The New York Herald Newspaper, January 31, 1852, Page 1

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eee THE NEW YORK HERALD. WHOLE NO. 7036. DOUBLE NEWS BY TELEGRAPH. CONGRESSIONAL PROCEEDINGS. BUSINESS IN THE NEW YORK LEGISLATURE. Filare-up in the Assembly. Whig and Democratic Tustle, TBE SERGEANT-AT-ARMS CALLED UPON. Anothea Row in the Massachusetts Abolition Convention, ABBY FOLSOM KEPT OUT. ‘Bishop @'Conner’s Opinion of Kossuth The Syracuse Fugitive Rescuers to be Tried in the Cireuit Court, THIRTY-SECOND CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION, ‘The Senate met at the usual hour, On the motion of Mr. Noanis (dvia.), of N,H, the Private celendar was pestpoved unti! one o'clock, STEAMPRS FROM BALTIMORE TO ¥10 JaNrK1R0, Mr. Prarr (whig), of Md., presented a petition from the merchants of Baltimore, for a line of steamers from that port, via Norfolk, to Rio Janeiro, THE MEXICAN LiDEMITY, RTC. Mr, Hower (dem.), of Va., reported the Mexican in- demnity bill, without amendment, Numerous petitions and reports were alno received, RECULATING THE NUMDPR OF PASSENGERS To BE CONVEYED VESSELS FOR CALIFORNIA, Mr Bradbury's resolution was then called up, direct. Ing an inquiry by the Committee on Commerze, into the expediency of @ provision of law for regulating tho mumber of passengers in vessels to California. Mr. B referred to several cares where liver bad been lost by Giseuse engendered in crowded vessels. Mr. Gw.x (dem.), of Cal, hoped the committee would sake a rivid inquiry, and, by heavy penalues, preveat farther shuse. The resolution adopted, BIL! POR THE EF OF THE CURAN PRISONERS. The bil from the House, for tho relief of the released Cuban prisoners in Spain, was referred to the Consnittee ©n Foreign Relations. UNITED STATES @OURTS IN DELAWARE The bill changing the time ror holding the United States courts in Delawure, was taken up and ordered to be engrossed. THE APPOINTMENT OF NAVAL COMMIS#IONERS. Mr, Hart's resolution, dirrcting an inquiry by the Naval Committeo, coucerning thy expedisncy of ap- pointing the naval commissions fer term of yeara only, wat taken up, and passed. THE PRIVATE CALENDAR ‘Was then taken up, and 8 of Lhe following titles were ordered to a third reading :— Bitls for the relief of biary W, Thompson; of J. Bulli- ‘von; of Joreph Gideon; of Jolin 0, Means; of George Poindexter; of Williun Miller, aud cf Hara Williams After @ long debate on atiowing interest on the claim Of Ira Day, the question was taken on striking out the interest, and resulted—Yous, 12; nays, 19, No quorum. Mr. Noaris, though presont. declined voting. After some conturion, Mr. Cars, (dem ) of Michigan, ame in. and voted aye. Mr. Nowgis then voted. and, after various corrections Of votes, the amendment war agreed to, by yeas 17; | bar {1 16. ie bill was then postponed till Monday. POST OFFICE DISKURSE MENTE The Cram laid before the Senate. a report of the | United brates Treasurer, with accounts of dishursemonts | On account of the Lost Oftice Department, for the year | ending June, 1851, Laid om thy table, and ordered vo | be printed | i} { The Senate adjourned til! Monday. House of Representntives, Wasitnatox, Jan, 30, 1952, ‘The House met at 12 o'clock. | CLERKS FORK CoMMITTERS, Mr. Sranrow (dem.), of Tenn., offered » resolution, authorizing the Committee on Naval Affaire to employ a Clerk, This was amended by authorizing the Comzuit- | tee on the Port Office to do the eame, A debate ensued, | in the course of which, Mr. Tvcr (feeeasil whig), of N. HH, anid, the House were sponding ten times as much in discussing this proposition as they would by employinga clerk, besides wasting the valuable time of the ilouse. | He reprobated this as peuny wise und pound fooitsi policy. Mr. Harnis (dem ), of Tenn., moved to lay the resolu- Sionon the table. Negatived by yeen and nays, After further debate, the resolutioa was fiaally referred 2o the Committes on Accounts, with instructions to re- port whether avy ofthe committer» require clerks NATIONAL DISPUTES, AND FORD) 18 MINISTERS Mr. Bayiy (dem.), of Va, from the Vommittee on Foreign Affaire, to whom was referred a petition frow the citizens of Castine, Me. thet notional disputes may be settled by umpirage rather than appentato the eword, and, alo, a petition from tho of frenton, N J., aseking for the passage of a law fixing the rasidence of foreign winisters to this country at least one huntred Doles from the reat of the general gov asked o be and was discharged from further ¢ ration of the two petitions, which wero tabled PROPOSED EXTRA SESSION OF THE LEGISLATURE OF MExiCN Mr. Ginninas (free eoil), of Uhio. from the Comaittee on Terriiories. reported a bill eutiorising xtra foe sion of the Legialature of @ittes of the Whole io THE WHITNEY RAILROAD PF r Mr. Ronson (dem.). 01 Roads nad Canale, repr A. Whitney. of New Yor tery, to enable him to an Committee on Miobigan,or the Mire . © Pacific flee Mr Kowinson also rep for the itaprovement | Of the nav jon of tue Arkanras, Vaio, M Blierouri rivers The foregoing bills wore ref. r: the Whole op the State of the U RECEPTION OF RY Tho remainder of the duy wus Of reposts, of no general importance, The Mouce adjourned til Mouday. ad to the ree: Kossuth tn Pittsburg, ON OF THE MAG , BY BISHOP O'CONNER, OF ANE CATHOL,¢ CHURCH. Prrrsnune, Jan 30, 1852 Wichop O'Oonner appears in the Journal this morning, in reply to that portion of Kossath’s festival speech which alludes to Roman Catholics. The Dishop admits the Catholics have shown little sympathy for Kossuth. Be thanks Kosmath for proving that the Catholics have Mo interest to bind them to the Czar, who, so far from endeavoring to propagate Catholicism, is declared by Kossuth to be its relentless persecutor, The Bishop etates that probably no country that has not opeoly avowed perrecution, has been so hostile in diplomacy as Austria, it being only within two years that the church obtained from this power freedom, which the Roman Pontiff had vainly crossed the Aly to ens for at Vienna. The Bishop exprestos sympathy for that country, half of whose population are Catholic, and the bright ast pages of who#e history are adorned with the Dames conspicuous for their devotion to the Chutsh. ‘The country of St. Stephen axed St. Elizabeth must have o place io every Catholic heart, ew of us are ruil ciently acquainted with the grounds of the late steugyle for independence to form any confident opinion of itn snerits, but all with Hungery an increased mopsare of happiness, and gladiy should we hear of {ts prospert- %y, a8 our ryropathy in ite misfortuas has been fheartfeit. The Bishop then giver an explanation of his Indifference, or oppertiion to sooth, Damely—bis OriNni making common caure with those who openly avo hostility to the chwreh--the European socialists and red republicans “1h Koaeuth,”? he says, “dis. avows their principles, sod ‘hough we believe him sincere, yet he has, nevertheless gommunity of interest witn them, have be'led him as their brother in Mors don. Besides tdentify ing hiv sll with anoialiste, Kossath has stooped to applaud tne govern neat of Doylend to a dogree which necessarily ajiwnsticd us, The toa is vow yet green over the bodiea of more than « millivn of vie Himsa of British policy. The anees of other milliens are crying to ae govern a SHEET. NEW YORK LEGISLATURE, Benate, Acaanr, Jan, 30, 1852. COMMITTEE ON AS#ESAMENTS, ‘The Select Committes on so much of the Governor's Message relative to assessments is as follows:—-Mossrs. Pierce, McElwain aud MoMurray. ‘THE ASYLUM FOR IDIOTS, Mr. Beexman, (whig) presented the first annual re- port of the State Asylum for Idiots. PROPOSED RELIEF FOR NEGROES WISHING T@ GO TO LIBERIA. Mr. McMunnray, (dem.) gave notice of a bill for the relief of such colored persons resident in New York, and fugitives from service. who were as yet unreclaimed, as y desire to emigrate to Liberia, A memorial in reference to this subject was presented aud ordered to be printed, PASSAGE OF THE MILITIA BILL. ‘The bill to amend the militia law was passed. It re- lates to the first division of the New York State militia, APPROFIATIONS FOR ACADEMIES, ETC. ‘The Committee of the Whole passed the bill to make appropriations for certain academies for the year i851, Fevers other private bills were disposed of in commit- tee, and the Benate adjourned. Assembly. Acpany, Jan, 80, 1852. TEMPERANCE. Avery large number of temperance petitions were presented, They are said to coztain one hundred and fifteen thousand signatures Mr. A. Ros reported a bill for appropriations for the State Prisons KING'S COUNTY=THE CANAL DANK, Mr. Benny (dem.), reported favorably on the bili re- lative to the King’s County Boord of Health, Mr. Ricumonn laid on the table a resolution ca'liag on the Receiver of the Canal Bunk fora report of reosipt» dishursements, &e, THE ANGUS EEPORTS=TROURLE METWKEN MESSRS. HATCH AND UNDERWooD, Mr THarcn (dem.), of Erie, rore to a question of privi- lege, He found bimsif wrously reported in the Argus, in connection with the discussion on Luesday. The tol lowing is the matter to which he referred:— Mr. UNDrKwoon eid it had now oome out, for tho fires tine, that tho gentleman trom Erie refused to appoar befury 1 did appear—— op But refused so be sworn. Mr Waron—I read my anuwer. Kir, Unoenwoon—Tho gentleman should be compolled to snswer, bub the ease of the Howe being that way (That is what Lonll astrorg hot, Mr. Sponker.) He gave way, for the pronent, to the motion to sdjvura. he Bouse then adjourned. Mr. Haren agid, this reprerents the adjournment as having been made out of sympathy tome, Now, sic, £ em pot the man to ssk the sympathy of this House; Lam willing to stand by the position have taken I did not understand the gentlenwn from Cayuea (Mr, Uader- wood) as Fay ing tbat the seuse of the House waz ta tue direction indicated. Mr. Unpenwoon (whiz) remarked that be did se say, Mr, Haron —Then I prouounce it false. Mr, Wasu (dem ) of N. Y., a Considers bie contusion pi ea. The Speaker, air, Buaniry, (iis) of Cayaga, called upon the Serjeant-st- Arms to preserve order. ‘The subject was, however, dropped, and the House pro- ceeded with the order of business. NOTICES OF BILLS. By Mr Bracxsrone (whig) of Cayuga, to amend the act in relation to fire preot baildings ia New York. By Mr, Bioop (dew )fof Saratoga, to probibit the plea of Unury in certain caaeés, DULL® INTRODUCED. Py Nr. Lecxe whig) of N.Y ,to emend an actin relation to the Marine Court, !n New York. By Mr. Lenny, (dem) of Kings, ia relation to the Bowery Bavings Bank, ia New York THE CONTESTED SEAT VOR NEW YORK, Mr. Svivoy. (whig)of Untaraugur, offered a resolution, that the Committee on Privileg nd Klections, ia the case of Rusrell Smith, contesting the reat of BL Snow, of the Bixetenth District, of New York, be empowered to send for prreona and papers Mr, Movs, (whiz) ot Ningara, said that this contesting eats bad become quite common, to say the least, Sais ene arose ia the city of New York. ‘There were some half Goren officers in that city competent to take tais testimony. end he hoped this reantation would not pass he it would sntject this Btate te a large expense in briag- ing perrons vp here to tesuily or. Re ), of Ore sald that this cote had n regWierly before the committee; he thought present aepeet there would be no neoossity tor pg for pertons end papers, Me moved to lay tha ion on theiable Carried yeas, 67, nays 50, Mr. Wavsu Offered the folowing preamble aud resolu- tion — this Howes has boen ra- J, by wentlomen t erausumed po der bhio mists! Wilh authority, wht ponsoas things which ho hoa not t iow of tieht to attempt wader such directions, aud would not be permicved to pub inte practical one: therefore, Resolved, Thar s af three bs appointed * ed ui Chair, te inquire into, end report to tiie Monge, tho resson, it poyexist, why that officer haa remeiued deat to the right fa! instructions cf this A expressed in the reso- lution of the 5 (Mr Van Santroord) and ales to n ot tho exacs od limit of his powers, eo th nod ve fi drawa inate an Cace (which quentiy to re- gret,) at the ir mea who may happen to bo more elevation than 83 his temporary Acyusinted with the well’ defined, bus happily meended power, temporarily invested ia lim. Mr. Hunrnney. (whiz) of Wyoming, moved that this subject be portpered until the fourth of July next. Van Saxtyoonp, (dem,) of Columbia, hoped the ee would be appointed Av to the fact recited he eid not kndéw thst be could sub- Mr Braviey (whig). of Caynga, mado some remarks iv reply to the preamble, He saia ce was willing to acknowledge, that being clevated vo the Speaker's chair elated him; he was 0 much given to such things Other men, wo hud been in the same position, : Jemus from New York, could answer @ gentloman fancied the other day, in th that if the y was in the chair Epeaker had any dirty work, wh'ch he #4 too honor. 0 do Pe prevail upou him (Mr, Walsh) it. Theat was his epinion too; be had so much erk of bie own to do that he halvo time to at vy. nald the Serjeant. wil report in a short up to the rules, if be au frem Cayuga, wpuage he ne Girty work, and ¢ bad pot b in this was num Vevnas (whiz) of Erie, remarked. the gontleman « York says he never ed thecheir, He now tN wer ite 2, Ono he raw in the chsir only a fey Me. Waren--it wae in ‘The motion to posi pone THE KEPORT GF THE SERGEANT AT ARM Mr, Crank presented the foilawing rep f the Ser- geont at Arma, fu reply to the regclution of tr, Van | Banteoer dim ‘Tho Se ib atsArme reporte thet, with the assistance of | hiv ccmpetont deputy, he should be able to pertora the | €n ties of bie office, it m ld invite no moi da | thom. e@\utions Procenen. Mr A. Barrrn, (Whig) of Chautauquo, offered a resolu: tion directing the Clerk to procure an additional number of claire for the floor of the Houre, ‘Adjourned, Southern Items, MISSTASIPPI UV. 8. SBNATORS—PORTSMOUTI BANK ROBRERY—BARK STRANDED—SHIP FLOKA M’DON- ALD—TEN PERSONS DROWNED, ETG. Baxtimonr, Jam. 30, 1852, ‘The Southern mail this morning brings dates as late as due. from Mobile andintermediate places. To-night’s mail brings nothing beyond Wasbington. ‘The Legislature of Mirsissippi was to meet in joint convention on Tuesday, the 29th inst., to elect a U.8. Senetcr. A deepatch from Jackson saya that the Logis- Jature will elect for the vacunt terme of both Boote aad rumored that the parties who wera engeged in he robbery of the Portemouth (Va) Bank, bare been arrested at Charleston, A bark lies stranded on Poplar Island, in Chesapeake one—ruppored to be the Masria, from sew Orleens for Baltimore, In the event of a storm she will probably go to pieces te Pbip Flow De eld still lies in the bay, but free from fice, She will probably get into Annapolis, Her pase rare well fupplied with food . ‘The steamers now run regularly from Annapolis to Nerfolk. ‘The Petersburg papers mention a rumor of ten per- fore being drowned by brexking through the foe on the Veppelannock river. Murder tn Charlestow ny Boston, Jan. 90, 18 Two mev, Hemed Coffee were arrested in Charl The Syracuse Rescue Case. JUDGE CONKLIN'S DECISION ON THE MOTION TO QUASIE THE INDICTMENTS AGAINST THE RIOTERS. Aunany, January 80, 1352 It will be seen by the following that the Byracuse riot cases have been sent by Judge Conkiia for « hearing before Judge Nelson, in the Gircult Court, st Canandaigua, in June next, At the opening of the Court this morning, Judge Conklin observed that this being the time designated by him, at which he would endeavor to dispose of » motion to quash certain indict ments, twelve in number, depending in the Court, he ‘would now proceed todo so, The indictments ,in each of these cases, are for aiding in the escape, and also for the Teecue of an alleged fugitive from labor and service, on the first day of October last, at the city of Syracuse, Oa the second day of the term motions were made to quash the indictments, for reasons set forth in the numerous affidavits, At the request of the counsel for the United Btates, copies of there aflidavits wore directed to be for- warded to them, and time was given to them to obtain counterafidavits On the adjourned day the counsel ofthe United States objected to the reading of the affidavits upon which the motion was founded, on the ground that they were not entitled, and time was then given to defeudanis to supply this cmission, and to have the affidaviis re- sworn. Owing chiefly to these delays and to the great number of cbjections made to these lndiotmenta, but partly, alro, to the somewhat discursive line of argament which the learned counsel raw fit to pstaty the disous- sion was not concluded until the eighth day of the term, T have devoted time to the examination of these ohjes- tions, and all the attention which the brief period allotted for thet purpore, interrupted as it has been by other duties, has permitted. None of tnem are uuimpartant in their nature, or so obviously untenable as to be un- worby of consideration; and some o/ them present quos- tions of great importance. and, iv my delibarate opiaion, of very considerable difficulty, The task of deciding them thorefore, 1s one of great responsibility, But while Lbave no right or disposition to evade aay responsibility imposed upon me by law, I am us Little dispored, volua- tarily, to enewer any which I am permitted, by law, becomingly to avoid Therefore it was that L took over. sion, at the elote of the argument. to state, that should the question before me appear, on further considaration, to ke such as to warrant my eo doing, [ might pouibly determine to transmit the indictments to the Cirevit Court, pursuant to the provisions of the act of August 6th, 1646, ch, 98. By the third section of tae act, it is enacted ‘The Dietrie! Court may remit to the Circuit Court any indictment pording in the aaid District Cours if < and i ctment bad been ori ad and py m, iminal jurisdiction originally conferred on the trict Court, except in the few districts in waich uo eireuit courte were established, was extremely limited, and 60 it remained till. by the act of August 23, 1842. it was extended to ail causes noe capital. Nor were there Wanting suflicien’ reasons for withholling unrestricted criminul jurisdiction of those courts; for, in addition vo the preeimed inferiority of the district judges, in learn. ing and ability, to the jadges of the Supreme Court, one of them, together with the district judge, constituted the district court. It may well have been thouyht ia- Circreet to impore such jurisdiction on a slugls judze, whore decirion in criminal cases tt wae Bot dernied advi- eable to provide any appeal from; while, on the other hand, provision wae made for obtaiaivg the judyment of tas Supreme Court upon questions of difficulty and im- portance arising in aicu cases in the Vicouid Goust, by u certifeate ot opinions oppomd, And the law, il may be presumed, would, for thove reagons, hays romained onchenged, bad it not been for the grentlivcrease of civil business in the Cireuit Courts, rendering it highly desirable to relieve them from a portion of their tabors iv criminal cures Lt was doublless for these sume rea sone, also, that it wae deeued neoussary or expedient to provide for the act already mentioned, for thy uransmis- ion of eases involving difleult aod important questions Jaw. from the district to the circuit court, Tae provisions may therefore properly ba ragarded as # quasi limitation upen the new jurisdiction inverted in the District Court; for in thus conferring descre- tionary authority, Gougress doubiless intendd to im- Upor these courts the duty also of exercising thair Gisere(ien to effectuate the obvious policy ef the act Vnat come of the questions involved in thers cxace bre. in my judga@ent, of the character desiguaied in the | act, Lbuve atesdy teken occasion to mention Other qnestions. not the lees important, fell from the couzsel t the defecdants; till, however, tie power of removal being dircretionory, the court. in determining upon the propriety otice exercise, ix bound to look to all essential circumstances particular case before it, Consi- umber of witnesses—some of them from | denes va the | court. for ‘he purpoce of testifying upom the trials of ths ivdio ments which it was designed to try at this term, i sfortume to render their attendauee frult- loss by sendig the indietmenta to the Circuit Court, tf, in reality they were valid. end ought to be held = But f ain distinetly informed, by one of the counsel for the United States, th ation to biing nay one of the | indictments to trial at Uhe present session of che court has | been aband ned even thouch there motions should be de- ried — {c was etated aleo, by the District Atioragy, to have been his inte i iy. and at ell time: the transmission to the Ciroult Court of sil tbe fndict- mente arising under the Fugitive Slave act, exept four or five, which he desired to try at this time in this ocurt. There is, however, etill nnothor point te which it 1 preper to advert=tho reventia section of the act of | Beptember, 1860. under which th ects that by any of the offarce: «fend It be subjected toa fin aud imprisonment not exceeding r ent or conviction before the District C. J United Ftates for the district in #hich such offence may bave been committed lad there been no expression of judicial opinion on the question, Isbould have con- tidered it to have been my duty to inquire why the third section of the ect of 1846, which I bave siready cited, consider! it to be prospestive, caw properly be held to embrace indiciment for offences created by eubsequent statutes, and therein de- clared to be punishable only in the District Courts, But 1 om well informed that it has been so adjudged in full consideration in the Circuit Court, in the district. in which he exprestes the opivion thet such is the sound eoustruction ot the act, I am ebaoived, therefore, from the necestity of entering upon the examination of the question. The appreheurion intimated by the counsel, that by the transmission of the indictment to the Vir- cuit Court the defendants might be deprived of the tight te insist further upon the tions they bere mike to the indictment, 1# certainly u 7 expticit Innguage of the in @ sufficient guar againet euch 8 consequence; and if it were mot. t! cumetances sttendiog the removal would rend iy cbvicur duty of the Ctreuit Court to see that defend- ante pre nol prejudiced thereny, Upou the whol fore I bave conie to the coneluston that I ouz Tee transmission of the Indictments to th Ocast for thet purpose I Ast! New 0 We have edvices from Brownsyi 6 papers report all qu * nonnce that an attack upon Matsmorss, by Cu: vojal, war then hourly expected Movementin Temperane Coxcoun, N.H, Jan 39, 1802 A State Convention, in favor Of the Maine liquor law: | eerembled bere yesterday. The Hen, Mathow Harvey presided. aa read from Mayor Dow, of P. A letter . gle ry of the f the law in | Resoly b bers of for ve pen, for any f county o tobein fovor of Iawa probibiting t inks 8 bevereae | ‘The convention was large, and tho proceodings passed ef with The Matne Law Rejected in Rhode tt Jounnat Orrice, Provinence, Jan 80, 18) ‘The Maine liquor law has just been rejected ia the House of Repreeentat The Massachusetts Legtalature, hostoy, Jam. 30, 18! Benjomin Stevens war, t-day, reelected Sergeant-nt- firme of the Legisiature, by a vote of both brancher, In | the House his majority wns 10, und in the Senate it was lL, Meteorological Observations, 87 MORsE’s TELEGKArH, OFFICK 16 WaLL araver. Faipay, Jas, 3), 1852, Burraro, 9 A. M.—Rarometer 9933. Thermoinetst 88, Wind northeast, It is acloudy, but pleasant morn- Pg. 8 P. M—Thermor t 82. Barometer 2044 It is cloudy and raining quite hard. Wind southeast. Rocnssren, 0 A. M.-It is colder this morning. Wind rorthwest. A light snow is falling. Thermomuater 2 8 P.M —It is very stormy, with sleet aod rain, Tner- mometer 26. Wind northenst, Aveven. 9 A. M.A hard snow storm from the north- ag is now raging. Itis motvery cold. Thermometer 8 P. M--It is stormy evening, with the wind rortheast, ‘Liermometer 80. fyn northw 68 PLM Th pleseaut evenlog Wind sted, and it fe rather a Thermometer 31 wing very fast. etorm bes a Wind northwest, Unica, 0A, M.-Tt ts anowing quite fast here, Wind (o-dey, and examined, for the murder of Mr, Ma whore body wae fund on Sunday lest, in a culvert on the ment, on whose course (he lifeor death of the nation ” [Mere wa oro compelled {0 stop. as the despetoh, io the form it reached us, t utterly umatelligible } Poston and Maine Railroad—they were fully committed | for trial, northwect, ‘Thermometer dt 8 P.M =The weather is cloudy, Wind northwest. Thermomet Avrasy, 94 MowTt is a cloudy and mild morning Themen 24. Buromoter 30.040, Mercury 70 | P. \—We bave hed rather an unpleasant day, L jretenough enow falling to renew the sleighing conciaurs to thaw slightly now, and iy snowing mode- ately Wind norliweet, Dhermometer 26, Barome- | ter vo rewry 79. Ticy OA M~= It fan onol ond clondy morning . | memeter M6 degrees e TO. Wind northeast. &P OM them emarke 20 [tis now svowlng About two inches mow have falion since morning. Wind weat | The Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Soctety. KOSSUTH VILLIFIED AND ABUERD—~ABBY FOLSOM OR- DERED OUT—TERKISLE COMMOTION, ETC. Boston, Jan, 30, 1852. The Anti-Slavery Society have been principally eocu™ pied in attacks upon Korsuth, Garrison being the obicf speeker, He called the Magyar a parasite, a recklens trimmer, a falsifier of the tru'b; that he had consented to receive the protection of our flag on the conditivn that he would be false te humanity. Wendell Phillips foliowed. Me thought Kossuth ought not to be a hypocrite and a liar te advance his cause. A great source of tribulation to the anti-slavery lead- ers, to-day, has been the perversity of Mirs Abby Folsom, whore garrulity wes such that the police was ordered to ay her out of the building, is courre cnused a sort of internal war, many of the pastes standing up for woman's rights in this parti- culur. The Rev. Daniel Poster raid he hoped every fugitive would arm himself and hoot every man, officer or not, who should dare to lay handson him, Me stood thera, he eaid, & robel against the law, acainst the governm-ul, and against the con titution which sustains the law. Tite evening they held their final meeting in Faneuil Hsli, whoch was sbout half filled with men and women. Edmund Quincy presided Garrison led off with an at- tack on ‘he Colonization Society, His remarks were re- ceived with mingled cheer and hisees. ah, Bavanwan, Jan, 23%, 1852. The steamship Alabama, Captein Ludlow, has arrived here from New York, after a passage of 64 hours trom wher tu wharf. (eer ecemerrrear cee The Itollan Opera—The Ktval Yroupes. Lost evening, the two Italian opera troupes wore agrin in competition end sain the fifty cent house, supported by the peeplo at large, who make no pretensions, was not ouly filled, bu! it overflowed so that hundreds were compellet to yo awny; while very many of the best nvats at the Astor Plece were left vacant by thore up town great folk who make wonderful pretensions and great prowises, bat very emall performances, Mavetack's house, though much better than it was forthe last few evenings, war only about two-thirds full, and some of the nuaber looked very like “ dead heads; sad some were those who could not get eeate ay Nibdlo’s, Half an hour before the opera commenced at Niblo’s, not only was every regular seat cccupied, iu every apot in the house, from the footlightn to the oviling, but the passoges were all Alled with chairs asd stols; and eo great was the crowd lect. thet the halls outside were filled, and (he leading to the upper part of the house There never wae such a crowd at Niblo’s before. It was et the come time a highly respectuble audience, and comprived @ very large number of elegantly dressed femates, though culy afew in opera farhiom, Altogetber, it was a bril- Mant assembinge, foll or exthusiasm, aud looking as if ail enjoyed themsrlves. The audiences at Astor Pixce were for the most part drorsed in the top of tie fashion; but there was a coldness about them that contrasted re marksbly with the exuberant hilavicy of the popular eudience at Niblo’s Ut was not for want of splindit muri that enthusinem was wantivg, there was a niegDificont onera— La Favorite” and Seffen’ formed prodigious feats ia it This grace acti Ca betier, and she was well eustaimed by Ma: avi At Niblo’s, the glorious opera of “ formed. Rose De Vries tukiug th Bosio that of Adaigirn, On th cerstul, ang perbaps no performonce war e piunded. ‘There certain’ Norma” was per- t Norma, and sry suc- more xp- has not been for many a day (pa@baps never) im this city. such an Adnigisu as Bosto, We have not epace to criticise the performance in detail Suflive it to say, for the present. that De Vries, who isa fine Lookir g woman, was greatly admired, particularly in her besunirul acting, and Borio was ckarmlog Bettini wusexoelient. The duets were besuti(ully rendere ‘There was quite o furore of enthusiasm, Many of audience were never before at an opera in cheir Bo much for the Sity cents. This evening “ Norma’ is to bo again performed at Niblo’s, City Intelitgen Tin Wearnex anp tut Turamourrra The thaw, which ushered in the precont week, with little deiation hes ocntinued up to this time, rendering our streets i impassable, Vb {ks ara in a most lamar » Vigilance of our geaious --¥hile our principal thoroughfares are le deep iu wack wnd water. Tbe following ix the ge of the thermometer, ines the beginning of the week, teken fom Deiatour’s meteorological observa- Lictioi M. 12M. 33 40 3P.M. & P.M. 4 at ‘operty in Bo: lyp, owing to the dreadful inconvenience lately experienced during the frost by the Brooklynttes. Many | pirlice will ve deterred from living thers another winter, | yerticuluarty, a8 the mode of ba between | the two has been so uncertain ‘Che b rome oce mt, t Hemilton ave been obliged to wi ts have, on a entirely stopped at ths South and erries, and froquentiy passengers bave eral houra, ts Oa Thursdey night, the bout that left the South Ferry, on the New York side, atone o'clock. (midnight) did not not return from Brooklyn until neorly bulf-past five o’oleck om Frida: morning, the here Was, epparently, no impedi went from the ice. During thers four hours and » half, } toe sufferings of the passengers, smonget whom were | severe! ladies. may be wel imeyined. Now Fxrnrso—A new express company bas been lately eteriedin this city. It is called the Union Ex- j press Company and is under the management of Archer | & Cetrander, who receive and deliver packages by the Hodron River Kailrcad, at ali the intermediate stations between New York, Albany, and Troy. At present it | dees Lot go beyond rey; but we understand that the | misnager® contemplate its further ex'#nsion, im a short | time The officer of the compan and 6 Hus- | ron street, near Chambe 4 Stanwix | Hall, Albany; aud No. 1: | Tur Have Synerr Uxrio mo? Alva B. | jor and Albert Patvam « s County 1 insurance Company. av. #upreme Court for the plain 4 { Ixpanticrpe.—A female, about een years of axa, | pamed # on Wednerday evening. at the house of ) D » 21 Whitehad si with ®b however p the trank t et who exami ks bout ite 1 ne work De covered c¢ acd have the appears child wee then tuken to the Firat werd polis station my of Dein houre. where Coroner Dr Jebn A, ord on onth et born alive, and that the « ld ex 99 Pin ves aquest upon the bo tke of violence about its neck were suflictent to have caured ita death. Thejary,atter aphert desiberation, rendered a verdict that th deovased | caine to its death by euffocation, caused by violuaco inte flicted by the hands of ite mother, Hliza Kelly. on the morning of the 2thinst , at the house No.2) Whitehall street. On the rendition cf the verdict, the accused was | placed in the city prison, under the charge ot Dr Uovol, vhere she will vemain to awuis the action of the Grand | Jury. | Caution To Exroraxt Boanpive HovarxnereasA | complaint having been made by George Reed agaiart | Vhitip C, Martin, proprietor of an emigrant boarding | house, called the Waiton House, No. 826 Pearl streat, be- | fore his Honor the Mayor, on the fasts presented, | the Mayor made the following order :—Philip U. Martin having conducted his business at No, a Leber Oppreselve co emigrants who resort to his house, | end having failed to comp.y with the provisions of tae | | lown for the protection of emigrants, his license to keep enemigrart boarding house is hereby revoked, the duh | ony of January, 1862. Farar Accroent An Inquest was held. yesterday, by | Coroner Ives apon the body of an Trish boy named Bar | jer. wy yesterday, {rom ine ved om Turaday last, wails at | in the coal yard of Stewart, Greer & Uo., sugar re- Gnere, on the corner ef Kingand West sicests, ‘Toe boy was engeged iu phoveliing coal from # large pile, apou | the top ot which a bogstirad, filled wich coni, was staud | ng. This hogshead roiled down upon him, and inflicted injuries, from the effects ef which death easuec The juty rendered a verdict of accidental death. Ti | bed not parents living here. Framercn Anannoxment.-=Cwo little girls, three and yrare of age, were abandoned by their mother, som . Hee, who let themat the house of Mr Bhuartt gar, oper of the Bowery and Fort t. prowisive to | inn day or two for Lbem, but failed to do 59. Lhe ren Were taken to the Al@shouse ive Accrpent.— Freneis . carmsn, residing steret, in tax employ of Me. Bishop, fur- | | virure deaier, at No 804 Ladson pire erday mom, | | while d: scendh gu flight of stairs loading to the basemont | story of the tore, misted his footing, wud fall to the bot | tom: fle waa tesou up. with his leit teg badly fractured, aud conveyed to the City Lowpttal, f | @ further | starting, hor i had been but & short time im tis country, aud | Two Murderers Executed—A Third Re- spited. EXECUTION OF LAWRENCE RIRLY, IN BROOKLYN— SCFNE AT THK PRISON—CONDUCE OF THE Pil- SONPR, ETC. The unfortuna'e convict, Lawrence Rielly, convicted of the murder of bis wife's mother, and doubtless guilty of the death of his wife herself, underwent the sentence of the Inw at the Brooklyn jail, yoaterdsy. ‘The morbid appetite usually exhibited on such occa- sions, was sufficiently manifested by the number of those who assembled around the scene of the tragedy—Ray- mond street infront, and all the eurrounding rides of the jail, on Fort Greene, being completely crowded, though the precaution taken in the erection of a wooden fence, as before dercribed, completely intercepted the gaze of the multitude The instrument of punishment erected in the jail yard, was simple in the extreme-copsistine of two upright posts and a oress beam; within the latter was a rope, to which was attached eight weighta of fifty-six pounds each, as the counterpoire to the criml- na! about to be connected to the other extremity, Mr Andrew B Hodges, the Sherif! of the county, did all that humenity could ruggest, to preserve to the un. fortunate orim)ual ro long under his charge, that privi ty ro derired and desirable, and mone were admitted within the walls of tho juil but those whose business called them there, The National Guard, under command of Captain Sprague, and (he Franklin Guard, Captain Baldwin, both of the 13th Regiment New York Btate Militia, were do- tailed for service on the occasion, and executed their duty with fidelity and good order. Owirg te the precautions taken, and strictly observed, the interior of the jail presented lictie confusion, and the dread event was awaited by those assembled with be- coming patience; they numbered probably about three huvdred persons We observed the District Attorney, Ocrover Ball FL A. Moore (county judga), and several other gentlemen holding official positions in Kings county. The crowd outeide, however, exhibited mach want of feeling, end yells and shouts were constantly uttered At ten minutes before one o’olock the unhappy man was conducted to the fatal spot, mitended by Dr, Bacon and the Key, Mr Cassidy, whojoiaed with him in prayer. is appearance notwithstanding the firm resolution he has shown throughcut, was cousiderably changed sine: | we observed him on his trial, He looked pale aad wasted, LHe was preceded by the Sheriff, who, wi his deputy, Mr, Sparks, was attired in’ fall black, to the fatal spot, round whieh the military companies before mentioned were stationed. By a previour arrangement, at the request of the pri vr wad Dr, Bacon, the preparations were speediiy adjurted, The Reverend geutleren proceeded to olfer a prayer, The rope having been drawa through one of the ride watis ot the jail, was, at a given sigaul,eut by seme unseen agent, and the victim thereby hoisted up ton distance which appeared to be somewhat short of that necessary to sepatate the vertebra, aud conse. quently hie death, as was generally believed, was ewused by mere strangulation, Bis suileringa were painfully prolonged, his convulsive mevement aud trembling Limbs »ffording an awful and harrowing epvetacie for a! least ten minntes. The body remaiaed suspended tor shout three quarters of an one, at the expiration of whieh the corpse was out Cown, and, deposited in a sound mabogony o fin, was delivered to the curtody of Dr. Bacon, under whose supecvision it is to be taken to the Cxtholic cemetery at Newtown, Long Island, for inter. mevt EXFCUTICN OF HIRAM KNICKERNOCKER AT BUFFALO —EPEECH OF ‘THE PRISONER-“DECLARATLION OF INNOCKNCE. TELEGRAPH Bervavo, Jan, 80, 1952 Hirom Knickerbocker was executed in the jail yard in this city, to. dey, for the murder of @. Harkner, He waa calm and self posterted when he appeared upon the seat- fold, and adurested the assemblage as follows — ©L wish torny 1 am innocent of the intentioual murder of Harkuer, If the Governor and people could kaow all, they would not hesitete to commute my sentences, if not to pardon me, Langing @ maa forlarceuy. I ARRIV AD or THE PROMETHEUS AND CHEROKEE, SEVENTEEN DAYS FROM CALIFORNIA. Nearly Two Million of Gold Dust Arrived. Heavy Rains and Destruction of Property in California. Trial of Capt. Waterman, of the Clip- per Challenge. Disagreement of ‘the Jury on the Charge of Mu der, but Conviction for an Assault on one of bis Sailors. Serious Defalcations in San Francisco Custom House. OUR CALIFO NIA CORRESPONDENCE, &o., &o., &e The steamship I} romethous, Capt. H. Churohill, from San Juan, arrived yosterday A. M., with three hundred and fifty-‘ ve passongors, $53,000 in gold dust on freight, and $800 000 in hands of passen- gers. She brings uows from San Francisco to 2d instant. ‘The Prometheus left San Juan on the evening of the 19th inst. Sho sailed from New York on the Sth, at 3 P.M. On the samo night, off tho Capea of Delaware, experienced a severe gale from the cast, which continued thirty-six houra, va-ying from south and west to northwest, with equal vio lense, causing a heavy crors sea. On tho Sto, couth of the Gulf Stream, experienced a heavy gale from vouth and southwest, which lasted eighteen hours. On the 11th sho passed the reof of Maragunn, at 4P. M., caw the wreck of a large vessel on the south point, the forward part of hor only remaining. Tho steamship Cherokee, Captain Tanner, ala arrived yeeterday evening with tho California viails. Owing to heavy weather at Chagros, the ©. was obliged to take ber mails on board at Navy pay: She loft on the 20ch. She briogs $1,090,000 in gold ing is the ePECIE L181 OF ‘The follow. ‘THE CHSROKER. had no intention to Harkver, nor can I account for his death exe Lat L lot my presence of mind, With my last breath [sey thet Lem innocent.” The prisoner bere turned to the clergyman and raid :-—“ These are my entimente—1 feel it.’ ile then continued to the psople Poutter, Symiugion & Howland & Aspinwall 620,000 Co * . 2 Bronner. . Nd Aaron Incovs W Carpenter 8 Co.) 6/396 Ji Rice 2 GRosoutook & Co, 34@ 4 Fob 8 DAGrant... oe F Burgese, A W Canfield... . 2 ie JG MoCroary Willeto N Uo... . 3,505 Meniel T Will fi LL dovephi & Co. 3612 Dernis Perkins & Uo N Prasiow 2,700 TH Bscon Hall & Mori 15a Drexel & Twombly & Lam 6000 W Brnoford 8&5 Dalsted & 41% r . a os Spotivrd, on&Uo Low Gane, Leberman & Co 3.008 REno.. . Allen S P+ xson 1066 P Shoeden burg a De Roam & Moo 1,000 Mecko,Plate & Co... ewhowus & Spate.. 0Sub ‘ Potor Fides... 1,600 ; 15 00m Burgcyne & Pin 10,000 Collins, Cushmant Uo 250 Jobn Cunningham... 2 Dall, Avetin & Co 4 16,92 1 “1 crust in God; Lknow that he is near me now God will forgive me, and receive my roul [repeat that Tan innceent of the intentiousl murder of any man. These are my dying words, ns Leald before.” Hie then epoke gratefuliy of the attentions received from Sheriff Farnham and others, and shook haads with him and all on the seaffold At twelve winuves past twelve o'clock the Sheriff cut the rope, and the wretched wan was launeaed into eter nity, At Knickerbocker was placed on the trap door, he ox- | claimed, “Ub: tuveme, Obrist : save me!’ Le died easily, | and with but littie strugeling | About ove bondred and fifty persons only witnessed the execution. but thousands bad gathered outside the Walls of the prison, In hands of paseonzers. Total... ..0 0. The list of passengers found on our cighth page. The Cherokee, on hur outward passage, carried the parsengers of the now steamer Independonoe m hingston,Ja, on to Chogres, the latter hae ving putin there with the greater part of her mas eee ee 81,000,018 both vossels will be by | ebinery disabled, and lo eking. Our thanks are duc to Mr. B.S Hopkins and EXEC POYED—FURI NER RESPITE OF OTTO GRUNZIG. | Otto Grunzig. whose execution was to haye taken place yesterday, hes been further respited by Gov. Hunt, for in conrequence of the confession made by the mistrese of the condemned. The {cllowing is acopy of the telegraphic despatch received by Sherifl Garnley, at cleven o'clock yesterday morning :— Acnaxy, Jan 80, 1862 Sheriff :—It appears that Marga e of Orunalg, bas made # confession | ot the last momen’, which is said to change the posture | ofthe case, For ths purpore of making « further inves- | tigation, I have granted Otto Grunzig a respite for four | weeks, Acknowledge this, WASHINGCUN HUNT. | The Sheriff, in person, forthwith communicated the Pleacing news to Grunzig, who exhibited deep emotion at the reevit, evidently anticipating » furthor delay of the | rontence, kn6wing that Mergaretta hal been sent to Albany the dey before, for the purpose of obtaining an interview with the Exe ; Great apxisty was exbibited by the German friends of Grunzig. who were present in the prison near the cell when Sheriff Carniey came burriediy imto the jail. bear. ing in his hand the last despatch from the dovernor in which he co the former one, which granted ieve of four weekn 6 Shoriff read tn TION P Trowas Cannt ry retta, the con | respite, sad excloimed that it was all correct, when Mr. Lindermulier and 6 al other esent | eeined G U igved iva, act 80 delighted wer ¢ by the i an Governor, be Heving innocent maa hursday afternoon asa last re- wan, Margeretta, to the Governor, obim ber confession, Prior to hor r, Mir. Clipton, counsel for the prisoner, was teiegraphed that she wascoming, Accordingly, Mr. fort, to send the wo and jet her mak ©. went to the Attorsey General, and got feo nim a written opin’ at, on such w confession as Margaretta War eaid to be Wiuing to 1oGke, It Would be A proper cose for the Executive ¢ her respite. in @rder that the whole! tnvestigated. Arawd ir. Chatileld, Uiia- d Alargaretin po bo with this wri ton, eerly on Friday me fore Goveruer Hunt, the wretched woman looking picture of despair, bearing ia ermsan iatant of mine months, aud likewise withia a month of her second a Lut there was not a moment to be Lost~~ ney, an jnstant’s delay might have defeated the very object of the interview. The confession was m: ali porsibie speed, through an interpreter, the eu of which is that she, Margaretta, had placed the poison in the house Grunzig, ua- known to him, with an intention of poitoniag bo’ Granzig, as well as hie wife, partook of the soup ia whi the poison had been placed—both wore mited trom ics effec, Margare r Grena)g, relented of what ehe nsd done; t coved, and applied remedies tor his reil , joking tow teu for t ni t fe e - weeks, for the pes ag te ein tae Very af, Margarotin war to leave 7 joa, ny the four o'clovk trata subs ehe arrived last ht. she uder arrect; but whether Distriot ¢, will order her werest to day, law diction and judgmeat, It d wud plased ia the Marine AMulrs, | A mperior new ship of +70 tons, built by Mason Lar: ney , Swaucey, bas been sold to partiesin Now York, Loston and Vangor, for @ freighter, to be commanded by Captain Thompeon, of Bangor, The ship is to be calied the Henry Grinne}), and is Lo bail from New York. tle is 100 fees, depth of hold 2454. beam 37 | Ttanged, at last accounts, from nine to ¢ Mr. W. W. Boyle, the gontleman!y pursera of these vessels, and to Messrs. Gregory & Co, and Adams & Co.,the famous express forwarders, for the | latest papers and intelligence. The Independence left hero on the lat instant for | Chagres andSan Juan, under command of Captain Stoddard, and when three day out, in a heavy gale, broke ber larboard whoel, and had her foretop- inast, with ysrdand sail, carried away. Shortly after, her machinery became so much disabled ag to render it necorsary to put into Kingston, where the arrived on the J2th inet. Charles Aliff, of Cuyahoga Falls, Summit county, Ohio, aged about thirty eight yoars, a passenger om board the P , died at sea on the 2ist inst. On the 22d Dec, the Now England Socisty ob- served the anniversary of the Landing of the Pilgrims, by a dionor at Wilson’s Exchange. Gen. James Wileon presided. A minute account of the festivities will be found cleewhero in our paper. The dwelling house of George Fitzmaurice, corner of Bush and Powell streets, wes destroyed by fire on the evening of the 22d Dee. Two child- ren, of ths ages of nine aud four yours, were burned to death A French beney the 21st Dec ed for the formatior On the nt society waa organized om $1,900 have been contribu of a charity fund d, tho body of John found in srnor of Clay and o streele, wh supposed he bad nthe previovs vight, through a hole in the of Morvis county» he Deceased was former]y Now Je Col J h been appointed super+ intendent of the Uni ondod warchounes in San Francisco, vieo R LH. Crittenden, resigned. Ateleven o'clock on th» evening ef the 2th December, a largo mace of rook on the castorn flopo of Tulograph Hill, having been loosened by the rains, slid down upon two iron wareLousess the property of Capt. Griffing. and effectually de- molished them. Thoy contained some 4,000 tons of United States bonded gsods, which wore much injared by exposure to tho rain. The buildings cost, in erection, $104,000 Christmas day was held in considerable rom brance in California. The Episcopal and Roman Catholic ohurches in San Francisco were well at- tended. The banking houses, aad most places of business wore closed One hundred Chinese arrived ia port by the Swe- cioh brig Jackin, Decomber 27. Measures bave been taken to pul a steamer on tho river to run between San Francisco and Ewpire City, on tho south bank of the Tuolume river, about thirty-five niles fom its mouth, near to Jacksonville. On the Slat Dee., Judge Waller tonderod his place on the bench to Mr. Baker, Recorder cleat under the recent decision of the Suprome Court. ‘Tho Yuba river rose about thirtsen or fourteom fect from the 28d to the bh Dec., when it was so high o8 to back up into the slough on the Pla being bigher than it hag ever been sinco the water of “40°50. The price of freight from Joaquin to the mines elve ovals To the French Camp it was stows lo the winter of 1849-50, in { per pound. ono and a balf conta. the corresponding period, iv ranged from fifty to sevonty-tive cents per pound ‘The shipments of gold dust from San Franciaoo, on tho let ivstant, as will be seon in our correspon:

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