The New York Herald Newspaper, July 30, 1851, Page 2

sold owt for ene hundred, and came on in also informed by passengers that two te ofthe Coban wuthorities have strived in the So," watch the movements of the friends of this country. We that the friends to liberty in the United States will give them important news to communi- ute to ther masters. ‘We learn that many of the towns in Cuba are in Sie a ovina goetoment, and at an co elare a ov" an en- = the ‘Queen's troops have suffered severe (Prom the Charleston Courier, daly %.) . . * - * * ‘ Other gentlemen inform us that Col. Conde, o! regina of Puerto Principe, was, a with ol nen eg op ner ahe Gays since; and that in crossing a river on a raft, three hundred soldiers were drowned, the raft Beving capsized. It is stated, likewise, that, at the Present moment the: ¢ about one thousand siti- Sens in the woods, under the command of four American officers, who are ready to sustain the pro- Visional government, already reinstated at Tunas, ‘Bm the eastern department of the island, adjacent to ‘the central department, in which is Puerto Pria- . vis, likewise, according to our informants, expected that, in the course of a few days—say ten —s revolution will break out in Havana, for which pose, it is said, the disaifected have already one eg! went engaged to co-operate wich them, and that another will come over to them on ite commander being paid three hundred doubloons, equivalent to about $5,100 of our currency, he having pledged his Word, asa miltary officer, to (bat effect. We have, moreover, been informed, by a gentle- map, whose sources of information relative to Cuban affairs are generally most reliable, that many ofthe towos of Cuba are in arms—the pre- eut forve Amoun ‘ing to about five thousand effective men—‘hat a provisonal government is about to be organi d, aud that the Queen’s troops have suf- fared a severe loss. On the other hand, we are told by other parties, whose mform ation is generally unquessiooable, that the insurrection at Principe is an affair that has ereated no alarm in the Island of Cuba, and that what they term the exaggerated reports in the paper the day, have their origin in Havana, the sole object of creating an excitement in the Fateed oe $ zee assert, also, that @ Senor guero bas been taken priso: with a pambeb ot bia followers, and that the ri f the party bad oilered to give themselves up to the go Verpment uf they were assured of pardon. The sane gentlemen represent that Havana, and al ef the island, are tranquil as usual; and t thas ic unsatistactory, at present, is the prevalence ef obviera and yellow fever so some extent. Cerrohoratory, in some measure, of the accuracy , is a despateb, of which the following p, sbich was received from Principe y the authorities. It bears date ‘be foregoing is all the information we have been able to obtain on the subject, and we leave it te the intelligence of our readers to discover what | de actually the real state of the case. For our own ‘te, We are inclined to imagine that where there so much smoke, there must necessarily be some fire; Lut, as to the extent of it, we confess we are wnable to form an opinion. [Prom the Savannah News, July 26.) ‘The steamer Jsatel, Capt. Rollins, arrived this morning at 10 o'clock, from Havana. The Havana papers are silent upon the subiect of the revolution whieh is going on in the interior. This was an- ticipated, as it is the well known policy of the go- vernment to suppress all publications in reference to the political affairs of the island. The passen- rs who arrived in this city by the [sabel, report Havana ‘a full of rumors in relation to the insurrection, but that the people there have no ro- Mable knowledge of the matter. A gentleman who bas been long a resident of Cuba, informed us that in his opinion the outbreak would soon be quelled. He stated that from report, the insurgents did not unt to more than 20) men. But private letters different and more sneoaraging account of on the island. letters, from ‘ing are extracts, are from reliable sources, and give the latest movements of the tricts. These extracts will be read with lively in- terest by the thousands of friends of Cuba in this @ountry — Havana, July 20, 1951. The revolutionary cause in this ‘island is rapidly ground, and the ranks of the insurgents are | increasing in numbers, from all sections of the 80 that, at the last accounts, they are said to have numbered one thousand men, all badly armed and provisioned, but reselutely determined te defend the cause in which they are engaged, at every risk and to the last extremity. This revolu- tionary army, or band of patriots; have two baa- Bere—one white one, bearing the words “* Eyercito Aabertad,” (regiment of liberators;) the other is the same as that which Gen. Lopez unfurled at Cardenas. Up to the ent time there has been only one sericus encounter with oops of the government. & body of men seat mboat, as a reinforcement to the garrison at Nuevitas, under the command of igatior General Conti. The patriots observing b from their look out on the mountain, hastened to the landing and attacked them immedi- ately on their disembarkation. After a short skir- in which several were killed and wounded, on both sides, nine of the Spanish officers, including the eommander of the detachment, Gen. Conti, were taken —— z the patriots; the ae of + party effected their evca: recipitately, in t! @Meamer which brought cad oe ” After this yy little ~ er 80 Ro marge and encouraging to the patriots, they retired to the mountains Extvogin to the range of Cubitas, which lie between Puerto Principe and Neuvitas, where they can fortify themselves with facilit , and from thence open direct communication with’ the north- ern coast, from which direction they expect to ro ecive reinforcements, arms and ammunition, the latter of which they are greatly in need of. In the first encounter with the patriote—the one Bear Cascorro—the government troops succeeded in cutting off a few prisoners, among them a man by name of Aguero, who they threatened to shoot earning this, the patriots in the mountains Cubitas notified the government officers that in case of the execution of their comrade, they would at ence retaliate, by Pucting to death the nine officers whom they had made prisoners at Nuovitas. There is not, at present, any sign of revolution or much excitement at Trinidad, or St Jago de Cuba; poke beeps, nga is much excitement, and the ions of the government party are greatly frereased by the fact that the Catalans have joined the creoles. The knowledge of this fact has in- duced the government to rend large reitforsemonts to the gations at that place. government bas also sent 2,000 troops from Havana to Puerto Principe, the news of the affair at Neevites ha’ ; ro y at er of the Captain General for the safet, tion of the island ob “e In Havana, some of the papers have been sus- nded, as it is said, by order of the government lany of the Spanish families are disposing of their Pagert » and retiring to Spain *¢ government, whore chief aim is to prevent te arrival of reinforcements from the patriots, holds to guard the const merebant railing for the transportation of ite troops to the revolutionary district: Havana, July 29, 1961 The government Las published that every tom of insurrection been quieted. The ob; of thie is to intimidate the people, and induce t! te forego any measures of resistance they may have eoatemplated. The representations of the govern- ment are falre. Notwithstanding the means it hus employed to © ers the truth und intercept all eorrespondence, we bave found means to ascertain the facts. We learn from our correspondent ut Corrovco, that the insurgents are in possession of fou ut, the nates of which are Las Tunes, Ser lew, Ceacorro, and El Beazo. Theo four towne are within @ cireumference of twenty three leagues, over which the glorious emblem of Cuba's future destiny—the white star—is now waving. Our force is rapidly .Er TO one day its Rembers were increased from 1,009 to 1,200 men ¢ mountains where the patriots are posted are «0 inaccessible, in consequence of the badness of the Foads, that there is no possibility of the govern hich they expect to receive reinforcements m General Lopes he government officials called a meeting, trough the Judge of the Saperio: Court, aod pro. Besty, on condition thai their sone w their arms, and return tothvie rarpective avecati.ns # proposition wae communtented to the y. men, who returned for snew-r that they barked in the eanee of Cutan libert they were determined Ww couquer of» oanre diay dova Hered to all the parents of the rehele n goneral awe Horo, in Havans, we can hardly move for the -ys tem of eapionage that hae been adopted, the govere ment having made it the duty of the ¢ guard watch all suspected pers We hope our friends abroad will afd plying us with aris eed ammunition, of #L «br Brave fellows are in wae! eed Havana, July 21, 1851 General Piquero, of the Cavalry, | 5 ho & counter but by priv Prinee on the 3d inst. Woe bay the revolted districts by mail, otters able portion of the territory, it is reported a believed bere that a provisional goverameat been formed, though it is not known who are the | men at the bead of it. The government marine cut off all commu: be discriets and the ficult to obtain full and reli: movements in that quarte; bas, thus far, been most distiaguished among the patriots, aud who is regarded as the leader of the present movement, is a young man named Joaquin Aguero. His brother was taken prisoner, in the first encounter, after being wounded, and is lying now in jail at Puerto Principe of the patriots, at this time, are directed to the single object of maintaining their position, and the keeping open the communicatioa with the northera shore, in order that they may receive the arms and | ammunition which they expect, and of which they are much in need. the Centre. This de risdiction of Puerto Principe. send you the following: the entire eastern of the island, with Puerto teeny, inthe centre.—Ep. Hena.n.] The patriots otk os trons 7,0 that only three ofthe patriots were killed and fi wounded. This ic the truth, uaa to express sympathy with the Cub: large conecu: dressed by General Lopes and several The Cuban news bas craated gront exe! out the eity and now hand yeu t rice mentioned as cold bel and Argus; 1.146 cashe at 16), re, per Sea Gull, Cam- den, Midas. Argus and Somers. We have to add that 214 casks brought now per Isabel, are placed at 10% ta, ‘40 bage Valencia at §';, and 200 bageatS\ a. The last pales of rice Spain, which has taxen o while other descriptions have generaliy maintained our lect quotations, although in some instances concemionn a remade Aa the period for aetive shipments is neat ment troops reaching them it any considerable | rs. It is, borides, the nearest Point to that 6 rieis;, browne 5 to 5), rin 7 * Some paresis of very ordinary Muscovadoe id Srisia, and the few middling parcels in the market are beid at 6 rinl#, Molasses is at 15 to 1" rials in the out ports, and at 2 rials in the harbor The sales of rice com- prised about 400 casks in store, at 10.10; and 10% rfals, ave of 1400 casks which arrived 260 caske realized 19 ritories continue to increase, aud part of the troops have declared for the patriots. ' La Concha and his friends are very much dis heartened, so mi teats ceva tn bir tae eked ont the sper Beans of communication between the rebels and their friends here. eo that the editor of Ai Diario vernment paper—bas become Many of the wives of the insurgents have joined | their husbands in the rebel camp, ready to aid them ia their conflicts with the troops. Havana, July 20, 1951. At last our country has struck the frst blow. We have bi by celebrating the 4th of July with vem for pocondes Soe liberty. aud by cousecrating | our cause with the ~ i mo" : poh eee Cosvorro, and has spread rapid- ly towards the east, embracin, several towns of the central and easterp departments, principally Tunas and Bayano. Acthough th ents till now has not f Washington neat be; uD onthe 4th 0 number of the insur- n over 1,000, never- eless, they have given a good deal of trouble 0 the forces of the government. They have no poy but cutlasses, blunderbusses, and pistols: but even with these arms, in the two engagements which they have had with the government troops, they have been victorious. AsT suppose you have already been advised of the particulars of the first engagement, I will not all to it here. Butin ference to the second one—the more glorious for the the patriot arms, although the accounts which we have had of it, do not agree either in the parti- culars of the fight, nor in regard to the place where it cecurred—so i at Najussa. others that it was fought at Neuvitas, and others placing it at Guanaja—still all agree in this—that Conti, the commander of the 300 troops, sent against the patriots, was beaten, and taken prisoner, with several other officers, and besides, that many privates were killed and drowned ia effecting their escape. me saying that it took place @ government has published various reports from the officers of the army now acting against the ivsurgents, which are, of course, framed to suit their views and objects. They are not, how- ever, credited here. I send them to you. As the patriots have already overrua a cor on between tbe iaf of the country, it is very dif- information of the The individual who All the endeavors In the name of God, send them some—you who have them. (From the Savannah Georgian, July a} By passengers and priva:e letters from Iiavana, | We have highly important and most encouraging accounte from Cuba. watrio: ferces (in the mountains of Cascorro e | and Cubitas, near Puerto Principe) have increased | to upwards of 900 men, and are hourly gaining strength. Several fights have occurred, in whicn | 300 of the Spanish soldiers were destroyed, a por- tion being drowned in ee en pe hed escape, and | Brigadier General Conti and nine of | prisoners. F officers taken Information had reached the Ouptain General, be- fore the sailing of the Isabel, that the Catalans and Cubans were about uniting, and rising against the | oo, at Matanzas. Troops were imme- jiately despatched to that place, waere an outbreak wae daily expected. {From the Savannah Republican.} ‘The steamship Isabel came in to Tybee yesterday mornin, We find in the Faro, in most unostentatious type, | @ synopsis of a report transmitted to the Governor General by the Commandant of the Department of of certain parties near Puerto Principe, measures Were taken to pursue them; that on the 5th instant, | at nine o'clock in the evening, the Second Cavalry regiment of her Majesty, commanded by on Joa- quin Aguero, encountered one of them, numbering twenty-one persons, and put it to rout, capturing, at the —_ by ye Sg ee Saat or two cannon, cart e3, &e., &e., an cating certain x Vom apgeber mormeps jeged to | United States, the ve come from the United States. Suci is, in | bad they not this power, only as restrained by con- brief, the government account. rties named—among t! Our esteemed correspondent, J. C. Burnham, Esq., is one of the passengers by the Isabel. Mr. £ Tepresents everything to be in a quiet state in javanu. Since writing the above, we have the following important news, received by a Cuban friend now residing in this city. It is the substance of a letter, which confirms, while it corrects and exvends, the accounts brought by the Cherokee at New York:— wv Havana, July 21, 1851. Notwithstanding you may have heard of the movement at Principe, on the 4th of July, which was very happily conducted, and of that ‘to follow in Tunas, Ho! Bayamo, Trinidad, [A eea port in a bay on the south part of the island, oo At the extreme eastern end of the island.—Ep. leap.) Guamutas, Gi y, Pinar del Rio, [ nese places embrace = incipe are in the mountains of Cascorro, whence they sallied forth and destroyed the whole sepaane of te. agg Cg hile he was cross- the river Najasa. patriots captured Gen. Cand killed about 100 of bis i "3 were drowned. The movement at Tunas has been Seereiats. sine, that at Hoiguin—both points are in democratic;” and for my cwa the power of the liberators, and they have formed religious faith that is not democratic: for if it not fi lemocratic, it cannot be the faith of the vel Om very, Fidioulous it is, that by the last mail Church of Christ. I do not say of Reme. hould adhere to the ‘atholie colony, per- 40 many historians, fiction, have, one after for the world to | ‘ut the whole story While some 50 visional government. Jovernor did not advise the public one word of this; but, on,the contrary stated that all is quiet. An official statem ynt of the affair at Tunas it pub- lished in the Gaceta, as received here by last night's wail, giving an account, in which the “Liberators, commanded by Don Joaquin Aguero, were met by the government troops, aad tha lost five men, eleven horses, and some ammunition; and Providence has so ordained it that we have no: Jost one man. — , and is suppressed by the governinent in or- jer t the liberators This epeake clear enough what is cep down our poople, and - them in ig- ¢ of the real sta‘e of affairs. e know weil that the Spanish troops did lose in this ac- men, and had cowardly fed, and The Captain General has received news from the Governor of Matanzas, that the Catalans and Creoles had united in a conspiracy, and thathe was olen that the revolution would break out every tant My friends, all that is wanted for a universal nae of the poople, is sympathy from the United tates. From the Boston A.lvertiser, Jaly 20.) The above despatshos aro doubtless the news cir- culated at Navannab and (harleston on the arrival of the Isabel. Since the above summary was pre- red, we bi e received the following private lespateh, from @ source entitled to credit :— “Insurrection at krineipe at an ond. Reports per Ieabe! all false.” Cuban Rejoieings at New Orleans, BY TRLMORAPH. New Ontreee, July 26, 1951 A mars meeting is being holden in thi city to-night, of people te presei Markets. Havana, July 22—We had this pleasure on the Sth. med report. The 1.400 casks 20) caste at 10. per Tea mexed prices current. since wth Jai erugar market has dixplayed ivity, Lage Toy by some demand for of Uhe finer grades at full prises ‘ng to @ clone. and (he etock of engar i. large and mw'eting, it te likely that pricer will yield, partiou- ne the advices from abrond still continue rather tireournging. The Inquiry for whites to the Baltic haa ly conned, wind that sort will be almost entirely ne. superior whites 7's to 834 t9.; forete whites ? re ; ‘cllows 6° to? etal Gree ond Sine yellows 3), ia; Cucurucho: 45, t Spanish rice continues to els and sells at 7 a 8 rinle te are ett) 2108 for the Baits he ite fot shipment, & grod marty Canis etree, fe Trop ol many veasels will till be ree sinters ls nominel, there being no inquiry veene le other svurces We learu that the fey tere | blu, New Yorn and Domes’ YP Govuns, THE NE jewspapers Published in oy mz U. 8. Cen: on oF fas NEW Sonn Muna Sit cin wy letter to. Archbishop I of which I sead herewith, and request ive ita place inthe certain statements in his the Uniced States met that, | suppose, is what apeech, that when the people of to form a government, (for | be means by the words, “to } 1g for themselves,,”) they dis- and because they ion that should be | all should be fre » do, Delaware State Journal, ee Delaware Republicaa, do. do, ” do, Milford Milford, benefit ee might thus render sir, 98 1 am but an obscure person, you m this letter worthy of your notice. | |, to receive @ reply; of course @ matter at that you will undorstand, dient not to reply o weeks, [ shall take it pro con- so that you have no foundation 19 the history of vernment for your allegation that the A to have freedom of religions besanae . ey could not agree on any one religion that id be predominent ; and | shall then use this | letter as the case may seem to render most expe- | dient, and shall construe your silence as granting your assent thereto. I remuin, most reverend sir, with great reepeet, your obodiont servant. Josian F, Poux. Another Account of Eclipses. The following highly interesting and graphic de- scription of @ total eclipse of the sun, given to Halley by one of his trionds, is quoted by the great French astronomer, Arago, and presents extraordi- nary appearances of nature, different from those mentioned in the Heradd yesterday and tho day set up housekeepin, poor the subject ree On apy one rel minant, they agreed t! requested an answer, and said if one should not be | received in two weeks, I would coasider his silence | had no foundation for those | has been received; and the op in not giving a private answer, may be to draw me inconsiderately before | the public, that he may thereby find occasion to | the same way with u and thus demolish me at once for my presumption. pssgaiile yd oo en in p no grounds for his statement; ~ and desire to be informed; and that, if he does not afford the information, it will be taken as him that he has none to ortunity to reply, aud “ we see.” With great respect, however, in case an admission that he stateme: Newspapers Published in North Caroll. Object of the A ae po Awsraact or Tue U. 8. Census ror 1850. fame. ire’ Chroniele, Wilmingto: Commercial, do. "tk his authorities, do. semi weekly, only say | know of igencer, do. semi-w’kly, Baptist.. ig Journal, Religious Intell\ Recorder, Hillsboro’, weekly, do. do.* rat, Ola North Btate, Flizabeth City, do. tiat Messenger, pepelet Mi aeatee Ruthertsehion, weeks N. Caroliva Herald, Raudolph, weekly, Carolina Watchman, Salisbury, wee Raleigh Register, Raleigh, : Register, do., semi-weekly, .... N. Oarolina Standard, Raleigh, wee! N. Star do . Carolina » Fo bye Bout! Advocate, Primitive Baptist, , Spirit of the Age, Deaf Mute, do ‘elegrapb, Goldsboro, 0. 4 Plymouth News, Plymouth, do. Warrenton News, Warrenton, do. N Carolina Argus, Anson, Cadet of Temperance, do. semi-monthly, Asherville Messe: Asherville News, North State Whi Albemarle Bulletin, Albemarle, Milton Chroniele, Milton, Cherokee Sentinel, Cherokee, Newbern Republican, Newbern, to afford bim an op will so abet we has obedient servant, 7°Wasminaron Cry, July 25, 1661. ‘ P.S.—The letter was pre-paid, and mailed on do, semi-moathtly,.. Wasuine rox, July 9, 1851. To the Most Rev'd Joun Hudaes, D. Archbishop of New York: Most Reverenp Srr:— in your speseh at the Li orted in the New Vork Her it, you are represented as nse to & toast complimentary of the United States for their principles of religious freedom, that “whenever there is a controversy bewwaen a Catho- lic and a Protestant, the Protesiant is sare to claim ery that is popular, and, of | So far a3 the United , | must quality the ery very eligious freedom oc- * “Wheatney came to think they had lived long enough to set ap nouse- keeping for themselves, they met, aud, smong other things, the question of religion came up; and do you know why they have religious freedom ! they could not agree on any one religioa that sua'd Deeming this an error in history, I was on che point of sending a denial of the trata of the statement to the press, and @ call upon you for your historical vouchers, or a public acknowledgment of the errer; but, on secoad thought, | concluded that a man of your charavier, learning, and position in society, would not, on such an occasion—representing himself, too, at the same time, to be fortified with @ good deal of read- ing—make suca a broad, definite, and unqualified asrertion, without some foundation. re, a8 the more proper and respectful course, uch a one as | would that others should pursuo rds me, to make a respectful private applica- tion for your historical references, your re, which might save you from the annoyance « arraigned without a cause before tho pub egregious blunderer in reference bi-tory of our government, in a sta people, and ‘my (SBS gates ky, Democratic 1,500 Whig 1,600 “Ieend you, according to promise, my observa- tions of the solar eclipses, though I fear they will not be of much use to you. f with the necossary instruments for measarin, I confined my views to the spectacle prose: nature—a spectacle which lected or imperfectly studied. of observation a place called Uarradow Hi! miles from Amesbury, and east of the avenue of | Stonehenge, of which i» closes the vista. it that celebrated edifice, upon which [ knew that the eclipse would be bivected. of a very extensive pros, ig on the loftiest hill ia t ood, aud that nearest to the shadow. wert, beyond Stonehenge, is another rather steep hill, rising like the summit of a cone above the horizon. This Clay Hill, adjoining Westaninster ( situated near the contral line of carkne ss. with mo Abraham Starges and Stephen Evans, both natives of the country, and able men. The sky, though overcast, gave ou; some strag, of the sun that enabled me to see aroun: y two companioas looked through the blackened glasees, while I made some reconnaisance of the It was half-past five o’clock by my watch informed me that the eclipse was begun. We watched its progress, therefore, with the naked eye, asthe clouds performed for us the service of colored glasses. At the moment when the sun was half obscured, a very evident circular rainbow form- ed at its circumference with perfect colors. As the darkness increased, w: sides hastening to their ft lipse of an hour and a quarter © sun assumed th: 6 sky was tolerably cle deeper clouds. The rainbow then vanished. p Lill Lhave named became very obscure, and on euch side, that is, north and south, the horizon exhibited a blue tint, that it possssses in summer to- wards the close of the day. count ten, when SalisLury spire, six miles to the sout was enveloped in darkness. i and the deepest night spread around a do, semi-mo'ly, Rel ool dinner, as re- do. do, of the 27th June ing said, ia re- Not beicg furnish pean re » Temperance 1,300 temi-mo'ly,Literary.. . 50 De pewerntio 497 8 hitherto ben neg- religious freedou as right, belongs to bi nger, Asherville, weekly, Whig States are cond do, do. do. Thad, marsover, ig, Washington, do. North Carolinian, Fayetteville, Fayetteville Observer, do. Christian Sun, Ubatham, semi-montily, Religio Tarboro’ Press, Tarboro’, weekly, Greenbore’ Patriot, Greenboro’ weekly, Common Sehool Advocate, do. monthly, Granville Whig, Granville. weekly, Roanoke Republican, Halifax, weekly, Weldon Herald, Weldon, weekly, Courier, Lineoln, weekly, Republican, do. Charlotte Journsl, Charlotte, weekly, Hornet's Nest & True Sevthron, do. do. Demoe RECAPITULATION. 4 Somi-monthly.. be predominant.” the shepherds on all 2 ‘0 ee number of papers published in N. Carolina 52 ppearance of the new ew! th Lina. ir an tack ou Newspapers Published in South Carolina. Assrracr or Tue U. 8. Census ror 1850. , Charleston, di do. ‘ame. Charleston Mercury, Chasleston Courier, 5 do. Charleston Evening News, loreover, you may not have Scarcely had we time to have looked a good deal into soverbinent; but | have never proceedings of the convention that titution, or of an; Southern Literary Gazette, Fouthern Baptist, U. 8. Catholic Miscellany, The hill disappeare. of those of the ER PRESS | xtornm auch os the Richmond Repu fe Pick of the Yomily, sc, eens meee Augusta Sentinel, Augusta, Richmond, vis Constitutionalist, do. do. dsily.. Democratic Do., d do, me ¢ aa E Republic, do. do, do, Bouthern Journal, do. do.’ monthly. Medical. Do. Caltivator,do >, do. Agricultural. Bouthern Recorder, Milledgeville, Bald SMEWUAEE oS arcsec scssisgceonecsasa) ie Federal Union, Milledgeville Baldwin, . weekly... Southera Presbyterian do dO .......c BSSESESSELSSE 111 SSERESEEEEE SEEE Georgia Telegraph, Macro weekly Ey Journal & Messenger, Macon, wee! 3, Georgia Citizes do Be Southern Tribune, do, Reformer, do. . Albany Patriot, Albany, weekly.Democratic 1, Oassville Standard, Vussville, do. dO. .e ee Athens Whig, Athens, do rhig...... Athens Bauner, do..... Demooratic » Home of Mirth, — Ashens, weekly. = — Awericun Mechanic, do.’ do. Georgia Banner, Newnan, Marietta Advocate, Murietta, — di Constitutional Union, do a % 80 Masonie Journal, do monthly, —_ 1500 ‘Atalanta Intelligencer, Atalanta, wkl- 700 Southern Exterprise, Karly 0. H., do... 300 Rome Builetin, Rome, a 7 Southermer, do. rr Toe. Temperance Banner, Greene eo., d 5,000 Christian Index, do. d 2.100 Clarkesville Argus, Olarkusville, — Mouptain signal, Dahlouega do 50 Tho Bee, Porsyth de 60 Pamily Visitor, Madison a 7 Columbus Ties, Columbus, tri-wkly, = — a Columbus Enquirer, do, | weekly, = -_ Southern Seotivel, do do... -_ Dalton Times, Dalion, do... ne Southera Family Journal, Newton 0 it, weewly.Religious.. 1,000 American Whig, Pike 0. UL, a 200) Georgia Jetfersonia: - TO Citizens’ Reporter, - . & Ringgold Repudlican, Waiker co di Democratie 200 Washington (iavette, Wil Whig...... 750 Central Georgian, Sandersville, —,.: Literary 10 a RRC epee Re ies i Daily paper: SEs ee! 4 < Tri-weekly. . 4 Monthiy..... on 3 Total number of pai os Newspapers P. Apsrkact or the U S.C Name. *Floridian & Journal, Tallubassee. Sentinel do Commercial Advertiser. Apa!achicola Pensacola Gazette, Peasacola do. Florida Democrat, 0. (swni-weckly).Dem. , Anelent City, 8 i Dem Florida Whig. Wakulla Times, Newport, Ocula Argus, Ocula, Lats Weekly papers... -3 Semi. Weekly, Total papers published in Florida...... “The Floridian & Journal of Tallahassee, is put dowm ee the census, but we are informed its eireulatiog 3 1,860. We lost sight of the san, whose place till thea we had been able to distinguish in tho clouds, but whose trace we could now no more discover than if ithad neverexisted. By my watch, which [could hi that reached us e minutes past six. Southern Christian Advocate, Gospel Messenger, Masonic Miscellany, Medical Journal, Southern Quarterly Review, do. quart’ State Rights Republican, C Bouth Carolinian, r its ratification, or in the proceedings of convention, that the question of religiva, ted by you, was ever mooted at all I have not read everything ; and, if you are right, I will esteem it a favor to be informed when and where it was done. i Furthermore, you say: “To this day [ never found a single instance where Protestantism granted religious freedom where it was in its power to with- Now, I will be obli will inform me by w discern, by some from the north, it was thirty: Shortly before, the sky and the earth had assumed, speaking, a livid tint, for it wag a mixture of black and blue, only tho latt the earth and at the borizon. much black diffused through the clouds, so that the whole picture presented an awful seemed to auneuuce the death of nature. were now enveloped in a total and palpable dark- ness, if I may be allowed the oxpression. on rapidly, but I watched so attentively that I . It came upon us like ulders, (we were looking to the west,) or like a great black cloak thrown around us, or like a curtain drawn from that side. The horses we held by the bridle seemed deeply ressed to us with marks of ex- 8 wellas I could perceive, the countenances of my friends wore a horrible aspect. It was not without’ an involuntar. wonder [ looked round me at this moment. tinguished colors in the sun, but the earth had lost all its blue and was ontirely black. A fow rays shot through the clouds for a moment, but im- tely afterwards the earth and the sky a) Tt was the most awfal sight had ever beheld in my life. North-west of tho @ came on, it was impozsible or me to distinguish in the least degree the earth , for a breadth of sixty degree or more. vain for the town of Amesbury, sit- uated below us; scarcely could we see the under our feet. [ turned frequently during the to- that at a considerable distance to the west the horizon was perfect on that is to the north and to the lack and the lower part of The obscurity which extended to the horizon in those points, seemed like a canopy over our heads, adorned with figures of a lighter es of all the hills, which cir outlines, formed a hat the inverval between ‘kness, observable in the between Martinsol (?) and St. Anne; but to the south it was lese distinctly marked. “Ido not mean to say that the line of shadow passed through these two hills, which were twolve miles distant from us, but as far as I could dis- | tinguish the horizon there was none behind, and for chis reason my elevated position enabled me to see the light ofthe sky beyond the shadow, still that yellowish green line of light I saw was broad- or towards the north than towards thesouth, whore it was of @ tan color. black bebind us, that is to the east, looking towards London, to enable me to seo the hills r the interior extremity of the shadow lay The horizon was then divided | into four parts, differing in extent in iight and in The broadest and most black was to th: er predominated on d, most reverend sir, if you a’ States of Now Yorks ithode ment comprebends the ju- | conclusion that the States of New York, . 3 | Island, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Virginis, Mary. This report states that, having heard of the rising | land, &c. &c.—for all must be embraced in your sweeping remark—never had Protestaat power suf- ficient to withhold religious freedom? every State of this ion, even now, the power —if the people see fit to exert it—to make Protestant- t, and to drive every other religion thence, as effectually as Protestantism is driven from from Rome by the bayonet and the Inqui- sition? Has not any—even the smallest—of the ‘rotestant power now, and when Palmetto State Banner, . 8. C. Temperance Advocate, do. parta: hinan, Sumterville, do. Sumter Banner a . Yorkville Miseellany, Yorkville, Cheraw Gazette, Cheraw, Palmetto Standard, Chester, Edgefield Advertiser, Hamburg Republican, Fairfield Herald, Fairfield, ‘bristian Southern Patriot, Greenville, Greenville Mountaineer, do. True Republlean, Georgetown, Camden Journa!, Camden, Laurenceville Herald, Marion Star, Marion, Newberry Sentinel. Newberry, Keowee Courier, Pickens, Abbeville Bauner, Abbeville, Erskine Miscellany, Anderson Gazette, Anderson, Pendieton Messenger, Pendlet RECAPITULATION, could perceive its pi rain falling on our | struck by it, and treme surprise. 'y exclamation of Protestant power—to stitutions made by volunta: Jarolina once was, as be as intolerant as North i Massachusetts ever was, and as Now Hampshire, or Sweden, tho Emperor of Russia, or even the P of Kome himself, is now! And pray, what ea: power prevents this but their own superior regard tor equal rights? What, but voluntary Protestant power, engrafted into the constitution of Maryland, bow just gouo into operation, an article of unive; toleration—for the first time, too, of religion was ever land since the date o1 Sir, you are unjust to your foster-mother—the land of your adoption—which has received and cherished you and your adverse religion, when she could have poe pm er gd - —_ propriety as — 801 W., lat. =D. .] Baracoa and some of the Sout! merican States exclu . Se ae D, Hanato,] “§ jtism, and Jesuitism, and foreigners, or the Fourteenth drove the Protestants ood nt erg ber are un, at my plain epe “a plait 4 lunt maa, and sj ho respecter of dignitaries in Church or State, men with equal courtesy, In short, [ama democrat —an advocate of equal rights, everywhere, for all; and, of course, accordin, our faith cannot be the that same dinner spoech—your 2112280011 os wint whence the ecli that such freedom Sica, § darkness, and observed NY pubiistcd in Bouth Carolina.,........ spapers Published in Virginia. S. Census pn 1850. Charaeter. Circu'n, - Democratic south, the earth was b! enquirer, Richm¢ ” gs don color, #0 that t { recognised pe ne. I saw perfee 3 Lintend no offence Ameriean Beacon, Norfolk, . Southern Argus, » Norfolk Herald, Evening Courier, : District Whig, Portsmouth, Daily Transcript, do. Daily Pil ly Pilot, do, . Virginia Herald, Fredericksburg, Republican Vindicator, Staunton, Alexandria Gazette, Alexendria,, neer, Petersburg,. but endeavor to treat all without dissimulation. ‘our own showing, ith for me, for you say— Ido not wonder that you error that Maryland, as a mitted religious freedom, when delighted with so strange another, regularly poxted it w 470 OD a8 & moral curiosity. d and put to rest, long ago. At this period, snquirer, Richmond Richmond Whig, Richmond Hepubliean, Richmond Examiner, Demecratic Reecrder, beyond that place. Auburn, N. Y., July 22, 1851. Jenny Lind in Auburn—Cwo Concerts there the same Evening; one by Jenny Lind, the other by Madam Bishop. Jenny Lind arrived in this city last Friday, ang tock rooms at the Auburn House. She gave a con- cert the same evening, in the Second Presbyteriag Church, to an audience of nearly twelve hundred ‘The building selected was the largest in the city, and, had it been double the size, we believe it would have been erammed ; as it was, the house was Glle@ to overflowing, aud great numbers were disap> pointed at not being able to gain admissions Auburn has thuz empuatically repelled the slander, £0 industriously circulated by the Syracuscans, that Jenny could not raise a house worth stopping for a& Auburn. The tickets were divided into three clasees—two, three, and four dollars respectively, and realized, in the gross, about $3,500. The doors were opened at seven o'clock, and, although for a whole hour there was a densc crowd pouring into the chureb, still toere was no talking above whisper, and no jootiing for a choice of Seats 5 the contrary, each went direstly to the place desi nated by the number ou his ti cet, and everything: was conducted in the most quiet and orderly mane ner. The programme comprised six of h celebrated pieces, including the * Bird “Echo” songs. To say that the au electrified, would only be repeating w often been said before, on similar occasions; but while there was an utter absence of everything like a wild or boisterous excitement, there was @ joyous expression of indescribable delight depiec sed on every countenance. Owing to slight indisposition, oscasioned by nervous excitement, Jenny, during her stay he: has remained i te of com: ive seclusion ae her rooms in the Auburn House, notwit! many urgent solicitat ons from some of our m rominent citizens to purtake of their hospitality. She, however, took several rides to the Owasoo Lake, with the beauties of which, Sagetbes withthe surrounding scenery, sho exprossed herself highly delighted. On one of these occasions, while ri along the western shore of the lake, at a poit where the view is charmingly icturesque, she called. upon the driver to stop, aud there, under the broad biue vaul: of heaven, commenced the * Echo “a @ sun was sinking slowly in the West, and witie the golden tinted clouds were reflocted on the ii boeom of the lake, whose surface was undisturbe by @ single ripple, tho “fairy like musio” burst forth upon the raviebed var; and aa, ove: andanon, it was borne fitfully along by the gen-le zepbyrs, the astonished listever was let in doubt whether he were indeed an inbabitant of this sublur ary sphere, or whether, by some magical enchantment, had do. Did it never oceur to you, most reverend sir, as a | z noon i very strange thing, when reflecting on this Maryland toleration, that a Protestant kin charter for a colony to a Roman and in the midst, too, of Protestant colo- authority to exclude the exerei ‘ion— the established religion kingdem—within that colony? and you will find no such authority, but the there was no power to prohibit his the fact—wherein consists the merit of iting religious freedom to the limited extent Agair, you say:—‘Iieme never had but one reli- ion, and for whom would they make religious | ple do not desire it; | | westto east. Havin, - The only change I could pereeiv the whole time the phenomenon lasted, w: | the horizon divided into two | other obecure. ao- ired moro length, brightness and broadth, @ two opposite parts coalesced. the beginning of the eclipse, the light | ed from the north and fell on our rig Teould not indeed distinguis! defined light or shadow on Ae District bbe} Portamouth. should grant a ‘atholic lord pro- FE South Side Democrat, Petersburg. ican, Lynchburg, 0. Lynebburg Virginian, Suffolk Intelligencer, Sulfa ‘eekly. Richmond Whig. Richmond. Riebmond Enquirer. do Richmond Republican, do. Petersburg Inteliigenc fash, «Forts jouth.. . Like the shadow Read the charter, | on that side either arth, which I wateh- at the light re- gradually, and with oscillation. ceded a little, advanced rapidly, until at last, atthe TET EEsz lainly enough an edge of light that gr jor @ considerable time, or brushed our elbows from £ good reason, therefore, to sup- @ ended for ue, I looked at my hat the band had traversed taree minutes anda half. The bill tops their natural color. previously oceupi companions cried hill toward whieh It etill indeed re edom! The Roman =I do. Fincastle Democrat. Finesetle and other places, before missionaries them. Japan, like Rome, will now you do not justify this in Japan, ou with propriety justify i: in the “inction that Japan is knes, wnd you would carry to them 1, may not Protestants reply the cvndition of Rome is bat publican, Winchester.. Virginia do «Det 1 saw the horizon at the point 1 the centre ofthe shadow. My out that they again saw the steep they had been looking attentively. mained black to the southeast, but 1 will not say that the horizon was difficult to dis- we heard the song of the urn of light, after the and universal silence lu which everythi plunged. The earth and sky ay do in the morning before e & greyieh tint, inclining to blue. The former, ‘far as my eye could reach, was deep green or aced, the clouds Fleat’s Zeitong, Kavawha Republican, Jeffersonville Democrat, Jefierso: Union Republican, Union Marehali Beacon, Moun r the light of the g that, in their viow, 22,88) 8gg2s8 But why is it thet “the Roman people do not de sire religious freedom 1’ bave not petitioned for it wherever such a state of things oxists. predominance, in the rulers, of the epirit of despot- lem, injustice, tyranny, which ix ever at war with vit which every Christian Harrisonburg Kepubliean, Har Reckiogham Register, Lewisburg Chronicle, Lewisburg Sentinel, Westo it, Ab te it that “they | hailing the ret ase ts the same 3 The latver was the rights of man “ As soon as the sun a denver, and for several ininutes the light di increase, just as ha instant the eclipre of the #un, we saw Venus, but no other stars. We oment the epire of Salisbur: clouds not disper our observations farther. rably toward evening. ed home to write this setter, a9 otacle made on my able to recount all the | ith as much precision ae now. After eupper I made @ sketch of it from memory on | the same paper on which | had view of the country. “I will own to you I was, methinks, the only perte! land who did not regret the pre: pate 2, = a to the solemnity of the rots , incomparabiy superior, to bat of 1715, which y of the belfry of Bosto was very clear. * of the shadow coming from afar, to a great distance behind hibited great variety, and ing, 90 that I cannot but congratalate myself on ing had opportanities of seeing, wader h jerent circumstances, these two rare aevidents of existe, whether in Kk becauee it ix the #p’ not the Roman ligious freedom ! ae and to exp file Register, Danville. . ple petition their ruler for re lon Chronicle, Leesburg Perhaps, a# you say, they do not | do net wish to be permitied to | rese their tho But, whether thie be kocw, most reverend sir, rdently, they durst not do it with impunity to cherith such a thought, and tho thought transpire, you know, eir, Fairfax News, Dairfax, 0. 1. oo | oe m Piedmont Whig, Piedmont... , do. desired it ever Reiter, Morgantown s follows: —185 tlereos pee Camden, | 80 a1 “Py eke conside: Clarksburg Demwoerat Martine burg Gare Virginia Ve publi . cotator, Staunton ey Sre met at once with frown of the Inquision, ‘and all the dreadful array of imprisonment and torture. “* Kome never had but one religion 1” Yor been permitted, eince the other religion than that Allow the people of Kome the it we enjoy; remove all the ro- irmies, and prosecutions fur teach- reriptures among the m to themselves, as we re, and then, and not till then, you have a right to eay whether or not the lk: people desire religious fi & wreteb, and bar all access to the ruling ond then taunt him wi liberty! Sir, you dey that once existed wit! | but not a word of condemnation do tame thing s'ill cherished and practised n er The last charters were at 425. | of Rome, even in this 9 for Cowes: £1 108 for Liverpool; £1 1ée for Glasgow; circumstances of it tte, Marticsburg previously drawn a | ' Lexingtow Gazette, Lexis sszic) ssessesesees j¥s,s a ee one, ao to tale Parkereburg (acette, Parkersburg. | those of that fait] | tame liberty t | straints of foreign d for atime. We piace our quototions as follows, | 0@ berery and circulating the 33553 Democratic Renner, Fairmont Demertatie Adroeate, tly from the top ire, where the | here, indeed, i saw the two a South Branch Intelligencer, 3s pr ti co You inearceraie | tral Iinois heavy rains bave destreyed a ns of ith not asking that power for linrayee irit of intolerance | England Puritans; | you utter of the fouthern Chore % $8823 Tae Acor.—We have beea shown a beautiful imen of « fishing line, de | the so called century plant, whieh has the smoothness and lustre of | strength, and every description poorest soils, and attains an immense ject of introduc t Worth ationtion AY, Augustine Amcunt City. fem) and tri week abounds here. It = Is it that you dure not’ Are you, too, afraid of the Inquisition ! lean scarcely conceive the possibility that a man ean come from the land of my fathers, to this land Without every feeling of his na- the epizit of dew | Total papers published in Virginia. is to be regretted that these seneus returns are | imperfect that we are unable to «tate the whole cireulation of the newspaper press of Virginia. | N Several important papers aro omitted in the cousug | been made.—Syracuee (N) Star, July 28. adapted for cordage of is grown upon the auction zat to United States $1, but | of glorious liberty, ture rising in re bellion against not been suddenly transported into the spirit la until @ ceseation of the bewitching sounds cnmeh his bewildered sevees into a hopeless fecling of re« Ee that they were of such brief duration, and that ¢ should never listen to their like again. (On Sunday morning, the fair cantatrice attended divine service in the State Prison Chapel ; and there, while many of our gorgeous temples of wor- ship would gladly have spread their and felt highly honored by her reception, sho, in all her native simplicity of heart, readily and fervently mingled her prayers and her praise with those of over eight hundred outcasts from society ; and who sball dare to maintain that such noble and nnex- pected condescension was Lot luctive of benefi- cial results to those miserable folons, us each retired. : - lonely cell, to meditate on the incidents of e day. Havin expressed herself. on numerour Ocoasions, agreeably disappointed with her cordial ree in Auburn, as well as withthe natural beauties of the place, she tuok hor dey three o'clock P. M., for toe gives @ concert to-night, a bext. She then prooveds to Mi Falls, and from thence into the goes, may hei Succees attend her. Madam Bishop, in conformi! ments made rome weeks ago, ga alro, on Friday last, at has all, and al~ though the prevailing desire, on the part of ouc citizens generally, was to hear Jenny Lind, the rym y hs of song,” still Madam B. d 1d, on the followin, evening, © another, by request, and re- urn can boast of having had the ay 1 Tot wee saowned Toms uw ls worl Lind and Madam Bishop. Gags @A. Tue Wurat Cror at raz West.—In Ohio Vices from all parte of the State show that the Wheat crop of the present season will be the largest: ever grown inthe State. In Indiana, Michigat and Wirconsin, the yield is also very large, ‘and | the wheat of the very best quality. © The Detroit Free Press ways it bas information from all parts of the State that crops of every description promise an nt yield to the farmer. heat harvoag has already commenced in many places, and tha Yield exceeds anything ever known, even in Michi- the northern and western parts of the- and also in the southern tier of count es, the wheat o- in said to reach from one-quarter to one third higher than at any previous season. Corn tas # little backward, but no fears are ontertained for its safety while summer graias of every dese ion promise an abundant yield.” Jn port Ronyos pana the crop, but in the southern i it will be abundant. —Clevdand (0 ) Moraut July PN ys or — Worst Kisp.—Some ten days hoe, an elegant span of horses, w: ind bali jobe were stolen from Mr. Geo. Rhee, of Hester, Tompkins county. ‘The same night, a uantisy of strychnine, a deadly poison, was throwa to the je A wry) = ban fan family of Mr. KR. eir supply of water for culinary pur« pores. The thie nd teem p ™ ieved to be the same individual. 'Nenaty ac