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ARCHBISHOP — ; ’ HUGHES LECTURE mofeapeote | ta ence versie dee ieeecni ewe | _Qremvorors,¥3—Are James an, Mora Se The Catholic Cha: the ; jistor: ti "seoon, Sramebe, Feb 3t--81a iprenaton Spel canbe ® se pos ta for Marseiliees part of py ss ed ~— ony oe more temporarily , ne. the United States. d me at ixgana, Jan In port beg ‘Sacramonte, for Provi: » and although tho Turvets, Feb 15—Arr Epaminondas, White, NOrionas; Archbieh ughes delivered his long announced lec- it is'a faut of history, » Lochinvar, Ballard, do. ‘ture, Last sabia in Metropolitan Hall. crete Shad common country. On all these cocadions, Sromn's. anes or not, that ey peers Vina | ae! nour 3 ig All, of in Ss cu art Catholic Chapter in tho History of the United States.”’ at the roll of the misaing, or a gaze at the age faces | noxt to truth, ensaes tices; te ree Ga a cepts abn rebar i ni toa : however | Strongest claim reedsien ene , sage the Risterian whom, I myo) al. shall be best oi 5 ast carriod away (eupposed an Am), abandoned. ot re they earnest, aud t ‘The prestige of the reverend lecturer, the subject chosen, | small the constituency, the Catholic body never failed to | of the humaa mind, Not only were they carneu, aud Norse, domaated theec. | fountey gad obey the it her Cray, Feb 23—A vessel ison fire about 5 miles out at soa the fact that the proceeds were to be devoted to the | furnish a comparatively numerous delegation to thobattle- | oye; weomed to be, shat they were, neither more aor less, joncetly} and mo sooner had oe and another vessel is alongaide, apparently rendering aseis- sagt of she Eveldta Pchatecs presided over by the | S¢ldi #0 that whether in defence of the country, or in dis- in vhe (ranscendentallam of gonzo of their descendants, in out yyivania, after ® visit at New York, | around her ae svoucd tate seta Upto this time (rat hate Tha been no communs- 7 the | charging the duties of civil, social, commercial, or profs. | day, the whole of the law and the prophote has been reduced ecount of the reforms which the province | at all times equally impartial, aud equally n, rich the shore to learn anything as te the accideat oe Aisters of Mercy, combined in bringing together an im- | sional life, they have justified their title, as of t, to | te the summary of ® phrase, h implies that each one | required, than, without dalay, Thomas Dongan, a Papist, 1 cannot conel without calling your at! enuse thereof, ee . that nectock entalley wich thats Peoteeteah telbear thould “act out his own individual inward life" aad this | came over ag Govern, with insteuotions to couvoke « tres | distinct moments of American history, which ent mense assemblage—more, , than could be con. | that perfect equality with ¢ tisems, | {he precise life of which their fasbors bed Loft them | Legislature,’ ii ze themselves, in their circumstances and Consequences, stand Telegraphic Marine Reports. veniently accommodated—although the prices for admis. | “BC rc eaaately on fee practical crane ioe ech musporting na: | thesurentceath day of Govemors AEG, bows asntate: Cut apart in their own moral grandour—aot to be confousd- | 4 rrived_Bark Volooltyy Charleston, DOeTO™ Mareme sion wore fifty cents. and a dollar for reserved seats, On |” But it may be said, that even the constitution itself is | cording to the nigaciog of interested expediency, to be the | after Manhattan was frst ocoupled, about thirty years ton" spontaneously returned his viotorigua sword. tp. the | yy Clesred—Ships Louisa, Iiuenos Ayres; Oregon, NOrloaaa; the Archbishop making his appearance on the stage, oc- | *spotitancous concession, for which we are indebted to | uniform type of bls interior individual life, ‘Thoy bad eotfored juvob, the Thorn, Savannab; bark Neptune, Charleetons 1 demand of the popular convention by the he et iberali much from perscoution on socount of thelr religlon, ‘and they | prese f the peo in assembly, and their elf | my mi cupled by a numerous array of ecclesiastics, 10 Fs eee tt eet Oe hen Gd nok deem it extravagant to claim, in the wildernoey | cetabliahed. ebarter of Uertion gare work a pisos’ by time, lave nevcr presented, in the’ order of merely bu Mike i i at least, the lege uadistar! irgini wohuset mor andcur, 4 moment orm spectacle, mor fare! greeted with much enthusiasm, most of the men stand- | sion would prevent my making use of them. All credit | ft ‘ii: We, RE We? ahs lnresds of sccenrinua, of |." ‘Suprome legislative power'—vuch was ite declaration— | thar this, if hat int witeke | Arrived— p York; sohta Laabelia, ing and cheering vociferourly. He wore a clerical habit | ad all gratitude to the liberality of the great men who | doctrines nt variance with their own. They had | ‘shall forever be and roside in the governor, council and | after having remained unkaown to each other, #0 Yer as | Sd d C Patterson, Philadelphia, of brown cloth. hi he foot, and bedecked with framed that document, who were almost, if not alto- | arrived amid the rigors of winter; thoy were wel- | people, met im goneral aceembly. Evory freeholder and free- in tell, from the period when the foundations of | S&iled—Ships York, and Columbia, NYork. , Teaching to the feet, an lec! ® | other, exclusively Protestants. But the matter was not | comed only by ice, rocks, wild forests, and the probable | man shall vote for ropresentation without restraint. No rth were laid, two worlds met for the first time, | ,7th—Arrived—Brigs Live Oek, and ‘Tybse, NYork: sobre profusion of small red buttons, and on his breast a lange | one which they might dispose ef according to the impulse | bertility ot Indian trites, "The reception was cold, indeed ; | freman shall suffer but by judxment of his poers: and all | and were introduced’ to each other around the cross, plant: | ABrors, Baltimore; Friend, Martha Kinsman, RH Rowley, of their own high and generous feelings —and if th but, in their minds, not more so than their pxpulsion from trials shall be by & Jury of twelve men, No tux shall boas- | ed by Columbus, om tho island of San Salvador, in 1493, | Pbiladelphis; Louisine, NYork. weld crucifix, pendant from a chain around. his neck. ./ 00 tO Oe ee mn of Porestantian toon ero | iis native land (for such they considered it) had been | ceed, on apy pretonce whatever, but by the consent of the | Tho ‘third was that in which the Queon of Castile and | aia +” New Bapronn, March 6, He introduced his lecture by stating that, accustomed as | [80 Dern only ane form tantism professed inall | cruel, The convictions of their conscience, on account of mbly. No seaman or soldier shall be quartered om the | Aragon, offered to pledge the precious stones of her crown, rrived—Bark Letitia, NYork. : . 88 | the Coionies. I fear much that, even with Washington at | which al! this bed beon brought upon them, and on account | inhabitants against their will. No martial lnw shall exist. | in order to defray tbo expenses of his expedition. If, as | 7—Arrived—Sbip Audubon, Man he was (o speak without notes, he feared that his dis- | their head, the ‘constitution would not have been what it | cf which they had rejoicingly bmnitted to the © person, professing faith in God by Josus Christ, shall at | there is reason to believe, she was prompted to this by love | 4 v+iyog—p, 1 course would not be so interesting as if he were not | is. Almost every Colony had its own form of Protestan- | their position, were euch that thed y time be any ways disquicted or questioned for any dif- | for souls that might be saved, even though their existence ‘veived—Propeller Stag, Eastport. : tism, and Tain sorry to have to say tha® among them, | Dut te render thir religion more and more dear to them. | feronce of opinion. et doubtful, this waa uot only a sublime moment, ij — ebtiged to confine himself to manuscript; but, on the | Oyen ‘on religious maters, mutual chetity was ah always | 222 chetlebed thelr religion, above. sil thingy; and, wi , dy tBOW pO aa it has happened that, in tronting this ub; | was most divine, ns insuring sucoves to the enterprise from Passengers Arrived. cing o' stori + view to transmit it unal aterity, they con- 5 uder skill, when I foun inward prompting and impulse of heavenly charity. as i vs 3 other nnd, it being of an historical character, referring | smpwrabundant. Antagoniame from. withou have | ceived that they dil others no wrong by cxoluding’ all other | i bending up sttoam, instead of gliding gently down the | course, the ghivalty of seain would not allow their sovereiCn Mr Stoppard tad ied eae Tine, ae Sena ro- | civil authority of the country which he had liberated. Mer; ind, the sunals of méakinds frov ga Jor | Daniel, Fri wion: sche Covley & C baat , St Thomas and Aux Cayes; L ) NYork. CHARLEaToN, ‘Steamship Southerner, . The other, not less sublime, is todates which it would be almost impossible to quote | defeated all the purposes of the confederat State, | crenis and tho votrie of thom, trom thote own remote, | curoat of Material dente” Mut now acaly ogres We | niga maiko wich a acrites. They provided mans rom | intnedtoer ‘ ‘ 5 ‘ te ae quiet ‘united community. had uo objection that | caprice. menoed Ww 6 floating of our flag from | other sources. And although the: ell in this, ft, = Lind. ‘ arene from meaty: he none thes the reading would | if the convention Sad attempted ee tbe th ae it gthers should enjoy liberty of conaatence; But it was pot to | te batiloments of Mexicethat i I bocan at the end, andy tempted aimoat to rogrct tint some of her jewels did’ not “ iy wr Sn tae eee ae 50 ose Forms xpense pas ‘olony. aged 20 other: ard ir in ing, ome honest t, thei thi try. anake some compensation for a lack of the freedom of | may, itis in the order of my subject to contend that, | P¢ in! (A should end et the bogluning, But tho events azo the same, | eword of Washington ia treanured asa precious relivso low rty of conscience, ben id imitate their rt vntural dellvory. He then proceeded, with or without the constitution, there was no civil or emscives ® Plymouth rock im some other bay. | no matter under which order of ohronology thoy aro oo: of his putriotitin than of his bravery. Tho hilt of such a SHIPPING. ind to matenene religions anmunity won by the success of the Revolution, | If aay preacher of new doctrine rove among ridered. ‘Thot little skif, if I may be allowed to extend the | sword would be fitly gemmod by a jowol once possessed by | wr rrr wna . led, in thei i mt n for some’ ; ys coodstu louble tant Y - % y r — which has been guaranteed to all the people of this land Seeds epee era dsee to share equally with thelr | povond their borders. Whrover would Judge Juatiy aad tir, | oven the rapids of the adverse (ide, and now, having renohed, | nected with American histery, and. be, Bn interesting momo. | The beoatifal and uew clipper JULIA, ANN, Coptcha by the magna charta of their rights and privileges— “ “4 age artially of their subsequent legislation in matters of reli- | or spproximated, the tranquil waters of carlicr times, 1 can | rial, at the same time, of thi hieve its of Washingt Ri dell, will sail for the abo: t i the constitution of the United States. ‘This equality has | , Now. the Catholic Church has no recognized theory on | fion, should, in my cplaion, rogaed it from this a priori | Kvideits onward course, with gontlo and recreative labor, | and cf the magnaulmity and charity of "“Loabclla the | The above vovsel having been: built oxpreveln for’ this teadey not only been proclaimed in theory—it has been reduced | be subject of forms of civil government. The little Ke- | point of view, to the very well-springs of American history. ‘ Catholic. 2 and tho great nautical oxperionce of Capt. Ramsdell, wil to practice. The mode by which ‘the framers of the con- | PUDLc Of San Marino has preverved its independence and Next to religion, they prized education. If thoir lot had Having glanced at the poriod subsequent to the paoien | rene | 1) 11) Persons aa oputebanily of selooting » cheap and superfine Canadian, deliverable next C atibatinn propose! f : its republican forms for fourteen hundred years, in the | been east in somo ploasant place of the valley of the Misis- | our Federal Constitution—at the circumstances of its for- ———- | comfortable passage, seldom or over offered. Early appltoa- aan ee etiee couatsion whctee Cathe aay p83: | very heart of the Papal States, ‘The Church, howover, | spp, they would bave sown wheat, and educated thair ohil- | wation—at thong of the American war of indopendence, CHET TRADE REPORT. i, | | tammilibe ne 7 Lo wectire, paaange (w number doing ccheaee 1 Selig Soiree Preeti ela ja not an approver of revolutions, except when they aro | Oren; but as it was, they educated their children, and plant. | * Y lor Colonies, esp lonpay, March _M. | already ongaged or on hoard, at Pior 2, Kast river, of stant. thore had been legislation establishing or recog- ed whatever might grow and ripen on that scanty soil with ae the three primitive ones, Virginia, Massachusetts, ‘Bueansterra.—Fiour continued active, the sales em- | to BU' BRI ERS, BS Si i H nizing one predominant creed. but sometimes also grant- | Clearly justifiable. Having experienced singular protec. | which capricious nature had tricked off and disguised the | and Jand—I now spproach & period ‘anterior to tho é Jat! tng talcration to dissenters from the doctrine of the State | tion in’all the vicissitudes and revolutions of the social | granite beds beneath. Other colonioe would have brought mi hemeclves, namely, the period of discoveries, In beeoe et Peas athe re ete, : \ ALIFORNIA.—THE PLENDID STEAM- religion. In all such cases, the rights of conscience were | 22d political world during eighteen centurics, sho hns ( some of the people to the school; they, if I may be allow this period all, or nearly ali, is Catholic. From the dis- ay, at $4 50; do. do. on the spot, $4 6234; common to ship CITY OF NEW YORK will loavo Pler No. & area: by" emicastive Lawes hi eee te Nees id consciousness that she lives by an inherent vitality within | #0 to express it, let down the school to all tho le, not | covery of the country in 1402, until the datoof thesettle- | good southern at $4 6214 a $4 8716; ordinary to choice | North River, March 16, for Chagros direct, connocting a mae Ahn gel a lg OY toner i | herself, of more than human origin, This has sufficed | doubting but, by doing so, the people and the ‘school would | ment of tho first permanent Colony at Jamestown, Virginia, | State ut $475 2 $405; and mixed to fancy western at | Panama with one of the favorite indepondent steamor: hoope and a better security, by tho constitutional nega. | perseit. of ire then jum ‘sufficient for the present, and | Ti of themselves, Tho consequence has boon that educa- | one hundred and seventcon years ind passed away. Towards $5 1244 per bbl, Rye flour and corn meal were | Pa: toed against di tion of ell power to legislate on 80 sacred asubject. In leogeee rowbied Sith vite in tegand | {198 has become, among thoir descendants, a domestio | the close of the sixteenth contury, several efforts had boen Wheat appeared depressed, 2,500 bushels | tention at Panama, Rates of fare roduced from former other countries they are secured by some positive statute | Phe is never troubled with doubts or misgivings in regard | inheritance, transmitted carefully from one generation | made, under Protestant auspices, by Sir Waltor Ra- | Coiihern red bringing but S7c, Ryo was quoted at 77e., | Prices. For freight or peuege apply to Shere they are safer, under & constitutional provision | t© her position in the future, which God has in His own | to nother. It haa become one of the ‘charnoteristies | leigh and his relative, Gilbert, to make s settlement TO Gin oithont: teacioctione © Gorn tet 8. HAIGHT, No. 7 Weat street. fortidding any such statute to bo cver cbacted. In other | Band, and can dispoce of as He will. The first impres- Fagland, and s nobler one sho need not de- | on the Atlantic borders of this country. Theo at- | and buricy at 764 S0c., without transactions, Corn im- | - ese = a gers by this line are properly gua 4 7 den ree sneey ‘ elon which: the influence 'of her doctrine in regard to the . Hor sons’ bave gono forth to every portion of | tempts proved unsuccessful. Their projectors suc- | proved a *bade, sales having been made of 12.500 bushela OTICE TO CALIFORNIA P. ; countries toleration was granted by tho civil authority— | 2CO Ti of revolution would. produce, I tniak, would | tht widely, extendea empire ahd owing to | corded ouly in giving # name to the territory ia whieh | yellow southern, at 69a O¥e.; and do. Jersey, at OTe, NGhiing rap RATE NAPLER: 0 tons borihon Cape: here the great men who fromed the constitution saw, With | Pree eee an ert tavor of existing. authorit, ti, | their Advantages of education they aro generally sure to | their experiment had failed. They called it Virginia, a nam. | Closing with none to be bad below the extreme rate, Morton, will be despatohod from her picr, No. 3, North River, keen and deticate pereeption, that the right to tolerate ap pti favor of existing ¢ y, unt succeed, and often excel, in whatever business or profession | intended, no doubt, 9 a compliment to Queen Ellzabethe Ce The Arctic’s net t bei al to on Monday, March 16, for Francisco direct, having s implied the equal right to refuge toloration; and on behalf | Cause to the contrary should appear. Yet the principle | of life they adopt. Owing to the same oause, the'iatluence | Hut within seventy years from the first voyage of Columbus, OST ON See yen oe, = mnie nar, vers eau) eXPee- | Herb acoommodations for first and second cabin passeni itihe United States as a civil government. they denied | Of Passive cbedience on the part of subjects, or of abso- | which they have exorcised over thegoneral mind ofthe cence | the coast had boos visited, explored, aketobed im maps cic. | t#tions of operators, prices to-day were not so firm. except | Rt the fullowing rates First onbin stats rooms, $200, wad all right to legielate in the premises, one way or the other; | 14 and irresponsible authority on that of sovereigns, | try has been felt and acknowledged on every sid ni culated in Europe at the time—visited and explored, Tsay, for the higher grades of New Orleans and Mobile growths, | found; second cabin state rooms, $160. The ship carrios an ee ee aie icc oF mdan: | never was, and certainly never will be, an approved prin. | this is due first to their common schools, and next to their | in all dircetions, north and south, east and west, on the At- | factors of which maintained previous rates. ‘Tho sales | oxperienced surgeon. Captain Morton having had t ‘ongres shall make no law on the subject of religion, | (or There. She seems to have little confdencein the. | celleges—and if they are indebted for their common sehbois | lantic and on the Pacite—by sciontito and dating naviga- | wero 4.000 bulea. : three years’ experionce in the Pacific, and the tried oxte or probibiting the free exercise thereof, opis oC hiss, cues gs Maadeor ips hs to their Pilgrim ancestors—it docs them credit that, with | tors, all Catholics, and all sailing under the fig of some Ca- | Fnyrants.—Rates for Liverpool continued firm. 600 to | ordinary speod of the Kate Napier, warrants usin 6a As soon as the States bad approved and confirmed the | ("tal sys hich assume that great or enduring bene- | filial reverence, they keop up, from your to year, the annual | tolio in Europe. Quebec was founded in 1511. And | coo bales of compressed cotton were engaged at S-16d.; | thitis the most cligible conveyance leaving this port. provisions of the constitution, it was natural that they | ft is to resuit from those sudden and unexpected excite- | celebration of their forefathers’ day, But it nover occurred | from the spot on which we stand, to the North Pole, France, | } bs P? fl 2s, 2d.; and 10.000 bushels | £228 requiring passage are invited to inspect this vessel Should adjust their local charters in accordance with the | Ments, even of a religious kind—those enthusiasms in fa- | to the founders of their common schools, that weime shoud | st that period, was in actual possession—in this sense, nt | 2000 to 3,000 bbls. flour, at 2s. 2d.; and 10.000 bushels | before engaging elsewhere. Apply on hoard, or at the office, rinoipies of the great instrument of federal Union, Al | Yor of new schemes—those irregular starts, and leaps, and | Strive, when, under the plea of shutti ni least, that there was no European power to question her | Wheat, in bulk, at 634d, For London, 1.000 bbis. flour | 124 Greenwich street, to U. HAMILTON & CO. teady. in 1784 ‘Khode Irland had removed the only | bounds of popular ardor—now in ono direction—now in } Christianity itself should be excluded from popular eduoa- | title, or disturb her ccoupancy. And from this spot to Cape | werv taken by a yeséel in port ut 2s. Gd.. and 2,000 for @ | 7 aC tion, On ¢ trary, with fe Horn, the same was tru in regard to the occupati d 28, 3 hace OR SAN FRANCISCO, — PASSAGE _ONLY.—THE Dienich fa her laws on this cubject—a brief disqualifying | SHOtber. and not unfrequently in different and even op- | and the sehoel were regarded at maateeliy araresane chureh | Slain of the Spaniards snd: Portuguese, eee ae | Ban bee Gleegow, 6000 buchels corn: ia bulk, wereShigy | A, beantiful clipper ship INO, Kimball Sinith, master, clause against Roman Catholics. Pennsylvania and De- | Potite directions at the same time—by which the pace of | other, and not to boseparated. Time, I fear, will show that | But as I have spoken of the primitive colonies, #9 T would | hea at Gd, ‘Thero was no chango of ‘moment to be thiny at Pier No.6, North River, has now only 8 fow berths in the Jaware, I believe, were the only other States at that pe- society is to be preternaturally quickened in the path of | the system, the experiment, of divorcing religion from educa- | 20W distinguish the primary disc« of America, from . ‘3 saloon disengaged, for which, a8 she sails positively on tl! or tertiary class, | Tates for Havre, or for California. 12th inst., immediate Pnovistons moved to the extent of 400 bbls. prime and | board, or at the office mess pork, at $13 621; a $14 1214, and $16 50a $16 75; MAILLER & LORD, 108 Wallatrect, or 160 bbls. good to choice lard, at 83<c. a $e. per Ib.; 300 GURDON 8, COIT, 105 Wall atreot, bbls. prime and mess beef. at $5 a $6, and $9 8 $12, with ROUGH TICKETS FOR SAN FRANCISCO, LEAY. P : ic! im Eee I universal progreas, In short, having witnessed so many | tion in the common schools, will be attended with far leas | those who must take rank in the secondai thos beanies EN ell eM onaperad Renting experiments tried on poor credulous humanity, by new | devesit, both to the pupils and to the country, than that Kven in the primary class, there m 1b that winch Rhode Telegd: Had sergaied ned evasad be, | doctors, who tumed out to have been only quacks, pana- | A7stem which was sanctioned by the colonista of Massaohu- | Bouor or merit, as regards one who fore the general constitution was adopted, At a very | Ceasarenot by her highly valued. She has had such | “if partiality has sometimes portrayed the public charac- early day, however, several of them followed the exnuapie, | 10ng and universal experience, and such opportunities of | ter, whether of tho primitive Vir spplication must bo made either ‘als, desirous of seoming, at least, to share . fans, or of the Plymouth 200 tie do. at $17-—tho f fos, 'N any ; ’ 7 j s a ‘ " studying her subject, that she knows what is in the heart | Pilgri in colors brighter—that is, moi with him # portion of that human glory which has mado his forces prime mees do. at $17 former rates, No- ing New York April 10.—Vanderbilt’s new and magni- Some twenty years ago. North Carolina expurged her | ori an the bad as well as the good, much better than he | truth prejudice has seldem failed to, follow asd suypiy che | name immortal. You wil not be surprised that ail these | thing new occurred in other articles, ficent double engine ‘Stenmehip NORTHERN LIGHT: of hee Gabor and he onic of tar’, meridian knows it himself, She is inelined to suspect or distrust | *bsding with a darker hue than truth can warrant. were Catbolich, since at the period in which they lived and pesca oneeetm a oc! 2,000 tong burthen, will make her fret trip to Chageos diroot, bier esteem abd regard for one of har own cherished soms, | Kncwe it himfal | She is inclined to suspect or distrust | © And now of tho other primitive colonye-Catheile Mary. | >Tucgled for fame, Protestantism had not yot begun. | But Telegraphic Reports. Ieuving New Yorkon the 10th of April from 'ploe No. ® Catholic, the late Judge Gartson. a man whose bape ia ges Ww lsnd—what shall 1 ay? The portrait of the Maryland | You will be struck with the fact, that the three imitators aw Oastelwer Mako @: 1862: orth river, at SP. M., precisely. Passengory by the North character was such that it could not but reflect honor on | turb the peace of communities and nations, without im- | colony has alse been taken by many actiste and the wenn | aud rivals of Columbus, were his own countryimen—Italians, F ern Light will be taken from Panama by tho new double en all. Their names were Cabot (father and gon), Amerigo Cotton was less active this afternoon, tho sales reaching | gino steamship Lewis, of 2,000 tons burthen, for his native State and try. Withi vcent pe. | Proving their condition. Oh, how many of these abortive | resemblance of the copies is’ very remarkable, rf i 1 i A i Hod, New Jersey also, unproinpted and of her ommencoed, | and disnstrous changes has sho not witnessed throughout | is not over brilliant, but itis very fait Toe Migheteecinels | Vespucci, and Verazzaal, the two tnttor antives of Florence, | barely $000 bales ; buyers aro holding back. Tho ex: | Francisco; ‘These atoamers are warival evined apd improved her constitution in this respect, | te whole world during her life of eighteen hundred | ¢xeexirated, that prejudior iteelf has never ventured to pro; | And te former, though reviding in Bristol, in England, & | ports to-day have been 2,000 bales, including 10,000 for | Poneer, Mh cine geted expressly for the, requurements of tho ray 7 . : ne the canvas with & single tint of tional shading. 2 iverpool, 2 . Charter in wich in's cause daahling Catholic ob fee | Buta revolution, begun under such circumstances as = sue meperenl eemoC S| a Weseetie unas ottieeat aucormer (tani aeeitars | Coat Crantrstos, March 7,185, | eee ee tee Ry Or tary place, up stairs. 4 tbe wn)—that it was not called Co- Cotton is firm, and tending upwards. Sales yesterday— — — — mers are warivalled in the quality count of their religion, from holding any office in the | Marked the commencement, the prosecution, and the ion #he and the whole country may wel ar, it had no name of it. 1,700 bs wc AS ‘ rel . i pales, at Ge. a Bsc. }OR SAN FRANCISCO—PASSAGE ONLY.—CLIPPER. State, Her distinction, therefore, among her sister | Completion of the American struggle for freedom, It would m joorre . OF course, maa el pean taal ber ied tpt Presta eae ada Barritonx, March 8, 1852. Ship INO, Smith, master, will sail Saturday, Maroh 13 Sentes, may be described in the words of the poet -— be impossible for her tocondemn. It was admitted by ame ates one features which oo) : Wrox berths left in second oabin. Price court oferror''inthe | ‘The offerings of beef cattlo in our market to-day | S¢40'clock. A few mo: d or in Europe, which | amounted to 653, of which 24 were driven off, and the Strect, oF WW GEN DON 8° COIT, 106 Wall strocts ” 108 Wou that whenever you pronounce the name of America, | balance cold at $3 75 a $4 50, on the hoof, equal to $7 50 | “zee respect, has contrived to establi the palm o) popular mind, whether in this rule i but especially religious, liberty be cherished privilege of the American peo} ing been tho first to preach and practice it is due, pete the wisest stateemen of the Engilsh Sonate, that, the Sietcueonie sane authority of the British constitution was on the side of Pen ene ee ren tho colonists, and directly opposed to the violent course ot | ink iets Geto i every one thinks of Columbus, and no one of Vespucci, i Not faded, but" gone. their own infatuated government, in regard to the princi- | tory of the whole human. race had furnished thom wrth Poor Columbus! A'sailor bimeelt, and as heir to tho | & $8 50, net. | Hogs were etiif at $7 a $7 60. Flour—700 Immediately 6000 tons sf beet quaiiiy ‘The diaqualifying clause is, I suppose, a dead-letter; the | ple for the maintenance of which tho Americans took up | previons exemple from which they could copy, altho bd oe a OS ee ak ele eis AOU ORISA: water Paving Stones, for which tho highost market’ price Catholica of New Hampshire must be very few. Ou’ the | arms. Accordingly, the Catholics—clergy and laity—were | tholic Peland ‘had “extended ©) measure BF toleratton to sce.and their. wonders, not unlike in thelr philosophy (but | ene | Till be paid on delivery, “at the foot of Clin Saas, rhole, 1 have no doubt but that the liberality of the coun- | among the first aud most ardent to join their countrymen | fhes'ny thei own brethres ia thelr Oars Donte eee | from his Grampian hills, Ho went about from court to | MARITIME INTHLLIGENCH, | Wallabout, brookly PETER LYNAN. try at large haa imbued the people of New Hampshire with | in defence of common rights. Charles Carroll, of Carroll- A, 7 . | court, with » heavy heart, asking permission to ‘ visit" the ————————— * kindest feelings towards even Roman Catholics, It must | ton, signed the Decluration of Independence, with a bold | jenrorst the Catholic colony of Mastin clthongt eit Megs | western coutinend, und. bring back news, Courticrs, and PORT OF NEW YORK, MARCI 8, 1852, Ce ae ee also be raid to her credit. that she was one of the three | and steady hand. risking his immense property. aa well as ttled under the leadership of his brother, Leonard | ¢¥¢D sovereigns, who listened for a moment to his pleading, BP Sse Seer, ©) aun ie aie ne ee ee ane States who suggested to the framers of the constitution | his life. in the cause of bis country, His cousin, the ” says Bancroft, ‘together with about two | fAid or thought that the poor man was deranged. No, Cleared, Slaven Ife Inquire at 119 William atreet."op the very clause which I have cited, and which guarantees | Rev. Jobn Carroll, then a priest and a Jesuit, after- of them Roman Catholic gentiomen | he par nots but he would have, probably become #0, Steamship Glasgow (Br), Craig, Glasgow, J MeSymony — ee ae to ull the people of this widely extended Union the perfect | wards the venerated first Archbishop of Baltimore, was eA eecrited teeta ne, eaely, im, 163A.” | Gud cpportunity to tert hte theory by practical expori- | Ship Southampton, Snow, Liverpool, S Wark. ALIFORNIA.—WANTED, TWO SECOND CABIN and perpetual equality of rebgious rights and freedom of | ussociated with Franklin, Chase, and Charles Carroll, on a the spot on which they landed and in thely fect | ment. The difficulty was want of means to execute his pro- | Stip Sewell, Merrow, Liverpool, J W Elwell & Co. through Tickets, in the steamer Daniel Webvter, to sail vouscience, it is only to be regretted that aftor having | mission to conciliate, pending the war, the good will, or at | humble village of St. Mary's, the historian goes on to Ject, or perish in the effort, In the court of Spain be hadthe | ,,Ship Sea Serpent, Howland, San Francisco, Grinnell, Min- | onthe 20thMarch. Address WH. Fales, Herald office. _ performed, at 20 eurly@ period, the function of index, | least tho neutrality.of the Canadians, who were Catholics, | that—"'there religious liberty obtaine aupport'of one of two distinguished ecclesiastics. Colum- | TU ECO | Osane Ww Nolaom & So REWARD OMGEETET WOIGiEre EEE ointing out ‘at the cross-ways the true path in which her | John Burry, of Philadelphia, 2 most devout Catholic, a | home in tho wide worl Ben LALIT Ore ee en ea eae ticle femnitenenlen eal Ship E Bulkley, Brown, Charleston, G Buikley. $5 America, at Boston, March 5, Joseph Biokley, thirty sisters are now advancing peacefully and prosper- | native of Wexford, in Ircland. was appointed to command | i” man arpeaniin anak tae, [iejeeremereierig tah And | his eloquence had proved vain at many courte, andin the | Barkd W Blodgett, Wait, Sisal, K Theband & Son, bedroom steward of said ship. Io ix an Englishman, thiet ously, che should have continued stationary, and be found | the Lexington, the first vessel of war owned by the Con- | jute proprietary sould mot ectond to the fie, Teeceolae ee | final, Almost hopeless interview, it wns ashe knolt plead. | Bark Gl & Sons. two years of age, five feet seven inches in height, brown ha the last to practise what she had been among the first to | Unental Congress. And so well did he acquit himsolf, | estate vf any etigraut. ‘The character of Lord Baltimere io | ing before Ferdinand and lsabelia, that he touched a chord Ie, pee serene. Po path paleo prapilatfemidete be BSE. preach. that he received special thanks and commendations from | described by the historian in the following terma -— which vibrated in the iumost heart of the illustriousand | Bark Mayflower, Jonson, Mobile uribut & Co. Sud return om board ship/ab Bosten, 8. LEWIS, 5 irges, Clearman & Co. Agent u erton, Nesmith & Bop, JOR SALE—A THROUGH STEERA But it waa not in re-adjusting the dead letter of written | Washington himscif. He was raised to the highest rank ; vert deserves to be ranked among the most wise and | roysllady. In that august presence, he had spoken of the toe t in Letter of a | Wa himeelf, He benevolent Iawgivers Of all ages. He was the ret inthe bi, | Snticipated glory and gain connected with the success of Constitutions that the people of this Union cou- | the firet who ever obtained from this government the title | Penrnrient davgivers of all ages. He was the frat inthe his; | HUA lw tte f E TICKET FOR - - tas , ct. hen he apoke of ome 4 ormed to the new and liberal order which had been | which 's populazly kuown as Commodore ; his memory is the. pecbeuilltyint tia resinieaee chien ation ea’ Brazos Santiago, J 1 Sardy. San Francisco, by the Daniel Webster, on the 20th i wsnctioned by their authorized delegates in convention. | held in Mapect by hie gallant. successors, and he isnot | Rewer: Lo iene che cotealiieaney of peoakes ieceiettos | imaccs who might be brought to: Kuow Jesus Christ; and to | Scht Wit 5, Matagorda, A, Stanton & | teat “Apply to JOLN PARKER, No.1 West steost, cor- homed ein to ie eae Se Spans unfrequently designated as the father of the American | with the enjoyment of liberty of conscience; to advance the | My syed: believing in eee fenipe tere ten dR TT THROM POOR ss, Welton, Apalachicola, R Post, pated A ee eee shem with its spirit and its life. e legislature, the exe Navy. career of civHation by recogn’ the rightful lity of ‘atholio'’—so that she lost all appreciation of the jewels 3 Warner, Tot " ‘on, NL ? — rutive, the judiciary, the pulpit, the bar, vied with esch | Hitt not to spenk of others who took a distinguished. Ail Christinn ‘sects, “Tho bs ina ot Papists was the spot, EO a ren SE chr DB Warner, Totten, Charleston, N 1 McCready & “pire Cy Toe hit tone ee ee of eriahit 0 e' e) et y ine: i eres wele, w ine 01 5 i= 5 ie he € 1 oem a it 4 f other ia chstishing ‘and uttering sentiments of reverence I aminent, part im the great struggle, who. | Vers which, aeyets had hardly Less ceplocede tha eh fae, | ae nothing, compared with the mere possibility of their be- urges, Clearman & Co, Inguir Fulton street. ’ Catholics, io in, trumental in bi souls ii provisions of the federal constitution. It was the primi- Catholic ‘Franco to.sid inthe | sisattes tater eee ee reas tie BA | Me aaiens to the knoviodster Cititte e tive age of American patriotism, I trust, however, that | war of Ameri Jonce, I find it stated. amount- | He goes on further to remark, that at that period “ ove Jn afew months afterw bus was seen planting it may never deserve to be called, in comparison with | cdin nil to thirteeen thousand. The vessels furnished | otber country in the world had persecuting Irs, ‘Twit | the cross on the island of Sen’ Salvadcr, and taking posse peequent pericds of possible degeneracy, the “Golden | by the same government, for the naval service of the | Bet —tuch was the oath for the Governor of Marziand— 1 | tion of this hemizphere, in. the name of Christ our Age.” But. at all events, it was a period in which the f t down in all at forty-five ships of | Jest any'person rofewing te bellevedk sores Obeise; tee oe f the most interesting, if not thrilling, events xreat men of the conntry, of all professions, brought their gates. But money was as nece=sary | in respect Ofrelfgion.”. Vader the mild iustitutions and mu- | it the annals of the human race. But in this title-pi entiments, their conversation, and actions, nay, controlled |+as men; 3 zion. u n on the exchequer of Congress was empty, | nificence of Baltimore, the dreary wilderness soon bloomed | {routispiece of American history, Columbus was not alone. " ought even the very prejudices of their youth and | when the paper issues had ce in the glory was Isabella the Catholic, the meek, | turn & Co. Feb, 14, lat 45, hiladelphia, J W McKee. DME! 'Y, Frisbee, New Haven, master. ve NARAA REO BKe. Ran 4 Steamer Josephine, Morrison, Philadelphia, J & N Briggs. YERS’ COMPOUND EXTRACT or ROCK. ROSK. a 3 _ Arrived, ee My thia title a compound is now being introduced te RM Steamship Arctic, Luce, Liverpool, Peb 25, with mdse | the citizens of this city, and the States at laree, which, from and passengers, to B Cunard. its origin and the high ‘standing of the gontlomen immedi- Ship Patrick Honry (pkt), Hubbard, London and Ports- | ately connected with ite manufacture, together with ¢h se and passengers, to Grinnell, Min- | conclusive proofs of ita medicinal and curative properties, must place itself in public confidence above all other medi- to represent any posi- | with the swarming life and activity of prosperous settle- | His partne: ! - “ra Presale : ents; : he brave, the enlightoned, the discreet, the beautiful Queen | waterlogged vi iucatien, ino harmony with the new order of civil, reli- | tive value. lowns were advanced by that same country, brieipe the Roman Catholics, who were oopceees by the | the! ” onge: cines profe: the same cures, or of a sarsaparilla order, the . : ba le * , 4 ws of England, were sure to find a peaceful asylum in the | °f Castile and Aragon. nals with Br E te 1 : gious, aod sccinl life, which bad been #0 wisely provided | smcunting in all to seven millions of dollars. | Neither | quiet harbor of the Chesapenke; and there, too, Provestaars | Five years from the date of that event, namely, in 1497, | Liverpool 20tbe iat 41 Oi, passed Lark Caroline (supposed | “another humbug’ "Te ali’whe. as ao, withot aie for in the federal covenaht. Such an examplé could not } was this yet all. I find another account of three ships | were sheltered against Protestant intolerance, John and Sebastian Cabot were sont out hy the British gy Brem), bound W; 27th, no Int, passed # vessel bottom up, | trial for either of the diseases it has cured, we » Ou Bive tail to furniab a key-note for the universal tone of Ameri- natchid from France to this country, laden with mili- | ‘Their Colonial Assembly incorporated the same principles | vernment under Henry the Seventh, and made an extensive | nearly'new, bottom painved grey, aupposed her to he about | the lie to some of the most eminent physicians, who. giv ran patriotism, which it has not yet lost, and which, I y stores, including two hundred pieces of artillery, } ‘n their acts of legislation. survey of this coast—creating thereby that title on which | 2) or 300 tons. their names in testimony of the good it haa di ies trust ever will forget or alter. four thourynd tents, und clothing for thirty thousand “‘And wherens the enforcing of tho conscience in matters | Queen Elizabeth based her right to plant colonics in this Ship Isaac Wright (pkt), Purher, Liverpool, Jan 19, with | cortuin cure, if used aa directed, of the following :—Soro! _ eee arora ce altaes Ws anid that Framer dil all this from poli- | $f feUpion “such was the wublime: tenor of the seatute= | Country, moro than eighty years afteriards mdse and 519 passengers, to CH Marshall & Co, Ilas expe- Sipelas, Dyspepsia, Sait Rheum, Canker, Sore Mout! wn Catholics, ut least, have every a y be Ep ‘hath frequently fallen out to be of dangerous consequence | J have now touched, merely touched, on the prominent | rienced heavy westerly gales on the passage, aud has been 19 ic Headache, and_genoeal devility. “Altoaiy, the follow? her and to cherich it, It is stated hy one of our histo- ives, with a view to damage the power of Kng- } in those commonwealthe whore it hasbeen practised, and for | Points of American history, vo far as my subject authorized | days in lon S92. ing eminent druggists, in thi and vicinity, are sellin, rians, that at the commencement of the revolutionary But | have intended only to state the fuct, mot to | the more quiet and peaceful government of this province, | OF required me to do so, from the frat to the Inst page. Ship Wm Toll (pkt), Willard, Havro Jan 19, and Scilly | it'—Mosers, Charles Il: Ring, EN. Guion, WB. Geambie ur, except in the city of Penn, there was hardly another ws the motive, Supposing the motive to be what | and the better to preserve mutual love and amity among the | havereviewed the validity of theimaginary claimson whichit | 26th, ‘with mdse and 2i6 steerage passengers, to Boyd D. Finger. “Brooklyn—Mrs. M. “Hayes, J, ‘T. Hayes, and Mr. place in the Colonies in which. by authority of the | you «sy—the colonies were actuated by the same desire habitants, no person within this province, professing to | 11 asrumed that this iss Protestant country —in prosonce ef | Hincken, Has had very heavy wenther during the passage. | Owen. Williamsburg —W. Berrian, HobokenJ. J, Van- Christ, Shall bein any ways troubled. sage | the constitution, and all that bas happened sineoite ndop- | | Ship Metcor (of Gardiner, Me), Robinson, Marspilles, 4y ed for his or ber religion, or in the | tion—in presence of the faith of treaties—in presence of the | days, with wine, &c, and 3 stecrage passengers, to J W Bay- ‘He adds:— war of freedom and independence—in presence of colonial | ard & C insurpassed for happine: Esq., and J. B. Scott, wholesale agent, at the office pany, 412 Broadway. The following Physicians, whe haye used it in their practice :—L. P. Brackett, M. D., HMmet- D. A . D., J. HL, Thompae: It} i lawa of the land. a Catholic priest could celebrate ass. y. too, wished to damage and cripple the power of Now there is no law against it anywhere. sland. 40 as to prevent her from being able to despoil i In view of this wonderful change. it may be. indeed it | (hein of their constitutional rights as freeborn men. history—in presence of the period of discoveries antecedent | — Ship Southport, McCormack, bas been, asked, why Catholics in Ainerica do not procure, | According to all popular ideas, at least on this side of thout restraint; mild and | {0 colonial settlement, at least on these shores—and as yet, | ton, to Sturges, Cloneman & or at least petition for, similar alterations of the laws in | the Atisnt’c, the issue involved in the war of independ. | and liberal prop: conceded every measure which the | I confess I have not discovered the first fact or document Bark Wm Henry, Watts, ( favor of Protestants in such countries as Italy, Spain, and | ence was # choice, as England prosented itto the colo- | welfare of the colony required; ‘i avanaah,7 days, with cot- rdenas, 9 days, with molasse at 29 27, lon 79 19, spoke bri mestic union, « happy | Which could warrant any man, possessed of an ordinary | toJJ Taylor & Co. Fob ts De jest thruns of its efficacy ¢ ‘ s 8 ch d ‘ Sonceet be Canon cells bas mene tien or aevceae amount of true information, to assume that this is a Protes- | Marshall (now), Lillia, from’ Neuyitas for New York. The ea herein name Portugal? This, in my opinion, is a very silly question. | nists, between political freedom and political slavery. | concert between all the branches of government, an in- | tmoun’ of true information, to sysul Marshall (new), Lillis, from Ne a 2 ven herein natn Cathotics in America, have no snore to do with the civil | During the contest, 40 fur as religion is concerned, who | Sitch ifenvcn haa Fichly favored with rivers and deep Dy But, perhaps, it may de said that the religions or sectarian | “Hark John Benton, Dibhie, Havana, 10 days, with sugar, WA NA governments of Italy, Spain, and Portugal, than they | Were your allies and your friends? I answer, Catholics— | united to perfect. the scence of colonial felicity ani character of a country is to be determined, not by historic | &v, to Sturges, Clearman & Co. Feb'26, lat 3 10, lon 802%, | — ameneow e Pe inieiog eee e ri fave to do with those of England, Russia. or Turkey. But | 4, if 1 may be permitted to add, none but Catholics, Of | tenement, “ver intent om advancing the interests. of his | titles, elther of discovery or occupation, but by the genius | apoke rig Marie Kineman, from AL CARD. LOVER, BY HIS SUPERIOR Philadelphia for Cuba. M* DR. fandarin (of Thomaston), Colley, Cienfuegos, 15 | IVA skill and practical experience, is enabled to offeet quick, days, with molawes, to Chastelain & Ponvert, vessel tod W | and radical cures inthe most difficult cases; but hie suo- Elwell. cosa is most astonishing in thoee protracted oases that have Bark Edna (of Fairfield), Bibbins, Guayama, Fob 20, for | buttied the skill of surgeons less experienced, and even of tha I do not mean t Jude by this remark the chival- | colony, Lord Baltimore invited the Puritans of Massa- | 0f its political and clvil institutions. If this ground be | Bark won of different nations, who risked their lives and | chnacetts to emigrate to Maryland, offering them lands and | t2Xen, the evidences on the Catholic side are stronger t e, and I would be expecially ung privileges, ‘and free liberty of religion; but Gibbons, to | those which have already passed in review. ‘Tho great el >mitted to mention the name of the | whom he had forwarded s commission, was ‘#0 wholly | touts of our institutions, namely, representative govern- the question may, perhaps, be best answered by putting to those who axk it another just as silly:—Why do you. Protestants, not induce England and the Prot-xtant | ful, if mong them Atates of Northern Europe to imitate the exw pie of this | gallant Montzomery, who fell at Quebec. I speak of your | tutored in the New England discipline,’ that he would noe | ment, electoral franchise, trial by jury, municipal polity, | Philadelphia. Fob 22, Ist 22 30 N,lon 68 13 W, spoke sel st eminent physicians country, and abolich all legi-lation on #% subject of re. | lies and friends ia their mational, public character. On | advanced the wishes ol the Irish peers ‘and the people, who | were ail the inventions of Catholics alone. ‘They come th | Saiom,ct Yarmouth, frum Darien for Port au Princes, -" | miedieal eduentionand lecal aequieemente: the hag Geectad Higion, or * prohibiting #™e free exorcise thereof the other hisnd, in this contest between slavery and freedom, | subsequently refused Jamica and Ireland, wore not’ now | Fart from the period of Alfred the Great, They had ac- | Bark Camilin (Daa), Busch, Maracaibo, Feb 13, with cof- | his attention to the treatment of one clasd o€ diseases, and. ‘All ‘such question. o:“cither dice appear to me not | W2o Were your enemies? Protestante—and, if I may shy it | tempted to desert the bay of Massachusetts for the Chesa- | Uvited s vory high developement already under Edward the | fee, &c, to Pavenstadt & Schumacher. to an office practive for the last twenty years, at his present OLY VOC ADO eo ee ne: SEPCAE 00 ne NO’ | without oMence, nome but Protestants. | Lev me renin ali | Peke-” He continues: onfessor, and it way only after royal power bad attempted Brig Amelie (Ros), Ornstrom, Bordewux, 50 days, with | location. Local diseases are speedily ovred, without inter- ye «in themselves, but entirely out of place | It is known how much the British srmy has been in a) doubtedly | 1? ake encroachments on the rights secured by them, that | wine and I passenger, to master, nal remedies, by a new method introduced by the celebrated ina count- is, It is 6, 0 ms de f Trish Catholic soldiers. Their | _ “But the design of the law of Maryland Fe tee ee ee aes tte ag pein and Madlity have never been denied by their officers | t@ Protect freedom of conscience; and some ine F the Barons st Runnymede extorted from King Jobn a writ- | " Brig Mary Jane (of Thomaston), Gatos, Matanzas, 14 days, | Ricord, the French surge Ejwx imtrno, to avert or aseume that this is a | consage aud adelity have never bese ence My AM age | been contrmed, the apoloeist. of Lord mitimore could | {2 Pledge not to Keenre ner, Prirliogss, but to contrm | with molasses, to E Chevarria, vessel to JW Elwell & Co. | thors family physicians Cnt ; ym Sroteientt 6 a nite ; , * howe which were understood ay the hereditary birthr rig Sean Small, Small, Zaza (Cuba), 19 days, with mo- | sonding patients to his care, ‘Strangers. are appri icin ie country or u Protestant country. It is neither. | Tisfa'was avout to waze against the rising lbertice of tis | wert, that his government, in conformity with his strict | of English Catholic freemen. ‘These, therefore, assur- | lasses, to Yenargo & Keulnino, veasel to Brett & Vose. Feb | eis nat reckoned among the hose cf empinale pretenders, 4 land of religious freedom and equality; aud Thope | country, Lord Howe, win wis to. take command, wrote to | Sad repeated injunctions, bad never given disturbanceto sny | wily do not supply any evidence that this tse Protestant | 25, Int 2410 N, lon, spoke bark Helen & Frances, from | whore fictitious names till the columns uf the papers. Wig vba, in this rospect it shall remain just what it now isto | ‘he ash matsisry that hp. dite and gout sot depoud | Teeson jy Maryland for tntter of religion; thal the Oloniste | Country.” uty perhesy it tuay be well to taquitg what is | Apalachicola for Provident ey days ont Office is No. 12 Aun street, near Brondway. i the intext posterity,” There are, however. certain parties | on Irish Catholic suldiers,” and suggested that Gorman iner- | enjoyed freedom of conscience, not lens than freedom of | moant hy this ‘term. It surely cannot be that the elements rig Oronoco (Venez). Marinaul, Angostura, 17 days, with = " — that have been only partially. even to this day. penetrated 7,ttoons should be emp! yed-—and those German mer Ls eget arson beet) ee ined trem te ot iprelaey ated ae aes, Sire, or water, ‘oan be qualised os be- | hides, &c, to Moller, Sands & Riera. March 6, lat 3920, lon O FER TILL CURED.--DR. CORBETT, 19 DUANE by the spirit of the oynstitution, and of the primitive men 1 Seas oefor thepurpore of eroah- | from Massachusetts, and the Furitans from’ Virginia, wore | Composed. of Catholice and Provestanty it goo sill in the | ches Walon bok eet ee i oon, “reaty-one penny practite te oA the republic, who, by word, deed, and example, ushered Fee ro oe the De Polonendones, | welcomed to equal liberty of conscience and political rights . SY ater lemeins | acre Walsh (of Blleworth), + Trenty-ono years: praotico enn. Dr. G. returns thanks to doly appreciate his success by ort an Prince, 19 ire & Co, veesel to Nesmith it into the every day business of American nxtional lite. britain on the continent complained of | in the Roman Catholic province of Maryland. stant proprietors may be more numerous than those 2, Int 88 22, lon 74, about 40 miles 8 of Cay © days. of #ven this portion of the public mind is constrained to ex- were thrown in their way, whether in | By ali this it would seem that the provision of tho Federal } of Catholics, still the same dows of Heaven canse the wheat P those suffering from early improper habit, 0 th hibit, or seem to exhibit, on its 1 forwarding them; and these dithoul- | Constitution, sccuring wniversal freedom of religion, curres- | to gorminate in the earth, and the same sunbeams ripen the | for Barbadoos, certainty of having their cases treated on’ ri pact Se penis Inw & titutional right wtches to the government in London, | ponds, or might be regarded as having been almost literally | harvest of tho omo as woll as of the other, without diacrimi- | Brig Ocean Bird, Forup, Cnracoa, 21 days, with hides, &e, | entific principlos, Stricture-—-Dr, C, has die 4p ape in the lower depths, th intriguvs @ud opposition of Catholics | copied from the provision of the charter and statutes of the | nation, But if those Protestant propristors should ask of | to Boonen & Graves (seo Mixcol). method’ hy whieh he can euro strict holic Colony of Maryland, procinimed and acted upon | us to be grateful for this, that they permitted us to share | | Brig Aolus, Ballard, St Marks, 6 days, with cotton, to H | weeks. N. B.—Dr. Corbett is a me ton m review of these evidences, thom iano } by them one hundred ani forty years before the war of in- | the dews and tho sunboams with themaclyes, that we ought | Tupper. University. a Americans pretending to have any ndtyuate | dependence, Hence, I submit that the Catholics of the | to bo thankful for Uis, our answor is, No, gentlomen; our | — Hrig G W Brinckerhoff (of Boston), Crocker, Apalacbico- eg - the history of ‘his own country, who will not | United Staies, mot only by what, has oocurred since, but | tile tu the benefit of the sontons ix just the same ag yours, | 1a, 16 days, with cotton, to Brett & Voss, R. RALPH, AUTHOR ¢ with me that, at fhe close of the war, the Catholics of | by their presence and their principles, and theie practice, | We are, indeed, grateful for your kind offices of good neigh- | Brig Moan (of Harrington), Ramadell, Jacksonville, 8 vate Treatise,” Kc. Othics hours 9 to 12 o'clock, A. Muy te satisfied with a subordinate position, and bo vory land were cutitieds in their own right, to the civil and | from the earliest colonial timos, are entitled in their own | beshood, but, pray, do not require us to give you thanks for | days, with lumber, bound to Fairhaven. and 5 to So'clock, P. M., (Sunday excepted,) No. 58 Green: t that, for the privile which the liber. | Te)igions immunities w: Aro Kecured to them, in common } right to a full participation of all the privileges, whether | I ‘n's gifts, which we share in our own right. *Sctr Hannah Codner (Br), Farzman, Palermo, 9 days, | wich street. From the uncommon modical advantages the tet et Ths Garrat with their fello izens of other denominations, by the | civil or religious, which have been acquired by this couatry What, then, is the meaning of the words Frotestant coun- | with oranges, &¢, to E Fiedler. author has enjoyed, among which he would instance havin: etwntism in this country permits them (0 | achie f the independence of the United States. But | in the progress’ of her history. I have seen it stated in | try, ss applied to the United gtates? Tanppose that, at last, | Schr E h (of Harrington), White, Jacksonville, 9 | resided several years in Paris, for the express purpose ot there ground in favor of & vast number of them, | writing, and it ay even occur to some one in this assem- | it will come down to siguify nothing moro than that the | days, with lumber. studying those diseases, followed by along and very. exton- is a pleasure, as well os a duty, to feel and | involving t al pledge of national honor. bly, that the Catholics had no merit in this, inasmuch | majority of the inhabitants are Protestants, But has it Schr BF Hawke, sive practice, ith esa certain traditional memory of Pro! tant ascendancy, fed by an hereditary prejudice, to the ef. fect that, in a civilized State, where Protestants consti- tute the great majority of the people. Catholics ought to lego, Washington, NC, 6 das ut hesitation, ie where gratitude is ¢ But no cole | _ It will berecollected that, at the close of the French war, | as they were too weak and too much afraid to have acted | nover oscurred to thove who could make such an observa- | Schr Marietta, Cranmer, Nowbern, NC, Sdays, with naval | promise, eve repli porns pid cep eng dell pps | Canada was coded by Pranco to Great Britain. ‘Tho colonies | otherwi han observation is more damaging to | tion, that majorities and atinoritiog aro more accidents, | stores. " Secondary diseasen, stricture, ned . of gratitude, | took @ great interest in that war in which Washington, still | ¢ other two Protestant colonice than to } lieble to change, whereas the constitution {8 # principle, | | Schr Almira Joy, Parrott, Newborn, NC, 9 days, with na- | radical cures t from. any other spurte unless he can show a better claim than this, on account i distinguished himself. The issue of the struggle | that of Maryland, For if Protestantism be that liberal, ge- | end net amaccident? Its great and inapprociable value is | val stores. in America. Those who apply inthe earlier stages of dis- of kind offices rendored. J am gratefal, and bound to | } immense bearing on the early history of the United | nerous, and tolerant system which we hoar 60 much of, why | that it prescribes the duties of majorities, and protects, Schr Auna, Willinms, Norfolk, 3days. ease, will be gratified by the ease and rapidity of tho cure, ve loyal to the country at large, for the benefits which | Trom the Gulf of St. Lawrence to the mouth of tho } should the Catholics of Maryland baye been afraid of their | with equal and impartial justice, the rights of minorities, | Schr Mary Reni, Howes, Baltimore, (are gostorday) which is often ins very fow days. Separate wait- 1 enjoy in a legal and constitutiond way. Tam not a ppi, by exploration of rivers and lakes, including oven | neighbors? The objection is’ wevere, almost sarcastic, in re- sountry, the constitution of the United States ivthe | Shr Sarah E Parker, Davis, Newport for Norfulk. ing rooms are provided. For treatment by letter, address citizen by the birthright of nature; but the constitu. | Lake Superior, by acquaintance with various tribes, by mis- | intion to Protestantism. But ifit be said that the Colony y and it shall rule. Now, in presence of the conati- fchr Ann Flower, Bearse, New Haven, 2 days. P.8.—Dr, Ralph would add, that, be- tion and ewe Wave cemhried bn tae the Dineen? of , nettlements there, forts, or something | of Maryland was wenk, ascompared with either of the others, 418 neither & Catholic nor a Protestant country, | Schr Lanson Donn, Ulmer, Rockland, 6 days, h properly helonging to the above * «pecial- on and taws have conferr ig laces, the French, still Catholics, | Twill fot that pass, with the ol tion, that if no higher 4 land of civil and religious freedom and equality, Sehr Challenge, Harding, Rockland, 6 days. ty,” bis practice includes the treatment of chronio ulecra- civil and political nativity. For this I am grateful law of nations @ valid title to tho | mo! n be ascribed for their proclaiming freedom of | secured indiscriminately to all, Sloop Sea Witch, Wells, Providence, tions, piles, diseases of the skin and bladder, gravel, paine, If I have understood the subject, this makes me equal. | whole of the valley of the Mississippi, if they had proved | conse: thon I, for one, do not regret their weaknoss; In passing, 90 rapidly on the direct line of my subject, I Bek in the back, loss of montal and physical capacity, mervous- before the law, to any other citizen of this Union—and | themselves physically eapat fending {t against tho | for, perhaps, if they had beon strong, tusy might have been | bave Feen obliged to leave unnoticed innumerable inctionts, Sieh dona ¥ed ¥ Halters Wh dan, fora Sew Oxi ners, &e. what more need any one desire—what less should any | combined power of England and her colonies. France od | tempted to cinulnte aud imitate the essmple of their eolo- | many of whieh poasoas attraction enough to have mado one | , Bark Ann Johnson, o! relfast, 15 days, from New Orleans, | a es one, who bas been deemed worthy to be enrolled on | Unequal to the eff: ‘Canada was ey, the treaty of | nial neighbors. rn astaé and dally by the way. For instance, the mis- jo masters Satled, R. COOPER, 14 D TREET, MAS, FOR THE the’ lst ‘th : Tubmit to? What | 22 n 176%, to England, including all the dependemcite of It has been remarked by a modern writer, that for the outry labora of tho Jesuits and other apostles of the cross, brevet at J te & last twonty years, enjoyed tho mont oxtensive practice ihe list of citizens, be willing to tubmit to st | Cansdn or of New Prance in North America, last three hundred years, what is commonly called history | who, thireting not for gold, but for souls, had not ceased to | _ Steamship Morlin, Cope, St Thomas; ship Sultans, Dag: | in private diseases of any medical man in Now York, Ie ‘ can cure the most aggravated cases of this disease; and mild s meridian, do: sunset, ESE, cases removed in two days. Dr. Cooper can eure the worst t, that the Indi: (Per onan: Anoers form a Fav two to Ly Mid of Lg coe debility, Ld le ro" on by a socret in ror mon. ae nenory at |. Deats Feb 2—Arr Tamarac, Patching, Hatt, and sid noxs | BIVENBLOR: py 8, nested Be indulge Bed ayep for their conver: | day for Mobile; 224, Richard Cobdon,, Hurrell,’ London, and | woukness of the Hm wad. small of 4 ontusion Now. | tho intellect, and aversion to sovicty. It affords Dr. C, un- against truth. The ground | tra Catholics are, Cherefore, in this country, they are not A 7 ; No’ nts of pi jon were soourod to | would seem to be a conspir: F hy the fayor of *pontancous ben but by posie | ih iihhatitants af the eetitory ‘coded in 3760 by. France | of his remark, which ts highly ‘exmagerated, is, chat ainidat Ci jive right, whether natural and original or legal aad | to England, The title to all the claims of France west of the | so many religions, cach historinn is liable to be biased by | priots on the soil, but the reason ii aired Aileghanies, which passed to England by treaty, became | the prejudices of youth, the influences of associations, and | tribes among whom they labored ar the chiject of this lecture. then, will be to chow that | verted in the United States at the close of tbe American war, in favor of bis own sect and creed, If there be | into the deeper or more distant wilderne Bins Prony Bigs: Boing Dw Ba fgitp wnt A tthe clones athe remark, and I think there a some, it can- | the illuetrious Jevnit Fathers, who labor Mo ; Catholics, 28 such, are by uo mesns strangers amd fo- | Sid tiie country wes bound is eenay ee religion to the | not bra bad rule, when's historian writes fiercely ‘against | sion, haa xccompanied their descendants even to their present | Sid for N York; Vixon, Coupar, do, and sid same day for ntry, in every direction, from the earliest | Att New Orleans. t extent, obliterated their foo! Wiad at sun: reigners in this land. It ix not unusual to hear persons | / tho professors of ‘au opposite ereod, or in favor of those who | remotost hunting grounds, But it has beoome comparative port, to lond for San Francisco; Charles, Andrews, do, and | bounded ploasuro to be able to refer to many persons who, ofthe devoription Lhave alluded to, assume, in conversa. | (puahitants. Again, ageiens wae Reed ioe oblenis pelo ta wie ca tet Focelee bis statements, not as owpel, | weak, and ie Doe reduoed Loe aymbolio teran, watch tiny | sid for Boston. ~ si after suffering silently for a long tt havp boon restored ty tion, that Catbolies are new comers, who enter the field | warbought trom spain. within my own recollection. Texas, at | but fer what they are worth. But when s historian writes | cherish with great affection, and oxpress in the words “blac Fnsood by, a0 date, More bark Eriiand, Sision, from | kun so porteey Boalth.. All sce, Pei aecettid ty ove i »t the eleventh bour, whereas they have borne the beats | « d thore recent etiil, and. wow, last of all, Now Mexico, | favorably of thoss professing an opposite religion to his | gown,” or “robe noir.” Two hundred years ago, tho poor | Laurvig, 9 days, for NYork; Virginia Ann, Robertson, from | candor. N, B.—Stranger a ee Deane ct A 6 ond Who » fthe day, Notso.' The Catholics have been here from | and the gold regions of California, bave been acquired by | own, then his etatemente ago the testimony which is extort. | Franciscans trod the golden sand of Calffornia bonoath their | Charleston for Stottin, a personates my nam por Tati SeOmey * the carlient dawn of the morning. "They have shared in | treaty, andadded to the national domain, Jn allthoss torrito- | ed by, or voluntaril omer to the majesty of truth. Aa to | bare fect, without noticing or appreciating its value, They | 0M 224, Old bark George, Thole, from Charleston for | cards, in tho New York Sunday crab cea a _ e : ew and States, the rights 7 0 prejudice or partiality, Mr. Bancroft is sdmitted by all to | looked more to heaven than to earth, and it would have bee: a x i “yam “" your sufferings, taken part in your labors, contributed to | Tisn and Euates, the rights of property and religion have beon | prey rinee ot pe e Mit be ion Protestaut, and on this ae- | slmont out of keeping with their character’ to have made | _ HAVRE, Feb 20—Are St George, Crawford, NYork; Albert DY MARRes, XQ. Mott STREET, CONTINUES ihe common glory and prosperity of your country and | the ancient, oreven the new, Catholic inhabitants of such ul preferred that you should hear bis testimony in | the discovery which bas recently startled the mind and | @Allatin, Salter, Mobile; 2%d, Ls | Pe Chere aos Gee con! Grated Rnire ho treatment of privi ony of Maryland, expressed in | whotted the eupidity of the world. ton; Marmion, Hendley, N York; By nest, five 3 6 ui o pe; s , do. Sid 20th, St Denis, Follansbee, | ¢: f his pre and the victims of solf-abuse, Saata Fein New Mexico, or San Fran- | empl aan eran cnc eeatc ean | thecueeaaeea ce be Rate zie Moa staring among | Nira, Sit, Powhatan, Myers, do; Ole upland Lowel, N | Yhoye cae hits esas fromthe bands of moa! poten: cS ¢ , - ploy. ‘ tani he dagas of this State, discove 6 Salt ric Roce al : ly on & aa specdy cute, N. Pincharay and Monterey fa, Caufornia—in de- | re it from me to diminigh, by one iota, the merit that yhieh'abowd neve Sinn a bytatony at procent antes OTe Renda, idisiaion, Stuadleg toss mteely: alee y rely on poody cure. N.B, th Mes of th os, (nnd the best troaxy of all, the Amerioga | ioc! d for Rhode Island, S , » | ly all men beliove in the reality of the discovery, but proju- for Gi on, : ey ch Colonies were, no doubt, few. Still, they were even | li feotlon. ) to be told that thisis a Protestant eountry?—- | other States, on the score of having prociaimed religious | diem wan then what val } , wet, Chapman, for Charleston. die, TOuIONLINGRUANN. Shae n numerous enough to leave their mark both on the | With the roo nce, however, that they need notbe | frecdom; but the Catholice of Maryland, by priority of en what prejuice snow ‘and when « Butch | “LiveRboon: Febe~Avr Falcon, Leighton, St Johns E'S | Di ¥cactrn tor his fuccesst treatimeee pert geet rmed, that Protestantiem is only another name for li. | time, have borne away the price, and it is but Just to say, ne theirs; and neither the first page. nor the last page, nor | towns as Kaskaekia, Vinconnes, St. Louis, on the Wabaeh | regard to the Cxtholic the middte page of your history would have ben where | and Mistissipri—Natcher, Mobile, St, Augustine, New Or- | language far moro cin wod what it is without them. {i . At the period of the Revolution, the Catholles of the br: t epite of tre ‘a of New Amsterdam, to whom Fathor Le Moyne | ordajo, Maxwell, NOrlenn#; Sabino, Healey, doy 231, duttle-field of freedow and on the Declaration of Indepen- | a! known the discovery, reported the same to the Taveanaty 10 tone, NYork. | for the 1 two years, continues to ho dence. At that period, the Catholics in thiy country were | horty of conscience and universal toleration, and that of —— ferat, qui meruit, palmam, o added,’ by way of caution, tba Soulllérd, V aug, Favistien pry [Osa (confidentially) diseases requiring medical or vurmet probably forty thousand, out of three millions. At pre yo and under ite benign and cxuberant tenovolence, | nat t was not in Maryland alone that the Catholics, in | pheths jon be true, or whether it be w Jomult | Cid Met, Chaos, Danton, NYork; Zid, Homiaphoro, Whit- | aid; he would particularly reqnoct ersons suforing from old sent, my Own opinion is that they are not less than thre shell be pormitted to enjoy themaciven, to oR | an varly history of the Colunles, eave proof of their devoted. | Hie, 1 do not determine !” And in that procise yonr, thatis, | ¢iesey, NYork; Win Jarvis, Jarvis, NOD lea Sr ingurnbie, to give him © telah nee Beye nen Phypiolane ; jon, | th y | in 166: to Ho har Ke property, and to practise th th, Roll, and | as inow arsing to another goon ral Bie ory | Sligicue erty. Th of & different order, -you ist, ton, Hunt, San Prancisco; millions and « baif of the whole population. Emigration, | same as if th entitled to equality of rank as | ness to the principle of clvil and religious Mherty, | The St Will he eurpri that the Catho ah Bl ol oun, Apalachicola; | at present under trow no doubt, bas contributed much to this result. But has | fei) net Why, if I know anything of the American | archives of New rk furnish ertimuies brie 2 Maryinnd, who had given yack an example ne'we have. geet, Fea Pata Be Nora Phiten, NOrienns: | many porsons who. hi not the whole country heen growing by supplies from this i enlightened portion of the Protestant mind | uot lees honorable Ter aret time, the prow | described, were thomuclves disfranchised on account of ard, nt—all doing woll heen onred Shy dand sorry to } A : A Kivion, Soott, Apalachicola; | suffering, Dr. J.’s office ix arranged Py . 7 Sloutre wicia foul % oth holier In 1006 the North River k ‘. id, Hoary Lane, NYork; Al hay ~ Teast js arts view he source, from the very beginning? Fen the oldest and | (f this country would fool as indignant ote easione, | ofa European verso); and the gallant bark acknowledged, | Hajom. eth with, NYork: Raterpriee, Funk W-, wiet, Samp- | Coopern rns 7 B—Observe 16, noxt door to Dr. tateliont family oak that now adorns the fields of enrly | Qi een ure ott fuctuded in that one unjust oud tnhal- | a4 the way of ships is, the, affectionate welcome, in the doep | 1°, \i nck te belnterred that, in this historio review, Thao | Adv, Nin : for eee mundar, do March fi Asin (s), — a : 7 «Bh And ye ¢ {noluded in that oi ad mnbal oad A roe the first timo also, o cen invenvible to the merits of other persons other a do omy har, 44 " . = -- colonial plantation. though it bas spread its branches far | jawed assumption tiat this is s Protestant country, in which r hich she ploaghed Up Tor tne eerGt these abou | tice benides Catholics, But the charaster of my subjectiend | Sork.%s ian, Cornish; Underwriter, Shipley, 6 York 2uthi R. MORTAMORE WOULD INFORM THE SLUNDREDS in American air, and struck its root deep into American | Cxtholice are pormitted to live by the gratuity of Protestant gull wnrfnee of the heautital river. Hut there soon | i tcitation of my times dor not permis mer ¢o, spank ot | inesn Ce Rnion: Weeper, do.aveh; Pidelis, Furber, and who apply to him for the eure of divsnse, that he hold earth, may be traced back to its feeble beginnings ef toleration i 54 i i Bh A id ey then, Nor is it nevesary, “Neither the descendants of the | Gueem of the Wert, Moree, do March 1; Constitution, Frit | out no delusive hope that he will cure them “in two oF arowth from an European plant tronsferred hither by | Lt us vow po back to the period which procodod the Revo, bps Pat age a Rag ll te orth Virvinin Colonists, nor thoee of the Pilgrim Fathers, have | (rao Gch: Rockambenu, Hallowell, de; Francis ines | throe days." He ia oallod pon daily to witnoss the. aw emigration, And as ft has been, so it will be with similar | }vtion, whilst there 8 ate wero ns yet In the condition arabe Beat heen wh ton silowed thei entra to pae away “‘unwopt, unhonored, Robeon, pit Jae opm easton’ Hrack Georse. Ws efeots of #0 wicked & deoept fon, worthy Pandemonium itself, eases. Now, this emigration bas been going on since the Li rites eriaitive solacion, ous, Gat | en gener y reoord and memory of the | or uenung. Thuy are prond of boing the deacendante df ace devin a Washington, Wage, for do with , a may come under his 4- | care, that they may rely u: ehoap, ple: ohenter (8), Loitel, for Philadelphia Moh | cure, In from SA] M. to P. Mt MWabaye senna Pod ee MTAiies, Raitinore FrananieecRotiee | cc eentit. ke MORTAMORE, M.’D., 196°Willinm street, arlenton March M4; International, NOrlosns 26th; Py ATE MEDICAL WORK. ‘a favor conferred, The captain of that ship, the name of which F edices in te {| Uforget, was an Engliahinan, in the service of the Dutoh gov kof t hi croment. Lis own name, 1 peed Lardiy tell you, was Henry Hndwen, mmpncement of the colonies with or without this pre ave been at sil times rufficie ad of the republic, But emigration, the Catholics tly numerous to take part that he was born near the site of old St ny, and ae a State, eho Mh ‘Tie supreme recognized inter! PRACTICAL TRE with their Protestant fellow-citizens in whatever was From this beginning resulted, at ® later period of onr of the constitution, is her pom, and ® Calhore b del ae Ureen, Redman, Maroh 1; Rockaway sble, do. tise on the nature, symptoms, progress, o ciemed essential to the interest and honor of the country Ajotory, Pert Mantattan, next ‘New Amsterdam and the | ft {udicial ermine will contrget no stain, *AET ing Mine | Yn the graving docks, James Brown, Higelos; Abbote Lord, | Femedion, and euro of dolicato diseason=on disonsos. whieh It le true that, ax a general rale.they are seldom represented Province of New Netherlands; now, however, the City and | PY him. Pure and nnsullio nancoessor he willtraas. | Knowles Deninark, ‘Thompaon, and Jas Newmith, Watts. flonely resemble and are linble to bo thken aa auoh; and 6m, rione Marshall and ty bis unknow! htate of New York. Tho Colony of New Arnaterdam and sereiiled ond be New Nethertands had been tn existence, under the away of | Mt itm time til 103; aad, wa of my auditory, them, with illasti thor of the Fong Th Paci louse, and. Lonnon, Fob Ent inwards, Jamestown, Homan, tho disonses resulting fro ton and Singapore. Cld ont 2lst, P {| by Joveph Ralph, 5 York (see Gravone Dunham, Kidd, Se ‘ &o., eleventh editii ‘Tho galaxy of Ady 4th, Dev by members of ther own creed in the halls of legisintion. or i the high places of public office. If you look for them “ Ua sch pin you wil Bed them at most, | renlige their f Bngll rilomen, eve nantes ir character and hist posed to cultivate, and Oe een wilder: | & Protestant government, from ¢ PI Me f if it may wound in tie . in | the publisher, 45 Ann stroe in qurgite vasto. They wore aristoorntio in their feelin Twasierey of ite ve understerd it, had dawned ‘hac immortal instrument Conprees, Willi rch 4; Nortbumberiand, Lord, 40 | bockeellers; also, by the wuthor, 44 Groonwigr Pot this ine night eflair, There are other departments | conld hardly have heen other rey ingle ray of Wtengy nev understand rd thes imamareel Meret tancyinnd | {ichi%eHt f punmae, do Maoh 4; Nerthumpgeland, Lord, do | mec eRte ee ecat ty ott I A the j che seetice in whleb, pestiap a truce erin, n | roma, OF Rngiand on (hese aboges, ay rogerded bot aaa ante Recgineds tL Lcegtrrimmctcne cose Pee Saale, But hg Al, God Ogeidas A 111% AND Heats Yo Popton, wen dosgnten Gine Fub ei CONN Bs, Cyto 1 MSS atte { Yrotegran Cem’ Y6'a6, hp bad the Pevtestaas