The New York Herald Newspaper, November 6, 1858, Page 8

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ee ema ses s even to her enormous “lant ra “an, em- | race; and 1 wish vosce thom fn that ted all thei? | may, and shonld be es pl oe pe | on a EOE A ODE, THE SLAVERY QUESTION IN THE SOUTH. Traced any more acres than there @F@ m’ali South | on the surface of the globe where still er ripped aa next velleving eos Desrnovin. APRA IDA APOIO, Coratne, I shanti hare ‘soa tuleiiel ae | Soanlt Tilsen is Seald Topmess oe pti ‘State Fights” to be an essential, uay, the eatential e'0- F eoonry ee oval Baglis ites , ithaut ihe | ment of $8¢ coustitution, and that uo one who thinks as it was Dy ish Dill, that | tory that would place the slave States on a numerical f 2 * Gompredewsive and Conservative View of the | ere estat, but aq ilu thom;an noritable | ity’and more, wah the free Statee in tho Union, Bat tumble 1a F ihre can ano secon, plat Le e« . Congress 9014 do no more, no less, no other | review aud scrutiny of the resources of the Bouth shows, I that Ido, * ebitenll “are D ia, t ae umacneve Field by a Southern Statesman. Way. he constitatiag, Seionged to tne psople of Kansas. thin Wy conclasively, that we have not uow thesurplug y whom 1” act are, ar dannacvats a rae gress could it from them # moment; > mor uitable Dresnt soils “State righte democrats.” Noting in pablic alfirs so per. VERMIN DESTROYER, casehtheamicadsisheses it make them organize under it—assemble their Feach, to create any number of “anf to at- | to the cheap growth bia great staple. They plexes aud annoys rs a2 thes abeurd party names, and | Tre Northern Agitation Exhausting It- | iecisatur, apmme the postion of a Stato, aad sand tempt it by costly, yet pyle. abbrtive ontor- | failed everywhere. Mt is eat eat eas a Mane | Raver could be terested in. theme Tene easily’ com: | FOR TH DESTRUCTION AND BXT" jen ,gr0y op we Hopeful View of the Future. Senators wit Represent reroe, a aes into ine Unit | trate ve ie aes retioe OOS Seite | Mltuerad wage par at a sy eiustnae, Seet | USconioie prtscnle whisk are abefosh ioral tage nu | ATS, coerce a State into inion? | thatthe recovering ve 5 can newer y Pk ~ Bian Bh coerce @ State to remain in the Union, | und free Stot«, whdther du the floor et, a as ‘or olse- | be produced as articles wide exieadak commerce, ex- | man: the right aud the wrong, the good and the evil, ac- MICE, rictieeinioa? ReneS or rive a State out of it. Congress is omnipoteat. But | where, jf vieonary, We had bettar, then Tia at once t slare labor. is they at length found’ out. | cording to the pocutiar viows of py individval; and was % Speeed of Hor. James H. Hammond, Delivered at | where are then the rights of the States? Fortunately for | iaake ‘hp our minds according to the fucks, and ive But such labor they had repudiated everywhore No, not | pever ata loss to find ‘oy, side, as now, Ia what ire COCKROACBES, i ae. 30 1858, ‘vg, the constitotion of overy State aurt of every ray all bootloss efforts, look every consequence of or pos tion | every where. Notin France nor in Great Pritain, wyare } beown to the democracy and repubyican parting of BUGS, Barnwell Coart House October 29, 1858, asking to be State, is not only virtually but actually in } fuilim the foe, For one, Toan do so without dismay — they stl hold easred eplentid thrones 204 pang easy. | countrys But the Haor distioctions, have, for the most %, the hands of its peop! nie at all times and under all circum. | withovt the slightest trepidation. Why, the South, nuin- cracies amid starving laborers; only for outra9 Dbarba- rt, seemed to me to be factitions and factious, gotten up FLEA, ac, im, &. stances, and they cannot be divested of that controt wih. | Bering twelve millions of people, porsesrce alroa rians taey ordained freedom ard equity :*e failing in all | by cunning men for selfish porposes, to whic the trae , out the utter destruction of the constitetion and an ortire | imperial domain that can well support an hunted mil | thet¥schemes, and finding that, with costty expen: | patriot and honest man should be slow to lon’ himself, re Pe PDO ty pe : 73, revolution. The whole power of Congress in the premives | lious more. What does she need to seek hoyond her bor- | ditures and bign sounding mor) “lidestoes, they hal simply w myself, and for you, while T represent OF shalt go T Unk you very Siucerely for (his kéad and cordial re- | i, exhausted | when it accepts the constitrtion without seption, To stand Lee and speak to the people of Barn- | Coriition. ‘There are some who go stilt further, ant Wale uy of Limes long gone By. 1 have done it, T | aecort that although there m na way to avoid Believe, DUL ough more thas twenty years. But those | a submission of 1 Boa was w the Were starving times when, & quarter of a century 4g0,19 1 contro! of the Bes of Kansas, fet that the confe- often spoketo you here oi the constitution and the Union—of | POD. sw ‘was a compromise of principle, inasmuch 3.1 oo ae at oe arn pore e 8 pe a speciGcally required them to act, and it made for them the ders, or what has she to fear? With such asea coast and | ruined their own colonies, find made themselves the vas- | for the constitution 4 hte Fe construed and fait may on MOSQUITOES, harbors; sueh rivers, mountains and plains, vo ful! of all | sals of the slayeholders, what have they dono? Why, re- | ried out. F will make toy fight, such ae it may bo, by the the precious metals, £0 fertile in oi), £0 gen’ fal in cli ate, | newed the slave trade, ? Not in name. Ob, no! tor | gide of auy map, whether from the North, South, Fast or MOTHS, ucing in such unparalleled ‘abundance the most value’ | Halland the Pattiament Houses stili. thunder exe ‘West, who will do the same; and Twill ‘do homaye to his GARDEN INSRCTs, lo agricultoral staples of the work; caprble of mt | acainst that; whllg the colonists, under governmental pro- virtuo, his ability, hie courage, and, #o far as Tecan, mane ae. wufacturin, % any extent, and posses ing the best | tection, and walt Ty ish money, wrung ‘by taxation from | just compensation for his toils and hazards and sacrifices, WITHOUT THE USE OF POISON, social am strial systems that have ever yet | her ‘wages Slaves: are importing by hundreds of thou. | ASto the precise mode and manner of conducting this ——— o se nae aol definite opportunity to defeat the constitution as wollas | been organ wera might have sunk into sloth | sands Chmece and Hindoo coolies, under conditions coi- | contest, that must necessarily, to a great extent, de- asa lage maby Who Were actors U . the ordinance, Now, this is true, asa fact, yet the infe- | from excess of prosperity had she net becn kept on | pared with which Algerine slavery of the Inst century pet upen the exigencies that arise ; but of course ‘Tee chemical preparations Anewrs waiter the shone many more, hav valiant epirits | TOME? IS Absurd upon ite very face.’ If Congress couid not | the alert by the fierce assaults of an envious worlt— | Was merciful. ‘They do not hold thom as we do our ; ald he compelled by Dy exigency, by ho party Abe fas twenty: two me Pare nano 18 0F the ‘re, You have grown up Weupply their places. The gallant spi take the Lecempton omstitution ont of the hands of the | ssaults which, atone time alarming, it has beon in fret} for better or for worse, in sickness and itt health, ia ‘who tien burrounded ine here, and Wiese k.nulog eyes and wg besos aLimaicd aad responded to my speech, (Or Use most part, passed away, bul the theme is . past wo day, adhering with un- abated zeal to every principle 1 a upon the same /,ceat Lopics. Our bautio then Was for te consutution and our eights, ia Wie Linea, if possible, oul of it, i meed be. And Utis is our batiienow, The lapse of Uurty yoars bes broagit mach veace tu she survivors of Those who enusted for ab cause in Souta Caroling, The veil of what was thea he future—atoture covered with angry clouds and @vubsaud darkuess—bas beon removed, aud looking back people of Kaneas, what difference did it make whether the ordinance in August, unser the direc whether fixed by Con. gress or thems: agreed upon because it Was Very well to set o time and jet things end. But from August to August, again and forever, this constitution was in the hands of the poople of Kansas, and they could do with it what they pleased, True, Congress mizht have avoided that epecitic occasion and August vote by swai- owing the land ordinance and all, and asking no security for the remainder of the public lands; but still Kansas could have refused to organize as a State, and no power - ee . ooking DACK 1 under onr constitution could have interferet, It ir all =e nce fee Se oper oe neni bany tte elena words and nothing more. Congress was charged ae eae ie “oy a ow the living—ail then | Wt bribing Kansas to become a slave State deep buried in the womb of time—aze now ali clear and | But, the bribe was, by the conference bill, four Puyuble. ADU to those of us who have Deen spared to | Millon of acres of land, imeteat of “twenty-three . millions, If we had given her the whole twenty-three woke this retrospect, it ié a proud satisfaction to KNOW | mitions for her usciess slavery clanse, thero might have We ¢] ties or arrangements, to give up my principles, or | and now inwod the United Stated, where wey have. seareely more “than wholesome exerciee to hood and old age. No, in their prime of lige they sedice | the least of those gr rinciples = h a tute oar | afready met ce age arth ES dave acquired for ereice which has made us Che thost virtaou them from their homes, transport them to distantant un- | great cause. If the South has any desire to remaja in | Tprenoe dad Manutetumer 0 world wide eleply, Hie mort enlightened and most powertnl people who now | wholesome climes, for ‘the merest pitance of wages con- | the Union, and control it, she, as her safety requires that 1, Pranes, tea hs Prusia ge a sexony eal flourish on the globe. The South has long been anjer- | sume their best yeare in the severest aors, and then tan | she shout | in some essential pa ais, if she does re- | Hgliand, Naples, ac., kc, from most of whom hua received, vatuing and ¢oing great injustice to hersel’, Suehas been | them ont to die—the direst slavery that brutal man has | main in it, must conciliate her Northern allies. She | hovorary titles and appolnanents, as may pemeen fess bio te Jamonting her weakness, and croaking about the dangers | over instituted, Frauce, less vensitive—having uo Exe | must be just, kind and true, to all who are true to trith | plomas, cortiientes, and other documents. that beset ber, when she might glory in her stroncth ant | tor Hall—embracing the’same scheme, resorts to Atric:, | and to hor. "But if she determines, and whenever sho | the Xedical Faculties of te most celebrated Buropean burl defiance fo her enemies, But it ts wail that, with a | and opealy makes purchoses—for 89 they may be called | determines, to throw off her Northern friends and dis- | yersities have examined these Preprtious atin oa ropa Aized and overwhelming freo Stato majority agaist us in | from Rave catchers; vay, she buye from the Prosi sohye tiie nian, t poe Gonrenly aay: iat I eball, mith: | deaieees them tobe * perfectly this Uwion, with all our natural advantages, we most dis + famod settlement of our own Po! out hesitation, go with her fully an fully. I do not DOMESTIC ANTM. solve the connection to insure our resent safety and ac- | Soc Boys the colonists, our own ereancipate: for a moment doubt that, in or out of this Uuion, she can | 'NNOXIOUS TO MAN AND THE TIC ALS)? coraplish onr proper destiny. Perhaps go, Bit permit | who, Bick of fveodom, profer any form of slavery, and in J sustain herself among the foremost nations of tho earth. | qye effect of his remedies ix truly miraculous, and Tho eo BUEEOEC Den Yel, The dissslusion ot the Uaioe wan | there desperation qo Kot kestiats ta make. (baie lous pe. {All Ghat abe requires f the uaton of hor owa people, end sant Ly climate, season, oF line, a hae ec prove by hia alternative fiat we havo always at command, and for | trons inthis country the Maching stock of the whot+ | happily they never rere at any former period. 60 united | cspertenice of twenty two years’ standiag, in diferent Which we should be ever ready; ut a poacstu, prosper. | world. | Phu fae fe addons Rance amt Ewjland— | 0 Marmonios, ox, now. A homogencous poople, with | arisot kegeger pala a ous and powerful lo may net challenge fa ‘day too 080 adoption ° this abolition eo wtalone mad social an indvstrial inst! ious the same ever: we tiue of redemption for cties, pone warehouses, Bon. The question Qa Pemalth, Gan the tr ae rsibo | petable and iwfuential—have thoroughiy | renounced is Whore; ang. all oer grees totocosis. Mendon], we should Bais [eran carter, Seite’ wee par Ted oe ware brought fo concur permanently in'any line of policy that | practically, and almost in theory. The press of England, | always have been united in our moral and politica sone. ty yy _ Arotee ihe | geeanaie Greate power of the world. ea thicd' | corns aah: poliny, iho arabitionn” damesaionter’ tae. |, Se intruders witiout:erey oF al me 25 hae ae ti " e . ° ciples will subvert the constitution and serionely dai K tha: ume und events Bave proved that our principles were | meen some ground for the charge, woul! have | South in this confederay ? “I do. rot believe that | mowments, while in” Franck the newpaper: aie openty | bost of briliant met whose namos acorn ovr annei havo Sreeietee a thshemon: Goan rer pp a4 ee ka Ble Sg ae wah on ogee been of no avail, for Kansas could, unter no bribe or | they gan, Reckless a$ is political ambition, and | dircussing the question of inverting neyro slaves, by name, | heretofore kept us apart. The «dvlitionists have, 1 at Length, aud busbandmen tn the New \\ orid'will be— . 7 i vd e1 y 1 "1 elle sane a i len hi * ald re ‘on sare hecn to Fong, munniained,, ‘ap 0 feel. renewed | coercion known to our government, have beew compelled | insane as funaticism ever ig, 1 hwve uo idea’ that | info Algeria. Think it may be fairly said thal in Bu: | foreed upon us a Kuvledge of onr true position, and com: the free States can be consolidated on the wild project ot | rope abolition has ran its course. Ti ruling the slavebollers by mere brute numbers, cither | Russell,and all the old politi throngh the ballot box. or by fe emancipate our slaves, or strip . ’ + to accept the constitution or ordinance, or become a State era ae ay ae dally wumpb. | against her will at any period whatever. Twill not pre tose Yer gce ged that epot, They took mein ther | Stune that any one is leas proficient in constitutional lore, en ned te inte all the biphy place that sat | oF is tess conversant with the history of Congressional poses ie Frist tunve non ak proceedings in the admission of new States, than myself; ik con te coeds le aoe but I will say that Iam incapable of comprehending then, ooo» ee Se at all, if in this conference bill there was any ‘compro: this great aud generous au i... ing comidenee 1 mige” of Southern principles or interests, any concession SO ne eee ak de as | Se ee path, any departure from the sti A await with when, shall deal with you. The last Lagi | Kaueae have, by an overwholming majority, rected laiare Of the State conferred on me the high honor OL | the land ordinance af modified by Congress, and re- aeat un the Senate of the United States, and during tne | Seod'te come inte the Union on such tertag. Bens Rate stormy seasiou of Congress I in part represented you | en hue a expected-cwwhal rather tested Tt here. You wil expect ine to give you some account of | sorts precisely with what I felt when I saw Kansas Bie proceedinss there, and must cially of those WhICD | 4p py0¢ herself into Congress ‘and demand—reelsing with eccupred four-iitus of the time of the session, and pro- | Hod and fraudexto be enrolled among the “Staten @eced Buch grout excitement throughout the country. 1 | fet her stay out. Tam opposed to her coming in before aiuude to the Kansas question; and as L exception bas | ghe has the requisite population; not because she will be a Deen taken, so far as 1 know, lo apy act of mine, save NY | tree State, but because i fully approved of the prohibitory quire on that, T will take this occasion to give my views | itnec-ef ie sonferenee fll) aioe Tee tee eet ory fm fail upon it.’ When, four years ago, the Kansas and ghar, Palmerston | ‘pelled us into union—an union not for aggres:ion, but for NO MORE VERMIN, agitators, are ing | defence; purely convervalive of the Constitution aml Uve con- ce of arms, whether to | their barps upen the willows. Even the son of Wilber- | stttutional rights of every section and of every man. Tue of the fruits of their | force, the fanatic, approves of coolie slavery, which we | unton of these Stites, trom the Canadas to the RioGrande, | yEYER'S MIRACULOUS VERMIN DESTROYER IS AP Jaber, or to govern us with the ness and paternalcare | abb But recentty the British government openty sur- | and from shore to shore of the two great oceans of the dine to uu The nervous in the South, and the aboli- | rendered its clatn vw the right of seareh——s claim sot up | globe, whatever splendor may encircle it, is but policy HAND tion dems N believe it. Bul when | mainly to put down the African slave trate, and withont | and nota principle, It is subordinate to rights and inte- it comes to the actual test, if nether’ sober sense nor pa’ which all attempts to do it will Srobably bo idle, Aud | reste. Bed the union of the slaveholders of the South is a Bred tom should prevail, the sense of donger anil the love of cotton } sto Surprise ua it all this, if wo are correct | principle involving all our rights ard all our interests, Let reater convenience of the inhabitants of New York, end J, with our Northern brethren, in every | it meiavery. Hf it is eutained by the | Hat union be perfect and perpetual. W stitutes our wil moke aavusl gen nod proprietors crisis 0 1 tore of negroes. Onthis T think you i oeither hem sont ph strength, our safety and prosperity. Let us frown down Thana ctrign hotels, warehouse: Sietteht may ¢ ‘ophy oppoze it; if, as we are couvine every proposition that might tertously divide ue, and pre id gardens, the su rintondents of p put iste of eer t the government | poutieal al benefit to the world, thea it wax | sent to our assailants from, every quarter a solid’ and im- beet tal. imate, i station houses, &e. aca in their bands The North bas ouly to be made cleariy | saevitable that, sooner or later the abolition crusade aust | Pregnabie phalanx. Lat us aiso give to the winds every | D3 whie (pod myyn sg purity thet? establishinents froin how far she can go, an? what the South will not | die out. t now? WH there is truth in whatI | thought of fear, every feeling of despondency, and fully She will not trespass beyond that, but will | hew ade 30 it fe sbolition fever has nearly or consprehending, poe ag bard but hee gon perl KEEP THEM FREE FROM IT PERMANENTLY. content herself with the glory of carrying the alternate | quite ex! nated itse! m irope—ii time and facts | our power in confedervey an roug! ie sf bicnnial elections, as she fas Just patna Bod leaving it | Lave proved there that it is an absurdity—it seems to | world, let us develope and consolidate our resources, and abt <j ke tyler ate MIRACULOUS VERMIN: to the democracy to carry that which males the Presideut. | me we should not doubt that its career is abeut to clos devote ourselves mapfully and hopefully to the accom- But I am making mere assertions, Aliow me,| here. fSnch is my opinion, however difterent: Plishment of the magnificent future thal is within our | No, 612 BROADWAY, CORNER OF HOUSTON STREET, then, to refer to facts to show the past power of the | these may think who judge only by appearances, | reach. WA South in this Union, and the present stare of the | or take their cues from tating politicians, J pga rae EY where contracts: Tooth, aid whano the sengeal prepaven. ‘tious in whieh she is moet deeply inter- : 4 . 3 Bren against the admission of Oregon. Unless in exceptional | urea! qv ak: any one to tell me upon what meacure or upon what Political Intelligence. tions, together with i defalod lnstrutoos sonee Rebrasks aot was pessods giving governments 1 those | cases, such as that of Kansas was last winter, Tdo not | ested. When, thirty years ago, we began this ardnons | man the abolitionists of this country can ever again muster THE NEW YORK ELVCTION. “General agent fo il ie Uae Bu five cenit ome dolary a ee ce eu old Lede aid opaa ad MAE | thiok'that a State should be admitted with iexs popalation | ccndict for de constitutional reform of iis goverumont | thetr legions ae they did in 1856? “Kanvas is equcesed dry. an % 185 REDERICK V. KUSHTON, Drusgis poy pete pnt eipsetraibte od | bad ac title | tan would extitle her toa member of the Houve. ts and the security of the South, the South hersef was tho Jains in th 2 nostrils of al i ay can dono ns aac ulate itis oul aia dor ay 5, 1858 Sy Hoare, and No. 47 Broadway, = weenyyehe 199 Bsa ® | not just to the other States, and is not consonant with the | roughly divided. ‘The tariff, tho bank, the internal | *heve tiey try @ ery’ against the Supreme Court for je Nato ig here give Morgen to 15,000 ma- Corner of Canal sireet, New York. desire or expectation of ever again takin partin public | theory of our government. But I will not detain you | improvement « t : , , even abolition itself, al had | the Dred Scott derisiom? What is there in tha’ to injiaine the ganction of aiarge number of our most promaineat | popular sentiment? It i Sou HW they did uot ail originate, they were | against a judiciary, bw E 1 that era of infatuation, when a Southern Court of the United Slat President proclaimed that we wore ‘at! federatists, at] | been taught te revere as repubhicazs’’—wheu Southern statesmen sueered ats they demand the net: aM@airs a® the east ambitious of you here present. J mule up my mind then that this bill was fraught with delusion @nd trouble to the South, and so expressed myself on all suilabic cecasions. The vill had two leading features in it. Bt enacted that every Territory, in forming its constit ‘than for the purpose of applying for adm Union should have the ryht to establish ite own organic @r coustitutional laws, and cowe ta with its own institu- tious, with the single Condition that they should be repub- bean’ Why, unless our constitution is mere waste paper, ai! oar institutions shams, and our theory of ment a fallacy, this principle and privilege sence, lies at the Lotiom of the whole, and constitutes the jority. The Assembly wi!l stand about seventy repub- Ee eee by all respectable drug> epexoly against the Suprem- | leans elected, without any Union; thirty Union members | S¥*t*!0 fe Uni which the Nortwern people have | and straight Americans, and twenty-eight democrats. —s lunes of their erties. Will pening in 0 boltiion ef slewary ic the Dieteiee of Co These figures will not be varied more than two citer way. By the following’ documents it will be seen that the abeva: ever been able to do much with that, | Samuel A. Law, American, is re-clectod to the Assom | Hemel slatements are horas vut ty te Incoatenble evidenae ver. if levied average duties of more than | thow ey have, often las That issue is alittle too | bly from the Second district, Delaware county. forty per cent on all our imports, Hy the tariff of 1857 the | practical and too dangerons. fot many are bold enough 7 ‘ duties was reduced below twenty por cont. | to embark im it, They might as well make the quostion THR NINTH CONGRERSIONAT DISTRICT. We have accomplish nd, besides, the prin- | of disunion naked! Wil they take up the abstract, ciple of free trai pretty generally conceded now | and, probably in to be other than throughout the Union. It cannot he denied that this abstract, propa o more slave States 7’ Jonger with what belongs to the past. ‘The present and the futare are what concorn ut most. You des: know my opinion of the course the South should» under existing circumsta Twill give you fran! fully the resuits of my observation aud reflection on this all-important polut. The first question is, do the peopie of the South consider the present union’ of these States ae an evil in itself, and a thing that it is desirable we should got rid of under all circumetancest There are some, I know, who do. But T am satisfied th: overwhelming majority of the South world, sured that this government was hereafter to be adwoays ip-hill business to agitate CERTIFICATES, Orgice ov rm Govesxong oF ree Attnoosn, 3 Rorunpa, Paks, New Yorx, July 2), 1458. 46 Mr. JOSEPH MEYER, Practical Chemist, having proposed ta ah oan eee Might tip witch one there | eucted on the true principles and construction of th T think the duties should bo troduced x They have done it. They have ulready spit upon it. tons Pie a cr hin expullte remedy, this lato perity thet be has porforased Sought and rade a revolution. “I might aot have retasea | constitution, deckledly prefer to remain in the U criminations against | The Northwest will not take tt, and the free States, at bat Gresaburg. at | te pene in 4 moet sathfactory manner, in the extermination ee ee eee eer 2 Saat er US TORO | sechan taal Mee yn costs and hazards of should be. abet 1 | tom cltwant Cuba. They tooe tavicr, amd hankce after Greaaboy FE | Gt hate ac, edb, Lice Senhan the Gaels eirsiouate te Oar aa fee ts pa oor ting up a keparate government. I think Tstate what Bat it ix posed that that there will be a Te wi at rich ilend, Where, then, are they to Osatning rt a Dv Pe. ASI INGTON SMITH, President. Meaken the whole siractare t dig up, for the purpose of | true when Tsay that, after all the bitterness that has | mand for their i the next sersion. If >, it. will Teaunot nec. Thay do not appeat to sec themselves, Onaining ah | Axmmoxy Deano, Secrecary. Bian tae kevin of the Miscourtcomprension ine. That wad | chacacterized our Yong warfare, the grout byly of the | of course be res nd T trust snecossfully. Free | Will any one stave the practical question, if we offer them = k disunion, and will not eck it vhject, however promptly they may accept it as an alternative, rather than submit to unconstitutional abridge ts of their rights. J confess that, for many my life, [believed that our only safety rae the Ais of the Unicn, and L openly avowert it.” 1 should on- tertain dn? without hesitation express the same sentigncnts now, but thet the victories we have achieved, and those that T think we are about lo achiere, have inspired me with he 1y the belicf—that we can fully sustain our and control ils acti ca’ af airs, be well asked how Tecan entertain snch views and expectations, when within these few years the South has lot her equality in the Senate, and the free States have at length » decided majority in both houses of Congress, while this unfortunate Kansas contest has awept into their o x ! eri litical graves so many of our ancient friends in ded tie Soudh tnko the devusion that Kanvas might be mae & as ‘ae that it may be doubted whether they slate Stale, and induced ito join ina false and useless | nave at thin moment, aftor the receut elections—the Seowe, which has hep the whole cvuntry in turmoil for the } fionie of the disastrous Kansas abortion—a majority in dat Jour yar, and fresh life and vigor | any singic one of them; and there neams to be at present & the alvlilon purty. Through the mou —— no prospect the area of slavery in any a will as trage Kens of fraud and fore, quarter. Th ts are true; and if you will boar with Perrivoryef Kons ot last came before Congress for admis |S them all in the strongert light Lcan be sow as G State, with what is known as the Lovowmplon com | ors youetor it is of the utmost iuportance that we atitution, dlavery among ia provisions. But a honid at least sce clearly how we etand, and what are the same time the convention, by #2 ordinal cur resources, in order to form an iica of what we can do, and how avoid wasting our gth on what cannot trade {8 the test, the touchsteno of free government, as | none—and we bave noue to offer—oa which they are Bext monopoly is of deepotieom. Thave no hesitation insaymg | te relly for the conquest of the South?—the measure or that the plantation States should diseard any government | the man? It doce seem to me that this great fire is dying Protective tarif its policy. They shoald not wut for want of: ‘That this crusa le, as many crusades efor the support of any other indus- | lave done, how oxbausted iteeif, and that there is no argn ein than the:r own, much less to make ment or leater that can keop it alive, Toe!r Peter Mer- peculations of another section of the Un mits, their ye, their Buldwina, their lion hearted maxation is, after all, what wo have ia Richards, where ave they? It gcoms that they will in this Union, and against thet we must be always re’ Searcely agroe «' on their Louis IX. who shall jead their to acopi the thost “ecisive measures, ‘The interna! im. | last pious campaicn and suffer martyrdom. And let me provement system wag ip full vigor in 1828 Inaugurated | sey dhat if the abolitionists cannot unite the free Statesas a wiso by Southern men, it absorbed all the surplus of the | purely anti slavery perty in the Presidential election treasory, and being in its nature unlimited, it was capable | 1860, and failagain ci 1504, we sitll never hear more of Uuem absorbing al! the revenue that could be extorted by the | as a politdont party: and itis ome. ss @ pohtical party that ighest possible tariff. That, too, if not destroyed, has | they are worthy of our notice. wre atways will be abo- Ween checked and crippled 0) Southerm action, Tis teve | titioniats—for fools, enthosinsts, mou of morbid imagina- that it still appears anuually in Congress; but the once | tions, bent on mischier, or ambitious of notoriety, always hanghty brigand ts now hittie more than a “sturdy beggar. | will éxist. Bnt the abolition party in the free States is now We lint then, also, in »peration a Bank of | almost wholly political. Do you suppose that theSewards, the United States, with branches in all our princi- | Hales, Wades, Wilsous, os und their associates, ws It received and speculated on all the | care anything for African slavery, or are really hostile es of the covernmen: controtied and e¥ster of Inbor, any moro than is the President, trovedt in the North ait the exchanges, chus levying kinson, Hright, Pugh or Dov Ido not. Their od” a per centage upon every & mal transaction of the political power. They have placed themselves on South. That bas been annibilated. It sleeps the sleep | this sprinutide of faaaticiam to obtain it, W it fails then— that knows no waking. Bet let me say that the syrtem | if, at the next Presidential election, aserrediy if atthe two which it estabbehed stil! existe. Peepite of itz dertruction | next—we beat them, all this agg Kemor machinery will fall to already ropeaied. Mt had long fuiillled ite mission, It hac cained the troubled waters for a time. It was ob- wote until the annexation of Texas, when we ac eeded to the demand to extend it through the northern d serve of that state. But when California came—Califor yaa, that should have been, ani may yet be. a slave State— endive demanded to exten! that line to the B hus socure for the South a portion of the magnificent territo- purchased in part by het look avi Weasure, i was re Then that line was blotted out everywhere and forever. repeal it was amere formality. Tne Supreme Court Bus regently pronounced it unconstitutional, and so the exqeal was in BO Terpect of any importance. But thas bill, with these two features, neither of them of @ny practical importance, magnitied and exaggerated By orators and BeWspapers luto a great Southera victory, OFFICE OF THE GOVERNORS OF THE atc} Rotosps, Pank, New Youx, July 20, 1808. Mr. JOSEPH MEYER, Practical Chemiat, having pi * remove Vermin from Bellevue aba oy te ‘his ex- paletve piano this is to certify be formed the mame ion Bs enemas manner, in the destracuon of Bea bi 5 cio: WASHINGTON SMITH, Presiieat. Adsnioxy Decro, Secreiary - Orrice or THe Usiren States Navat [verector or ROVISIONS AND Navy Yarp, New Yous, July 26, ‘This is to certify that JOSEPTI MEYER, Practica! Chemint, ot he riven al be fae froma Oe pT tore Né which these destrnctive animals, and that I an extracrdina~ (een minutes, dre some already ae os iP rf 5 _ 3 Neve would entirely 714 a Soe of JNO. D. GY Inspector of Provisions and Clothing. i ¢, demanded Of we Unked States some twenly three millions of acres ~ ‘ by the federal government, and the collection of the reve. | the ground, and the Smiths, sand coe evegaie of land, instead of the four millions usually allowed t0 | be accomplished. The eq: of the free and slave | nue in specie, our exchanges still contre in the North, and | Parkers, witl be left alone to their g samp "Bat if Ta i Haskin. Orrice oF Tur Scemuintent TOF Ponce, mew Biates containing public lands. It was almost cortaia | states has long been lost in tho House; by the admission | our otherwise ape idtstt ys stl compe ‘Tel to participate : A reasoning false, . 37 No. 413 Broome street, Now wigs aly 19, 1860, ; tal a majority of the people of Kansas were epposed to of Cal fornia st was lost in the Senate, Since then anot! more or lose in al! the reckioes epeeniations of that fanatical af, 40, they beat rs—what then? 1 i938 of your re- s nore fanatica m hat . 1 @stiona! nineteen millions, which, if allowed, would proba. ‘ection, more fanatical in its love of money evon than in its s that may well be asked. And th ice Nene de ‘otien to negroes. But this is a self-imposed vasoalage: os. We must be prepared: and the very the — i ins few Diy have kept them again from the recent polls, was ienees, el wae r “ Washington, New Mezico, a: h the privileges which our Southern Ivgisiatares make to prevent soch resalte will better 616 yo u te South was expected t pay for that worthless siavery oor rel, The immigration (rem bave granted to our innumerable banka, we Pay tri. | repare oe than sny courre we can putave that I can see. ee a om commend 4 i cae Nein eee need th i muihoient to form ome or more now | butary to New York, which is itecif tributary toLondon, | Ye must be prepared, Lexy, to take cate of oursolves, 1008 Wo uid tutor remedy, vase infested Oe BS er emeee | t ry year. To the South there is literally no | the great world centre of exchanges In our age, Thus, by | whatever m: Tr is clear that the staveholding | SE Te bon eeee e Petes Af stralak Keach (hat “a -y out of Congress. But emigration. We have, since the cloring of the slave | our own nets, we pay double tribute, though nearly auttue States of this confederacy, whatever hazards they may Haskin’s majority in the district. roy tenden rae ae oes ek added to our population maiuly by the natural | trade of the United States with Kngland le based on | chowe tolncur by remaiuiug In elllauce with © majority Bets ould that figures will not He. Perks ac phn ee Bye Gk yw luerease of our people, and we have uo s opia- | Southern products, ‘Thos hag the South, by her | of noaslavebollers now so inflamed against thom, muit » Perhaps they Sits Sidi: ts te . saa Strenvourly objected to it, and te Hieyosed 10 or Diack, 10 colonize new States. We lust + digrwed of the eapital grievances | ever and at ell times boit heir destinies in thcir own in the above district. Haskin will undoubtedly represent on tats SOE, pd cote png bat again 6 Houth, our inability to colonise it, and we are prow shod wil Wh almont alt M pera wa the people of the Ninth in the next C: te. | oath is to cord that JOSEPH Sarthe oes 4 “ne rr we Bmpr a str for a portion of Texas, The ganst Ler in T Dorling this time oar ouents thetr peculiar industrial eystem oe Kem- | nothing, and s0 J interpreted it, 1t was Box aud bad wo ccomering the spuality the toes cactions, even | have" twice wrerted the ‘goveramess fram ws | Cae 6 ek ee deaty, or util eps, die insists upon it that he ie elected by a majority of 30. | ton “tani on Pour: pyaar gs bang tena seoms remote indeed.” We hare @ propard to | and inflicted «her injuries, but they were soon strinped of | burdens oa it.” Such legislation must be resisted with " ‘The official returns, next Tuesday, will settlo t he question | Yastity sn aceon hein’ tin, the teat (rican slave trade. ond bring ik hordes of | the eg ond their acty repealed, Only four times nd wuthowt regard to eny consequences, with those who doubt. to their dew. one gg ay oan Bagi oe hat prolific region to restore the bnlance. Tone | gince the orga: -ation of this government has the North | |t sheuid #9 happen that the free States of this Uaion, Rd ™s Lave. | his Powder. far avd wale, The House endes iintnert that idea myself but on Sarther invettigation £\ bad roa @ it, and inench ease oniy for one term | iu: new, and olways te be ina majority, do estableh a Warr Pu N. ¥., Now. 8, 1808, THER & SONS. Goesagun ocean so fh abandoned tt. 1 will net now go inte he discueson of it, | The has pever united jong enany policy. The injuries | political line between the two sections aud tne two sy. The aiaes poltioal g . S ii | and to accept it, if ratitied by thew. Tue senate had pre: oo than to eay that the South is itself divided on (ac | inflicted on tLe Bowls have beer main! inflicted by her ber of labor, legislate upon it and mantaia it, then they reports received from gentlemen and, from” appearances, oppered te it by a vost | own ambitious, factions and vide! ‘pa pablic men, amd our | wl consti ote «power ee forein to us ae any nation inthe | this county are, that Mr. Haskin has a majority of 45 While the North is woanimonsly aga. History proves that no nan and pe measure has yet been | world, and we cannot submit to it. Whatever the weak | over Mr, Kemble. It ie also rtated that Mr. Haskin has Mrong enough te stand aganet the Seath when —. T) and de colomes of other coantriee Lege wy “ ~ Wious.y refused that subsutut: aml dil oa seo1d time ve. i 7 ee ore there Southern States wilt bo placed in | Obtained the correct returns of each town in Putnam coun- for the destruction & then asked a corm ties oi ouereue reported what i* called tue “F That committee hie consiiution, but would wot vole on Ht. aud this ad State bar been admitted, and another yet has pas } Seath te the reenity Southern man w we tha oer Lonpon, Aug. 38, 181%, wand then be ditt and what ¢ | President an¢ his Cabinet, a majority in both houses of Con: t w find now a| gress, a Supreme Court of the t lightest ur | hosts’ of » ted Sates, and still RK * in the freo States, all eubstantially con- | senjority for Morgan .. be the then on tie com ord it as enone ever will. But it is thought, and still | m’tted to, ermin, Brees accepted betas omy oooh by some Of thie country, that the abolitionists | th condition of St. Deuningo or Jaman, oF oue at a'lap. | ty, ond that from these he has learned that Mr. Kemble's far temo beon tak Ge cesvention, wt Ary vite ably et the rerun goverumest perme prontmuating te it, » they will read th Ty tom foto fragments majority in the county is 613. The excitement to kuow Dulidinge entirely trom oo was it ato their hands, aud, backed by the opinion of the | sud plunge the world in ruin. Te ie in thelr power to : seitntva, but te fox ur dentrtin ta ws seen wt | both, forthe world cantet get on withow hem; and. peep at fever hat, which will be declare | De MEVERINCK, 7 ou are the frets om the time thet the wire and go a Tathices finotetem and beute feree cov of Supervisors next week. tend, being niwnt an Rese si tiret Introduced into Amerion the institution of | ever name, and with why mi } andra een a aay vtber bund , canse it ie the oldest | down, they will carry wit TER WISCONSIN ELECTION. = ng a « ve © others that of liz and force Mitwarnim, Nov, 5, 1958, ee @f the to Hye : | iol 08 Gon = a , Mae’ Ct | from, Charles Larrabee, democrat, is 816 ahend, with Mien the auateed tobe pany - » hikely of the Freach it may not ane for ali of us to | five counties to hear from. These gave the reyuioana | and with On RNC ay, A empire ite best colony. | st we © it probate Althongh Tt the ranks of | 1,200 majority in 1856. Master of dhe Honseboid of the Queen, a "i ica tomas e | the deiiberateemanelpation of the siave tf colonics | have now clr to gather the fruita Many | from, C. C. Washburne, republican, is 2,260 ahead. H . vals . , Afcican davery yyna tat there, oy the rit sh gorernmucat in a the time of | a battle has been again, 7k THE MICHIGAN ELECTION. Pe Medien! Coneed ei Se Flr eo ai : oy tole aad hy “ a ~ orvera; pod Dermott, Nov. 6, 1869) =e Sastroying olj hinds of vermnia, vis ne p—— Ft by w wil ef hovdly / : yea < ton Cooper, democrat, is clected in the First Cougresicam | S55¢4 MT nN: Prnesinel Caress neve Coan Lyi 4 i wan referred to the poopie of Kansas de . we 1 cquubeapeted bie jd rng | Ms, ag bh t Beda gy - Gistriet by about 100 majority over Howard, republicag. | Sunedt apd anairzed, and proven crmain aging a 8 i Gare was Bo _sseriticn of principl tle lave the Je P at he #ystom te all le could to de and perseveraves. Ithar fallen upon the | THe Fourth district in doubt, acknowledge: to bea cure, and may eafely bo need for isbout, preendest altagetbor, 6 le of at > r Coys, Marshalls, Crawiords, and many skiers of the South to eoduct this question Of Afri- | The present indications are that the Legislature wil | HE PUTpoRS intended. a Se ROLAKT, Ee ae tates ne ; ‘ . Svathern twew tad led ot iu the colonia. | cau slavery to ite Sunt ermelasien. Such ie our fate. Itis | stand:—Counte, 22 republicane, 10 democrats; Thuge | Dated October 7, 1862. Te the wool © “ : “ The inevitable efhetio the South was thet Tet ne cheerfal'y accent and mantully per 46 repubii “ Se ee Pip Macc et in 5 rank from the a ot it: sl lw nt eonrertv ¢ Whole republican State ticke! | yy from six Shenae uit oni id Dot be - _ : ‘ “ . been preven to be lawure i ebony bases 5 wr ‘vr J Tha of Ke ation Lat wold eu ve aber | for one, believe thes We enn con Tae Stare Tickwr—Tho Albany Angus foots ap the re | 4! Sees Ee por greperiy pt die, ¢ m a vie . After what top Cams achveved hy a divided South, | turne for Goveraor as follows :— droge of any i oe Ww ret | ely mor few bold « Few that met thoreughly anited, now that we haves WADHAR, if a curr: ng with uF ® O@F Conrtruction of the constitation, Lhave had ut anity of seeing the good effhew of Mr. . ' sturte , \hligatone frruestty bottling with us for ae yet come a will, prowably increase Mer. see hin ae Rina peat wet ' 5 _——T nee of oar rights and interests—we owe it to | g8n's majority to « 20 con ee Demat sas sate": | Nee tome me tir —t0 wee monnrs we | Hache ee ea ca as i oh wan cer ama: Saeacaien cht cmeedien sia | lected to the State Senate by the recent electiona-ttenry | 8h grea! attention to elewuliions, thewe vermin are coeankanallg wea ng A Reg By ty ET mens | rectinal, and move forwar’ C. Wetmore, republican, was chosen in the Eleventh dis Sur ane AS ce Fercrificed any prive pie’ They fount beh hoon, | strength aul the calmness of undoubted courage, to the | trict (Dutchess and Columbia), in place of William G. Man. | UOror, Aug. 8, 1848, me pre waned Pon t by nego potion | overthrow of every false theory of government, and iu . q . To be hater to ase tw by fore every rentime fal scheme for organizing labor; carrying | “eVille, democrat, wo was chosen 9 postmaster; hut the _— w& ones ver. Tw T tts ate: with = the coustitation of ovr fathers, and, If we oa latter asserts that be did not accept the office, and will Tr ours ww present con woe | their Valo. But the slave States constiinting and fore, continue to claim his scat im the Sena: as the mysterious p deplorable think forever to constitutoma pemerieal minority, can, presryachocm pone pehemaghion Soseed ths Thivip Ses scr that’ JoRbtt sh it PraeietChen AS ind lands, which had not been pro however, accomplish nothing in this Union without ue . , y lected ta the Thirty-Arst | Sen to the Cnurts of ‘Se st tu. The « ms fithin! ives jn the free States, It has been of late | district (Erie), to fil! a vacancy a ‘reraedy et the Yenperial pa inn ye te ater 0 vt h the habit in the South to mistrast all each ai- | Gant Swrtn.—The abolition candidate for Governor ro. | billdiogs, for the destruction of & at ue hae @ orem Hies—to dspuraxe, to denounce, and to drive them frou us. | ona 198 votes in Ueda cunt other vermin, with the grea st success mo ould O nl ra . ° Nothin cowed be more anwise of mote onjust. It is die | jeida county. poivon. opertal Seoretary of tae Court, escalate 2 3 trosting the trath and justice of our own cause, orcalam. | Tae Bxoriwes Concuxo.—Frederick A. Conkling, who is ° Bente said yer. The Hower, by a ote ‘ Paton Viewsa, ss ait (hed Cuhe wuss Sarl: see fru te - tana, POR. A why, a i's | ninting beman nature, to donbt- thas ge aro od lected to the Assembly in the Seventh district of this ave dowdled in ‘in an ” of @ oe tn re i | Bua One ed — tnd tion ; t pope . very | way: aw w* that rill open to we euch an nocasion will '» ale cout hams brought are red common canse with we. Nay, it ie fal. | Mattoson’s sent in the next Congress from the Twont Simil ar cortiivaten bare Loon ital LS ee from tod the ee the penetete ana bole t avwi general red bring whan results tha? the krona rn | fact, During the late session T saw | aictrict of this State parmesan @honla be sdniiited into the Vow, w ane ae ap liad Caba, we cor ight Weare / hiaity ant vigorously with us azainet th war.” ‘The Pimperors of Russia, Anatrin and France; the Queen of slavery, according to the . slave States th that for oursei positive Ww vons of their excited constituents, at the United st States Cireutt Cow England, eer], temtding W the will ium of the North a mW | horerd of poltical martyrdom; and in two instances tha Defere Hoe dua at. Lthaahd Capi hat: teen willing € trade clowod. awl ty beory and practic the world mr rdem was consnmmated before the adjonrnment fhov. G-<veeggh Ioorrtowh Ger heecnakedl, Col — eas reat alec. Whe yA a { son. "The oniy i ow long this we do no honor to such men? Shall we pay no tre foeeph Morrison vs. Augustus Schell, Collector. — mir whoie sugar ¢ perstiion will eurs ic devotion to truth, to justicn and the |. Tile was a suit for the recovery of duties paid, under | The Kings nt Relatum, Hollawt, Xevles, Baearte aud Saxony ; the matter was seoures | o ) rr erman Hieh bill, however, cau W Yours a market fy elxewhorey What Shall we revile them in common with at) | Ptotett, on segars, Verdict for the defendant, wend all the Princes of the (i ‘Stiter. it cheerfuily, bew that it a Mary = ey ee, in sueiety because many revile and come have be | * = = = - — ref - ng the exorbitant laxes imposed on ber 4 | duction, commerer r eat, We Must no f NEOUS. ee tan beens on " ) chbeorbing the annual so ofall the im conta 5S ferteoting With. ail cate tae . rn Prom sim Naval iment of Srna, any te Colonia Tos Gur, oo ter, "wabery “eraceta! | continent, and consumes aid, twenty t» ¢ wduation of the inferior ves in the situation of Northern public men in F NEY YOURS ment of Hollana § the Mini ‘War and the caper, 90 far rv. i ait | cand a year by her aystom of labor. Siace r God, and cepecially of | t's ¢ ontest, consider their daager and responsibili AT WHOLESALE. ue trom agit gore me a a te ° rote | largely. dn teme, unde wetem pract the eotored to the wi This, 1' say, only through | tex, and making every allowance for human weakness watt, LARD, gure & 00, a May “ed alee bat 2 nit | in Amerion might be exterminated in Cala ax more | the evils that this n they bring apom other | « eto the brave and faithful. And this leads me 45 Bromav: ay, qareaiovery Ga ’ dans. However the idle Africa may prtere peoples, and especial of the North and of | to cay that, having never been a mere party politician, in w York, a LM Lay t lon. . set remains to he proven, aii th fats ae | Purype, with whom We ure so closely eomuorted, that the | trigeimy ad wirepalling to wivance myseit of others, 1 | Would respectfully aenounce to jobbers and retailers acous: | From ihe Governors of numerous Hospitals and other Pubic: me Surety We poiate ” conelasion | sonth cau be materially ¢ by it, standiag s | om ac fubric OF the thousand wang, | tomed to purchase {ute tn thle eather, (eet aoewid Inatierims. T shoeld like 0 ore the . J it, sanding ae she | am not learned im the tubr 40 “at A 1 sestity qed Gh nanerive. ff ther ae ts lihtive. it 1 “How, then, it it with | onmenning, and wenally false party nawes to which | th whoifure mtn terrain ot mie ci en the tte Slane’, why did, wot Judge im Wit tee Tee # | Father tian that the | say that, io my opinion, te tile © gives birth 1 have been given to un- | months, of throwing thete nce spo re ones ew’ Wis 64 won ihe bi ’ bk ‘Twat threat b at owe tin ‘ fring. | opi Uy ebb evaeywhere, i that there are to he two parties in the South | jnstse soon ne ter nod allit ex Prom the Directors of many Rairond awd Senmbont Petes for the Crittenden sabstitute, 1 ; . nw 4. ater | When tue Ragiteh | entiea * ahd “State rights democrats, * fecting the regular retain tity over to eontinne smpaniee, Gonmtitation, vote for ibis b Fy ind ' Ie wae not wholly «| word “national” having been earcfully excioced trem the | tr custom, te can wane ene le, you ¢ an they 9 nicnitant That 1 fe aged | tated by polition! radicals and | conetitation by those who framed it, T never supposed it of the same. et! ei ‘gt fs 19 the abaitty Geet be coucte 4, thot rd it was —~ prioed Woke | the soles Of Imooer teh. Mere io their igno. | @ypiicable to any principle of oar government, and having | M%the me bat. sir Loumnmcht ot ta Ie ORIGIN A. OF ALL WITCH MAY BE BREN : , t Dee L vt r thayedt that What is cn ve laboraathat ig, | heen surrendered to the almost exclusive nse, in this Ma ee TOP UL RRALE MOT. And ehntwined wt the gion Oe breve Fly the i : i: ‘ agin elavery” wor 9 tropical emitare, as if the fxleral eonsatidationiets, F hare ever my. | To thie eua they now invite the attention of gil Coxe in any Reston grees . 4 ™ vr } woilo better that he ir arrogance they late! it. Bot if a Sonthern “national democrat’ | way intwreated to thelr very complete stock of wpe ; aoe ne Jam | believed alee that all the work most follow their example | means ranks with siretine: the CREEL elk a tee coat gaptae vertullen ‘ y | one : h avery Hive eitiy et a a wud that from her great | open e aceor: ee Bol 4 “rs, FREDERTIOK V. RUSHTON, thet ce cree oe pa Be ge : me unten to bit Pene Am eneral Agent for the { vited States and Candy, . ‘ h 4 OF wed re 1 f cone it ‘ they ¢ Vey ancl huvers aa ape 6 ie Fre. 18 Astor Honan, aan faye ty . . re 04 ‘ ai Of eugia wary the jadomiable spicy aod om at you “ ne 41) Hromlwey, corner CFDA) seb

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