The New York Herald Newspaper, December 4, 1858, Page 8

8 . ‘ WHE MONROE DOCTRINE IN BUROPE. he Conflict Between Burepe and America — The Aled Powers in Central Amerka— England and France will Co- Operate as they Did in China, &e., &e., ae. Brensisted from thy, Paris Parnm, Nov. lt, for the New York Mmnaun.) ¢ Of all regions or vetod by the ambition of the North Americans, there is none which has been more the object Sf violent atteny ys on their part than Central America. Shere is, bows ver, none which is more formally guaran: eed by treat’ os, Neither Cuba, Mexico, nor New Granada Imave given ¢ccasion to more solemn conventions conse. ‘rated by the intervention of the United States and ‘Centra America alone has been the object of an_act of ‘Mis chy acier, and that act, called the Clayton Bulwer treaty,’ today for Central America what the treaty of Paris ¥ | for Europy. The circumstances which bave preceded the Clayton- Bulw cr treaty explain how the United States have signed Mat which they have regretted since, and would not do Pow Rngland had just taken possession of Greytown, in the pame of the King of the Mosquito territory, aud an- PY unced the intention of establishing herself in Tiger and. The Americans, afraid of that increase of British J «wer, wanted to put @ stop to it at any cost. The English, who, cn the other hand, were already aware of the in vading genius of the United States, were glad to oppose a Darrier to itin Central America. The result ‘as the conven- on signed in 1860 by Mr. Clayton, in the name of the United States, anc by Mr. Henry Balwer in the name of England, and by which the two nations bound themselves ‘Ww guarantee botb the independence of the Central Ameri- «in territory and the neutrality of all the interoceanic ges which might be constructed om that territory. Such is the Clayton Bulwer treaty. Ite articles need wo commentaries. They are as clear and precise as poe. sible, and formally condemn all that the United States have since attempted in Nicaragua, and all that their am- Dassador, General Mirabeau Lamar, the old filibuster of Pexas, docs now at Managua and at San Jose de Costa Rica. It is true to say that at the news of the signing of the treaty ‘he democratic party, which was then in a minority, vamed a loud cry, and charged as a crime on the whig ad. ministration having tolerated the intervention of @ Euro. pean power in the settling of American affairs, which, ac eorcing to the doctrine of President Monroe, should belong ‘nly to America. It is also true to gay, that since the ad- ‘vent to power of the democratic party, by the election of Mr. Pierce, several attempts have been made to tear the ‘ayton-Buiwer treaty in pieces; and that in the last ees. gion of Congress particularly, @ formal proposition was made for its cancelling. But the adhesion of Eagiand was required to undo what ber adhesion had done. Now England has been frm, She has maictained all ber rights, and we have recently seen, by a document of great importance—Lora Maimesbury's letter to Mr. Belly— hat the chicf of the Foreign Office relies upon the Clay ton. Bulwer treaty to guarantee the neutrality ef the pro- ted canal of Nicaragua. ae oo ws the basis of the public right of Contra! Ame- Yea; such is the ttle by virtue of which Engiand is @btiged to interfere, in case of need, to save @ nationality and protect the commerce of the world. This title, it may be eaid, has not hindered the bom- { Greytown, the invasion of the filibusters, the recoguition of Walker by Mr. Pierce, the burning @f Granada, and all the other crimes which bave so audacioutly violated the morals, the humanity, the pledged faith and the right of nations. Yet that is, undoubtedly, sadly trve. Bat there are Units to all. England eeems to ua to have comprehended that she could pot tolerate any longer, pretentions which threaten the maritime liverty and the independence of matwos. France, on this point, as on all others where stion, will certainly maintain the prin- 2 which have made everywhere justice ations prevail. But it may be useful ations on another treaty, of which in American correspondence , in view of tivilization is in q' to give some exp Shere is often question —the Case-Yrisarr: treaty. grving to their invasion a ¢ imagined that Sreaty , in which they attrib themselves all the pri ‘Vilege® of conquest, and particularly that of sending troops ato the torritory of Nicaragua when they judge it beves- sary for their security. Itis evident that if that new treaty had been adopted by the government of General Martinez, that of 1860 would be virtually abrogated But General Martines has sen the snare. He has refuted to sign an act which betrayed his coun , abd, in consequence of that refusal, and e@. ifieations which be has proposed, the Cars-Yrikarri is still a praject, and, nutwithaanding Gil the Ohreats sent from Washington and transmitted by General Lamar, i doulkyul that ut will ever become any: The Belly convention, signed on the 1st of May, 1858, by the two Presidente of tue republics of Costa Rica and Nicuragua, is entirely independent of the Case-Yrisarri treaty, with which it is, by the newspapers, too often confounded. The later treaty is a political act, irrecon. cileable with the priaciples and the rules consecrated by We Clayion-Bolwer treaty. The contract obtained by Mr. Belly i but a comimercial macy has, doubtiess, nothing to been clearly stated by Lord Malmesbury, the Clayton ig directly applicadie to it, as the fuif rantee of the neutrality of the Enghund, with ber ponvicn’ and so sure, bus perfectly understood what the inte- rests of policy commanded in those circumstances. Sbe Las understood that acomplement to the Clay We: was beoded and che & now in the way of obt A few “aye ago we publiehed a project of atreaty between the Queen of Great Britam and the governments of | That treat Central Ameri ve which is probably stipulates, an effective and direct ernments. We are convinced that @ stranger to that cause, which is nd of the liberty of commerce é support of the Emperor will ne soon ratide ction for thore not rem Budaciourly wamnpied expeditions of Mibuste New World, as they w pon which are the a ye the remorse of the nation whe ue’ misfortune to tule b A prevewd lo carry Baropean rate in America so than we would bear that of the Ame among ug, But, us we have tated already, there are no fronueré Yor occane which cas change certain immutable ay rules obligatory upon al! co ts and nations. Central America bas ‘her ludeys guarantied by treat Tuer independence is necessary for the equilibrium of the world and for the intereste of commerce and of the marine of al) nations, af it is the very condition of the Beutrality of inter-oceanic the attainment of which ie going briug Bearer the extremities of the world fend open Lew roads lo the genius of mankind. THE MONROE DOCTRINE AND PETER THE GREATS WILL TO BE OVERTHROWN BY WESTERN EUROPE. [Trausiated from El Koo Hispano-Americano of Parle, Nev. 16, for the New Yous Usman. ‘We bave spoken already several times of the attitude which for some Lime past the Weateri ere of Europe re asmuming With respect to the preposterous and per Sistent projects of the United states upon all the rest of America. The eveuts of Central America, the projects doug since formed against Cuba, Mewico and the Spanish Main, the arme:i expedition against Paraguay, the designs @f which Santo Dominge * t, could not bot ke alarin the great Foropeai Powers, w dispored to consent Uthat ateolute predomivance whieb ‘the American Union is arpiring to exercise over the New are (0 nO Ways World. A portion of thie new Western policy which was obtained » few ds: the conferences § betw Mumister of State, aud the and Rogan’, in virtue of w ment bas agreed with its two allies to ¢ dive measures in Mexico in order to Support it rights Prance and Bngland wn their tw obligate themsdret, ar tee are informed by an excellent correspondent at Madrid. to dri Lark by means of their flels in the Antilles amy allempt whaierer on the partof Ure fiilusters to invade the ishand of Cuba or to dudurt the operutums which Spam has array epennd ayainn Mex Thane Vrents 2 recent violence committed by an 44 gue fr the Wab which pamsed the is Without regarding th of the Turkieb the pretext that the American Uaien be treates concerning the pugeage through the uotable occupation of the reeuk y ® qvestion policy of the Cabinet y been published, one above al Aracted our attention, because Of ite great « wo @ quar a} declaration of war elven ite ineporation from the Tmpe- tains in its humber of November 7 rom Which we take the following nm account of their great « at interest which they are cal i both Americas That r ficane, and the lated to awaken Jing democracy wh ayn ev forces the passag With ite matches lighted, which endeavore to hinder in China the act of our Gegotiatere, which, in 1%56, hoped for the iumph of the arms of Ruseia, lending her ite Steamers and engineers: which brutally interfe jn our quewuons, and simost alwi that democracy ple, called the Moarce doctrine, im to probibit all intervention 8 aed on the conste of America ® pro tribunes many a having been thie end. Ie ve away England from the American const pinion to-day in that country dinowns the Clayton Bulwer treaty. and propusitions are audreen ngree: te lear ito pieces. If this Monroe dom trine eo alinitied—were it only tacitly—by the great Powers, our « nthe Antilles would ere long gee themselves also threatened, for there would not be any security whetever for Kurepean interests in the Waters ct the New Work) Tn this condwet is more than ingratit abeolute want of foresight, as M. de T fad, ‘It ie more than a er @reat American to Europe Population, (te wealth, ite mechanic progeess, and even ite eximence, | Withovt the 350,000 immigrants who every year start from our porte, apd, besides their hand, bring % iton an average 400 franes cach, ite Mdustrial develop ment would Without the Britieh capital by which the gress te enterprises are fomered it would not bave Without stealing, aa it is w with ‘im aed invention@, 't woukd not be & great maritime na The growing thon ard for tbe y servires whet it is feceiying from uF, it nevertheless does not hesitate to fafrifice our most’ precions interests to ite futile conve fience, and to preeont t epeetacte of a wh nation die owning the reliance of private compacts, and Hurope with ¢ the matiefaction of a few b let North America be warped, for everything bas ite Sos thet Seats Epo, Snr does Seeeriea nor im europe. Nations more pow tai than that of the Union have broken down through ' °° ooaeip of executing their ambitious projects. Peter the Great had, doubtless, me 4 ‘and au- thority than the Mouroo doctrine, not quite ment was the echo of e tanstir gael ection nnd vases it became a kind of dogma fOr gig successors. Europe, 90 to had become accusle? god Qo, and oousidered ids ful- conse “4 @ the Ottoman Empire. Well, in spite of all that, Use, tamtament of Peter the Great has bot been executed, aya his worthy successor, the Emperor pacer hav gioriously buried it under ‘the wails of The Wnited States will not achieve in the world what migl.y Russia, with ber army of one million of soldiers, wit, her fleets, ith the geniue of hor Czars, with the dacipline and tenacity of her inhabitants, was unable to ‘accomplish in Europe. The United States will not succeed in depriving the latter of her legitimate portion of infiu- Soe wheoeree the is to exercise it in cepa ane, ‘e donot pretend in any way to oppress them: but it is necessary for them pope that Europe will not allow herself to be excluded or humiliated; it is necessary for them to know that we shall not abaudon the cause of right and civilization as well on the ocean as in the Medi- terranean and Black Sea. NO GREAT POWER TO HOLD THE AMERI- {From Galignani’s Messenger, Nov. 19.) The non-interference doctrine of the United States, as set forth by Mr. Monroe, seems of late to have become more than usually obnexious to various organs of the Paris press. The Patrie, in reference to the canal which it is intended to cut through Nicaragua, across the isthmus connecting the two American continents, calis attention to the mavner in which the above doctrine, if permitted to prevail, would interfere with that useful work. The writer accuses the Cabinet of Washington of a strong desire to seize on the Nicaragua territory without any just cause in order to establish @ monopoly on the proposed line of international communication, ‘After directing atlention to the language of Gen. Cass and other American citizens of note as bearing on the subject, the article says:— It i¢ known that Monroe maintained that no European nation could be permitted by the Americans to essen any portion whatever of the new continent. But has this strange doctrine—without value in international right, and generally more easy to be appealed (o than acted on— ever been able to signify that the independent States ex- isting on that continent were but a prey destined for the insat able appetite of the United States? "Tt must, besides, be admitted that it is potfor hop song nam rewaiaing faith ful to the views of Monroe that the Americans wish to get a footing in the Centra! American States; it is perhaps above all because, at @ time more or less distant, an inter-ocean- jc route must be opened to the commerce of the world across these countries. But it would accord with the am. bition of the United States that this new route should be over their own soil, that it should become their exclusive property—that, in a word, they might secure to themselves the monopoly of the transit between the Atlantic and the Pacific. Such is the end pursued by the United States when, in the name of Monroe's doctrine, they caress the idea of seizing the Isthmus, consummating by themselves the work commenced by Walker's Glibusters. That ob. ject cannot be attained, We have already sufficiently shown that it was irreconcilable with the right of nations, With treaties, and with the interests of Europe. The two tater of N and Costa Rica have concluded with & French company a convention, the execution of which will assure the neutrality of the canal which js to unite the Atlantic and the Pacific. This new guarantees interesta—those of America ‘those of Europe—and it is impossible that it can }toany pretension. In effect, if this inter oveanl> passage were placed under the dependence of the v od States, the commerce of the world would become Wibutary to that nation. Where interests of so universal acharacter are at stake, Such a supremacy cannot in any way be admitted, The roules of transit through the Ish- mus, whether of Suez or Nicaragua, ought to te opened on territorics belonging to nations which, being constituted sole guardians of the route, could! never of their own will inter dict free access, Evidently, a8 we have already said, there ie om the part of the United States a desire to assure itsell of ap entire monopoly of the Nicaragua canal—an act per- foctly impossibie in itself. A postscript to the article points with great satisfaction to the news brought by electric telegraph of a conjoin note from Pngland and France w the government of the Uniled States, insisting on the maintenance of the Clayton. Bulwer treaty. We should imagine that Mr. Buchanan will atance pronounce in favor of its being enforced, since the some telegraphic despatch announces that that high digni- tary has responded to the general feeling of indignation lately expressed by issuing a proclamatou against the new expedition which Walk : ANOTHER MANIFESTO FROM MONSIEUR BELLY. RIS VIEWS ON TER AMERICA’ BOSPHORUS. } punces the proxi- mate publication of a memoir of M. Belly, relative to the canalization of the Isthmus of Nicaragua, of which the fol low ing 1s @ fragment — On the first of May, 1858, there was signed in Rivas, in icaragua, in a chamber still bearing the marks of canhon | ehot, amidst a concourse of circumstances full of gran- deur, a convention which will open to civilization an en- tirely new career and been excited by this ed lively sympathy in the press and in the epper regions of pol/vce im this country; on the other side of the ocean it became the suiject of appreciations excessively passionate and too }ittle liberal to be taken into serious consideration. | American jealousy, 80 exclusive in its pretensions, thought it beheld ip these movements of @ general character an obstacle to its interests aud poli lam not disposed to stop to examine to what point the 5 f @ turbulent fraction in the United States 5 laining of a treaty which induces Je to interfere in the settiement of general questions pavigation, hat I have an interest in | stating that, as far as the publication of that treaty is con | cerned. no legitimate interest had a right to feel alarmed, | and that neither the spirit which dictated it nor the text | of ita dispositions wero of a character tap justify the teast ational sneceptibility. The time for resolately attempt- ong the opening of the Isthmus of Nicaragua contempora vsly wih Usat of Suez has arrived. The Americane on whom thir task seemed to have de her on account of inability or by calcula- Their last contracts with the govern mente ‘tral America. concern only the ‘Transit | question, and leave untouched tw of & mari- wince the time of Fernando | of that the security of the new Boxpho- a public treaty, proclaiming |. Well, such has primordial idea of Uhe prox men adopt To this way taneous adhesion which project met with from (he firet day it was published . The con. vention of Rivas carried with its authority and its force bj Ge ha of te corvementng ‘eat princi te an of serving a8 a shield for generat intefests. It be. Kong to nobody in particular—it i& the work of our time The deprives the eeifich resistance which \t may encoun ler of all serious character and ity of ewowene Moreover, the circumstances h accompanied it marly the starting point for a pew situation worthy the attention and sympathies of Europe. Central America had scarcely emerged from the terrible crisis in whieh Ube fo many sufferings. As the bad seen her cities destroyed, her fella inid waste, her commerce annibilated, ber And a Weil tried patriotam to enable her to rise from her ruins. But adversity had aroused the of her in habitants and made all of them understand the necessity of union, of which a vigorous reaction sprang up against the system of isolation and mutoal distrust waich bed tit then prevailed. President Martiner was only reciprovat- ing the mapirations of hit fellow attizena by inviting them on the very day of bis taking possession of the Presidential f pro bamation which will forever remain cele re-establish ouly one goverument for the five Ventral American repubiics Tn the midet of euch dieporitions, the project of the concession of an intercceanic caual wae submitted to the examination of the two Presidents of Costa Rica and N,. caragun. Emanating from @ man syrmpatiizing with their cause and the witness of their heroism, wis project had the triple advantage of settling a boundary question agitated during twenty year, of closely uniting these two countries by means of an effective solidarity of interoat { inducing Rurope by the expectation of enormous egotiator could pot remain doubt eaty to achieve great things when great © playing the parts. Srs. Mora and Martines hod at one view discovered all the consequences of th’ fet that wae prevented to them, and without reverve apsociated themselves with it ver, it seemed them that the signature of a contract which opened th foture by combining their intereste with those of civ) ration should be surrounded with rignificant formalities Sr. Mora then did not hesitate to leave his governmental f us and bis country to repair to Rivas to a con with hie colleague of Nicaragua. Rivas was y sty of the national fall most i ference the he Nicaragua by me cognition of the always re leven famous Case-Yrisarri treaty. Their offi jorities were every day holding out threats of invasion. General disquietude paralyzed all efforts of com merce and industry. In the midst of such @ conflict a relapse into weakness would have been pardonabie. The two Presidents listen ed only to the voice of their patriotism and the lively re membrance of the past. A close alliance and a in ol Centro-American federation were the results of their terview. All the dissensions which had divided their people for more than thirty years were removed; all Measures necessary for common defence were decreed, the Convention of the Maritime Interoceanic Canal wae pot only the last but aleo the most solemn act of a nanimous union of two great hearts, gewerously rival ine each other in their efforte to save their rexpective countries Then it is necessary for the people on the other side of the ovean to understand that Central America wants to live ber own life, and to advanes in civilization ander the auspices of Rurope, her vitality was put in doubt: for four years, up to the present date, she has been making bed against the most absorbing of nations and the most savage of attacks; her domestic divisions were complain ed of, she forme now but one single people, standing on the ruins of their monuments. ‘war supposed to be ‘t aptitude for labor, industry, and the regular de- 4 ores phd and it i cad assnde as ebe has been, she is’ in ion of all sorte of a Je, apires to all inde of progrese, comprehende tnt pee a!) sorte of freedom, without her morality being ina other r liberal and concitiat ai has already been by En, France, it may become a powerful bond of union between the three great mari- time nations of the globe, and effect at the same time the pacific settlement of all American difflcutties. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL Puwar, Dec. 3—6 P. M. ‘The general business world exhibits in some quarters rather more activity than we have witnessed for some time past. The import of dry goods for the wok is $1,868,280, against $544,506 last year; and the whole im- lucrative trade, Money is unchanged in value, the offer- ings at bank and at the discount houses being very light but the most conservative of the bankers expect to be able, in the course of a few months, to exchange their present Joans on stocks and government securities for discounts of mercantile paper. The large sbipmeuts of specie that have been made to the South are calculated to enable that section of the country te reap the fulieet benefit from its abundant and lucrative crop, and consequently to become large purchagere in this mar kot next spring. The West alone does not respond to the general tendency toward revival. Until next year’s crops are harvested, the Western buyers will not count for much in the Eastern markets. Exchange on Europe is not active, but rates are steady at 109% a ¥ for bankers. At the Stock Exchange to-day the ruling feature was still the same dulness which has ruled go loug. Ia the absence of legitimate commission business, the brokers are, almost without exception, jobbing in stocks; and very frequently the natural course of the market is impaded by their operations, An advance is checked by the free sales of over one hundred small speculators for the rise, who are content with one or two per cont profit; aud, in like manner, # fall is arrested by the closing of short con- tracts for several thousand shares, sold in lots of one or two hundred, by brokers who have no commission Dusiness to occupy their minds or fill their purses. The prevailing impression among these spe- culators is, that at some future period—the favorite date is January next—a confiding and gonerous public will re enter Wall street with large amounts of money, and @ confidence as boundless as ever, for the purpose of buy ing such unquestionable and reliable securities a8 Exo Railroad stock, or Cleveland and Toledo. Ip order to be prepared for this clearly probable event, a number of these speculators have purchased stocks of various kinds, and borrowed money on them at four or five per cent, pro. mising themselves to sell them out when tbl public makes ite appearance at a profit which, considering the risk and anxiety of mind incurred, canvot but be considered very moderate, Onthe other side, other speculators, equally driven to operate on their own account by the want of commission business, are selling gtocks on the probability of war with Mexico being declared early next week. These, like the former, are prepared to be content with a very moderate profit ; it is dowbt{ul whether they could resi tempttion of making two per cent clear. Of ail these speculations and wnanwuvres and hopes and fears the public remaus thus far an unconcerned spectator, leaving the bulls and bears of Wall street to prey upon each other, and atrongtheuing every day the conviction which is taking root tn the sound. est financial minds, that the day for railway stock specu. lation is pa@t, that the public haz Jost faith in railway pro- perty and railway men, and that vigorous as is the spocu- lative appetite among the American people, it now craves some newer and more hopeful food than rai way stocks. The market for State securitice wag a shade lower this morning. A decline of 1¢ pe@cent was established in Missouris and Virginias. United States fives, of the new iesue, were also lower. Californias have fallen to 91. The business in bonds was very light. Minois Central were rather lower. The coal stocks were both bigher. Delaware and Rudson rose to par, and Pennsylvania Coal to 80. Among the railwuy stocks New York Contral continues to be the fa- vorite of bulis and bears. The quotations of the day made but little change in its price, though it closed at last duil and neglected at « decline of 4 per cent, Erie held up pretty fairly till the afternoon, when, a pause oc curring in the speculative buying, it declined », por cent. Reading was dull throughout the day, and closed lower. The heaviest decline of the day was in Pacitic Mail, which & beginning to be thrown ou the market by stockholders dissatistied with the management. It will be remembered that once before this stock was knocked down by an internal quarrel, if we remember right, to about 30, and quite recently, since the last dividend was paid, and when the company had a reserve of a million, it sold at There may be some groucd for the complaints which are made by parties who bought the stock im order to get 14 per cent dividend, and now find themselves obliged to make shift with ten: but under the circumstances, making due allowance for the unadjusted negotiation with ‘Vanderbilt, and the possibility that, any day, ono of the steamere—which are uninsured—may be lost, we can ‘well understand the desire of the management to keep a large surplus on hand. The decline in the stock to-day ‘Was equal to 1 per cent. ‘The Western stocks were generally dull and lower to- day. Galena declined Y%, Rock Island }¢ per cent, Michi gan Central {. Michigan Southern was steady, Ilinois Central is better to-day; the late decline was endoubtedly excessive. Hudson River rose 1; the third mortzages— ‘one of the best securities on the market—advanced 2 per cent. The closing prices of the day were:—Miasouris, 8975 290; Central, 83% a 1; Pacific Mail, 01% a 4%; Erie, 18a 46; Hudson, 83% a 94; Reading, 5114 a 14; Michigan Con. tral, §2'4 a }¢; Southern proferrod, 51% aj; Panama 12054 s %; Illinois Central, 734 a 14; Galena, Toledo, 3174 a 82; Rock Inland, 61% a 62; closed dull. ‘The market ‘The exchanger at the Bank Clearing Boure thie morning were $17,264,744 22, and the balances $753,000 42. ‘The business of the sub treasury to day was as follower of the port for November last:— Luront. For dutiable,... . 322 00 For free. eeve 420 00 Specie and bullion. 446 00 Cash duties... ss. ($20 47 Entered for warchouse.. ‘318 00 Withdrawn from warehours 865 00 aren Domentic merchandise. For dutiable.. For free........ Specie and bullion Total... Stock Excha) Pumst, Deo. 3, 1868. $4000 U Staten 5°, "74 104¢ 50 nhs N ¥ Cen..<20 2000 BO... 6 ess. 108% 800 G0......000 83% 16000 IN Canal regbds 1014, 200 40... 66810 SOK 000 Tenn 6's 00... 944 550 Brie RR 18) 1000 Virginia 6's 9655 175 a 49000 Miseouri 6'© % 200 do 25000 d0..... $45 80% 100 a 00 CalTsnb 810 91 100 do... 4000 NY Cent RR6's 90% 18 1000 Harlem 24m b 84 60 Stonington 1000 N Ia ist mige.. 87 45 Mil & Mins RR... 12 F000 MO. eie BOM 7000 Ti! Cent RR bis 91 ig 1600 do. ) 000 Gal & We 8000 LErie&W 2dinb 65 2000 Mich So 2d mb 63 BOO dO...6 5005. 0294 10 she Market Bank. 110 100 Del&Hud € Co b60 100 W do... » 0 4% Chatham Bank... sasessees #7 2 z z F seed e333 2 1000 Erie Reb 71 43 SESSEes re Ls *, eesssse pptsgee RRR CITY COMMERCIAL REPORT. Frwar, Dec. 3—6 P. M. Agues.—Small sales of pots were made at b3¢¢., and of pearls at 6c. a 5%c. BREADSTUFYS. r—The market was more Duoyant and active. The sales footed up about 12,000 bbis. , clos- ing quotations — ing within the range of the fol Standard superfine Siate......... $4 a $1 40 Btate do. 46 2 400 4%0 a 440 476 « 650 - 50 a 775 OO a 6 60 a bw 550 a 725 750 a 875 32% a 410 Corn meal, ee 2 —Canadian brands exhibited no cbange of moment in prices, while the sales embraced about 600 bbls. Southern flour was more buoyant, with sales of about 1,000 bbia. within the range of our quotations, Rye tour was fin- active, and prices unchanged. Corn meal was stead ‘With sales of about 100 bbis. of New Jersey at $3 50 a 75. Wheat continued firm, but the demand was mode- rate, and sales confined to about 7,000 bushels, ———- common white Southern at $1 23, do. red Southern at $! 12, prime to choice white Michigan at $128 a $140, and white Kentucky at $1 40a $145. Corn was beld firmly, which checked sales. The transactions embraced about 20,000 bushels, including mixed Western at 74c. a 75c., with some prime reported at 76c. , and Western yellow instore at ‘Tic , and white Southern at 8lc. a S4c, Rye was quiet at Tho, atic. Barley was steady, with sales of 5,100 bushels Canadian at 72c. a Tbe. Oats were in good demand, with purchaser for shipment to New Orleans; the sales eni- ‘braced at 47c. a 50c., and Western and Canadian at 50c. a Ste. The following statement from Wm. G. Cut- ting’s weekly circular gives the receipts and exports of breadstufts at this port for the week ending W-da: Flour, Wheat, Rye, Corn, Oats, 5 Bois.’ Bush.’ Bush. Bush. Bush. Canal......41,353 25,694 6,000 62,880 42,742 34,088 Raiiroad.//14,266 2418 9 — = — a0 — Oth. sour’s.21/643 2/907 — «101 10,201 — Total.....77,262 31,109 6,000 67,981 4,194 34,088 The exports of flour and grain from New York, for the week ending Noy. 30, were as follows:— our, Wheat, Corn, Great Britain. 2, 4,729 Britieh Provine 14,768 ~ Total secesscseossesercesore 16006 4120 Ti168 Corvek!—The market was steady’, with sales of 100 mats Taya wt 153gc.; 100 bags Laguayra, 11%. ; 300 Rio, 94 a 10c., and 800 do. at 10340. a 11340. Corfox.—The tales embraced about 3,000 bales, closing tamely, while prices were without quotable change. FReiGHTs.—Rates were firm, while engagements were light. To Liverpool, 260 bbls, ‘rosin were engaged at 2s. Gd; flour was at 1s,'0d., while cotton was at id. Lowden rates were quiet, while 28. 6d. was asked (or flour. To Glasgow, 200 boxes cheese were engaged at 308. To Hamburg, by steamer, 75 tierces sugar were engaged at 358. To Havre, small engagements were maxing at old rat Fr Raisins were firmer, with sales of 700 boxes M. K.’s ut $2 05 a $2.10, with balves at $1 074; and quar- ters at 76c., and 300 boxes layers were sold at $2 6214. Hay.—Sales of about 1,000 bales were made at Svc. a Sbe., for ehipment, Hors were quiet at 100, a 16¢. for new, and nominal at de, a Te. for old. Jame wae steady, at $1 for jump, and at 70¢ for com- mou.. MoLisees was in better request, with sales of about 625 bbls. New Orleavs at 38¢., and 340 bhds. Cuba muscovade, at 28¢. a 24e., with a lot of prime at 280, and 50 do. Porto Rico at 38¢. NAVAL Storms —Sales of 100 bbls. spirits turpentine, in shipping order, were made at 4834c., and 50 do. inter chantable order, at 480, Common rosin was held at $1 65. Crude turpentine was held at $3 87),. Tar was un- changed. Us.—Sales of 4,000 gallons linseed were made at 60c. aéle., chiefly at the latter figure. There was some in quiry for future delivery. Pxovisions.—Pork—The market was firmer, wh le sales were moderate and embraced about 500 Dbis., including old mess ut $17 70. $17 75, and new do. at $18 25; clear mess at $19 60, and new prime at $13 85 a $14.’ Beet was heavy, and sales embraced about 350 bbls. , inctading country prime at $6 a $6 50; couutry mess, $7 75 a $9, repacked Western mess at $8 5 a $10 75, and extra do. at $lla$12. Prime mess was quiet, at $180 $19. A smal} lot of beef hams were sold at $15. Lard was firmer and in good request, with sales of about 700 a 800 bbis. and tierces n the spot, at 11340, a 11 34c., aud about 500 do, for March and April delivery, at T2c., and 200 kegs were sold at 123gc. Batter and cheese were steady and in fair demand, Luck —Sales were light and the market heavy. rice —Sales of about 500 mais of cassia were made at a 2be., und 15 cases mutmege at 53c. a d4c. mbraced about /800 hhds., in ing 360 do, New Orleans, at 6c. @ 74. a 814c., and ba, part refining goods, wt 620. a Tage. ged With steadiness. 0.—Trade is quiet, but prices unc Tre 4c. a ie.; 67 raced 54 bhds, Kentucky at & Ste. ; 238 Sagua, p. 1; 69 cases seed : 18 do. Florida, 16. « '20e. Wuisk#y.—The market was firmer, with a cood demand, with sales of about 1,500 bbls. at 2440, a 26e. OUR FAMILY MARKET REPORT. Poultry ts decidedly higher, though it is still the cheapest food in the market. The glut for several weeks has been most extraordinary ; it is known that as much as fifty tons y of turkeys and chickeus are bought in by the Ame- rican Express Company, and it is more than likely that the daily consumption in this city averages over 100 tons. Notw thetanlivg (be abundance of poultry there is not mueb that i¢ really good in the market, and where all this poorly fed and badly packed poultry can have come from i# a wonder, It has been ‘that the birds were killed and sent to market to them pia Led Our farmers are ularly st to is matter, Tt would pay them well to their » and tp fact they cannot afford to send such stuff as they pnd seommoay When will they learn a litte common eure Canvars back ducks are dear, and are likely to con. tinve il the winter, Other ditto quails. There is little new to note in meats. Prices are gene- rally pretty low, in consequence of the continued alun- dance of cattle, but the retail prices are not as low ws they should be, aking jute consideration (he moderate whoie- tale rater. Mutton is very abundant Fish continues high and commands a ready ale. There * no variation wi noting. Oysters are abuudent and cheap, and sell readily. Butter Cheese is a trifle dearer, sales. as and dull. while eggs continue bigh, with emall In w bles there is nothing new to generally unchanged for several weeks time of year, af the result of the harvest ix knows, and the Amount in marset eneily got at. Potatoes are a little stiffer Apples are duil and a little lower, in consequence of a Jot of poor ones having been thrown on the market. They ‘will be very bigh by February, from prosent indications. -@e ts Grea "a wk Wiraenen, = $e Pariidges.co.. a RYO) Redhead: Baro ial, doe 820 Canvass back. 235 a — ee - ae tf =6 ne... as. - Prairie ben, pair) #7 81.00 RD, BTC. pickled Th a — aa Rincked sh’iiera, — $s 0 Smoked tongne = melt, peri... ir Ralmon trent Wa Cod 6 re ver hum.) Al OD . Rg Crabs, dor via’ ont 6a we = salmon ‘ie = " ’ Butior—Rest, pee th.26 8 herent, perth... Ipferionsce tage A — Haan ber dor Western. ccd A = Hemeyrena. ISH, SALTED, ETC. Bounds A tongues <n 8 alt eorifsh, th Alewives, 100 1 8 = Bkd mack’), bbt.13 OF fed halibat. ib. 10 8. 1 Bkd do. bunch ld Kalt mak’), bt 15 &2000 BRd salmon, Ib. Bbore, No. T...013 00 Halifax, No. 2.013 80 & Onions, grt Pep, man's Heane, qrart Caulttlower, ib Rosating pieces. Sirloin Mea. ‘orterbouse at’ amp steak. Tiind quarters. Fore do. 32° Fence 2 6B Toannerron yn $10 don. box tana mice Ware = a Port of New York, December 3, 1658. CLEARED, Steamehip City of Balumore (itr), Leite, Liverpoo—Jee Shig teal, Bliffens, Mohile—W 8 Dorn Ship Admiral ns,» ‘hip Alexander, Baim, € pn— RL Beat anaartna pec ir és ‘Clann fi, Coubrane. Windeor—D B Dow oie. ‘Smith, Chées Honk & Co. Bebr duo Price’ Price, Rattimore--Mlallior & Lord. Sloop Agent, Holt, Provikdence— Master. ARRIVED. * Colum! Frisbee, Charieston, 6 da; wih cotta, rier Res in Waseinan: Diowon & Oo “sg rk 2 1, Fairteld, Kuenos Ayreon, Oct 8, with Ihklen, wonl, ec, 10 Davidson & Kiddie, Hans had severe weather for the Mes hak htaaiizoN th), Lewin, Nusnes Ayres, Rept A, with 7 Ke ; : hides and wood, to master. Expertenced heavy weather on with hides, wanes, ton. vor. B Nash (of Cherry deld), with cotten, &c, to Smaliwodd, Karle & Co. Mas been 2 North of Hatteraa with heavyfweather, split and lost eile Kehr Emily Keith, Penny, Rie Japeiro, Get 1, with olfee, by £itken & lronaides. Night of Nov 10,160 miles Kast of © Henry, sprung howaprit, broke fore boom, lost and eplit: ‘4c; has been 44 days Nosth of Bermuda. Sehr Clifton (Rr, of Maitland, NS), Norrla, Turks Talwads, 17 days, with salt, to Pennixion & Jones. Has ex heavy r. 15, during & kale spruvg & leak, bave hep! wet Nov uMps going since, and has damag Pigebr Eldridge, Bagua, Now 12, eorge Byron (of Wostuu), with sugar, &c, to master, Behr Sea Breeze (of Bucksport), Wiley, Neuvitas, Now 18, with wood and copper ore, to HD itrooxman & Go. Now 20, Int 28 80, Ton 79 50, waw sbip Joseph Clark, sleering NP. 8 B bas been 10 days N of Haveraa with beavy NW gales; lost fore boom, sails, &o. ‘Schr Albert Mason, Corson, Savannah, §days. Schr D © Hulse, Brown, Charleston, 5 days, with cotton, &e, to Jonas Smith & Co, Schr Samuel N Smith, Smith, George town SC, Sehr Eclipse, Cook, (eorgetown, oC, 6 days, Schr George Henry, Fields, Newbern, NC, Schr Sea Bird, Carroll, Newbern, NC,3 days. Himington, Vel, 3 dary Behr M Maybee, Roe, Virginia, 3 days Rehr M8 Gause, Smith, Behr 8am! P Godwin, Henrickson, Milford, Del."¢ daya. Schr Albion, Hart Sushkeepeie for Vestn, Steamer Boston. Keliew, Philadelphia, Nash, St Marks, 16 slays, jays, oT thle Sins Holmes, Crithibs, arrived yesterday from Now ‘oa, reports lt ie. Nov 21, at - Rand Mey intight (wear Key Went), exchanged signals wih oy Samuel Adama, Gay, hence for New (1 3. same time ant place, ¢: ed signals with bark steering W, painted black ithe yellow moulding around the waist. api rently deep Toaded, vould not make out her name iin at AM Pre) 7 Mary Hamin: lenry. exchanged signals ‘ith a abip shor ite signal with bi ‘ball ia the: witha showing a w! jue +o) and parted company with her at 2 FM on the Soh. u has experienced much rough weather from the NW during the latter part of the 0. BELOW, Bark Corinthian, French, trom Havana Nov 14. SAILED. Stipe bmartcan Fagle, London; barks D Jex, Belize; Rites rae (Br), ‘Bai Besmu: ‘The ship Meta, of and for Bremen, has ancborec at quaran- a Wind daring the day W. Miscellaneous. For disaster to scbr J B Dickinson, see telegraphic columns, ‘Lacxcu—A M Hallock will launeh frou his abipyard at Ham ter’s Polut this morning, December 4, at 9 o'clock, the new steamboat Moses Ta: She ta intended to ply between Hor. Jom and King’s Bridge, aud will be commanded by Capt A P Back, Sm A1ice Mewnor, reportad yesterday lost on the Imaca, it is now stated was from Liverpool bound to New Orleans, With a cargo of 800 tons solt She struck on the Ieanon, and be came total loss, The date is not given. She was inwared in Boston for $47,000, divided among the following offloes —Hqul table, $15,000; Aluiance, $19,000; Boylston, $10,000; Boston $11,000; L nited States, 811,00) China, $10,000; Neptune, $10,000 National, $10,000. Axanicay Liovns—Ata meeting of marine insurance to specters, held on the 2d inst, ft was resolved to organize aboard under the name of American Lloyda. when the following gen. tlemen were elected officers:—Jadez Wiiliama, Eaq, Presiient! Capt A B Clark, Vice Preskient; Capt Thos D Taylor, Secre | genuiemen are members:—Jabez Willams: | tary. The follor shupbuilder, Captains Jams € Luce, Olney Lovett, N Fordham, AB Clark, Alex © Marshall, Chris Proamick, P J W Barkman, 38 Farran, Thos D Taylor, and Richard T Hartahorne; John F H King, abipwright. ‘The clipper ship Andrew Jackson ‘s again on the berth for Ban Francisco. Sho has become notorious for quick passages Sion She boweed on Gor tot Bouts Texas, Winn, [rom New Orleans for Calvemn, a walking beam, her to retnen ts the city for repairs. * Bang Aniat, Taylor, from Cardenas for Boston, put nto Newperbl bok wih inectea core con of eae Bure Jon R Ruoanes, Core, from Aux Cayes for Boslon, L- 44 A Govrwey, Fairchild, from Attakapas for "York, put into Charleston Such ult for @ harbor. Bena T. Francesa from reports tnstechr Laure Prancen, where frown or owed matnd, ashore, no date, ou Urand Menan, badly. 7 Boers Benn Parnior, of Rockland, got ashore on Rye Beach. date or other particulars. sf <a i Senn Geo Lorr—The schr W BC: May from Georgetown, DC, at this me ult, at 5 off Matomprin toilet, picked p's boat from scht George Lntf, from A. oviria tor Kosten, com) loaded, containing ‘captain and five men, who reported having struck's sunken wreck al AM same day, and unmetistely sunk. The sunken ot inst which she probabii bp ¥! eres See cae d that the echr A he was 108 tons, built in Senn Bostox, Hocking trom Eastport Into Holmes Hole 80th ult (and sit 2d inst for destination), A ‘ard, before r Milton, Del, ty 1851, and rated AZ for New York, Ft Jost 2) M feet lumber off deck night of 2°ub, off Cape Cod.” Senn Moon: 1am, Tuitle arrived from Nastan, NP, st Gal od ‘Featon 20th ult, with the partion of the om the wreek of the shi SF Ausuo, about $70,000 in value, and be that the three masted achr longing to merchantain Tesna, il, WAS goto AM 2d inst, With aamimance of steamer Nepuine, and anchored. yo Deo 2—The arbitrators in the case of the sehr + previo ore on Ielant, have awarded to the plista for teir services the wnan Of S165. ‘The elipper ship Lookout is now on the large Sectional dock for repairs. She will be stripped, recaulked and ooppered, also have new foremast and maininast , Cabs ts also on the Balance dock, she will have a new false keel, be stripped, reeaulted and newly coppered. Ship Grabame , Norton, was yestertay Antwerp sth ait to sail for New York fast of Decem! sailed hence Nov 20 for Autwerp. A tne at She ship of 00 tons, called the Amity, was to be lannched at Heth 24 that, by Mesers GF J Paten’ She ie owned by the builters, and is to be commanded by Capt Wade, late of ship Assyria, Notices to Mariners, Officia} notice ia given that Spar Hnoys have been placed at Spring Fotot Ledge and Stanford's Ledge for: the winter, aud the Can bunya removed, THe MAPFITT CHANNEL. An official report lately presented In relation to the “Mafiitt Channel,” entrance to he barbor of Charleston, shows a mean. dept 6 inches at low water, and 19 foet 6 inches at high water, chasor oy Key weer wane, ‘We learn (anys the Key Went Key ot the Gutf of the 25th ul) by ey) a a. 3 = by ig by neat week, be altered from old fashioned reflection to the Fi ‘reancl, under sopervision of Lieut Westeott, UEN, eo " _ Spoken, &. Fhip Arno, Deering, from NOrleana for Liverpool, Now 16, feow, from NOrleans for Liverpool, Nov 18, gibi Indians, ‘Coffin, hence for New Orleans, Nov 19, off Sand Bhar bee ten lerae, Joss of main boom, Nov 18, i Brig Ben) Carver, of Bexeaport resting & Nov 38, 00 tat, Ao Porta, Oct ton? days, Sten Soteeon, vot Drlosae, Renas 3 i Maton, y See site moe mine Se tise , pabeiie, Murray, New Yorks ve Sere, “Sn Sohn Rice . ry~ ly = do cat by 24 fon Chi bart Goal. Bp brig Welicis, ‘Pa. MONG POINT Nov 50-CM bert Amaranth, Probet, for HIGHLAND Lie vand io ti By! oe i are Wolcott, r Le Femon, i John Mes dam, — —Paeaing delphia for Hoste, Via gah Amelia, Rou wo. RY ork port, NEW ORLEANS, Ree 20 Arr stgemation Gere, Galvente 1 and Indianola Wats, Liverpool: Matida, Porter, ‘and J Cup 0; Cortuthian, Chaae, 1 “ ns. Providence vin Havana. Laud, by | wh ld ote nnn or 5 Hallock, 8 York by Ay setese yann; Enoch Prett, ig by NEWPORT, Nov Been tiga d Besa cipenetaaae re te i a Boe Cs KTORINGTOR, Iie 9 Are coke Jomee - Fass, MES 4 WILMINGTON, NO, echre JH, Planar my. Jno Aumack, Perce N¥orn. st _ Steers, . : PORTLAND, Deo =A: t ; of - Pareto ratte, Boston, bark, Com! Kel, Aletandrie “i York. Cardona, . Bid ship Soke ‘te Sealer Monte” PROWIDENC Seamer opps Zork, Below ‘ites thre "tas sloop Wim " Pa ptiCHMOND, Dee 1—Arr PA. Dee are 0 Me Wat, Mawes Taneter.. 8 Gants d8: 3 & Corus MWorn diye Bhd tcherenhentinie hee bende sanrweemntatatadiie Ol FOR SAL ne ROADWAY ovsTER TOU the northeast corner of presses ane ‘weltth Clark, from Bangor, die } Wht I—Arr sehr Joseph K Potts, Tribie, Kilaabed- Pian via Rabine, dence for davon urved ts digures: Teqpempen, Perven, Vero reeman, Wetter, NY orb, Rarusve Webs 4 sehr» Vers Oru. wha, bd 1: ‘and 4 aks ha Teale | MeivGle Ha me dobws Lather, frota Warren for De Indien wy he - Meena Ncanbent 4 Ge Samtridge schr Thos Martin, Whyarde, 4). cartia, bureaus onvriront a7 h., on commencera a 74 h, ON Ince for businens, and the : sold low to.a.cash cuctomer, Toquire on the pretaime li ovelock A.M. No agen used apply.