The New York Herald Newspaper, July 10, 1859, Page 1

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THE NEW YORK HERALD.. WHOLE NO. 8343, acme rte EWS FROM THE “qEST ENDIES. ABRIVAL O¥ THE KARNAK. Qur Havana and Jamaica Cor- respendence, a, do, ‘The Cunard steamship Karnak, Captein Brownless, ar- Tivea at this port yesterday afternoon from Havans and ‘Naarav, N. P., with advices from both places and from ‘Bongeton, Jamaica, News from Havana. ‘The attacks of yellow fever on board the shipping ‘are neither numerous nor of so malignant, a character as ‘Wey were during the last two years. ‘We bave had heavy showers on each of the last two few PS OST aay ge py oe Beving been taken into custody bya salve guardia, re fasing to proceed to the prison, the salve guardia drew his sword and inflicted a pevero wound on the sailor’s Dead, and then placed him in the Charity Hospital, Gleyed svgars have suddenly advanced a half areal per arrebe. Transactians upon the basis of 834 resis perarrobo foFD. 8. No. 12. ‘Molasses without much demand at 33; reals per keg for @oyed, and 424 reals per keg for muscavado, Freights apiast reported; it is believed, however, the rates will ‘geon improve, Excbanges heavy and tend downward; on London, 15 to ¥6 per vent premium; on New York, 334 to 6 per cent }remium; on New Orleans, 610 6 per cent premium, short gight; the demand, however, for this latter exchange Ss very slight. OUR HAVANA CORRESPONDENCE, Havana, June 29, 1899. Difficulties of American Trailers im Port—The Unloading of Vessdls—Sufferings of a New Orleans Caplain—Railway Accidents and Punishment for Oficial Negct—An Ralian Opera Company Wanted—The Coolie Trade and ite Mortality Post Office Delay im the Delivery of the New York Perald, dc. ‘The :bipmasters in this port, who are discharging their ventels, utter bitter complaints at not being permitted to @ischarge after 11 o’clock A.M. The master of « bark from New York, laden with hay, bogshead shooks and paving stones, told me two or three days ago he bad then Deen in port fourteen days, during which period he had ‘only succeeded in getting about fifteen hours work done towards discharging his cargo. That he was not per- mitted to discharge the bay and shooks under any circum- Biances after 11 o’clock A. M., but that he could obtain permission to discharge the paving stones until 4 o'clock fm the afternoon, by payiuga dollar an hour for the li ‘eenes to do #0 from 11 o'clock A. M. ‘The brig Allen A. Chapman, Laurent, of New Orleans— B regular trader—arrived here on the evening of the 234 jmat. Next morning, ag customary, Capt. Laurent went to ‘the Custom House to enter his vessel. Upon presenting hie manifest ho was asked if that was a correct account of his cargo. He replied in the affirmative. He was then asked if be bed not asy flour on board. He said, only ‘the part of a barrel entered on the manifest as a half bar- rel, being # portion of his stores—that he had not a full berrel of four on board. “We know better than that,” paid th Custom House official; “we have positive infor- &o. mation from New Orleans that you have three hundri barrels on board which isnot on manifest.” “Very well, sir,” Capt. > 8 you know some Wag at New 1 at that city and in- bad taken three hun- @red barrels of four on |, 0f which circumstaace he okey her Consu)), a8 in duty bound, duly informed the ym House authorities. ‘There bas been a report circulated in Macon, Georgia. ‘hat Mr. Perry Rigby (an engineer aow in tho employ of We Hiavava Railway) from mo, iad beon ia ‘this city, for having by negligence or carelessness caused & train under his charge to ron off the track, and thereby saorificcd the lives of reveral pereons. Mr. Deen garroted, but some time since a train under his di- Fection, or rather two or three of the last carsof the train, consequence of the bad condition of the road got off ino track anc tho thigh ofa brakesman was smashed. Two ‘or three weeks alter this accident occarred Mr. Rigby was arrested and thrown into prison, where be was kept tren ty-four days and then digcharged. He was siso fined a Buvdred dollars by the administrador of the raiiwey for Abe accident—and that amount deducted from his wages. ‘The Ove of w hundred dollars is the usual mode of puxish- mwentcf an engineer adopted here when a run oi! takes place without ony Joss of life ocourring—but I have heen Sesu; ec by an engiaeer of respectability thet nine-tenthe of ‘be atcidents that occur op the Huvana Railway are gsaused hy the bad condition aud state of repair in whiva the road 18 kept. Senor alcozar, formerly Administrator of the Tvatro Tecon, i abovt vo visit tue Norsh to get an Italian Opera Company together to viet tuig city, aud sbouid he not Bucceed there he will proceed to Europe for ibe same 180, On tke 2th tnet, the French ship Ville do Dieppe, Ras teayo master, arrived ia 110 days from Cantoa, via 3s Hotes, with 621 ‘‘ariations”, free cotocists. Five died from acura’ causes ou the pastage, four jumped overboard, ana ene died in Wis harbor a duy or two after toe snip ar vived. They are cousigacd i Messrs. Fernaniez aud Bbimper. ‘On the 27:h inst. the Holland ship Bellova, Cant. Kiuring, Brrived from Macao, via St, Helena, tn 190 days, with 427 “‘aeinticos, freo coloniets.”” Sue embarked 500, consequent Uy these were seventy-three deaths on the pasexge, (uesr many of the subscribers to the Geitarp in thie chy complaiwing of the irregularity with which they re- vive their papers {rom the lost Ofilce. ¢ Havana, July 2, 1839. The United States Consul General About to ack for Leave o Absence—FYellow Fever Abot—Thrasher’s Translation Of Humboldt’s Cuba—Mr. Phrasher’s Vindication Amongst His Friends—A School for Instruction in the Science of War—The Sugar Markel—The Countess Villanueva Leaves for the Untied States, do. ‘The friends of Consul General Helm, have been advising him, in view of his non-acclimation here, the slight de ‘monatration of the presence of “yellow Jack,’”’ and tho dull ‘months of the year now at band, to ask for a leave of ab- mence to cover two or three months of time, which can be granted without prejudice to the public sorvica, for the ‘reason that his basis of official action is now weil under. atood by his clerks. if anything of importance should pe A as meantime, afew days would bring bim to hit again. ‘Two ox three important questions aro yet under discussion between tbe Consul-General and one or two administrative officials of the government—the Generalof Martoo and Captain of the Port, These questions will be soi ved betore ‘Gol. enh page argent ody gdy mtn Perbaps I may be loned for expressing tho gratifica. ‘tion caused among Re many friends of Me Thrasher to this country by the very handsome, perfect and motes; defence of his translation of the Baron Humboldt’s palit. al egeay on Cuba—nailed to the wall by the Baron himself, Bot to be removed while fame has a wish for illustrious nemer—which appeared in the Arai of tho 100 June. The vindication was not needed here, nor indeed, with intelligence, anywhere; but the attack has broaght forth, what would have slopt without it—evidence of the genial appreciation of = mind, the philosophic mind, ancqualied in his day, of Alexander Hum- boldt, ‘We are to have a newly organized school of practice for the use of arms of every description, not to be confined to the q 6 OF garrisons and a library for the use of svidiers and troops regular or volunteer. The object is a sort of academy o Practice, where, with certain restrictions, all who are dia- to acquire military knowlodge, the use of arms, the aad practice of the science of war, and war, may gratify their taste, and provide good material for of the country whenever it may be required, ‘The Kar iw to leave ut 12 M. to day, weet pore the aeyeé bcp rerayt of Villanueva, and F suite, who proposes to pass some time in the Vicinit; of New York,on Long Island. This venerable iad: ‘ defences blind. She stands alone in the world. Her son dicd some ‘fwo years since, butahe has many and ‘The , with her family attendants and servants, takes aix of the state rooms of this beatiful stoamer. geo nie heaven and the love of husband and child to gild life for the joy of her heart, she makes bright the and bay the hearts of others, and iy contentment with her lot. It is certai the midat of life we are in death.”” ‘While Listenin, music on the Plara do Armas, ight before bor, in his chair, in the full en Joyment of i dead from his seat upon the Sion picked him up ny oe eng strains ir. body was borne to the residence of Mr. Faper ligtored to be an intere; Personage, Antonio MaUampes, from oe bes Tn] friends in thie city, De BOpAr wo ab dl 5 ar) fey gem day at 11 A. M, continues atrony, 18 unk Haves with ® good freight and a fi notwithstanding she Wo stenmusea joa . In from Jamaica. OUR KINGSTON CORRESPONDENCE, Kuvosros, May 26, 186 + Trial of the We tmorelama Rioters— Their Conv 'ction and Zm- prisonment—Ab-upt Closing of the Special Oommussion— Rap.ct d CO neelling of the Commissions of those Justices of the Peace who Absenied themselves from tha Jury Boa— The Spirit of Rebellion St in Westmoreland—Sedition Discovered in Vere—Committal of the Parties Concerned— Regueries and Frauds Committed by ‘‘ Friends of the Peo- ple’—The Governor's Prudential Conduct in these Matters —Fulse Statements in @ Memorial to her Majesty Made Public and Denied—The Revenue of te Colony—Scarcity of, Provisions—The Annual Grant to the Lying in Hospita, Withdrawn and the Establishing of a Simiiar Institution in Connection with We Public Hospital—The Governor Condemned for his Conduct im this Matter—Sympathy of he Public with the Ladies of tha Commitice of Manage ment—Privy Council Mectings—The Militia to be Imme- digkly Enrolled for the Protection of the Colony—Neces- sity Jor Caution im the Selection of the Parties to Furm the Curps—Defenceless Sate f the Isiand—~Mining Opera tions, dic., Be., Bo. Toc Westmoreland toll-gate rioters have been tried and convicted, and are now expiating their crimes in the peuientiary znd other prisons of the island. The parties who partially demoiished the police station and chased the Judgy from the judgment seat are still untried, in con- Sequence of the sudden terminasion of the special com- mitsion. This unexpected amd much regretted event was caused by the departure from Savannah la-Mar of the jurors from Trelawny (a neighDoringjparish) before the trials were concluded. The majority of thege goutiemen boid commissions of the peace, and they have beea called upoo by the Governor to give their reasons for absenting themeelves without leave of the Court and to the injury of the public service. His Excellency has given them to underétand tbat unless substantial reasons are given their cou.migsions will be cancelled, and it is generally sup posed that this will be the case, because the delinquente had no other reagon for leaving Bavannah-l-Mar than a desire to return to their homes, which is no justification of their conduct, Each of the jurors has already been fined £26 for his absence. ‘The troops have been withdrawn from Sayaunah-le Mar, but things are not so quiet in the district as to warrant the supposition that tranquillity has returned. The people ere etill much excited, aud require a good deal of watching. Tregre: to say that Weatmoreland is not the only parish im which disaffected spirits are doing injury. A magis- terial investigation is now being held in Vere, in a case of sedition. Two young men in that parish have recently forwarded to the editor of the Falmouth Pos a letter signed “Danton,” in which they declare that prosperity will never return tothe island until the throats of the ering are cat and blood made to flow throughout the censin as eaieatiecas een Of the oppression = evils that exist, and they, their desire to see a alee a Terror estabiahed. They declare themselves bos- tile to the government, and cal! on the editor ef the dens. oad their revolutionary movements, The " smstead of yee the seditious communication, forwarded it to King’s House, and {ft has been traced to one Charles Sabrum and one Tacophilus @’Souza—tbe latter of whom is a sort of feat Lemegy ye) of the Vere branch of the ‘Jamaica Reform x v,”” which the Kev. Robert A. Jonnson, editor of the Watch- man newspaper, is president and oracle. Contemporsneously with the writing of this seditious communication, (for which the authors will be tried at the ensuing Circnit Court for the district of Vere),a memo- vinl, addressed to the Queen's Most Excetient ) was forwarded to his Excellency the Governor by one U. uM. Fletcher, a native Baptist parson, who is known by the sobriquet of ‘Parson Bankes.”’ This man went adoat the pariabes of Metcalfe, St. Thomas in-the-Vale, St. Mary, St. App aud oer pansy peepee a b pond ge entry ‘‘aa the price of being permitted toappond thelr Bames ny the cocament, which he assured them would evabie them to participate in the advantages of a great thing which he bad ens tastier one for we people of Jamaica.” A large num poopie paid ine fee, and authorized Fietcher to sign their pames to the document; Ceagabi the view of giving it an aw of respectability, i rogue at- tached to it the names of most roapestable frecholiers and occupiers of lend tn the parishes, without their ‘sxewledgs or consent. On procuring some hundreds of sgoaures by these unlewiel aod racefal mean: to toe “Memoria,” Pletcher sent tt to sue Govsragr, with @ request that it beforwarded to Ber Majesty, and ths reply sent to his address st Rodney Hall Posi Oltice. Tne Governor thereupon matructed ihe Cosios of St. Thoma; in the Vale to inquire into the circumstances conaccted with the proposition of the memorial, and it soon tran- Fpired that the mguacures were forgeries, and that Fietber had extorted money from the Isburers’ wuose names no had appended to the paper with their courent, ‘The memorial has not been pudtisnod, but I am in pos- sevsion of ap authentic copy, from which I mske ae ex tract, to show you how far mem of thia stamp wu) guia endeavoring to create a (cel.ng of aniagorism Wo ide re spectabie clagses of this unfortunate island: — “Cruelty and iwjuatice bave been the principles on which some of the plauters Dave acted towaras the fiw ui- grants. Already have the immigrants’ blood, which has elained the eircets and bp u ways vi tua land, cried for vou- geance and judgment (rom a just and rienteous Gol, and who kpows but that « part of the cistresses of the istand are the introductory pucianiacas for tho marder of thore whore graves are to be roen Lurovghout the length and breadth of the lard. It if needives for mo ever in the above au: immigrant or apy tice; and guch xt: an immigran by his-employer has never occurred regretted that Ar. Ficicucr cavaot be punished for wnat he bas ‘done, becat the only way to pub down such yegabonds is to crush them with the powerful arm of ihe Jaw. Tbe Governor has called on the several Custodes of the pariehes, the reepeciable swinisters of religion, and she megisirates ond vestrymen, and others ec2 py ing padlic positions, “to aid Dim in exposing and frastrating tne ms- chivaiions of this man, abd oj ober incendiaries, who, there is reason to fear, aro constantly engaged for taew own seifish objects in exiting discontent amongst the pensantry, and tuggesting to them griovances which have no real exigten:e.”” The notoricus Mr. Johnson has recently paid a visit to the parish of St. Mary, and delivered lectures on the state of the island. In ouher words, he has been preaching se- dition, because all his Jectures are of this nature. The de- livery of these lectares was followed up by an absadoa- ment of work by the laborers and the demand for highor wages. .. The return of revenue paid into the public treasury for gay that there is no Sais. No one could oi the quarter endiog 31st March last has just been published in the eens authority. The total amount of reveoue received was 755 123. The following are the par ticalare:— Import ad.a03 3 6 ‘Tonnage dues, + 1,895 12 8 it $22 2 7 Health officer’s fees 6210 0 Arrears of publis 208 0 4 Ram duties, 1,321 14 2 ‘Btamp duty. 5 The Fees of Court of Chancery Fines, forfeited recognizunces, Total... .... 51,778 6 9 Duties refunded - 1,017 14 9 Wibiiris sass Lsteesriysvcnasinney sas can SOME IE 0 The return exhibits a roase of £6,724 18, 8d.—the re- venue of the quarter having been $67,765 12s. There is a great carci northside. A few tiercee of flab, lately brought by the Ma- ria Louiga to Lucia, went off at £6 108. per tierce, and was retailed at 6d. per lb. Tho Royal Soviety of Jamaica have adopted measures for baying the colony represented a; the Industrial Exbi- ‘ion to behold in Lonaon in 1861, The urticlea sont the exhibition in France have been the means of directing at- tention to the woods, snd other neglected resources of tne fe by the for the coming fair der these articles ot permanent value to oe people His Excellency the Governor, in Executive Committee, bas withdrawn the it of £300 per atnum—nitherto drawn from the Hospital fund—to Laiy Bar- clay’s Lying-in Institution, and bas established an ob- stetric ward in connection witn the hospital, to which ke bse appointed Dr. Robert Osborn, a son of the Hoa. Ro- dort Osborn, member of Assombly from St, Andrew. This — vy of the grant, and the appointment of Dr. been ‘much condemned, and have ia sald tbat the Governor bas “discbofigued the’ acbt sidy to the Lying-in Institution wed the sub- because Mr. Bowerband the eminent lawyer of this who bi abases before the public, is podem branes tae newpal institution. Mrs. Darling has also withdra) women, There fs a strong feeling in favor of the who form the managing committee of the Lying. in. tion, who haye been indirectly censured by for e doors of the to the wi as which «number of pe present, w ®@ nomber of privy were among whom was his Excellency Major General Bell, Tne object of these mectings was, it f said, the immediate embodiment of the militia force. Dether it is in covecquends of the war in )) which wil, no doubt, reach these seas, Ragland tako part in it, or the disaffected ' feolings thet © lately manifested themeolyes in tho island, have jaduced the Governor to ro-ostabiian . militia, is nob yet known, becaure tho proclamation bas uot been tesued up to the present tims. I} is, how- ever, necessary that there should bo groat caution in selecting men to form the corps, because ii would be | the preseut aiate of things. SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 10, 1859. Enrolment o the Mitilia—Disapprobation of the Syste of Balloting for the Men—The Onuse of the Disaffection thas Evists in the Colony—A Sociely of Revclutioniste—Can trary Opinions on the Oharacter of the Blacks in Canada— ‘The Opinion of the Herald Wanted—Ihe Railway Exten- tion and Patent Slip Dock Schemes iw Abeyance—Oxpi- talists Unwitting to Advance their Money on Undertakings in Jamaica—The Production of the Staples of the Istand— Figures Proving the Falling Off of Oultivation—New Books on Jamaica, de. Since my last communication the Governor hag issued ordere to the several Custodes calling on tuem to convene meetings of the megittrates, for the purpose of balloting for men to zerye in the island militia. These meetings ‘will be held during the present week, and the regiments will be formed as soon after as is convenient, The go- vernment hes made an application to ihe Horse Guards for the neocesary arme fer the militia, which will no doabt be granted, as the imperial government provided the Demarara militia with their implements of war. Public opinion ts very much sguinst the system of bal- Vutlng, becauge in that case men will be enrolled whom it ‘will not be safe to entrust with arma, There is no doubt that a strong feeling of diecontent still exists among the Precdial classes, caused by the preaching of revolutiousry doctrines by the Beptist parsons and the editor of the Watchman, Mr. Johnson, who has recently been in Bt. Mary, creating & great deal of mischief. He leo- tured on the state end prospects of the colony, Dut instead of stating truths he represented abominable faleehoods, and represented the government as the op. Pressors of the people, and the upper classes as tyrants and haters of the laborivg population. This man is the most mischievous person in the island, but yethe manages to escape the crown officers. His writings inthe Waich- man newspaper, of which he is editor, areas false and vituperative as his speeches and lectures. He will be tried at the next Kingston Circuit Court for a libel on the Bonorable Louis McKinnon. Tho Jamaica Reform Society, or rather the revolution. Sete of Jamaica, for the members of the association are nothing but revolutionists, are preparing for the next general clection of members of the Assembly; which it is expected will take piace next year, They are determined tosend six or seven of their mentethe Assembly, but there is little chance of their accomplishing their de- sire. The present election law requires every elector to place his claim on « ten sshilliogs stamp, and the claes of persons cyer whom the sovloty bave control.are unable, and if they were able, they ‘woula be unwilling, to pay thefee. Great efforts will, how. ever, be made by the revolutioniste to carry out their de- tire, and serious disturbances may be expected. The men who form the society are devoid of character or status; they, however, brute force; and this is they ‘will bring requisition on the day of nD. Ts is much to be regretted that men moving in a higher whieh Jate, them im their act. ab! Robert Osborn, a momber of the Privy Counoil, delivered Q@Bpecch ip the Assembly during the last scseion which has just appeared in the “ Jamaica Pariiamontary De- ater.” Such a speech ought never to have been uilered, and it has brought down on the herorabie gentieman the condemmation of all well thinking and orderly per- rong. AS the speech has rome reference to the United Syates, I send you au extract from it. The eubject under Giecursion was the Election law. Tho rable said:—'' We can oring out all the balf acre iacd owners and make them eiectors, and thus sway the other classee. Look at the benches of this hcvge. It ie only twenty-five years aince the peopie were aUowed Wo exerciea their po'mice! priviteges, and loos a, It it Were nov because mauy Of ub arevefscontervetive fecliags, you woult have had thie plere long * Celpged with Legrote;-bebtde no think this deewable, It the thing ranst come, le it come naiuauy, God hes destined toa: the wrongs of Africa ehall be vindicated in these iands. I may not live to gee it, but J verily believe that if dis. embodied spirits cen rise from the grave aud more on the earth, I wil! see a bioody revolution not only in Cuba but in the United States. Iam led 6) this coucloelon from whet I have read, and I betiave thas Goa is imparting 9 spiric to the people the: will crue th> hberacion of the blacks of the United States, snd when that occurs there will be liberty in all these parts.” This ts tuo Fpeech of @ privy councilor. Mr. Osdora ne ECbUemMAN you castigated some time ago for his gprech at the pabhic meeung held in thie city for ep- couray ing immigration fom the Southern Sia é. jcet of immigration of biack laborers from Cn- nace bus been brought on the tapia by government n9- sce which eppeared Im the pubila payert a few daye ago. The ishorers will be bound, upon ineir arrival, to enter ipto corirwcte of service for the term of three years with ary employcr whom the government mighé sc) and they will be subject to the provisions of ihe imm'gration act of last scezion. A My. Stanley, of New York, who ia vow in this stand, recommends thers people biebly. He says “that they are industrious, as ye bas reason to know, for he bas in gome instances employed them upon railway works.” Ho furtber tates that “they mre particularly adapted to the kind of labor required of them in Jamaica, ag they are from the extreme Southern Staves, where sugar, rice, &c,, are the principal produsts.”” Tae day after the publication of dir. Sjaniey’s communication, a letter appeared inoue of the cily papers, in which the ‘writer declared thai the Canadien pegroes are thieves, end would only swetl the rauks of tee vagabunds of the colony. Abotber correspondent asks if wese people are induetrious and can work ou raiiways, why do they not cbiain work on the Canaca Railway? We know but little of these persons in this island; put you will be able to sfford us some information, and it <5 for this rea.on that I give you the opinicrs o ri! partic? onthe aubjecs We gre £0 much in want Of ipdustrions laborers that wo are delighted whenever we hear of @ market from whica we can draw a eupply. Up to the pregent time no progress has been made In the carrying out of the Railway Extension and Patent. Ship Look Company’s schemes. The capitaitew of Evgiand will) not advance their money for tho constiuction cf railways in a country thas now pro- Guces just one-balf the quantity of sugar and rum sbe cid some sixty years ogo. When Bryan Eawards (the graudfsther of our present Chief Justice), wrote his Aietory of Jamaica, we exported to Great Britain more suger snd rum than the aggregate of fourteen otuer islands, jacluding Domarara, Barbadoes, Trinidad aad Martinique. The foilowwwg will prove thie:— R ‘ TS Crt. rs, Lbs. Gallons. 1,187,464 0 2b 2,948 644 UlTHg.0 3 1s 1}207'540 Difference ip favor Jamaica. 13,098 1 6 1,701,005 Barbadees nud Demarara now export double ihe quantity of BORAT We Go, a&d are in every Fcepect now flourishing, ‘The only reason of this ia the presence 1a those two colo- nies of asufficient number 0: laborers to tili the soil con- tinuously and remuneratively, And yet every attempt | that is made by the government of Jamaica to augment the Jabor marxet 1s met with opposition from the Anti- Slavery society and the dissenting parsons here. The patent ship dock is also backwards, The amount of Toney required for the construction of the work caanot be procured within tho island, and the money men at bome are charry in advancing their capital, although six per cent is guaranteed by the public. we had capital and labor Jatnaica would soon resume her former brilliant po- sition among the possessions of the British Crown. The few past weeks have been noted for the publication of several books on Jamaica. Messrs, Judah & Sinviair have published in book form the debates in the alae tore during the last session, and this work has met with general approbation. 1¢ is nearly as large a8 a volume cf branched duriog i ranches durin; , important pui uments laid be! the Council and Assembiy auring thas eriod. Mr. George Solomons, an eminent merchant of ingston, has published a work entitled “Population and Proeperity; or, sree vs. Slave Labor,” in which he shows the causes for the present reduced condition of the istand, aud ber requirements to rendor her a flourishing country. In hig opinion one principal want is free labor. Mr. Aamery, Who waa for upwards of twenty years an official ip the colony, has ane eee im England a book on the tate and proepects of Jamaica, in which he gives it as his opinion that without additional laborers we will fall into utter ruin, The Hon. Richard Hill,a native of the country and & naturalist of Ruropean Se ad ‘has aleo bi it out w book which be calls “The Light and dows of Jamaica History.” This book, modest as is litle, 1s the beat history of the island that we have. A slight shock of earthquake was felt at 10 o'clock M. on the 18th inet, RUPTURE WIPH 8T. DOMINGO. ‘The following particulars of the suspension of the reta- tions of the Foreign Consnis at Santo Domingo with the government of that place, is from the Kingston Ovlonial Biandard:— The Dutch schooner Ozame arrived at thts port on Mon- py a ay peg ter aoe 08 and |. who in Compelied to break off all political reitiens eth ee Conia Kove ernment, and who will ome return to Warope by the preseat eS dangerone to place weapous mdicriminateiy in ihe | ‘The cvane of xupture we bolievo to be, a8 correctly as portibie, the tolowing:—The government of Si. Demirgo bed thought fit, m violation of existing treaties, to adopt rbitrary measere by which the property of all for- cowry would be very soriouely allected. Ary wierdict, esved by President Saote- Ra, to the cirowation of the paper currency lawfa!ly sued by the previous adminirtration of Baez, ‘She whole of which was peremptorily called ip, fixing up- on i merely nominal value, to be cepaid at distant and uncertain periods, This paper money was the only carrency of the place, anh puncomeaeet legal tender. It has peen super- Reced b7 Oar poner nove, iagued by the prevent govern. The largest quantity of this was in the hands of jecigunae be Produce of Taerchandise imported by vyalue—that value fluc. countey, which is siways ‘more or less affected by cerstant civil wars. homentuse sppenrs to have Long — ie tility to foreigners, w: dishoneat view of raveving the republic of @ ‘imrge debt recoguized by the government, but wiich —_ ‘decline to settle on soy other terms t:an their own. It has been long premodita. fed, and the foreign Consuls baa joog endeavored, by thelr counse) aud advice, to prevent the adopiion of a'step #0 arbitrary acd eo certain #0 produce disagreement with ir @ governments, If it were to be admitied for a moment that one govern: ‘Ment could disown the obiigations contracted by ita prece- cessor, It is manifest tha: there could be no security for foreign commerce. The several foreign Consuls, ag in duty bound, ten lered alent \3 Tighé to interfere politieal'y for the protection of the inte ee she cabjesinat their reapective clowns Was €x- y de In consequence the several Consuls were compelled to Suspend ali official relationg with the government of St. Domingo, and 10 leave the country. The Dominican government, nowever, appears to have carried its insuiting conduct so far a8 to have re‘used the pase] to the consolar agents of three of Abe moat of Europe, who had therefore toleave St. Domingo withoat any. Toey chartered tac Duteh schooner Ozama to brig them +2 Kingston, ant arrived on Monday, as stated arove. By this measure the oflicial relations between the gov. ernment of Bt. ery ae all Earo; nations have ‘been suspended, and only rei im thet city s mmercial mag re United States, who declined to in We may add thas the Conguls of Holland, Denmark and Sardinia have also suspended their relations with the Do- minicen government. Sale of the Collins Steamers, The Collins steamships Baltic, Atlantic and Adriatic were sold at private sale yesterday forenoon by Brown, Brothers & Co., the mortgagees of the United States and Liverpool Mail Steamship Company, to the Pacific Mail Steamship Company and the Panama Railroad Company, conjointly. ‘The price paid for the vessels has not transpired. The arrangement heretofore existing between the Pacific Com- papy end the United States Mail Steamship Oompany (M. ©. Roberts, President) will expire by limitation on the lst of October, and the Atlantic service will hereafter be Performed by the Panama Rallroad Company with the steamships Adriatic and Baltic. The coneolidation arrangement will combine fuch ele- ments of material and capital as will render it an excel lest line for the passenger and express trafilc betwoen New York and San Francisco. Tne following are ths names of the ships:— Pacino Swwe—Jobn L. Stephens, Golden Gate, Sonora, Golden Age. Asiaytic Sipk.—Baltic, Adriatic. And one of the Collins steamers may reinforce the fieot in the Pacific, Additional trom California. OVERLAND DATes TO JUNE 13—ITeMs OF NEWS— INTERESTING FROM OREGON, We have Califoruia papers to the 13th ult, by the ar- rival of the Overland mail, LITORTART DECISION AS TO UNITED STATES SURVEYS. jo the case of the claim cf ez, Lo which a survey of the lands in Bad been brought into the United States District Court for ap, al, Judge Hotlman on the 12th delivered au opiuicn. rela- tion to the important question of surveys, be aaid:—Tne question ig, cen the Court confirm and ap; te survey ou the conacnt of the United States and the counsel repre- senting two thirde of the interest. of the claimant, or are the parties holding the remaiaing third entitled to be heard in opposition to the survey? Tne i ance of the question ariecs from the fact if these have @ sanding in the Conrt, they must be allowed to take testimouy to bring the cause toa hearing, and probably appeal, If Girsatisfed, from the decision of the Court, teus returdivg indefinitely the isenance of the patent, to the great damage of their co owaers, who are content with Abs as made by tho Surveyor General. It was not ques eet Ci oit argrmens ttiat tha. reviewing god confirming or moditying the eurveys General of ante coutiemed w the claimants by the decree | of this heey ny ng upon it by the recent decision of the Supreme Court in the case of the United States vs. Fossats, involved the necess:ty of permitting parties to make objections to such survey, and to take testimony and to be beard in eupport of them. The United States are heard throvgh the District Attorney. The question presented in this cate Je: Can the Court refase to near ali or eny of the parties derivirg title from the original gran- teo in whese name the claim hss been prosecuted, when | t appears thet the original grantee has parted with his entire interest inthe eur? * © = * ® Though I feel very reluctant to subject this or any other cause to delays | which may porstbly be unnccessery or yexations, yet I Lave boen unable to perceive apy ground on which? under the clroumetances of thia case, 1 can refuse to hear and pees upon the object to the survey waich may be mate by either of the jaztier who have appeared. Those ob- Jections must be stated in wriliog ant flied tn Cort. Tuo Court, on being informed of their Dature, car make sack further order s8 to the taking of tealimony ta support of them as the nature of the objections aud circumsuances of the case may require. é SECOND CASE AGAINST CAPTAIN PENDLETON. The United States Owouit Court pes compiovsd the em- panneiment of a jury in the case of Captain Eparaim Peo Ciefon, indicted for crucl and ususual puntiavat of Freacis Willems, the man who died on board the oark Sarab Park. SAN FRANCISCO SUNDAY SCHOOLS. At 2 late pooiversory of the san Francisco Supdsy Schoo! Union, it war stated that ine aasociton now com prises 263 waobers, 2,400 scholars and fouriecn schovis. SAN FRANOI30O TAHADE ERPORT. ‘Tho Times enya—The mercantile community of this city have felt for a lorg timo the necessity for aa arrange- ment similar to thuse existing !n other large commercial cities, the name and object of which ig understoo. geue- Taliy by the expresaion “op ’chapge.” And at last they have sgrced to mees for that purpoes at the Merchants’ Exchange, Clay street, at half past twelve o’clock dzily, ‘we hour of change” expiring at balf-paat one o'clock P. M. This arrangement commences today, and wo coubs COt gross advautagea and cocvenience will result, to say nothing of the improved social relations to which it ‘will leas, und the community of interesta that oar mer- chants wiil begin to fee! more and more, by taelr meeting Gwiy, Dot oniy a8 mewders of ihe same profession but as feiluw citizens. We hope the ides wiil receive general favor, apa ve punctually pat ia force, ur ig duil of gale; Galicgo ang Haxall nominally worth $900; other brands of Richmond flour $8 a $850 per Dbi.; comestic, extra, $2, Woeat 20. m2%5c. Barley quiebut $1 2352 $1 3736. Gate 2c. a2340. Pork and jure dull spa quict; @xtra cicar pork in bait bbls. $11 60; Jord we quote: }33g0. a U3kc. Crushed Xs. @ Yc.; N.O do. 200; Porto Rico 7340. a 8. Oatera— 280 doz. Kevrett’s at agent's rates. Brandy fratts, 67 per doz. Sardines $2 30 a $3 30. Claret—500 boxes Bor- deaux, ex ship, $3 9 $3 123;. Duck—60 Bales Eastern, cost and charges. Buiter—60 firkins Eastern, in lois, ata low figure. Coffte—Rio held 148.0 18¢.; Java 180, a 1830. Rice—China 8¢, 0 3%c.; dull, Sugar—China $3 per 100 Iba.; 200 bales No. 1 Chine gold at 7c. Items from SNAKE RIVER NAVIGATED ABOVE THE MOUTH. ‘The Colonel Wright bas again tested her power and value, On her leat voyage she ascended Soake river some fifty miles—that is, to the site of Fort Taylor, at the mouth of the Tu-keh non—encountering between the mouth of the Palouge and the Tu ken noa, a distunce of three miles, a very strong rapid. Hereafter, in connec. tion with the movement on Coiville, she wiji make her Janding st the mouth of the Palouso, where ehe will also Jand the supplies for the road party en route for Fort Ben- top, under the direction of Lisut. John Mallcn, whose work the steam navigation of Suake river to that point Will greatly facilitate and shorten. The year 1859 wil be an important one in the history of this section. SALARIES OF COUNTY JUDGES, Tre Oregon Legislature has fixed the salaries of County Bi dou; Douglas, $600; Campana: 4800, ten, ase Cores, $1,20@; Douglas, $800; Umpqua, $500; Cooe, $400; "Laney $600; Bouton, $000; Linn, $900; ‘Marion, $1,000; Pol, $900; Yarohill, $1,000; Washington, $400 Clackamas, $900; Afuitnomah, $1,500; Wasco, $500; Co- Jumbia, $400; Clatsop, $460; Tillamock, $50. anew MAILE, Ahan AD PORTLAND. new 'y morning mal, called The Oregon Ai w tecr, hes been started at Portland by A. Ieland and @. Baldwia. It is, tike ite rival, the News—which is now an evening paper—but a small eheet; but it will doubtless fet on the resources of the country. It announces tho arrival of each acd cvory Eastern mai!, or tteamer with Mles of California and Mastern news, there will be issued in place of the daily, an edition of 3,000 —— Of the Advertiser for gratuitoas ciroulation though. out Oregon and Washington, PALOUSE OREGON MONEY MATTERS. A corr lent }:—-Money matters are looki ny little, und @ remunerative trade is springing up a8 fast a8 porsible. The growing crops, £5 « gencral thing, look well, end the fruit crop, in ‘ticular, now preseais a more flattering appearance, e country is healthy, thas far, a8 usual, & peopl have ave*y rearon to be fat. iefled with the now surround them, and should be thankful their lotiecsst in so good « land, Police Intelligance. Tre AL RGD St, Lows SwiInpLER.—-M. St. Lewd wan brovebt here by req ago, to answer an alloyed charge of swindling a Now York merchante, was on dstnrday fuliy comrate by Justice Welsh on tae fret charzo brought against Sim, and locked up ia the Tombs to mwail the Robe Of Nhe Fond Jury. ir Golisell, the m beree weoks ee Religious Intelligence. OY CHURCHES. Ip the Twentieth etreet Universalist church, between Siath end Seventh avenues, Rev. J. H. Harta, of Aubura, wilt preach in the morning; and Rey. B. Peters, of Wil- Kamsburg, in the afternoon. In the Third Unitarian Society, corner of Broadway and Thirty recond street (Rev. Mr. Frothingham), subject for ike morning‘ Unheeded Goodness,”” The new and elegant chapel on the corner of Forty- four tb etrect and Sixth avenue will be opened for divine ser- vice to-day. Rey. Maithew Hale Smith will'preach morning end evening, This chapel bas been fitted up as a place of worship by the congregation known as the North Trinity cborch, to be organized under the authority of the Re- formed Dateh chureh, Divine gervice will be held in the Protestant Episcopal Merion church, Clinton Hall, Astor place, in charge of the Rev. Robert @. Diokzon, this morning and evening. Tke Right Rey. W. J. Boone, D. D., Missionary Biahop to China, will bold a special ordinution in the Ohurch of tke Church of the Ascension, this morning, for the pur- Pree Of creaming @ mizsiouary to Chins. The sermen ‘will be preached by the Rey. 8 H. Turner, D. D., of the General Theological Seminary, New York. Public worebip this morning in the new Jerusalem cborch (Swedenborgiap), at Goldbeck’s Music Hall, 766 Broadway. ‘The usual divine service will be held this morning and afternoon in the North Dutch church, corner William and Fulton atreets, and a prayer meeting m the evening. In (he Norfolk street Methodist Episcopal church preach- ing by the pastor, A % Francis, in the morning. Sub- Ject—‘The Fires Commandment.” In the evening, by Rev. Dr, Robineou— The Spiritual Siguidcancy of the War jo Italy, with ite bearing on Papacy and Religion in general.”’ Rey. Dr. Morgan, rector of St, Thomas church, will preach this evening ip the Memoria! church, corner Ham- mond street and Waverley place. Services alzo in the morning. la the Frepgh Evangelical church, corner Grand and Crosby streets, Rev. Charles Chiniquy, of St. Anno, Illinois, ‘will speak in French this afternoon, on the progress of the Gotpel among the Canadians. Before the Firat Independen’ Society, Hope Chapel, 720 Broadway, Rev. George F. Noyes preaches this morning on “Human Safety,’’ and in the evening on the “Indepen- dence Day of Theology.” . Tue Rey. Father Chiniquy, the persecuted Bible priest, Jate of the Church of Rome, will preach by invitation in the great ball of the Cooper Institute this morning and evening. In the Bleecker street Universalis: church, corner of Bieecker and Downing strects, Rey. Moses Ballou, pastor; wubjeet for the morning “‘ The Christian’s Rest,” For the evening, ‘‘ The Literal Destruction of the Wicked.” D. J. Robinson will presch at room No. 24 of the Cooper Institute this morning and afternoon, Subjects—Morning, “The Heavenly Glory and Wo:ehip;” afternoon, “ The Place of Italy in History and Propbesy.”” Rey. J. R. Balme wiil preach this morning and afternoon in Betheada Baptist church in Twenty-second atroet. Rey. J. Pierpoat will speak at Dodworth’s Hall, 806 Broadway, this morning andeyening. Sabject—" Modern Mysteriee—Whence? Wherefore?” ORDINATIONS. On the iat inet an ordination took place at the Theo! cal Bet Ot Alexandria, Va., when Kev. Messrs. cobe, Gal snd Willisme were ordained priests. The Presbytery of age a te piamesiing, May 3, or- éained Rev. FF Joda Se’ an Evangelist, aud fostalled Rev. 8. ¥. Bacon pastor of the church aud congregation in Newark valley. INVITATIONS. Rev. Mr. Enight, of Boston, bas been invited to act as rector of the new parieb in the south part of Hertford. Bev. R. L. McMurren has accepted a call at Prince Ed- ward Court House, Va. The Rev. William E. Jones, of Caledonia, N. Y., bas ac- opus the call of the first Presoyterian church, Bath, INSTALLATIONS. Rev. Edwin Jobneon was installed ag pastor of the Bow- doin street church and acciety of Boston on the 29th ult, At an adjourned meeting of the Classis of Cayuga, held in the Reformed Dutcd church of Syracate, on the 16th of ken Rey. T. De Witt Talmage was installed pastor of 1 cor a TIONS DECLINED. Rev. ©. D. fletmer Abetinea to ncoson tbe call given by the South Congregational church of Hartford. Rev. Dr. Gadeden, of Oharieston, S. C., has declined the call from Emmanuel church in Baltimore, RESIGNATIONS. Rey. Richard Cox, rector of Zion Church in this city has resigned his Cpe ee accepted the rectorship of st. Jobn’s church in ita Cruz, W. 1 Rey. A. C, Treadway has resigned his charge of St. Mark’s church ia ‘alone, N.Y. ‘ia Rev. D. Chichester, pastor of the Presbyterian church, Coruixg, N. ¥., tae reeigned hie charge. NEW OBURCBES. ‘The corner stone of the German Latheran church in Avgusta, Ga, was laid on the 1st inet, ‘The Clay street Methodist church in Richmond was dodi- cated On the 3x inst. ‘The corner vtove of the Broad street Methodist Episcopal chureh ip Bichmond we laid op the 3ttn ult, A Preebsterian church was organ’ at Downtngton, Pa,, on the 9b of Juve. The congregation at present oc: cupy the Oda Fellows’ Hal!,and are conuacted wib the Kast Whiteland churca, under the charge of (he Roy. W. 3. Dryecule. On the 234 ult. the corner atone of a new odifice for the Reformed Datch congregstion of the village of Conoes, ‘Was laid with appropriave services, MISCELLANEOUS. Rey. Henry B. Whipple, recior of the Church of the Holy Communten of Chicago, bas boen elevted Biebop of Mipnesois. Aton of the Rev. Dr. Baldwin, of Troy, aged 18, preached & sermon in bis futver’s courch isst Sanday evening. Iti spoken of in the Yroy papers a# @ very excellent effort, iu Masuer and matter. ‘The Rev. Bishop Baker, of the Methodist Episcopal chorch, left shis city on the Sth instant for the Pacific coast. Be is to preside at the Oregon conference, to bs held at Arbeny, Oregon, on the 10ta of August, and at the Californ'a conference, to be held at Petaluma on the 15th of September. Rey. Dr. Bushnell preached hs farewell sermon to the North church, of Hartford, Ct , ast Sabbath. The church and society have, at length, accepted his resignation. Rey. C.D. Holmer, who bas until receatly supplied Dr. Bushoeli’s church, has received a call to Plymouth ohurch, Milwaukee. Rey. Charles Phillips, of the University of North Caro- lina, bas been unanimously elecied to fill the vacancy ai a Seminary, caused by the resignation of Rev. W. J. loge. ‘The Rev. Drs. Muegrave ana Happersett bave been unanimously elected Co ordinate Corresponding Secretaries ef the (old school) Board of Domesti: Mizeious. At the annual meeting of the New Hayeo Centre Aesoct- ntion (Congregational), at Woodbridge, Mesers. George i. Smith, Richard Orittenden and H. Hf. ‘Meo d, of the Theological department of Yale College, Mr. 0, B. Dye, of the Preabyterisn charch in Sioomfeld, N. J., were examined and duly licensed to preach. The Congregations! church in Noxthfield, Oonn., bave voted to digconnect themselves from the Souta Cousocis- tion of Litchfield county, and to be beucoforth « surictly indepexdent church. Rey. Wm. Dagieton, D. D., A. M. Cunningham aud ira Morey, and the churches of Murfreesboro, Shelby ville and New Providence, were received from the Sailon Preaby- tery, New School, by the Presbytery of Nashville, Tennes- see, on the 16th of Alay. At the meeting of the North Cleesis, of Long Island, oo the 20th ult., it was resolved, after a long discussion, that Jeave be grenied to Rev. W. W. Holloway and others (late of the Ize avenue chorch). to withdraw their petition for the organization of a now church in the Eastern dlatrict of Brooklyn. City intelligence, PoLickMzN Must Pay THER Deets,—The following order was ieeued yesterday morning by Generat Superintendent Pilsbury to the captains of the various precimots, with in — to read the same to the men under their com: mand:— or is fcund gusty of an; dina J act Of insubordination or dierespes. wards his sipariors or others, or conduct unworthy of his be fined or have deductions made epepnearie ne coterss, iaaest am mail trom 8 of the msy be dismised or pended irom OBlee, fly or for a iiaiked pertod of wae. Vuuino Freeuxy.—Perseverance Hose Company No. 5, of Philade}phia, will arrive in this city to-morrow afternoon ‘at two o'clock, at the foot of Cortlandt atreet, where they will be recetved bya committee from Eagine Company ‘No. 84nd Hoee Company No. 15. Lady Washington Rn- gine No, 40 will give them a collation; after which they will take the six o’clock P. M. boat for Niagara Falls, via, Albany and Baflalo. They expect to returs to this city on — veth itet., when a terchiight parade and reception will given, New Terxcrsrn Ornce.—The Arserican Telegraph Com. pany heye established an office at No. 9 Aetor House—a branch from No. Zl Wall street, Mr. R. Ml. Mattocks ia the operstor. New Yore Hosrivat,—The following tx the weekly re- portof the above tnstiintion to Jniy 8, 1850:—-Kemaining on July 1, 200: admitted to Joly 8,81; dincharged, ours or relieved, 72; died, 4; remaining at date, 265—male 210; feraaies, 49, PRICE TWO CENTS. ll SAILING IN THE AIR. The Balloon Voyage from the Mississippi to Lake Ontarie, Narratives of Messrs, Hyde, Wise and La Mountain, BXCITING DESCRIPTIONS, Rey ery ae. Mr. Bydw, the reporter of the 8t. Loule Republican, who ‘war one of ths voyagers in the balieon Ataute, bas writ. ‘ven for Unst Jourzal # narrative of the ol hme the voyage. We select RURVATED IMOTIONS. Every vestige of St. Louis had now vanished from our fight, end wo-were irif.ing atm wonderful rate of *peed: towards our far-off destination. 14> not think Lever be- fore experienced such exhilaration of Joy. Ovr motion was perfectly ateady. rorkipg of ibe boat or car, no ree ‘of ihe inceea, tut the receding forests and beneath, Us We WET Ot between earth and calm. To bave of been next to Tpevitiento bare, ave felt fos ould ‘been, not cowarcice, Sener noes ‘Wat Dailooping, besides the 5 was the eafest mode of travel known. Steamiog down a & s Ft of the cart tuongh to us it degrees above the horizon. CURRENTS. THR am 5 While this was gotug on, the noble Atlantic the current thet the wropauta bad declared blowing in the upper regions from the occident ent, end was now travelling towards the very they bed picked out in the firmament as the bea: courre they wished to take. The discovery w: calculated to perfect the restoration of senses Me ipa 0 "iis “ovogh, aad neging a 1. an a = strask slirring : ‘fan Colombia.” carried 5 g f i ide Behe sect Sgy28" rtettlisted i 4 : j i Ss; 2 4 y 2 +s Lf E E i i i is Ha ti i : E +4 5k k ? é E i Z i i , | 8 e5 ‘he balloon now attained an altitade A terrible elorm was surging Denoath us, end the mad waves dasbing sgainst the an awfully manner. Bat ing whirl ‘and tbe thuuderiog breakers proud + Bot a cord displaced, disturbed, sosring aloft with gnily head HH f i § H BEE z eli pad eastwardly, the balloon bronghtus Nisgara Fails, as also of the celebrated We had reached a of more than meter marking 236 inches. At 12 neariy between the Falls and rather to the left of the latter. a view of the great cateract O.niau ge thunder of the water,”’ as the Indians its ge Hi : it i if rae s z a iEFEEs Hy i aie e ie tops of trees, which were by the force of the wind. THR TRERIFIO DESCENT. Mr. La Mountain pad said he desired \o take care of the boat, and sdyised mo to got into the oxr above, with Meters. Wise and Gager, which I hastened todo. No sooner had I pianted myself firmly in the wicker basket than cown, down, dowa with fearful speed went the bal- loco towarcs the lake, I closed my cyos involuntarily, but wae quickly aroused by s crash and « \unge of the car forward. Three times were there @ terrivic clatter and fylath, Ope moment more of life, thought I. Looking sround I bebeida dat floating off, and the same instant tha balicon darted out of the war. Poor La Mountaia,’? wes in my beart fo say, for I thought him gone; bout m cheerfol “all right, boys,” stopped me ond lightened me of one grief, Ww icame & test of La Menntain’s bravery, and nol did he fend it, Taking ® Datchet, which was vanded dowa to him fom the car, wbere'it was swung, be began loosening the placks ma¥ipg the Ning of the Dost, which be sont overboard ate rery indication of avother descent, When be had gone ax far ue pcssible th’s way, he unscrewed the Ruts which bed heen pinced tu toe side of the boat by which tofasten the machinery. Gathering all articles, no matter how little wergot, together, he sent them with tbe rest, The oars went over next, and at last there wag notbirg in fhe boat. He nad taken off his coat :o it, and sorked 1i)i the perspiration ran from nis brow ike rats—all the te Fpesking bopefutly, and en‘envoring to quiet our eporeherrions When there was onthing more to be done below, Mr. La Mountsin drow himself ap by the rope into the car. Everything had now gone but an overcoat eee es tote saved to be used as the Tresor! Rs MR. WISE'S STATEMENT. Mr. Wise, the ccronaut, has written for the press the following account of the trip :— THE START. ‘We started from St. Lovie at 7:20 P. M., tire first day of July. The mechinery below the balicon consisted of a boat sixteen feet long, by four and a half feet broad. Upon thie boat Mr. Gager and Mr. La Proposed to work their fan thao 9 porns oe Above this boat tem feet, there was suspended a stroag batket of oval shape, four aud a baif by four feet. This basket I had mado St Louis, as a piace of refuge in case of a descent in stormy weather, baving long cgo learned that a strong basket and a strong concentrating hoop were the great life protectors to balloon pasacngers, when balloons zhalt be s0 unfortunate as to be caught near the surface earth in ana men bey rece contained gta reg wronaut, Mr, O. A. Gager as navigator, . Hye (of Bt. Louis Repudlican) as distorinn. iho frevnsa ¢ of the bailaat, the second of the compass, and the thii of note book and pencil. 1 was eeated in the uw car with charts, as chief director of the programme. The beat also contained about 700 pounds of sand baliast, and the bsskes contained 350 pounds. The escent was smooth and graceful, and was preceded by Sir. Brooke, of St. Louis, with bis betiooa Comet. ‘who acted as an cecort to our expedition, and a8 ® complt- ment io bis wropautic friends, The day was extreme! ‘Warm, pnd two of the voysgers were unprovided extra clothing. Mr, Gager had taken two shawis, and I had provided myeeif wih triple garments and two bian- kets, A little before sunset we saw Mr. Brooks descond on 8 prairie farm, and nearly the same time we saw the noble city of St. Louig and the great Father of Waterg fleeting away in the golten vista of the we: tern horizen. It — glorious -_ = Lege as the last Wwaces of departing frienés were gradi ‘Vanishing in the fovaueseemt distarco of that beautiful gunset. Thenew AtO P.M, I made an edservation, making east, with barometer.at 23 thermometer at 42. Mr. La Mountain having been unwell for several days past, devolved spon me inary iabor at inflation during the dey, which mado me feel the want repose. J veked him toteke of the failing the Re take asleep, to which he responded Be I Ee ef 3 EY BE n inatead of pure air I was of course ingensible and Ereathing sparmodically. Mr.Gager pulled my head to cone side, and with a stake or two and © few inhatations of tresh sir T was aroused, but for a few momen’! to tell where I wae or what doing. Feeling Drought me back to a propex senae of due more that nicht. The suif.ring of the thin clad party was 60 great that lcoukl feel the tromor of their shiver.

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