The New York Herald Newspaper, January 31, 1852, Page 2

Gent's loiter, wos necriy G million and a ‘olf of eile: . Our California Correspoudenee. San Francrseo, Jaa. 1, 1862, New year’s im San Francisco— Abundant Rains— Their Effect upon Mining Overations, and De- struction of City Property by Undermining Sandy Peundations— Contested Election Dectied mm Favor ef the Letey Llccled Candilates—Disputes cbowt the Location of the Suat of Government—Defalc tions in the Custyn Howse—Caebration of 8 John's Day oy the Free Musons—Trial of Cxpt. Waterman, of the Ship Challenge—Disagreement f the Jury om Charge of Merier—Compiction on Charge of Assawi—Survey ey San Jose Railroad — Sipe of Treaswe A “bappy New thousands of reader at least, co far into the spring. Birth day will have been forgoit: here ating, drinkci state hietory of any city « d to seats in the s Cosfusion 38 claim inte, from t har. an every pre te return ¢ hopes thereby to get nt returns thom to contest the election ef the democre miveo with some hope of eucooss. A broken reac Sar too slonder forthe eupport of so heavy a bu then. Then again, in imitation of the (iubernatorial eontest, cur City Pathere, from the Mayor down to Ware Constable, have been fighting fcr the honor ef serving our golden city. In consequence of the indefinite wording of the election law, passed at the Ist cession of the Legistatare, a pute arose as to its true meaning—that is, whether it contem- plated a rccond election this year, at the same time the State officers were chosen, or whstker the ofiicials clected last spring were to hold over px the next geveral election. The waigs, who word in cfiice, contended that the latter was the feir, honest construction of the Jaw, and acting upon tbe principle that potsegsion is nine points in & case, refuted {o nominate. The dewovsats, however, contending that the law clearly pointed out the necessity of another election, and, as they had nothing to lose, persisted in making &@ full nomination for city ofiicers; and, as their cppeneny declined doing £0, of course they made ar sweep of the city. Then came the qu tion,’ who wore legally the “ins,” and who the “euts!’ The cid Mayor, notwithstanding the new one “gare bim notice to leave,” continued to exer- cise the duties of the office, kept the ial seat, tent bis mezageste the two boards ae ueual, and Gefied the efforts of the eontc stants two boards ofaldermen who were in refased to give up their se: med them, but went on with ir regular business, meeting upon the usual ADE everings, ard transactiag such, oss ao came be- fore them, without reference t se WhO Were ADX- | iously Jecking on. Thus things have gone on for the | paet three mouths, s case being made, in the | | meantime, between tbe two Mayore, and the whole Matier being coried before the Supreme Cou: t week its deci d, acd the maj rity of the court decided in favor of the contcs ants, thatis, those who were chosen the | election, thus cutting ever ! from the ) now twisting and tu re-hearing o! the neces to endy mado, severe f the conte in poerereic 1 winent con! The next p the locati he ecat of San Jose or eje tw question W in fay luggage for V abiding th them back trunk of gcrig torn nien Legit!avur place be meeting of b BO0tb, and, by & vote of 2 times have other !oca!ity in remarkab'e Net only b portions ¢ Seme dela tom Heure be offender wae t Vernment of remov a all these in 1 ceedings of St. sobu'y | Capt who was the his crew, while ont been tried { jury failed to af n tried for agwau Op one of the sai a vicve tence bas dictinente egair chen Bailed jor Page, Bacon é Deridton yne & OC {Wm, Tete) awoont ¢ $1216.06 29 ip imporeivie ped quote maghet yates, thouga ‘here is no material change to note. Lumber is sill Deld atemorbitant bigh rates. The id priges current are but litile to be and no wonder that your Atlantic dealers com- plain of the difference in the quotations and the Seles. It were better always to rely upon their private advices. Adieu. FRANK. San Francisco, January 1, 1852. The Immigration to California—The Reins in the Mining Districts Arrivals from China--Accie dental Death—Murder of a New Yorker—Meeting | of the Caifornia Land Commission—Mecting of Members of the Legislature—Atduction of Capt. Bilis bw the Friends of Smith O Brien—Builling in | Political Movements --Lietion” of Delegates to tie Democratic State Convention--The Presidency and next United San Fy aneisco— Shinplasters- tates Senatorship Gred and thi with day— 'yceven passengers, and the Pacifi ° capacity. Emi | iow igration is rapidiy increasing by every steamer. | Dy the arrival of the pereons tk s Lhis isde ledly gr: ached our shores lately have been indies and ant, aud nochiag y ot the weather wita ed ginge nuil: the in the city many e a large amount of goods dus! Ae ail avenues of travel are ‘or the present, we have not heard, ty, from sbe mines. Ag the miners have not bad sufficient to apply isaliy the heavy rains with which they have ted. The amount of dust which (ore resent eteamers Will be very 8 previous pments, the Oregon I think, however, that the ebruary !, will mater: two months there has probably been i ¢ evious year, abd the reagon is obvious g etreams commenced rising in Novem and very speedily overtowed the claims of those work in the beds of the rivers. The gings have been more thoroughly worked than the ravines; the river miner removed to che latter diggings, where be bas been, until very re- cently compelled to lie ile, or, a: all evenw, has realized no profit from labor. We have Istely bad several arrivals from China —the Jacquin, brig, in 73 _dsysfrom Hong Korg, ard the Argyle, brig, in 78 deys from the same Neither of these veavels were entirely fall; ere is but very little cargo coming to this country now from China. The ** Celestials” are get- ting somewhat alarmed, in consequence of the cun- flagrations we have bad lately. here aro severai | end damaged. much etoppe yestels on their way, however, from Hong Kong, | foll, and partially co, with goods—nomely, the bark Mazepph, ship Brant, wark H. T. Bartlett, and the bark Bantam, via Java, to San Francizco—-the lar ter vessc! having been ou: since the 13th August. A terryble and beartrending accident occurred yeeterday, inthe neighborhood of Saucelito,whereby a Mr. Jonn Carrell, United States Naval logineer, wae instantly deprived of life. A party of genile- men from on board the United States ship Warren, lying at Saucelito, were out on a hunting excursion m the neighborhood, and while Mr. Carroll was busily engaged in making @ “blind” to shoot da the gun of Uapt. Schacter, one of the party, ac. écntally went off, and ite contents lodged to the ig instantaneous death. © mort depiorable accidents that wo Capt. S.and Mr. © were on the ate terms of friendship. being thus uowi } the loon, called the « t seeme thet mps nshe The r, Crabb, Hammond, he x ke Stevense wpe and Straits of until i ity st Valle} vo hundred and seventy passengers loft this which, as it was said at the time, owing to st for Panama, and the latter for Sen Juan del Sud—neither of these vessele take a large number of passengers in preportion to their ‘ation irom our State appears to | have come to a stand still, while at the came time Tennessee, some few days ce, tho errivale outnumber by eleven hun- o depaitares for tho last three ifying to us, and is so for the reason thet 2 number of those fs soon we can ges a eaell be all right. h arrivals have been tew, idly, may have been iy increase. | ymen elect to f California, we will | {7 » has fully and December will long be remembered went to that bull, as the raimiest, muddies:, blow- ish, and the most disagreeable day on record. The rein in terrents; Wie nend was Kase deep, and. @ southeast gale blowing. There were but thirteen | reflecting aud minded men of our communit; Large map ‘caused ladies at the ball, and one hundred and six ht | hope ant trust that Thomas Butler King may zs decline in certs pated hee fas low as 83 gentlemen, together with some members of O° lected to tho Senate from this Stato. Those who, | a 9c. 100,000 Ibs. Manitin white, No. 2, bave been sold gislature, anda mere sloomy, discontented sot you | # few months since, wore loud in their denunciation? | at 4%c. | never saw. The Jenny Li "Theatre band was in | of Mr. Kiog, are now precisely the reverse, aud Brarioxery —Merket well supplied. | attendance, and discoursed sweet music. A single | know not how to express their admiration of his Erices —Market altogether overstocked. | cotiilon was got up—the dancers going through | undoubted abilities. A wonderful reaction has Soav.—A fair supply, with » moderate dei 4 , the figures with es much expression aud tite in their | lately taken place in the minds of men rospecting Per yc as ie becoming quite too large, ani countenances ag automatons A substantial and | Mr. King, and ho is now looked upon in his preper | “tris are im very moderate dead. count elegant supper was sprewd, and not one-tenth de- | light ofastatesman, a scholar, and @ gentleman, Wisse--Markyt overstocked with all kinds, particu will molished. Iho ball was # downright failure in consequence of the weather. .,We had no sooner got over the shinplaster ex- | citement, when we were thrown intoanotber, name- ee the abduction of Captain Ellis from his vosss!, the bark Callae, on Wednesday night, the 17th of December, by @ number of men representing them- selves to be members of the Vigilance Committee, ‘be eteamship Oregon, with two hundred and and headed, it iseaid, by Mr. Terrence Bellow ninety paseengers, the New Orleans, with ono hun. Mo Manus. an effort was made by Smith O'Brien’s friends to rescve him from captivity in Van Diemaa’s Land, owao piain Ellis, impetuousnese, was frustrated. C mentioned above, then in the colonies, commanded | the vessel which was to bring O’Briento San Fran- © but, as ischarged by McManus and his friends, betrayed bim. For this reason, and with adesize to puvish bim for his alleced base creach- ery, a party of nine men, with McManus to load thom, in the stillness of the night, went.on board the Callao and took Cept. E. with thom. fle was taken te spla & haif from the city, where he was tion of the party for betraying ‘This cei constituted court, jury, witnesses, and all, entirely acquitted Captain LE. of the charges pre- ferred against him. Ag soonas a kaowledge of tho e Vigilance Committ rummoned the parties, and on tha ISth Which resuiied ia lapus and his frie tion Ca give you some d substaniiability of tbe din ehis city by merchants, | send you the i of an edifca ‘lately put uw street, by the weil kaown Co. It ta forty feet trout, by n deoth, built of ick, and is three s in heigh’ 10. Tho walls, front and rear, a: nty- allthe wayup. ‘ibe reof is covered with tlas tiles one ands balt in i laid in coment end covered with Leavy tin, painted. placed two ‘rea tanks, to be enpplied with water by | forhim, and discovered bis body. | gunshot wounds, and the marks atorce pump <Abere the roof isa parapos wall, a3 a protec in caze of fire, enabling thove upon it toremain; the bof the wall is four fest back, and five aud a balf feet iront. On tee roof are | Openings for ventilation, all sec: heavy iron shatters. in the wall of the vadTWis worked in the masonry an ir cage, formed as a net work, and closely rivetied at every joiat. the baié being only 2) inches apart, the openings | secured by on inner and outer door, arranged witn best combination looks and fastenings; tae outer door sh 2 & frame, and envos | three clamps er hooks pass into the frame, and by | turning a key, seven wore bolts aro thrown, three | be side, and two bottomand tep. Anotbor m with this, and socures 8, and cenders it impossible to openthea, | except b the proper keys. Tho inner r is double, and equally well secured with locks and boite, rendermg the whole afiuir fire and burglar proot. 1 weuld, if time and epace permitted, pive you a much fuller account fois beautiful and eommodious structure. J] bare given the principal appointments of the same. Other buildings, of | like magnificence, are contracted for, and go soon as tho rainy seagon shall cease, our streets will bo i able, from the materials which, ia every di of our notle city, will beciiled into r {iti sition. | Inmy last, I wrote to you concerning an attempt | wade by a man, rained Marriott, to circulate ahin- plasters in this commurity, and also sent youa copy of one. ‘The whole press throughous “2 State condemned Mr. M.’s action, ag in direct vio- lation of the law, it being specially stated in the statutes “ that the Legilaturo shall have no power to pass any act granting any act for banking pur- poser; and that no aegociation, formed for une de- poeit of gold and gilver, shall make, iisue, or pul in cizcelation, any bill, check, ticket, certificate, pro miszory note, orthe psper of any bank, to eircw late as money.” This affair of Marriott’s ia uulvor- sally condemncd, but yet ivisnot to be regretted, but inthe end will be productive of much good, aa it will give those Who had the same intentions an in- | fight inte the feelings of Californisns in regard to the character of a circulating medium. Alc. Mar- ott etated tha | Rothschild, bad consented to redeem his shia- | plasters as fae: as issued; but as Mr. D. has pub- | liely decried the tame, and denounced Mr. M.’¢ 25+ | sumption, the whole afisir has fallen to the ground, ard sir. Marriott, fer his own suke, will bo obliged the notes he hag issued, to the amout of (,and redeem them. I trast t | watier will be bronght vividly before our br. € audour members of Co sfrom the not hi e Weare 4 cin to for the election of t y State Convention, om the 23d of owing. This election was witonded and n by the workingmen of the party, the ied in eVery sense of the word, and thefullowing reelected, Viz:—David C. broderici P. Traey, Hermen Wohbte h, George W. Tenbroeck:, vander Wel Q tos. J » Flanag: ail, John Co’ . Blood, A aude ’ the above, at least twenty and t alance n, the # bei 8 and usage ion signed by Lom, has de by 7 da desire to gratity 7 now fnlly and ¢ are two whig papers ia before or after Conve 1 hoist the here tion of 21 he Oa nun of Sa cut up inte me one cen enume every the the man, e uwo ar room ‘ after | ° , and e doubt coming, they { . 1 ade | etatter, ns s guo haw cages of ae ring ‘ip auorabmmeas ne seat pein jepurmounte bie majority ageiney thont, will e | T. Davidson, the agent of Moasre. | You are aware that. some time since, | | of goods, It is now bringing $17 45 to B17 59. MARRIED. During tbe last fortnight etcchs have actuated but | Om Taesday, December 50, at che #herit Israel, San bul without any r al change in quota- | Frencisco, Emanuel Lincberg, of Sonora, to WY: porary loan snow | Myer. name of Evcung Picaywnegot those whe | they do not despair, nor give up all hope, for they sdvenced; lange cusatitian of Sab wwe brought to market, alled Miagion Creek, about two milesand | We understend that rates about as ied bya por- | given in the city, axe paid, et the amigas, mith O'Brion. | Oust, by the different agents empicyed thers. ds. Onthe | &x thus | ray od | 0. +4 ; . tir ur igckes in thigkness | native of Freeport, Me, who has been residing for On this roof is | and was miseed by his friends, who made searca | dered. | Michigan, still believe that, notwithstan the odds, thoy oan elect @ Senator—while the olection, by the had. way, will be stavedoff until the last moment. The and the only man who can with honor, in tae Senste of the United States, properly represent the State of Cauipornia. larly low grades, weceLLannorvs ARTICLES Vi greatly. We have sbundant supplies of brooms, pale, woodware, and near- | | ly oll kinds of notions that can be thought of, having n0 | | regular or quotable value—sometimes paying well, at others losing heavily. Waces, $70 to $100. » for sale, freignt or cherter—exeredingly duli; although we know ofvery good speculating voy- made on the coast. obtain $5 te $éper dey. Can res, cabinet-mekers, masons and black- smiths, cbtain $7 to $10 per day. ‘ Brockton Maxxer, Des 27—Brices remain almost Without a change since cur last, The demand has been quite light, owing to incesrant rains. We notice that lard, butter and chot have advanced fifty per cent, and ‘are Very renrce, Flour snd barley remam without cherge. Shovels, lorg and short, have also advanced, and are in great demand. We quote best steel shovels a $40 per dozen. Fancy groceries very scarce and high. The Latest Financial Intelligence. {From the Alta California, Jan. 1.) Brocxs, State 3 per cent bonds, 7 a 8 cipal and interest; do. 7 per cent off, cent less, pzin- 4, (first coupon ) 60a GL; do, 12 per cent bonds, 52a 63; do. unfanda- ble warrants, 75 a —; do. fundabie warrants, 67 a3; do. war warrenta, 39 4 40; Ciry 10 per cent bonds, 49 41; do. 3 | percent scrip, 75a—; City Vomptroller’s warrants. 2) to 30 per cent discount; ity coupons, (May,) 3 to t por cent discount; Cousty scrip, 30 a 82; County scrip, iste ireue, 16 ® par; Seeramento city bends, with ail coupons, 6 a—; Central waart shares, 704 -—, EXCHAN Sterling, €0 deys, 46; a 47; Franoe, 60 days, 4 80 w 4.85; Bankers’ Buls, sight, Atlantic cities, 4 percent prem, Valpariaco, 3 per cent prem ; Mexico, 3 | per cent prem.; gole dust, clean, $1714. | Se eRT er errs MONEY EXCHANGE, AND STATE PIV | Bisthe, Marriages, aud’ Deaths on the Since our last, money has become m: Bacifies BIRTH. | ly. On the 28th December, the wife of John F. Pope, of Bea Francisco, presented her husband with a fine pair of twing, (@ son aud Gaugnter,) weighing ap aggregute of 163g pounds, abondant, igh as those for_gold Whoo clean dust? was relling at $16, the profit on it add. ed fo much the more to the retura for shipmeats three p oh aud will coon 8 ved for taxes, Sbe State war nm trom the federal trea. | wemed in | loan a of typhoid fever, Will 285 years. In San Francisco, lo State warrants have 0 & oonsiderable exeent, jet present, ond euould | fam Grosveuue Jewett, eged avout the 20th December, of pleucisy, ® lorge interest, as in mes tof the princl- | Charles Tibhey, aged 15, by the contracts made, must except thatof | “Qn the 17ih December, J. Hamilton, from Quernsey conGal whart, which owes a latge amount of real | county. Ohio, rear the town of Uendersourg. Also, oa estate. | the 18th December, Wm. Anderson, trom Whecling, Va | Both had just arrived in Sonora. | with Panema fever, of which they 4. |. On the 12th December, in Hokelumne Hill, of Panama | fever, James MeMullen, of Prince Edward's Leland, aged about 28 years, At same place, suddenly, of erysipelasof the braia, Ransom Oliver Tibbits, aved 14 years. Ip Stockton. on Friday, the 19th of December, at four o'clock A. Bi. Williauw G. Middetom, from Baltiaore, of the firmot Middleton & Co, in the U3d year of hie age, In Stockton, on the lth Dec., David Foreiager, foraer- He had eight | ly of Steubenville, Odio, aged about 2) years, | fa viatés were At Costoria, on tle 19th Dec.. Mre. Emily Marray, wife perdeivable on bis head and rightleg. Nothing | of Mr. William Murrey, aged 10 years. has becn discovered of the murderere, nor were | , 1m Stockton, on the 26d Deo thero nny trecee hy which to discover them. ‘3 ‘The body of a man, supposed to be Isaac Pray, was found between two and three miles from Sonacrian comp, and supposed to have been A_letter was found on him, written by Uerriet P. Green, dated at Calhoun county, : mie a Shey cans here sick News from the Mining Districts, a. ‘Tho following itews aze published in tue papers of the districts named MARYSVILLE AND CINITY. A wan by the name of Wililam Sherman, a tome months at Alabama Bar, was lately sur- dered. Ho had started for Tollas’ eld diggings, of typhoid fever, Walter | yours. aco Cole, formecly of ice wife and tive cil. Tec kaonville, dren, On the 17th Dee, in Steekton, Regle Friend, formerly | of New York city, eged about 7 years. iN SAN FRANCISCO, e week ending Dee. Saow fe}! recently at Rich Bartoso greatadopth Dec, 15 Johu Wheaton. aged 40 yours, Massachusette, ag to crush with ‘its weight a large number of | ° 36. Wim Courcey ¢i yeare, Boston, houses. A heavy logs was sustained by tho Pe rycauee peed athe) eae zene of the Ber inthe destruction of their buildings | jf: Jogh, Jogthsenen, 23 years, Maine. ardether property. A hook and ladder company |. 45" Yegramin fesril, 09 peare Nace was formed, having for its object the removing the | « 38. Jobin Gooper. 26, Londen: Gus snow from the roofs of buildings. Rather cool, wo “ 19 Chas, Thurston, 37, New York, thitk we hear our friend Capt. P—— remark. |» Jo Jobp Harris, 24, New York, STOCKTON AND VICINITY. . Wa Howerd, 27, Pagland; Wm. Prim, 40. do, i Mesars. Bee ae Bloseom, who have | 4 at etialy ugha ACE Cs) een iwining and trading for some time prs’ Boos binge Winter's Har, on the Mokelumno river, Trtved Rn TOey oT here on Hriday last, on their way to the east, with | Verto do aa foes their ples By taking their dust home, instead of |“ Dysy:ases —Pansme ferer, 6; billous fever, 2; diarrhea, seliing it hore, thoy will eave about $1,500. ysentery, 2; ccneumption, 1; emell pox, 3; epilepsy, Mr. S. K. Spears, of Winter's Bar, oa tho Mo- heoping cough, 2; hydrocephalus, 1—Lotal, 14. kelumne river, states that the company which un- | Vorthe week ending Dec. 27, 1851. dertoon to turn the river at that point did not sac- | . John Docley. aged £0 years, from Ireland. ceed in the enterprire, but es the river had pros- . Perry Kenyon, 08, Khode Leland, pected well, they will make the attompt again noxt , Thomas Waters, 56, Bangor, § seagon. Cayotetor, or drifting, has been carried | 22 William Grant, td on extensively in the river bank, under a bill, at | { a fis Benton oe Zo uameey: Winter's Bar—every hole paying wemething over | \ 33° Unbten wilt to, Conse expensee, and ono hole in twenty paying a pily. “33. ‘urd, i Gano company in three took out $106 per day, for a “ a zs chusetts, ¥, Russia will e. far 23. Thomas J. Hurd, 40, Hiincis, 23. Patrick Fitzmaurice, ae: length of time. A very rich hole was foand on “ 98. Joanna Fitzmaurice, 9, Ireland. Thureday lass, At Stoney Bar, near Winter's “ 23, Anna It. DeFiennes, 38, England. there are good diggings, but seme capital is necde, % 23, James Brogan, 36, Ireland jand. pg — ne Larrea * nbd Haven, Conn “ 24, Mergel exico, Ly. | 24. Manuel Biter: 80, Cape de Verde Islands, . 25, Antoine Jose, 19, Mexico. 26, Ameiia Lewis, (colcred.) 35, Philadelphia 7 45. J. lenac, 47, France. Threo §Froncbl men, | « 26. Wm G Jewett, 25, New York. ‘oul, Foonan Faal, ant Theall Auguste, a caycteing & hole into the bank of tho | Interwentle 2 Nowsintervention Doce & bul, when about thirty fest of is slid trines of Goi. Atexander Hamilton, to the gulch, in which they were working v Yorx, January 20, 1s kiiliig one, Jean Paul, on the gpot, and borribiy In compliance with a request, | enclose you a trueing aud mutilating the other two. A hucy | copy of my letter te Mo Kossuta, which you ure at pile ef rocks fei! down with the bank, whicn go | liberry to use at your pleneure, with the proviso, completely covered up Jean that he was not extri- | you eonclude to give it publication, that it be to commence operations, ag carte are used. Long tome are ueed there now alte gether. FROM CALAVERAS CO’ \ most melancholy occurrence took piace io Scep Gulch, sbout bel? a mite below this “« places on Toerday last. Jean caicd tillthe nextday. Poenan Paul bas one of | accomparied by the following remarks, as explan pire; his Jegs broken above the knee, ard his lower jaw | tory of the motives which induced me to have way fel communication with the Governor. enthus ated from the upper ose, b at the Thuall Ax eevera 208 American ci tory of Hungary, at lp common with every | quainted with the heroic bi i | especialy with that portion wich which we must all be familiar, ! joo ¢ rd to the comiog of ou gucst with feelings of the deepest sympxthy, se a strong desiro 5S mail stage, in coming from Sacra- | ex! on Wednerday last, was eo unfor- | and asa natural ORC, de of Drytown, break- | that he should keep free of every matter and ovary severely injuring a question connected with our domestic reiatio of them, alady, | that be should properly understand that thore was @ her wounds. rauch danger in placing implicit confidence in & intty. inopportune and impor vunate representation Marysville Lapress, would be flatteringly made to him, that th Desember 9, 1551, States wore prepared to respond to his an the coach to picces, ber of the parce’ po! wriling. from Downiev —Tho late rains been yory - BS @ great h to the fluming companies. The Jersoy 281 s y Uompany, from wi ground probably from that has suffered mu tried away, and the Tho Junction of the Nort ch gold Eas been ta other ecmpanyin thi tion, the through w p afforded to those who w cal capital, to impose o tinguished stranger, without the quences of individua! responsibility. ‘The reception and the banquet of the muni - authorities of ; y's with scarcely less magnificence, the complimoatary ontertaiumenits of the press and the bar, wiilo the irg Gamuge to theirheaddam, ‘Che New York Protestant clergy and the ladies of literary reputa- deduct Company is also among the fortunate tion offered their ovations at the shrine of the im- Th @ Kone two and a half feet | ploring exile. The appeal to our sympathies at | here, avd [ suppore rose rouch higher below. ‘Tae the municipal ban juet, though replete with the two feet deep on the tops of the highest evidences of an extraordinary capacity evineing the concentrate conclusions of a iorlt thought, dil not fail to arouse the gober refi that ibe principle of intervention, however so: | and trotbfal, had, like | measured and controlled ts end South Forke, have Crayoioft Compa X Fork, bave v flume @ teken t r Comp m and flume stand, with the exception ot a ma the Alta California, Jaa. 1 | pply ef goods of all descriptions hy The Where nits prac - 0) Moe Cane is to sh ere. J - t " lighter F 7 | mente, by the exerci t and enlightened 8 ree have yielded well in | as? slive tt orireas value | POlioy. address, delivered wit: stth already accumu. | energy and confidence, that the people of the Ln couniry and euch we may fi nothing but the guerdian band of Providence could have protested us from issues whioh, in their insep- a seemed portentuous of anarchy, civil war, and ticians have led him to the belief that the ry was ready tor any saerifice; but, the event will prove the utter fallacy of this ex; instead tho side cept in a which, at present, there seems to bo no prospect It msy taka some months to stop the 5 spirit, m: i to the Presidential election; but, in the meantime, “the downtrodden” people of Hungary may be seriously injured, ¢ | tended Kossuth in Gre | in the same manner x: fonists bas inj | they have pretended to ; our abo! rebension of danger bas arreste: current of Libe | revolat lees princiy tion, have struction. Qn the subj Uniud I, therefore, vente | feet confi of Great Brita European or the overthrow lightened and patri it 18 not our 5 into avy power, to g doin however irue this may be t is Rot | in the came pro, | thatto ane and tho wisest | and agsooiations | conclusion. duust concur in, full developement. of the necessity wo aro uader to eteer clear of any and every international gontro- | versy and entangloment—and, if! be nos mistaken, | ip is much to be questione: whether, in the mode h. and wanner of our ofticiai and public recep Kossuth, we are not cre a] | ud bestiiity, which wo may hereafter have abun- | dantceuce no regret: 1a the abus the world, the most direct insult to the despotic powers of Evropo, with whom we have treaties of peace and commerce; and, in so doing, we incur the charge of & groes Want ef respect to those priaciples of amity and courtesy which ought ever to distinguish the conduct of every honorable aation, selicitous of own diguity and proper influence. ‘be time was. when the promulgation of :he senti- ments and views we have avowed would not only have embarrassed our minister, but have saepended their diplomatic intercourse, as tho least of our consequent national! diflicultios. have stated that Kossuth bas over-valued his Prospects—that he has been misled, acd that he in his pecuniary estimates, exsepting so they mand relieve him from mere personal ments. preserving it exabarr: gressionsl banquet produced a mizcrable pittance, which it was not deemed proper to appropriate to the purpose for which it was collected, and it was, therofere, transferred to the polis be distributed among the resident poor; and, what is still more remarkable with reference to the gton banquet, was the declaration cf ome of the moet distinguished orato: d te endorse, by his offi length and breadth of Kossuth’s interven‘ional pro- jects, notwithstanding he bad previously protested agaizet the doctrine, avd erphatically aunounced that should Congress de vide to ance to Huvgary, he woud immediately reaiga nis Seratorial sent * Jn the annals of bistory, wo discover, 'n the Po- lish sud Haxgarian nation and briilians cha bere end Huniade: Ot whom sucecer kurope the combin nd Euniades, like Koreut jeyed the go ciemation of , and | siete and Grea’ warlike controversy. I bave written in: haste tain, who The Senator ailuded to © OF COL. AY Now York foswered into existence, , the works of sent to your the master influence, which has, thus fer, guided the destinies of the United States, in their career te distinction. {n the sixth volume of the works, you will find the history of the Proclamation of Neutrality, and and | learn that the namo of Jefferson, attashed to that | document, was only so done a3 an authenticating mark of ofiicial formality, and, refor: torions fact that the measure and its policy.did ea- counter the abuse and misrepresent fe liberal principles cf self goverament. Tha’ this & destiay co perform, J cannot question, ly conclude to be the fact, at That Governor Koseuth has beon most grossly and egregiously imposed upon, there can be no question; the public demenstration of a co! weloome and the admiration of Sitionesaed) pole ole tation, and, of an idle crusade, to emancipate Hungary, the sound tense of the people will cs bo found on le of reason and discretion, in PI necessity of preserving unimpsired our neatral re sponsibilities. who wish to study the subject of relation to Hungary, that wo have no§ the power, morally nor physically, to afford any assistance 5 the territorial localicy of Hungary exhibivs ber sur- nds y Austria and eighbor, or are. seneral revolution in Western port of the ‘The map of pan will shoy those intervention, with tussia, withont 'y sym- able hope of rTollef- ane arope, of mth san influonses; it may last by par which has ate + Britain and ia Av he iaterfering coud) uriously affected the cause onise philantaropical- the ! opinion in Europe, 28 tefiding to rough the ecla bn, and with us, tho insubordinate and reat+ 2, coma ircumscribed the progress of their in- ted to our alave popula- of intervention, 4 eaty to may oceur, when the fh the mst pere m it to be our in the mains grity jolute powers of the nent contemplate, even gemote! d subjugation of that most e At the same time, oul it ho jaar, to ¢ ve and dofensive, with geinss & mere conting become entrar nagined that, with the ex’ension fat limits, wo have mrgnified our pace 88 cortsia that we bave become, srtiop, much more valnerabie, and quiting the greatest discretion, iuistration of our intardal a if | were not perfeotly satisiied ad that the posicion | have assumed isa self-evident ch as the inteiligence of the country | sha id oxtend my remarie to iy on: of udice ing grounds of pr we pudliso to e the responsibility of cliering At Washi; the Con- 0 guthorities, to that he was pre- 1 vote, tke waole 2 effective assist- oters; in ard in th. din det ilon; the ate them, wae’ ig—it being our # abstain trom sil acia i belligerert Were tuea inve. order to comply with ag delayed the receipt 3 \nd now permit me h rozpectful consideration, the ro- st obedient servanr, NpER Hay nal Beng: w of elog' jen Lewie Cass. TOM. kosstrn. Naw York, Dee. 15, 18d. ENCY, Gov. KosseTH:— S:n: In accordance with my promise, I now take the eta? to recommend, for your perusal, amilton, inasmuch as they will pre- Tasping mind, the best evidence 0° 1B to the no- i, the rea! | ce is, that he did not wish the publication, be- | cause inconsistent with his party views. I cclamation was writtea by Ham lated. A# the ¢ Bow much broken up, we may States wore called on, as the sovercign arbit | he Federal Government, a , caloulate on seme months of light e8n. their country’s will, to instruct their representat nile Washington was st Mount Vernon, ‘The folk is the prerent state of our markets :— in the prepiiety and wiedom of an abanioam: Jufievcon at Monticeilo; when issued, Ha Asvre in very emaildemand, the revered di ice of neutrality; but, unfortunate. on wae forced into the field of cousroversy, Acucviirnan Inrtemesys ave in moderate demand. | Jy for the success of the infatuated orator, he | and, ina geries of articles, signed Pacifioas, most but yield little pret. launched into an antagonistic argument, and ase {that | Under | net ¢ me} he dejegation f san Joaquin ne » and that | fort ven. Sut its choice for the | San Soaguia Repablt ub up the name of Stephea | ournale | | | | Boots exp Srions.-—Boote of & eu ir demand, while ordivary sre d bout © bound to N ier quality «re in and we learn that on hoard a vessel sumed (o become the selfsuffi sient Woaebingtou's udminietration. ja this cntunglexent and impolitie position, | found ourhighiy gifted gueat, and while I felt every exponent of av’ t accounta from Chile, of dis- we are inclined to belier Prices will Corn meal of prime quailty is scarce, and has materially advanced, buy ia held at very irregular rates; arket, Darley has beea in usade, which, to 1 inevitably terminate in a war- like conflict wilh the principal powers of Europe, deal doing at quoted rates, Uther | and, #s (his phace of the proposed intervention din proportion. a ely, present itself to the attention of e demand, the supply being princt- nd tuus defeat the chanses of acquiring | n our own They are uot, however, ary exsistance, to enure to the tovernor’s personal | ¢: River, being rather brittle from too mush told very rendily at advanced rates, for the i reat franknoss and amenity, f as the poor exile, I volunteer- ed to wri euth such a statement as might, a properly appreciated, relieve him of much por- | exity. : The interview Thad with the Governor was at | the suggestion of Count Pulezky, and had, for ity objeot, # crution agninet meddiing with the slaver question and our political party differences; and, further, to place before him the means whereby he might make himeelf acquainted with the trae his tory of the proclamation of neutrality. of sry ole having become rearca, and in lias been retailing at quotations -Ademantine god tperm have been beta but the etook is very heavy, We probaoly tocked with commen and middling qualities end none but decidediy fine and well got up ein much demand Bivauen=Tho market ie full'and overflowing with ail _ That my advice, to avoid tho slavery question, kinds but really choice, wae proper, | think no honest man can doubt, and Coa.s have xdvaneed rapidly, as the stock is much ve- | J am confident that it was so appreciated by Gover- reed, Gud FOMe holders a& $10 wbove our quotations. nor Kossuth, who, when J suggested to him the GoorsmWe mont. except iu heavy expediency of retiring trom (be press banquet, im- modiately aiter delivering his address, remarkec pre 8, that be fon for the cour =A very Dy ‘The demand t« tin for tents, &¢. is now in mfarket. | with i too much respect for n any manner wita | netitutions. With | ¢ Washington’ orrest in the coi {am well aware De sell better, th ook m e drivd fui | a iox 135 Weather bas improved the s well supplied ich divatistact bgt a ly have a banquet immediately a! 2 | tio * he moat ircegular rates. | sddress, and, € in his able argumoat at tho | o Canoe PF iatncactinreve’ rites benquet, there ha no eanvars of 1 ' high rates, ana the sales wre gene- gtons sentimené i rally memail parces on to the au r | Metare have been deing better; bul tlactuete mach he prinel | and can only be rolri to advantage, as wantiog for that we are not i sumption, in etal way. No large sales can ve mind to advantage, and never should exerc que wilhcut the strongest probability ef an Me s—Dull; rome re-ehipping for New York. | much av our wore newtral policy nfforda the United | Druoath tae Queene for Ee es ag op hand. | States n better opportunity voconerve the rights of | Phovinows-— There have been rome paler of pork, but humanity by preeervingy tn dignified independence, the eook in too lerpe; meee beet ja intome dexend for | the pyraridal monument wo have crested of a bipping, bage Fell reedily; butter of prime gua “has | C@REUINLORH) reyublicun empire, heegd on themoat | jy , triumphantly bore down every opposition, and thus the policy of a neutral course wae ad rl as the principle ot action o: entangling connest otimo has come wh As th and, for the ac ferred to the Hamilion Work confidential correepondonce ot Hamilton with ail the distinguished etatesmen of the por pecially wich Washington; when examined, that there ex | idea through the whole range of Hamiltgn’s politi- | cal course, the establishment of a great repuolican fake on the immutablo pringiplos of honor and | hones'y. Jn tie sixth volume you will also find, during tho administration of Adams, a lettor from Pickering, then Secretary of State, asking the opision of Hamilton, whether it would not be advierble to form @ treaty with Cireat Britain, to secure the co- operation of that power, to repel the apprehended attack of France, and the answer of Hamilton, adverse to the alliance, while ho deemed is now impolitic to be prepared to mae a call for aid, thould the progress of French aggression render it necessary. in the records of Wnropoan history, we have tho most undeniable evidenvs that the pregross and powerfnl efforts of H t the Ottoman incnrsiox and dri from a every principle of civilization ang ade, ion, permit me to romart, «, tea, wad the ad mir ionary wrov ho r merica with troe spirit of gance. { have nov the honor to remain, with the highest your ched pte rder to @ country, ino certain deve d Will materialiyia- sympathy, common t je uation, in condemnation | ments muss be made publie, | do not he: @ to ine and the small ship- ed and erucl sutferings of tiungary, | form you that the larewel! Address, as well asmait tbat country bave had the eflest-of making | there appeased to me to be nothing more proposte | of Washington's important papers, had the same +t here, and our steck not being over 45.- | vous than tho s country, to | parentage with the Proclamation of Neutrality; uracy of this stasement, you are re~ which contain the d, aud es- ncons jon with the cabinet couferenses and other ofii~ ations, you can fail to perceiva the one principle aud the oae th Turkish fore nd thus yreserving from ng bac furope, vithstandi t 8 not the sligatest, probabilit AN OF CO ‘ed States; et the same that any reliable revo- ent, in favor of the extension of would be welcomed in . detmonstratione, in the wlic liverality and oxtravae algervant, A. LiaModua.