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Improvements in the Third Ward. In this ward the spirit of improvement rages to a great extent. Taking down old stores and dwelling houses, and erecting magnificent stores in their places, is now the order of the day. But thegreat- est spirit of improvement prevails in Liberty street, between Broadway and Greenwich street. This part ¢f the street is undergoing extensive improvements ; it is being widened 17 feet—12 feet onthesouth side and 6 on the north. Therefore all the dwelling houses and stores have been taken down, the own- ers intending to erect handsome stores in their places. Some of our leading dry goods merchants are erecting these stores for their own business; thus they are determined to mako this a handsome and important street. White marble seems to bo the favorite material for fronts, which will show a great contrast to those of Doy street, which are all brown stone fronts. We understand that the Jersey City ferry will be removed from the foot of Cort- landt to the foot of this street, which has a larger slip and better accommodations thaa that of the Cortlandt street slip. In Murray and Barclay streets, the improvements Aro numerous and expensive. These streets are now becoming a business portion of this great metrope- lis. A great number of the loading mercantile houses of the city are moving from the First ward into this ward, and the improvements are so numer- ous that it promises ere long to become one of the finest wards in the lower part of the city. It will be seen by the table that over one million dollars are invested in building, in this ward. NEW STORES IN LIBERTY STREET. D. B. Dash is building a large store corner of Liberty street and Broadway; it will be thirty feet front on Broadway, one hundred fect deep on Liberty street, and five stories high. The front will be con- structed of brown stone, very ornamental. The first story will be supported b cast iren columns. The igo will cost about $25,000, and will be finished in the fall. Numbers 86 and 88 have been taken down, and two fine stores are to occupy their places. They will be twenty-four feet front, eighty-two feet deep, and five stories high. The fronts are to be brown stone. The first story will be cast iron. They will be finished in the fall, and will cost about $18,000 each. They belong to the estate of Daniel B. Dash. Numbers 92 and 94 are being taken down; the owners, Bininger & Co., intend to erect a iarge store for their own use; it will be fifty-two feet front, fifty-five feet deep, and five stories high. Tho first story will be cast iron, and above that the front will be constructed of white marble. It will be finished next Spring. and will cost $20,000. No. his building has been taken down; the owner, James McBride, intends to erect a fine store in its place; it will be twenty-five feet front, one huadred feet deep, and five stories high. It will be finished in the fall, and will cost about $20,000, Mr. Eno is building a fine store, No. 98 Liberty street; it will be twenty-cight feet front, one hun- dred feot deep, and five stories high. The front will be constracted of white marble, except the firat sorgyanick, will be supported by cast iron columns. ug be finished next spring, and will cost $20,- . Gillalan is building two stores, Nos 104 and reet; they will be twenty-eight feet © feet deep, and five stories high. mts will be white marble, except the first ‘ories, which will be cast iron. They will be fin- ished early in ihe spring, and will cost about $20,- 000 each. h intends taking down the dwelling houses Nos. 108 and 110 Liberty street, and erecting ‘in their places two fine stores, twenty-five feet front, sixty-five fect deep, and five stories high. e fronta will be constructed of white abla very ornamental. The first story will be supported by cast iron columns. They will be finished next spring, and wil! cost $20,000 each. Mr. Eno intends taking down the house No. 112 Liberty street, and erecting, in its place, a hand- some store, twenty-five feet front, sixty-five fect deep, and five stories high. The front will be con- structed of white marble; the first story is to be cast iron. It will te finished next spring, and will cost $20,000. . " J. Anderson. the tobacconist, is erecting two large stores, Nos. 114 and 116, for his business, where he intends moving, from Broadway, as soon as they aro finished. The dimensions are: No. 114 is twenty-four feet front, fifty-three feet deep, and seven stories high; No. 116 is twenty-three feet front, fifty-three feet deep, and seven stories high. The fronts are built of white marble; they will cest about $20.000 each. No. 8 is boing taken down; the owners, Bininger & Co., intend building a fine store on its site; it will bo twenty-th: et front, fifty-five feet deep, and five stories hi The front will be constructed of white marble; the first story will be supported by cast iron columme; it will be finithed next spring, and will cost about $10,000. No. 120 Liberty street, is taking down; the own- er, Mr, Lawrence, intends erecting a fine store in ite lace ; itis te Le twenty-three feet front, fifty-five eet deop and five stories high; the first story will be supported by cast iron columns; the front above this will be white marble; it will be finished next spring, and will cost $10,000. No. 122 Liberty street, belonging to T. A. Gill, is being taken “own: the owner intends erecting a fine store upon its site; it will be twenty-five feet front. fifty-fire “eet deep and five stories high. This building will be tuivhed next spring, and will cost about $15,000. n No. 124 Liberty street, belonging to Bininger & Miller. This building willhave a new front, which willbe brick; it will be four stories high, and will be Gnished next spring. C.N.& J. Smith are building a large store No. 91 Liberty stroct. It is 25 feet front, 118 feet deep, and five storice high. The front is to be built of white marble. 1¢ will be finished next spring, and will cost about $25,000. Mr. Underhill has taken down the house No. 93 Liberty strect, aud intends erecting a large store on its si It will be 25 fect front, 100 feet deep, and five stories high. The front will be constructed of white marble. It will be finished in the fall, and will cost about $25,000. Dr. Mathew is building a fine store No. 95 Liberty street. It is 30 feet front, 114 feet deep, and five stories high, with cellars. The front will be con- structed of white marble. The first story will be supported by cast iron columns. It will be finished next spring, and will cost about $25,000. Murphy, Benedict & Co. are erecting a largo store No. 9% Liberty street. It is 30 feet front, M4 feet deep, and five st shigh. The front isto be white marble, except the first story, which will be cast iron. Tt will be imished next spring, and will cost 5,000. ony & Co. have built a splendid store, y street; it is 25 feet front, 116 feet deep, and five stories high, with cellars. The front is of white marhle—very ornamental. The first The store story is LO gees by cast iron columns. 000. . De Wint is building a new store, No. 101 Liberty strect; it will be 25 fect front, 118 feet deep, and five stories high. The front will be con- structed of white marble, and the first stories will be supported by cast iron columns. It will be ished next spring, and will cost about $25,000. Philip Henry, of the firm of Henry, Smith and Townsend, has taken down the house No. 103, and store No. 105 Liberty street, intonding to erect in their place pine stores, which will be 26 feet front, 118 feet deep, and five stories high. The fronts be white marble. They will be finished next , and wil! cost about $20,000 each. No. 107 Liberty street belongs to Myr. Gillalan, whointends taking it down, and erecting on its site a nestore. The frontis to be white marble, except the first story, Which will be pos ted by cast iron co- lumng. ‘It will ke finished before next spring, and will cost about $20,000. ‘as dvi’ ;. No. 109 Liberty street. This ng, belonging to ©. B. 8. Rosevelt, is to be taken down, the owner intending to ereet @ large store in its place. It will t front, 100 feet deep, and five stories high. ilding will be finished next ng, and will eost about $20,000. No. 111 ty street has been taken down. The owner, P. Honry, intends to erect a fine store on its site. It will be 25 fect front, 95 feet deep, and five tories high; the front will be constructed of brown stone, very ornamental. It will be finished next spring, and will cost about $15,000. No. 113 Liborty street hae been taken down, the owner, Mr. Adee, intending to erect upon its site a tore, 25 feet front, 9 fect deep, and five stories h. The front will be constructed of brown stone, , ornamental. It will be finisaed next spring, will cost about $5,000. ». 115 Liberty street, belonging to Mr. New- has been taken down. The owner intends to tin its place a fine store, 25 feet front. 95 feet p, and te stories high. The front will »wn stone; it will be finished next spring, and 1 cost obout $15,000. street. These building Nos. 117 and 119 cg ong to Amos Eno, whe intends taking them wn and erecting in their place two handsome tore, 25 feet front, 95 feet deep, and five stories gh. The fronts will bo constructed of white mar- + the first story will be supp i nsf Those siores will be finished nex leost about $20,000 each. 21 Liberty street. This bnild t, commenced helongs to Francis Guc io 25 feot front, 96 foet deep, and five stor ‘ he supported by cast iron od in November, and will cost are hutlding a store corner of is 28 foot front, 75 feet The front is con- except atree deep, and five storics tod of brown ston the the ——* } proposes tc | furpasse | porteurs have which ia cast iron; tho windows will bo trimmed with cast iron lintels; it will be finished Late in the fall, and will cost about $17,900. Two new stores, Nos. 43 and 45 Barclay tg have been recently built; they are 25 féet front, I feet deep, and five stories high. The fronts are brown stone, except the first story, which is east iron. These stores are finished, but at preaeat ua- oceupied; they cost about $19,000 each. John Ackland is building a new store, No. 31 Barelay street; it is 25 feet front, 105 feet doop, and four stories high. Tho front will be brown stone, and the building will be finished next spring, and will cost about $10,000. W.H. Van Kleeck & Co. are erecting a store No. 27 Barclay street; it is 25 foet front, 105 feet deep, and four stories high. The front will be con- structed of brown stone, and they intend it for their own business. The building will be oom- pleted and occupied about tho first of August; it will cost about $10,000. Mesers. Hamil & O'Connor aro buil a la store, No. 17 Barclaystroet, running tl to Parl place. It is 25 feet front, 120 feet deep, and five stories high. The fronts are brown stone. The first story is supported by cast iron columns. It will cost about gh 00, Mr. Hitchcock is building a store, No. 19 Barclay street, running through to Park place. It is 25 feet front, 120 feet deep, and five stories high. The front will be of brown stone, except the first story, which will be cast iron. It will cost aboug $20,000, and will be finished late in the fall. J.&J. W. Meeks are building a storeQNo. 12 Barclay street. It is 25 feet front, 100 feetdeop, and five stories high. The front will bo brown stone, and the windows trimmed with cast iron lin- pee ue will be finished late in the fall, and will J. . Stevens is builing a store No.14 Barclay street; it is twenty-five feet front, ono hundred feot deep, and five stories high. The front will be con- structed of brown stone, and the windows trimmed with cast iron lintels. The pelsine be finished in the fall, and will cost about $15,000. N. J. Becar is building a large store Nos. 5 and 7 Dey street, on the site of the former one, which was destroyed by fire last spring; it is fifty-two feet front, cighty-six feet deep, and five stories high. The front is constructed of elegant brown stone. The first story is supported by heavy iron columns. It will be finished before the Ist of September, and will cost $40,000. It will be occupied by Merrit, Bliss & Co. Theodore Beach is building a large storo, No. 25 Dey street. It is forty-six feet front, ninety fee , and five stories high. The front is elegant brown stone. The first story is cast iron. It will be finished in the fall, and will cost about $16,000. A fine store has been erected Nos. 31 and 33 Dey street. It is forty feet front, eighty feet deep, and five stories high. | The front is brown stone, except the first story, which is castiron. This building is d by or Mickle. The store cost about a It is occupied by Delapierre, Baldwin H. Hoppock is building a store No. 107 Murray street. It is twenty-five feet front, ninety fect deep, and four stories high. The front is Philadelphia brick, trimmed with brown stone. It will be finished in the fall, and will cost about $10,000. Messrs. Bininger & Miller are erecting a large store No. 63 Cortlandt, corner of Washington. it is twenty-six feet front, seventy-ceight feet deep, and six stories high. The front is constructed of yery fine brick. The first story is supported by cast iron columns. The building will be fnished in the fall, and will cost about $11,000. I. T. Hope is building a store at No. 276 Green- wich street, corner of Warren; it is 27 feet front, 80 feet deep, and four stories high; the front will be constructed of Philadelphia brick, the windows will be trimmed with brown stone; the first story is cast iron. The building will cost about $13,000: Nos. 175 and 177 Broadway—we have already no- ticed these in our list of improvements in Broadwa The Broadway Bank, corner of Broadway and Park place. This building we have noticed before, in the list of improvements in Broadway. H. D. Aldrich is buiiding five large stores, Nos. 17, 19, 21, 23 and 25 Murray street, the three first are 25 feet front, 100 feet deep and five stories high. The two last are 25 feet front, 176 feet deep and five stories high, running through to Warren street. These are all first class stores, the fronts being con- structed of brown stone. The first story is cast iron, with peyolving shutters. Nos. 17, 19 and 21 Will cost about $15,000 each, and Nos. 23 and 25 will cost $28,000 each. These stores will be finish- ed late in the fall. AE. Higgins is building three large stores, Nos. 11, 13.and 15 Murray street. They will bo 26 feot front, 100 feet deep, and five stories high. These stores are next to H. D. Aldrich, and will be the same as those in all ets. The fronts will be constructed of brown stone, and the first story will be constructed of cast iron, with revolving shutters. They will he finished late in the fall, and will cost about $15,000 each. The following is a table of the cost of the new buildings in the Third ward :— No. = uiberty st., D. B. Dash, owner. * « “ - 18,000 Se ae & + 18,000 91 Me C.N. & J. Smit 20,000, 983 $5 Mr. Underhill sees 20,000 92 & 94 Bivinger & Co. | 95, Dr. Mathew. . 20, 96 bbe J. McBride. . 20,000 7 Lg Murphy, Benedict&Co. 20,000 98 ys AmosEno...... 20,000 99 ee Eno Mahony & Co. 25,000 101 as Mr. De Wint. . 20,000 103 hig . 20,000 104 “« 20,000 105 Lis P. Henry... 20,000 106 ie Mr. Gillalan. 20,000 107 - i > 20,000 108 J. Anderson. 20,000 109 C. B. Roosevelt 20,000 110 J. Anderson. 20,000 iit 15,000 112 ee 20,000 113 a8 15,000 14 “ 20,000 115 « 15,000 116 se 20,000 117 “ 20,000 118 ae 10,000 119 ve A. Ene. 20,000 120 = Mr. Lawrence . 10,000 123 ” Francis 20,000 122 - T. A. Gill... 10,000 124 wd btn gee & Miller .. 8,000 Cor. Vesey & Church sts., J. &J.W. Meeks 17.000 Nos. 43 & 45 Barclay st., Gould Estate 38,000 31 Nad John Ackland 10,000 27 wy W.H. Van Kleeck K Co... eee. 10,000 7 - Hamil & O’Connor 20,000 Ww ed Mr. Hitcheock.... 20,000 12 be J. & ILW. Meeks 15 i sid J.C. Stevens. . 5 & 7 Dey street, N. J. Becar, . 7 iv T. Beach . , 1&3 A. H. Mickle . Nos. 107 Murray street, H. Opp tC 1 i A. E. Higgins. . 3 “ « 17 “ H. D. Aldrich 9 « “ a 21 « “ 2 “ é No, 68 Cortlandt st., Biningor & Miller 276 Greenwich street, A. 8. Hope Total * 14000 «13,000 £1,014,000 American Tract Society. NOME AND FOREIGN OPERATION At a meeting of the Executive Committee of the American Tract Society, on the 19th inst., letters were read from the Religious Traet Society of Ton- | louse, France, acknowledging the receipt ofapproprt- | ations, and from the Netherlands Religious Tract | ty, Amsterdam, accompanied by a their publications. Similar communications were also read from Cey- lon, Madras, Orissa, and from Whampoa and Hunge k China. Those from Madras and Orissa were culiar interest. y. Mr. Winslow, of the for- mer mistion, writes:—‘* We received notice of the anit of generous grant (¢1,500) of your society to ua, this | year, with much thankfulness. There is every en- | couragement needed to goon in this work. The press in India is but just beginning to exert its proper power. Yet, already, to some extent, is the native mind aroused by its influence, and great numbers of educated natives are forsaking idolatry, though, alas! not therefore becoming Christians. Colpor- teurs are commencing a good work. The Madras Bible Society has some twelve at work in diferent arts of the country.” The letter ef Rev. J. Buck ey of the latter mission, shows that their tract operations are conducted with great efficiency, and with the rich blessing of God. The influence of the Christian press, at the present time, is probably greater in Orissa than “in any other part of India \ letter’was presented from J. B. Smithies, pub- sher, London, requesting stereotype plates of the cuts in the volume of temperance tracts, which he ublish in England, which request wag ranted. Moaays—— Your Child's paper bas ase toaished every printer to whom I haye shown it. It ying of the kind in this coun the price During the pist month, seventy-seven new cole veen commissioned, alarge proportion of them being students engaged for vacations. The receiptsof the society for Sune, were—for_ pub- lications sold, $20,52; and donauons, $6,194 09—total, $26,719 47. ‘Tho grants durin, the same time were, 5,Ni2,b61 pages, or $8,901 ws being considerably than one-half the amouub first story, | ofdonations received COMMERCIAL APFAIRS. WHOLESALE PRICES CURRENT, Gesacorso Weongsoar, Joy 21, roe tae New Yoon Heaaw, NEW YORK MARKET. Duties payable tn cash. Goods stored to be onld at public evction at the end of one yea, ‘The ton en ell onees to be «2 Eiger. 475 mal 6m! Ris Yellow, Lh. — 25 CAN Tallow,mi'd,lb — 3 artes = ol, pee rents co. ih. 725 Mtese, 70 Maracaibo... —— Gusyaq’'lic bi — Biia—— BE raed bd— 440—-— ry ” — COFFEE Bratil, 1 BBN Sess 1 - 8 Sole- oak ists 1b— 22 2. ; 4 didio— 2) - i os aaa 2 a— 15 iy 6 Netmiort eke 10 emioe Do, middi ies Do. Br'dy wine, 300 Wheat, white 1 Rocklaw LIQUO’ Brandy J J Du- uy Rye Nort Gorn, round & ‘ellow, don. wad do. b4— 14 b4— ret, Por’ R cask, al. Kent’y Joi Batinotts Yellow met: Tron,Se pig,ton.20 — American, d0.20— a! Am, comnioa 19 — Am, bar... ..00— | English bar, .85 — | Norway bar. 105 — aad Russian do, ..87 50 Batinet w'ps on Brredes ee S850 DRUGS DYES—" | Slee ESAM— Bam 3 | DYES Russ shoet...—10%a— 11 Alcohol, pr ga axa Boiler pla am 5 alum | Lead, pig, ewe. 455 9 4623 Alocs,( Toh AT] (Sheet, in 6 am 5g ; ‘< /# | speltor a— 4 Antinou = Sy, | Sheet [= oe 7 Argols,re “ 7 ‘an Arz0 Arrow't, Ber Arsenic, pow'd— Asatotida se. .— et, - ny |, MOLASSES: N.O. de. sweet 19 a— AVAL STORES— -2— 02235 eget i Brimstone, ro ; 17 120 0140 ib Brim’e, fi'r sul. — Brim’‘er,pr ton.i2 Boraxiret, pr li— ¢| zeae zal See Camphor cr. ..— Varnish, gal. Gamphor.r a rantharide! ‘sobe Garbonate ne Premed bel Cardamo L 1, ers, per lb. Cochinen!, Mex— 2 Cochineal, Hon 1— a Cop'ras L'i00ib— — jo AM... 1 Gr, Tartar, 1b, — 177;8— 18 abebs,E.1,,.— 20 'a—o3 atch. Lis Madder, Ombro— Madder, Fr Mauna, sorts, — 20 reste, 8 | RICE, luvlvs. 4a 451g SALI i Turks Island, — 25'sa— 21 Macnesia, 8 als Nuiealls, B Alep: Oil, Anis. 1 Oil, Bergamot. 2 Oil, Cassia... 2 Oe ep. Opium, Rose, o7 pemays f 80 a 285 60 as urkey $25 a—— 40 aG~ Ginger, rave. Nutmegs. Peper . Piment (oa: 3 jaieks’r (ensh)— hubarb, Chi Baleratus Havana,whi 0. |, ‘brown. Stuart's doable re aa 855 — Bia 8h Bhoet Bheetinzs, Lr FEATMEKS— 1 cl America Ka— 8 FISH. jenf— 10 Ponn. seed nuf'd No. l= 16 do, middling, — 12 do. commou,— 3 o.com. to Wool— | Figs, ‘turkey Giager, Canto FuRs— Boaver,So. «! MONEY MARKET. Wepnespay, July 2i—9 Atter a doy of rest and quiet, the stock market opened orning Wuoyant and active. At the first board, ewara good demand for Nicaragua Transit Com- any. at an advance of J} per cont; Florenes and Morris Oanal, }¢; Pennsylya nis Conl Company, port, 1\,: Montgomery Mining, *, ; Metro on Bank, Nor- wich ond Worcester, ‘4, from the opening; Pennsylvania Pives + Heading Railroad, *;; New Jieven Railroad, At the second board, Dauphin Company advanced \¢ per cent; Norwich and Worcester, *¢; Nicar: ’ Erie Railroad declined % per cent. The market closed with ap upward tendency. pts at the office of the Assistant Trcasurer of to-day. amounted to 3 T—bniance, $4,148,400 42. ‘The stenmship Canada, from cd out fifty th The Manhat! $09,354 00; payments, Soston fer I{eiifax, carrie Light Company hus declarod a remi-enpual diy x cent on the original capital stock, ond a pro rate dividend cn the increased cayital stock, pnyablo on demand; the Madison and In- GSanopolle Railroad Company, s semi-annunl dividend of dive per cont, 7) idend of five > Popperoll Mamufycturing Company , . od ‘per cont; the Pittsburg Copper ' ' { uaand doliars in specie. | 1 of Bidoford, Maine, has declared a dividend of fout Company, s dividend of five per cent; Northern Bank of Kentucky, five per cent. ‘Tho Saratoga and Washington Railrosd Company will sell at auction, on Friday, tho 234 instant., at the Mer- chante’ Exchange, one hundred thousand dollars of its soven pet cont first mortgage bonds. This road forms a connection between Saratoga aud Lake Champlain, at ‘Whitehall, the head of navigation and the terminus of the Northerm Canal. The main road is forty-one miles long, in addition to a branch connecting it with the Ver- mont roads, and it has connecting links with the Hudson River and Central Line of railroads of this State. It owes about six hundred thousand dollars; and itseara- ings last year, after providing for its interest, were suffi- cient to secure the payment of a dividend ef six per cent to the stockholders. The business of the line will, doubt loss, bo fnoreased by the Plattaburg and Montreal road, which will be shortly opened for travel. ‘The Chester Valley Railroad Company will sell, at the seme time and place, fifty thousand dollars of ita seven per cent first mortgage bonds, principal payable in 1872, interest semi-anmually, in this city, This road extends from tho Philadelphia and Nozristown and Reading rail- roads, at Norristown, twenty-two miles through the great valley of Chester county, to Downingtown, on the Colum- bis Railroad, thirty-seven miles from Philsdeiphis. The bonds of this company amount to $500,000, and the stock to $600,000, About one million of dollars have been al- ready expended on the road, an@it will be completed by the lst of December next, We have received the mineteenth annual report of the Richmond, Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad Com- pany for the fiscal year ending the 31st of May last. ‘The receipts of the road during the year were $220,311 S7— eu amount sufficient to meet all the current expenses of the company, divide among tle stockholders the usual dividend of 7 per cent.,and to enable the Board tolwy down a heavier rail on nearly the whole of the ranuinder of the road, which had not been relaid at the dateof the last annual report, anid to add between $6,000 and $10,008 to the con ent fund. The contin. gent fund now amounts to $152152 72. The receipts of the Company were considerably diminished by the east- vin extension of the Louisa or Virginis Central Railroad. ‘The seventh annual report of the Connecticut and Passumpsic Railroad Company gives the annexed state. ment of operations, &c., during the year onding the Slst of May lasts— Consrericet axp Pa: cecipts for the yeur ¢ 2, were, Expenses, mesic Ratnoan, adiug May 31, Net earnings... Appropriated as follow’: Interest on bonds. Interest. on floatin, cancelled) senveree $86,828 40 debt (now Repairs... ae ——— $17,306 co $27,149 69 Dividend July 1, 1952, two per cent........., 19,982 00 Bulance of earnings... eee en —which has been carried to contingent account. The contingent account, per last report, wa Amouut of present contingent fand. $9,015 98 The amouut charged to construction is $1,747,167 58. The floating debt has been cancelled by sales of bonds, and the company have $30,000 of the second mortgage issue on hand. The capital stock has been reduced by cancelling 1.100 shares, received in payment for bonds. Negotiations are pending for « connection with the Bos- ton, Concord. and Montreal Railroad, at Wells river, and no doubt is entertained that an arrangement will be made satisfactory to all parties ‘The rapid increase in the supply of gold and silver bul- lion, particularly the former, has created « great deal of speculation in the publie mind, relative to the probable effect upon the currency, upon prices for property, upon funded securities, and upon the operations of commerce, generally. We have shown the effect on the paper cur- reney of the country, of such an accession to the supply of precious metals. and the probable result of the move- mont now going on. An expansion of payer credits is sure to follow any increase in the basis of bank circulation, and we know very well what the result of too great an inflation will be. We may realize all the evils of a revulsion during the receipt of large amounts of the precious metals—aS much, nud perhaps more powerfully, than during more ymited receipt’. ‘The expansion may as far beyond a large sty as beyond a small supply of -pee'e; and in event, a sudden with drawal of pul confidence would be attended with WOry divast results, All this might happen without any redvet the receipts of gold dust from California; and. if we exe not much mistaken in our ealeulations. wil, ulUmately svtest many of the fine projects, and rain many of the extiavagnnt calewlations. we are now in the mid-t of, It may be several years before even the f.intest indicat of an unfavorable change in financial afleirs eppear; and it mey be that frequent checks and reactions will serve to prevent a great revulsion, and place things upon a permanent basis, by giving greater thne for the developement of the resources of the country. But we apt to pause in our progress, and look about to ree if weare not going ahead too fast; on the contrary, our pdiey is to reach certain points in the shortest possible time, utierly regardless ef the means required not The recent ban! vals of gold dust from California, The expansion has not, Lowever. been on the basis of the gold reecived, but up- on paper securities created by the abundance of capital. Nearly sixty millions of gold have, within the past four years. passed into the hands of the people—into active | circulation, This has enabled railroad companies to ne- gotiate imenze amounts of bonds—enabled States, citics, towns and counties, to lend their credit for the construction of works of internal improvement, ph has filled the markets with paper promises to pay, to an unlimited extent, This supply of an autho- rived basis has given an impetus to the establishment of new banks in nearly every State in the Union, which, in return. hare lorgely increased the banking circulation, and greaily enlarged the area of credits. All these move- ments may go on for years without coila) The receipts of gold may be large enough to meet all the | wants of trade, and to éustain public confidence, What- ever may be the retult of the paper movement of the day, We have little to apprehend from any change in the value or relative value of the precions me are enter. tained by many thot the value of gold must largely de- precia the event of the supply continuing for any length of time at the present rate. For the purpose of showing how slight the foundation is for such an impres- sion, we annex a table showing the relative value of the two metals, gol and silver, from 1344 up to 1816. ug to the price paid by the mint of Great Britain; yvare V Prevent ¥ Fixe Gorn ro Free Sinyen ‘old t0 Silver 1 to 11400 ltwils0 seeveed 00.11,708 1 to 11.315 vee] to 11.100 «1to has been no change in Great 1 still lees in that value in the United States is Within the period covered by the table, the produetion of gold and sliver in the world has reocked realy two thousand millions of dollars, duxing the production of which the relative value of the ty metals has experienced but clight alterations. In 1 it will be sem it approached nearer than avy other time but the discovery of immense silver mines in South Ameri- ca arrested the relative depreciation of gold, and tow that time the proportionate yalue has been widening, 1. £00, ove Since 1800 there has been a great change in the pro- yortionate production of gold and silver, notwithstanding which the value of gold has net decroared much in actual a8 appears by the annexed statement of prices in each year j= Aven Price ov Gorn een Ounces 1817. ae et ISI. .ieieseeess 413 0 1840 Where the years are not named the price wae the sa © that given the next year after, From 1889 to 1850 the market valuehas been uniform, and the price now § one penny per Ounce loss than im 1900—fifty.two ye Within that time th cluetion of ” me ogo proportionate y expansion ig the result of large ari. + val to 10.000 | 1 to L1.1s6 | tain; | nory then in | Gold and silver has increased from 1 to 46 im 1900, to 1 to 4 in 1862, as appears by the annexed table: — Paorontionate Propyction or Goup asp Bitver 100 19° 866, ort 1d to dé Lba, of, or Lib. of Lba, of aliver. 42727, at oie oe 34 OTB, do 7 do. 801,002, do. 5 do 242 1,027, do. 4 40. ‘This may continue, 80 that they will in a few years be equal. In that event wo may look for a gradual reduc- tion in the difference of value between the two metals, perhaps to # point corresponding with that current pre- vious to the discovery of tho silver miacs of South America, That must be tae first effeot of a continuation of the present suppiy of goid dust for @ great length of time, Recent advices from the silver mines of Mexico snd South America, however, give tae most favorable accounts of the product, and it ia stated thet the yieid is now greater thanever before known, If this is true, it will tend to check any depreciation im te value of gold: and preserve for a longer period the present proportionate value of cach. When we look at the uniformity in the mint Price for gold, and at the almost imperceptible variation inthe relative value of gold and silver during a period of nearly five hundred years, and ia the face of enormous accessions to thesupply of each, all fears and spprshen- sions of any important changes taking place from the production of gold in California and Australis, muat Gisappear, We have more to fear from the increase in the paper currency thun from the large receipts of gold and silver. If specie would displace many millions of our bank issues, it would be 8 good thing, and keep ail the movements of commerce within safe and proper Umits, If the arrivala of gold dust from California and Australia shou id continue for one hundred years, at the tate realized within the paat twelve moaths, it would pot inflate the operations of trade so artificlally or extrava- gantly as a bank expansion of one-twentieth part of the tin The Albany Register gt the annexed statement of tolls received ot cach ector’s office om the several State canals, from the openivg of navigation to the first cf July, in the years 1851 and 1852; leo, the increase and. decrease at each office -— $595,154 16 $748,657 1% $8,605 29 $155,002 2 Total... CHAMPLAIN CANAL, Waterford. &e..2.87 225° ses Gitne Fale 2. ae S807 18 49 21 Whiteball. .; 763 23 ISAT 68 2,570 66 Total. $27,061 48 $2,950 43 O8WiG0 ANAL. 20 98st OL 493 19 102;125 1 13,617 96 85,508 13 $14,016 15, Goneva,..... =} Havana. 8,087 n 4,603 13 fe 2.048 51 _ 6,052 53 1,622 64 Total. FMI S119 “Toms SRN IS CHENANGO CANAL, Hamilton... $1087 31 $7852 0 — $108 79 Oxford... 3). “198641128887 = Tor 54 Binghamton., 208208 LOT 47 0 — 394 61 Total. .....$5.155 50 9 $3,986 — $1,260 4 PaLTEY cAWAL. . mt Mo; a - 3 9 Daneville.-. 2,908 69 — 5,346 94 Caneaden,\*; 1964.22 1,964 22 = Total... $7,A29 52 $1,964 22 $10,201 43 Kk RIVER CANAL, Boonville. 271 $2692 “seg = — IDA LAKE CANAL, Higgins, + $6,008 50 $4,445 12 = $2,250 33 RECAPITULATION, 2. Increase. Decrease, he 1852. 5151 16 $748,057 18 91” 27,061 IS Me $5,089 1 Chemung do Crooked Lak: Bi . Oneida Lake. ++ $180,548 94 The distribution of the above decrease. of $180,548 94, as compared with 1851, in reference to the course of trade, § as followa:— On Merchandise, &c.. going At New York, decrease, Albany. . West Trey On Produce frei Buffalo. decren - $30,900 58 Black Roe ATG O1 Oswego « 13.617 96 $49,504 55 Tomawanda, inerewse.......644 8,960 O1 $45,004 54 seven seen 1 $43,057 60 On Produce from this Stole. vi At all other offices. dvercaee... Total decrease seteeeeese ++ 6$180,048 94 The average reduction from last year, in the rate of tolls on merchandise and other articles going from tide | Water, is 20 per cent. The average decrease in the rate of tolis on all produce coming to tide water is 5}4 per cent. The average decrease in the tolis received on such pro- duce is about 11 per cent. Stock Exchange. cee e 1018, Mabe 5's, ope ‘auton 0. be s Jo Dauphin Coal Co BO dees ee a”) do. 400 N Jersey Z) 10 Penn Coal tite In Co.100 bon 773g Hud 24 Mort Bai bi TOF cx ot rar i jank Amerfems. “11 10 shs 10 2Y Metrop Bal. 3 0. U4 Ocean Bank. 150 Morris Canal... WO 40.0.0... OO M2 ds Syra & Utica RR. 109 SD nOARD. $240 Erie Cony Bas, 4 vi Ww xrie Ine Bas. nk Commerce. ° vk J WN Indiana RR... Wrovpspay. Asiies favored factors, the suler pot at sd 75a $4815, and pearls seemed loss firm, the operations perfine Canadian at $4 12), ondinary to str ind mixed Western, at $4.06! a $418; choice State and fair to fancy Western, at S415) a $4.51',; favorite Obioat $495 4 $4075; and commen to good Southern at $4 +a $ dersey Maral was worth $0 129 a $3 1S 4, and rye flour $3.19 \y 4 93 26 per bbl. The transaetions in grain embraced 2,000 bochels white Canadian wheat, ot $1 01; 2.100 mixed Ohio. do., at 700 red do., at V1¢e.:amd 6,000 Upper Lake do., at 05a O7c,, with several lots domestic oats at 42), add and 9,000 bushels unmerchantable «ud mixed Wesiern cor at 66a 620.,and 62 a Ge, per bushel. The two last nawed commodities evincing aa upward tenor, Rye was scarce, and held at 79 a 50c, Corrie Was ina very active demand, and we ober more firmness, without any actual rise in price: Iay's sales consisted of a cargo of 4.156 wags Mio, 260 do,. in Jots. at 6'<e., aya at 103/6. a 10%e Laguayra at 0%, ¢c,, 150 Maraeatho at 82, and 150 8t. Domingo, part av 8), c,—the Lutter for cash, and all the former are four months’ credit, Some 200 tons Scotch were disposed of to-day, 75, nenal including 14 £80 baga Costa Tea was obtained, at cents aib.,in bond, J —The marke zh the enquiry is mi was about 800 bales, eee Fisi.=Nothing transpired in eod or herring | 200 buls. No. mackerel were taken at Loe bin sb Envrr.A sale of 200 boxes bunch raisins was effected, ops very firm in this article, yate, The business to-day vt $1 ' were inactive; to Liverpool, 8,000 bushels cron were cyaaged nt S3yd., bagged by the shipper Flour wa: 1d. offered, to Te. asked, “Gotton was at To G ¥, 10,000 busheis wheat were engaged at a amit wie shastered to load at Quobeo, with at dls, Rates to California ranged from d0c. a ement s river found purchasers among city 71, Oe, ensh, per 100 Ibe. Heatr—We heard of 60 bales American tndressed be- tng sold, at $112 60.0 $117, 6 months, Tron=Scotoh pig was in foir demand and «paringly offered, at waual oreddt, 20 a $H) 60 | {-sregerTnsterm ance in better request, at $1 6244 por . carh, Lime. —Common Rockland waa tight in more in demand, at Sic. per 100 the st staph: sat Navat, Sronzs—Since our Last we have only heard of asale of 150 bbis. spirits turpentine, at 88 a 30c,, cama, onthe day's movements reached 2,600 gaitons lin- peed, at 72c.; tierces castor, at Tc Per gailoa, cash, with 200 basketa olive, at $3, 4 months, a Provisions continued to tend upward, sales having been made of 550 ee eee and mess. with clear mesa pork, at $16% a $1Y $19%%. and $21; 100 bhds. dry aalt- 9%o,; 200 bis. prime lard, a 11 Ko. a 11%{0. bah prime, with new meas beef, at 8 $18. RG ARS. were 100,000 Havana bought to-day, at $19 @ $26, usual time. Srinits.—Saies bave beem made of 320 bbis. Ohio and acy whiskey, st 21% @ 220. per gailon, or rates. Sucar.—About 200 bhds. Cuba chauged hands, at 4 0536 per lb. Demand good, Taccow.—Some 4,500 lbs, prime were procured, at 85; 5X. per lb., cash, Rercrirrs or Propuce. By Erre Raitnoav.—261 packeges cheeae, 493 do. but - ter, 469 bales woo!, 300 bbis. flour, 867 sides leather, and © bbis. whiskey, By New Haven Raicnoan 14 packages butter, 110 do. cheese, and 24 sides leather, ° Br Nortn River Boats —13,073 bbls. flour, 74 do. ashes, 158 do. wi 633 do. 307 8 chaeae, 65 do. button’ 1 bbls, beet, 22.996 bushels whee, 15,031 do. corn, aad. 10,424 do, oats. THE LATEST ADVICES RECRIVED aT THE NEW YORK HERALD OFFIOS, Juer 21, 1352, Asapateo, Manian... Juno 2) Maratian, Moxioo.. RiteteSAee Lia. Man Tt Meleneeee ecg? yy Aue ‘Alanandris, Bay) 3 16 Port au Piatt, St. Port an Prince, Hay Port Philip, Australia. 23 Port Spain, Trinidad, ad. aye, CoV, .J) Raiates, Soe'y Tei’ . Rangoon, Birmau... Mar, ui ‘aril. lay 2 Brazil. .Juas t 5 Catt uly ie 8, vain: Cienfuegos, Cubs July 2 Sana Diezo, Constantinople, Thy, Jure24 Sas Francisco, U. w Curacea,.... July 5 San Jose, Costa Rica,Jans & Demerara, Br.Guiana Sau Joan doCuba... July Sau Juan, Nic'us.,,July 4 San Salvad, A A May 20 St. Croix, 2 St. Domingo City. St. Holo matra. oP Surinam, DatchG@uin.J) ¥) N.S. We vee mn NER Sa SSS rc eRe: SS cows on the celebrated [1 2 (Irving House) Broadw RARE CHANCE TO chine, ale, ont Each CHES !—~LEECHES!—JUST RE- » ® large om Pi put up sons to ty, for sale ol . Ae WI . Importer of Leoches, 47 Nassad atroot. N ARTISTS AND COUNTRY DEAL- of » lates ave fixed as full To DAGUERRE Fan SST be ei y improvonents ti this market. They axe now warranted as superior We refer to th city arti whose toati arein our bands. For sale by the subscriber, sole fe x the manufacturers, Vi ‘oR BISHOP, 23 Maidea ys44s HALL, NO, 19 FRONT STREET, NEW YORK dealerin Cannon, Il sizes, Shot, Cartridgos, A’ ment Chests, Muskets, Boarding Pikes, Cutlasses, non Carrisces. Brass sud Irom Six Pounders const hand, and orders filled at short notice, LADIES. FOR YouR ESPECIAL proprietors ofthe Bowery Savin i French Lawns nel isd. worth 2. tg P ench Barewes at Is. Gd., wor 3 beantit China Ginghams at Is., worth 2 cent + finest quality imported, and any one who loo! is not eatieSed =i the et tasteand of good judgment. We p seen before, and may not be again, Laines at just one haiftue BENEFIT, THE Store, 123 Bowary, offe lee they have my HEAP SPRING MATTRESSES.—THE mand for the new healthy spring rel a enables the inverters and make: ther rises, thne proving tliat the be: for less than half the asual cost, and that tl supplied with these necessary articles of conv health. The tem are now fixed at the very lo $5, and $12, Old Ledeand mat neat spring bede, from $6 to $i Iiotels, eom‘naries, lic are invited to stock, at the di and manufactory, 6&3 Broad ove Spring stroct, we: sides Tron bedatesds of a prices. ‘WILL BE SOLD AT A BARGAIN, AT and Fountiag- House Desks. Cushio ‘xtession Dining Bareaus, Cow Chairs, ‘Rockers, Ta Pillinsters, Furniture = ‘Se. mprlic’ Nehd exami Tables, Cardand Quartett Beds, Looking Glase and tusk Matt rented, N ATRIMONTA Ty YOU WISH A NEAT WEDDING mn epsraved and neat!: a gy to VALENTINES Eugraving and Print oo Fulton street, corner of Bros ¥, and ex- pecimens, Io excoutos all orders in iis line int Very beautiful style, and his charges are moderate. d mat AT 4 is now publis Pablisher Wan st es HE BEARD CAN TE TORCED TO GROW LIKB magic by using one bottle of Graham's Onguent for the Tt is p rfectly urrmaless to the akin, and will he I or V lalting Car we ngthen the roo rimmediately. Price $1 pec tle, half pints. Sent t part of the country o1 ey ly'packed, R. (. GRAHAM, Ish, Annsbreste” eons, Ber SDS, §. antly on hand at 0d size made to order at the AND SHUTTERS, CON- stree ‘tore doors ant t notice, Delivered to Made of good, dry sea~ arr any part of the city fre of oxpens sowed Intaber, and soldches D° Bee Bccs BITE \¢ Ra Fright y: Mive your pantri £9, Just’z0 Right olf to LYON'S ators, Twill coat you but a taiil« The things you hate to stitte, i ) And for mo? uo won't he bothered any more. Pepot for Lyon's Magnetic Powd Vills, for dostroy= rng insects and vorm 124 Broadway. TACLES —E. 8. FRANKS, SPECTACLE MAKER, 64 Bowery, Optician to the New York Opthalmio How piled and bye Intirmary. Certitionte— Many sights Jured and totally Lost for want of a skilful ad: spectacler, i turer, and Mr. Franks i¢ a hi CELEBRATED CRoTO issdware Importers, nadersigned, Croton thet al warehouse, ts belo filled at Very short notice. Penrl strect, Ni. B.=Tbuotap e t ‘ATENTED WITH BX- NT, oval privilege, ve remedy of miraculone such ‘acknowledged Ly tho genoral direot dies of the Islands of Ouln and Porte Rico, 4 va * most eminent faculties of France, Ital: ond teotor of the inatenotion, oat Re ‘erful romody f y Ikind tis, and io-gulourenx ae invetora\ it throat, woalda, side ache, gow i bruises, muscular co ) BUTT O' pation, otalria, real rhoids, t ness in the joint nychia, sore obstructions of 1, ron) is. wd dopotsin New York, & nde Wo. we Fut. sone nin by druggiate oneral ay it, will he sw Li ine White reroot, it liam street, fre unabi th LOUR, BARRELS EX And Bakers’ Flour, branded Iiram Sinith, enico, Extra, Floronce,, Hopeton, Dunoa: "0 barrels frosh ground superfine State, gelected for bhe Pee markets, Por gal My Ni i T&D, U EROST, No.3 Pept anges