, and at night turin auxi ue tamiieas, aot seeing them return, guess whither they have gone. They Dave set out for ficily, They start without money, on foot, and their friends, in presence of their immovan! resolution, hase uo remouree but reriguation. children are affected by the contagion, and excape The case has dovurred at Mi school go to ly Turtu, everywhere. Their comrades make @ coligetion; they empty their purges into the bands of those wha are setting out, and are proud of this aetof prenookvut pt trieriem, The chief of the evtablithmen’ i 2 the tamily of the disap earnnce of the boy; Rowetiues it two late, Wa read last week in a Sieviian journal an at vertisument inserted by a father woo claimed bx son, Jt a8 couched affecting terms. The frther told hie ebild that be kpe* be was ip Sicily, that he id pot wish to prevent bis remaining there, but that be desires to see him, to embrace him, apd to provide hin | with money, and ''o thisend he mate an appointment with bim to ‘alerme coffee howse The hay was thir teen years of age The government canno’ preven! departure of expeditions [t could not scee dowg, At Milan last week I#aw seven tho bardwand Venetians enrol themseives. Many fhoy even yout go far as to exact n pretence that they pay for their equipment—a green blouse faced with red, which is theuniform of the Lonbard legion, Those who ¢ them withont the least hesitation; a'l emp. rt nto the hands of ‘he recrultiog officer, and if the sum required was pot complete they entreated, even with tears, to be taken at a lower rate there volunteers ‘set pied them to the gates of the city with ories and cists The coneius Garibaldi’# addresa to the National Guard of Mersina on'th ¢ 16th was ax follo © {taly now wills that [should repair etzowhere. 2 has not bern able to top me, and ansntutely | come to no compromige with it. Maneriuems, August 18, 18940 Count and Counters Aquita have arrived at Maracthes om bowrd & Brazilian corvette, excorted by ® Neapulitaa Ateamer. They wi leave this oveniog for Paris and Loa. | don, GeNoa, August 18, 1860 News received from Naples states that Cotouel Gosenz, | with 4,000 volunteers, hud qattted Taormina aad take the dircetion of the mainiand, Naples. NAPLES, Auguat 14, 1868. The London Times correspondent says — ‘When the Veioce gave iteeif up to the Sicilian govera- | ment there waa 4 great sum of money On Doard, a portion of which belupged to American vitizens. At the iuetane of bir. Chandler, Uuited States Minuwier at this court, this has been recovered. Hungery. Vuewwa, August 20, 1940. Despatches from Perth state that, it being necessary to | the inauguration | recast the monument of the Paint had been acjourned. The natioual wo was con fined to @ religious jon, General Benotex oa trusted the maintenance of order to the municipanity, who guaranteed perfecs tranquillity. Preris, Angost 20, 1860 The religious procession has taken pla iu perfvet order. ‘the Primate was cheered. pera Russia. of the appearauce of locusts in some of the southern pro vices, The wheat crop bas sufiered. Fuad Pachs seems to domg bis work well. Im med ron one Beyrout be signed the fottow. ip or Symia:—The dirasters which have tate!y occurred tn the Libanus, between the Maronites and the Druses, and the dreadful bioodshed which has been the consequence, have been made known to tho Sultan. His Majeaty is much irritated at what has , and deeply ae lores the tacts; for bis mercy and justice em brace all his subjects equally and without distinction, and every sct of oppression or ion, whether one individoal againat another, or one pation against s0- other, ip any, many, or fur whatever cause, is contrary to the Imperial iN. we weil untorstox! that whoever shal! dare to commit an aggression againat another #bs!l do consifered asarebel ageinet the government For @y part, [ehall make it my duty to fultii!, with all legati. ty, the mission oantided to me. Everybody here may rest in fafety, and the condition of all tho famities driven from their homes by the aggreasions io the mountain shall be taken into consideration, and I will take upon myself them with food wite of the Tm 1 lally order from thie all ce . and every us violence againgt another force at comma, forget bis dutiee shall be ‘the care of tranquillizing them, supply in and lavishing on them in every way the perial justice and forth all @) ‘ch mency. iewepe ions we the mil who shall I must | 1 saw | aif the population wecompa- | +] to rete accounts bave oeen reveived inSt Peteraberg i Lt) bat ne seas00e ag woil ag for evil, Duteuch @ the vast Anglo Sasoa colony, hich lr only hy legrees workipg the con est of the ! American contineut, that the increase of population, the extepeion of agriculture, and the general spread of indus ty Dave ine aged she use of the rauiway Wo such an ex the immediate cause of the for of the out lect as nearly to compensate decline Aithough the erops of the three years, 1867, 1858 urd 1869 were defuient, sti he produce for- warded from Chicago in 1860 aimést equalled tbat uf the abundaut year 1866; be growth of po polation and the extension of culture baying, WHHL that short period, so far nade good the actua! | lady of color, whoro irea failure iy the crops. A country whose resources axiaibit thin eatenceipary vigor \ Sustain this power of reeu- eration, mua NOL Only Rave @ perpetual tenwenoy wo iD- Che abe bY IavOrable Teection Gs Compared with the un fay rabie, Dut murl create a constant developemest in the average returrs. Indeed, we bave done vething more than vtter @ traiem with regard to the well kaown cond tion of the United States. There is another itereeting feet that bears upon the t Cory is more butky than live stock, aud is less Jour; and what hax been the transport?’ In tbe lavent pears the ed more and more into flour or into ccordingly, that the trauaport 0 the ratio of flour, while thy tof cereale dore not increare wm the propor- The pusiness of the raitways is be- siewlly more valuable, a8 well a8 collectively | gross transpe | ton of tive | coming intrin greaver, Ai ctber interesting fact is, that eveo those railway Wich have been most depressed have still proved valua- | ble to their ebarcholders, We do not speak upon goue abstract idewa. For instance, the Creat Weat y of Cemuda, which was said Inet year to yield . hag yet, from the day of its opening down to the Stet ot January, 1860, yiclded to ite shareholder an | avernge sivicend of 4 per cept per anpam. Apy one de- tiring to see how thin part of the cage if mado out wilt duo the fact# and dgures etaed with the fullewt detau in a | pampblet, publighed by Effingham Wisov, a Letter on the origin pregent porition, end future prospects of the Great Western Railway of Canada,” written by Mr Wil ham Lance, the man, perhaps, who knows more about vuch American eecurtties than any otber in London. The growth of buriuess in the American Union is such | a8 AlmoRt Lo exceea the imagination of us comparatively Again we will g've aa instance. The great center at which the trade im Weatera produce is coilect- kaatward aro Milwankes, Chicago, 1, whenee it is Carried forward Wo Europe. The groeth, even of the )lacea i8 something that would have acentury back. Within the lite of their viger ay Indian track was the ony guide from <hicag> to the Miusppi, So late as 1830 Javd was of #0 little value in the neighborhood that fe gent man who is kuewn dectived to take purteesion of | fome coneedea to him for services during the Riack Hawk | Incian war, saying that “he had sufficient | ground ? Sul fewer years back, farmers tiving w: len ‘iehin i abundred milks of Chieago fvand that the expense of ‘teaming’ their wheat t ihat centre was #0 great an to exceed the value of the articie iu the market, @ fact at | which we need pot wonder, since in rome parte of Rusma | the cost of transport «quails the vatue of the articie within | a cittance of thirty mies. But Chicago ts not in Russia, } Fitteen 5 ear: ‘taere Was uot a single ine of rulway | entering the ow commande a (raffle These railway® have cost, op # moderate estimate, | 2£23,600.C60 BS ae Pee ee | they not eiccted in the “garden ? to | which we buve referred, ix now in the very centre of | chy, aod worth some milions ef dollars. owners could nut ‘team’ to Chicago now team ina dif- , ferent sepse, for the whole region for mies around is | constantly loading the markt of that central a the tweniy toree milnons sterling which the tine bare created property and produce worth mitiopa upon Tillicpa, the toll upon the raiiway being an exceoding'y The facts, very intelligible to moat Engiteh minds. They are ertaenny auton to explain roy vail fay property has doctined in the United Rtates, and also why the value has rebounded #0 remerka!ily ; but we espresso made the reader late the true ex- tent of the nd, the real Detween the va Jue of railwey prop-rty ont on the other. In Kogland that our ty 's tho great model ip regard tosecu ity, to certainty of returns, and to everything else that is de- sita le A compared wiih some other counteles, we may, perbape, be justified in boast! Certainly, we gee just be plenty of reasons why Ergiieh speculators ehould look very much askance at Tombardo-Venetian ra\ em with the least successful of our owa this with our own lines, Surely we have viciseltude ‘enovgh here! pay ivy only twe per cent, yet it Is really one of the most Valuable lives in the ki! : and, from pecul'er circum- lances connected with the proportions of ite fixed liabili- tiem end ite present |, ite shareholders may comfort themecives with the certainty thet their new prowperity will coptinue and will Bence the ttrikmg riee of value in the market. isa very short Mime ince the London and North- t dividend. ‘When the comparison with American railway tended, however, the returns are still more strik the « Mola} report on the railways of Great Britain, Galton gives railway statistics for the year 1857, com tne | which rays Farms whose | Garjhaldi’s expedition will his sido of the Atlantic and | German States, we are wont to cousider | military forces to ove or both of the great Powers would 3 who was living in the mune Alter a shot = Bot Dele’ his deersior . and the girl wag immediately ay Ser friends, who almost carried her through the court. They at once proceeded the station, aud in a lew minutes she waa ou tor way Pot Liverpool. Treatment of Colored Passengers Board the Canard icone, nad Our reacers will rem: aide » case of Mrs. Patnam, @ at on board the Ruropa mail pucket, oc her puesege to England from America, wm No- vember, 1859, was (he eu! f 9 correspo: leave with Sir Samuel Cuuard, which appesrot in ourcotimns, Ia @ letter, received within Lue lect few days, Mrs, Putara writes to her Evghoh friec’s that ehe snd her party, dering the whole jaesege to the Uaited Stater, on her ra- turn voyage by the Arabia, were admittet tn all the rights aad privileges of drst class paseengers, without op- porition op the part of apy one, n though ehareholdera were on board, or any failure in that courteous treatment, which was their tue, She also of the polite and kird attention of seme of fellow passengers. [tia porsinle, therefore, for sbe directors of the Cunard Com- Pany #0 to Inatruct the coptaine of their yossels as to in- sure to all persous the full epjoymont of their acconmodation, whi'e under their care, abd to preserve the cffietal flag of her Majesty's mait from beng dint ed by eubservieney to the unrighteous prejudices \gners.— London Paper. THE NEWS BY THE PALESTINE. Fasrare Pom, Sept. 4, 1860. The steamehip Palestine from Liverprol 28d, via Ton donderry 24h uit., passed this polutatS A, M. today, bound to Quebec ‘The Btewmabip I}inois, from Now York, arrived at Sout ampton 24th. Tt is confirmed that Garialt| hae commenced oper tions in Calabria. France wdmits breadstuffe doty free The London 7 mes Paris correspondent writes that he learns from emi. iticial sources that Russia is concen- trating fresh troops in Bessarabia and increasing her naval forecs ta the Mediterranean. ‘The weather throughout France was mort disconrag ing. Rain fell Ovecr six hours every day,and the barves® mut be unfavorable, Produce was rising. Auother correrpoudent of the eume journal says Garl- daidi, in a letter toa friend at Naples, expresses disap- polutment and disgust at the Neapolitans, and declares ho wil! not appear until Naples has beon in a state of in- burrection a month. Tho Paris Monizour of the 24th containg decree order» ing the etablishment of the port of Thonow, on Lake Leman, and the improvement of the already existing fort of Evian on the ame Inke. The news published in the German papers that Napa» vf 4,786 miles. | leon bas propored Congrena “or tho settioment of the Italian question is totally untounded. The Cologne Guetta publishes a Vienna letter, that .an Austrian note relative ehortly be forwarded. Four Ruseian frigates, under the command of the ; and | Grand Duke Ccnttantine, are about to proceed to Syria, cost ‘The Duke of Medena is enrolling volunteers and pcr- chasing horses. ‘The Nord repeats ita account of tho arrangements af ‘Topli'z, notwithstanding the official denial. ‘The same journal asserta that suggestions mato by Prussia for the reorganization of the army of the Gm- federation were strongly disapproved of by the secondary who considered that the giving up of the be the firet step towarde the:r pulitical extinction. The smalicr States have refused to abdicate so much of thee independent sovereign power. NEWS FROM CHINA. Snaxcwam, Jumo 29, 1960 Loré Figin and Baron Gros have arrived. Sir Hope Grant and Admiral fope havo left for Poche'!, It is not long since the Great Western was: ‘This city ie protected by the Alice. ‘The rebels are mek!vg progress, and trade with the ine terior is stopped. Camron, July 6, 1860. Maiters are more settled. ve hundret war vessel” and transpor 8 were in Fouchow Bay on the 2étb of June, ‘The Mandarin have been ordered to furnish no supplc® to the Allies. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. WY TRIECRAST TO LONDOMDERRY LavRMrooL, August 24, 1560. LONDON MONEY MARKET. Console closed to day at 92% a 9275 for money and a» LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET. ‘oo “ Livearoot, Aagast 24, 1860. ia. Ee. ae See a em United | myo Brokers’ Circular reports tho sales of the werk at Townay, July 23, 1860 tia 63,080 baice, of which 6,860 were takes by spect ators, A telegraphic despatch from Caloutts in the Bombay 73 ae an 9,050 by exporters. " Middiing qualities are sigttiy ‘Times states that the Income Tax bill has passed. The "4304 1 dearer, bub the bad weather checks buniness. first pay ment will be due on the Ist of November. The 881,750 oly tte Snake neekk, pane eat me salen Temes is retrospective. cont. ‘were studing 2 Abd.el-Kader, Busporey of Arabia. o make any large rourn, | tho following authorized quotations: — be ns fow daye Ml. Dente, the , ‘anqueationabiy awe meut publisher, bas issued aaother which all are less to be regarded as Ns: the rem! official priuts recommend as‘ great ordinary railway purposes light on the probable tasue of the Eastern question.” Ite a tlo is “Abd o)- Kader, ee ee and it dvo ata loss. In some few bea ‘ ts which are therefore,'we take any number showered idually tm. lines, we shall Gnd a portint, have Proportion of net returns. absolute cont avd all ‘Ofty American ratiwaya, con- an Ls phan! BREALSTT? PS MAREET. printed by the Dookscller, M. Denta, clase; and we take breadste! — eS Se and and that they same views— he me. | flour are slightly bigher, owing to un! weather, Freveb suprem: Mediterranean and in Another report pays Goo woeat ie ip dered af Ube Fast—and ed with the most absurd Pe py been Meng Bk pe Nour— and \peolent attacks land, it ts ‘air to conal- large busipess improvement ack; bar. der them, if net cme ae ‘ion of the policy of rele upchanged. Corn upobauged. the govern, LIVERPOOL PROVISION MAREET. ment to oe ee |. When the semi- bot 3 has - -p——F i- — Crt | MARKETS. 4. ibe pans iN oy ay ‘Wheat (p good demand at 2s. advance persack. F cor Tivee bevwees ‘@ must ansatiefac- Qn dearer. Onte in brik demand at Wednesday's 4. tory footing, despite all letters aud eagurapces io working | vance, Barley quiet at very full rates. Parliament The ‘at now lies before me h: Torn ian rf ay juieance, and can bs INDEPES sive eva conrany 0, TWRLITE RBC Turkish empire is an cy 2 > DEXC! . done a ms. Ena 2 cebaston, and Gees fambes 19 “ F yao. gnc are Ste Ronen sulesines, tose Company G, Independence Guard, Twelfth regiment, “ Mettrés Ln hy Tt bas 4 en by torn de Redelitie, BY | Lieven into tue ebade, haw propuved to give ® prize nex Captain James A. Royle, celebrated thelr twenty-th'rd the Mas M. de Lriningen, DY | pert stote, uch a probably was nover before offered to anniversary aud the birthday of :heir lamented Capta'n, Ha ac'eh tas ison’ terete MAREE Tat dooe | na maneacl (oo cress Sew of Dazite, Soe eicocee. | Ste €: Caen, yesterday, Uy sere Sarat, Sat SO ie a eae ‘of bandits, Sespervious to drill, too | fi" rylendis, catia 09 tne DaRee | wards, at bait yast seven o'clvck in the eveaing, at @ cowaraifto Reb, ana'rbo maxe Se om mame banquet et the Gramercy Park Hotel. + r ‘a 5 336 Cid abiworee. Suhr, ater renoing 90 in Voie a4 and} The Guard — = me, for pov. ral pages, politely 'ntimates 31s opinion that those ied by Dadworth’s full bam. march dows rho believe tw the integrity 0’ Tarkey mast be jasanc. way was witnessed by I and m In oh rt, la rwine de Vompire Ture ot ible +! peo steady Dearing of the men and the military cadence chaine The writer proposes to by a Arabic Ubeir siey at once \uspremed the qunuoleeeur that ibe , formed of ati the tries Mae ‘Versi ia 1e in the bands of # good we G A a ph naete Ot the, Oraseres FE ne, rere vanes spenen, & aanEMPeeT os tegen’ nia | te neighboring Blolaeulele. Sr none’ audve! guesta., The spacious dining hail, cle aptritaal ditto at Mecca. The following conditions are gety freeceed apd lighte! by pomercar jets of ga, and algo 0. down as ind’ zeneable:— fablen tastefully mpread aud deonrated with fowers Lg tye the estaarier of fuer canal, . apd ornaments. mace a vers Deaativul contrast, and the with, a free passage for all nations, on payment of a tax “ d 4 v Of & cholee qaall os ~] 4 free Morcus invitations have alrca¢y beeg gynt for this Nee 4 ality. tian a pene vo cnmicamratres Sarin i amt an Carame a | e¥iabe ka Par hams by Meena, Servia, Boigaria, Seapevta, and Geman, ~~ be itee eaten . tem. ‘Constannople to be a free town, like Labeck, Bromeu, Hamburg, Se” Bol as these and these which are likely to take place tn Italy make jt necemeary for the aisinterest expert Co pee, at and Tripolt reunited (1) to aed Pxy pt forming ae ind pendent The eriter, however, oof with mercy. We ttan/i be allowed to retain ey, erould, * ay to us, be am iy compen pat (lorgrmnt indemnisee) by the tree porsession of her India’ dooiatars.” Tue oe the conc!neien arrived Mw. Abont, by tae Ermpblet T noticed some daye ago lemer note Tt exist, «mt d'ordre bad oeen given? td t laugh at the idle threats and the cond: yed by these woribbiere, on allow salty could We “ah t w Sarthee , come ing to the rare of the burtbend he at ones corttes , 10 the ne "A rite of | pay The gir), new ebarged with thie rub tbe quotations’ than 16 cortain active mov ‘mentd, €0d | mopthe “go never knew let thet the para the revived confidence in Jat lines, Of couret | mother war her ews ther She worked aud gare op all there must be eome feaeon fF asy sock movement; end, | her earnings, the merler fed her clothes ard mvate indeed, the fart per, and he cou! ret tee @ this coull ve me the rorface 'p wired tate & fel. The fher bad been correspond: which tock place in American ratiways « year or ine wah big Grethet, ond eae anziows that the ago are ef Clesr am the causes why the harvest in this , pow #0 late We bave had a very dull sem: woch rain; benee wheat bas been stow to ripen, parvest dombi’nt fe America railways opens, a great degree, opom the earrings of agrieultarsl 1 187 and 1858 were bet The bes the gialer part of the United Stee ) Me ine Content, and the yivd J Phos, beret & de oon waetin 11 «ways, wih a sponte dicota t theee who are guyerned #0 weal lames ate sy tcupareey ae ' however, bas show or that evee 4! and Wvarsient operation Te ee, ce coe ibutions, | Carions Fa (m the 16th uit , at the Howarth, ap interesting young was placed in the dock History. burn Potice Court, Alice | ime fourteen years of oge. The hue. | bam was married again i Amnorica, and a: the present | time be bad six children by bie second wife. He never | bad sent ber carb. and she pever had received bot | one letter from him. reeperding with his friende, for the pur, pirirent to bit io America, and this Of the mother, avd the gir! had the idee of going, Lowever, on | wea called to go to ber work at wees the left, an teome | time afverwarde a little girl called to sey that she was pot ber work. Inquiries were at once institute oof having the come to the ears 86d not 1» entertain lay morcing last, she parture she became the m: at renes ae within fifteen yeorg gir] ehenid be reat to bin Ale bed actually Moeleot morry te rey rhe | ap paw Hat of emmy gna eninw wok Me ang py anehe vote hee bet g 6 mee ecbrally ja Ties tyes eth pert. tobe ° fett on mate aid epeety Thy Penne fareweu! after Wie mar Rien WAS Cone and ate) to wish Ab eter jitter The paseege moeury ert pelt: the reene! was ly 4) Vow reer bonweart the F 4 the Wnventigation, pow be (me Radel) trotted that the bench wontd of om” eed orgs ie poor mir! ard aleow her ut peek refoge 1 raetper ime from the beret! ve fuenge af § mother wags, ant ino | It appeared that be bad been cor. | by inter hange of currtesies. Among Gol Sits; Majer Lyles Teck Hager and Tog, tenon Benner. ‘The ciber mg, Li Aot@as and , were Lect. Col Weeke, Major Ward, agjeient wick, Chapiein M HT Smith’ & w ‘Qasr. ermanter Niswlay. all of thy t * anor regiment Lyle, of Pholade'phia, and formerly of the Guard, peraded wtb do oumpeny posorany ans hae | | private” | The banquet wer opened by the chaplain of the Tweiftia | regimen: by s brief and aporopriate After whic the gueste were erated and tbo knife aad fork asaac!t oom= | menced, and vas continved unti! ali the gond tb bal | been fo'ly diveurerd. At the proper time suitable ey wm dL ‘aire, thetr ape i | sponded to letters of Ae ven-atiengance, were wa Cxoweed by iovms, oO, bie private coretary, who ropited Speeehys were ab > mehe % ome Chaplain Smith ant othe Pprevatied thre nghout the en ivened the serasion by by Onl, Fut co, act the gtment geod alg hele evalr Dedworth's Bee the eperebrs with excelent m: repertoire THE PRESENTATION OF COLOR® TO THE SRYEATE RRB IMENT. ‘The Seventh regiment, National Goard, Colonel Marehall Laferie, i) porade tm onitorm (white trowsers) thie afternoon to receive the elegant ttand of colors to be prow fenied to them by the city of Waraington, through @ bighly revpeetable committee from that who w arte ie wn thie morning The ri satel sine. Mr de Vrmed i Lafey eter equare. ripht ry EF foor cel ck PM The yrgiment will then march de Brontway \o the Perk. ane bait to Gront of the Cy Be gigeser <eruealien ceremonies Oi . wid, Faq , Une states [etriet OF Wea hoe, el eke Dp edauense woveatanmte — ofthe eves im b balf of the city of Wast gor. 6 tominety® of the pretontation ceremonies why Bie otek to their armory, lone piiwe markct curser -f Turth street forme) poemeesion of \¢ #ill be given Woo ua. behait w rhe ole be eve: ba the Officers «° the Seventh rep ment ln Werk inglon con mittee at « banquet of a@ hue elute le deen requested t state chat the ne ii! can be emu 0 been ther op = we ebe ne owt Daye