The New York Herald Newspaper, November 11, 1851, Page 3

‘man, (Loud cheers.) these calumniators racter, it ahall be only through We owe this not only to our country which he represents—not only to that great realm, America, whose guest I may still Say he is,and whom I see here represented by its worthy ‘Consul, but we owe it to ourselves—to every man who has a vigard for the character of this nation--that we should come fe ‘and vindicate ourselves trom the charge of hav- ing s share in the most base and dastardly attempt that was ever made to injure the o! of any public I do not semis © ating affairs . Hlow, mm, do the internal of is bs picaty sod onl ‘uussistance we can give him? I judge of him by the cre- dentials he ans the name of a whole nation, and endorsed by the suffrages of & people (\Jheers) When fugitive sov. s are driven from their shores by the execrations of their people, to our shores, we throw open our vacant palaces for their reception (cheers and a ter)—and I will not sey « word against the hospitalit of Claremont—but whem & man arrives on our shores Dearing not the curses but the blessings of his country- men, I say that if E: refuses a welcome to such a wan, adieu for ever to that sympathy with nations and hitherto with nation’s righte which has been the boast of E “Hear”? and cheers) But I take no merit ig im those honors. Selfishness in a t the great inlority of the prope of tala coustcy. f of the 0) country. say it advieedly—I know as ey of pub'ic opinion asany newspaper can tend to know; and I sey that this meeting, entht tic as it in, fairly represents a large majority of the ee aod the women, of this coun- try. (Loud cheers.) And why is such sympathy felt for the cause of Hi in B: ? Why is it that the name of Louis Kossuth is heard at the firesides of the middie classes, and I would fain hope, of the higher classes, one of whom we number among our visiters to day? It is because is believed worthy to represen the wants and wishes of » great people, he has ia telleet to make him wortby of their con! , and tl he has those qualities of the heart without which in- tellect would be a curse, (Hear, hear.) I confess I had formed @ favorable opinion of the refugees from those that I have the honor to be usinted with, and pro- Dably there are few who have greater pegomanises of judging ‘of the refugees than I have had. I have seen demeanor s manly fortitude in the midst of their distress which has convinced me that they porsess, in a reat degree, those qualities of which E: en are 60 justly proud. I am convinced that ifa people more than any Ciber resemble the English and Amerioaos, the iua- gariams are that people; and, gentlemen, the presence ‘of our friend among us, and among the people »f Eng- tand, will enhance our respect for his people. It is ii sible to hear him speak, to hear his friends and nei rs speak of him, without feeling that here isa who, being thrown into the highest position, acted Ii snanner worthy of that position, and that the people who placed him in such # position were worthy of sucha man. Now, it may be asked, what particular results can flow from our demonstrations of respect for our friend? I am sure they will not be quite barren of fruits, if they afford him some consolation for the hardships he has been obliged to undergo during the last two or three years. But there is more than that in the tribute of we have heard from his friends, aud there is an itional to our favor in the mal ity of his ‘mies, enemies being the friends of despotism. Hear, hear ) (Hear, Now, people will see how fur the aspira- tions of Evrope wil go with his cause, amd how far they may expect support of Englishmen. or Americans, in their future proceedings. (Hear, hear.) Now, my illus- trious friend stated, at ins reniten ate of his’ most elo- quent address, that he wished only for such a demonstra-_ tion in this country as hall prevent Russia from invading his country, or from interfering with the settlement of its domestec affairs. Well, if there be one man who has @ stronger opinion than another on the subject of non- interventicn, I am that man. [am fanatical in that doctrine, because I think there can be no yr or man- hood in’ the country whieh looks to the right or left for external aid and is not allowed to develope its resources by its own internal Lo nag but I quite agree with my friend that a word spoken by England would have an almost irreristible force in the councils of despotic reigns. 1 confess I hear with regret that the inva- sion of Hungary by Russia, the greatest scandal to civilization in our dey, should have been allowed to pass without an apgry protest from this country. I stated that so long as the dispute lay between Austria and Hungary, we should go no further than express ‘our sympathy with the right; but from the moment that Russia interfered, it became » changed question. Here was a semi barbarous power coming down with its hordes to crush a more civilized country, and a strong protest from the government and people of this country would heve been of immense advantage. But whut were the facts’ Other States were in the toils of a reaction, and the leading newspapers of this country not only uttered no protest, but actually expressed opinions in favor of the Russian cause. (ileat, hear ell, then, T say, thet, were pubile opinicn so far enfightened that newspapers would not dare to falsify it by taking side with Russia, it would not require nag dy? from an English Foreign Minister to make that opinion have ‘Weight with foreign despots. (Hear, hear) But if we ‘our opinion to have weight, we must come into court with clean hands. My efforts have been made to make us underrtard our duty with regard to interferenc» in foreign countries, Iam aimost afraid to look back fo* the last twenty years and see what has been our conduct. ‘There was our most wicked interferenve in the affairs of Portugal. where we boldly carried off the leaders of the people in order to subserve the interests of the court; and then there were our proceeedings in Greeee and in the aflairs of Holstein. 1 cannot find, then, that we have clean hands, and therefore my advice to the English and American people- and I think there have been some syinp- tome of the latter people falling into the hy ame view to them is that they should promptly adopt the principle of non-intervention. When Lord Grey came into office, non intervention was to be their motto, and yet I believe that, from the parting of the Keform bill there bas been more in- tervention than in the time of the tories. Let us, then, get tothe sound principle, and then I believe that the word “Stop,” applied to Kussia, would be as conclusive as if we spoke with the voice of a thousand cannon, ([ear ) Gen- tiemen, my friend there ts new to England, bat no donbt he bas gone through the toil and turmoil of public life, knows that the threat of the enemies of liberty are the seme in Austriaas in England. Ile must expect to be ‘asrailed with every calumny by the organs of Russia, and will be accused of violating every commandment in the decalogue The only regret will be that there is not an eleventh commandment, to charge him with breaking it. (Laughter.) I myself have been accused of crime short of actual murder; but I can assure you in England these shafts of calamay have very little fect, 0 lozg as you have truth and justice on your side (Cheers ) Now, our friend tells us that he comes here on the principle of non-interference, and I think we owe him some explanation before he is fairly launched on lic gatherings that await him. Ho» is anxious to 1n the appearance of interfering in our domestic acd under these circumstances I think it would be wrong for any political act of ape- celal fraternization with our Hungarian friends, or to claim any political identity, (Cheers.) [n short, { think I may once for al\ avow that there is nothing in the position of our friend to warrant any party ‘aang Hitisal idem tity with him. (Hear, hear.) He has told us that the movement of the Magyars was not « movement having for ita object organic cl in the national institu- tions. It wae a movement to maintain the constitution as it was, cou with certain reforms, which he was anxious to effect. I ir << Care ey the Con- sul from America, will not thin! our distinguished friend, if I avow my belief that the Hungarian movement was not s democratic movement solely, but @ movement of the peopie, with the at head, to maintain the ef- ‘Hear, beer ) He took the conetitution as it had existed $00 ; and, therefore, [ ree no reason to identify him wich whig. tory, or radical,'in this country. I hope that after his moderate and ly talented address. this great community will see that he is to be received Hear, hear.) thing further to say, but that I feel’ hig! the present meeting: and to express my of Southampton has nobly done his duty in repre. . om this occasion, the public opinion of the large of this o: of the shed friend the mies to witners. whether the respect psid to where does not justify the beginning made by the Mayor ithampton, (Cheers. ) KOSSWTH AT LISHON. Kossuth’s stay of nine days at Gibraltar he was ; and when oar During ‘well received by the Governor, and saw all that was worth | seeing on that wonderful rock, At Cadiz he landed, along is scoretary. but was not noticed, xcept by the herltated about his landing wntii they got authority from ing unt headquarters. Permission was mately ited and Ihe took uy his abode at ‘and children, landed for an the British Consul, throats , At Vigo, Kossuth, A our, weavaces hs 3] OPINIONS OF THE PRESS. (From the Times, Oct. 28.) M. ome has — the arlien wvealty. of t is own story, at enormous len, and with ouside rable ability, and, alth 0 & total- ly different view of the personal character and pub- liey of La are leader oe ng which hie aro lal we have re- ported his proceotings tlacs To Nanded ‘at. South- ampton oh gaat length than any of the journals devoted to his cause, and we have thus secured to him all the publicity we had it in our power to bo- ‘This fact is, wo ik, @ sufficient answer to those who have us of an unfair hostility to M. Kossuth and his cause. We have contributed with more offect than any other journal, to his jions and statements before the public, but we shall continue to discuss their soundness and their truth with the same freedom wo are wont to use. M. Kossuth failed in constituting himself the Casar of Hw but be med at least in oratory, for ite A Antony. Nobody, since the Roman triumvir has more frequently assured x his audien ‘they know him all a blunt seal or iavered 00 conceal more sa iibled his rhetorical simplicity. A of three hours and <a half, delivered in expreesive though not yernaga- 25 i lar English, = ® seen by it with the subjoined Visit to Ward’s Island, this co from the paren pee Je is itself a his colleagues on October 30, 1819, | which we be iret "sovarte, ‘and in | EMIGRANT REFU@E—CONDITION OF THE EMI@RANTs, | Me since Oe a surlocie This production is still more curious for | to make room for the Hautpoul ministry. Shortly | which we have queted the passages:— STATISTICS, &C. ane . —— oe Pg ve bose, the skilful adaptation of ite tone and topics to the | after M. Leon Faucher’s intment to the Min- | VISCOUNT PALMERSTON TO PRINCE CASTELCICALA. The majority of our citisens have but avery | There reas oo them constitutional principles of Englishmen, instead of | istry of the Interior, ene of the vice- neies Of | ast have had the neemuon Oorice, Aug. 16, 1861, Sen af tho Hasiesant’é on Ward's | Teedy todo any act of souming oh the revolutionary rant with w! its author favored | the Assembly cormaing thus vacant, temper of oth ise bah honor to receive Sour Wetter ‘of the | faint grant Refuge, » themeeives to an honest calling by which they the democrats of Marseilles. Bubit is moet curious | the Chamber having that time more re-| cme Neepelitass Gone L- eet 2 ouneed Island,—the large number of destitute emigrants gine: reputable liviihood. I now may, of all for the dexterious suppression of all the os- | conciled to Louis on, M- 5 that ooples whlet may be forwarded | Provided for daily, and the immense quantity of food | $9, “orememinn neering Of my wore Re tae question walsh wookes beg rennd bene: . ror aneles Spero knows, bocem ta to ier Mast sty sminiators at the several Rurcpean courts. | concumed, will, by reference to the table annexed, | will punish these young depedeion ad y 5 ry ford space ou in reply, ‘i » 7 poh Be some of theae, omissions, which have | for the vacant office, into which he was accordingly | bein; c 7 ae ne show to the reader the benefits tho emigrants receive sinaset 00 Be cries of the law; and we want ‘0 form a different conclusion. favorite of speech with the Magyar party talk of their constitution of 300 years standing, and of their country as the bulwark of Christendom. They would have us forget that for about 250 years, from the middle of the fifteenth century tothe end of the seventeenth, Hungary did not Belong to Christendom at all; her finest provinces had been conguered by the Turks; Bada was a Pashalik ; in the Turkish wars of that period, and even as Jate as 1683, Hungarian soldiers were serving with the Turks against the empire ; her Zapolya and Rakoozy, were v: ef the Jrand Seignior ; and from this state of Mussuliman @ was rescued by Austrian and German armies, under Prince Fuge, about 150 years ago. If the house of Austria had not bad valid claim to the crown of Huogary, and at last found strength to enforce it, the kingdom might still be what ser- via is now, a tributary province to Constantinople. It is an obvious absurdity to talk of a constitutional monarchy of S00 years standing, when the country wea prastioally ‘overned for the greater part of three centuries by Turkish despotism ; and this state of things was only terminated by the success of the imperial arms in the reign of our King William Il. is true that the two chief elements of her constituticn, tbe aristocracy and the munioi bodies, did survive this period of bondage ; but the local independence they retained exe: d little or no control over the government of the kingdom. ‘The Hungarian constitution, as it existed before the revolution of 1848, was strictly aristocratical. It was, indeed, replete with allthe abuses and de- fects adherent in that form of government, when it is not tempered by the democratic element or con- trolled by public opinion. Evon the taxes wore exclusively im} by, one favored class which did not pay them, and exclusively pes by the peasantry and the humbler cl which did not vote them. ‘The nobility maintained its privileges with absurd and arrogant intolerance, for it wa; only of late years, and by a party of en- lightened men of that order, that the smallest con- cessions were wrung even from the most indefen- sible privileges. But in spite of these indisputable evils it had the two great qualities, without which no constitutional government can exist at all—it bad strength and it had duration In ages and countries where the rights of the people are opposed to a powerful and encroaching prerogative of the crown, they can only be effectually defended b: aristocratic institutions. The aristocracy stan midway between the People and the sovereign, and though it may oppress former, it controls the latter. It has traditional power, wealth, territorial possessions, and political independence in sufficient masses to rosist the current of despotic authority. Remove those barriers, and although some of the abstract rights of the le at large may appear to eee yet if collate catmata the pret 1 in de- fenee of its constitutior rights is diminished. Hungary, under an aristocratic constitution, had maintained her independence against most unto ward circumstances, but Hungary represented by a re- volutionary assembly, was shorn of her ellective power, and had already lost the bulwarks she had 80 pocaantly opposed to the policy of the house of Hapsburg. Nothing could more rapidly have pre- pared her to bo merges in the Austrian meerny than the policy which M. Kossuth himself pursued. He now represents the Austrian constitution of the ith of March, 1340, as the act which would have justified him in proceeding to the deposition of the Sovereign, because it was an attempt to abrogate the Hungarian constitution. But if so, whatever may be thought of the recent abandonment of the general constitution of the empire, that measare has at least the gee effect of reviving the legal in- stitutions it ha Sout to abolish, and we are happy to find that this is the view taken by the conservative and constitutional party among the Magyars, who now anticipate the eventual restora- notes the Parliament of Hungary to its true rights. . Kossuth boasts, with Lage assurances of modesty, that in March, 1845, be had all the crowns of the house of Hapsburg in his hands, and that it was he who generously made poace between the Emperor and the mob of Vienna. The admis- sion is so far valuable that it establishes the near connection between the disturbances in Vienna and the schemes of the Mygyar party for the dismem- berment of theempire. But he omits to explain that it was the very same spirit of nationality and race then endeavoring to wrest Hungary from its connection with the Austrian empire, that pro- ceeded to wrest Croatia and the Slavonian pro- vinces from tho kingdom of Hongery. The revolt of the couthern provinces was at least as justifiable as that of the Dict of Posth on the mere principle of nationality, while it was distinguished from the ee rebellion by the important difference that Jellachich andthe Sclavonians rose in defence of their allegiance to tke Crown, and that Kossuth and the Magyars rose against it. We can, however, barely expect our readers to follow us into a discusssion of past events which belong to the domain of history, and of history still distorted by the misrepresentations of party feeling. Our business is rather to examine the motives and character of the species of agitation, which we ob- serve to be springing up with reference to this Hungarian stranger, and to point out its real ob- jects. We take those objects to bo twofold—the ‘one foreign, the other domestic. An opportunity now presents itself for holding out to the sympathy of the ple of England, and under its mest favorable t, the colors of that European revolution, which has hitherto concealed itself «von in the land where its leaders found » refage, and was sternly repudiated by the good sense of the nation when the continent was overwhelmed and submerged by itsexcesses. It is hoped that when- ever a fresh outbreak occurs, England may be in- duced to throw herself more actively and openl; into the revolutionary cause; and we observe wit! sorrow that enco! ement has sometimes been af- forded to this delusion by the departmont of the English government which ought most carefully to have avoided it. We need hardly say that, whon the hour of trial arrives, all roal support from the responsible Minister of the Crown wil be entiroly withheld, as it was in the case of Hunga: id Sicily. Mr. Cobden indeed has « different pan: for the sufferings of Europe. He recommends us to reduce the army and navy, to abjure war, to turn the bayonet into the shuttle, and then to say to the great Cmewoy A monarchies of :urope, that we will not tolerate their intervention, and that the kirgs of the earth are to learn wisdom and to one the pacific oracles of Manchester. Probably M. Kossuth’s experience gives him a moro just and practical view of the mode by which the emanci- — of his country can be alone effected. He mews it must be by war, and he comes here to h war. ‘There is no other remedy— there is no other resource in thecase. The fate of nations is decided by the — of armies, and no struggle is so unequal as that between moral resis- tance and physical oppression. But though he come here avai ling himself of the unrestricted liber- ty of que ee een to endeavor to excite a popolar feeling in favor of hostilities against two at least of the peisoigel European Powers, there is a touch of com his arriving with a leading member ef the Peace Society in his train. aaa ten effect of all this in England will be nothing; but we already learn from Vienna that the practical effect of these demonstrations on in Austria is most incon- countrymen abroad Key yp ge of pay largely for the vio- Lord Baimerston's pass ire to his Cives overnmen iesetass ressed at h ports will soon fail to = other attention than the persecutions of the police all over the continent Wi ever, that the Inglish politicians pee on this a @ private or object than on the wrongs of Hungary. The'exclioment caused by the it ting appearance and stimu- latin, is of a patriot may serve te help off the languid performances of ansooia- y those tions which are represented by Sir Joshua Wal: ley, fod) arene, by Whe Her. Mr. Fox. 'M. ‘one haps, himee! he has boon’ made in one a . on on io such dem 8 are equally mischievous and misplaced ; for our own interests and our dignity as ® nation are equally op; toan English agita- tion abroad, and to roeign sghuton at home. The New French Ministry. Tho Paris Moniteur of the 27th ‘ahs, vontalng a series of deorecs by the President of the bi ta dated the Elysée National, the 26th, ituting the new minty Dames wore , any’ to E The ; ) given in Mon . Lacrosse, iniste: wi 1994, is the son of Admiral Lacrvase aiatiageeehed citizen of the first republic, and officer the empire. He was member of the old Chamber of Deputies for Brest, and during several ihe seoretarion of the Chamber. He 3 | pie Le a the ministry of wae ca a ministry, on the occasi ure St the entente corvtale with E sland ding the apropet, of Mr. Pritchard, » motion for D ope millions of francs to the budget of ma- rite. To the Constituent Aseembly he was returned for Finistere, for which tment be continues to sit in the Legislature. After the clootion of the 10th December, M. Lacrosse became @ mombor of the cabinet of Odilon Barrot, in which be yqdortook in voted by the Assembly. M. Casabianca, Minister of Commerce, isa d>- cided Bonay although not of the extreme dye of Persigny. Heis a member of the assembly, in which he represents Corsica. Born at Nice, 1796, he studied for the bar, which prot he jactised as an advocate in the vourt of tia, in Jorsica. He was a candidate for the liberal oppo- sition under the monarchy of July. Since the re- volution of Febiuary he has steered a moderate course between the republicans and the party of reaction. He forms with M. Abbatucci one of the moet confidential advisers of Louis Napoleon. Kippolyte Fortoul, Minister of Marine, is a “lysean, anda member of the Assembly, whero he represents the department of the Basses- Alpes. M. Fortoul begaa life as a literary man, with radical political principles, and distinguished himself by contributions to the Revue de Puris, L’ Artiste, andthe Natimnal. During the latter years of the reign of Louis Philippe, M. Fortoul obtained the professorship of literature at Aix, tince which period his politics have veered round to conservatism. mon- tioned in the latter ‘ortoul was formerly a St Simonian. He isa fluent speaker. M. Corbin, Minister of Justice, is procareur- 5 ral at Bourges, in which capacity he has distin- guished himself by his activity and zeal in the logal investigations relative to the recent socialist in- surrection in the Valley of the Loire. M. Corbin was formorly procureur-general at Angers, and Ibdistinguished by his firmness and talent in speak- ing. Ki. de Thorigny, Minister of the Interior, was formerly advocate-general of the court of Paris. Under Louis Philippe he spoke in several of the prineipal prosecutions of the press. Since the re- Yolution of 1848 he has returned to the bar. He was considered as a staunch legitimist, and has suc- cesefully defended, in his legal career, several legi- timist journals under prosecution. M. Charles Giraud, Minister of Public Instruc- tion, held this post before as one of the provisional ministers on the downfall of the Baroche cabinet. He is a member of the Institute, and must not be confounded with M. Augustin Giraud, of Angers, who was recently consulted by the President on formation of a ministry. R M. de Ss. Arnaud is the last of the African gene- rals who has appeared upon thescene. Heis known chiefly for im conaeehed the recent campaign against the Kabyles. Hoe is regarded as Elysean. Count Turgot, Minister of Foreign Affairs, was & member of the Chamber of Peors under the late monarchy, and is a descendant of the celebrated minister of Finance of Louis XVI. The lustre of his name, and the distinction of his antecedents, caused the report of his accession to the cabinet to be received with great jealousy by the parliamen- tary party, whose f organs, the Ordre and Messager, repeatedly contri d this fact. @ new ministry were assembled yesterday at the Elysée, where they held a conference from 2 to 5. Emilede Girardin says:—‘‘Whatever be the character of the new cabinet, the ministers who propose to repeal the law of tn *31, neod only this reason to have the support of all who do not desire civil war.” The decrees, appointing the ministers, were signed yesterday at the Elysee. To-day, at 4 o’clock, the President was stillat St. Cloud. I met Generals Ma, d St. Arnaud riding from St. Cloud to Paris, at that hour, with a numerous staff. The commander-in-chief is a brisk-looking little officer, of about 60. St. Arnaud, on the contrary, is a large heavy individual, of about 50. The Committee of Permanence met to-day, in ursuance of their resolution on Thursday. M. Sharles Giraud, the Minister of Public Instruction, was introduced, and read the letter which the President notifies to the committee t! pointment of the new cabinet. M. de Montemart and M. Dufosgerais made some short observations. after which the committee agreed to adjourn until next Thureday. The sitting was presided over by Ge- neral Bodeau, and only lasted half an hour. A letter from a woll informed quarter, dated Paris, 7 P. M., yesterday, says:— 1 jested Louis Napo- , Leuis Napoleon fe’ hi the Assembly of May, and the revisio wut 8b would permit the cabinet to pre- A different m erely { May in the clauses respec other less important ition, on the cround ti the Président in opposi Very outset—a position whic ‘There cortairly never was a cles with more thorough mat No one seems to think that it wi cts 18 to dos. 1 ping the Inw of the e Ass ene scene of 1: | letter addressed by M. Girav juotiuction and Public Wonsh u 8 h isn cised the prerogative allowed him by that the A:sem)): hap clap ny 6 powers, in reference to recent c' The opinion which seems to vail amen rcprosentatives who assembled in the 1d to be that the Assembly wor rr a of the representatives, wi f the Bl look also upon The Cruelties of the Ne: ment—Position of Lo: {From the London Post, 8.) It will be in the recollection of the public, that rome ten days ago the Augsburg Gazette published a note, which ed to have been addressed by Viscount Palm n to Prince Castelcicala, the minister accredited to our court by his Majesty the King of the Two Sicilies. ‘The subject of the note is one which has created a deep interest throughout Europe, and it is most important that no mi hension should exist as to the precise terms in which it was conceived Others, however, do not appear to have with usin this opinion, for the version given by the Avgsburg Gazette—from what cause we do not pretend to say—is so grossly incorrect, as to con- vey a very false impression of the character of the original ; and with s view, therefore, to rectify the error, we now subjoin the note, as printed in the German paper, together with what we have tho best reason to believe is an accurate copy of that which was really written by Lord Palmer; ston. For the sake of clearness, however, it will be necessary to commence the dence with a note addressed to the noble lord by Prinse Castel clea’ VRINCR CASTELCICALA TO VISCOUNT PALMERSTON. 15 Prrver's Braver, Cavesnren Sqcanr, 9 Agosto, 1851 My Lone—Nel ragguaglio dal Times di ieri dato #u ta Seesione della Camera de Comuni, ho letto che \ostra Kecelienza, rispendendo ad une questions di Sir D. L Evans eu talume pubblicasione del Big. Gladstone contra it Governo del Re, Se. Padrone, disse aver cre. duto suo dovere delle inviar copie a Ministri Britannici preero le varie Corte di Europa. } eiccome una replica all ‘ione, fon- sopra validi docume: a qui receatemente in luce, mi onoro inviarn ‘ostra Ecoellenze copte 15 Kile i volerie distrituire mello stesso modo in | che ha ibuito le brov wre del Sig. Gladstone La nota massimi “ audi et alteram partem, la cortesia di Vostra Kecellenta, ¢ (nello attuale incontro. ancor meglio.) Ia di lei giastizia, mi fanno rperare che \ostra Eccellenza non vorra trovare la mia domands indiscreta - la, he. (Firmato) CASTELCICALA, 'o this, according to the Augsburg Giazitte, the hie bare the newer the reonpt of | i to ac! gemicneadl Gath nk, comment ore let, entitled “The Neapolitan Gevernment and Mr. Giad- ttone,”’ of which you request me to forward s copy to the fepeeventatives sarees Briale at a i courts, 1b beg ttete, x camnot com your req ot wishing fo: contribute towardr the citculation. cf mphiet which, in my opinion, is not creditable either Toles author or to the it it attempte to defend, nor to the political party of which it makes itself the hs 2 Teal mysetteatied to declare that Mr. Gladstone's letters to Lord Aber: offer the melancholy picture of a system of iNegelity, injustice, and cruelty, which is scarcely creditable, in the ni , ina European country. The information I have reotived from various sources, bar led me to the conclusion that the English writer has not ex: ited the evils he portrays. On the contrary, the object of the author sprees to have been to call public attention to abuses which, ifthey lad last- ed Jor would have undermined the foundations of the Nea in government, and would, sooner or later. have led to those viclent explorions which fe!low a protracted jatem of aggray: injustice. The Neapolitan govern. eat, moreover, ndred uston, if it eup that tleeue of unfour ascertions and hare: denial mixed with grors attack Litteal jes, will ren. Ger ft any eonential service, oF eid it'tn the. object tt has In conclusion, | may add, that the let jt McFarlane contains direct and indirect avownis which, in despite of him, contwm, rather than remove, | this conviction, Tam. kc, PALMERSTON, | The important omissions from this copy will by % | front by a row of smal! buttoas. + | however, this corsage ma; | that is th: aceessory to giving to @ pamphlet whic, 0 my opinion, does no credit to its writer, to the tleal party of which he profesoes to. be the champion u ty of wi el 2 “ Tehould not have taken the liberty of i. ou on the subject of Mr Gladstone's pamphlets, if you had not, by your letter ofthe 9th instant, render it necessary for me to do 60; and I can ussure you, that it it is bot with« ut pain and reluctance that I state to you my opmion in regard to those lets, and to the matterscf which they treat; T feel that silence oa wy part. after the receipt of your communication of the 9th, would expose me to ministerpretation.’’ I’ fee: myself, therefore, cot to say that Mr. Gladstone's letters to Lord Aberdeen nt an afilict- ing picture of a system of illegality, and cruel- ty, practived by the officers and of the govern- ment in the kingdom of Naples, such as bt have been hoped weuld not have existed im any European country at the present day; and the information which has been received upon these matters from many other sources. leads untortunately to the comelusion, that Mr. Gladstone by no means overstated the va- rious evils which he describes. “But Mr. Glad- stene’s letters were evidently written and publish- ed, not, as the pamphlet which you have sent insinuates, in irit of hostility to or with feelings adverse to the pestamenteny a6 Se chical constitution which his 8: Mr. Gladstone's object seems, en the contrary, been the friendly purpose of drawing public attention to, and of directing the force of public opinion upon, abuse whieh, if allowed to continue, must sap th foundations of the Neapolitan frog and prepare the way for those violent revulsions which the resent- ments, produced by a deep sense of long -continued and Wide spread injustice, are sure sooner or later to produce. “It might have been hoped that the Neapolitan govern- ment would have received those letters im the spirit in which they manifestly were written; and would have set to work earnestly and effectually to correct those mani- fold and grave abuses to which their attention has tous been drawn. It is obvious, that by such a course the Neapolitan government would do more to frustrate the Some revelutionists, and to strengthen the mon- arc! institutions of their country, than could be effected by the most vigorous proceedings of the most it minister of police.” e the Nea oye government hn P ry paltakee imagines that a pamphlet consisting of « flimsy tis- sue of bare assertions and reckless denials, mixed up with coarse ribaldry and common-place abuse of public men and of political parties, will accomplish any useful purpore, or render any real service to the government in ‘whose behalf it appears to have been written; and I must take leave to observe, that there are admissions, direot as well as indirect, in Mr. MoFarlane’s pamphlet, which go far to establish the conclusions which he pro: fesses an intention to overthrow. I am, &c., (Signed) PALMERSTON. Here, for the present, we pause; but the question is one to which it will be necessary to devote some observations on an early opportunity. London and Paris Fashions for November, (From the Lady’s waren: } Dinner Costumg.—Kobe of pink Irish poplin, ths skirt with three deep flounces, each edged with a pede of ‘Darrow cece pares ribbon, Led s in an Egyptian pattern. e corsage is open in front, and Ble high as the back; the top being edged with the same trimming as that on the flounces. ‘The open fronts of the corsage are confined by three bands of black velvet. Under the corsage is a che- misette of very beautiful lace, open and square in front. The sleeves are demi-long, and finished at the ends with frills, edged with velvet trimming the fame as thaton the flounces. Loose undersleeves of white Jace. Bracelets of black velvet, with gold clasps. Head dress composed of loops ef pink rib- bon, edged with narrow black veivet, with long ends flowing towards the back of the neck. Short white kid gloves. Dress ror an Experty Lapy.—Robe of rich de brocade, figured with white. The skirt has a front trimming, composed of bouillonnées of gray ribbon and white lace. A front piece, widenin; from the waste to the be of the skirt, is bordere ateach side by a bouillonnée, be; ond which is a row of rich Brussels lace, set on in fullness. Be- tween the rows of bouillonnée are placed horizontal rows 0 f ribbon, finished in the middle with rosettes. The corsage is half high, and undarit is worn a chemisette of rich lace. The sleeves descend near!; to the wrists, but are loose at the ends, and finishe’ with bovillonnces of ribbon. Under-sleeves of lace, confined on bands at the wrists. Over the dress is worn a mantelet of vy A rich Brussels lace ; it is of tho shaw! form, and is trimmed round with two flounces of lace. Cap of Brussels lace, ornamented on cach side of the face with bouquets of pale blush roses. Strings of white satin ribbon. vor A Litrte Girt rrom Six to Ten s ov Ace. —This dress, which isin the style usually worn only by girls of the age we have men tioned above, is precisely a miniature of the Bloom- or costume, respecting which so much has recently beon said. The trousers are gathered in fulness be- low the ancles, instead of being left unconfined at the ends. They are also finished with narrow frills. This we cannot regard as an improvement on tho loose trousers. The dress consists of a jupe or pet- ticoat of white cambric muslin, finished at the bot- tom by abroad hem. It may, however, have the additional ornament of tueas or needlework, us taste may dictate. Over t! worn a tunic or blouse, the moterial of which is quite optional. It may be of silk, cashmere, or merino. The corsage is made high to the throat, and fastened up the In warm weather, be left partially open; 0 tay, fastened only at the waiste and at the the intermediary part —— 80 as to show a birt of white muslin, plaited in front, and finished at the throat by a smal! turning-over colar. The slee ‘¢ domi-long, and slit up in front of the arm, ebowing full under-sleeves of white muslin, wathered at the wrists on bands. A flat round hat of straw or Leghorn, trimmed with cerise-colored ribbon. General OnservaTions on Faston ano Dress. —The bouquet of flowers destined for the new win- ter bonnets are mounted in two different styles. In some, the flowers are disposed in drooping sprays. Oth arranged as to admit of bows of the ribbon employed to trim the bonnet, being inter- mingled with the flowers and foliage. A single flower phen be employed for trimming a bonnet, and for this purpose large flower: ich as thi the anemone, and the dahlia ha TI e chiefly composed of velvet, and ha foliage cf the same material. Among the new wreaths for hall and evening cos- tume, or for dress caps, there are some composed of corn: flowers, intermingled with leaves frosted with — We may aleo mentiona wreath consisting of foliage intermingled with gold bends, the foliage being composed of white velvet, and the veins of the leaves marked with gold. This wroath is ac- companied by three bouquets in corresponding style; one for the corsage, and two serving as attaches for the jupe of the dress. In another wreath of foliage the leaves are tinged with the red and brown hues of autumn, and sre intermingled with gold and silver white ears. 0: two wreaths of white heath aad gold folisge have the addition of barbes of blonde. The winter mantels and mantelets yet been prepare: and sit rather e ly on the shoulders the generality of those worn in the summer. Vel- vet will be the mest fashi le material for cloaks in dress promenade costut The Varisian are wearing black velvet corsages, or pardersus with cleth jupes, in riding costume. The corsage of black velvet has a basque at the waist, and is usually buttoned up to the throat. Some, however, have the fronts of the corsage turned back in the form of revers, when jet or vest is worn under it. A broad- brimmed beaver bat, with a veil, is genorall adopted. ‘The color of the hat may be black, dar ay, fawn, or chestnut brown, and it may be trim- med either @ith bows of velvet ribbon, or with a feather, of the same oint as the hat. ‘kets. MESSRS. A. DENNISTOUN AND CO'S CIRCULAR Livenroot, Friday, Oot. 24, 1851. Brats or Tasor—The accounts from the interior are United States Marshal's Office.’ RETURN OF BOLAND, THE FUGITIVE SLAVE—HIS RANSOM MONEY ($2,000) Paid Nov 10.~It will be in the recollection of our readers that John Boland, a fugitive slave, owned by Messrs, Barnett & Andrews, of Colum! South Carolina, wae tent back to his owners some m ago, and that t fom of $2,000 was in a ehort time afterwards subscribed in this city to purchase his freedom. (On Saturday eve- ning Boland returned to New York, and presented him- » the Mare! myee t oageg bf hkeepei where hia wite and where he had been errested the trade of « tailor, This day, Mr whilet pursuin Barnett, one of the owners, attended at the Marshal's cfice and having ed and delivered the m of the slave, Mr Tallmadge handed him ® check for $2.000; the amount eubsertbed and lodged in bie hands #6 the ransom money by the establishment of this institution. Thousands are arriving weekly, and amosg that number are mapy women with large families of small children, jn search of their husbands, who, on landing, are without money or means to proceed on their journey, and too frequenty, when landed on this shore, afilic- ted with sickness. The poor creatures are then orthwith conveyed, by the commissioners, to the island, where every medical attention is paid to them, good food and raiment is bountifully provided; and when able to proceed on their journey, are pro- vided with money, through Mr. William A. Bayley, the very competent and gentlemanly agent,—their expenses are paid, and are direotly forwarded to their destination. Mon and women are frequently sent west to their relatives and friends, and their expenses paid, with an understanding that when they earn the amount advanced, they must remit it back; and well to say, that scarcely a week passe® but what Mr. Bayley receives letters containing money from some one of the emigrants whose ex- penses had been advanced, to_forward their passage west. These funds are again applied to the same be - Bevolent pi 8. Many of the emigrants die from fever and of diseases, contracted on board nee leaving orphan children, who are all provided for in the most suitable manner. A few days ago, we ma visit to the Emi- grant Kefuge, and was much pleased with the very excellent manner in which each department was conducted, under the immediate supervision of Mr. Joseph Westerfield, the Warden, who, from ali appearances, is a Rerson admirably fitted for the sition he holds. island itself is a beautiful, aaliing Jeeaiion. situated in the Harlem river, be- tween Manhattan Island and Westchester coualys and the buildings erected thereon are all built in the most commodious manner—the windows so arranged that a perfect ventilation is constantly carried on. In the nursery and schoolhouse, under the superintendance of Mr. Wm. P. Body and his lady, every department exhibited itself in per- hold accomplice, nelled to t: . It appeared from the 7 Bull thet when he went away from his house he joes fastened up as well as possible, under his own inspection, and when he returned he found it broken open, a8 above described. The wardrobes in the house had evidentiy pera ‘apsacked, and a number of valuable dressss bad Valuables were also m! ra ’ Officer William J. Bell, a policeman attached to the office of the Chief of Police, testified that, on the 29th of September, he arrested the prisoner, who had upon his. ersop. attached to a watch, the chain, which Mr. Bull identified as the one taken from his house. The acc acknowledged that he took the chain from # house iad» Loy, Ninth street. When arrested, Clark, who is a mere of amall growth, laughed, and said, “ Well, I suppose will give me the length of the law.’? The place where Clark and his three companions were arrested, was at a barber shop on the Bighth avenue, between Forty-third and Forty-fourth streets. The establishment sages, to be the jolnt property of the prisoners, although South- wick said that he was a shoemaker by trade. ‘The pri- somer had no defence, except some witnesses to prove goed character previous to this charge’ but this testi- mony, of itself, was rather slim, and prisoner having admitted that he took the chain, no room for doubt was leftin the minds of the jury as to his pu but as it was not shown that the buil was ent in the aa time, and as it appeared that there was no person im ths house at the time of the burglary, the jurors declared Clarks guilty of burglary in the third degree only. Sen- tence Was reserved. , The court adjourned at an early hour. the presidias dpdge being called upon to attend the funeral ofa rela- ive, Police Inteliigence. Highway Robbery by Three Women.—Oficers Lord end Go , Of the Sixth ward police, arrested, about 2 o'clock ¢n Sunday morning, three colored women, resi - dents of the Five Points, named Ellen Johason, Ann Jones, and Hannah Jones, charged with violently aa- saulting awhite man named James Wade, a resident of Rondout, ard captain of canal boat No. 9, stealing from his person, by ee, © pocket-book containing §: tt seems that three women met the complainant ia Cowbay, situated on the Five Points, and after some fa- milliar conversation with him, they in concert seized of him, pulled him down, and when down, one threw a heavy shawl over the head and face of their vic- fect order. Here the children are classified, and, | tim, and thus held ting hie if aly on the island for a day or two, a book is p= Tg # the a ee | placed in their hands, and their education at- | pocket the money as above set forth As soon as the tended to during their stay. It often happens that | meney was stolen, they all three ran off, and the com- the orphan and half orphan children, of good ap- Ee es ee ae ree & er, = a enon eo Bo by benevolent persons. We | S55 ana them eloested in s den nesage were ine looking girl, about six years of age, who had been chosen for adoption by a very wealthy lady residing in this city. In this de- partment, a steam or hot water apparatus has been erected, at a cost of cight thousand dollars, for the purpose of heating the rooms to a regular tempe- rature, during the winter season. The majority of the inmates, as will be seen by the annexed sta- tistics, are sick of some disease, in the hospital, which is abeut the average, as the healthy portion are more sey enabled to obtain employment. Thousands of emigrants are going to and from the island weekly, and not only have we this tide of adopted citizens populating the nals but a large number of natives are ushered into the world on this island, as we witnessed near a bundred anxious mothers near their confinement in the lying-in department. Not bay f have the Commissioners to provide for those on the island, but a large number of widows, with large families, who prefer to be in the city, and by the monthly allowance of some three or four dollars, enough to pay their rent, the poor mother seeks work to provide food for herself and children. Many of them prefer this mode to a residence on the island, and the Commissionors also find the ex- penges less. In all cages the Commissioners are re- sponsible for their support for the term of five years after goog At the Emigrant Depot, in Canal street, they keep on hand from six to eight hundred emigrants, men and women, awaiting employment; many of them feel willing to go west, to sock work, but have not the moans. [farmers and others in want of aid, call at this depot, select servants, and convey them home at their own expense. way, hundreds are daily provided with work, and are taken off the hands of the Commissioners, thereby making room for the next comers. Rerort or In, cronen 25, 1861. £ 2 US Hospital... Bhanticw Ly it & = Nurser: = Wash Hou. ee Total... 2 Ci a ” Nurser Wash Hovse Total.....48 Grand total..........4 STATISTICS OF § Refuge Supplies Department. Department. Twat. Bread, Ibs. 6077 12,689 Meat, Ibs 9.608 6843 Poult) 255 256 Fieh, 1 2 300 506 Butter, Ibs. 4 CI 182 236 2.040 2076 1764 3,762 5516 6 — 6 63 104 167 120 -- 120 10 10 ey - = = 109 inegar, quarts 6 22 Frown evgar, Ibs. 4a ry White sugar, Ibs ou Ms Black tea, Ibs “ or Green tea, Ibs. 8h uv Coffee, Ibe 65 Soap, Ibs 198 Cracke 406 Flour, Ibe 25 pe Meal, Ibs. 63 9 Rice, Ibs. 449 280 Barley, Ibe. 1 B) Mustard, Ibe... 3 2 , Ibe 4 6 2 72 12 eo “a7 47 sa 6 146 939 1a The annexed is about the average weekly report, ending onthe 25th of October, INDI :— Females. Males. Total, In this | taken into custody, and conveyed to the station house, and from thetee betore Justice Osborn. The complain- ant there identifiad the prisoners as the parties who knocked him down and stole from his person the a ‘The prisoners were committed to prison for 1. tr Ungrateful Conduct—Robhing a Sister. —A woman named Bridget Waldron, alias Curley, well known to the police authorities, was arrested, on Saturday, by officer of the Seventeenth ward, on a charge of stealing a pocket book containing $30 50, the property of Thomas Lyon, residing in Eleventh street, near Avenue A. The ac- cused, it seems, was only recently released from Black- well's Island, were she served out aterm for some etit offence, and on the promise of good conduct, Mre. -yon, who is the prisoner's sister, took her into her family; but scarcely had she been in the house three days before she eni the sleeping apartment of Mr. Lyon, and from his pantaloon pocket, which ley by hia bedside, extracted the money asabovenamed. She then left the house before the loss of the money was dis- covered, but was subsequently found at a dance house in Elizabeth street, dressed up in a mew dress and shawi, jurchased with the stelen money. (On the police search - i her trunk, several spoons and forks were found, marked HL. W.& M.L. W., for which owners are wanted. Justice Mountfort committed her to prison for triad. Brooklyn City Prntic Benoot Examination. mination of School No. 13, which commenced on Thurs- day and continued during Friday, was resumed om Beturdey. This is the last of the annual examinations, and the district is one of the most extensive, comprising the whole of the Sixth ward. The school house is situa- ted at the corner of Degraw and Hicks street, im South Brooklyn, and the whole is under the able princi- pal, Mr. Clarke, ‘The average attendance is, in the whole, 1.810 pupils. City Count, Nov. 8—Before Hon. Judge Greenwoed, and Aldermen Lambert and Husted —Suspension of Sen- tence on Daniel illen.—Thie prisoner was, by arrangement, Drought up to-day, when the Judge, alluding to the cir- vumetances of the case, as already said that the production of the book, which counsel, had. sinee pro- cured, and the apparently genuine entry therein, very deubtfal whether the prisoner could have been in Brocklyn on the day when a very brutal and inhuman assault had been committed by some one. After due ad vice and deliberaticn, the Court felt it thelr duty further to suspend the sentence until the fourth Monday in the resent term, and in the meantime some action would be baa in the matter. The court then, as a court of crimi- nal jurisdiction, adjourned until Wednesday morning next, Black Infidelity Delicate Investigation—The Court (as cne of civil jurisdiction) bas been, for two days, trying on issue, direoted in a divorce euit, by Charles P. Gra- bam sgaipst his wife Ann. Both plaintiff and defendant are colored people. The Court ruled the issue to be tried was—whether the defendant had not, on or prior to the 18th August, committed adultery with one Peter De Witt. in the city of Brooklyn, or elsewhere, in the county of Kings. A numerous audience have testified their interest in the details, for the most fit for publication ; and, at the close of the testimony, Court adjourned. Kines County Court or Sessiovs—Hon. Sam BK Jobnson, Judge, and Justices Stillwell and Wright — Nov. 8 —Indictment for Obstructing a Highway —The trial of James P. Taylor, indicted for this offence, which commenced en Thursday, terminated at a late hour on Baturday, without a verdict. The substantial question at issue Was the title to a piece of ground at the bottom of Scuth Seventh street, below Firat street, Williams- burg, end formerly in the occupation of the Old Wil- liamsburg Ferry Company, and which bad been @ppro- printed by the Commissioners for a #trect. A question of law was raised for the defendant, whether the mere taking and laying it down on the map by the Commis- sioners, even if regularly, would constitute » sufficient dedication to the public use to render the defendant Viable to a criminal indictment for nuisance, The Judge overruled the objection, and allowed the case to fr to the jury, who, after absence of two hours, said. it was improbable that they would ever agree, and were, thereupon, discharged City Intelligence. Accwrstatty Dnownen About seven o'clock on | Saturday evenir g, Mr. Augustus P. Cammerfer, a custom house officer, who resided at 59 Fulton street, was drowned at Pier No 47, Kast river. It appears that in descending the ladder of a ship which was lying at that pier, which he bad a few minutes previously, visited in an official capacity foot ey sod and he fell into the water. It is suppoved that in falling, he struck his head against the timbers of the dock, which stunned him, and conse- quently rendered it impossible for him to call for aasist- ance. A sailor belonging to « verse! which was lying quite near, saw him in the water, but too late to save bim. The deceased was fifty-one years of age, and leaves a wife and six childres to mourn his untimely death. A moet active search was made for the body, but as yet, without success Accinexts —-At six o'clock. on Saturday , Jo- ja borer employed im the Seger tne of Mesers. Howell, King & Co, in Duane street, ace\ fell through the hatchway of the fourth itecy of tee building, and was so severely injured that he died shortly earmeres Faber wes Ges te Pifth ward ste- heuse, and an inyuest upon it by Aldermaa nN . bye meagan 3 death. ™ ears of age, named John O'Brien, residing im ‘Twenty-t street, hed bis head and face iburped “and mutilated in « horrid manner.in conse uence of the | mature explosion of @ quantity of powder, with which be was plas atthe time. I ed he York Torrie, where he les In'a dangers situstion, John Jackson, a sailor attached to the thip Enterprise. Remaining in institution at last report 779 $681,637 had his skull badly fractured on Sunday afternoon, im Admittedin do, since do. .. 136 166 22 | consequence eb | accidentally from the ship to the Born in do do. do ., 8 6 § | deck of a schooner lying alongside of her The injured — —— = | man was taken to the New York Hospital for treatment. 918 1,028 1007 | Miitany.—The first and second com Discharg:d since Inst fepertaee. soos 80 168-243 | Sear Volunteer Guard. Morton F. Paireh! Died ¢o, do 0. 3 6 19 | nt, will asremble at Centre Market drill-room, at half- — —— | pari M., on Thureda; 83 6179 ea | of Lage oy ting om their anniversary Remaining in Institution..... see. 886 850 1,675 | a ‘ (bid) me | hen twenty- he No. of Children uncer 12 years (542) | ota ot Mork nent ota sie fet In tn it, and under the command of Captain Enoch BR. Court of General Seasons. = of Before Judge Beebe and Aldermen Dodge and Smith. Nov. 10.—Voung Burglers—.@ Gang of Housebreakers Disposed of —Four men, named Francis Frees, Wm Garbet, ‘k. and James Clerk, were called to the bar, charged with burglary in the first de- aree. four indictments against the prisoners, committed upon dwelling houses a in the ‘The firet [gam any brought up, one Prisoners with having burglarious- ly entered the di houre of Wim. G, Bull, of ‘was broken open, Mr. ‘away. and no person resided in the ment shutters were forced ny broken, and accers thus gained } being ped 3 iy mes At TO Un being placed the bar. three of the prisoners. Frees. Garbet, a wick, pleaded guilty to burglary in the from the fouthwest Paes to Sandy Hook, in six eight hours. We have received by hee files of New Or- leans papere & day ahead of the mail, for which we are | indebted to the politeness of Mr. Purser W. 8, Haven. Camp. After marching through the principal streets the ity, the company will proceed, by the ay to J Bnediker « for target practice and dinner. Marine Affairs, Annivat or tHe Steamer Usiox—The steamship Union, Captain Budd, arrived at her wharf at 5 o'clock Yesterday morning, from New Orleans, having made the run im «ix days and nineteen hours, mean and days A fine new ship, of about nine hundred tons burthen, Dow nearly completed at the Davis, is Waren, hea besa pure , Mauran, . 8, Mauran, of this & Co, of New ¥: Clark having previously demanded a separate trial court cosepeea the me of the three and ra Court of Oyer Terminer, sentence two of them, Frees and sou who were | Before Chief Justice Edmonds, and Aldermen Franklin condemned to serve exch ten years, at hard labor, It the and Miller. Btete prison at Bing Bing. Nov. 10 Tn consequence of the fliness of . On parsing rentence on the Judge Beebe maid commeel, the tial of Lopes fer the murder of Foster, the he was pained to witness the which he was called | policeman of the ward, could not be proceedet upon to witness from day to in this court, vis: thet | With, No other ore being , the court adjourned #0 many corrupt youths are to be found in our city. to Thursday morning next, at 10 o'clock. ae stolen frcm them A goldchain and some other . Ee