The New York Herald Newspaper, December 11, 1858, Page 2

2 NEW YORK HERALD, SATURDAY, DECEMBER ll, 1858. and witudraw from market the public lands which, it too often the boundaries allowed haze beta Gheagertion, - | ‘The addition to the Tall for the accommodation of enpposed, would be likely to within fifteen miles ately , and their situation has thus invited wo ‘the criminal court, ‘of a new jail, are sub- the proposed roads. This request was acceded to, and | continue the bunter life. Their extensive domain has been jets themselves to the atteation of Con- wher | took charge of the Department of the Interior, I | held in common, and therefore separate individual V+ usually erected by the people founda very large amount of innds in the States men- | property, so essential! to individual exertion of the locality for convenience they are required, oped thub wythhekt from sale and settlement. The and general industry, has been comparative- and in the present instance they are the best of the grants made by Congress to States, so far as ac- ly upknown among them. The heavy an- becesmity for additonal accommodations is, how. cept have Deen transferred by them to railroad nual largesses that have been given to some tribes, nee ever, ey meant by which the views of the Desirous of allowing the companies | when divided among their people at stated periods, ~ On 7th of June, 1882, forty-nine years after t tbe entire Mistrict cam be taken in reference to every reasonable facility im availing themselves of the | amount to a stipend, which, without furnishing an ade- lose of the Rovelationsry <a, Sp2 on ceiemeanty matters, nor, indeed, for raising by taxation the f weft of the bounty of Congress, yet believ- | quate support, is yet !arge enough to destroy their self the act for the relief and Se improvements suggestet, should ntinued withdrawal of the lands from market | reliance, repress such inoustry as physical want might soldiers of the Revolution,” was passed. that bel | Congress: them te be made at their expense. Under ) { pred of time would operate injuriously | otherwise compel, and create a taste for profligacy, was under Coasideration, a Committee of the House of | these circumstances, therefore, the improvements, if upon ofber sntere=t8 oR those States, notice was given that | bps strengthens their natural aversion to constant labor Representatives went into an elaborate calculation in order | made, should be made at the expense of the general go- mable titne would be allowed the companies to lo employment. | to ascertain the number of gy) who were | vernment, of a law should be passed, creating a court or soutes definitely. and i the event of their failure ‘These ‘characteristics of our past policy should be | embraced by its provisions, and the amount of | tribunal clothed > to levy the necessary the suspaneion of the lands would be removed. changed. Removals of tribes should be avoided, Sepa. | money it would wire. The conclusion was that the | taxes on the whole to meet the expense, ‘ngth of the ra:roads provided for, under the le- | rate lands should be assigned to individals, without the | number of soldiers who would claim and be entitied to ft | as ft would manifestly unjust to require the esatwn of the Toirty-t urth Congress, in the several | power to alienate or encumber them, and money annuities | benefits was 10,067, and that the annual expenditure at we the entire Statgg mentioned, so far ve the grants therefor have been | should be expended for the common good, instead of being | would be $907,608, ‘On this calculation the bill was pase of objects iy aed by and to the people , is, as ascertained partly by estimate, 4,649¢ | divided per capita. ed. The number of claims filed under the law during the | of Georgetowe those Living cutende the Limits of eiber miles, and the quantity «! land which will pass to the Upon this line of policy this department has acted | first year was about 25,000. The whole number Sled * companies, 11,78¥,687 acres. in the negotiation the recent treaties with the | under it exceeds 38,600. The whole number admitted nd gaat ween of eo Baned of Visiters of the Of Ube lands which had ben withdrawn from market, | Pawnees, Poncas, and Yancton Sioux, and in | was 33,414. a ‘the Insane, and the report of the more than 18,590,000 acres have been restored since | the administration of the Indian service generally, 80 The whole amount expended for pensions in the year ‘that inetitution, who also acts as Archi March 2, IST, and it is expected that additional quanti- | far as the provisions of existing treaties will admit. | 1831 was $1,281,679 71. In 1833 it was $5,100,200 97. The disbursing agent in the coa Ges w early in the year 1859. It is now proposed that Congress shali authorize | increase caused by the act of June 7, 1832, was therefore berewith communicated. At iow satisfactorily ascertained that mines of the | the substitution of mechanical and agricultural | $3,815,524 26, more than four times as much as the com Po Sat ee, 1, 1867, there Ppreciow wis are to be found in the Territories | implements, seeds, clothing, household furniture, and | mittee estimated the bill would require. hespital une and teu of Wasvington, Oregon. New Mexico and Kansas, and | other articles necessary to industry and comfort, and It was further estimated by the committee that at the | Daring that forty three were admitted and Ly -six the tm has arrived for the government of | the application of funds to educational, charitable or civil | end of seven years, fifty five years after the war of the levees, of July, 1898, one hundred lates to adopt some definite policy as to its | uses, io lieu of payments in money, in all cases where | Revolution, there would be none surviving to receive it iomater Whole number remuning 3 lands. Under the act of March 3, 1858, providing | such substitution is practicable and believed to be condu- } benefits, Now if the whole number, 10,057, which i was during that year, f tor the serwey of the public lands in California, the Sur- | cive to the welfare of the Indians. fupposed would ‘ive pensions under this law had lived twenty-seven were from veyor Cen ral is probibited from laying off,’by subdi- | ‘The Cherokees, Choctaws, Chickasaws and Creeks have | out the seven years, it Would have required $663,228 t visiona! ines, those townships of land which ate mineral. | regular governments, and give evident proofs of progreas. | have met its entire requirements, according w the ealeala The several laws securing the right of preemption to | The Choctaws bave recently passed through an exciting | {on of the committee, But this of eourse wae not antic actual <-Utlers specially provide that this right shall not | and violent political contest. A regular conveution had | pated, inasmuch as they expected that the Wliele number sitach to anineral lands, and when mineral lands have | met and framed a constitution, and without submitting its | (f beneficiarfes would Lave passed away within the seven been soid special provisions have been made for the dis- | adoption to a popular vote :theconvention had undertaken, | years. It is fair then to presume that owe haf of this posal of them, The question presented is, shall these | in the exercise of its delegated sovereignty, to declare | amount, $3,176,613, was all that was expected to be drawe mineral jands be forever withheld from ‘market, and | the constitution thus framed to be in full force and effect. | rom the treasury under its provisions. Twenty ix yeart Kept open for al! persons who may desire to work ‘them | The government under this constitution went into opera. | bave clapsed since the passage of that law, and about two and ga'her their rich products, or shall they, like agricul- | tion by the election and qualification of all the necessary | hundred soldiers are yet on the rolls, and the gross amount tural janes, be Surveyed and sold, and thus’pase into the | officers, and the department had recognized the authori- | (xpended under the act is now over 818,000,000. : individuals? This question is interesting and | ties thus constituted by paying into their hands the an- | On the p rof the act of February &, 1863, granting moment; and T submit whether it would not bea | nuities due the nation. Opposition to this consti- | pensions to the widows of Revolutionary soldiers mar ‘ou sound policy at this time to pass a general law | tution, however, arose. A mew conyention was | ried subsequentto 1500, the estimateof the oftice was that reserving all auriferous, silver and cinnabar mines—the | called together without authority of law; an- | $24,000 wou't be sufficient for the first year, Toatamoant thousand undred and precios metals—from sale, for the use and occupancy of | other constitution was framed, and the ad. | however. was found wholly inadequate, and the ‘additional seventy three dollars for the erection of the centre and the people of the United States, under such regulations | vocates of the movement claimed to have the support of a | +::0 oi $200,000 was asked for and appropriated la the De | three sections ef the wings The first four sections have ag Congress may prescribe, aad leaving those lands | majority of the Choctaw people. Civil. war was impen!. | bill of the succeeding #ession for that purpose been completed. furnished and occupied for nearly four conta uing copper, iron, lead and coal—the useful mine- | ing, and both parties appealed to this department for si) There are other facts on this subject of curious interest. | years The appropriation for the centre will be sufficient rals—-ubject to the ordinary laws of settlement and sale | port. The Superintendent, acting under instructions, wis | Fifty-three yearsafter the war of the Revolution, 5,000 | te complete that portion of the butting: and an estimate for the clopement. The extent of these defies esti. | enabled, by sustaining the regular government, cout) widows were living whose mar took place prior to | i* Bow eubunttted for furn stung ft. The completion of the assurance to our people, in the future, of | tuted in pursuance of law, to effect a reconciliation of par. | 1788. Nearly ope hundred of them are yet sive whole building, according to the design originally palth. ties, by procuring from the recognized authorities such | 1888, fly five years after the close snd quiet have been restored to Utah, and some | concessions as proved satisfactory. to the revolationists, s were living who were married between 17 slation will be required to place its inbabi- | and thus peace and harmony were restored to this inte- | 1794. In 1548, sixty-five years after the war, 6.442 of the tants on an equality with those of the other Territories. resting community’. 11,870 were still alive. gamie act provi es the constitution and jaws | — By the treaty with the Creeks, concluded in 1856, a por- | in my last annual report you were informed United States, not loca'ly inapplicable, shall be in | tion of their country was set apart for the exclusi that a practice which had obtained im the Pen went imyprovement of the grounds aro n said Territory, tis an onsettled question | cupancy of tne Semiuolts, and an appropriation was | sion Office, of paying to the representatives | establishment. Privacy and freedom from intr u peral prevision, unsupported bh ny other | pledged for the expenses of removing that portion of the | of deceased Revolutionary soldiers and thar witows the | important elements in the cerative treatment of the un gslaton. res to the settlers upon the public mindte tribe then still remaining in Florida in a state of | pensions which they would have received had t! fortunate patents and these can never be attained to any jands in Liah the mghts aud benetits of the several pre host . For more than twenty years a few warriors of | been satisfactorily established during their Lictome, had | satiefactory extent while the erection of the building i ia empuon laws. In that Territory we have already more | this ibe bad battled the energetic efforts of our army to | been overruled by me as unauthorized by law. During | preeress and to seeure the objects of the imetitution, as it thaa two millions of acres retarned as surveyed and ready | cflect their sebjugation and removal. Millions had becn | the last fiscal year this decision bas saved to the treasury | is pow absolotely necermry to eceapy the portions al for market. Occupants are upon these Jands, and want | spent, and many valuable lives sacrificed, but still they to obtain tities to their homes: and I submit whether it | eiuced capture, and could not be imduced to remove peopl and unite with their brethren west of the Missi dt office, and at th In this jon of things, Colonel Rector, the | the direct management of the Pension Bureau, th pre-emption Law atherh superintendent, was instructed to take with him | yelopement of the frauds which have been palmed i ed by some sacrifices, if the plan is ever to Jed out, and, for the present, prevent the necessary ready completed, the workmen should be egeluded as possible. ' The superintendent has shown im the and efficien e the greatest confidence in the watchful | seen s 2 FS ippi | ness and integrity of the officers who have heretofore had | pwst such energy, ecouom: de u that Territory a Work to eounpletion os terms extend rt sof bis portion, as n so as to . feo when canpleted, with embrace ai! the inbabitants re ithin its limits. the agents of the Creeks and Semmoles, with a delegation | upon that office is astounding ing the last year By the Veaty ot 1834 with the several tribes of New | of leading men of each tribe, and visit the everglades of | fraudulent bounty land claims, amounting, im the agare York ‘a tract of land lying in the southern part of | Florida, and if possible effect’ the removal of these despe- | gate, to about 175,000 acres, have been detected and ex Host credit upow the , by estimate, 1,824,000 acres, was | rate refugees. With great tact and fidelity he carried out | posed. Previous ‘investigations bad brought to light a | government ‘and set upart for the fature home of those In- | his instructions, aud succeeded in inducing all the leading | fraudulent 1ssue of ubout 225,000 acres. Four of the per- | It a gratifying to Gnd, from the anneal report rent tribes were parties to this treaty,and | Warriors to abandon their fastnesses, smoke with him the | petrators of these frauds have been convicted ani seu- | Of the President of the Columbia Institetion ‘ated and agreed thatsuch of the tribes as did | pipe of peace, aud accompany him to the country set | tenced during the last year; one, against whom the evi- | instruction ef the deaf and dum and the blind nd agree to remove to the country set apart | apart for them aud their brethren, Qae hundred’ and | dence was conclusive, escaped punishment under the sta- | with transmitted, that itt present condition for their future homes, within five years, should forfeit to | sixty four were tbus removed, and immediately it was | tute limiting prosecutions to two years from the commus- | more prosperous than it was one year ago With the the United States all interest in lands go set apart. Twenty | proclaimed that hostilities were at an end. sion of the offence; and thirteen others have beca regularly | additional aid of three thousand dollars, granted “2. Con years Lave elapsed, and pe one of these tribes, as tribes, ‘The economy with which this emigration was effected | indicted and are awaiting their trial, The boldness and inge- ress at (ts last eeemon, the debts which them uw d the conditions of the treaty. Individual | reflects great credit upon the officer who was entrasted | nuity with which these imposters have presented, pressed, ve been paid and the maintenance and taition of its pe ers of the tr’ , have removed, and a With its management. He has been instructed to return | ané successfully prosecuted their cases, have equalled is fully secured. During the year end@iog the 30th of ‘tied upon this Feservation. According to the esti- | to Florida this winter and remove a scattered remnant | anything recorded in the annals of crime. In some cases June inact, there were tn the institution egbteen pupils, date of the treaty, the quantity of lands | still left bebind who have made known their willingness | they have even imposed upon their immediate representa | twelve of whom were mute and six bied. The reeowts reserved Was sufficient to allot to each soul of all the | to join their friends in their new homes. tives im Congress, and made them the vehicies of conduct. | fr » hundred and twenty acres of land. Although There is noth which has so often disturbed and | ing their correspondence for establisling their fraudulent | $5,125 75 were contributed by the government: 02,125 tribes, Lave forfeited all claim to the tract | destroyed our am le relations with the more remote | claims. They are generally a class of men who have | under the act of February 16, 1867, for “maintenance ir them, yet those who have re- | tribes as the failure on our part to comply with promises | managed to maintain respectable names inthe communi- | tuition therem,’’ being at the fate of . itled their pro rata share. A | and agreements made by officers and agents, whom the | Ues in which they live, so that nothing but the most con- | fifty dollars per annurm for each pupil a due regard to the welfare and prosperity of the Territory | Indians bave regarded as duly authorized to speak for our | vincing proofs furnished from the records of the ottice, can | order of this , and $3,000 under the act of of Kansas demands that these lands should be surveyed | government. To this cause We must, for the most part, | satisfy the juries of their guilt. Public justice and the fair | 29, 1858, “for the payment of salaries and ime; and opened to settlement aud sale. Indeed, a large num. | ascribe our recent difficulties with the Indians in Washing- | reputation of the government alike demand that thy Ppenses of said instituLion.”” The disbursements amounted ber of settloments has already been made within the | ton Territory. Treaties had been negotiated with them | offenders should be brought to condign punishment to $6,193 88, leaving a balance on hand at the commence limits of the reservation, and the people are anxious to | some two or three years ago, by which they agreed to re The recommendations made im my last annual report | ment of the present fscal year acquire titles to their homes. Justice to the resi Ure upon small reservations in Consideration o respecting the equalizing of army and navy pensions, the | — The management and present condition of the penites dians cannot be dove without Cougressional aid, a on our partto erect buildings, establish shops an of the statute of limitations in cases of frauds | tiary will be understood from the aeoompanying report of commena the passage of a law securing to the ¢ and make annual presents of blanketa, clothing and useful pied and perpetrated upon the Pension Office for the | the Board of Inspectors and thore of the . clerk, diaus the amount of laud to which they may be eq _—_ ents. procurement of land warrants, and the passage of a statute | pbyfician, chaplain and matron of the inetitation. The and declaring the residue public lands open bese treaties not having been ratified, the Indian Office and punish the forging of land warrants are | number of convicts at the close of the year ending bas been competied to disappoint the ex, tions ot the new Sey ber 20, 1857, was 75. On the 30th of September, ss making appropriations for | Indians, who very naturally became discatisfled, The 2 greater protection of the rceipients of land war- nt, approved March 3, 1866, and | frequent trespass’s cotora:tied by the whites, who, not | rants, a low should also be passed, making it penal toforge | Inspectors are of opinion that they have at length fue . preemption rights are secured in certain | anticipating the delay in the ratification of the treaties, in | or counterfeit an assignment of the same. ceeded in effecting an arrangement by which the labor of nual! Contractors. Great difficulty andembarrass- | many instances settied upon the jand which by the trea DISTRICT OF COLUMIMA, the convicts will be mare to pay the cost of their mainte arisen im the execution of these laws, and | ties was ceded to 1 pretotion bas been adopted as most consistent | content of the Indiat United States, aggravated the dis The report of the Commissioner of Public Buildings pre- | nance, thus relieving the government of all charges for 1 i manifested itself in acts | sents a view of the operations of this branch of the ser- | that purpose. If the system, adopted with that view, terms as wellas with the obvious design and | of open host vice during the last year, and of the expenditures made | should accom; this much, a great improvement enon meaning of these laws, which aes the beuefit | Peace bas beeu again obtained by conquest, but the | under the supervision of that officer the past will have been gained. A fair tril #hall, at all » act to those routes extending through the | exact terms upon which it has been made are not at this The west wing of the building, ocenyp events, be made, in order to Pade Pca pe go ant, trom the line of the States west of the Missis- | ime known to the department ment of the Interior, aad the impro under the guidance of our intelligent of ‘ ‘The proper mavagement of those Indians, whose title to te pleted in a handsome and acceptable | I have every confidence in ite success, e cons slope the lands they occupy has never been recognized by the vietion of the north front is progress WAGON ROADS. chase United States, is a problem of most difficult solution. “I do satisfactorily, and, when finished, the entire structure ‘The wagon roads placed under the direction of this de tious for stage stands, which may be r ng | not refer to the scattered remnants of Indian tribes still | will reflect much credit, not only uj ‘he author of the | partment have all located, and for the most part the great lives across the coutinent, it i apprehended that | remaining in some of the older States of the Union, who | general design, but also upon the skill of those employed | constructed. There improvement of cation, The estimated c% is @ material € rise in’ the future. It is sag- | are not brought under the supervision of the Commission. | in its « of this portion of | the new over the olf routes. Complete reports from gested Uhat these laws may be changed with great advan- | er of Indian Atlairs, but to the Indians in the States of | the by was four hundred and fifty thousand | some of the super! been q lage to the service, Ii, instead of allowing contrac California and Texas. The policy adopted by Congress in | dollars without a portico, or tive buandrod and | the others are in course of Steen A fom as they the right of purchase, limited quantities of land, at proper | regara to these Indians has been to gather them, as far as | twenty five thovsand dollars with a portico, ‘The aggre- | are all completed and received will be communicated distances, Were reserved for the use of the postal service | practicable. upon reservations, with the expectation that | ate amount of fonr hundred thonsand dollars was appro- | to Congress. It is confidently expected that these reports along the-¢ routes, by which each successive contractor er the cuidauce und protection of the Indian agents | riated by the Thirty fourth Congress for this purpose. Tt | will embody much interesting and useful information im shoul bave the use aud coutrol of the reservations during wouk! support themselves by their labor, and im <timate:! that to complete the building without the | regard to the respective routes, and the extensive regions the continuance of his contract, and no longer, it‘is be- | prove in morals and in the arts of civilized life. During and enclose the grounds, and to lay off | of country through which toey peas. Keved that in the fature letting of contracts, a great | the last summer steps were taken to obtain correct and prove the interior court, an additional appropriation Under the act approved June authoring & #ur- economy would be effected for the service, and Icannot | reliable information of the working of this system. of fifty thousand dollars will be sufficient, vey of the boundary line between the State of Toxas and but commend such a change in the law to the fifvorable A partial report from Texas gives the gratifying intelli The constitution of the United States confers upon Con- | the territories of the United States, an effective commir cousidcration of Congress. gence of the good conduct of our agents, and ihe comfort © control over the District of Co- Much labor and perplexity have grown out of the exe- | and progress of the Indians on the reservations. y . cution of the graduation law, approved August 4, 1894. The information in regard to the working of the system rritory, in extent originally ten + joint commission was expected to leave San Antonio to its present limits by a retroces- | carly in November, for the initial pout of their opera: The third section of that act required the party applying | in California is discouraging. The product of the severa of so much as lies weet of the | tions on the Rio Grande, to make ap entry at the graduated price, to make affidavit | farms is altogether inadequate tothe support of the Indians “that be or she enters the same for his or her own use, | and the expense of the system,as heretofore managed ‘consists of three distinct divisions, each govern. PURLIC DOCUMENTS, and for the purpose of actual settlement an cultivation, | is enormous. ed by its own peculiar laws and regulations —Georgetown, By a resolution adopted on the 20th of March, 1868, or for the use of an adjoining farm or plantation owned or This is to be attriboted, in a great measure, to the un neorporated prior to the war of the Revolution, but | Congress vo far amended the joimt resolution adopted occupied by him or herself ;” and that, “ together with | necessarily large number of white persons employed, aud | wlos said entry, he or she bas not acquired from the United | it would seem that, without a radical reform in this and | firmed and enlarg by various acts of legisla. | certain public documents,” as to increase the num States, under the provisions of this act, more tham three | other particulars, the system will not be attended by a | tion; Washington city, set apart by the President | ber to be placed at the disposal of this department to three bundred and twenty acres of land.” Itis idle to make rate with the cost. “ for the permanent seat of the government of the United | hundred and fifty copies of each document printed by these requirements and not enforce them ; and, therefore, | Directions have been given to dismiss the labor tes,” under authority of the act of 16th July, | order of either branch of Congress, and to direct the dis- 1 of the Land Office has been to require proof of | ers aud employés, who have been retained heretofore | 1790, ud reported to Congress as such by General Wash: | tribution thereof to be made to such colleges and other plapce with the conditions of the law before de. pense, and to employ Indian labor | ington on the 13th December, 1791; and the country out institutions named in the resolution referred to, as should ivering the patents to the respective claimants. Pur- nd improving the farms and in herd. | sice the boundaries of these cities but within the limits of |* be designated by ‘the representative in Congress from chasers peglect or fail to make the proof in very many . Proper allotments of land inside the re- | the district, That Congress bas not heen unmindful of the | cach Congressional district, and by the delegate from each Suspensions become numerous, and progress are to be assigned to each family as their | obligations thus resting Und it te evident from the very | Territory jp the United States,” <8 is prevented, to the injury of the citizen | own private property, and each individual is to be | liberal appropriations which have, from time to time, This Trdt sion of law reheves the department from the werpment. On the 3d of March, 1857, Congress | fully secured in the possession and enjoymennt of the | been made for the embellishment of the national capital. | respousibility of select! the institutions to whieh the interposed, and confirmed all the entries made at graduat. | fruite of bis own labor; industry and virtue are to be | More than twenty four millions of dollars have already | books are to be sept, and limits its duty to the very sim- ed pr hior to that date, with a few exceptions, to the | encouraged by suitevle rewards, avd distinguished from | been expended from the treasury for public buildings and | ple operations of receiving the documents, distri ~ great r of the claimauts and te Land Oftice. Since then | idleness avd vie. The Indians are, moreover, to be in- | other purposes, and improvements are now i ape many as can be sey ee the several Gon- Other sumilar evtries have been allowed and in regular | formed that unless they produce their necessary supplies, | to complete which large additional amounts re. | gressional districts institutions entit order carried invo ‘nts, Which have been forwarded to | they can no longer expect that food will be furnished cd. In addition to the public buildings, the United | them, and retaining the remainder subject to such fature the jocal officers for delivery, Cy Satisfactory proof | them at the expente of the United States. With a view to lates st'!] retains divers lots, squares and reservations in — as Congress may direct to be made of them being adduced of a compliance with the terms of the law. | carry out the policy bere indicated, the estimates for the | the city of Washington, = |, at the assessed value, are rom the commencement of the present Congress powers and limits have since been ‘con- | January 28, 1867, ‘respecting the distribution of It i believed that the graduation law will continue to | Indian service in California for the next fiscal year have | worth $15,412,295 36. ‘nier such circumstances, the } there will remain, after supplying one laetitetien prove a fruitful so ‘of fraud and annoyance, unless | been reduced to the sum of fifty thousand dollars. people of the whole country must ever fecla deep and | in each Congressional district, and sueh other pate is made in its terms. Congress should re- uni efous bands of viding interest in the prosperity and progress of their | lic Wbraries a# are entitled to receive the books under of settlement and cultivation prior to the ad. Where they | metropolis. Fpecial acte of Congress, with one set of documents. a » of the eptry, or should release the purchaser from B ntruded upon With a view to the good government of the people | ples of one hundred apd seven sete; for the distrit the conditions now imposed and driven aw white men: and feeling no confidence District Columbia, Congress, at an early | of whieh further legislation will be required. INDIAN APPATRG, that they can retain a place of permanent abode, they reenacted the laws of Maryland then in Under the resolution, a Sty pw om in respect to our Indian relations, 1 | wander about ready for mischievous enterprise. If and it has since, as occasion scemod to require, | have been pinced at the disposal of th others for their essary for their enforcement. As regards the orgetown and Washington, the fauabitants From the Lib special enactments, been authorized. to pro Those from th tof the Commissioner of Indian Af. | this department had authority to assign ho ng reports of the different super which they might be protected, there. is d eventually be made useful members a which they are now dangerous varrants Arizona, are agric nelit, and provided the | hundred and thirty seven seta of books, ax follows: — From the Department of State, 187 eets of Congress, 50 sets State Departinent bat noon eapplie’, ommun ty e Pimew je, aud bave fixe ’ year there bas been much excit wild tribes the interior of the con: hdrawal of tment te en The corporn of each have been | to make up the number to which the d pier roper extent invested with fall and unrestricted power to levy and col. | titled for the 34th Congress, with the exception of twonty o the Territory 0 | lect taxes, and to auy manner which, in wo Senate miseellanenne docamonts,”” and trent us of great magn their jud ue health and improve documents,” vol. 18, of the Tet and 24 pom: r the long re other roving trib ment of their neral good and prosperity ia heing made to secure the se volumes } destinat on discovery of to be most prope of the people with fair prospects of success Territories of New Mexico, Kansas and tribes will seen ha localized, and to enforce quic j The part legislation of Congress has been examined with u the B te oa keep them withia the limits of their own pos. | some care to ascertain, if possible, whether any fixed or at present two hundred daries west , have set in me the utmost watcnfulne and Ormuess will be | deter ate line of policy has ever been adopted in refe being six nore than can be sappliet ge clase traven required | rence to objecte of appropriation within the city of | under the resolution originally passe tra of y heretofore u d save 1 take oecasion here to renew the recommendation made | Washington ; what class of improvements Congress | number therein provided for #! hall be placed at ite is. and the establiehn in my last ann report, that a district court should be | hat undertaken to make, and what has been | sal. These six, however, can each be supp across the continent, have by the Chocta lie for the city. But the search has been in | and complete set of the House documents, nomberiag ents and facilites for tr hung and that the inter vain, or, rather, Congrese has from time to time | fifty four volnmes, and ineloding tly ali_af the more or: and all these caus ied. made appropriations for almost every conceivable object. idlications made by order of the Thirty fourth « so to commute the | Public squares and open spaces have been enclosed and | Congrene: they may be expended | improved, streeta and avenues have been graded and Up to the present time two hundred and ten complete ly upon the spoils of th ; ‘ommon good, | paved, lampe have been lighted alone them aod are indred and tree volumes), of bostility have r 1 in some g tribal re tiv 4 yt borni nf the Thirty forth Congress have been «fact that, with trifm duals of the tribes respectir ‘b restrictions wp. | ted and even periect man on hand. te pich we have existing treaty stipulations have ‘on the power of alienation as remove all temptation uetéd and kept been maintaine: have twenty’ se , lacking toro + faith, and have enjoyed a season of peace and com- | to speculation: to assign lands as homes to those Indiane | under the contro! of thi ty, the portion of | volumes exch, Ali the demands this far made wpen thy h the circuit and diatriet courts are | department for these boo who have no fixed abode, and to prescribe the boundaries | the City Hall in wh cen paid for, the jail, the penitentiary, the in- | impossible, with the means bands will be req: red to re. | held has exigencies of the service compelled the War | within which the migrate " Department to w W the troops stationed among the | main, I should hope for the best results from the efforts of | firmary, several engine houses and the armory tiave been | the law so far as relates to the ie milition of the Indians | built, and the bridges across the Potomac and Eastern | Congress, 8 the missing volames abow® referred to Prebeurions of outbreaks; but those fears have for the | under its supervision Branch have been erectes!, and are still kept up by appro- | be obtained art proved groundices. In thowe cases in w PENSIONS priatione from the treasury of the United States. With | The Mbrarian of Congress was directed by the resela rd of past legislation it is but nataral that the | tion of the 28th January, 1857, aleo to transfer to thie hat been brought vp to date, and the large cleri. | people of this city shoul! turn their eyes to Congress, ant | department the fifty atditionaleopies of the documents Wich was required for the execution of the | not to the city authorities, when any appropriation is | printed by order of either house, “for the purpose of ee y | bounty land act of 1865 can be dispensed with at aneariy | needed or desired for” additional improvements | change in forcign countries,” under the resolution of July for the troduction of our pol of peace, on which | day. of a public character, Hence petitions Pave be 20, 1840, and the fifty copies of “ the pablic journals and « the only hope of the friend of the red man that eschted representing the various wante of the | documents of the House of Representatives,” directed by * any good in store for him and bis px bounty bond Warrants were wl, requiring 2 120 | city, and concluding with the request that in the rega- | rerolution of April 39, 1844, “ to be deposited in the library the exception of the marauding ti acres of land to satisfy them. This, added to the quantity | lar annual estimates required to be laid before Congress, | of Congress,” aud a list of the books thas received is hore der aboot the b between the United States and | shown by my report of last year, makes the whole amouut | items may be included for enclosing and improving Frank- | with submitted. These are in broken sets, and some of Mexico, towa’ should pursue an energetic | of public tands granted for ni ary. services up to Septem. | lin square and the triangular spaces a! Pennaylvania | them in a damaged condition, owing, as Lam tuformed by and decisiv » great mage of the Indians are | ber 96, 1868, 62,730,962 acres. Under the acts of 1847 | avenve, the opening of certain streets, the extension of the | the librarian, tothe fire which some years since destroyed how 4 temper tv re the hope that | and 1866, there are als ,000 bounty land claims pend | City Hail for the accommodation of the crimnial court, the | the Congressional Library, and the insecure manner in | crown the efforts now making for | ing in the office, orginally suapended on account of infor | erection of a more seoure and commetious jail, and vari- | which they have since been kept. They are consequently ality, irregularity ot defective ng too well acquainted with our power | casos are called up from time to time by the parts A » eurrent business of the Pension Office in all ite | this ree feeling of some honesty of oibers, ha’ pen Lostility, o bas taught the delingue rgottien. Conquest t | tribes on the frontier, our agents expressed serivas ap- | this department to ameliorave th | wring the year ending 90th September last proof. Many of these | ous other objects. I bave not, however, felt at liberty to | of but little valine; yet is recommended that some prow bath nite. | comply with these request restricted the esti. | be made for their distribution, that the space oceay to be willing te sure their strength with ue onthe | rested for re examination, requiring a large ame | mater’ for the next fiscal year to the actual requirements | by them may be used for other and more useful pur «field. A wholesome fear of and respect for our | bor and patient investigation in the disposition of of existing laws, and to those usual lar appropri | poses. ment have beet inspired, and they will not, as | The whole namber of army pensioners under ations whieh bave annually : om creer, nour our diepleasure, The sword is ef | riowe acte of Congress ix 10,723, requiring for the proval of Congress. Yet lam eatistied that if some defi The constitution provides that the actaal enumeration fectunlly opening the way for the ploughshare, and Little | ment the annual eum of $902,700 20. nite understanding could be reached, by which the corpo. | of the inhabitants of the United States shail be taken at now remains to bedone W escure perpetual amity with the | The whole number of navy pensionerr ie 892, and the | rate authorities could know what expenditures they are | periods of every ton years, In such a mannor as shall feveral tribes, and give fair soope to their growth in civili- | aggregate amount of their annual paymenta is $130,601 10. | expected to make, and what fairly and justly devolve | be directed by law. The near approach of the period for vation, except to have a full and explicit understanding | — The entire amount which has heretofore been paid un- | upon the general government, the future prosperity and | taking the eighth census makes it incumbent upon Con with them, and to prevent, \f possible, their being misied , der the various pension and bounty land acts far ex- | improvement of the city would be greatly promoted. grees at this session to provide the means necessary for by lawiese and dislonest white men ceeds all the anticipations of these who advocated their subject is environed with ‘difficulties; but | the commencement of the work. In ali our dealings with the Indians, in our treaties, | enactment, ond will be learned by the coontry with some | etill, for all practioal purposes, Congress could, if The law approved May 23, 1890, providing for taking laws and policy, the end cought to be aitained has beeu | surprise. It appears that the total disbursement for pen. | 80 disposed, adopt some intelligibie line of policy | the seventh census, was drawn with great care. and it the welfare and elevation of the race. to induce them to | sions up to this date is about $90,000,008, if to this | whieh would save the representatives of the people from | requires that if no other law shall be passed prior to the abandon their thrifticts life and barbarous manners, and sum we add the bounties in land, 62,739,562 | those complaints whieh are so often made, of their neglect | first day of January , 1960, een adopt the faith and practices of the Christan. Our suc. | acres, and estimate that land at one doliar aud | in reepect to these matters. ‘and open spaces | the Interior shall proceed to take cose, thus far, has not been commensurate with our ef- twemy-fve cents per acre, the total amount granted for | belong tothe United States. y authorities have | cording to its provisions. The of the last ceneus forts and expenditures: but it cannot, with truth, be said | bountice and pensions will be $168 424,202. neyer been empowered to enter upon and improve them | was devised by a census of eminent men, and that the attempt to civilize the Indian is altogether a | — It is not improper to a full understanding of the subject | without the consent of the President or Gongress. As | was the result of unusual SS Tt was to, failure | in this connection, to review the operation of some of the | they are the property of the government, any improve. | and adopted by , Congrest, the most searching scru In reviewing the past, it is easy to point outerrors | pension laws, and to refer to the estimates on which | ments made upon them will, of course, inure to its benefit; | tiny and ameniment, and presented no which have been committed, but difficult # designate a others were based. cousequently , they should be paid for by it; and, as soo | which interposed any obstacle to 1 easy execution. Ite geveral policy which, in all respects would have been bet ‘Take for illnetration the law granting invalid pensions. | as the condition of the treasury will admit of the ex. | echedules were full and comprehensive: Lait pea we not tor, and the introduction of a new system, at any time, would not be without its drawbacks and difficulties A due regard to the interests of our own people hax compel led the government to remove the Indian tribes orginally swbabiting the Middie, Southern and Western States to ha Witatons further weet. Tn some instances one removal has followed auother change las suoceeded change, and this ee expenditure on account of invalid pensions averaged improved. On the contrary, the opening of | tion, and the condition of agriculture, Imanufectures 000. During the ten years # ing 1815 the ave- avenues, grading, paving and Nghting ihe | and’ trade, but they also embraced rage was $256,000 per annum. At the present time it is | same, the constructing of sewers and drains, the erection | scope the examination of many moral and social facts, 000 per annum. This constant increase can only be | of markets, the au) of & police, and whatever may lustrative of the leeetaneres J accounted for by the peculiar provisions of the laws onder | be necessary for the health and cleanliness of the city, $e people, Go cere oa he which the allowance is made, The disabilay may have | properly belong to the a te maat the expenses | The value of these ———— il be greatly on- tnsettied state of affairs has been detrimental to the pro- | whoily ceased, yet the dey has no authority, un. | growing out of them should be raised by taxation in the | banced by such uniformity in acme ag = gress of the tribes in civilization, and antagonistic to the | der existing laws, {to withbord the pemsion of an invalid [ neual manner, Whether the government, as a ty enable us to eee aera busen efforts made to convert the Indian from the ways of hie | once granted. ‘The examinssions are generally made by | holder, should contribute to these ends in ae resale je mont of her forefathers to the faith aad habits of our own people. physicians unknown to the office, exparte, mom fro | interest in the city, is a question which itaeif om: and interest. Lg AY greateat: 3 ilaon wow reservations lave been masigued to tribes, queully bong alle the oveurreuces which origiuate (lq » glusiyely to ‘seretion of tho bational legsiqhure (ous may have been exercised, iapossivie During the ton years preceding the year 1818, the annual Ss I recommend that they all be enclosed and | only ascertained the number and streets “matters of local interest within their respec. | and the sbrarian bas furniehed those required from him | cute 80 great a work first time without some im- | from it. It is believed that not less than a ben. perfccigo, which the experienoe ofthe pas, i hoped, Ered dourand ere ve i year boc devoted i will enable the: department vent ip . culture, for syrap-making, forage for stock, for both Sn IN mispi- e 7 ‘accu Cyt oe ey Aer fig faedinbrent varietice of wheat, tod barley, introsaced cion upon the accuracy of the iaformation obtained. With tease Yiowe t coon Mo ciisewtes than recommend ad- from regions adjacent to the Mediterranean, and from berence te the law of May 28, 1850, in the belief that a France, are highty appreciated by intelligent farmers. census taken in accordance with its provisions will afford The chufa which was obtained from Spain and extemsi the greatest amount of accurate information, and prove distributed, has been successfully cultivated, it is Mosi satisfactory to the country, in every State in the Union, From the recent ‘The census of the Territory of Minnesota, which Con- this tuber, as well as from the testimony of many caltiva- od by the act of February 27, 1867, directed to be tors, the belief is warranted that it will prove d great as en under the supervision of this department, was not value, The cork oak, also introduced from Span, hae finally returned until the 23d of July last. found eo much favor, that a large supply of acoms has 3 | been or ered. | In conformity with plans for promoting the culture of the grape and the manufacture of wine, an eibrt is im progress to collect the indigenous vines, and, aftera series ‘of experiments, to induce the cultivation of the more | approved varieties in their inte localities, it is believed that the effort now making & obtain information in regard to the several varietios of the tea plant, the soils and climates best adarted te their growth, and the methods pursued in theirculture, and mieaanae preparation for commerce and @usump- tion, is the most earnest, and likely to prove the most de- cisive, that has ever been made in this country or im Europe; and it is hoped that before the expiration of an- igest of other year a degree of ores will have been attained im to the returns of the seventh census, which at this enterprise upon which to base an intelligert opinion the last session directed to be completed, is in a state of respecting its ultimate success. In view of the facts forwardness, ang the same wil! be communicated to Con- at the importation of the grape and its products, raisins, gress atan carly day. Care has been taken to employ wine and brandy, as shown in the average of four years, upon it those who, from previous experience, were con- ending with 1857, involves an annual experditure of versant with the subject, and accustomed to the duties $6,715,235, and of tea of $6,602,994, and that the domestic which the peculiar character of the work required; and it production, by insuring unadulterated and cheaper com- is believed that the results shown will not only prove modities in commerce, will increase the consumption, it highly interesting in themselves, but wi!! also tend to fa- will not be thought that too much attention is given to ciltate future investigations in reference to this branch of these subjects. tatistics. The results thus far ascertained are as fol- The entomologist in this branch of the service haa beew lows:— Stationed in the region of the St. John’s river, Florida, MANUPACTURES OF THE UNITED starES—1850. | where he is occupied in investigations relative to the in: Hy ++» $500,000,000 sects infesting the orange tree and cotton plant, in the hope of devising means to destroy them or prevent the ery: | injuries they inflict; and in noting all the acodents and SUDICIARY. diseases to Which this tree and plant are Hiab, and en- The experience of the past year leads me again to re- | deavoring to ascertain the causes thereof and the most commend the amendment of the laws regulating the com- | efficient preventives and remedies. pensation of the United States district attorneys, marshals, | The result of the researches of the chemists during the and clerks of courts, in order to render the’ important | post year are recorded in the Report on Agioult re for branch of the service with which they are connected more | 1857. These persous have been employed during the barmopious and efficient. present year in analyzing the ash-of the tobacco plants Modifications in other respects could likewise be made | and th as found in Massachusetts, Maryland, Kea- with great advantage, but as they were » fully indicated | tucky, Florida’ and the island of Cuba,” A chemical ex in my last report, Tdvem it only neces y, on this ocea- | amination has also been ordered to ascertain the composi sion, to refer thereto. tion of the soiis of East Florida, peculiarly adapted to the Notwithstanding the steady growth the country, and | growth of Sea Island cotton. the consequent regular increase of business in the courts, In presenting these as a portion of the objects to which the expenses of the judiciary for the last year were some | the liveral gravts made by Congress for the atvancement what Irs tban they had previously been, and a conside- | of agriculture have ed, 1 would remark rable balance of the appropriation for this object remained ia view of the fa is emphatically a coun- unexpended on the 30th dune last. Yet, owing to nds, where every citizen so inclined may the contingent nature of many of the accounts chargeable tanded_ proprietor to thix fund, T have not deemed it wise to reduce the esti- | proportion of the people are devotin| mate for the vextifiseal year, But if, by the practice of | cultivation of the soil, it cannot be considered that the proper coonom) . the expenses of the present year should acted prodigally or unwisely in attempt not exeved those of the last, and it is hoped they will not, | ing in its legislation to elevate agriculture, so essential to it Is reepecttully suggested that the department be author: | our wealth and prosperity #s a nation, at least to an equa. ized UH apply 80 mueh of the unexpended balance as may | lity with other porsuits remain on band at the close of the year as may be neces In closing this repert, I take pleasure in commending to sary to the purchase of the building leased by it, inthe | your favorable notice the fidelity and promptness with York, for court purposes. At present we are | which the «ficers connected with the Department of the the use of this building $14,000 per annum, | Interior bave discharged their respective duties wwilege of baying it within three years for the | Tama, sir, very respectfully, your obediont servant, of $215,000 J. THOMPSON, Secretary of the Interior, * the Unite) States courts for the South ‘The Preanent of the United States, New York we re beld in the City Hall be — - city of New York, and rooms procured in yertned the chy fur the use of the judgesand | __108T AND BOUND, _ a other officers at an aggregate annual rent of from $12,600 OOTS —LEFT INA STAGE (NINTH AVENUE AND 822,500 Loring last year the city authorities vurteenth street line), on Thursday might tec. 9, about # petified (oe department that it must obtain other | O'clock, a pair of boots. If returned to W. L.A. 15 Murray hevommodstions, and. thereupon immeiate steps were | Steet or at2%6 West Kighteenth treet, sear Ninth avenue & taken by ttothat end After the most careful examina. | “eWard will be paid tion of the various buildings offered for our use, that RACKLET LOST.—LOST, ON THE 10TH INSTANT, kuown as Borton's theatre, on Chambers street, was se- between three aud four o'clock, tn a Fourteenth sireet lected a¢ the moet clgibie; and with the ad. | stage, or in Fourteenth street, passing from Sixth aveaue to vice of the Judges, Dustrict Attorney and Mar. | Fiith’avenue, or in Broadway, between Fourth street and shal, it war leased for five years, with the privilege Bae Ween, § oe Ci an with buckle fn Sage, of of retaining it ten years longer if desired, at the rate | (Old, phe finder will nesecsetied 5 already mentioned. Snch changes have been mate a: were neccasary to adapt the building © our purposes, | (YAUTION.—| . CERTIFIED CHECK ON THE PEO. tevetving ca edsuunel capone of about twenty-five thou | (7° pios Kank for $978, drawn by Rhinalo M. Waters, and sane Value of produ 5 tucting cost of furn: yable to the order of John Munroe & Co. “ayment has bece: Mn ta rtcal commerce! soetsapsts a vast amd con. | loved. RIINALDO M. WATENG, iS Walker treet — ioerearing amornt of busingas mst cootinne ty be a before the United States courts for adjudication, | [)'AMOND, PIN—LOST, ABOUE TEE DAYS OR TWO in, ved ipod fe, A. suimble reward wil be ‘Apply at 78 Hiroad strvet, up stairs 0G LOST—A BLACK AND WHITE POODLE DOG. and if im ony portion of the country \t be expedient for the government to erect oF purchase a building for the accom. be ie jy OY proper for it to do mo at that pout Yet Court continues in s ah slight interr "dering the entire year, ond | 42 , Whoever will return sald, dog to te subscriber, at Ne. the Carcwit Court quite ome third of it and the axes im each eoaube iste LRUIOLD GUENDLE. involve varied ap! eBteDsN\ 6 Interests The huilding leased - is of sufficient fine to accommodate both, with all their eftierrs, apd itis well located and of easy access to there having busier: therewith contemplated inthe ‘tof 4th May tat, ofthe Masonic ia the ont 208 the Masonic | TouND—O! EKNOON O° THE STH INsT., . nthe city of Moston, for the use of the United are ACLs won chorea: tee oweer OF tates Courte for the district ‘of Massachosetts, has been | proving property can have the same by spplying at 35 Pine completed and the bo\iding thas secured, when properly | street THURSDAY, DECEMIER 9, IN BROAD. ontaining money, &c.,which the owner can t 162 Crosby sireet, proving contents, and tisement. I Mited cp, will, is bebeved, afford amp'e accommodations ~ a erated and it har = pe pon a afulr price ork.” A leerel coward will be paid pr ber at No. 7 South | The operations of the Patent Ofte furnish the most | Mh UP Mire _ oe pig tty? af & people in all the ase 1 OST--ON THURSDAY FORENOOS, DEC. 9, IN FUT. eiviliaed fe rewards which genius bere | 14. ton street, Brooklyn. 9, brown Dapg, parcel, with Joy's heart» reso ouside, cy rown | The oumtry., whe have. nivewiy aes | Hoe dmdar wit recetve’ dhe thanks of thewner ad x guia - complehen act i te rejeatation aad prosperity, The | Teward, by leaving 7 re premaye. | abihty. industry and effrenes with which the complioat w ‘ - 30) " | Si'eckincttau oti tare tees mm ned Gipecea tt ae. | [LONE RARE BODE, Ho, Mise of 308 71000, Om Tank. The finder’ will Serve your favorable constlevation Although the bos! | please lease te sume at the bank, BI Chanbera street. here is exceeting!y beavy, yet 1 law 0 comple ee ee — cacy ite ope. — | 7 O8T-IN GOING FROM MATDES LANE TO STEW ‘The commmerciat rerulsion of TRST war severely felt | 24 atts, a hair bracelet, with a gold chap. The finder will in the aperations of this bureau, expeciaity daring | ***tably rewarded by leaving i atSiiMroadway, up stairs, the iast quarter of that and the Orst yuarier of the earreot OST—ON PRIDAY, 10TH INSTANT, ABOUT 2 P. M., to emnbbus tn roads when year. Areaction, however, sm feliowed and the re cede now shows Reality ied preaperous coadnion of re The wweome of the officer for the three quarters ending ember 20, I85K, war S150983 M1. Its tures doring the eame perind amounted to #144453 47 | UN AN UNS ————__—_—__——_—_—_- showing & Surplus Of FevoRMe Over expendtare of | J OST—FIREMAN EXEMPT BADGE NO. 1.39, ON SUN- 446 against an excess of expenditere ower the re day. Dee. 0, ne the Fifth. diet, tire ‘oder will f $2898 Ui for the correnponding quarters of | plegee Mave ft st the Chief Engince’s office, No. 21 Kiize to the South From the Ist of January to the #0tb of September 185%. | a Ger ON TURSDAY OR WEDNESDAY, A POCKET thousand aed pinetyone applications tor patents | [yor Gack, coutiatag notes nt coche, of ue were received, and sx hundred and ninety six caveats | use to any one but the owner, amounting to about twelve hua Bled, againet four thousand and nivety Bye arty ote for | dred dotiars. The finder will be siitbly rewarded upon leav- ‘aud tWonty cavout tor the | ine h with Miller & nates, 279 Pearl areet. r. During the same and inten patente | J ORPGIN GOING FROM DAYAR? STRERT. THROUGH z BOOK NO. 10,133, ISSUED wing of Merchants will coufer Indeed, I om prepared to go further, amt recommend the | REWARDS. ertablintment of a loard of ayywa! me addition te the pre LISPRAL REWARD WILL BE PAID FOR THE RE. mR bent force ef the otter Varn of the bunting watch andchale left tn the water cle The cxtabiehment of euch @ board would reetere to | et af the Hone House, corner of proadway and Great Jones their respective Classen the thres examiners, now aimacet | eiteet Leave them a: the bar witl Samuel. ow yong We od im hearing ay nay . 4) REWARD LOST, ON FRIDAY, DECEMBER 10, ware of the s ¥ lain gold ring, the taitials will be given by leaving irockiyn overwhelming pr RAN NOTE 6 dapame of rae hurriet!y wm cm | Ly, Mt met epee tekaliy With the pwrapemeed acerttoan te | the examining corp, a therengh #or Develly which every appbeation pre manded altke by the iatereris of the pablicmwill be gcured, Avery slight at jae mediG- ction of ty Of feos would enable the aifice te eerte manding the incroaned expeme ste Chance Me pereonDel womld inye'ye keer ong the exp AY. 1TH INST, A going from Ad ond street to ond Wleecber street. The above reward ev ling © ot BB Bond etter’ TARY KTOLEN, FROM THE CORNER oF oe orth street, Rastern dis oth inet, a horse. way creased hare of publ attention amd ever Lie reductions of the marth @ recent with | favor by the country. The agricuitera! @ivmeen of te Fatent Ofoe tay joetiy claim a has contr bsted tore than any other ageary i cxeiting the ieterest thus manifested. Ry means af the shpropriations made from year to your " for the collection of ural atiebes teveetigaiions fo promoting apr - A Parl conbemny uma the proce ame BY THR UNDER. wuttings and pede, great, materia! revarn ts the office of ready been ected, ond, cltheugh snes fam greet, New York, of tothe un. tane.the advantage te the rowntry fran then . { papers, conaietiag of pe. tures cannot be too bigbly eotimatt ade ond “Sirwing ws Waiver Re Sohnoon, of feience had lowe comparativey ti for (icrcape sles retsipts ond sites relating to estate of Ra. modes of cultivation were carchrs and without «yet. | peal 4. Je seewgeed. Pad bumiie was ination hoard of elements ef the a! aml of tmany va! ett Shiver Salvead, betereen Cragees aod fertilizers were Rak wm tetem! ahd eoatly Iaavore wer ™ ONEVEN PRORr. 1) appied without know aah ono thet oso . —4 impr ames by am yy | $: 5 7. O8 THURSDAY EVENING, A the name of F. Miller re bay, Whoewer re. receive the reward, rain th 8 chain and pistol key atteched: fereeet om the The finder will y returning @ wame to tbe oilice of (ey £ ¥ a - os hon of ite otilitarian plans Ceding fT ert@et em ane ao Py ARP .«TOLEN FROW My cores oe the wath, the preuiariine of aitorent ertier, secs teromber & 8 mater eollect whom ve oe owe prema totes, payable to the or poy LX fy — Soot Wm. Morertk ten om seine dine ot Taine torntry fo Vreua ara Wart . Kmart Eb date 2a, four emt, published, and erattored bremtenst ammng the porte Y with improved grede and mew plant aed ory ions as to the bert moter of cnltiratien The “ tention has thas been awekenet a ae ~ 5 r fal sortetios have eprung inte evietemoe m every Stat one of J. 4, Brith, for 8290, fe country, men of of Wen M. Bimpson, «> and almost every county ever oe hem rewnce have been Induced to lectare ayam ayrieu ts and tte kindred suljects, and thas hed « feet of f Upon all the procerses of nature in the vewetalie pr: Hons of the enrth and —omeny « anima! \ife potrte faire have been encournged. competiter branch of agricultura! imtustry fostered by awarte of MIUEINE bo the Most rucereeful REWspa pers Ad Magenu cs devoted to agriculture in ail ite branches have bean on tablished, and seeda have become an article of mer hoe y 4 dite in almost every wil nd prefeesarehips om oor 3 Vom THE Lapree UN CEMENT A eALe Tlie Day, colleges have been inetit ith the of iemprewei 1 snd Dek stntee, a pene yong nent the aang wr pont atthe poms kuekicay waGauine by og ee oP ro arLanpiis StF RNGKAVINGS agency may be enumerated un y Of matted, COLORED STREL FASHIONS. concurrence of al the most popular therary fen whe 4¢-4 now wabiiabd, + 7 Beekman street, Hl rp tf i $38 mg fe + | z : i i Ht i