The New York Herald Newspaper, July 15, 1859, Page 3

a revolution of her Tatian priwinces against her goo. Meenas A ogland aaa naira vendesey ne loupliien, bat ber Majes:'e gore those evtsp atbies would not be aroused to ‘oqvicst = usteia unless Austria put herself pa- ng, and either tote an aggrestor or gave dina @ fair excuse for leginaing a wour, Ber Mojesiy's. government do act deny that a has qause of unrsstoeen tn italy, but ihey maiatwn that. it caanot fe miented or removed by plunging into war whh France OF rardiuie i! Austeldand France could be induced 40 take @ ‘ust estimia’e act only of their own political interests, but of we course: ch woul! most effectva! (tery sped to the hap- ital'an poputaiinas througdout the whole extent of perivavis, her Msjerty’s scree, fee) that the work woud bealreay bait somrmnofahed, nd the. rea of sarap) ‘wweteed of looting forward with saxieng wo the fato woul hig have to congraiuisteiueif oa the prowpedt st leagth open 0 regeneration unsalat jeods Yenes and bicodsbed. i adage ja Now, in thoge few shot sentences we plainly told Aus- ‘tie that nothing could mduce us to assist her in maintain- jug Lombardy sgaivat ber own subjects, and urged upon ber in ine strongest terms possible—exactly that which the peble lord at the bead of the government says we ought vo have cone—the expediency of entering into some agreement with France as to the beat course to be adopted ‘with the view of contributing to the happiness of the Ita- Mao States. (Cheers ) plein pe to treaties, the Japguage which I held im writing to Lord Cowley on the 26th.of January was this:— ‘Yet, in the face of all this, the noble lord at the head of the povervment ssys that we threatened France and Sar- Oinis, while we patronized Austria and held out bepes to Der that we | would support her st France. (ane, Bear.) Wo uleo aid w Ausiria: ‘Let all the great. rs ef Europe assemble in Congress, and we will stand by you im the negotiations which may take piace,” thus using the very language which the vobie lord says we ought to have adopted Again, | wrote in these terms to Lord A. Lottus en the 30th of March: — Ber Majesty's Acyerament entreat the Austrian 1 ‘not to approach this Congress with dfsirust and reluctance, bat Bieta es in ite ion and, when formed. tm ite de 8 it will fied ip ber Maj "ae government e sincere ally, anxious to relieve it from ‘this’ presbure and to maior twin'ite righis, ‘Yet it was on these statements that the noble lord thovght proper to base the acsusation that we were unfit to boid the reins of office. which he made against us im another ptace. (Gear, hear.) Your lordshipe will, I trust, not think that [ have acted unbecomingly in calling your attention at the earliest possible moment to the sab- ject, aud repudiating the charge which the noble lord has bt againet us. [Cheers.} J shall not trespass upon your lordshipa’ time by commenting upon the language ‘which was used on the same subject by another eminent member of the government—I mesn the noble lord the member for London. He spoke in much the same spirit 28 his noble colleague, though the terms in which he ex- Pressed himself were bot quite 80 atrong. I base my do- fence on the papers which bave been laid on your lord- ships’ table. [Cheers] I may, however, be permitted before 1 sit down to put @ question to my noble friend opposite. I was struck this morning by a pas- Bege ima speech which is said to have been made by a right honorable baronet, a member of the government, to bis constituents at Halifax. It is not the first time that the right honorable baronet, when occu- poten analogous position, bas exhibited lees than might deened desirable of that quality of reticence which is auppoeed to be peculiarly well adapied to a newly created ‘Mipiater when taking bis first step in that capacity. The right honorable baronet bas gone further than the noble Jord the Secretary for Foreign Affairs. He is reported to have said :— ‘We have séen recent accounts that in « large portion of Ger- mony a strong spirit prevails by which they pay disposed al- Fie a TR a 7 bel Fysaee tse power, wil ‘tance Them’ to Sietain trom bow. Some of the members of the present government have taken two or three occasions to declare that they intended to assume an attitude of rigid neatrality, and [ understand ‘thet such is the interpretation which is to be put upon the statement which my noble friend opposite has made this evenitg. I wish, therefore, without further remgrk to call your lordsbips’ attention to the hag Srna: if the right bon. barenes A meee: Nifax be cor- reotly reported, bas been already taken by her Majesty’s Ministers. It is a step, my loras, which geea further tan anything which the jate government did, and seem’ to me to be the first move towards leaving a position of absolute and complete neutrality. (Cheers.) Her Majesty’s late advisers moet carefully abstained from giving Germany apy advice with respect to her conduct in taking hostile messures or reff from them. We confiaed our- welves advicedly purposiy to telling the Prus- stan government and the governments of the other German States, that if they went to war at present, before tie Uonfederation assembled, they must not expect the slightest assistance from her Majesty's government. We thought it right and fair to tell them so because there prevailea no doubt in Germany a hoj and delusion which went so far as to make the people of that country believe that her Majesty's Kovernment would lend their aid to Germany in case she entered upon a war. The age which we used, however, is quite a different thing from advising Germany not to judge for herself, and not to make war, even though she may deem it to be necessary to her safety. (Bear, hear) The result of such a course may be that you may find yourselves committed by a moral ob! jon Rereatver to support her, inasmuch as the people of Ger- may turn round upon you, and say “If you had left , we should not be in this scrape.” (Hear, hear.) It is upon those grounds that I think the statement made by the right honorable baronet, the member for Halifax, yr roenper a degree of importance which at tae first blush does not seem towear. My object in alluding to the statement was to show your lordships that it is really of mome consequence, and, if it be not indiecreet, I should bbe very glad to know whether thet statement is correct or SPEECH OF THE DUKE OF NEWCASTLE. ‘The Duke of NewcastLE—No one can feel surprised that ‘the noble lord should have taken advantage of the forms of the house to defend himself from accusations made ‘against him im the performance of the duties which Intely devolved upon him at the Foreign office. Now, it may be perfectly true that my noble friend considers yary opinions oa ihe polnh bore elisa boon expeossed Oontrary on ve mn expresse: houses. I will not say whether such or 3 Perhaps the more are avoided the better; but the noble duke he endeavors to deduce from such opi- person who ex; them will take a partizan view of events which are now transpiring. Gear) | Ican assure your lordships that not only my lends, but every member of the government agree im their determination to maintaina strict and entire object will be to hold the balance fairly ligerents, go that at the earliest opportunity consistently ‘with that neutrslity, and with the objects which my noble friend has already explained, we may be abie to step for- ‘ward as mediators in this unbappy quarrel. (Hoar, hear.) Asto the noble duke’s anxiety lest two offices in the Ministry should not be filled up, I may relieve that anxi- ety inone particular, because there is every prospect ‘that the gentleman to whom he alludes will not only con- tinue a member of the government, but will again be ome, within a few hours, « member of the House of Com" mons. With regard to Mr. Cobden I cannot tell what an- Swer, if any, has been sen’ by bim to Lord Palmerston but if Mr. Cobden joins the present government—; ‘and I sincerely hope he willi—I can assure the noble @uke he will join it with‘ tho full knowledge that ‘Ministera intend to maintain and strengthen the defences of this country, and not to relax, but, if necsasary, to in- Yreage the efforts made by their predecessors with that end, (Hear, hear.) Whatever happens, your lordships bon fa assured that, with a view to the important which in all probability we sball be called upon to play, whetber of a peaceful kind or otherwise, the defences of the country will not be neglected. (Hoar, hear.) More- over, as regards the specoh which bas beea quoted, the noble duke, I think, will find that there is nothing incon- sietent in ® gentleman, who believes there is no fear of invasion, nevertheless taking every precaution to Prevent the possibility of invasion, and to repel it if at- Yempted. (Hear, bear.) Fw men regard invasion as pro- Dable; but Mere i wot one of your Lordships, and there are wery few in the cruntry, who do not believe ic is the para- mount duty of Hngland at this moment to strengthen her de- Fences and ® be prepared for any emergency. (Cheers.) SPEECH OF LORD HOWDEN. Lord Bowpan though that the opinion of Parliament on the prevent state of affairs abroad could not be known ‘wo noon, eitner here or upon the Continent. He trusted ‘Wat the observations which he was about to offer would mot be deemed unwise or very indiscreet. In the pre- went conjuncture it was the duty of every one to speak plainly; and if England had done so in the beginning, might ‘mot this iniquitous war heve been avoided? On the firat night of the zeesion he had calied attention to a startling eee 5: in the manifesto ous Emperor of the Frencl Pos the phrase might have Been inserted because it looked to the eye and sounded ‘well to the ear, which was a very common reason for much that was said, done and written ina neighboring country. He had reveived from the then government no explanation ‘es to that phrase, but he hoped the present Ministry would try to disoover whether that startling declaration meant anything or not. Having himself as much at heart me any man living the inaependence of Italy—th Practical independence of the whole country, and a Pphantasmagoria evoked for the purpose of the hour—he was tobe able to raise his voice humbly but against very unholy means_taken to arrive at a very holy end. ‘He did not concur wi who maintained in this ¢ase the fend sanctified the means. Every Englishman in favor of the Italian cause and wished it well, but had not heard a single person in this country approve the means by which it was to be advanced. Nemoge 3 In hhis belief, that cause was adopted with no more fixed and definite view than to give, a8 circumstances might eo. additional prestige to the arms of France, hat would follow? 4 proportionate decrease in that legitimate influence which England cught to have not only ever the future destinies of Italy but over the progress of veal liberalism in all parts of the world. If appeared from ‘the recently Published biue ‘book, that go late as the ead of Fieger | Lord Cowley did not believe in war, because, as be in his despatch, no preparations were made in France for it. Tbat France was not quite ready when ahe marched into Italy; that the Emperor Napoleo, like a lady we an interesting stiuation, was somewhat out in his reckon- 1, might be true enough; but he who lived in,P: a to understand how apy man, however amiable and Gisposed to believe everything that he was told, could bring his mind to the conviction that France had not re- Solved upon war. (Hear, hear.) He believed that the determination of France was taken meq cetars the month Of February; bat, atili, ly claiming the Maperor Napoleon as its liberator and regenorator, he could nol help saying that he bad great doubts whether, iat the bottom of nis capacious mind, his Majesty ever ‘or expected the real liberation of Ilaly, however or magnificent might be the device which he Sad Sncor eae ‘upon his banner. Lord. Cowley 1857, reforms expected to be efficacious were proposed to be introduced into Italy through the joint inflaence of France and Austria, they were allowed ‘to fall to the ground by France; and he observed from the Dive book that the rej tations which were subse- quently made to the Cabinet of the Tuileries upon that point mot with a very discouraging and lukewarm recep: tion. (Hear, bear.) That the Empsror Napoicon |a- tended to do Something with the Ausirian States be bad not the least doubt; but what was to become of imperial Tome or of the kingtom of Naples? He betieved that in the Sie Jatter country great pains were taken to ascertain whe- ther apy feeliog existed in favor of ine Marate; but it was found that, according to the Frencn proverb, le jeu me vawt pas la chandellc, and the attempt to open Naples to Frepch miuence in the same way as the north of Ita'y was abandoned. Anything hke an Pag oe ste in the Papal States toed be prevented @ body wm Srance to whom the Emperor 2 was under the greatest « qo my pm pp derable part of the siz ur seven millions of wites that came cut of the electoral urn in has favor, and from whore influ ence he was by no means free.” Be did not sey that there were hot underhand intriguce, dark machinations and Ancny meus inciements to revolt addressed to the gub- jects of the Pope; on the contrary, he wan sure what such \bings were going on atthe preseot moment, but ne felt 2reured that itty or no change would be allowed to take Place in Rome and the Papal States, and that the ao- called liberation of a part ef Northern Ita'y would oaly serve to piunge those magnificent regions, if not into deeper darkness, st least into deeper disappointment and cespair, (Hear, hear.) Dangerous, and even ridicu lous, as it was to prophecy in times like the present, bo kvew well what would bappen to Engiand as tbe resalt of the iniquitous war now raging io ltaly, Atsome po riod—probably an early one—England would interfere with a view to stop hostilities and to prevent a further effusion of biood. sbe would honesly and frapaly offer ber good offices, and then, unfortunate fiat of fete which seemed to attend , by that cw iose infelicitas which had always been hers, she would make bergelf even more odious than abe now was to all parties, (4 laugh.) If she failed she woud com- promire her position asa great Power; if she su ceeded Mt would be said from one end of the Peninsula to the ovher that bad it not been for eeliiah and perfiaious Albian, only alive to her own graveliing interssts and the disperston of cot- tom, all Iaty would have been free; and she would be ac- cused of having ruined alk thote magnificent schemes for th: developement and pritectom of nationalities which were or. gancecd and elaborated tn that region :0 propitious to human beity—the Cusleries at Paris, (A laugh) All the vitu- Peration of the liberals in Italy, of the reds ia France, and of our own radicals, would fall wpon England, while all the honor attaching to projecis which were never intended to be executed, would be given to France (fear, bear.) In the name of |, however, let us have peace, no matter how obtained, but at the hoped that no encouragement would be given to what he feared was on the Ss eee. occupation of Italy by France under the preten: yf nego- tiation. He believed that when Napoleon marched his army into leg nothing was wanting fer the liberation of that country but the retirement of the French and Aus- trian troops from places which they never ought to have entered, and the removal of the injurious influence which Austria had £0 long exercised in Tuscany and other States. It was very remarkable that we did not know why so g00d @ proposal—a proposal which would have liberated the whole, and not » part of Italy, and liberated it, moreover, without the amalicst risk of retrocession— was not carried out. An honest, consciencious government in Sardinia, mindful of its ovm affairs and of God’s com- mandment not to covet what did not belong to i (@ laugh), would huve quietly but impressively held out ite system as a model for present Italy to contemplate end for future Italy to attain. Am honest and coms régime in Fr country which, from ite rare position, and according to its go- vernment, must always be either the curse or the regene- rator of constitutional in m a government rai protecting, but not exciting Sardinia, would have allowed ‘the wite example of a constitutional system to win its way tothe hearts of kings aud of subjects, and would bave attached itself to the institution: by anatural and durab the force of things, ana by convenience of one man, ni of a really permanent character could subsist between liberty and despotism. Thus England and France might have given freedom to the world. It was tais quiet but infallible action that would bave encouraged atroggling races and ra‘sed droop- ing natiovalities. It would have done so righteously as well ag peacefully. Such a process would have pleased ail the wise reformers of all abuses of power in ail parts of the carth, although it might not and could not please ‘the wild ambition and rash desires of those who wera eqnally above the real interests and the wholesome opi- pions of mankind, (Hear, hear.) The subject then dropped. THE AFFAIRS OF ITALY. Lord Excuo gave notice that on Tuesday week he should move the following resolution :—‘ That, in the opinion of this House, the correspondence respecting the affairs of Ttaly, which has {recently been laid before Parliament, shows that the late government have perseveringly di- rected their efforts to the maintenance of peace and the amicable settiement of the differences between the con- tending parties; and thst, while they have preserved the strictest neutrality, and conducted these complicated ne- gotvations with patience and impartiality, they have a} the ‘same time upheld the honor and dignity of this country. That it is jurther the opinion of this House that the policy of Lee 4 and mediation between the contending Powers which bas thus been pursued by the late govern- ment ehould be adhered to by her Majesty's present adyi- ners.” (Opposition cheers.) Arrival of Mr. Cobden from America. HIS RECEPTION AT LIVERPOOL—HIS REMARKS ON THE UNITED STATES, ETC., ETC. [From the London Times, June 30.) Mr. Cobden arrived at Liverpool yesterday (Wednes- day) morning by the steamer Indian, which reached the port at about ten o’clock. He was received by his brother, a deputation from his constituents at Rochdale, Mr. R. Gladstone, a number of other gentlemen resident in Liverpool, numbering altogether about 200, who cheer- ed him loudly as soon as be was perceived on deck. The honorable gentleman on landing proceeded with his brother in a cab to the Adelphi Hotel, where he received numerous addresses during the day. Shortly after his arrival @ known a meeting of the liberal party peor rag wo, When an address hg agreed upon, . W. Brown appointed to head a de- Putation for the purpose of presenting it. These gentle- men went forthwith to the Adelphi Hotel, and assembled in a large room of the house. Upon Mr. Cobden making his appearance he was warmly by and was cheered most heartily by Mr. Brown briefly explained that an jwlation had been voted him on his arri ‘Mr. Cospzn made the following reply:—Gentlemen of Liverpool—I have just stepped ashore which brought me from America; having had a somewhat difficult, though not lengthened passage, the worst sailors in the world, I was eo much affected by sea sickness that my head is still swimming with the effects of the vo » Being utterly unacquainted with the state of politios in this country, having not seena newspaper until the pilot came on board, for the last twenty-six days, it would be presumptuous in me to at- tempt to offer any lengthened remarks on this occasion. The address which has been presented to me alludes to the reception I met with in America, and as it is the first occasion on reaching my native shores upon which Ehave bad the opportunity of saying one word | upon the subject, I should be wanting to myself if 1 ¢1d not take this occasion for saying that the touching kindnesges and numberless courtesies which 1 have met with in America have left an impression upon my mind whish will only be effaced by death itself. It seems that the further I have gone from home the less occasion [ have had to feel myself abroad. I was certaialy not aware of the number of my friends until I went to Ame- rica, and I take this opportunity of tendering to those on the other side of the Atlantic my warmest tribute of gra- titude. With regard to the operation of free trade, I take it that the reception I met with in America, particu- larly in the remoter Western States, which are more de ‘yoted to the production of grain and provisions adapted for European markets, mey be taken asa proof of the manner in which these measures haye been appreciated io that remote region. I have not the least doubt in the world that the views which were always expressed by my friend on my left (Mr. Brown) with regard to the effects which would be produced in America by the repeal of our vorn laws bave been amply realized, that we have made etrovg and fast friends, and bound them in ties of interest which will ever make them the alliea and partizaas of peace between America and England. (Hear, hear.) From the opportunities I have had of observing the ten- dency of opinion in America, 1 come back with the belief ‘that there is a more cordial feeling of attachment between the old and new country than the ordinary chaonels of public opinion enable us to appreciate. The Americans and the Epgiish eeem to me to occupy the eame position to each other which it was stated Goldsmitn had towards Dr. Johvgon. The gruffoid Doctor liked to scold Goldsmith himself, but would never allow ae f else to sceld him without teking bis part, (Laughter.) And I have no doubt, from what I bave seen in my travels in the United States, that were tt possible that England should flad hergelf im @ position where she was hard preased by ene- mies in Europe—give ber a good cause and give her a ne- ceszity for help, and I bave no doubt in the world that no- thwg would prevent in such an emergency the great bulk of the population in the United States hurrying to the rescue of the old mother country. (Loud applause.) Ico not say this with any idea that we are jikely to need that help. I think Engiand is strong enough to hold her own, and that is the opinion in America. I agres withthe adéress, that we ought in case of this war to observe a ‘strict neutrality—(Cheers)—and in reading as 1 have done in the papers trom England, and looking at them perhaps with more calmnese than has been done by those who live on the spot and are mixed up in the aaily struggle of po- litics—in reading the English papers, containing r of speeches by public men on the sudject of neutrality, f must say that I find expressions in their declarations of the principle of neutrality which seem to me to be rathor calculated to throw a doubt upon the strength of the prin- ciple which they admit, and which I think deserve to be commented upon. Though my head is notin a state to deal with that or any other controversy at present, I will express my opinion, which is, that if we wish to be neutral we have the power to be neutral. (applause ) I think we are quite asabletobe neutral in these Huropean struggles as the people of the United States; and that is the opinion of every intelligent man in the United States with whom I have convet . In the ches of our public men I aleo obgerve that preserving neutrality as lonz ey speak as we are able to do #0. In another case I meet with this phrase—‘‘that we must provide against all emergencies, for there is no knowing what events may turn up.” io find it stated that “that we may be inveigied into thestrife.”’ Why, that is the old story over again when we were drifted into the war before. Now, it seems to me the English people bave taken the initiative on this occasion, and they have, probably for the first time in the history of this coun- try, taken a bold stand ugon the only safe ground—thet is, of declaring beforehand to the Government of this country that they will {maintain neutrality—(applause)— and that they wili mawtain neutrality ia all cases aes where the safety and interests of this country are directly menaced, and I won’t flinch from stating what I mean by that term. I obeorve that there is a great clamor certain parte of the population of Germany for war with France 10 defence of Austria, and such States as Bavaria, and perhaps Hanover—the most backward Statee—seem to be anxioun of precipitating wnat great Confederation into this European camel ( beanie La the English people to give that portion of the German po- rey wo period distinctly that if they commence ‘an attack upon Louis Napoleon, this country will not come to their help if they are beaten. (Loud applause) 1 don’t look with so much hopefulness myseif as some do as to the effects of the war upon the destinies of the Ita- ian people; but my sympathies are wholly with the ita- lians, and, moreover, I think, were we placed in their po- sition, we should not be very scrupulous as to the source of getting assistance to rid ourselves of our 0 »pressors. ‘When the Americans, in tholr stragele with the old coun- try, accopted the servicer of Louis XVI., who was quite ai despotic a sovereign ag Louis Napoleon, J think the Ita Mens may be excused for looking to the other siddof the an assistance in throwing off the yoke of the Aus- dee With regard to this struggle, wherever I have ether “in the United Sates ‘good (Hear, hear,) At the same ‘time it is coupled with the belief that there is nothing in tbe strife which is now raging on that bivody arens which prove inimical vo the intesests of England, ‘What I have heard the inbabiiants of the United States say—they look with some dresd on the amount of preparation which is making in Eogland— (dear, bear)—fer 'y those gentle of meeting apy . word 1 see sometimes used. Now, the opinion in the United States is that war between two great Powers on the Continent does not involve danger to Eogiand more than if they wore at peaceand keeping their «armies unemployed. I once heard an dressed im Aterica to this effect: “If I were merchant vesse] and saw two pirates, I should feel much more at caso if those pirates were fighting each other than if they were standing aloof ready to be down upon me.” (Laughter and cheers) However, as England have taken the initiative in this matter, I ‘shail keep the power in our own band, and let both the executive government in this country and foreigo Powers algo know that we are determined upon this 0c3e- sion not to allow the blood and treasure of England to be wasted for foreign purposes or foreign objects. Reference bas been made im your kind addrees wo my takin; in the government of Lord Palmerston. I really feel—to use ® rather expressive phrase of our good American friends—I really feel so ‘badly posted up” upon our p>- Iitics bere that I am quite incapable of giving any opinion on the subject. Until the pilot came ou 4p theriver, this morning, I nad no idea of anything that had happened T now learn, for the first time, that the government of Lord Derby bas been overthrown and framed in is place, The circumstances under which the go- verpment was displaced, and the circumstances or objects upon whieh the new government has been formed, or anything connected with it, were quite unknown to me until @ few bours since, and at present Lem quite unprepared to offer any opinion as to the sub- Ject of my taking office, or on the formation of govern ment. Nothing more surprised me than to fiad myself in- cluded in such contemplated ments. You wil! sgree with me that this is not a matter which I ought to refer to now. I have a letter ‘m my pocket from Lord Palmerston, written in a most frank and courteous spirit, offering me the appointment of President of the Board of Trade. I think the answer to the letter is due to his lordsbip in the first place. that the answer which I spall send to that will be founded entirely upon what I believe to be the interest of the public in this question. You must be good enough to bear in mind that in a case of tnis kind the e.. most interested is the only one who can thoroughly competent to form a conclusion, because it is he alone who bears t: responsibility of the etep which be takes, and, althou, . friends may ad vise one course or another, they sannot afterwards share bis responsibility, and therefure be ought, in daty to him- teif avd the public, to be very deliberate and careful in coming to a decision upon the matter. I will say no more upon this subject than that so faras my humole judg. ment enables me to decide, I will take the course which I believe wll be most conducive to the interests of the public im that respect, and in doing so I feel that Isball bave the friendiy interpretation of the gentlemen I see around me in whatever muy be the course I aball feel bound to take, I thank you all sincerely for your kind- ness, and, Mr. Brown, I congratulate you upon your ex- cellent bealth. I am eorry to find thet you have removed yourself from the duties of public life, though I see you are atill pursuing your path of usefulness. 1 thank’ all the gentlemen present for their kind and hearty recep- tion, Three cheers were then given for Mr, Cobden, and three for Rochdale. SPEECH OF MR. COBDEN TO THE FINANCIAL RE- FORMERS. Mr. Roperteon GLapstoye then came forward; and pre- belo ge address of the Liverpool Financiai Retorm As- Mr. Jarrrgy read the address. Mr. Conpgn said—Mr. Gladstone and gentiemen, I have long haa the opportunity of cheerving the sound put some- what bold, and I might say audacious declaration of prin- ciples which have characterized the Liverpool Financial Reform Association. (Hear and laughter) 1 believe them to be gound in principle—entirely sound—as sound I believe them to be in principle as the repeal of the corn jaws. (Hear, bear.) Ithnk e Arps yey you that the map, or the body of men, who could al custom houses and excise duties in this or any other country would be the greatest benefactor that this country could possibly receive. (Hear, hear.) And although I might at once fay—and I say it without at all contemplating any Prospective embarrassment from being President of the of ‘Trade—(iaughter)—that I look upon the adoption of those principles at present a8 impracticable; and I observe that inthe addrees the Financial Reform ‘Association guard themselves by saying that they wish tho principles carried out as soon as might be; yet, on revolving the subject in my own mind, Ihave frequently been in doubt whether we were not all under he same delusion with rej to the practicability of applying the free trade principles as between protection and free trade. So far as*| I can understand the workings of the mind of Sir Robert Peel—and it was my business, sitting opposite to him for many years, to watch the ‘that went on in the judgment and views of an individual in whose decision I felt there was so much involyed—(hear, hear)—it always appeared to me Sir Robert Peel was, frem the first, as good a free trader as any of us, and that he believed fn Adam Smith and free trade just as much as ook sound views on the currency; but he that it was impossible to carry out the principles trade without involving “as great an amount the protective interest as to render the hopeless for the attempt of any wise and ter. If our discutsions in Parliamont did anything, they tended to convince Sir Robert Peel that not only was free trade true in the abstract, but that it ony woth de practically without involving those ‘that he bad previously dreaded. I am not qi we are not in this state of mind as regards di direct taxation. I do not put this forward which I will Dring on in the House of Commons, it forward as a matter of doubt in my own if we could smu Ge Customs and Excise off, and substitute the wl amount of taxation which es i 5 Bee Bees sitil g E ry ES 42. of wealth in property in this island in consequerice of our baving converted it into a free fact, giving Jand all the start that Singspore and Hamburg derived party det aeeertlhytccomy ele abet egg 5 end of ten years every owner of property not property" that railway sharer, in contequence ef the in property ; way sharer, in consequence - creave of’ traffic, were so increased in value; that land, that precious commodity which cannot be increased in extent, had become so immensely more valuable, owing to the growth of wealth in this grest island port. ‘Iam not quite sure that, when the owner of property made up his accounts at the end of ten years, it would not be founa that he was the greatest gainer of anybody by the adop- tion of the system. Of course, he always assumed that, if they had their taxation levied by direct im post, they not spend seventy or eighty millions annually, and upon that question he had some facts thrown in his way while travelling in the United States, which made him frequently revolve the matter in his own mind. He found, for instance, thas in America, although the taxation for the general federal go. vernment, amounting to fourteen er fifteen millions sterl- ing per annum—although that tax was levied by customs duties only, with the exception of a small amount accru- ing from the gale of public land, yet all the internal ex. penditure of the State was levied by # direct impost upon property, and s small capitation tax which took in labor, amounting to some five or gix shillings a year, as the care might be. On travelling iate the interior he was as. tonished at the amount of direct taxation which some in- diviausla paid, He remembered in Cincinnati looking at the cellars of a gentleman who grew the new wine which bad become 60 celebrated on the banks of the Ohio. He was known to bim to be one of the richest men in Cin- cinnati, the proprietor of these vineyards. The gentic man was nct in, but his’partzer told him (Mr. Cobdoa) that that gentleman paid the last year in direst taxation towards the expenses of the Stave of Obio, the county in which he livea, and: the city of Cincinnati, an amount which he was almost afraid to repeat—the amount of $85,000, or £7,000, Tne other amounts he had heard of as being paid by the richer men in other towns, such as Chicago » Places really bi known on our maps, or scarcely ever taught in our schools, but great and flourishing cities nevertheless, were something quita strikiog und enormous. But the point w which he wished to come was this: that system of taxation did not secm to bim in the slightest degree to impede the prosperity of the districts. (Hear, hear.) Oo turning the tong over in his mind, he came to the conclusion that if it were proposed to substitute any other form of taxation, such us was resorted to in Europe to raise the neces- sary expenses for the government of cities, such as an octrot impeding the commerce which came into Cin- cinnati, ane ae AJ on through le every one passing woul called upon to pay or any other of the divices with which ‘on the coutineat of Ec- rope the municipal and local expenses were met, he would venture toeay that the prosperons and rich gentlemen who paid such large amounts in direct taxation would be the very first to protest against any change in- volving such an interruption to the commerce of their city. (Hear, hear.) He mentioned this, not intending to follow up the topic, because, as he satd before, it was vnc of those things which, he was sorry to say, was not 1 meen lee! at present; but he congratulated the Finance Reform Association upon having for yeare kept the lamp burning in the midst of wnat he might call external darkness. (Hear, hear.) They were very much to be honored for having, although finding themeelves in a small minority, kept up the Princip|es which they believed to be truth, which he vod be truth, and which he believed people would more and more recognise to be truth. (Hear, hear.) He did not think it impossible that the time would come when these principles would be considered not as au av- siract truth, but ag a question which statesmen snd politi cians covla carry out, just as Sir Robert Peel carried out the principles of free trade in corn, which a statesman thirty years ago would. have considered it madness to attempt to do in the way in which it had been done. (Hear, hear.) He thanked them again for their kind and friendly welcome. MR. COBDEN’S SPEECH TO THE PEACE SOCIBTY. Mr. Cooke also presented an address on behalf of the Liverpool Peace Society, which was read. Mr. Nant pation never-was a time when the ad- yooacy fons was more necessary than now, and he believed the time would come before long woen suffering and disappointed nationalities would appreciate those doctrines. He had said before that he had frequent ly hein of regret in America Leet ney Preparations our government, were making. should be so large. His theory was that what we found to be the case on the Continent wo sould probably fiud true here; that having prepared an enormous armament, there may be a disposition to see what vse may be made of it?) He was not to be charged with any desire to see Eogland throwa upoa the mercy or forbearance of auy Power on earth; avd, to prevent hira: self beiag micuuderstood, he had no hesitation in saying that he would rather'see another national d the present than, see Koglaud occupied for a wouth b ya a a ee NEW YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, JULY 15, 1859. French army, even though that army came as professed friends. He ‘8 religious, a moral abhorrence of war, end also an repugnance to it; for it was the mest stupid, as well as the most sinful, of all devices by ‘which to settle pational difficulties. He believed the time would come when public opinion would be enough to put under restraint any nation which wish resort to such a stupid course. MR. OOBLEN AND THE CABINET. Mr. Cobden has deciined to accept the seat in the Cabi- net which was reserved for him at the formation of the ministration. Present ad: Tne London Post of July 2, says thet Mr. Cobden came to the conclusion, that the consistent purposes of bis public life will be best promoted by his remuinicg aa iu- dependent member of Parliament, in which capesity, bowever, there is reason to expect that be will give a recy Support to the present adminiatration. The Times remarks that the liberal party re ceived Mr. Cobden’s decision with great regrets, and asks, bow are the middle classes to be represented if gach opportunities are thrown away. Mr. Codd presence, and that of Mr. Gibson, in would have the man who could unite ‘in bis owh person the free qualities of parliamentary orator, popular leader and Cabinet Minis- ter, would be no insigniticant personage of @ time like the Cabinet Present. As a member of the Cobden’s Opinions would carry with them great weigbt, even though be might be outvoted by bis colleagues, in the long run it is in the Cabinet that the incubation of measares takes place. There it is that the leading idea is originally hated, amplified, modified, accepted or denied. Tae ing Post announces that the vacant office of Pre sident Of the Board of Trade will be fliled by the appoint ment of Mr. Milner Gibson, The Cabinet will thus re Main compoeed of fifteen members. The Crisis in the War. A [rom the Vonaon ‘Times; daly 3.) ‘The late Ministry was bee rere not so mach because there was any serious fear of its taking part wich Auatris, but becaure, naving been in office during the diecuasioas which preceded the war, it had been brought inw warm argument with France, and could bardiy address tne French Emperor in the friendly tone which ig due toacoa queror. The leaders of the present government having Gone nothing to forfeit their claim to = favorable hearing at the Tuileries, will be able to represent Eng- land ip a Outing manner w! ver the French £mperor’s moceration shal induce him to listen to proposals for peace. The megns by which the government will fail (Hear.) All I can say is | .their mission, amd the moment they will choose for it, are Rot obecurely represented in the recent Miviaterial wpeeches, It is agreed on all hands that the present time is inopporture for mediation. The two armies which are Contending in Italy are still face to face, neither of them #0 worsted as to be unable to continue the strmggie. I: ts true that the result of the battle of Megents bas been the surrender of Milan and of nearly all Lombardy; that the battle of Solferino has proved that the Austriang can. not contend in the open field against the Fren-h, and that forth Austrian valor must coutine iwelf to defending the works of strongly fortified Places against the enemy. But 00 one can believe taat such fortreszes a8 com; the famous ‘ Quadri‘ateral”’ can betakeninaday. The French Emperor must use all his forces against Peschiera, Verona and Mantue, and it is not impoesivie that the delay occasioned in the imperial career of comquest by these cdlebrated strongholds may cause events to turn, however slightly, in favor of Austria. Tne war, indeed, may be considered as divided into two cam- paigns. The first is atan end. It began with the invasion of Piedmont by the Austrians, and comprises Mages battles which have ceprived Francis Juseph of his Lom. bard dominions. The second bas now to degir. It wilibe the conflict between an immense besieging army and. ano ther equally great which defends elaborately constructed fortreeses, Altbough the general superiority of the Frensh in the first of these campaigns is incontestable, it may be oifficult for them to gato rapid or even decisive euccess in the second. It will be the duty, therefore of the govern- ment to dejay their action, keeping their sympataies in abeyance until it shall be proved om what side they can most advantageously use their exertions. With respect to ‘he neutral position of this country, no chenge bas peen effected by the displacement of the iate Ministry. “Tne course which we intend to pursue,” said Lord Pal- merston, amid the cheers of the opposition, “ is tbat which bas been chalked out by those who have preceded us.” A strict neutrality is to be ob- served, and yet every means will be taken t strengthen the cefences of the country. Advice will in due time be teudered to the belligerent Powers by Eaglaad, either alope or uctipg in covjunction with other States, but, a8 has been observed, the moment for such interfe- rence bas not yet come. Lord Malmesbury, in the opi Bion of the present government, and perhaps in that of the country, went too far in bis attempts at recoucilin- tion, and forced his offices on two Sovereigns whe were equally bens on war and sanguine of its results. It ought, however, to be mentioned that at that time the two Powers stood on an equality, and, poace not having been yet disturbed, every moment was op- portane for bringing the dispute to wa end. Very different is the state of affairs now. Blood hos been thed, a kingdom has been lost, a nation has asserted its in ence, and the Austrians are now fiyhting with little hope of ultimate success, at the very limits of thetr Lombard territ:ry. The government is understood to have in view atrangements which would involve great sacri(ices to Austria, and which, consequently, cannot yet be pro posed, but’ which the further successes of the French will BO doubt, cause to be specified. Ia the words of Granville, the desire of Palmerston’s government is ‘to insure not only present peace, but arrangements which may be hkely to lead to peace for the future—ar- Tapgements not unjust to any of the partics, and con- suiting as much as possible the interest of the countries where the contest is raging.” The meaning of this lan- guage is not to be doubtea, and the important considera- Mons to which it gives rise justify the reserve and caution Of Ministers. The English Nomination of Senator Seward for the Presidency. (From the London News, July neil It {s probable that no man in London—or let us say no foreigner in London—is more deeply interested in the ap- pointments of the new than Mr. Seward, at present so often met in here. It is understood Emad kritataos smeana ae nt in i att slavery President, This is sufficiently well known, we believe, to save him from the danger to which many American gentleman are subject, of leaving this country ‘without Raving obtained any clear idea of what our feelings are about those Powers wi ‘up the sla solemn engagements, has afforded bay ary le evidence in his own country of his absolute and hearty condemnation of the institutions of the South, which are incompatible with the lider- ties of the republic at large, and which threaten its exist- ence, There is no occasion to consider his feelings as in the case of an unknown man whom It would be iahospi. table to remind of the faults of his country, He has showa ‘tbat his patriotiam consists in desiring and striving for the freedom, virtue, peace and happiness of his nation; and ‘that, in pureuing those objects, he is as hearty an enemy of siavery and the slave trade as any man of any other country can be. Let him then hear what we think and feel. Let nim have our bp oe to which he is the$African slave trade, and also hold to a strict account any official who tampers with the obligations to which the American government is sworn. Lord Joho Russell made an ineffaceable impression on the minds of ali Ame- rican citizens during the short term of his being Foreign Secretary, in 1868, by his letter to Mr. Everett on the Monroe doctrine, If the statesman who wrote that lotter should be in our Foreign Office, with the same mind and spirit in him, when the first anti-slavery President goes to the White House, the history of the African slave trade would be brought to a speedy close. In the hope of some euch beneficial conjunction of authority and of views, we feel that this is the time to gay a few words as tothe present aepect of the great question which must be decided in some way or other by the next election, whether the new President be Mr. Seward or ancther. Not a few citizens in America, and nearly all men clse- where, are dismayed and confounded at the reopening of the African slave trade at various points of the Southern States. There are lying before us now advertisements of the sale of gangs of newly imported negroes, as well as the remarkable declaration of the Grand Jury in Captain Corrie’s case at Savannah, alluded to by our own corres- pondent in the letter we published on the 2ist ult. We haye abundance of reports of the moctings of Soutuern Conventions, and other party assemblages, in which the members avow their purpose of imposing slave institu- tions by law on the whole tederal republic—extending the Dred Scott decision over the entire Union, in defiance of the refusal of any number of the States. We see all this going on; but we do not, therefore, believe that the pros- pects of liberty for whites and blacks are less favorablc than they were, but quite the contrary. The action of the slave States, In their present turbulence, is simply re- yolutionary; and the act of some of them, of re-opening the African slave trade, seems to be intended as a revolu- tionary manifesto. Too election of 1860 will probably decide the fate of that traffic, and of the institution which occasions the traffic, as far as the American government is implicated in it. These demonstrations are met by counter demonstrations in the North, which the South denounces as revolutionary also—and with justice, it there is areal federal govern. ment at Washington. The resistance to the Fugitivg Slave law spreads and deepens. The Ohio ‘is a good sample of what is g on legs conspicuously and ona smaller scale elsewhere—citizens of respectability and eminence fined snd imprisoned for choosing to in the legal rights of captured fugitives; and the captors lodged in gaol, on the other hand, on the charge of kiduappiog free citizens; the federal and State Courts passing opposite decisions, and their respective officials battling vehemently on be half of are phenomena which show to all eycs that present arrangements cannot continue to exist. All rational men are aware that the inevitable change must involve the fundamental radical principles on which the Southern polity is grounded, Tne churches present a spectacle analagous to that of the law courts; and 0 do the anniversary mect- ings of all the bodies—religiour, philanthropic, poli- tical and commerciai—bvy which the social interests of the nation are carried on, We have no space for re- sharks on the demonstrations of all these gatherings, though a few paragraphs would show that a revolutionary sprrit bas this year animated them all, though working in different directions, We can notice oaly one associa‘ion; and we select it on account of the case with waich Engiish- men will apprebend its gignificance. When the attempt was made te force the Stamp Act on the American colonies, and the ‘‘S;amp-master”’ who had obtained that appointment refused the request of several cities and towns to resign his office, it became a question how to concentrate public sentiment so as to obtaia some effectual action, The association of “The Sons of Liberty”? was formed in 1770; and under their guidance the first greet revolution proceeded to iis me- morable issue. Their first act was to cut batons from the forest trees on the road by which the Stampmaster was ‘to pass to the courts, and to inform nim that they were the government, and not the King, at Westminster. Ia Ohio last month the procedure was revived. A Ssnater, Hon. Joshua Giddings, whose repute is as high as thet of any citizen in the Union, hes proclaimed anew associa. tion of “Sons of Liberty,’’ in defence of the liberties and jaws of the State as against the intolerable new law and tvranpy of the 10. central authority. Mr. Buchansa and the Congre ashington are to the veople of Ohio what |. aud the Parliament at Wenimisier were {0 the people of New England ia 1770. The tation the peciely (which wae immediately signed by « latge Dumber of the best known and most esteemed citizens) , cannot be cited here; bat its short closing paragraph will indicate the aim it proposes, and the pledge it involver as to rectifying the policy at Washington on the {irst occa. sion. ‘‘ Appealing to he Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, we deciare that ‘ no person shall be deprived of hfe, liberty or property, without due Process of law,” when we have power to prevent it.” It may seom safe to take a stand on go plain netitutiona! porn, declared in the very terms of the coastitu- » and wustained by tho laws ef Ohio; but, mi et) pacha mi 8 goverament and the whole 0 South enforces an opposite priuciple and method, “the Sons of Liberty eae feeder bow as ther predecessors were, no more and no less. Mr. Seward comes among us whea })oih sections of his coantyymen are pot only preparing for revolution, but actually eogaged in it; and he may be the man whom his Seow citizens will choose tr be the expnent of the princi- Ple which Burcpe delicoss will triumph. Let him see that we have afaith and hope on the subject. of Markets. LONDON MONRY MARKET. [From the London Times (City Article) July 2.) The English funds opened this morning at @ {rea im- Provement of one eighth of a peouy, and have remained Without further change to the close. In the discount market there is considerable activity, and the applications at the bank have again been rather numerous. The United Kingdom aggregate trailic shows an increase of £28,D60 for tho week ending June 45. There wax vo change of importance in American secu- The colonial produce markets during the week have been rather dull. Monday’s steamer for India and China will take out £202,000 in silver and £4.461 in goid. [From the London News (©'ty Article) July 2] ‘The funds opened with a strong «pearance, owing to a continued riso on the Paris Bourse, the favorable revenue returns, snd the declaration of neutrality reite rated by the Ministers. After attaining a fresh rise of 3¢ per cent, however, Consels became duil in the afver- DOOn, and the last quojations were }y per Cent below thoze of yesterday. Io the other departments of the Stock Exchange the late rise is very weil maintained. In the discount market the choicest peper was taken at 254 per cent. Pre are now being mate for the bills maturing on the 4th (Monday). A furtner sum of £20,000 in Australian gold was taken to the Bauk today. A frean parcel of about £40,000 in Russian gold came to hand, aod ‘was taken fer transmission abrond. BOARDING AND LODGING. “PRIVATE FAMILY, RESIDING AT 28 WEST TWEN ty third street, near Fifth aver ue, would aco mmo iate » Feepectable family, or one or two gentlemen, with pleasant Teoma and board forthe auinmer. HANDSOME ROOM ON TARSRKOOND FLOOR, WITH ‘a large closet, also rooms on the third floor, @uitadie for gentlemen and thelr wives or single gentlemen “at 7 Wes Zoeltibarent between Fifth and Sixth avenues, Dinner ot o'clock. A FURNISHED ROOM AND BEDROOM, WITH PAN. try. gaa end privilege of hath, to let toone ortwo gen Memen, or gentleman and wife, wn full or partial board; fa. mily swall. Apply at 43 Xagt Twentieth strees, between Sroad- Way and Fourth avenue. A VERY COOOL PaREOR AND BEDROOM, OR TWO bearooms, handsomely furniaped, to let to wingie gevtle- men in the prtvate honee, 367 Fourth etreet. No board De- sirable to those where a well kept apartment is appreciated, FY LADY HAVING wih al 1 three, ie desirous ot letting her second floor to 8 lady and xen eman. or a party of aing e gentiemen, with or without board, at 18) Went Twenty-fiith street, nesr xighth avenue, A LARGE THRE aTORY BOU8K, NY GENTLEMAN WEO MAY HAVH COMMaaUS ‘committed to h's care for Mra. syan, late of Cork ireland, yu oblige ber by calling at her residence, 821 Hudson atreet, sw YOI A EADY HAVING MORE BOOM THAN SHE KRQUIRES can accommodate a lady and gentleman, with full board for the lady, and breakfest for the genewan if required, ad drees F. & O., Union square Yost oflice, for two days A GENTLEMAN 4ND WIFE OR A EW SINGLE GEN” tlemen may be accommooated with board tn @ private fa mily, where the comforts of home are aitorced. House far niabed with all the modern improvements. Inquire at NO, 27 Bleecker atreet MITY STREET.—47 AMITY STREET —BOARD.— Large and small furnished rooms to let withont board for two or three single geavemen; the rooms ‘separateor com- municate, and are suitable for a gentleman and bis wife who require the use of >: . ‘Terms moderate, 47 amity atrect, near Washington square and broadway. SPLENDID FURNIGHED PARLOR, WITH ONE OR two bedrooms attached, to letto a party of gentlemen, very reasonable. tor the winter months; a/s0 room and bedroom, suitable for a gentleman and bla wife; a single room ia & private house, with all the modern improvements, Apply at 96 Prince street, a tew doors west of Broadway, GENTLEMAN AND WIFE OR ONE OR TWO SIN- gle gentlemen my find comfortably furnished rooms, with }, by applying at 25 Cottage place, be'ween Bleecker and Houston streets; gas and bath; terms moderate; reference given and required. a PAkd-t CROBY STREET, BRFWEEN BROOME and Upring streets. Single gentlemen can be well suited; &@ neat front hall room for one; bath, hot and cold water: firict atenticn to cleanliness; a good subatantial table; {amily Dg! iBoeee ee FURNISHED FRONT ROOM AND BED. keee | wit MPa S3 a co renences fo ees eceping. th an elderiy Indy; isnoed nurse, wo who woud require hor services. Call at aso West Tweniy. fourth tween Eighth and Ninth avenues, OARD IN BROADWAY.—HOUSE FIRST mod ment, handsomely fut second floor; excellent table; locanon central, 832 Broadway, abore OARD IX, YOURTEENTE STREET, NEAR FIFTH Wenue.—. hall 1s desiring perman board, with alegant foe private tamliy, giegpot spartments, B® pi family, will please oddYoas i OARD IN BROOKLZN.—TWO SINGLE GENTLE. men can be acoommedated with good board and pleasant romaine private family, near F ferry. Apply at 24 OARD IN BROOKL' HOUSE A FIRST CLASS one, and besutful ‘XN. locat rooma eed pleasant; terms moderate; furnished or not. Apply at 125 Bands sireet. OARD IN Ne aes AND Arran Ae nished rooms L or families. ‘The house, pi located. has just been put in pertect or- der, ana is supplied with gas, bath, dc. Apply at 242 Henry street, between Amity and Congreas. OARD IN BROOKLYN, TWO MINUTES’ WALK FROM ‘Wall street ferry.—a gentleman and wife of, single gen lemen can obtain pleasant rooms, Apply at 75 Montague Place, northwest corner of Henry street renves ex- changed. Bosky, WANTED-IN, WILLIAMS SURG CONVENTENT to the ferries, by gentlemaa and his wile, in « rivate femily; fulr Board for the iady; terms moderate; the beat references will be given and expected, address a. B. C., Brooklyn Post oftice. 04RD WANTED-IN A PRIVATE ENGLISH FAMI ly preferred for a gentlemen, lady and child three years Of age, with bedroom on second floor; piano in the house and no other , oF (ow; verms not to exceed $10; Jocalty are; reference given and required. ad: tor two days. OARD WANTED—BY A YOUN? GENTLEMAN, FROM August 1, and from the middie of wepteaber for himeeif nd wife: two rooms required. well furnished. and the house must be ina location and of the first respectability: a vri- vate family preferred; referenoes satisfactory will be given and especie, Address New England, box 124 Herald office. OARD WANNED—BY A YOUNG GENTLEMAN, IN the treet of Olinton avenue, Brooklyn. Address A. H. D,, box 118 N. ¥. Post office OARD WANTED- BY A GENTLEMAN AND WIFE, BServeen Third and Seventh aventies, addrers Hl. D. box 193 Herald office, stating accommodation and terms, Boze WaXTED—AND A PLEASANT ROOM, BY A young gentleman and wife, ina strictly private family, where there are no boarders, in the vicinity of Sast Broadway or Henry street, above Pike; desire the comforts of » good home, where they ean be pleasantly eituated, and wish to part- ly faroiah their own room. Address Bdward, station B Post Office, Grand street, near Ridge. OARD WANTED UP TOWN—BY A YOUNG MAN, IN a ly, with breakfast and tea, Address, Mating terms, £c., J.T, Graham, Herald office BosRwING —A GENTLEMAN AND WIFE CAN OBTAIN a iarge atry front room on second floor, furntahed, for Bebe et an amaross taal ih be fe tonnine? ones ‘neat, 900] and quietly Apply at 119 Kast B: ‘BENCH BOARD IW BROOKLYR.. o! an be. acencmodated 04 room it fonie Front '. oa family. References exehanged. Apply ai ge BOARDING—FRENOH TRACHING --A SMALL family, or @ gentioman and wife, or ti tlemen. bye an opportatfy to loara Prench Braiving fst ty of Freneb ply at 151 Kast Thirty fifth street, teaober, At URNISHED ROOMS TO LET—SUITABLE FOR young men dotog business down town, or wou 4 be plea- ‘sant places tor two young ladies working front 100m and bed:oom, for a gentleman and’ wife very moderate. Apply all the weak st 494 Pearl street. OOD AND CHEAP. LODGINGS.—OLBAN Al OOM. Geant vo ara ey William streets, NY." Open ell night’ a gh tit Ra) 10 POL 8 OORNER OF , Neilson place, doors west of Broadway, opposite the New York Borel! upon the European plan ale ‘at fifty cents per day; sults: ja. "Meals at cents per ig for’ reagonsb! Siibours. “Lot jolnw ats P.M. HUTOBINS & WHITTIER, Proorietorr. ‘OBOKEN.—& ROOM, TO LET, ON MODERATE terms, to a single leman, wih, «‘ indays), in a neat Soutnge t brick house, 24 Bloomfield street given and yequired. Address Alpbs, box 15T ‘Berald office, or epply on the premises. ‘0.8 WOOSTER STSEEF—A NEATLY FU! to let on first floor, without uaa bethia roe +, without board; gas aad bath the 7 reference required Sud given. LBASANT AIRY ROOMS AT 832 FOURTH STREPT, Dives Lafayette pisee.—Singie gent end families the South, who wish a temporary home, oan be accomms. terns. out; also a large Beat ‘on moderate Bienes, gas, a Teapectable, and wit ner of Sronway and Gran ced, and terme Tm’ » P etation AU trom cor- beat of references given erate. Address imued)- 3 OOWR.—A PRIVATE PAWILY OCCUPYING A DEST. RRONiets homses wath all {ho mdern imuprotecad, OeeE accommodate two gen'lemen with large and elegant (urniahed Tome, ov second uf tird oor, with paral bosed Mi desired, ‘apply a 173 Depau place, near street. SINGLE GOMTLEMEN, OK FAMILIES, CAN 8K ACCOM. ‘a:commodated with board at the mansion of O, Marand, Grimes Bill, LL encloeed with 82 sores of land and shade treon whic delightiul view of tbo Bay tor tile, ‘Good es, bling and olker aecommodations on the promises. Inguire at 35 William street, 100m twelve, or as above, 1['9 LET—WITH OR WITHOUT BOARD, ON VERY MO- erate terms, & pieseant room, with small room attsched, at 188 Banda atrest, brooklyn. ANTED—A PARLOR AND BEDROOM. BY A GEN- deman and lady, board for the lady only. ina privase family where tbere are no other between Youre and Twentieth streets. J. HL, Broadway Post Ice. Ware Pose IN THE OOUNTRY, FOR A BOY -abont 12 years old, for six or seven weeks, where ho Would be wall ken care of: suy farmer wiahiag 't0 take bo, wili addrems Board. box 109 Herald office, ste log particu- lars and which must be moderate. LRT. FURNISHED, A cis ‘leo, ‘and lady or two singie gentle: ‘very iow. 12 Wooster street. Apply for rt ae rooma waitable for hpration men. Will be rent wo days DY, UNION SQUARE —A& | DESIRABUB OTR. cw rooms fropt, overlooking the park, to let, with board; leo single rooms for gentlemen. 3B BEACH STARRT, er. JorW's PARK —A LARGE OO) oom to let, with board, froauing the pars, aniiable for & gentisman and wife or eingle gentlemen. aleo, some plea wept single roems; house bas all tbe modern improvements; terms moderate. GQ REMSEM STREET, WAOOKLYN HuLGHTS—TWO Pulte of rooms are now vacant in tole deligatally local ed dwelling. which bas just uncergnne thorough repair, and ie Prepared for the reoepslon of teatmeut OF permaiient godt w ontherners and others will find here & plesaant summer resi: depce. Dinner at6. Kefe: es exchanged. aa 109 Best FOURTRENTH STRERT—THKKR OR four destrable rooms (on seoond floor) 1 let, with dowrd, Koutherners and othere superior accommeda- tions, io the finest ooation in the city, may apply. a fiae three stall stable and coach bouse attached. 118 EAST FOURTEENTH STREXT,—THREE VACAN- cies for bosrd in a tamily, the circie of which ts limit ed, cheerful and musieal. ‘Tbe bouse ta repieve with: 120 NINTH STREET. HECOND HOOSR WEST OF ©U Brosaway —Furpiahea rooms to let, with or without board, aultabie for aing’a gentiemen; tll be let reasonable for the summer montha. House is first class. apply as above. 64 BHOABWaY—SIAGANTLY FURNIEHED PeR- 40 “lors ‘snd ded roome w let with oosrd in the above hense, and thoroughly repaired. Feasoveble- Modern improvementa throughout TOT BROADWAY “STRANGERS ARRIVING IN SHE city will Ond in this house all the comforts of @ large hole! ut @ moderate price. es aurantaiscarie, Table dboie atexo nob and Spauish spoken. COUNTRY BOARD. JBOAKL AT NRWPORT.—GOOD ROOMS CAN BE had at Bateman’s Point. apply to @&PH BATSMAN. OARD IN THE COUNTRY.—FAMILIFS WISHING the comforts ot ome would do well to call on or addrees the suoseriver, at hte resijerce, siiuated in a beaithy Jo.ation, bout two @ties (rom ihe village of Glen cove; shady walks ard pleseapt drives. Terms reasonable. Steamers leave three times daily. CHARLES UNDWBAITLL. Glen Cove, L. I. Bosppine AT WATFRLOO, SHREWSBURY, N. J.— ‘This beautiful summer location Is sitagted on the South Shrewsbury river. For informmion apply to J H. Waite Oak Hail, 84 Fulton street, New Yors. 6.8. WYCaOFF. \OUNTRY BOARD ~—F ROOMS TO LEY, WITH board. for the season, s: a Tarm bouve two mntaaiew walk from the Hudeon river Address Wm. &. Brooks, Fort Mont- gomery, Urange county, N. x. JOUNTRY BOARD.—P#R'ONS IN SEAROH OF A J pleasant boarding house during the summer, scressible by ref'rosd and steamboat can learn further particnlara by calling at )37 South Second street, near Sixth street, Williama- burg, in the etore. Terms moderate. (OUNTKY BOARD.—ONE OR TWO F:aMILIEG J con have pleasant rooms with board, mx imniles fro: city; terma $8 per week, Reterences exchan; Ny 172 Twenty-ffth sireet, between teventh and sighth avenues. Two or three children will bs ta¥en tor the summer or longer. (OUNTEY BOARD CAN BE HAD FOR FaMIUIES, OR J gentleman and Jadies. one-‘ourh of a mle above ys Bridge, !by Hudson Biver{Ratiroad to Bouyten Duy val; well shaced, butbing and fiabiog, Termaessy. adcress F.F. D., epuyten Duyvel atation (COUNTRY BOARD MAY BE OBTAINED IN A PRI. vate family in the village of Peeketili; the situation ls one of \be pleasantest in the place, For further quire street. at 200 Chambers Ops BOARD MAY BEOBTAINED NEAR GLEN ‘ation, close by the water, with its atten for cari and ith tbe elty twlo urther particulars inquire of e city twice a day. Sir: Kichard Cor, No. 190 Broadway, ita Ow BOARD WANTED.—A GENTLEMAN WISHES: ‘board for bis wife ana child, two ; ears old, in a healthy snd pleasant locality, within five’ miles of New ‘York, where there are but few or ne boarders. Address, stating full part!- culais, C. H., Broadway Post office. genet BOARD WANTED—ON THE SEA SHORE, J conventent for hating. for a small family of three or four address box Fits Post office, stating particulars, Ca BOABD WANTBD—FOR A LADY AND nw ont? one ocd Gorman oF Freak farm, not too fax from ; men's ut good. reus L. A, 499 roadway, and state particulars |. . i OUNTRY, BOARDING WHITE HOYSE, | LISTLE North siver, or Oceanport, couih river” The honse te situated on the South river, Shrewsbury, Teere extenatve grounds belonging w ihe hotee, Bate. butting ine Ee Wars inquire at 732 Broadway, OOD PLAIN COUNTRY BOARD WANTED. York. Terms Shber woe and” ball price f. children wd for 4 dreas W. W. W., nerald office. 8 indesanctd BIVER BOARD.—FIBST OLAS8 BOARD may be secured at Ki , one hour from the city via ses, or at 58 tearl street, ‘@stone’s throw at the SUMMER RESORTS. ATH HOTEL, BAtH, LONG ISL6ND.—THTY DESTRA- dle summer residence is now open for the season. Parlies desirous of securing reoms can obtain them by applying sul ‘The Bath Hotel te admit ed by all woo are s0- quatnted with it to be the most beautiful neighborbood of New York. Its grounds are extensive and shadowed by fine trees. Sea bathing is perfectly safe. six miles from Fulton ferry by cars and stsges. Good accom- modatiors for horses and carriages stages leave Greenwood at loolock A.M. end 5 and7 ¥. M. “ OREST HOUSE, BUDD'S LAKE, N. J.—YOW OPEN For guests. For particulars of route, &s.. inquire of D. SAMMI, 49 Warren address J. M. Enarp & Co, Budd's Lake, N. J. L* TOURETTE HOUSE, BERGEN POINT, NH. This fashionable summer hotel is now open for the recep- ton of guests. The ta Tourette Louse is ta the Sooke ofthe OF a8 con ory in towe Steumboate leave pier 2 North river for Point at 73¢, 9 and 11:45 a. M. 4and 6:45 P. M.; from mireet at 10 A.M. and 4% P.M, Bik Re ry ee oe j. Be] 20 Polut than from Bowh ferry wo Uolon square. \YOSTRAND HOUSE, SANDRA POINT, L. 1. ‘Distance 20 miles from New York by the new steamer Leng Island, “aps, augustus Somerindyke Leaves James slip, East river, at 4 P.M.; returning, leaves Nostrand house at 744 4.M. EPTUNE HOUSE, FaR ROJKAWAY, L I—THE tubscriber wishes to inform his friends and the public in general that be bes removed to the above houte, tormerly Washington Hotel Having made extensive improve- ‘and refurniehed all in he new style, he eolicita ® con- fo liberally extended to 4s Dewatifally a:uated, lesves Catharine slip JOHN BBL, Proprietor. EA Se ae omy ay Lt bt ay - lone Branch, R.J., is now open recep! visitors. ‘secommodated on reasonable ‘Xi. WARDELL, proprietor. AWKIE te eps cgay Lagat etry ge Se men can large, comfortable and oa. rooms, with good . the city, via arte Batlroed to Port Jervis surrounded by bean- tiful scevery and 5 and fishiog in For jars inquire of W. H. ARMsTARONG, Kao , 16 Nasuau street, N. £., oF ad . B. . Pike county, ra. HREWEBURY, NEW JERSEY.—THE PAVILION HO- in perfect order for tha recep- S$ tol, Port Wi new ‘The undersigned pled, oan tend to com \t this hotel. Surpecaed. Good EWARD,—LOBT, ON WEDNESD, Therract of tlle of ‘lols om Rory teen th and Tenthavenves An) returr gomtce of Pr, Townsend, 19 Chambers st reward. REW ARD.—LOeT, ner of —— $2 I GOING FROM THE OOR ii, and crossing the coe’ Broi 3 and Fite avenuiy to Peck oid bantiog case pa ee same to Onborne & May, st Jf ivore reward, Watch. Any peraco returs, 48 Broadway, will receive ®