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other chiefs of as may for the time | much activity in Vory little had been United States District Court. conscious inmosence tay Sim, be may ir ae ee sort ay oogeace o ow ih ponies, (ha 208 Fe ee ere Once | Mancn 8—Tho eg ee, eee tld calla’ [gush cach Gemeente eee based seen hee, all ho people. “This ls the theory in all | rem, be isued « proclamation me Bees re A ‘REVENTLOW onrMinrL, | ‘be spprosobing tho “| Grand Jury — the instance I have two coun wi, and the matter of fact in all free govern. | sense of thelr duty, and pointing out to them the cense- Kivi, February 18. , pany. Sugar had boon less operated in since the | “Jared 1, Moore (foreman), Jeremiah Barnum, Jovoph | when, but for Mr. Hoffman's being ‘apen ex'rs war was therefore doclared by tne'anitel | uenmces of dlotbeticnee.” He also exerted the powse sea AKL, . refiner discontinued their 5 but thore | p_ H, Benedict, Gilbert Cleland, William | counsel against me, to my wrong acd the people of the United States, and there | authority conferred upon him by law, to prevent the de- ‘The following is the text of the protocol by which | was no change in quotations. was advancing, | #. Dodge, Hiutehiosou, Hermann Massa, Thos. | from the outet felt it,1 should not bave called upon ‘of its & moral aa well | purture of the invaders and suppress the enterprise. ‘The the Federal Commigsioners surrendered their au- | the demand being maintained, and tho rates for tho | McLedland, Abicl Miles, John Thomas, sane Ward, Jona- | more than one of my kind and distinguished e in every individual to obey | expedition last referred to consisted of throe vessels— various ns of spices wore also steadily sup- | than Wilt. John Young, Thomas Thompson, William T, | District Attorvey has inadvertently reversed tho order of sound and fundamental principle of | two propelled by stean and one and the men en- ted. The burg and Antwerpaccounts repre- | “odfry, Charles Herbert, 1 Raymond, John P. Haff, | the fucts, wa cause and offect, in speaking of Mr. Hoff- very American citizon and every | gsged were for the most part volunteers, who on ta similar ition of trade “ Augustus 1, Wood, William ifs Merchant, Samuel W, | man's coming in to his assistance against my two counsel. | Bri resident in their respective countries, be- | had served in the Mexican war, These vessels were all eohe presse sy wisest Httie Bridgham, Gilbert 8, Herbert, George Horn, David B. | ‘The truth of the matter is just the reverse. If this prac. | declaration of war, enemies to ench other ; | scixed in New York by the order of President Taylor, and. neral_ Vou a sa eee Rene torn apeals of an Fae thawte | Tuer, ahd Thomas Mek night. Use Pas ine vceatoniy alowed br boon cata Ge | and thee tat any commercial intersoune oF pai: | Griined unt the. entrpre wan completely Broken wp Pruseia’s Commissioner. and Major General the Count of —?s Ju Judeon then ee oO othe Grand Jury, | point not been raised, being one which counsel would conl ly subsist ween wi e | en we men engaged in it dispersed, Mensdori-Pouilly. his Majesty the Emperor of Austria's disposition to complete their orders. ‘Thoro | onan Prevoedod Wo etitad ta Me Te general be. mates es ‘ clear nnd expreas sanction of the government, la utterly | the Curdenaa invarion, uumder Lopex, which that Commissioner, having met im conferouce this day, the 18th day of February, of the year 1852— ‘fhe Commirsioner of his Majesty the ink submitted to the two commissioners tho sai mark’s proclamation of the 28th of Jan , Feferring them at the same time to certuin communications which Aan aes between his Majesty the King of Denmark and the Germanic Confederation. Upon this, and pursuant to cortain instructions which had reached them on the subject. the two commissioners, namely, the said Lioutonant General Thiimen and Major General Mensdorf. declared that they were willing to entor upon their last official act, and to transfer the powers which they had bitherto shared with tho King Den- mark's commissioner into the hands of that functionary alone, according to the definitive acceptation (on the part of the Germanic Confederation) of the agreement entered into by the respective governments, according to which his Majesty tho King of Doumark’s power shall hencefor- ward be parazrount jn the country, while his Majesty should likewire be placed in a position to-carry into effect his sovereign intentions throughout his whole monarchy, » expressed in his Majesty's proclamation of the 28th of january. The Count Reventlow Criminit having expressed his assent to vil the points of this declaration, he was in- formed that orders had been given to the Austrian and Prussian troops to withdraw from the duchy of Holstein, and that the said troops would retreat accordingly; and that the Austrion and Prussian t1 which occupied Rendsburg and other strong places w be relieved their duties by corresponding numbers of the soldiers of the Holstein-Lanenburg contingent. In witneas whereof the above protocol has been drawn up and signed by REVENTLOW CRIMINLL, VON THUMEN, 3 MENSDORF POUILLY. Tho Commissaries of Prussia and Austria formally transfe:red the government of the Duchy of Hol- stein, on the Sth instant, to the Coanieaay of Den- mark, Count Revontlow-Criminil, in an official con- {uyence held in the Schloss at Kiel. The ceremon: did not occupy more than half an hour. The marc! of the confederation troops from the Duchy com- menced tho same day. of Denmark King of Den- Spain. Our accounts from Madrid are of the 14th ult. The Minister for Foreign Affairs had received, from the American Minister, a letter addressed to him by the Roman Catholic Archbishop of New York, thanking the Queen, in the name of the Catholics cf the Union, for having generously par- doned tho Anglo-Americans, taken prisoners during the Cuban expedition. Tuscany. The publisher of the Arte, in Florenge, has been sentenced, Iebruary 15, to one month's imprison- ment, and a fine of 600 livres, for an article contain- ing, in the words of the indictment, “ political al- lusions to events in France.” Picdmont. ‘The Presse, of Paris, says, that the French govern- ment had demanded the extradition of three French- men, acoused of taking part in the insurrection of December, who had led toSayoy. The Sardinan government granted the extradition, but the refu- gecs, warnod in time, had escaped from the Sardinian territory. Turkey. The Journal des Débats says:—We have received news from Constantinople to the 5th. We learn that the bibs teat relative to the question of the holy places, although it had been accepted by Ali Pacha as definitive, again mects with grave obstacles. Public opinion at Constantinople attributes the dis- missal of Reschid Pacha from the placo of Grand Vi- rier to the efforts of some persons, at the head of whom was Ahmed Fethi Pacha, grand master of the artillery, and brother-in-law of the Sultan. As to the measures which, after an interval of 43 hours, restored to the ex-Grand Vizier an eminont place in the councils of the crown, by depriving Rifaat Pacha of the functions of President of the Council of State, to invest Reschid Pacha with them, the cause must. be sought for only in the wisdom and reflection of the Sultan, and his attachment to the man who has hest comprehended his benevolent views for all classes of his subjects. For more than a year a se- cret opposition had been organized against Reschid Pacha. The Sui‘an resisted; but the action of the government was weakened. ‘The result was so great a detriment to the empire, that even the friends of Reschid Pacha desired to seo the end of a situation as compromising for him as for Turkey. Once that Reschid Pacha was dismissed, it was expected tha his adversaries would produce their plans, though n> one could say what ideas Ahmed fethi Pacha ant his adherouts intended to substitute for those which the Sultan had been acting on during the twelve years of his prosperous reign. But it soon appeared that they hed no plans to produce, and the Sultan hastened to again testify his confidence to Reschid Pacha. What astonishes the thinking men of Con- stantinople is, that a man like Fethi Pacha coull have so long consented to the unworthy practice 0° aclandestine opposition, and which may now be called intrigue, when he has nothing better to pro- pose to the Sultan. Fethi Pacha and his associates conceived that they were better aware than the Sultan of the wants of the empire. Abdul Medjid has proved once more that they were mistaken; and it is to be hoped that the lesson will profit every ene. Greece. CHANGE OF MINISTRY. ‘The Athens papers of the 7th Feb., which we have just received, announce a modification in the Greek Ministry. On the evening of the 4th, M. Kriesis, the President of the Council, catied unexpectedly on General Meletopou- lon, the Minister of the Interior, M. Barboglon, the Minis- ter of Public Worship and Instruction, and M. Damianos, to surrender their respective seals of office. ‘The order having been forthwith obeyed, MM. Provelogio, Deputy of Miloe; Danopoulos, Deputy of Argos; and Stravos Via- chos, Deputy of Athens; were sent for to the palace and sworn in, the first a8 Minister of Justice, the second as Minister of the Interior, and the third es Mister of Wor- +hip and Public Instruction. Slam. Tho King of Siam is — golden opinions by the spirit and liberality whic! he is evincing in wll mattors whero foreign commerce is concerned. With other things, we are told that his majesty has deter- mined on establishing a military corps of five thousand men, and has sent to Europe for caps and accoutrements, 80 that, with efficient drill, they may have all the bearing of our sepoy soldiers. His majesty’s reply to the address presented to him on his accession to the throne, is flowery, and although educated a Buddhist priest, it is evident that a prac- tice of tho austerities of religion has not served #0 eradicate from the royal mind an appreciation of “*the pomps and vanities of this wicked world. The English Shipping Interests, {#rom the London Herald, Feb, 25. We are sorry to understand that a number of our best seunien are proceeding to America, where it ap- ours they are better paid and some go on to Cali- fornia, to take their chance at the diggings. A gang lately paid off from the Southampton paid their sage in one of the pesest ships from London to New York, and were on board when the ship touched at Portsmouth, Several of the seamen lately paid off from the Heela also paid their passage, and embarked at Portsmouth for New York. {From the same paper, Feb, 24.) It gives us great gratification to be able to state that the shipowners of the empire are about to issue a manifesto, calling upon all individual members of that important interest to discard, at the approaching general eh n, ull personal and party considera- tions, and (o unite as one man in giving their support to those candidates only who will unequivocally pledge themselves to a calm revision of that fatal policy which, by rapidly undermining the commercial marine of the country, is destroying the only safe- ard on which, in the present critical state of Srsopes England can rely. cial and Commercial In telligence. from the London papers, Feb, 25. The bullion market ix without particular change, doing bare of supplies till the arrival of the West India packet now looked for. The only movement isin tl reels of American gold, which continue to be reesived ut Liverpool by the successive packets, and whieh find their way quietly into the bank. The present quotation of American gold eagles is £3 AGs. 2hd. per ounco; but this con is always melted, and in this shape the price rules at £3 178.91. per ounce standard. The correspondence between Mr. Geo. Peabody and the Bank of Englond has been the subject of come discussion, and the latter seem fully justified in the course they hav BAe in declining to take Hallion under standard vo long as the Mint declines to take it from them. The commission of 14d. per ov. is not entirely so Inerative that the Bank ean fair- ly be held hound in the present time to take bullion of all assays, and to run the risk of making what hargain they can with the Mint for its reception. If any party isin fault it must be the Mint, and Mr. Peabody's course seems to be to tender his bullion tothe Mint, The question raised by that gentle- a grave one, and in the interest of this ecoun- the great bullion market, and with the pros- 1 r the Increasing importance of this trade, by ihe supplies from California and Australia, it seoms dlesirable that a satisfactory arrangoment should be inade, In suggesting that Mr. Peabody shall tender his bullion, or a portion of it, to the Mint, we are well aware that such a step cannot, in the ordinary course of trade, be at all satisfactory to the mer- chants importing bullion here, as compared with the bid practice of sending it to the Bank of England. The weekly reviews of the Amsterdam and Rot- terdam produco markots state that tere was nyt Interesting t of , however, been no positive advance in prices, although the tendency was considered favorablo. Advices from Vienna, of the 19th inst., state that the prospects of the money markot continued to bo- come more unfavorable. “The premium was again ‘304 per cent on gold, and 24 on silver. Tho opora- tion of tho new turiff had disappointed the agenta of foreign manufacturers, as it was found to be impos- sible to introduce any goods under it with advantage. In a better state of the currency, however, tho ro- sult might be in some degree different. Accounts from Turkey stated that the financial affairs of that country had been much improved by the ition of a new poll tax, and that tho government bank at Constantinople was in consequence regarded with more confidence. . Advices from St. Peterskurg, of the 13th, mention @ great improvement in the Russian funds, owing to large ‘chases made on French account. Tho Five per Cents had reached 108 to 109, and the riso in the Six per Cents had beon from 125 to 131. It had been resolved that the railway from Charkoff to Theodosia should be constructed by a private com- pany with a capital of 30,000,000 silver roubles (4,750,000), the government guaranteeing an in- terest of four percent. Charkoff is a town about 640 miles south-southeast of St. Petersburg, and Theodosia (or Kaffa) is a port on the Black Sea, near the Strait of Kertche. Accounts aro alloged to an important success of the Russian army in tho Caucasus. The wheat market was without altera- tion. The resignation of the ministry has deprived the exchequer bill reduction question of its importanos, but after having pointed out that Sir Charles Wood erroncously contradicted the estimate of the loss which hia ponies would inflict upon the publio, it may be well to correct also another mistake upon which he grounded his defence. Sir Charles is ro- ported to have said that ‘the ont was tho Jowest rate at which exchequer bills had run, and that they had never been below 14d. This, howevor, is wrong. In 1720, the rato was precisely the same as that to which it was now urged it might be ro- duced, namely, a penny a day, and bills of that description were in circulation among the public. The trade reports from the provinces during tho past week show a tendency to improvement in al- most all the markets, with every sign of permanence, unless it should be checked by the political crisis. At Manchester thore was an extended foreign de- mand, coupled with a riso in prices. The genoral manufacturing business of Birmingham has experi- enced a considerable impulse faucount apparently not to the full extent anticipated), end several of the largeat establishmont are full of orders. Active steps have beon taken to bring the iron’ oro newly discovered in the county of Northampton to a fair test, and its capabilities will soon be determined. Employmeet at Nottingham continues steady, and ae TeOrpeCts both for lice and hosiery are considered ood. In the clothing districts some little firmness as been imparted by tho tone of the opening of tho colonial wool sales this week in London. The Irish linet trade has becn more active, with an increasing exportation. Foreign Miscellany. Trieste is to lose one of her ancient privileges a5 a freo port, via., that of frecdom from military service, It seems that mothers fer and wide came to Trieste that their children might be freeborn, and at length this has aroused the jealousy of goverument, and the privilege is to be abolished. It was reported that cight persons belonging to the te eerrblitan party had bara. arrested in Bark on the charge of conspiring to asenssinate the President of the Republic on his way to the ball given on the 12th ult, at the hotel of the Miniater of War ; but tho general opinion is that the rumor is got up by the police. The Austrians, as well as the Frerch, are begin- ping to pay great attention to the quostion of substituting rifles for muskets, ‘The Austrian troops at Ancona have heen recently supplicd with sixtcen of the newly-invented German rifes. to every company of one hundred and eighty men. ‘These soldiers aré now dally drilling as sharp-shoolers. It appears that the whole Austrian in- fartry has been similarly supplied, and the officers declare that these riffes will carry, with decided effect, upwards of one thousand yards, ‘Great pains are bestowed by the Austrian offcers’ in Keeping the troops under their com- mand in the highest state of efficiency. It is confidently expected that the decrees of the & of Thurles, so far aa they relute to the colleges, will be modified. A Jong and vehement letter has been addressed hy Dr. Melivie io Lord John Kussell, with the object of show- ing the danger of encouraging religious feuds and pro:e- lytism at atime when the encrgies of the country may be required to repel foreign aggreesion. The Prince de Ligne has been sent to Berlin, charged with the duty of placing in the hands of the King of Prussia an autograph letter of the King of the Belgians. The Paris Constitutionnel complains with much aeperity of the blockade established on the coast of Africa on account of the affair at Lagos, ‘This paper says that. inaemuch as the English trading settlement of Badagry ix exempled, the object is to ruin the French settlement of Whydvh, where a flourishing trade, which excites Koglish jealousy. is carried on. By a dccree in the Paris Monitenr, the military courts of revision or appeal nre reduced to twelve, 80 as to bring them more under the influence of the Prosident, The Monitevr contains @ report from the Minister of War relative to the organization of the army in Algeria. recommending the ostablishment of a permanent force, pertly composed of Kabyles and other natives, Tho Patric contains a mysterious article, which may be described as a notice to the army that all their en- ergics and devotion to the goverment will be soon re- quired. To the army elone. says the semi-official organ, is it given to stop the torrent of revolutions. 4 Sir E. Beicher will leave England about the mid- dle of April, in search of Sir John Franklin. Ie will pro- ceed to Barrow’s Strait, with the ships which composed Captain Austin’s late expedition—namely, the Resolute, the Assistance, the Intrepid. and the Pioneer. The ex- pedition will, in the first place, direct attention to Boechey Tsiand. beyond which no certain traces of Sir John Franklin's ships have been met, and which is incontest- ably proved to have been their wintering place in 1845~ 46. If, on the arrival of the expedition, Wellington Strait is found open and navigable, ono of the railing vea- sels, with a steamer. will procecd at once to take advan- tuge of the opportunity. The great ohject which the now expedition will seek to accomplish will be the examination of the upper part of Wellington Strait as far beyond Captain Penny's northwest advance as possible. All fur- (her exploration in the direction of Melville Island or to the southwest of Cape Walker will be abandoned. it being the opinion of Sir Hdward Parry and many other Arctic navigators thet it is improbable that Sir Jolin Franklin pevacd that way. é i‘ The accounts of the Great Western Steamship Company, which haye just been published, show some very disastrous results, The whole of the original £100 shares are written off at a total loss, The loss of the Great Britain alone was £107.896 7s. 2d., and on the works, £47,277 0s. 11d, The amount arising from the sale of the Great Britain and the works has been received in dividends by the holders of the new or preference shares. On and from the first day of March, instant, the Briti*h rate of postege, upon letters conveyed by the English mail packet, to or from the city of Buenos Ayres, or avy other part of the Argentine republic, would be reduced ‘to :—Is, for a letter not exceeding half an ownce in weight . for # letter exceeding haif an ounce, and not execeding an ounce ; 4s. for a letter exceeding one ounce and not exceeding {wo ounces, and _s0 on, ac- cording to the seule in operation for charging inland let- tors p letters rent to Buenos Ayres, &c.. these rates of postege musi be taken in advance, It must be under- stood that this reduction of postage applies only to letters for the Argentive republic. and that letters for Brazil and Montevideo will continue linble to the existing rates of iz :—2s. Od. the half ounce to Brasil, and 2s. 7d. ounce to Montevideo, Robert Blackwood, of the fim of Messrs Blackwood & Sons. the eminent publichers. in’ ¥ Scotl don Sat the Mth ult, Mr. B, was in the forty-fourth year of his a | Aninteresting sitting was held, on the 221 Jann- ary, by the Roman Acudeany of Archiwology. in whieh the perpetual secret ‘oramiander Visconti, gave an necount of the excavations that are continued with such spirit along the Appian read, and stated that a new portion of the sumptuous old sepulchre, situated near the villa of Casalrotondo, had been laid bare, by which means the | name of * Cotta’ had been found inscribed on the frieze, | showing that it formerly belonging to the Aurclian fa- | mily, Further discoveries of interest are expected to be made on the «ame spot, The magistrates of Middlesex, England, talk of withdrawing the license from publicans who hire bar- maids to figure in the Bloomer cost It has been reported for some time past that M. de Layochejaquelin was exchanging the chivalrous politi- cul ereed of his fathers for the livery of imperialism. It is said that be will appear in the next bateh of senators THE VERY LATEST INTELL BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH. France. Panis, Wedneeday, Feb, 25. 1852 M. Dupin has declined to stand as 9 candidate (o the legislative corps for the Nevre, or any other department The dary of the Pacha of Byypt hav exrived in Paris, on @ epeeial mission The Monitewr ¢ price of 50,000 feanes fie the dis- voltate pile ap with of heat covery that ehall render Uy econemy, to ind chemistry, mechanics, or medical pr are admitted to compete during five years ‘The government haa undertaken to aupply the candi- ature of exiled ex-representatives, General officers, on Lhe active let, are allo the office of Senator, without loosing rank, on the retired list Rear Adinizs] Jacquinot is appointed second in com- niand of the Mediterranean fet, in pinee of Admiral Du- hordieu. promoted. It ix said that the Bank of Franee ix about to reduce the rate of discount from four to three per cent Parte Bovnse.—Pives, 103 80; Threes, 65 70, ovty brought ly the sBretic will be found All nat setice wing placed pa> The Mark on ine fourth page. ‘upon the high seas, or in any. arm of the sea, or in any to lighting, | Geariemen or tH Cuanp Juny :—Since mecting you | rate. an abuve without warrant of law, against the spirit hore, a fow days ago, T have examined the criminai calen- | sad poticy of our institutions, which are hostiieto any i dar for the prosent forza, and find it necessary to aubinit } terferenco of the executive in the judicial departmont of frome remarks to you, illustrative of the off¢nces which | |) in ail ¢ oneevus to the aecused, and [able are to be the rubjects of your examination, Upon such and now, when tho point ia thus examination, it is found that the public business does not ented, 1 hope that the abuse will be cor- require that 1 ebould considor at large the criminal code is honorable court, If then (contrary to the of the United States, but oniy to cousider those offences Gs shoud deem it, dosirable (9 autho- which may bo ponding this term. By tho list before me, imployment of extra prosecuting there are ¢ight cases to be investigated, ditlering ia their winvession, and can casily do so. character, and, if proved, roquiring different degrees of the only two cases in which this punishment, Theft. aa you know, ia the taking, stealing pied the attention of judgea—the and carrying away (he personal goods of anothor, with a kcring, and the Houderson ease, not feionious intent. “But there are comparatively few of- to confirm rather (han militate fonces of this class committed in our land which are cog- » question o suggested, Tde- nizable in the courts of tho United States, because the to botndertood that nothing personal, jn rogard lnrcepy must be committed within some place under | to Mr. Hoifmon, is meant in any of tho reasdus above the sole and oxclusive jurisdiction of the United States, | slated against the practice protested against, except the or upon the high seus. “To authorixo the Grand Jury to | porous) compliment .o bis very distinguiched prof find a true bili for larceny, they must find, also, that the | + uence, which is unalleetediy co: ¢ was committeed either on the high seas or tion & ©) being thas added o1 img some fort, arsenal, sbip yard, or other taincr ayd fee, as an extra engine, of € where the Stale laws have no control, but the juris- extraordinory power bo the already sufficient m: diotion of the place is exclusively in the United States. of prosecution vuthoriaed, provided, and rogulstod Py the 22d section of the act of Congres of Mareh 3, 162, it is enacted aa follows :—* If any person or porsons sis Knapp cna rhed, will be a inery « by law’ ld it was always the practice to employ counsel to assist the proscouting oMlesr, and Mr Jiciiman should take part ia the triat unlosé prohibited by the Court ‘The Court remarked that he understood thore would have been rome further disousdon on the point, and he Lave been veh better satisfied if be had aa op- owing up his opinion, t Attorney comes into Court Lo pr ings with bin the Icarnod comasel as his 93) ‘The counsel for the defonce objects, and it beoom. s ihe duly of the Judge to say whether the objection sha}! Lo hold good or not. Ror this purpose he wont back to eon sand he thought from the history of early trial aanry. i was usval, for the prosceuting offiewr 4, in ali knportent exes, to call toh sist him in the prosecution, And in heard of any obj oy © in the case of Knapp, iMoyal one, becw tie ion of all tien, river, haven, creek, basin, or bay, within the admiralty jurisdiction of the United States, and out of the juzis- diction of any particular State, on board any vessel, be- longing in whole or in. part. to the United States, or any citizen or citizens thereof, shall, with a dangerous weapon; or with intent to kill, rob, ate; or to eomnnit mayhem. or rape ; or to perpetrate any other felony, com- mit an aseeult on another, such person sluul, oa convi tion, he punished, as therein specified.” Here you will hat in order to find a Dill, or to convict for an assault & dangerous weapou, you must have the proof that the act was done in o1 f the places, aad wiih the intent provided in this section, There is a law of Congress making it penal to meke out any fraudulent invoice of goods, The ensetment is as follows :— If any person shall knowingly and wiltully, with intent to defraud the revenue of the United States, smuggic, or clandestinely introduce into the United States. any gods, waves, or merchandise, subject to duly by law, and which sho have been invoiced, without paying or accounting for the duty; or shall maho out or pass, or attempt to. pass through the custom house, any falso, forged, or fradulent invoice, every such person shall be punished i manner specified therein.” ‘The objects of this provision, and the provision itself. aro go clear, that explanation is unncees- sary. Seif interest, and love of gain are so implanted in imap, that a thousand guards are to be thrown around the is of the government, and for the protection o sts and ro" es. The necessities of the eV, some years ago, suggested this provision. nnd imposed the penalty provided in the section which has been quoted. The government are obliged to guard the revenuos of the country, with a watehful eye, and an un- HL wits cus of the Jf, whon provecuting officer of all mwretate counsel to his aid, Te thoug! was authorized to take « broader caso still, « ven trealy is sup) od that the a whereby the country might have a wor, the Presideut hus a perfect lew counsel to the aid of the proseenting offe: could not ray that the President had no rig in the susttinment of the laws of noutraliy with other governments, He thought the objection must be or ruled. and Mr, Hoffman be permni ours precipitated into ht to call other The Cc tiring step. ‘The part which dovoives on the Grand | PG? and Mr i serra Jury, to Keck out and indict those who violate | (prime nuom: The Court would reduce tits the’ law, in these particuinrs, is imperative. ‘The ? Mr. Cutting, then, at considerable longth. proceeded to myue that the defendants in this case hud the samo right h exercised in the State Courts in reference to the Ho referred to 5 stat. at lange submiticd, two remaining cases on the list, relate to mariners and marters, xt sea, The commerce of the country hs ever been, and we may hope cyer inay continue to be ono of the great sources of national wealth and prosperity, “hrough its hazardous and well regulated i all our impost dutics without which the ma rationgof the government would be obstructed, to the dy triment of every department. Hence there has ever been an unhesitaling recognition of the right of the master to chastise and punish the seamen for disobedience, ne: elect of duty, riotous and tumultuous conduct, for mutiny and revoit. At length, by the law of Congress, patecd march 3. 1835. it was enacted, that wn endeavor to make a revolt or mutiny, although it might not brea'c out into an actual rovolt or mutiny, shall be punished as acrime, ‘this et, it is believed, contains the most talulnry provisions, and as u preventive measure, has saved inany ships and many lives. By readin; room, the second section of this act, you will K frets,’ are required in proof to justify the finding of a bill of indictment on ‘this’ section, ‘The right and powcr tyus accorded tothe master over the mariner while at vea, sometimes has produced the effect ‘on masters of vesscls. to exercise this power wrongfully and oppressively, When a master of a vessel suffers his ill temper to become his master, and a malignant spirit dictates punishment, then inhumanity and cruelty cha- racterise his command. Hence, Congress, in its wisdom, have enacted a law to tench ihe master to temper his in: flictions with humanity, instead of eruelty. Here are those provisi That if any master or other officer an Anicrican ebip or verse! on the high seas, or on any other waters, within the sdmiralty and maritime juris | 4. diction of the United States, ehall, hatred, nd without justifinbly eau ny one oF more of the crew hip or vowel, or withhold from them suitable food or nourish. ment, or inflict upon them any erucl and unusual punich- inent, such master or officer shall be punished accordin to the provisions of such act.” ‘The Grand Jury will & that in this section of the law of Mareh tid. 1845, thare is recognized the power of the master to inflict puoi-hanent for reasonable cause. But when a master takes upou himself the powers and responsibilities of that relation lt ae of jurors. the Fedoral and the and Mr. Hoffman contended that the right to lenge Was not acknowledged in this ense. ‘The jurors here are all qualificd to sit, even im eapital caves, sud the right to peremptory challenge on the part of the acevscd, is only acknowledged in eapital eaves submitted that, when # court of te of Now York, it ¢ courts, and that defendant's right, end the United States assembles in the was subject to the sumo rule as Ub the parties in this ente were) cntit! challenges, ‘The Conrt considered that the act of 1840 merely re ferred to the mode of bringing the Jurors into court.” Ele thovgh) it would be too much to say that it went so for 1 it, it wenld hw preceed to empannel t J mode of this court, whic the riht of challenge to capital cases. Phe jurors were the awked if they had formed pn on the 2 y Were sworn, h bonfines ivm B, Cram 3—dlenry A, Leamen. Anthony I. Cronter, hn A, Appicby, ine TM —lienry If, Bol RNEY'S SPREC vou, Gyxriestes or " Southern Distziet ot ve indicted Jolin L. O'Sullivan, Fouts nd Armstrong trvine Lewis, for a _high- ation of a well known law ef the United States, dwith a omi-deme Yin having fitting oui” of if Cuba, a eolor and Jury peti Apain—2 nati must remember that he cannot bert, wound, in United States are upon terme of the mu t jong. The extet purpo: ce of (his enterprise unknown. execpt to the ors, who “set it on foot.” ptuwfly directed it, its been poli have been a to plan ome learned end roturn to this cou that of th y oi motions with whe e. Wt provides that, if ry or juriedietion. “hy the nrenns, itiven and expect ed great anxiety not on! l United States are at ny person shell, within our or set on Toot, or provide rritory the territory or doi Prescott part of t Mr. John Yan Buren, and Mr. Edinon ef any foreign prinee ors or people, with whom the T Mr. F. B. Cutting. Blankinen, appeared on behalf of the accused. ry person so offending ¢h Previous to the empanclling of the jury, Mr. Ogden | aneanor. and shall be fined Hofman asked the court if it had come to the coneluston yrivoned not a0 whether he (Mr. Hoffman) was there as an interloper or not? ‘The Court said he understood th discussion to bo on the mutter. ‘The District Attorney begged of the Court to decide the question now, as it might be nece: at any imoment, for Mr. Hoffman to take part in the proceedings. PROTEST OF MK, O'SULLIVA! Mr. Cutting requested that Mr. O'Sullivan might be heard personally on his objection, which he would state by wey of protest. ‘The District Attorney objected to Mr. O'Sullivan being heard, exeept through his counsel, Mr. Cutting then proceeded to read the following pro- test, on the part of Mr, O'Sullivan :— I request permission to lay before the Court. in this form, a particular statement of my objection to the axso- ciation of extra counsel to reinforce Uhis prosecution, order that it may distinctly and freely appear in the re ports of the trial, ‘The law stitution. pro- | tion by any reasons of nw or morals. Tt is a well. ides the whole machin © public justice, in which | shed ands well-sctUed principle of the code of fee of public pr: gs to the District | that no individuals sball, without the express © ho isa quasi or scmi-judicial oMe mpetent | of their own government, commi ions upon the to act only after being confirmed by the s: ‘ons or property of the sulyects Exceutive nomination, and after taking an oath of oftie r countries, wiih which their own is at pei and who then, in the discharge of its duties, represen The United States are on terme of amity aud concord with not the mere Executive, but the people and the law, He | ail the nations icy of our gov receives a large salary, and is seclceted on the presump- | ment is, and always has heen, to preserve that harme tron that, in point of talent and learning. he is fully © d tiansmit it from generation to generation, as the petent to protect the rights of the public justice. L the living can bestow upon those ason the equal presumption that the honesty of mind Tt is true, that oveasi and uprightness of character which the Senate has reeoy- rof absolute necessity. th nized bim as possessing, will never pexit hin, acting wn- mipelled to throw off th der the solemnity of his oath, to push any farther than | inepts of peace and put on (he harness of war true and simple justice, to opportunitics and powers of | those evil days shall ec his office, The law having thus created suco asworn | hesrted Amevican to publie prosecutor, neither Mr. Webster nor Mr. Fillmore | country. has any rightful authority to create another extra or ad- ditional one fer a particular occasion without law, without confirmation by the Senat cath, They haye uo rights thus to © interven couris of justice against a citizen accused, They have | no business there at all, They have noright to give such an evidence of § 1 Exeeut tion ef 2 perticular prosceution, ond that a pr federal funetionarics, et the head of a party m, with a policy to promote and p suppored to have other ‘The President impartial regard to jue- | cunpet plunge us into war. ‘That powc sts with Con- ts of the citizen aceused | cresr—the whole Congress—the Hore of Representatives be a polut of political | vs well as the Senate, and ail the law-meking powers must ing. to suceeed in | concur in order to give validity to an net of war, ‘xpense of straining | It is true that hostilities may be forced upon us by the the ‘The whole he impatience, or injustice of other nations, c consequer 1 pe yd ful. and ore oll forbidden by the well considered nm of the law, But with regard to the enterprise itself, which will be the et of your deliberations on th nto have been began ot in this city. so fur us 1 have proof on the enh) sto Spain and to Cuba—by ad Italians, Poles, Tu p hed no wrongs of t vpon uries to be avenged—no int soll to whi y were about to turn thi steps, The whole adventure seems to have be cold-bloeded edeulation. to be carried on. for the most part. by mereenaty men of broken characters and deape- vote fortunes, But the expedition was unlawful—vwhoily entirely unlawful—iilegal in its commencement, itle- gal in it ution. and without a shadow of justifies. was some furthor habiti- Kl when i will be the duty of every trae of bi y around the pment wird . the time, and the nd thus give legality as weil as dignity to |. by our constitution. is under the control Congress. and of Congress alone, The President and the of peace, but they cannot de- apppoiat an n powers, (0 trent of high nationa + of mari clare wer, Lossaders to fore corms; Wt th tiver inruch © tice and law, and the fair r under their prempting. It m expediency, or of party interest or fe fn prosecution haps at the more oF Jess upon the law or anerits miatie one, prececding may sometimes be rather a dip ) commenced agures-ious agoinet the United States. tuted snd carricd on to please a forciga government, | by attacking our troops upon the frontiers xas: and than a purely judicial one. The people may be only | this eugrereion led to an net of Cx aa, iN 1846, re- f . cognizing a state of war between the two countrie this recognition wae tantamount to on express declaration of hostilities, This law begins with o preamble whieh recites that, * by the act of the repyblie of Mexico, a state of war exists between that goverpment and the United States,’ and. therefore, that the President be enthoriaed ploy tron the hostilities thus begun by : and the war, in bey itemplation, was ce sm the dete of this 9 and not before. constitution carefully provides that wars of any k shall not be lightly begun on the part of the Uni states; but when the conflict is onee netually joined, U no true Mneriown will torn back until it ehall be brow wable conclusion, War is not a slight or # ¥. ibean only be justified by act! wourst 1% ont of positive wrong, Congress of that necessity. and the whele stihj nominally a party to it, the real party in interest, staud- ing behind the apparent prosecutor. siding and urging the case along, and deciding whether it should he con- tinued or dropped, being, perhaps, an influential foreyen minister, Jt is highly important to the purity of justice, and tothe rights of a cilizen accused of a political offence. that no such elements, no such influenc such motives of action, wholly iMlogitimate as they ave. | rhovld he allowed to mingle in the prosecution, or to en- ter the court room, The Sceretary of State or Presi¢ would have no right to come here to aid # prosecut they have none to fee an extra counsel to do have no more right to do so than they have to f irn jndge to sit hy the court to aid its deliberations and | decisions, An advocate retained represents the party re- (nining him, his interests, desires and policy. The natural vial mn Dias of his position will tend to make him strive for su aud | his chief aim, a success which will mect the wiehes | jheir exclusive control, If this were nots | and expectations of his employers, justify their apprecia- | quris were y 1 to judge when fo begin war | tion of his professional pow en they eoukd peace; and the | future cecasiods. (if this practice people of the United stand before the } lea nate.) to bring to him egain th | civilized world like the Ishwaetite old—" their cl ofients eo desivaqle, who eau app galnet every mo i | once with the smiles of party fover on thefr lips. ands Wor \ | the bottomless parse of the public treasury im their | dutics and ebligation | heuds, An advocute thus retained will sten y ferbe it romembered that the government of the | different footing from the sworn and Sena United States cammot be at war with the government of | public officer to whom the law has committed the chorge | Grext Britain, er France, ov Spain without including the of all public prosecutions. fle will represent other par | entire population ef the hostile nations in the eivele of the ties, other interests, other motives of action. He may be | couiict. There can be no such thing as a war of 1 pereon Whem the Senate would never have confirined | ments, as beads of departments or political for that delicate dut rom the solemn restra mevely; for when wer ie declared by author’ | ofan oath, I y bly to the one-sided ten. | tion—when hestilities are ence lawfully begun y denctes of 4 views he may take ond the | individual of the United States is at war with every indi- | ment y urge. in a manner which the regular | vidual of the opposing hostile country. Upon (his sub | and proper public officer would not have done, “And | ject L will read youn short extract (rom an opinion of if he possesves extrao ainary powers of eloquence, in | Chancellor Kent, delivered by him when pronow gennity and pereuasion, be may often succeed in sion of the court of Ultimate appeal in this th | ing increase of counset for his defence, x the jury slong with his ‘own biased mind, or net Lo confuse their judgement of the focts and the law to the prcjudice of the neoused, Another against allowing the introduc of sueh extn «of Crlewoid ve, Waddington;—" On t done 1812, (raid the Chancellor.) . by law clared that war existed betwe Gicat Beitain and tre ment of proscouting counsel. retained and fe was not a wer confined to the two govermments or bodies executive, is that Une practice is improperly oppressive to | politic. in thelr politieal or corpornte capa kvery roeired ty ecmpeling him to vv ecarrespend: | nan fe fn JRdyment of law. a parte to the acts of hig own However sure of | government; and war existed betwoen all (be indevidunte 4. that there was ta be no | Mr. Van Buren followed. and argucd in support of the | st 1 to five peremptory | ns to regulate he right of challenge—if Congress intexd- 150." j | act cf 1818, tor inder it provisi inconsistent with the new class of duties growing out of » state of war, ‘The point wonld appear to rest on. the ob- vious dictates of reason, a8 well aa tho plainost deductions of public policy. 17 individuals could carry ona ft ly fulercourse while the goverament was at war, the government aud the acts of indivi tusis would be con- adictory. ‘fhe will of one or of » few would, a4 fier sa the examiple went, contravene the declured will of the whole. Such a principio is certainly the parent of disor- itinculoates contempt of law—It throws abstacies ia way of the public eGorty—uad it contains within (he germ of treason and rebrilion.” War being portint—the most responsable «tate or condition in which a nation can be placed—it follows i a matte course, that it eannot be commenced by individuals w out the authority ef tHheiz government ; for if thia were Po, then & majorty of the whole peopl might be pliced in this responsible attitude by vot lawiully be ‘bow # governmecut, begin private war, on thir sea by Che forves or peopl niewlied, Grated by the baw or unt und pitalos aro counidernd by tao wume ge hostes humeni generis; enemies of the whole hima: : It (he name aeonilanta invade (he territories of a friently power, nnd are taken upon tio jand, then they ary treal- ed by the Law of nations as robbers wad outlaws, and may put to death without any cisims on their owa conn, forils interposition, “Itt an dished principle of tho law of nations," suid General J in the cane oF Arbuthnot, ny individuad of a nation, making w pirates ; Llaw as ether ustion, they being at Ae ghana ud becomes on outlaw and Tho policy of the V aited States feom the government down to the present t nv to Gouvernow: hior tten by the dire cd fo the French |, Wh the raretie of non-inter sat. to comaly an wad domestic; free from politioal connec= Y.tosee them independent intense of pone, Liew word, Lwant that the powers of pe may ourselves and not for oth way to be respect ad not, byt but to ke p toy with ¢ ofall y ubvond und happy al bo wns of Grout sturb Uhe pubi ever, the ut aarqnility, mur which binds Ue “fui cheracter of our government ai calle relations with the ry during the struggles of 1, to point out sonic means by st able the President t fect the obvious policy of the uation field ip (he year 1 tion of our neutral tions with England, by conti » bowrd of a Kr privateer within (ho jurisdiet United § hibited (be want of s more partienter 2 of offences under this head; and this necessity ted to the pa the uet of 1794, which fonidicion of UW) whieh the present, pro: 1 this statute, Chief day informs us that it Gf the pre-existing law of aid the Executive in simple pas evod 2 , anel was the inere Jacorpe 1 lew into or . took pl 1 proceedings resorted to for the ving ebarseter, Buteflor the tor es und during the t sme expedient to © and by the dive! dent, proseenti net Fanith ned aving been © expedition for a projected attack up will probelly be the aubject of ex tent. during the progress of the present tris only briefly referred to in passing to the ou with Great Pritain lod been br alle m, at the clo betw sidency of co Usia ew that di United terson, it purposes Yre or public iniguish jon of were be ed a States cd, On th hpaniah evionies men ot trietle any 4 eal to pirney by irrespor 1 it. yontle y plyn Ty amide the Lay hy vew ennetments, and Jopted, which has ks ever since. The sub- pwrt of our. publ mn tes ihde will ever aire when the pe Va praniveucus wari 4 differing trom their ow ev commenced, and under it wlse all your duties must ml act road Uh ing vari fle then proceed M4. seems to have Here the Distriet Attorne nmented by sy it Popinions to sts be Inw of 1818. red all the purpo: enactment ; gle between Sp Fdo not find the r i - tion ayainet the perrons of individuals for « violation of ic pence although qnestions of property, growing the true construction of that act, not un- frequently — eng th tention of our courts. but, in “1809 8 arose, and the United | diate to review — their ler preeerve it by new provi ily. if not altogether, Difleutties dod Potween Great Britwin and I Co in which a portion of their population Deesmie avoued to open resistance of the laws which go- xermed them, All aiong the line of the northern frontier New York, Vermont and New Hampesbire, the sof our 0 citizen ned in he jats i this Stat o im their own persons amd y N to th was an opportunity tates to reviow and abandon thelv exeited and ne propored to ake ope —to throw th and commit theu rt post hictory of affairs dition, and neqer for a moment dent, or juat and huimane, to allow privete warfare, to the evident dang He called the attention of € «pplicd it to our t honght it w xeited men to vot the public | othe state of fi age of Mr. Yan | hot which | He ers | rgpized La part of our policy; and no though meny | taken fi padion lines. suf. or their il-timed sympathy and unauthorized Our public relaGons ation thie remained ©, ated would probably have » present time if it had net been fo mhition and desperate fortunes of one man, | wit mien waa Nor Lopes. This individual, it ap- fled from the in the year 1845, © he then reside the United States nerquence Of aD UneuEcesstul attempt to subvert Uh cvernment of his adeptep country, ite waa not. as w informed, » native of Cid Spain, nor yet of Cuba, but of that yea i ap ni« and distuaha ye xot then continued.) © i fired there f inteivention and escaped + berm fi Veterucla. aud there firet took up arms on | ihe side of that province against Old thynee, by atrancition easy for bin, he leg ance. and enlirted under the bann wnder the fleg of that pation wh: With the oppression of his native Went to the contineut of Europ sion. There he remained f eo until | ged hile demi the isdand ef Guba | ld fice under the crown of Spain in some | t, with his conduet toward ry we have nothing to do. Lb | he played there nor are i foithtul or ployment. 2 ere or inquiries ¢ e beginning. 1 during the whole period of his rojown his mative of Control Amerion, this subj viclation of his many tion to us for protee: lity, iv violation of our laws an nd tranqvillity. W astantly J expeditions. having for their objec! b in Cuba and the sub- 1 of the Spanieh nent there; and to accom. plirh these objects, Like other adventurers, he was not seruptilons ae to the means; he drew men of all nations, cxcept Cubans, into his plans. and twiee attempted inva- sion Which signally fw In 1849. durihg the Grst yoar of General Taylor's administration, and in the sum that m ncnt of State (hat an expedition was about to depart trem this port for for the invasion of the faland of Cute Diese Warqanen Cbd aregeectaets tome Ware eeadied aid | | new trial granted New Orteana, in May 1850; and of the fate of dition you are all aa well informed aa I am. 9 Hittie town of Cardenas, Hi found neit Cubana; m lithe orn the ‘ole, fed red a few soldiers, OF eltizenay der; peeelpitately re-emborked on board okey Wont, and was ebaeed into ite very Leabor, by Spanish steamer of war, After this peri: during the year 1850. affairs remained apparentiy but the rcpbleas epirit of Lopez wav still inventive action. In the z of the yene 1b1, planned » new expedition against Cuba, and ita itha Cnicspebe Which will be the subject ot your present con- siduation, As nearly as we can discover them, the pins be invaders were theso :—Steam vessels were te be en- sed tp New Orica d New York, while mon were to enlisted in both cities, to join, at some third place the United States ancther body of men; from the expedition wus to proceed direetly to Cuba, vo land at euch points a5 Lopes might designate. pd amunition were al+o to be procured, and take aid at such places as could be best approached, exciting the allention of the officers of the geno- Kut the Presideut and hiseabinet wero ix movements than the cons ident not only issued his procia- of the conzequences of thoir Whee proceedings, but alo transmitted positive and peremptory orders to the evil officers of the United States to cxert their utmost vigilance, not only to detect the cid enterprire, Lut lo arrest, and, if poaeible, pro jiodeperture, fo tho month of April, 1851, infor- ion was communicated to the Marshal and Attorney United States in this dist that a cer. a the overnment © altentive to thei suppored; and tho Pr raat.on, warning tre invade becn engaged, mad lor departare for Cubs on, or suorti ith the invaders on board al a to the Warhing nedinto infur e, to do- \ wa might enterprine ne These ordere we seized, and consequent accertained ae clenrly to show (hal the laws of our countey Tad been violated, aud that this vervct yas to form 9 part of a hostile expedition for the invasion ef Cubs, water the command of Lopes. Li will then, gentlemen, be shown to first, that on oxy it wisn military expedition; that it was to take itt rture from (he United States, and that the persons numed in thie indictment had_ been active and fitting it out, mre such facta were ut actively engaged gainst Cuba, We shall ans, in close concert We shall thea projected ani iso a prove him to have boon at. Now Or and pleming the invasion. with Lope chav Heble:iager, who is a Hangar birth, a had a the sory Hungary, ’ vely engaged with O'Sullivan in preparing nd fitting out the expedition-—that he also was in ¢ the month of April, 1851, ia nd O'Sullivan, and actively en e. in planning the enterprise, and ry oxpedition, That O'Sutli- Sehlewsinger loft New Orleans in the spring of 1851, ‘ ger lo calist men, and O'Sullivan ol for their transportation, We ign OF Sultt- r 1 and paid for purchased and paid ior cous, provisions, musical instruments of powder comp materials, anda printing press, all of ‘1 410 be put on board of the Cleopatra, and sand on beard of that vessel at the time owas destined fr ng at some point om join a consort Lhere—that Sehlea- and was to Lave had xpedition, engagad a f wen here, with tig knowledge and asvietange n, who were to tho Cleopatra, as offi. oldiors, under as command, Wo how that these men w by desiyn, selected from. treered Germans, Poles. Hungariaus, and Tta- i events of the leit three yearahad to seok refuge in this, y forcigners, who could t cuswe of the country to be invaded, who. connection with ite institutions, and no know- Hitiowl dition, We shall show that Lewis was employed by O'Sullivan te ty nd tit he aleo ascdsted in pre- yedition, xed would have cone fy command ol if che had been suffered to proceed. We 40 jon with Of Sullivan and » Pleopaire was in the progress of . in order to prove the character yun doubt. prove that after the jeveinger, wl , both pro- ; Unet thoy there joined Lopez in » Pampero; that LowL: commanded Schiessinger was on board of hor the command of Loper; that and proceeded to Florida, bourd certain iinplements of war, New Ontenns shortly bafi y with Lope seca, thera aud he ng it the form of a mi joeeed over to Cui en snd munitions were W lsvwted; that inded with them, took thie the iv visoner, and bas been sent ition was an anmixet «no insurrection among istond in arms, no people to yor sympathise with the in- that there were no schomes or > ringleaders, to evade the laws, ecompliched thelr purpose, cnterprice, amd at the same ti d this plan, They e apperechcd under a pretence that the expepition waa dea ticd for Texas, to form « colony there; mad the intended: contrivance was. to engage the inen toembark under this shallow cover and then, when they were beyond the terri- 1 limits of the United States, a proposal was to be i t them in the destined invasion of Cuba, arted were to be landed. while the despernt list under the banner of Lopez; and by theae means they imagined that, while the law could be evaded, the criminal object might be accomplished. But, gentle- men, they could not by this contrivance, or any othe contrivance, get beyond tho jurisdiction of our cou for they were to ‘rail under the American fing; am where that banner flew, there wero the laws of the <d Slates, Schlessinger, in fact, did not even P up appearances. but disclosed his purpows to many {his followers, and engaged men for a direct inva- sien of parish territory; promising them prom and rewards, He designated Cuba as the point of attack, va to iad there exiles from Europe, as they 1. to fruitiul fields and expecting friends, parst of O'Sullivan, Lewis, and Seblessis bat the Cleopatra uid. im all proba- hility Lave sailed on the 2éth of April, if she had not Le rrested on the prev she wasjto depart cfs. and without bevin invading fore et the moment of depertur versel with none or but a few on nary rrew, was to procved toward reecive the men enlisted by Sebleesinger, Those had been enguged in. Philadelphia and New York, cmble at South Amboy, where a sloop was engaged to ive and place them on boord the Cleopatra. fo avoid picion the men had passage tickets for Baltimore, ch (hey were to exhibit, and these tickets we to be » ‘cient pass on board the boat for thove who possessed, A part of this force did actually aesemble at South | Amboy ready to embark ion being exeited, the verlers, Not, centlem devicca. on the part of t y of their fw A demo- | verrel that was engage pen on board gain in power, v Van Bue | the Cleopatra was deta stor of Amboy; ft + President of (he | and, in the mesatime. the seizure of the Cleopatra frua- Lis high station | troved Ute whole plan and the men were dispersed, [The locked inte the whe ieved | District Attorney bere narrated the particulars of th :] All these fi 1 of which ‘night bo and thea the inquiry with reed defendants Wave mm ogeinet Cuba; whether they hovein any way * * or “set on foot,” or “pro- videder the mesns” for @ wtilitary enterprise against the tervitory of Spain, u foreign power with which we aro aG pence; for If they heve. then they have been guilty of hiph misdoweanor,” and must meet the denunciations violated law Ti being now nearly helf past three o'clock, the Judge decmed it too lave to commence the exomivation of eny gaged in a military witoess, and after odmoniching the jury to avoid all com- monieation or conversation with any One on the subject of this investigation, the court was adjourned to tow o'clock on Tuesdey (his) morning Supreme Court—General Term, Dreisions.—Maxcu 6.—The Hon. H, P. Eelwords, pro siding Justice, and the Hon. Judges Mitchell and Roowe- velt, Frost costs Weddell « with costs, Delaney vs. Hayes —didgment aftirmed, with coats, Benson Smith snent affirmed, with costa. MeViekar vs, Christ.—otion to set aside report of ree feree denied, with costs, Wescott vs. Thompson. —Teport of reterce set aside, and Coste to abide the event, Gould vs, Hor Judgment #Memed, with costs. Chase va. The geting on Mutual Insurance Company. Judgment wifirmed, with costs Hinzzard vs. MeVaviow’ and vthers—Deerce of special term aftivmed, with ests MeCotten vs, Townsend.—Motion to aet aside non denied. with costs. Ketteltos vs. Maybe Holfelt vs. Fooke Costs to abt ot. Tolmedge Judgment affimed, with costs. denied, without * appeal sustain and ont for « rehearing Rowor —Morion for new triat denied, wit Elnendory—Movion tor anew Gial dented, uit Dempsey vs of motion for a rehearing Tylee — 0 granted. Field and oihers, 09, Bluiv « term affirmed, provided (at the aMidavit of the cilizenchip days after notice of decision ? others Or" defendant the plaintiiiy within five iif the y ae i faih to de 6, the order of the -peeiat term The People vs. Cosiella.-Ludgp F Coleman vs. Devine ~Order ot special term affiraved, with costs of epectal Gorm reverned, tod, with a Struker ve. O'Grady. —Ore With costs. and order for an attachment vax costs of speeinl term Deller vin Coben = eof peed terme ve rete