The New York Herald Newspaper, October 17, 1851, Page 2

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NEW YORK H ; eueeerreeeees os JAMES GORDON BEENEST. PROPRIETOR AND EDITO @FFKE N. W. CORNER OF FULTON AND NASSAU STS. eee THE DAILY HERALD, 2 cents per copy—8T vcr “THE WEEKL’ HERALD, Vo tmme EVE... sce ee eceecene cece e oe Oe MOS Rew Yerk, Friday, October 17, 1851, ‘Weight of the Herald in Wrappers. Werniy Henan - 1K on Dovsx Susser Heraco 1% on. Sere Suxer Henry on. This Morning’s News. The elections in Pennsylvania and Ohio, it will be seen by the returns in detail, which we give to- | day, as far as received, confirm the democratic triumphs in those States, but by less majorities than was at first reported. | We published, exclusively, in yesterday's Henin, the first day’s proceedings of the Women’s Rights | Convention at Worcester, Mass., including the imteresting letter of that incorrigible old maid, Harriet Martineau, to her disappointed sisterhood. Want of space excludes the full report, which we | hhave in type, of their subsequent proceedings, till | to-morrow ; and, alse, a more deliberate review of | the revolutionary schemes of this treasonable con- spiracy among the petticoa's. A synopsis of the fina) doings will be found under the telegraphic | head. | An examination of the persons arrested for | having participated in tne rescuing of the negro — slave from the officers at Syracuse, commenced at Auburn yesterday. The prisoners succeeded in | giving bail, in the sum of $2,000 each, fur thei, | gppearanee at couit, from day to day. It appears that the native American mocting at Boston was @ failure. Well, what else could have been expected? Native Americanism, as an ism, was one of the most shallow, mean, and contemp:i- ble dodges that any political party in this country ever resorted to. Howsmall it appears, whea we | corsider that one of the grievazces complained of in the Declaration of Independence, was, that the ; then King of England put obstacles in the way of emigration to this country! Who are . the emigrants that come to the Uxited States? They are persons who, having suffered for ; yea: ard fer a lifetime almost, not only the pains and penalties of despotism, whether under the boasted constitutional government of Great Pritain, or the tyranny of continenta! powers, have been charmed with real liberty here, and sought to participate in its blessings. For this they are grateful, and we are satisfied, that in return, the persecuted who reach our shores would peril all that they hold dearest on earth, life itself, with Pleasure, in defence of the privileges they enjoy: and why, then, should a distinction be made between the naturalized and the native born citizen, in the eircumscribed manner proposed by the native Ame rican party? But time would be lost in debating the matter. Suffice it to say that the good sense of the American people has condemned native Amo- ricanism everywhere; and any attempt vive it , at this day, would be unsuccessful. It is understood that, as yet, no protest from foreign powers, relative to the course pursued by this government with regard to the Cuban inva- | sion, has been received at Washington Another melancholy account has reached us of the tertible effects of the recent gale in vicinity of Nove Scotia. The remains of sixty persons wh were lost during the storm, are said to have been buried inone grave. No less than o2e hundred and sixty versels, of all kinds, are reported to have been wrecked, amoag which we notice one Russian ship stranded and condemned, and one English ship said to be buried in the sand. The Proposed German Revolutionary Pand of Two Millions of Dollars. A letter from Wasbiegten will be found in our eolumns, this morning, of something more than the erdinazy stinding dish of removals from, and ap pointments to, office. [i does no! revive, " tory of an expected change in th direct reference to a more com movement than cven the next Presidential eleo tion. It furnishes nothing more nor less preyct for a proposed German revolutionary fund of two millions of dollars, and the outline of the next general uprisiog of the Luropean republicans, from , eto the utmost boundaries of Italy e been informed, for some time past, of istence of a German evolutionary Central » and that Dr. Kinkel’s m‘s- sion to tke States had for its object the cole leetion of means with which to puch forward the revolt in Germany, when it rhall hav mmenced Bet we bave waited, in expectati the are arce of some di aforesaid setter gives method, cons and operation ¢ fiscal movement, ancl, indeed, t ell the revolutionary movements in [-urope; and it suggests & systematic combination against the f the Continent, of the moet fi davle shape. It appears that the oo Presidential election of France, ia 135 imu wade the signal for the uprising, crow te bea in France, ard in all the States of (iermany, an ltaly; and f successfu 4d armies of | the republi give the Emperor of all the | Russias a touch of ality, iasi ols ries of bis own domizions ‘The general scheme is, perhaps, however, more formidable than practicable. A simultaneous ap- | peal to arms throughout the Continent y be feasible, because it is the evident policy of all son- cerned; but a combination for aggressive purposes ie another affair. If the European republicans de- sire to try their strength with the Cossacks, we doubt not Nicholas will give them the opportunity | without running the hazards of a march to Moscow Nor can we pres: would await an invasion, with all southern Europe actually in the Geld inet him. But this branch of the scheme may be imoginary. It is certainly improbable, if not imprastioable, and we therefore dismiss it. The | German revolutionary loan appears not only prac- ‘al, but a successful exporiment. Dr. Kiai understand, has already collected some forty thou- sand dollars in the United States. The proposed | convention of German propagandists in New York, would ur uestionably give impulse to this fiscal movement; for the symptoms in }.urope portend an eruption too plainly to be confounded with any merely local or temporary causes of dissatisfaction. Our correspondent suggesis that the President and hie cabinet will be apt to pat a check upon this movement, if it should be required, ow the ground that in permitting the organization of con-piracies in the United States against foreign governmen's | with which we are at peace, our own governmont | would be faithless to its professions of neutrality | and itspledges of good faith. Bu: aftertie proceed. | ings of the [rich Directory in aid of the © gamon revolution in Ireland, it would be invidious to attempt to arrest the German revolutionary trencial movement. ‘There need, however, be no apprehensions of the Freeident listening to any appeal from the powe <! ( ermany, ageinet Dr. Kinkel and bie associ ster We bete tter to Halsemann, will, most pro- Baby, owt of poy idea of making applicatiss ‘us | of the people. redress; but if it is made, we are on she eveofthe| NEWS BY TE Presidential election, and popular opinion is poten- tial. We presume that thie plan of a loan will be practically tried, and just in proportion to the com- plexion of affairs in Europe will be the prospects of its success. ‘The denial of the privilege to Kossuth of landing in Piedmont, and of passing through France, are auguries of a gathering tornado. His appearance upon our shores will be only adding @ breeze to the coals and the combustibles. Every- thing around us, as well as across the sea—every- thing, including this German loan, portends a ter- rible ground-swell in 1852. ‘Tue Lerrer or Henry CLay.—We aro gratified | to lay before our readers, this morning, the noble and patriotic letter of Henry Clay, in answer to a late invitationfrom a committee of our citizens to visit this city. The object of the invitation was to secure from Mr. Clay, in New York, on some appro- priate festive occasion, the delivery of his senti- ments and opinions on the present condition of the political affairs of the country. His reply from | Ashland fully comes up to the exigencies of the day. Like the true patriot that he is, he is opposed to all the various cliques, factions, and schools of agitators, looking with distrust upon everything that smells of nullification or secession, but with a confidence unabated in the good sense of the masses After the disastrous results of the Pennsylvania and Ohio elections, it will, no doubt, be refreshing to the whigs to turn in humility ana repentance to the good counsels of Heury Clay. Tlg1s Turrx.—The following paragraph from the Houston (Texas) Telegraph, of October 4, 1851, gives to the much abused C, H. Donaldson, of our celebrated Greer and Donaldson correspondence, a “local habitation.” The Telegraph says :— Several of our cotemporaries are endeavoring to create the impression that Mr Donaldson, whose letter figures in the indevce of the New Yorx Henato, is an that no such person has ever resided in e have been informed, however, that such a person bas purchased a small plantation somewhere in the vicinity of Marshal. and bas claimed a residence in Texas at least one year. It appears from the note of Col. Yoakam that Gen. Houston recognized him as a member of the committee, and it may hereafter appear that his appointment on the committee was made at Washington with the consent of our Senators and Representative, Mr. Howard. These gentlemen should inform their constitu. ents whether they had any agency in procuring bis sp- pointment as a member of the committee. Will the editors of the Washington Union take the track of Mr. Donaldson ‘‘somewhere in the vi- cinity of Marshal,” and follow him up; and ‘ when found, take a note of him?” Webhope so. We also call ugon Gea. Honston to explain, if he did so, how he happened to appoint Mr. Donaldson ; and ip tot, why not? The public desire to have the mys, tery cleared up. So do we. Oration before the American Enotttiu’ Dr, Charlies T. Jack» Last evening being the twenty: for y of the American Isstitute, a large pum: ad others interested in the welfare of t et at the Broadway Tabernacle, to listen tc 1 address which, on this occasion, was delivesed by De. Unarles T. Jackscn, of Boston. The exercises of the evening commenced by music from the Bloomfield band , attached to the U: forces stationed in our harbor, At the conclusion of the firet piece of music, the Rev, Dr. Bigelow was introduced to the audience. and proceeded to ark divine blessing upon this and similar inst: as. The prayer was ap- niate and eloquent. After the performance of ano piece of music, Gen. Talimadge, the ideat of the introduced Dr. Jackson, of Boston, by a fea in which he reterred to Dr. J. {chioroferm, aud a great con in the United Btates ks advanced to the dest and, after thank: the President for bis complimentary remarks, proceeded te read his othe audience. fis re- harks Were devoted to an f'lustration of the importance cf apy cienee to the mechanie arts and ugriea ture, Beis nc might be considered the very soul of the acts ong since pasted when the volume of a scient haracter was valued from its uselessness, Science now walks abroad with her work1ng dress on, &nd is found in the shop of the artivwn. and inthe field of the husbandman The college, he intimated, is now outer pped by the high school. and the academy by the common school: a democracy of science must, and will, overccme all obstacles, and overture some of our #o- called institutions of learning; useful rcience must be tevght. and in one of our literary institutions, at lvast. be Brown Uni the necessary steps had been 0 sited change. The learaed gen tleman wou'd not have bis audience suppose he dosptsed learning: on the contrary. be respected it, but desired that the unfounded prejudices in the minds of men again-t book iearr ing should be dispelled by the produc- thon of book: e@ with ureful matter. It is, paid he. de- e thet the iron master should Know the changes that the mets! gees through in bringing it from erude ore to fnesteel. Ti ratot bere passed to the emumeration of some trauliful susmufactared from American Ton. now ouexhibition at Castle Garden. There gere bundles of as good cart rteel as was ever made twthe orid of shears tt cut thick botler irom with tivct ease. and with as little noise as would be caused by cuttlog a sheet of paper a pair of scissors. The reel pinning mackine; the iron planing machine: the hydraulic eogine; the yecht America; were alluded to as i * value of the pract ure of solerce in nic arts. The advautages of work- ing lead minss scientifically. so as to separate the silver fiom the darer metal. was the subject of seme remarks; thi Tustitute complimentery remar a being the oi-cove tributor of rcien J and Dr. J then parwed to the subject of copper mines, gress which has been made in working them few years past. Unti very jebted to Eoviand for sll our all we use is prodeced and the production copper fran ovrewn mines Metall of zine paint. cecupied the some tin ork in pw progressing on solr tific principles in this Btate and New Jersey. Anthracite conl, & great u from. wae next ie topic of rema he money «pent in politica electioneering ro expended im learning bow to i should long since have produced it at than it can be produced in Bagland. me said nc Io are schools in which mining of the best ged to have peration of mining & engineers ef mine arieulture the pli husbandry. Iis remarks ing. and elicited great In alluding to the fer. ‘a ont or impoverished had visited the neigh ed up the bones of the borheed of Wate 1 a mn the field of tors who fell battle and hat carried em ef t e British Seide. Aud d the . ll that these heroes should ngland.” The prectical man from Tactical the sciences of botany entomology. veterinary d with brevity and perspicuity. F from’ the knowledge of elertrieity. magnetism TonOMy, Were next made; and the Deetor wound up with a few suggestions reiative to the establishment of a national academy of ecienc and « lequent remarks encourscing the society to proceed in the work which they were pursuing with so mocb beneSt to their country City Inteliigence. Foxeret Onerqores or tee Late Rorent M. Frove.— the Inet tribute of respect was psid to the y Of the Inte Rebert M. Floyd. of the New York a Volunteers, The Mexi t doporited in the Governer’s room. City Hail. on Wed. nerday. snd were. during that day and yesterday morn. ing. vivted ly hundreds ef our citizens. At half-past 12 o'clock yesterday the remains were token from the ball, ard pla-ed upon a magnificent funeral car, when a peer formed { several military com- panic remnant of the New York Volunteers, a: the utheritt ‘The melancholy pageant mov side wn y a h several of the principal streets on the of th Breadvay ard city, aod from thenee to Broadway. » ate street to the South ferry; ‘ood Cemetery, At this pinee remoniee were performed by the br Wainwrivht; efter which the remains were con- signed to their inet resting piace. and three volleys were 1 over the grav tof the gallant band ew Yor), Velun New Caron Curren —The corner stone of anew Catholic Church, which ie teing erected in Yorkville, will be laid by his (race tle Most Reverend Archbishop Hoghes, on Mopcay next. 20th instant. at three o clock, P ‘The Harlem Railroad care wili leave City Hall at 190, P.M, The Yorkville line of stages wil leave the City ilallat 150 P.M sixth street, Yorkville Fine —Last evening, likewiae stopping at Kighty- half. past six o'clock, « fire was divcovered in » dweiling house cccupied by several fami- Nes, situated at the rear of Ward School No 10. in James street. The flames mode rapid progress, but, owing to strenuous efforts of the firemen. they were oon mub- ‘The damage will considerably exceed S500 Finn At ix o'clock, yesterdsy morning. « fire broke out in a house at the rear of 317 Sullivan street, which | war extinguished without damege 1 A Casy or Tevasticrne,—Qoroner Geer yerterday wae called to hold an inynert on the body of an infant, appa- rently about (wo weeks old. found in the «ink on the pre- tives of No. 47) Carmine street, It was rumored, the child bad been frem the fact of so the ery of a ween oy heard was | Hiseovered in the sink, A residing fn the hours was af v by the police authorities, om suapt- len of having destroyed the child. he was seen to viet the yard on the night | when the ery of he infes was henna 1 made 9 post mortem en. bod that the lange had viet ntly must of red be and gave eee death hy suff cation ited States | LEG@RAPH. e ~ 5 ‘IN THE RECENT “Avavny, Oot, 16, 1851. The proceedings against the alleged participants in the rescue of the slave Jerry, were opened at half-past | nine o’elock this morning, before Judge Conklin. ‘The examination of Moses Summers, Stephen Potter, | James Davis, and William Thompson was moved. The Judge said it must be understood that the above four persons arraigned were all under examination at | the same time. B. 8. Higgins, Alderman of Syracuse, was called on the stand, and bis crosg-examination lasted nearly all day. At4P. M., the court adjourned till to. morrow. George Barney, Mam E. Abbott, Rev. R. R. Raymond, and Seth Haight tigned the bail bond for the three first named, and Seth Haight and George Barnes gave bail for William Thomp- ton, to the amount of $2.000 each, to appear from day to day. ‘Whe Latest trom Washtagton. HE EUROPEAN PROTEST—CALIFORNIA CLAIMS FOR ILLEGAL SEIZURES—PRESIDENT FILLMORE’S POL: | ICY—CORRECTION, ETC.— FROM OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT. Wasnixatos, Oct. 16, 1851. No protest has been received here from the European government as yet, as has been reported in New York. ‘The Treasury Department is flooded with claims aris- ing out of the illegal seizures, made by Collector, Collier: in California. 4 despateh,which appeared some daysago in the Henan, Attorney of New York to prosecute the parties to the Syracuse outrage for high treason. It says, very proper- ly, that it is not the duty of the President to define the nature of the crime. Will you do your special telegraph ‘added to your correspondent’s derpatch in the Hrnaro office? Your dent confined his statement to the fact that the President had called upon the District Attorney strictly to do nis duty in seeing the law povoirs< § FROM OTHER CORRESPONDENTS, Wasninton, October 16, 1851. ‘The Republic says,im relation to the President, thet Mr. Fillmore bes adopted as his rule of policy, that his administration should be carried on with single reference to the public good, and has resolved, regardless of ail per- sonal consequences, to carry out tbe constitutional rights in all sections of the Union—that the honor and faith of the country will be maintained invislate, regard- Jess of the temporary unpopularity of the administration He bas entered into no covenants, mod» no committal, and seeks no rewa’ choice of the whig candid. al i 4 action of the whig perty in c D The Intelligencer 5 mm on Monday next ne Department of State has received infermat the AmericanjLegation at Madrid, that the Spanish or W torn to Wash. w York. the sum of six hundre1 and seventy- seven do'lars for fees illegally exacted by the Board of j Health. Interesting from Uueca, TREMENDOUS MEETING OF THE PEOPLE IN BEHALF OF ORCUTT, THE CONDEMNED | EXCITEMENT— DEMOCRATIC INATIONS, ETC. Unica, Oct. 16—9 P. M. The meeting of the fiends of Orcutt, condemned to be bung for arson, at Concert Hall, is the largest ever held jn this city. One thousand people are unable to get into the room. ‘The mecting was organized by the appointment of Dr. John McCall as president, supported by eix vice presi- dents, one from each ward, and six secretaries. Amongst the officers are most of the aldermen of the city. Speeches wore made by Mesers. Bushnell, McQuade and | Tlenebaw, Strorg resolutions were passed. and a committee of the firet citizers were to visit Albany, and wait on the Governor. The excitement in favor of the prisoner is very strong. There js to be # similar meeting held at Rome’ ‘The democrats have nominated Henry Sanford for the Aceew)ly for the Third district of Oneida county ‘The barns, sheds, and otaer buildings attached to the hotel ef C. Percival, at South Trenton, in Oneida county, were conrumed by fire last night. The fire caught ia a barn where there Raa been acorn husking. The loss is about $4,000. Effects of the Late Storm, SIXTY DLODIES BURIED IN ONE GRAVE—ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTY VESSELS REPORTED WRECKED, ETC. Sr. Jou, N. B, Oct. 15, 1851. Authentic intelligence has been received here, of the loss of fifty Britieh fishing vessels. and the probable des- truction of over one hundred lives. on the following dey. The packet reporte that one hun- ered and Fixty sail of vessels, consisting ef #hips, brigs 4nd schooners, bad been wrecked from the North Cape to Malpec, and that sixty bodies were buried in ee grave. ‘Two ships had stramded at Richibucto—one « Russian, Hiram Putnam, Samuel J. May, Wil- | The Repubiic, of this morning, corrects that portion of | stating that the President had instructed the District | correspondent the justice to say that that portion of the | dcepatch i n question was not sent by him, but, coming | from the correspondent of the confederate press, was | ment has transmitted to Messrs Aguerre & Gal- | NDIAKY—GREAT | ‘The bark Amctia Ann, from New York. arrived at Scho. | @iac on the 10th, and the Prince Edwards Island packet | From Boston. ARRESTED FOR MURDER—ANOTHER MURDER—TRIAL OF SPEED BETWEEN FINE HORSES, ETC. Boston, Oct. 16, 1851. Mr. Pratt hae been arrested st Pawtucket for the murder of # neighbor, named Rodiey, who was passing over the former's land. There was a dispute between them relative tothe right of way. After Mr. Rodley’s death, Mr. Pratt surrendered himself, but was re’eased on bail, to answer a charge of manslaughter. A man named Sullivan was murdered by « soldier named Phelps, at the fort at Esstport, on the 13th. The Native American meeting in Faneuil Hall, last evening, was a decided failure. A spirited and interesting contest came off this after- noon, over the Cambridge Course, between the Morgan and Memenges. Dares breeds of horses, The race was mile beats, best three in five, for which, George Edward named 4. ++.-Flying Morgan. Hirem Woodruff named bi. s. ease uger- Duroc. | The latter won the polls, the first heat the start was meck and neck. Mvssenger-Duroc shot ahead at the first tura, and maintained his advan! | throughout the heat, The quarter-post was gai in forty four seoonds ; the half-mile post, in one minute and twenty-four seconds, and the heat was won by | Mesrenger. casy—Time, 2m 47a. On the second heat Messenger was the favorite, but no | takers were found for bets. The quarter-post was gained in forty-two and@ half seconds; the haif in one mipute and twenty-four and a half seconds, ani the heat was won jessenger in 2m. 47s. ‘The third heat war also by Messenger, who made the uarter-post in forty-one seconds; the half-mile post | = one minute and twenty-three seconds, and the heat jn 2m. 4a. The race was finely contested and showed some horest trotting. Each heat was won by a slight advan- | tage, by Meesenge The Murder Trial at Owego. | Owxao, Oct. 16,1851. | The trial of Thurston, for the murder of Lambertson | is progressing. and witnesses are being examined to sur- | ain the plea of insanity. with an apparent prospect of | success. Considerable interest is manifested in the case. | From Nova Scotia—The Mackerel Fishery. Hanirax, N. 8. Oot. 16, 1851. ‘The fishermen along our coast are improving our pre- fent five weather, which, should it continne for a few doye longer, will enable them, it is anticipated, to obtain large catoh ¢f mackerel, which are begianing to make ‘ir appearance in considerable abundance. Our latest advices from Newfoundland and Bermuda, furnish no news of interest to the American reader. Hempfield Rallroad in Pennsylvan Wasurorox, Pa., Ost. 16, 1851. At the late election, the question of @ subscription by | this county of $200000 to the stock of the Hemp‘eld | railroad was submitted to the people, and has been car- — riod by a large majority. By this means $300,000, pre- | viously subscribed by individuals, &c., is secured, and the construction of the road is thus made certain, From the South, | Barrimone, Oct. 16,1851, | Fight two story buildings on Marion street, Baltimore, | wore destroyed by fire last evening. | _ The receipts of the new crop of cotton thus far at New Orleans, are about eleven thousand balee. | ‘The health of Col. J | Jenny Lind at Buffalo--Bilg Missing. Burrato, Oct. 16, 1851. | | Jenny Lind’s concert, last night, was well attended, | the church being quite full, aud she was received with great enthusiasm. Her farewell concert takes place to- morrow evening. at the Baptist Church. | The brig JR Giddings, with a full cargo, b frem here to Chicago, has not been heard from, and is supposed to have gone down, with all on board. Catherine Hayes at Providence. Provioenen, Oot. 16, 1851 The concert of Catherine Hayes last night, created the reatest epthusiaem, and the hall was densely crowded. Beverel hundred applicants for tickets were refused al-- mission. Governor Ailen, ex. Governor Anthony, Major Burgess, Judge Brayton, and many other distinguished | Cficers of the State, with their families, were present. ee POLITICAL INTELLIGENCE, Pennsylvania Election. ‘The returns received render it certain that the demo- cratic State ticket, also four of the five Justices of the Supreme Court, voted for by the people by general ticket, have been chosen at the recent election, The majorities | ere not ascertained, but will proabably average about ten thousand in the State. Judge Campbell, of Phila delphia, who was nominated by the democrats cn their State judicial ticket, is understood to have been defeated, | and Judge Coulter, of Westmoreland county, on the whig ticket,who runs ahead of his colleagues thereon, is believed to be elected. Judge Campbell was opposed by the enti- | Catnolic, or Protestant, interest among the democrats, | which is the cause of his defeat. He was sustained with | great eal by Mr. Buchanan, which will probably | etrengthen that aspirant for the Presidency with the Ca- thoifcs of Pennsylvania. | The following are the names of the candidates elect- ed — Govennon—William Bigler, of Clearfield county. | Caxat Commissionsa—Seth Clover, of Clarion. Justices ov Scrneae Covrt—Jeremiah 8, Black, of Somerret County; Richard Coulter, of Westmoreland; | Ellis Lewie, of Lancaster; John B. Gibson, of Cumber- land ; Walter H. Lowrie. of Alleghany. This is the first election of Judges, by the people,in | | tive. | democratic ticket, | supposed to have been defeated by the electic which has been condemned, aud the other an English Penzsylvania, under ‘a recent amendment of the consti. | ‘vertel, which lie» buried in the cand. | tion. Judge Gibson is Chief Justice, and Judge Coulter | The Women's Rights Convention at Wor- | Associate Justice, of the present Supreme Court. The | cester. | other three successful candidates are Judges of the Dis- F . — . trict Court and Courts of Common Pieas. Mr. Meredith, | VERY RICH, REMARKABLY RARE, UNUSUALLY RACY, 9 AND PARTICULARLY SPICY PROCEBDIAGS. the late Secretary of the Treasury, is one of the defeated Woncesren, Ost. 14,1881, | *Wig candidates. Judges of County Courts, and other remaint of deceased were | During the afternoon session to-day, Mra. Renuos, wife of the Baptist clergyman, and wearing the pan- talete, addressed the meeting. After reading a leo- | ture to the clergyman who had restrained her refer- epee to the Golden Rule Society, she wont om to ray that rhe managers of women in that Assembly— men who bad arranged that only their favorites should | rpeak. and that thoee women whom they disliked-should | be silent. She raw in that convention mea who would | be werld wide reformers, who would lord it over God's | heritege in woman; but she warned the softer sex, to which she belongs, not to be thus ruled over, bat to keep | their conscience free. She,wanted to have no managers, | but wiehed that every one should speak the sentiments | of her own mind. (Great applause.) ‘The meeting then adjourned till seven o'clock, when the pacious ball, which accommodates three thousand Persons, Was sain densely crowded; and though there was ac barge of ten cents admission, in consequence of Mrs. Cakes Smith giving « lecture on womaahood, even epthuriasm was manifested entupon any ob- | ‘Their earnestness gave @ tone to their red it very effective, In trath, the of elequence went far to prove not only the | J, but the superiority, of the sex. The best elo. I ever beard at Tammany Hall cut bate poor | | figure beside the trepes, sud metaphors, and soaring poetry of this convention Mrs. Oanes Ester w York, who lately lectured | there cm costume, preeemted herself. and gave @ very | flcquent discourse on womamhood. in the course of whiel the ssid she did not think women were laboring under | any great wrongs, except those of her own creating. or thore which she suffered in common with the uther | vex, [This seemed to startle the Indice | She thought, if the profeesions wore open and Congress were open to | | Women, pot one in a thousand would enter; but the | Liberty todo so would satisfy woman. She charged wo- | wen With being ferther blind, and more to blame than | man, by flattering him in what was wreng She said weman was jealous and fretfu’, decanter the was weak; but a new order cf things would arise. when woman's | mind would become strong, and the rpirit of propheoy | would be fulfilled im the elevation of both sexes She | concluded her beautiful lecture amidet thunders of ap- plavee Mrs Apey Keivy Forrrn eaid the cause of the evils ccmplained of had not been tonched on by asy person and she wirbed toembedy it ina resolut oman did not rvfiicientiy feel her own responsibility to | living, and provide not only for herself. but her husband and children. Bie ought to be able to de this, before she entered into the married state It wae not true | that rried the puree. as had been eid. They When women learn- edend performed their duties, they would get their | right. | “Heverend Mrs. Browse said that, not being accus | tomed to public speaking, she felt qui ‘nt, but did not ree why women should not speak prove in their natural tones before public audiences, while Jenny Lind. Catherine Hayes and other vocalists sung publicly, | with approbation. The reverend lady concluded | quoting #t. Paul to prove that men were to be eal in d the doctrine of Abby Kelly Foster, ire Rowe disputed the ine elly ‘1 by arguing that duties «prung from right, and not rights from duties. The rights were first. Mr. Poesirs then read the resolutions, which were adopted The several reports were also adopted, and « commit. oa ot sees were appointed te correspond with their eleters. Mrs. Nicnors again denounced the laws of property in relation to wives. ue a Cor, the Western Lo he ep tans —- what rhe meant by women marrying the purse. wed the term fgg sand Hartiton had mia the man who controlled controled the . ‘The indies who ot better settle the with him wire Cos launched out vo ervers oat: lies of flaehing wit and concluded amidet The convention them adjourned vine die, ® quarter past ten o'clock ae nron Ratlrond, The Toronto and Lake Tonowro, Ort. 16, 1861. + ceremony of turning the first sod on the Toronto and Ioke Haron Railroad, wae performed, to-day, by the Countess of Kigin, in the presence of rome tw thovrond people Lord Bigin made an excellent addeers } eed cetasion. Iie lordship wil! start for (mebec on turdey. ) = judicial officers, have also been chosen throughout the | State, at the late election, and have generally bsen elected | on party grounds. The democrats, having majorities in | | about two-thirds of the counties, Probably elected | that proportion of the judicial offisers, besides four of the five Justices of the Supreme Court, REPORTED MAJORITIES FOR GOVERNOR. The following are corrected returns of the reported | majorities for Governor, which will be somewhat varied by the official returns -— October 1861 October 1848. | Counties. Johnston. Bigler. Johnston, Lame Dem. Whig. Dem. | Philadelphia City.. 3,117 — 89 - Do. County. | — 485 ‘v0 - Adame, + $00 = 635, - Alleghany ~o — 2602 =! Armstrong - 50 _ 39 Beaver. — a O81 _ Bedford... ~ 10 - 126 | Berke - 68 — 4205 Biair,... OSL B68 - Bradford 200 ~ = oa ke. ~_ 169 - | Cambri = 400 - - 859 _ 8 — 16% — 805 1,126 = 756 = o - 90 _ 41 c = 260 - 196 re = 0 - wn Crawford. _ 600 - 230 Cumberle _ 200 _ 8 | | Douphin 1,100 = 950 = Delaware. Sod =- 5 = Erle 1.490 — 149 - : _ 400 - 514 in. . - 770 = Lancaster, . £60 — 4213 - Lebanon. 00 = 807 | Lehigh _- 370 — 440 | Luzerve oa aa on ns | 160 — new coun = ie ere - 215 _ 18 | a 4 am 1344 - ‘new county.) | - 700 Teh | =— 157 = 925 - O75 = O78 ~ 661 = - 500 128 - 1,800 _ 1.662 ~ . - 700 _ $19 00 -- 12 -- — 2900 — 2100 20 = 116 — — 11% - 00 | = zis ~ 168 —- 100 - 183 21,606 mone 22474 18,003 | ‘The remaining fourteen counties gave & democratic majority, in 1848, of 2480. It is supposed they may bave given Bigler about 6,000; and that his majority In the State will be from 8.000 to 9,000, instead of 15 009, as at first calculated and reported. The democratic ma- jority for Canal Commissioner, last year, was 15,759 ‘The principal democratic gains, it will be moticed, are in Philadelphia, Schuylkill, and the demoeratic counties while the whig counties have generally sustained John- ston with similar majorities to those of 1848. The elec. tion of Bigler is claimed in the demooratic papers of Pennsylvania as a Union triumph. | tant Alderman, for Alderman, a » ee ee Third Wort.—Poe Aldermen, Oreat W a The Fenate consists of thirty-three members, and the | Avgietant, tomrucl i Motiacts Nt Sturtevant; House of Representatives of one hundred. There wiht | probably be a democratic majority in each branch but no United States Senator ie to be elected by this Logis- lature. The Philadelphia Bulletin rays: — There are but few returns from the interior in regard to the legislative candidates, The Ftate Sena pres font ptamda 18 dettioerate to O whige, Bievon new Benm | bore are chosen at thir election. There | werds. | Of the ticket, Justice. and Bamond Biankmen for Oivit Just # A reported gat | mew. and Timethy U Brien of one by the democrats, by the election of Dr. Lewis im the Dauphin and Northumberland district. new Senate will probably stand 18 democrats to 16 whigs. ‘The various counties have generally voted for the re- ve candidates in accordance with their yotes ‘or Governor. The exceptions are in Northampton, where ene independent and one democratic candidate are chosen; and in Bucks one whig and two democrats. | The democratic majority in the House, however, will be | considerable. | TRE VOTE OF PHILADELPHIA, | A stupid error occurred in the telegraphic reports, res- Pecting the majorities in the city and county of Phila- delphia, which varies the result no less than two thou- sand in favor of Johnston; consequently, Bigler’s majority will be less in the Btate than was supposed. The tele- graph reported the majority in the city of Philadelphia 2,700 for Johnston, whereas it is 3,117—and the county, which was reported as eetimated at 2 150 for Bigler, turns out but 486 for him, according to. table published in the Philadelphia Bulletin, which is given as the approximate vote, Viz.:—= Johnst Bigler Whig.” ‘Bem’ Philadelphia city. 8, 4.922 | «county. 16,024 Ce 23,878 20.048 Total * 5 Johnston's majority in city and county.......,....2,632 ‘The vote of 1848 was as follow: | Johnston. Longstreth. | City « 4,972 | County. 16,028 | TOCA «se cadeensd enscnre 21,000 Jobneton’s majority in 1848. coesse cone 06088 The democratic, it will be seen, is only 54 votes leas than in 1948, while the whig vote falls off 2,383 votes— making a whig loss in city and county, of 2.329, In the city of Philadelphia, Charles Gilpin, whig, is elected Mayor, by a majority of about 5200, over John Swift, independent. ‘The City Coyncil is whig, as usual; but in Chesnut | ward, Ambroat J, White, independent, is said to have be George R. Fieher, the rej whig nominee. | 7 hig Assembly ticket and Benator are elected by | majorities not varying materially from the Governor. THE CITY AND COUNTY TICKETS. | ‘The independent candidates for the Court of Common | Plear, Meeers, Oswald Thompson and Wm. D. Kelley, are | elected. Betveen Messrs. Allison, independent, and Johnston, dem., the result is, as yet, uncertain. | For the District Court, Ion. George Sharswood and Hon. George M, Stroud, who were run by both parties, are, of course, elected. Between the other candidates for Associate Judge, Hon. JK. Findlay, and J, J. Clark Hare, | whig, it is a close question, thus far. ‘The candidates for the Supreme bench run generally along with those of their respective parties for Governor. with the exception of Judge Campbell, who falls off heavi. ly throughout the city and county. The county officers elected are believed to be as follows:- Recompen or Dervs—Samuel C. Thompson, democrat. County Teasunen—Robert G. Simpson, whig and na- Paotnonotany or District Count—Thomas Fletcher, | hig and native. | oxx oF QuanTER Sesstoxs—Jobn K. Loughlin, dem. xex—Dr, Thomas Goldsmith. democrat County Comatrssioner—Wam. Faunce, whig and native. A: viton—Henry Hannings, democrat. 1 TELEGRAPHIC. Puitaprenss, Oct. 16, 1851. Lrmon County, (complete.)—Bigler’s majority is 377 Usios Cousry.—Johnston’s insjority is 900. Berxs County gives 4,723 for Bigler. Burr aro, Oct. 16, 1851. Crawrony County —Bigler has 85 majority; Parrott, 1,10¢; Galbraith, for Judge of the Sixth district, 500, The WEilé democratic ticket is elected, except L. J. Lowry, de- feated by John Dyke, for Associate Judge, by nearly 500. Vv ) j r. o 1.000 majority for Bigler. Mencen Covsry.--160 majority for Bigler. BY MAIL. OUR PHILADELPHIA CORRESPONDENCE. Paiapecenta, Oct. 16, 1851. ‘The politicians are inan awful pother cyphering out the majorities from the official returns, which the elec- tion officers are now preparing in the several districts. The candidates for the county are now afloat ina sea of uncertainty, on account of the delay caused by the di- vision of the wards into precincts. There is some round for the fear entertained, by the democrata, of Jnage Campbell's being defeated for the Supreme Oowt. In Cambria county, however, he runs 200 ahead of the dif this is the case in other coun- he may be carried into office, though with « very majority. u am: Ohl» Elcction. ‘The democrats have elected their State ticket by yerge majorities, except the Attorney General, who is of St Dery, the present whig incumbent. We give the follow- ing list of candidates believed to bx chosen: Governor 00000 Livutenant=Gove nor Fuditor . Treasurer Secretary. L William Trevitt. Atttorney General Henry Stanbe: Board of Public Works,. Alexander P. Milter for 3 years. George W. Manypenay, 2 do. James B. Steedman, 1 do. Judges and other judicial officers were also elected in the various counties, at this election. LEGISLATURE. A telegraphic despatch from Cleveland says:—“The returns are so confused that it is impossible to tell with certainty the state of parties in the Legislature.” With regard to the majority for Governor, a despatch from Columbus says:—* Enough returns have reache! us to make certain the election of Wood, d mocrat, for Governor, by about 12,000 majority.” SBRARS ST EO. D arn, O Berore County gives Vinton 063, anda xn Rag ten 421 majority. Mapinon Vounty.— Vinton 480, and Bates, over Backus, Bermonr County.—The whig ticket is elected in this county, by from 100 to 200 majority, Manion Covsty —The democratic elected, except for Surveyor. tie * been carried by 200 mojority. i Garen County.—The county and State whig tickets are elected by from 700 to 800 wajority. Morcan Couxty—The democratic county and State | county tieket is | The democratic State | tickets are elected, except the Treasurer, and, probably, | ¥! ) Indge od Gravoa County. —Vinton has reprerentative ix elected at, 108 major ‘asnixaton Cotnry.=Vinton's majerit the whig county tleket is elected by a *all 26 =, and a new | it 7,000 to 10,000. probably bay: City Politics. WIIG NOMINATIONS. First Judicisy District Wiliam Green has been | Romivated for re-election in this dis*rict, for Civil | Justice, embracing the Firet, Second, Third, and Fifth Siath Judicial District —The convention for the nomi- | Bation of # Potice Jur tice and Civil Justice, consisting ot five delegates from five wards, embracing the Twelith, Sixteenth, Eighteenth. Nineteenth, and Twentieth ward. met last evening at the Cottage, corner of Twenty. nint treet and Broadway. The promineut candidates for Police Justice were Mr. Sidney H. Stewart and Mr. William Davidson, both Police ( *. On the first bal- lot tweney and five for Mr. Davidson ; Mr. Stewart was thereupon declared the chosen caadidate.and hut little doubt exists of bis election, as be irs to be a general favorite in that district. For Civil Justice. Mr. Anson Willis, the Present incumbent, was chosen for reelection. Three cheers were then given for the nominees, and the success Inthe third Senatorial District the convention met at X oad and Oris a of Hoy of the | Sold very cheap, wholesale or setad can get sees dQ 1g zx € ry weal e cent Afvs teen ch Chit Boots, snd will be geil cheap, at Fy ¢ votes were thrown in favor of Mr. Stewart, | Marine Affairs, Verv Quiex Passace.—The bl mail steam pe ieee made the run. York to Bahia the unprecedented time of 19 days. This fine vessel ‘Was built forthe Pacific Mail Steamship Company, and is furnished with oscillating engines, which, trom all ac- counts, have proved themselves superior to the old style of side lever. A letter from an i des- cribes the steamer as perfc adi and as be- Ing cemarnebiy cay ot ee, Ba adds, his hat ban, & large their adiairation in unbounded hd Iurortaxt FROM THE PLate Provinces.—We have res ceived by the ship Maria, Captain Smith, advices from. Rio de Janeiro to the 7th ult. Accounts had reached Rio of the defeat of General Oribe, the Buenos Ayrean- General, by Garzon, of the Allied forses, near the River Negro, with the lcss of most of his cavalry and baggage, San Dopise) of Entre Rios, had transferred the com- mand of the army to Garzon, and had gone to Entre- Rios, to arrange with the President of bisey pd before commencing Operations to the south of the Negro. '- SF Circuit Court. Ocr. 16.—This court will open for the regular term) business on Mondey next. Jury trials, law argu- ments, equity causes, and-appeals, will be heard. Mee Court Calendar for This Day. Bvrneme Count—G@enenat Teno,—-Non-enumerateds motion: Cixcurt Counr.—Nos. 361, 658, 659, 600, 661, 665, 666, 6)7, 668, 599, 669, 670, O71, 672, 673,’ Sica ommon Pinas —Part 1.—Nos. 707, 797, 809, 811, 813, 815, 817, 819, 821, 831, 833 835, Part 2— 823, 825, 827, 831, . T14, 748, 144, 162, 166, 168, T14, 776, 778, 784, 786, 790, 8. District Covar—Nos. 15, 80, 103, 20, 21, 22 24, 25, 26, 27. Bvrenion Covat.—(For two branches.)—Nos 103,22, 47, 130, 25, 79, 9, 126, 159, 74, 135, 198, 469, 28, 40, 118, 26. 216. 220, 221,’ 222, 223, 224, 225. 226, 227, 220, 4, 117, 198, 260. Albany Dutchman.—Of this popular jour-- —"The Alban newspaper in Wi pearance in * beautiful new dress. it is superior to arance an eat hail from Vankeedom, or any other part of the Mahingah, ‘or the Woll of the Mahiscanni; The Heroic Prin~ f India; Adventures in the North West: inds of Chiskens, will ap rear in Saturday's .. For sele everywhere. Terms, $2 giz copies, 4 cents, ‘We would cal! the attention of our read- ers to an advertisement iu snother column, to a large sale of Furniture to be made this day, at the large hall of the Chinese Buildings, 639 Broadway, by Messzs. J. L. Van- dewater & Co., of Wail street. exclusively. Shawia! Shawls!— splendid stock of fin and gentee! wool Long Sinwls, at tne low pric: of $3a are tobe chtained, toda riay,) at BITCHCOC jroad- ‘ner of Leonard street, where the Indies will also find 2 beavtiful assortment of savory other kind of Shawl, and a. beautiful ot of Parisian Cloaks, Opera Cloaks, Siiks, &c. Curtain Materials, Window Ornaments, keo,—Kelty & Ferguson haye just reveived fron Paria 8 largo d elegant assortment of Satin, Del nd other Curtain terials, Lace and Muslin Curtains, &¢.which they offer th bohad else where. C b practical upho' holesaze Win- way, store extending nt less tl in the ecriber respectfully calle tome*) ing trut, gered ap Weddi gant to his beaw plain French porcelain in the latest mode. Duane street. Branch store, 13 Wal Broa 1 etreet. 1! Style of Hats, now ready. ti f bo. children's Beavers an The Secret.—A great number of his rivals are et a loss to know by what secret means KNOX contriver y and how is a that he never laine of bad times. Th is read, KNO. Economy—Atten= a f Meatio’s Pali 4 tintelys and scenre caer” road wi ediately, and secu! . MELIO, 410 Broadway, corner of Canal. The Nimble Sixpence better than the Slow. Shilling.—The popularity and the increased trade of the Neve pod them to theic sale: an ny is invited Price only. . We have de Clothia.- ‘3 Roady. vite our triemds to tr: Would ad Bank, Perth Amboy,. vent for Cisthing of alt srvlee und "S Clothing Raperiem, 70 and 72 Notes on Commercial Bay Rochelle, inter iy wetting a, we an te A. BROOKS, whers [ot and better nan at any ber, 140 Fuitom t., Like “the rush of many waters” ntinual crewd of ne 4 ont of the famous y elegant Yueee Fie 9 et . STaceetn pete, "os ten 0, and te Floor Gil Clo 2s. 64. 5 t deome Rug for 20s., &e., being about Prices. Cw at Reduced Prices.—Peterson eu salle Brosdwray, corner of White ate Tyee, tn. por yore Feuperting for Ge. te 4 toed, all wool, Ws: pee yard; Oil Clothe. heavy, tote alter qx And all other goods found in carpet stores, at 7 Famtly Furntent rest, corner of (hy dies will be eure ite reek. C2 gl § M'LAUGRLIN. Pocket and Pen Knives, Razors Ddenutifel aesortment of the above articles, of the ps Patterns, aon, be seem ot th bere’. A. & J. SAUNDERS, Corner of Liberty street, AUN DBRS, 147 etreet, a Riley's Hotel, in w roadway. nominated Alex- Comb Factory —Ladies are respectfat ander Il. Bebuitz a > ny Mr. Schulte was former. | invited to examine the selection of Drees Combs, - alderman of the fifth war the subscribers’ . lerman of 0 . ee variety, beyond ail dowbt. is the candidat: Obadiah Newsom. faa if = len were jewoom'| Robert T. Hawes, cf whom, after a = Mr Newcomb was declared nominated, having obtai on the fourth ballot sixteen voter. Sisth Senatorial Convention. held at Constitution Hall, nominated Edwin D. Morgan for Senator ony = James Dewey. Thirteenth ward, tion in the Eleventh dirtrict, for bi Teper wasunanimously nominated for Assembly, feemth district Wm. Thomas Thurlow, of the Seventh w i b 4 Seventh ward, was nominated Jobn Ryan, was renominated for nw ai, 4 election im the Third Word —The Whig Charter Convention, at meeting on Wednesday ten , Fe-nominates Oscar wr | Fresuvent Re Aldermen, Samuel K. Mabbett for Ndermen.—Bighh Word —Mr Webb, sistant has been nominated for Aidermen,and We deo | L Ba for Assist: Eleventh Word —Wm T. Mackrell, for Alderman, and He Ward, for Alderman, Daniel Herrick for Asristant, Fifteenth Word —Bylvester 1, and Isaac O Barker, for Assistant, Seventeenth Werd —Nathan Thirteesth Wore — ‘ot Alderman, John Pearsall, As. evening, Mt. A A. Alvord, the nt Aldermen, was nominated for Alder. cob Li, Valentine for Assistant of that ward PEMOCRATIC CITY NOMINATIONS. Jidwtal District = Soreph C. Alberton for Police ¢, and Word Ader man bb. Onley for Alter F Avirtent ; of thie | try: ara sceutse oD fcrmmamin, | tem, gout, paralysis, Dip disease b eh, sree, diserh) and fe seta at Imitations, A. & J, SAUNDERS, 2:7 Broadway, Watts’ Nervous Antidote.=250 Certificates. iy. streeet, who! b, Yor ig lous eruptions, and ether | ite iy dloeasts ot the chin. ves eruptions, aud otter aa vailed fer resdily. gd tetters, jannete sve o ittle more pi fe scovinned that tere ar erphy .

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