The New York Herald Newspaper, November 25, 1853, Page 1

THE NEW YORK‘ HERALD.: WHOLE NO. 63804. VERY IMPORTANT FROM EUROPE. ONE WEEK LATER NEWS, BY THE STEAMSHIPS WASHINGTON AND CANADA, THE WAR IN THE EAST. Battle Between the Russians and Turks at Oltenitza. SIX HUNDRED RUSSIANS KILLED AND WOUNDED, Crossing of the Danube by a Second Division of the Turkish Army, SKIRMISHING ALL ALONG THE DANUBE. {MPORTANT PROCLAMATION OF THE CZAR OF RUSSIA. Omer Pasha’s Proclamation to the Russians to Evacuate the Principalities, Battle at Ciorick-Dere, in Asia, and the Russians again Defeated. IMPORTANT FROM INDIA Threatened Coalition Between the Czar and Dost Mahomed against England. Renewal of the War in Burmah. Cholera on Board Emigrant Ships. STATE OF THE MARKETS, Slight Improvement in Cotton. 0, Key SO. We have one week’a later news from Europe. It is of onsiderable importance. Our advices are to the 12th instant. The American mail steamship Washington, Captain itch, from Southampton, whence she sail d on Wednes- jay afternoon, the 9th inst., arrived at this port at five clock yesterday afternoon. The British mail steamship Canada, Captain Stone, from verpoo!, whence she sailed at four o'clock on Saturday itternoon, the 12th inst , arrived at Halifax at ten o'clock esterday morning. The Canada sailed from Halifs at one o’clock yesterday ternoon for Boston, the weather foggy and rainy. She Ul not, therefore, probably reach the latter port before tly to morrow morning. The Washington brings two hundred passengers and the pada one hundred. The newa from the Fast had assumed a very warlike pect. The details sre of the highest interest, and are ven in full, There had been two battles, ia which the hasians were defeated. Ano‘her divirion of the Turkish y had croased the Danube. The U. 8. mail steamship Humboldt, Lines commander, rived cit Cowes on her way io Havre, on the Sth instant, ra paseage of fourteen days. She had encountered favorable weather in the Atlantic, and was addition- |j delayed by the derangement of some portion of her , which rendered it necertary for the ship to to for nearly two days, whilst repairs were being eted. Collins steamship Atlantic arrived out at Liverpool o'clock, A, M., on Wednesday, the 9th inst. he packet ship Queen of the West, from Liverpool for York, was off Cork on the 6th inst., putting back masted. Pasrengersa'l well. The Bremen ship Anns, ind to Baltimore, put into Portsmouth on the 7th inst., ing had several deaths from cholera. he American bark Victoria, bound to New York, had in totaliy destroyed by tire in the Clyce, as before re- din the Herp. The black steward of the vesse, been taben into custody on a charge of incendiarism niron fiahing steamer, of 100 tons and thirty horse er, intended for the Deep Sea Fishing Association of land, had been launched on the Clyde. The vessel is mded to carry four ‘boete, with their crews, nets, s, &c., to the fishing grounds, whilst she admits also lshing from her decks and of trawling on a new system, dea being ever ready to afford shelter and assistance @ fishermen whenever « gale should spring up. he position of affairs in the nerth of England in refe- Ince to the strikes. had aseumed no fresh phase Muet- of tha operatives continued to be held, but tran- lity had not again been disturbed, public meeting, called by the Lord Mayor of London, held st the Mansion Honse on the 7th inst., at which lutions for erectirg a statue to Prince Albert, as fmemoration of the Great Exhibition of 1851, were led to, and a committee appointed to carry out the ict. This movement, heated by the Lord Mayor, was y generally looked upon with disfavor, and as evine- n absence of good taste, in erecting a monument to before his death. inet council was held on the Sth inst., at which English Ministers were present. le weather was much more favorable throughout the d Kingdom, and the farmers were busily employ ed wing their wheat crops, which would be planted on tly inereased area of land than was the case, owing @ bad weather of last ceacon. screw steamship Brazileira, the frst of the new ‘rom Liverpoc! to the Brazile, arrived in the Mersey, a successful voyage, on the Sth inst., bringing dates Busnos Ayres to the S0th of September, Montevideo per 1, Rio de Janeiro 10th, Bahia 14th, Pernambuco and Lisbon November 1—not £0 late as published in imma of yesterday. In Buenos Ayers all remained and business in imports was brisk. A revolution p out in Montevideo on te 24th of September, which ina complete change of government—the former Hent (Goro), with his officials, having taken refage on , the French ships ef war in the harbor. <A pro- al government, consisting of Generals Rivera, Laval- né Flores, had been formed. The revolutionary conducted themselves with the greatest moderation, ity was quiet and busiecss geing forward as usual. believed that if no foreign intervention should be pted affairs would speedily be settled to the tion of the tontending parties HE TURKISH QUESTION. War on the Danube—The War In Asia— ttle at Oltenitka - Battle at Ciorick-Dere pefeat of the Russians—Six Hundred ans Killed and Wounded—Skirmish - all along the Danube—Important Pro- mations of the Czar of Russia and Omer é&e., &e. 4 brought by the Washington acd Canada in o* to the aflaire of tne Mast, is confirmatory of the ssion prevailing when the Arabia left Liverpool, that dora deapatched by the Sultan for a postponement tiJitien would arrive too late to prevent military iona in Asia. ordingly, we learn by « telegraphic deapatch from otinople, of the hb ult., that hoatilities had in commenced in Atix. A special steamer with des- +3 from Selim Pasha reached the Porte on the 25d Cheir contents were known by vague rumor only, an said that on the 26th of October, Mastar Bey hay- fot out @ reconnoitring party in the direction of “Dera, it was surprised and attacked on its march Russians, Selim Pasha, attracted by the noise of skirmish, advanced with reinforcements, and stored a corps of fifteen thousand Russians; agagement took piace; the Russi were , and Selim Pasha established his head quar- ).t Orelly, @ distance of six leagues in advances. ene of this encounter ay pears to-have been near coast, semewhere between Batoum asad Redout ‘Those places are some sixty miles apart; aud the ming country Ws yery indistiactly karqa, The ‘ 4 Wh Was, & Lisely to bo dineg: { MORNING EDITION-—FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1859. boundary of the Turkish and Cirosssian territories is nearly midway between Batoum and Redout Kalen. The retreating Russians are between two fires—the Circassians on one side, and the Turks on the other. The opinions in favor of the maintenance of peace and & peaceable settlement of the question, were hardly so strong as at the date of our last accounts, as it was feared that the hostilities occurring both om the Danube and in Asia, would embitter the quarrel and obstruct diplomatic action, A letter from Vienna, of the 1st of November, in the Nuremberg Corvespondeng, states that Baron Meyendorft had formally declared that the Czsr will net accept any ar- rangement, no matter by whom it should be proposed: and that the proposals which His Majesty Iately submit- ted to the European ppwers, are the last words of peace which shall issue from his mouth. This peremptory decla- ration was of course fatal to Lord Redcliffe’s proposals, Against this statement the London Times, in a semi-ofi" cial article, says, on the 8th inst:— Reports from all quarters concur in representing that terms of adjustment have been eigsially Srraneee and that conditions of peace not unacceptable to Russia and the Divan, bave now becn arranged, and that it is gene- rally understood that the Russian government is disposed to relinquish its poaition on the terms proposed by the European powers, provided ouly that an opening for its retirement is judiciously made. The Times, however, hints that this favorable position may be upset ard megatived by the advent of the war now progressing. The Morning Chronicle of the 8th instant, publishes a telegraphic despatch from Bucharest, stating that Omer Pasha bad received deinite orders to sutpend hostilities, ani that direct negetiations for peace were going on at Vienna. The News of the Oth Inst, rays that a report was current at Vienna on Thursday, the 3dinst., that Russia had re- newed direct intercourse with Turkey, and that negotia- tions of peace had commenced. According to another version, the negotiations were of a preliminary chaxac- ter, and hadan armistice for their object. The news, which had no pretensions to official authenticity, was said to have been received from Bucharest.’ The rise of the rumor in question coincides with the appearance of an article in a well known continental organ of Russia, in which fresh negotiationvare announced,and Bucharest is designated as their centre. A considerable rise in the funds had taken place, owing to the report that preparations for an armistice were cér- tainly going on. The movements of the Russian and Turkish forces on the Danube were enveloped in great uncertainty. A seri ous engagement was reported by the last steamer to have teken place between the towns of Kalefat and Krajowa. Two thousand Turks appeared at Giurjovo, and fired into the town, An engagement was also said 10 have taken place near Dam, where the Turks were defeated, and retreated up the river. Ancther despatch states that Nanik Pasha and General Prim had a serious conflict, and that the Rassians retired towards Slatina, The Turks began the passage of the Danube on the #8 November, from Rutschuk to Giurjovo, under # heavy cannonade from the Russians, but suc- ceeded in effecting their object; so that they have crossed the river in two places. The Vienna correspondent of the London Times, writing upon November 4, says:— We have details of the scene which took place at Shumla, when the oath of fidelity was sworn by the army ia the presence of the Grand Mufti, who was ia his robes of State with the Koran in his hand. The oath was, that the men would shed the last drop of their blood in de- fence of the sovereign rights of the Ottoman Throne. Omer Pasha addressed a speech to ‘the Asiatic, Afrizan, and European cflicera and soldiers,’ after which the Grand Mufti ofered up a prayer, the Amen to which was repeated by the whole srmy. Tho drums then beat, and a prolonged shout of *‘ Long live the Sultan ” was raised. Ome? Pasha refused to permit the troops to dofile before him, saying that he would not accept such a distinguished honor until he had gained s victory over the Russians. Among the foreigners present were Mr. Neale, the British Consul at Varna, a con of Baron Bruck’s, and General Prim, who received a splendid charger as a present from Omer Pasha. The extraordinary administrative council at Bucharest has made krown that all Russian and Moldo-Wallachian merchant vessels have to cease to navigate the Danube from the 26th cf October, and to remaia at tie place where they msy-chance to be. Under no pretence are wheat, salt, or any other articles, to be sold to the Turks On the 18th of last month the first snow fell in Bulgaria Up to Sunday Iast, October 30, 16,000 Turks had landed a Kalefat. The Austrian Consul General at Bucharest had been recalled. SPANISH SQUADRON DESTINED FOR THE EAST. M, Riquelme, the new Spanish Ambassador at Constan- tinople, left Madrid upon November 3¢, for Turkey. The commander of the squadron, which is to proceed to the Fast, for the purpose of protecting Spanish subjects and interests, is to take his orders from the Ambassador. THE DECLARATION OF NEOTRALITY BY AUSTRIA. The Paris correspondent of the London Times, writing on November 7th, says :—I have already mentioned that the Austrian government issued on the 17th ult. a circu- lar to the ministers at foreign courts, giving assurances of its neutrality. The following appears to be the most important passage of that doqumen’ His imperial Majesty, faithful to his pacific system, has ‘uot hositated a moment a3 to the liae of conduct which his duty pointed 0 question hi ro 8) ly me! by Ww will remain neutral, the more so as the positi Tated declarations of the Court of Russia give him the cer- tainty that that Power does not mean to infringe on the in- tegrity cf the Ottoman empire, nor on the sovereign rights of the Sultan. ATTITUDE OF NAPOLEON. It was said that Louis Napoleon had recently freely ex- pressed his thoughts on the Eastern Question. Bailled in his repeated atiempts, in copjunction with England, to put an end to the ¢ispute, he has made up his mind toa more determired policy. One of the first steps will be the immeciate recall of all the diplomatic agents who have been concerned in the “notes,” and their substitution by military men. The despatch of General Baraguay d’Hil- Kiera to Constantinople is the first step in this direction. Should the pees regotiations now understood to be pendivg,.fail in their object, some very decided steps on the part of the Frerch Emperor may be fully expected. [From the Paris Constitutionael, Nov. 7.] We must at least obtain some assurance that Russia shall not renew these acts of ession. Europe cannot be periodically disturbed by th: hich springs up incessantly at the From the present situation there ought to isa rangement which will seriously guarantee the indepen- dence of Turkey against the ambition of Russia, and the sovereignty of the Sultan against the domination of the Czar. It is, consegently, only at present that commences in reality, in the Sastern question, the serious work of the ciplomatists. In tha: point of view, it is right to say that negotiations are still going on; but it would be a great mistake to suppose that these negotiations are ¢estined to have an immediately eflicacious result. Di- plomatists will be strong enough to prevent the condict row reddening tne shores of Asia and the banks of the Danube from extending to the West; but they are power. lesa to prevent the effusion of blood in the Kast. War is now inevitable between Runsia and Turkey, but in burry- ing on the denouement, it will perhaps basten the hour of peace. [From the Parls Pays, Nov. 7.] After having exhausted all pacitic ove vbinationg, it is manifest that the Eastern question has now catered into a warlike phase, The honor of the two sarties engaged is too deeply implicated for them to be able to lay dowa their arms without combat, and perhaps at tae time we write some decisive ergagemert may have taken place between the hostile armies. Events henceforth overrule all the csleulations of diplomacy and cur convictiva is that nothing can now prevent a collision, which is as im- minent as it is inevitable. Diplomacy certainly will not desert the secred cause of concord and humanity, to which it bas so generously devoted itself for tho la t eight months; the hour will doubtiess come when its counréls will be heard and when its indlaence will resume a legitimate authority. It is, however, dificult to hope that it can now prevent or at once suspend a coniiict be tween two armies so near to each other, animated by in- creasing irritation, and guided by resentments and amours prepres which nothing can restrain, This is why we at. tach only slight interest to the retrospective recitals of the conciliatory attempts which have been made and failed before the firm resolution of Turkey to revenge, by force of arma, the unjust quarrel which has been raised againat her. ATTITUDE OF AUSTRIA. Austria is keeping strict wateh on the movements of Bervia, and is concentrating a force on that frontier, but otherwise remains neutral, The Servian gorernmen} meantime has ordered its population to arm, and haa ia- formed the Porte that neither Austria nor Russia will be permitted to occupy Servia, Feschid Pacha has informed Austria that Turkey will expect the Anstrian government to prohibit the Russians from supplying the Montenegrins with arms, through the port of Cattaro, It was said thas Austria offers tw re- main entirely neutral if the Porte will rafraim from ea- oying Austrian refugees in the army. As Mungarians for b igh commands in the Turkish army the Porte will like! H refuse to accede to the terms, although not em. ploying them in Europ: THE QUESTION IN EWGLAND. [rom the Londea Nov. 9.) ‘The patural curiosity of the public respecting the T+ eae ad hy troq sat igter awe of suspense, contradictory comnmunications, and uneertain intelligence. Notwithstanding the aid of ‘the telegraph, we are com; to wait day after day for accurate know- Jedge of events which have undoubtedly occurred on this side of the Danube; and the information which actuelly arrives by this means is never the whole truth, if it is the truth at all, We do no’, however, in the present case, anticipate any decisive effects from such ineideata of the contest as we publish to-day, unless indeed, they should operate by contagion on the other States of Europe. l- ready we observe it remarked, with some exultation, that the presence of an Ottoman army in Little Wallachia may kindle the combustible elements of apr disaffection, and thatin this respect the movements of 0: Pasha mi siously calculated. We do deny the risk y; but we hardly think that any u fonists could regard such a prospect with much satisfaction. Thus much undoubtedly the Turks may accomplish, though how they can obtain any sucoessen, properly 0 ‘calle agzeert on the supposition marOpe been laboring under a prodigious delusion, we cannot well see. ig The assumption of European governments has alws; been, that the Turks could not resist the Russians in ti field, that the forces of the Sultan must inevitably be demolished ‘by the forces of the Czar, and that asthe consequences of this struggle to the vanquish- ed party might be productive of vast injury to Europe, it became their daty to interfere—to pre- aent a collision, and accomp! the desired end by other means, But, on the contrary sssumption, this in terference is ridiculous, and our armaments and confer- ences axe nothing but monuments ef our folly, When the Cear made his demands upon the Sultan the Sultan xefused. When the tan refused the Czar occupied the Dunubian Principalities, in order to coerce him But if the Turks were strong enough to annihilate this coersion by Seiee the Russians back again to t! ewn territo- ries, the dispute would have been terminated as soon as it was begun, and Europe might have remained at If. in short, there is any probability that O ner Pasha 80 completely defeat Prince Gorts shakoff as to bring Danubian provinees again under the authority of t! Porte, France and England need no longer ¢ yncern ther relves so laboriously about the matter, seeing that the pre‘umed result is exactly auch as they would desire. It will be-eaid, perhaps, that though the Turks may be successful in their present cperations, they can never ex pect to resist the whole strength of the Russiaa empire, and that the forces, therefore, of the Western powers are required as a reserve againat the vindictive arms of the Czar. But, in this case, what is the benefit to be derived from advantages thus momentarily obtsined? If the success of Omer Pasha can only secure him in the pos- session of Wallachia until the strength of Russia is exerted more effectually to expel him again, and if the respective positions of the Czarand the Sultan are oon to become what they were at frst, where is the utility of acontest whish can only be tantamount to an aggrava- tion of the difficulty, and a prolongation of the war? If the Porte can indeed make head br ipo Russia, the statesmen of Europe will be relieve of an enormous per- plexity: if not, the Wallachian campaign is a gratuitous expenditure of blood. That the enterprise may gratily the natural animozities of the Ottomans is true enough, but if, as is also to be anticipated, it should complicate ultimately, the work of pacification, the indulgence will have been dearly purchased, We observe it earnestly gnaintained that the chances of the Turks are by no mea: bad; that the power of Russia has been greatly exaggerated. aud thas it is far from certain shat Prince Gortschaboff, or even Prince Gortschakofl’s successors, can hold their own against the armies of the Sultan, ‘The news of today favor this idea, Itseems certain thata batile has been fought, and that the Turki beve at least not been defeated. ‘e, abstain from prejucging the results of an experiment 40 near at hand, but su’ ely all the lessous of experience, all the presumptions of reavon, and all the proofs of con viction leac ua tobelieve that this partial success can not be maintained Itis true that wedo not accn rately know what the Russian armies are, but we know that they were among the most powerful in Europe forty years ago, and there ia no reason to suppcre they have deteriorated. We know also that when Turkey was stronger, and Russia weaker than at present, the Russians were superior to the Turks—so superior, indeed, that they commenced that very aystem of encroachment upon Ottoman territories which we are opporing at this present moment. Russia has ropbed Turkey of the Crimea, the provinces of Kherson aad Bess- arabia, and the mouths of the Danube; although, at the pericd of these conquests, neither the dominions nor the resources of the Czars were what they have become since, We also know that twenty-five }ears ago Rus+ia advanced as far aa Acriaxople, and we cannot forget that as lately as 1889 the Parha of Fgypt—certainly not a might er po- tentate than’ the peror of all the Russias—would in- fallibly have conquered the whole Ottoman empire fcr himerlf, if Europe bad not inter; to preveat him. With such evicence before the world, it is dificult to be- lieve that Turkey can now prove a match for Russia. We are at nome loss, indeed, to understand waat pur- ose can be answered by megaifying the shances of Tur- eY, or accusing of Russian predilections all these who appreciate more soberly the power of tha Czar and his lo- gions. To us it appears that «uch arguweats are directly calculated to injure the cause which they ara doubtless intended to support It is precisely because Russia is so powerfal, so ambitious and so unscrupulous, that we #90 the interests of Europe engaged in opgpsing her progress, If she is not powerful her smb tion can be of little conxe- quence, ard we may disregard her policy altogether. If the Emperor Nicholas and his armies are only such a3 we have lately seen them representod, and if thece is any rea sen to anticipate that Omer Pasha will visit the intruders with condign clastisement, there is no ground for trou: bling Europe any longer about the designs or prospects of Russa, or for our being at such extraordinary paina to prep up even a ruin like the Ottoman empire, for fear of the Caar’s becoming-atill more powerfully metus of ite spoils Our own belief is, that the Ri ians could undoubtedly maintain the posseesion of the Danubian principalities ogainst all the eflorts of the Turks, and it is on this ac- count that we think the more material obstacles of Ei ropean resistance should be oppored to their progress, We almost owe, indeed, an apol+gy to the reater for dia- cursing such a question as if it admitted any doubt, but arguments of so singulara character have been founded on Omer Pasha’s" passage of the Danube, and the two or three indecisive encounters which have taken place, that it becomes desirable to place the subjest in its true oe The Turks have cer‘ainly crossed the river, and the: have undoubtedly daplayed a certain spirit, whic! we shall be better qualified to characterize when we see it more severely tried. We do not expect that they will ultimately be able to make head against the Russian army of occupation; but, if they should succeed even thus far, they will merely have exhausted the strength of the empire in a gratuitous collision with a single corps @arnue of their antagonist. For these reasons, we anti- cipate no lasting success on the part of Omer Pasha; and though we entirely admit the immediate justice of the ‘Turkish case as opposed to the Russian, we cannot but Jament that the whole question was not left, without this profitless interlude of war, to the management of those who must ultimately be responsible for its issue. THE LATEST DESPATCHES, Vianxa, Nov. 7, 1853. The government Gazelle announces that Prince Ghika, hospodar of Mcldavia, resigns his regency toa council of administration, and 1s on his way to Vienna via Czerno- witz, The Russian General Usuroff, it is said, will take on }imself the government ef the principality. The Bucharest Zeitung, printed under the eyes of the Russian military authorities, states the number of sol- diers sick and in hospital to be twelve thousand. Vinwwa, Nov, 8, 1863, The Consul of France at Bucharest writes as follows to M. de Bou queney, under date the 6th of Nevember:— On the 2d and dd of November the Turks crossed the Danube from Turtukai to Oitenitss, to the number of abont 18,000 men. On tke dth Geceral Parlot attacked them with 9,000 men, and after a brisk cannonade, 2 combat with the bayonet took place between the two armies, The Turks maintained their ponitions wt Olienitza, and have fortified them. The combat 1: sted three hours. In it the Russians lost several officers ama one hundred and thirty-vie privates Killed, and six superior offic subalterns and four hundred and seventy nine privates wounded, ‘The logs on the Turkish side is not known Four thousand Turks occupy Kalarache; two thousand have established themselves on an island in front of Giurgovo, ant twelve thousand are in Lester Wallaciia, Viexna, Twesday night, Nov. 8, From the 4th to the 5th the Turks occupied the island rear Oltenitza, and crossed unobserved to Wallachia at dawn. When seen, a battle ensued, which lasted wwenty- eight hours. The resalt is unknow: Ut is rumored that Giurjovo was taken by storm. Turtukai and Oltenitza are towns on the right and left banks of the Danube, between Rustcbuk and Silistria, on the direct route to Bacharest. Higher aeeaines and opposite to Rustchuk, lies Giurjovo, from which another road leads to Bucbarest. Still asaeading tho river, we come to Rehova, # town on the rigat bank, op- porite to which lies Kalarache, at the junction of the Sehyl and Danube. The troops in Lesser Wallachia are the ich, crossed from Widin, which forms the ex- treme left of the Twkish line, Buenarnsr, Oct. 29, 1853, The Hospodar Stirbey has left Buckarest for Vienna. His departure bas been officially annovnoed to the repre- sentatives of the foreign powers. The governnwnt ia car- ried on by.« commission, and the Russians have seized all the public funds and treasuries ‘The Hospodar bad held a review of the Wailachiaa mi- i After the review the Prince was informed of Prince tachaboff’s wish that the militia should join the Rus- sin their operations against the Tarks.” The Hor p dav replied that the Wallachia militia had to perform ¢] duties of a garrison and police in the co ithat on could not be expected to take part in the ipaiga. ‘the prices of goods and victuals have been fized at a very low rate by the miitary authorities. Whenever any dealer aska high prices, he is at once seized and Fo aaa by the soldiera who superintend the public mar- ots. Wer seems imv.inent. The Russians in their ontren.sh ments on the lect bank of-the Danube, make ne pra gare ‘ions to cron, that river. consuls of Fra‘ste ant Croat Battean expect i from their gern ments, Sg aistng them to leave the countey, re been of the eon’ but professed rev Consrawrimorzs, October 37, 1853. removal of Abdi Pasha from the commaad of the Ania is mentioned as probable, formed that the Russian troops in the Pringi- palities are suffering from typhus, and that the number It will take six ta ig recuced to 85,000. before the reserve can come up fiom Bessarabia. fleets of Groat Britain and France wild itiens near Constantino it Gallipoli, an the Bosphorus, off Therapia. : Panis, November 8—6 P. M. At the Bourse to-day the funds rose, in consequence of a rumor of su armistice between the Turks and Russians. ita cloned at 74f. 35c. for the end of the four-and-a-half per cents at 100f. Baatry, Nov. 6, 1853, Upon the failure of the English note, the Prussian go- yernment has resolved to attempt a mediation, and has ee definite proposals for that purpose to London is. The e ge , at the en- at Reicos, in THE VERY LATEST BY THE CANADA. The following is @ private account of the battle, re- ceived from Vienna:— Another engagement has taken place, in which fourteen superior Russian officers fell. The Tarks remained mas- tera of the field, and the Russians wore retreating on Bu- charest. ; Previous to the battle the Turks had constructed a building and fele de pont at Kalefat, which serveias the basis of their operations. It appears that Omer Pasha eroased it at three points—with 18,000.at Oitenitza, 4,000 at Kelarache, and 2,000 at Giurgovo. Skirmishes continually occurred at the outposts. Five Russian officers had arrived at Constantinople ay prisoners of war. Before the crossing of the Danube a body of Cossacks came to the river's bauk, and made sigas of insult to the Egyptians, who rushed to their boats, rowed across the river, in the face of the Cossacks’ fire, and having punish- ed them well, ani chased them some distance inland, re- turned in triumph to the camp. There are rumors of several other movements of tho Turks at different points along the Danube, and of the destruction of Russian steamer at Horsova, but these reports, though probable, do not rest on sufficient author- ity to state as facta, Admirals Dundas and Hamelon are at Cons tantinople and the fleets are anchored in the Bosphorus. There is @ rumor that Bucharest has been stormed. This is, perhaps, premature. ‘The son of Aras Pacha is nfmed Minister of War, and fresh levies are iaising in Egypt. The pay of the Turkish army is disbursed regularly. The Russian force defeated and driven back to Bucharest, was the main body ofthe Russians under General Danen- berg, end 30,000 to 40,090 strong. IMPORTANT PROCLAMATION FROM THE CZAR. ‘Ths Czar of Russia has issued the following arrogant manifesto:— By the Grace of God, we, Nicholas the First, Emperor and Autocrat of all tho Rusgias—By our manifesto of the 14th of June of the present year,we informed our faithful and well-beloved subjects of the motives which made it incumbent on us to dep and from the Ottoman Porte in- violable guarantees in favor of the sacred zighta of the Orthodox church. We, at the same time, announeed to them that all our effirts to bring the Forte, by means of amicable Pezcenion, to sentiments of equity,.and toa faithful observance of treaties, had remained fruitle: and that consequently we deemed it in¢ispenvable order our troops to the Danube. But adopting that mea- sure, we still entertained a hopa that the Porte would confess its errors, and would resolve to give extisfac- tion to our just reclawations. Our expectationt have been deceived. It is vain also that the great powers of Europe have endeavored, by their exhortations, te shake the blind obstinacy of the Ottoman government It is by a deelaration of war,-by a proclamation replete with fatal accusations against Ruseia, that it replieg to the pacific edurta of Europe, to our ferbearance, fivally enrolling in the ranks of its army the revolutionints of all countries, 'hs Porte has com- menced hostililies on the Russia is provoked to tha combat ; no other means is left them than a recourse to arms to compel the Ottoman government to respet treaties, and to oblain from i the reparation Jor the offences’ by which i ied to our most maderale de- mands, and to our legitimate solicitude for the defeuce f the orthodox faith in the East, which %s also the reli- gion of the Russian people We are firmly convinced that our faithful subjects will join in the fervent prayer which we addcessed to tae Most High, that he may dein to bless our arms in the holy and just cause which hasat all times found ardent defenders in our pious ancestors. Inte domine non confuundar acternum. Dove at rekol, the third day of November. in the year of grace, 1853, and the twenty-eighth of our reiga. NIOHOLAS. ‘The policy of the Ruseians is eupposed to be to draw the Turks from their present advantageous positions, to bring them to a battle that shall decide the campaiga. Tha ia tention of Omar is te keep hia promise, to drive the Ru sians from the Principalities, and to make his headquar- ters at Bucharest. Diplomacy lags uselessly in the rear of the fighting, and even yet hopes to adjust matters, but not till after a de. cisive battle sha!l have been fought. A condition is, that to save the Czar’s amor propre, negotiations shall not be recommenced after any engagement in which the Rus tlans are wors:ed. ‘Typhua fever is raging in the Russian ranks, and has reduced the number of fighting men to 85,000, and it will he six weeks before reinforcemonts can strive from Bes- sorabia. The Czar has requested the Montenegrans to operate against the Turks, The Perte has decided that foreign refugees shall not be employed in Europe, but may perve in Asia. Ab¢i Pasha is to be removed from the Asiatic command. Constantinople remains quiet. Viana, Evening of 10th Nov. The following are the contitions insisted on by Omer Pasba, in a note forwarded to Prince Gortschakoff : All the strorg holds in the Principalities to be immedi- ately given into the hands of the Tarks. The complete evacuation of the Principalities as speed- ily as postible, and a guarantee from all the powers against a similar invasion. Paris—Evening of 11th Nov. The Bourse cloced as follows:—Three per cents, 73,60; four and » half per cents 99.86; bank 28.45. According to the latest accounts received here from Constantinople, the Suléan has positively rejected all proposals ulich the diplomasts have submitted to him. proposals which the diplomatists have submitted.to him It is freely reported that 25,000 French troops will be sent to Turkey, but the orders are not to be given to the Mini of War until the receipt of despatches from Gen. @Hilliers, af Constantinople. If all the Rbove be true, the news can be. summed up thus :— ‘The Turks have beaten the Russians in Avia. ThoYurk- ish left wing in Europe has beaten the Russians right, comprising their priccipal fore; while the Tarkish cent has whipped nine thousand Russians a; Tartukai, and is new pressing in upon Bucharest; and that both the Czar ard Sultan refuse any furthkr negotiations. HIGHLY IMPORTANT FROM INDIA. REPORTED COALITION BETWEEN THE OZAR OF RUSSIA AND DOST MAHOMMED AGAINST ENGLAND. The late advices from Inia are important. The news by the overland mail, in brief, is as follows: — Reports were current in. Northern India that a Russian amy was invading Khiver and Bocharas; that Russia. had enlered into an alliance with Dest Mahommed aid with Persia, end that a large Persian army wee collecting sn the valley of Socttijui for the purpose of co operating witl Russia against Turkey, Letters via Persia, state that the Afighaas had sent an ambaseador to the Schah, entreating hima to take the part of Tarkey, and threatening in.case of non-compliance, to march upon Hamadan. Another despatch by tha. Canada says >— The Czar has formed aa.allisnce with Dost Mahomet t proclaim war against the British in India, if Britain psc- sists in supporting Turkey. A large Russian force is to invade Bokhari, and a Persian ‘army is dollesting in the Valley of Sooltania to co operate with Russia against Turkey. If this is confirmed the British Parliament wil) assemble forthwit'y to devise measure to avert tha dancere that threaten Incis, From other sources, we learn toat Persia is not hosute to Turkey; #0, perhaps, all this ix baveless, The Reposted Atrempt to Africenise Cuba. (From the London Times, Oot. 9. One of the most extraordinary featu their vaunted and undoubted 7 deserts them whea they tome to esti- mate, what they ae to expect from another country The ch'sd that aks of everything ‘Will it bite?’ and tho edd ws who seen a snare in the peaceful appliances of eivilized life, sre mot more jiable to error than the “cutest”? man in the universe, when he looks at the coe aa Se ae hy on toil. At this moment ny aa we are gravely in- =a sasssed with the ba by an inande. condition that é og What a feasible project to be fathered on 1 lows sighted politicians of Eogland! The hold we should have over these apprentices and their masters, the means recoveriag them out of the jaws and very abyss of slavery at the end of tea years, and the security for the total abolition of slavery half « century hence, when every statesman now living in Eag- jand, Spain, and the United Staves, will be mouldering ia his-grave—these ars considerations which bardly occur ) to the rapid Americaa mind. It seems that, in order to abolish xa when we shalf not live to see it ‘we are to originate a tremendors aggravation of its hor rors. The apprentices which we eould not manage in our own ies, and which we were obliged to fore- close, we are totry again in a colony not our. own, uuder laws of which we know only that they ars bad, and un- der tle conduct of the most merciless and unscrupulout slave-masters in the world. A new experiment require that all the condii‘ons shouii}be as much as possible under our contzol. This is hardly am experi- ment, for it is @ proved thing that xegro prenticechip is an im ible au®iguity, which must soon resolve itseif into either slavery or freedom. Yet there are and even statesmen, at Washington who think it that we should rearoduce an old abeurdi-” ty under tke most de: perate conditions, and emborrass ourselves with « tried and exploded measure, in the hope that a Europsan State whieh has lorg lost the sentiment of honor will keep ita word when we azeall dead and gono. If these Ams statesmen would only just amuce, not their sober reason, but their imagination in its very idlest mood, by devising some attempt to carry out the scherne, they could hardly fail to laxgh at their owe simplicity in believing it. The apprentices once land- ed and’ merged in the tlave population of Cuba, who isto be able ten years hence to distinguish the man whose lease of his fetters and stripes is on the point of expiring from the fortunate possessor cf an inalien- able freehold? There are American jud, indeed, who might beableto tell, by the color of the skin, or some ovher recondite token, how deep the bondage bad sunk into the soul, and whether hope gtill survived inthe bruised and emaciated form; but tot the ‘unpractived eye of British Consuls and sea captains, one branded, scarred, waled, toothless, and mutilated nigger would be much. the same as another. and it would be impossible to resist the mass of evidence that would be adduced to prove that every man brought in:o question was a native of that happy soil. One difference, it is true might be admitted. The negro who evidently had but a short lease of his life might be presented to ui as the remains of the teu years? apprentice. We might #ee alt the hearty and strong atill working under the lash as the heirs of parpetual slavery, while the consumptive and crippled were resigaed to our charge with lists and indentures denoting that they had come te Cuba ten years before, under the pro- tection of British cruisers, So would British honor and Spapish economy bs at once satisfied, The effect of such a system on the condition of its subjects noeds hardly a second thought. ‘Then comes the glorious Panis ee of the emancipation of Cuba in the year of grace 903. Where and whose will Cuba itself be at that time no man can tell. It may be Americen; it may be a black: republic; it may be a nest of pirates, and a scourge of society, in tardy retribation of the blood that has s) long trickled unavenged on ita soil. Fifty years hence who shall say what Spain itself may be? it it remains what it is now, it will not keep its word, for that it never does where its interest is the other way. IfSpaia is .to learn political morality in the interval, that can only be by changes in other respects, wholly beyond our baflled anti- cipations. But, if we cannot rely either on Spain as it is, or on Spsin as st may be, what becomes cf sn undertak: ing to come off half @ century hence? And what Ameri can in his senres would invest a dollar in the chanze of eo ‘unreliable’ a State fuldlling its promises at so dis- tant and indeterminable an era ? Bat the Americans are grave on the subject. Their in- dignajion is roused at thia new move of Sritish interfer- ence, and their patriotism provoked to resist it, To resist what’ To resist a forced importation ¢f Africans it the very thing which every Awerican capitalist interested in Cuba would above all things desirey The President and his Cabinet are prepared to meet this {nvasion of the American *‘ continent’? in which it ap ears Cuba is sita ated, with “firmness and courage;” and we are assured, in American phrase, that “their action will be the result of the most deliberate and patriotic convictions’ Nay, more; General Pierce has been abused a good deal of late, and wan‘ed a turn; fo now, we are told, In view of 8 crisis #0 momentous, the heart of tho patriot Presiden must L with emotions of national orite to know that, wilh ‘he exception of s few contemptible fanatics, he wiil be backed and sustained to the last oxtcemity in his determination to fellow tho dictates of humanity, to guard tho constitutional rights ofall the States, to preserve the in- tegrity of the Federal Union, aud to resist the a: ions of the Brivieh monarchy, by the united voice and onergies of eople who are jealous of their honor, who are in dat oir rights, avd Who are ready to stake life, liverty, and Property on the preservation of both. There we must stop = Ws fairly breathless with the ace st which the fervid pi ism and outrage moral ily of the much injured Americaur have cacried us, We cannot go as far as the appeal to an overrulivg Providence whish win’s up tis burst of holy indignation. But, when the noble beast has lashed bis tail to weari may we venture to ask what it is allabout’ About a scheme which the writer hiweelf intimates would probably cont us £20,000.000, the immediate working of which would bean immente addition to the neg: oes at work in Cuba, and the only compensation of which would be a promise, to be filled in a remote and imponets futarity. Softly, Brother Jonathan. _Plausibility its. piopri- eties, if mot its duties, Have method even in your 35 madness. Show rome reason for these furious me- races. Do not wield the lash withou; some shadow ofacause, The next time the heart of the |’resident, the soul of his cabinet, the bile of its journalists, and the fingers’ enda of the community at large aré axcitod to this terrible degree, let it be for something credible, possibie, or at least conceivable. Though #e have not the hnppi- nees and honor of being Americans, yet, as a nation, we know the value of money, and can moasure the prastica- bility of schemes. We don't attempt to cross the Atlantic in a punch bowl, much lessis it likely that we shoul Lever trum negro apprentices to Cuban planters, or emancipa- tion to Spanish horor. If not as good or as wise as we might be, we yet know what we are about, which could hardly be said of us if we had ever entertained for one moment such @ projectas that which has thrown tie President, the cabinet, the press, and the people of the United States into a frenzy of virtuous indignation, Great Britain, BY THE CANADA. The British fleet at Spithead is ordered to be ready for sea onthe 11th, but their destination is not stated. ‘The Lord Mayor's banquet took place as usual, on the 9th, and was attended by all the Cabinet and fore'gn mipisters, in:luding Mr Buchanan. Mr. B's speech was merely complimentary to a successful insuc The Earl of Aberdeen referred:to his known policy of Feace, but said that while he still followe 1a peace policy, it was not impossible to engage in war, to prevent greater evils. The other ministers made_no political allusions. A full Cabinet council was. held on the receipt of the Tudian news. Their deliberations did not transpire. ‘The weather in England was very favorable for wheat sowing. Ireland. + . CHOLERA AT CORK AND BELFAST—ALARMING CONDI- TION OF AN AMERICAN SHIP’, SUPPOSED TO Be THE KOSSUTH—EIGHTEEN. EMIGRANTS DEAD. The Dublin correspondent of the London 7'imes, writing upon November Sth, says:—The following distressing, if not alarming statement, appears in the Belfast Nevwsleler of yesterday. It is with deep concern we hare to an- nonnce the following facts, the accuracy of which may be relied on. “A large and splendid emigrant vessel, the Guiding Star; 2,000 tons burden, which left Liverpool on Thursday se’noight, anchored in our Lough on Saturday morning, after being nine days in the Channel, ina dis- ablec state, and with the Asiatic cholera of a veryfatal type rifeamong her passengers. rior to this vessel's depar- ture from Liverpool, one of her passengers died under suspicious circumstances. Shortly after leaving the Merrey she Mle igen violent gales, lost her mamntop matt, mainynrd, and several of her spare and saila, and finally was obliged to énter Belfast lcugh to refit.’ Be fore droppirg, anchor off Cultra, six farther deaths had occurred on board from cholera or choleraic diarrbiwa, and during the. day (Saturday) two more had die¢, making nine Coaths in all On the. intelligence of her arrival under these cireurs stances in, our Lough, Captain De Courcey, the govern- ment emigration cfiicer, accompanied by De. Mivea, mayor, and Dr. Pirvie, medical officer of the Mercantile Marne Board, visited the ship. Dr. Pirrie, on hie retnra, reparted that eleven persons were ‘ying ill on board, of whom ten had been seized with cholera, and that of there reveral were in the collapsed stage. Mensuves weve ad once taken. fon the interment on shore of the dead, and for the separation of the sick fsom the healthy, ship sailed on Saturday. evening, for Liner pool, for the purpose of bringing. over a powerfal s‘eam- ‘tug to take the Guiding Ster back to her owa port. The ship has e medical officer on beard, who, we have been informed, has been unremitting in his caro of the safler- ers. We have been assured that all proper precautions were xt once adopted to prevent the spread of contagion— if, as came betieve. the epidemic be really contagious. Since Saturday night, five now cases of cholera cocurred en board the recel. ‘According to in’ormation veceives ata late beur last night, we learn that the total number of deaths bas been thirteen, viz, : ane.at Liverpool, six at sea, and six in Belfatt Lough. The dead bodies remaining on doard were yesterday evening conveyed to the burial ground of the Belfast workhonee, and there inverred. The sick, in number 12 or 13, bave been remevad to the workhouse hospital. The thip was left free from disease, We understand that the Guiding Stor left Lixerpool with exaothy 550 souls ow board, prineipally Trish, Englith, and Sootch emigrants, Misfortunes seldom come single. The Cork Examiur, which has just come to hand, announces the arrival at Queenstown of an emigrant vessel infected with the fatal pestilence, ‘The. particulars are annexed Last night a large veatel was seen making signals off the hardor bat at such a distance that they wre not very clearly mace ont at the coast guard station at Queenstown ; but this morning she entered, wisen it was found, to the consterni and dismay of the inhabit snts.of the town, that i cholera on board to a most alarnc\ag extent. She is a large American vessel, and was bound ‘rom Liverpool with emigrants for America, She way fifteen days out op to the time of her putting into \aarbor this morning, during which time cholera made its board, and of the mast virulent and fatel Sppearance on ol jor. Already there have beem fit; ons at. tached, and ot tee have , and the bodies thrown overboard. number of the emigraats were Germans, Qm bez Srzival (a the harbor aba tuk up receipts of the tressur: Duro PRICE TWO CENTS. her position Yelow the Spit Buoy, in t aia gvound, and she bas been visited (4 capita Friesd ie em,gration oficer of the por:, accompanied by Me. Soott, Wha! their report is we eve not yet heard. Lmaedt- ately upon the ann .uncement in Cork of the arrivsl of this vessel, the mayor dispathed, by one of his astrong letter to the orging thet the should be laced in the strictest quarantina. The msyor and high left Cork at 2 o'clock for Qaeenstowa, ta rovide for ach measures as may be found requisite ia is emergency. We understand the vessel is the Kos- suth. A report of further particulevs is pab@shed in the Loa- don Times of the 9th November, from which it appears that the ship waa the Kossuth, of New Yor, France. CONTINUED QUIET IN PARIS—MILTFARY PRBGAUTIONS ~—THE EMPEROR DREADS AN A?TACK—L#AUGURA+ a nom <= surmmon's BUST. '@ néws from Franee is not of great interes! P ut Pavisbolog at a stant bs hee Some sensat been caused bya decree in Prniteur, commanding, “that in the evcat of sa uators seen attewk, the maritime prefects were to resign their temporary authority intothe hands of the general com- manding Ye territorial division, together with the re- sponsibility of the defence ef the military ports, and the’ authority over troops of all arms concentrated in thelr hands.” People were at @ jose to imagine from what quarter the Emperor so suddeniy apprehended un atiack on his fortified maritime towns, and report stated that letters zecently discovered on she persons of some of the individuals recently arrestee on suspicion of high treason, ailu¢ed (oa premeditated attack on some at: ong position by the French emigrants in Jersey. The Mo-wieur staies that the Fiench troops im Algiers obtained a-victory over the Arabs en the 29th October. The enemy left two hundred and'ffty dead on the field: the French baviag-captured all theirstandards arms, and horses, as well as four thousand sheep and three handred heep camels Ths French lost eight mer kille dt ce a) re d, and twenty The inauguration of the bust of the- Smperor, and the ceremony of admintstering the oath to the employes and agents of the administration, took place on November 6, at the: Prefecture of Police, MM. PiGtri; the Prefect, pre- sided. A. richly ornamented tent, surmounted by am eagle, was erected ,Opbusite ths entrance gate of the court, which was filled with the high fuectionaries of the department, the commissaries of polict, ofticiexs-de patx, &e., and onthe platform round the fautewil occupies by M. Piétri_were the Secretary General, the Chefs dé Divi- sion, the Chef du Cubinet, and the heads of the different depsriments of the establishment. The bands of the Municipal Guards wero present, and enlivened the scene by playivg a variety of airs. Tho Prefect of Police read air appropriate speech, which was replied to: by cries of “Vive U Emapereurt Vive ('Sinperatrice!” Admiral Bruat has addressed the following order of the day to the officers and seamen under his or iers, on taking the command of the Atlantic fleet:— Oflicers-and Seamen:—The Emperor has done me the honor to appoint me to the command of the Atlantie squadron. J come to continue with you the labor so well commenced under the #kill and energetic directions of Admirs1 Chamer, and which has alreasy procurred you = high mark of kindness as well as great encouragement, All our efforts will be directed to the developement of this new element of cur naval power and greatness. I shall be at your head during the dificult circumstances which may present themselres—do you bo ready to gather round the flsg of your Admiral at the patriotic.ery which saved France at the hour of danger, and led our arms ao oftes to victory-— Vive U-Zmpereur: The London Times correspondent writing November 7th, seys:—There ia but little change to be remarked in the trace of Paris within the Inst week The conclusion of the Eastern question is expected vith intense anxiety by all commercial wen. for until then no rea) improvemeat can be expected. ‘The country shopkeepers merely pur chage to complete their sseortments, and the export mer- chants buy patterns, but adjourn ‘all impo: tact ordere from week.to week, ia the hope; so often disappoiated, that @ definite arrangement may beconcluded, Thisstate of uncertainty ix tho more unfortunate as the commercial spirit was never more alive in France than at present. The orders received from abroad: by the commission brok- érsare in general conditional, so that if peace be not maintained the manufscturers must suffer materially. Under this impression the Jatter dare not manufacture om speculation, although their stocks are unusually low. The venders of articles of Inxury are suffering more than any other clacs, Some few have or¢ers for the United States or Spain but the great majority find themselves i= @ completely cead season, aithougia the moaths.of Novem- ber and December are those durfog which they generally efiect their most lucrative sales, BY THE CAMADA, ‘The trial of the conspirators in: the Opsr'a Comique plot was proceeding. It seems, from the evidence, to have been reslly a plot to a:sassinate the Emperor. The metal foundries of France are-strongly urging ew the government an immediate reduction of tha duty om metals, This has caused some speculation in the Uritiels iron market. Belgium, BY THE CANADA. The legisiative-session opened in Brussels on the Sie November. The King’s apeech was congiatalatory, and talked of various reforms. Holland. ‘Tax Hacey, Nov. 3, 1853. We are assured by the Consituion that » ministerial modification is on the tapis. M. Van Reenea will ex- change the portfolio of the Interior for taat of Publie Worshi, while the portfolio of the Interior will be oom- fided to M. de Kempenser, or M van der Heym van Duie vendyke, We are assured also that although M. de Kem- penacr is the can¢idate pre‘erred by the Ministry, M. vam der Heym is considered by an august perzonage ad the most proper person to fu'fil the ministerial functions, Switzerland. The Grand Oouncil of the Canton of Grisons has ree solved upon imposing a tax of 14 per thousand upom personal as well as landed property, and a tax upon trades and profersions, dis ributed iuto ten classes, from 4f, te 100f A tax of £00f, bas been provisionally laid upom every member of the Grand Council, § ne Our accounta from Madrid are of the 31 inst, It was reported that Mesers. Pacheoo, Domenech and the Marquis de Molins would be elevated to the dignity of erent the reti blished. by the Gareliz, the Aceording to the returns publishe y iy amounted, in Saptenster last, to 109,031,982 reals. wg the corresponding month of 1852, they had only reached 104,313,520-reals, showing @ difference in favor of 1853 of 4,763 432 reals, would commence on t i neral of Porto Rico has intorme’ the government that on the 30th Septensoer the island en- ‘gyed the most perfect tranquillity, and that its sanitary condition was excellent Senor Mendizabal died the morning of the 3d inst. The Three per Cente were done at 41, Italy. The Messaggiere, of Modena, contains a royal decree, ree ducing the duty on bread, flour and wines imported from the neighboring Stater, to one half of its former amount, The other half is to be sent to the Central Charitable Com- mittee of Mo¢ena, for the relief of the poor. The Polish Jesuit, Father Bobola, who was mastyred im May, 1€57, by the ‘Russians, was canonized at Rome on the 30th ult. He is the third Jesuit canonized in the course of this year. India and China. RENEWAL OF THE WAR IN BURMAB—ATTACKS OF MEATON — ENGLISH S8TBAMERS FIRED UPON— PROGRESS OF THE CHINESE INSURGEMTS—RATES OF BXCHANGE IN. CALCUTTA AND AMOY. A telegraphic despatcn dated Trteste, November 8, by evbmarize telegraph, announces the arrival at Alexan- drie of the Orerland India and China Mai), with dates trom Cajeutia. October 3d; Bombay, October 14th; Bars mab, September 27th, and Hong Kong, September 27th, ‘The British forees in’ Burmah were in a state of siege, and the country in possession of the followers of Meatom and other chie’s, who gave out they were acting undee authority of tke King of Ava. ‘The Koglich steamers were fired npon in going up an@ cown the river, and « continuance of the war, ona large seale, was ceriain. ; de in India was firm. Exehange at Calontta, 2s. 5d. From Chiva it is announced that Snanghae ad beem cecupied sincethe 7th of September, by « band of ine rurgents. At Amoy, on the [2th September, the rebdel@ completely rou'ed & body of government troops. Mexican dollars are to be current in China, Exchange on Tondon; 7x. 2d. to 7s, - Passengers by the Canada. Mr and Mre Neroroxe, Mr and Mre Espinash, Miss Robinsem, Mre Dove, i Aint, Mr and Mre Robinson, Mr and Mre Meredioh,' Meters Trommol, Delacen, Warcen, Morgan, Am- derson, Dove, Boyden, Luling, Sylv r, Deonison, MeUar- etloy, Kershaw, 1 r Newton, ing, Fowler, Murpay, olleek, ler, Aa drewe, Roberton, fen rim, Gere Sas end, Dvernt, dm indy, Bt et ‘est, How chartecn, Cameron, Antony, MoGty, Davin Longbottomy Rady, Aldresd. Stammere, tne,’ Kentland, augaste, Kenwick, O'xeilly, Freeman, Maloy, Simpasn ard, Esple Ante, Symonton, Matlonor, Soott, Mrs Mre Inglis, Med Boritur, Mrs Malloy, Mra Shacklovon, Shi In noe. New York—10th, rentern, and Sardinia, at Liverpool;, 6th, Dency Henry Shelton, at Marseilles; Sh George Thomas, at Havre; 10h, Gaston, at Amt werp. ‘ ‘Ar from Beaton—Sth, Cuda, at Marseilles. Arr from Fatlacelp bin-—4U, Creole, 5 apm Arr from Riehmonl—14t! non, ‘Arr from New Orleans—10tk, Elizabeth Bruce, and Cromwell, at Liverpor I. oy Wost, reat Sid for New York—‘th, Southampton, from Porte- ; from Antwerp; George Washington; Tork Hemey Clay, ith, Canstitation, Johanna Lange, Liverpeot: Ist, Rothesay, from Leghorn. 34 for Boston—9th, Dromahair, frem Limerick, aa fer Philadelphia—9ih (s), City of Glasgow, from Liverpool Rsltimore—9th, Narragansect, from Liverpool. Bi or Raima , Susan Owens, Liverpool. Sd for Wilmingtyo—10th. Mathew Liverpool. King . Criense 0s, DSRS Deal; Fite. jae, Osprey, Frank Pierce; 10th, toiyoke, Woetera Oowe iver pool Hae Coe MeNKATe, SER MAMTA CAG