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pehhrvglina ss di oi 1908 giles ec ak wecoet at et Tinie TP RIT Te Sa al WHOLE NO. 6020. © % “. MORNING EDITION----WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4, 1850. ech is PRICE TWO CENTS. = ANNUAL REPORT of the sat very briefly, te review our present naval | mander ofa ship, in whith there had, doubtless, juced, file id cateblishisent : times been abuses, which was the Mlechiet | steaseds‘es at top tor the dgtconey few or THE Pe te et oe Be of she Unites. Btates o 7 intended to be ter Sesame pites Cy ng 7 sbips rasee; frigates; hich existe, —_ obediont SSECRETARY OF THE NAVY. sloops of war; 4 brigs; 2 schooners; 5 steam frigates; Fok fied degrees of degra- aan, Wie eS vt rt 2 steamers of the first class; 6 sveamers of less than war, it Will give eu ploysient S ene Uae te 36 of these a ihe eS Sint clas; 6 stare ahipa._ Of these, there are in com- 30 commandrrs. 166 lieutenants. 36 60 over all the be observed that the disablesand weakens | To the Parsperr. ave Des aitihew’, a 1856. 1 mission—i raseei ie sloops of war; ¢ brig and aasletant surgeons. 42 pursers, 6 chaplsins, 306 y Aeon ry" — tession ongress, echooners, ¢: survey; 2eteam frigates; l steamer passed and other midehi leaving Pasi offen: — bait the annual report of this depart- | of fret class; 3 steamers of lees ‘than first clans; 3 ships either on land or sea, 26 captaine, 46 okmandere, 113 #ll bis orders and the yaks eslnpeconstena a dattle or a storm. It Movements of Distirguished People. service. of the line as receiving ships; 1 steamer do. do. Hieut ta, an sur- them te the miiet also be recollected that. existing at discretion, it Bir Henry Bulwer, who hae been for some time — 10 assistant eoeee : chaplains, 8 passed and other mid. The dist: | Yernuen' Bullas, which has been cruising om the | struction. but the work thereon now suspended, four ‘Im a service subject to hardship, danger, and de- | great for a giving protectiou to our com- | ships of the line, and two frigates. To the foregoin Privations of the comforts of domestic life, there means of the trans! itches to | surround the subject, I avail myself of the presence of neoqus though ascietance to our distressed mer- | may be added a conti mt aval foree of vessstsconed uch @ number of offloers as to of pase disci- | @ board of bi AH intelligent aud experienced officers, pasty wre sagesbodee a one on those inland seas, have been employed | by indviduale, but built by contract with the sforern- allow a reasonable reapite between active cruises at pline under the existirg lam. In the latter particular | assembled at the seat of government for another pur- ny, serlone w, is af least palntet enough, $0 uadrens ment and employed in the trausportation of the mail, | sea, and to provide sgainst losses from sudden casu- | our squadron ‘there is in & less eligible situation | pose, to sek thelr opinion on several questions oon-.| Suspend his return for aday or two. Under any satir fon, Commodore Parker command- | and liable in any emergency to be taken at cost und alty. But, as duty on shore is itself relief from duty | than it way before the acquisition of California. The | nected with this change of discipline, and will proba- | fice, his Excellency is determined to thet whose of tions extends from the Banks | converted into vessels of war, namely:- Four steamers at sea, it is believed that the above list of super- | commander of a squadron on a forvign station isempow- | bly be able to cor icate it within day And | to the head of the rnment. by attend to mouth of the Amazon Fiver, of the first class, employed on the line between New numerary ¢fficers, at least in the three ee grades, | ered to order courts wartial, and to approve carry | I respectfully su; that # committee of gress | Congressional and diplomatic dinner of Mr. Fry yee Raritan. Castela Fees, the | York; and Liverpool. A fifth is contracted for, but | is greater than is demanded for ti wal to +f: ot their sentences; but, ifit be within the United | shall take the test! y on oath of respectable and | on Thursday next. ‘ sloop Albany, Commander Randolph; the sloop | not yet constructed One steamer of the first ‘clase blishment. and I therefore recommend the court can only be ordered by the President or | experienced seamen, as well as officers, in reference to Joré M. Gonzales de la Vega, Mexico; Hon. N. ‘ , Commander Loundes; the steam- | between New York and Panama. A second steamer on number be reduced to 60 captains. 8) commanders, the cepartment Thussnilitary justice which | a proper code of discipline for the service, and es- | gortiand; Oaptain Cobb, Tarrytown, John Workteem, saa, Sesetenias Commanding Smith; the steamer | this line has been brought into use, but has not beem 300 lieutenants, with corresponding modifications in formerly of eary enforcement where the squadron | pecially in regard to the discretionary punishments to | 8M 8: Hon T A "Tomliae : Kooser! 7) i fiehy Lieut and the | finisbed s0 as to undergo inspection aud be received. the inferior grades. Such a reduction would udaptthe | war euficlemtly numerous to furaish the nesessary | be impveed by ofMlcers in command cf angle sbipe. Borland o county, were amcng the aavivain nes sohoomer Flirt, Lieut. Co: Bas | The contractoon this line, as on that to Liverpool, pro. | ruyply of Micersto the stateot the service, and, byt | officers to eoneti'ute « court. Is dependant now on | The'ine of mall steamers between New York. and | Borland, Orange county, were among the arrivals, yee obiefly vides for five steemships. Joyment to all, with occasional iutervis re- | orders from W ton, and has become teo tardy in | Liverpool, owned by Mr. B.K. Collins and his asso- | “iy '2’ Nickersham, Philadelphia; Geor M. Philltps; regupnly the demuads of the service in the son- lanation, would tendo advance the sandardof profes. | itv adminiatration forthe vada of ‘tho wervioe ‘al | clater.colauenced fhe tratsportation ot the maile tn Brown, Virginia; W.W: iloisey, U8. pment essels. jescrip- sional skill and acquirement. It woul leave, in | inconvenience is serious! @nd demands un early | April Jast, in compliance with their contract with this y Yyout até tions, navy yards fave establiched at:—1, Portsmouth, the grades below a lieutemantoy, sufticient number | remedy. It ia, however. but one of many lesuenees department, San the act of Congress of the 34 of ha ag 7 Mow York, gerived, yertecteg, sete Tens, Oswego; J.C. Trust, Massachusetts, © haps Brattleboro; Capt. West, steamer Atlantie; Capt. Bldridge, ship Liverpool; Capt. Griswold, Ocean iy Hable to the same abuse, with its all ive alread; entioned, although not so efficient. for the onforec, | Stopping at the Union Place IHotel, was prevented m of paval operations, by ent of discipline. Im view of the difficulties which | from returning yesterday to the ceat of government, lea} , ted invasior harleston, Massachusetts;3 Brook- for the duties of ordnapce, hydrogeuphy, scientific | of the necessity for statiouing on that ccast fi March, 1847, in two steamsbips. the Atlantis a Cuba, from the United States, tnd ya, New Faliataiphia; 5, Washington; 6. Nor- ebeszvation, the goast survey, and at spect sere of Righer rank ond largte authority than any new ex: aged to which have be Teeeutly dded two others 4 47. . jes active duty at sca, and at Bi ards isting in the pay, the Arctic and Bal Spanish authorities of that Island for the lives a1 Permanent stone docks have been many years since other shore stations. widis The object t fs aining our neval force in the es vain mn kip rt the late President ia the mo: ‘was withdrawn from this squ of , and after being refitt Uberation of our misguided fellow citizens whe had | erected at the yards in Charlesten and Noriolk en: While the propristy of this curtailment would ap- | Pacific, ona demancing that it sball be in the highest | The line from New York ts Queen, Rove anzives at the Astor. jolned in that expedition and had been captured, were | third is feat to give symmetry tothe naval | degree of offieieuey. 1s two fold 0 Bigot | George baw, assignee of A.G. les snd @ Yorke B'S Gob Uemeck: Mt Paige dos Met. We een entre 2 Coeares 15 © seckinnnteasion frome ing bel corps, and to infuse life and animation into ali its | Ist. To protect » comet more than one thousand miles ay , ; : . oat has had no accession to its number of ‘fifteen 3 employment, and therefore, to | in length, ccupied by a spare population. probably | vessels since the last anmual repert irom this depart- | WADE, Heytl, ead Aten others, arrived, yesterday, P' ded by the public interests, justice to those | not exceeding in the whole 400 souls, two-thirds of | ment. voted themselves to the service of their | whom are dependent on rea going commerce for the | The tine from Panama to San Francisco, and thence ser- | P on in the month | floating sec! x, 4 ed, despatched. under | rail ag, a8 EbBodel able, within the same period. If country there Hon, Reverdy Johnson, Maryland; Hon. B. W. John- ton, Arkansas; General Campbell, late Consul at Ha- have given to it the prime oftheir man- | ‘upply of their craina food aud raiment, and to Astoria. of which Mr William H. Aspinwall is the command of Vaptsin Gauntt to South Pacific docks shall realize the expectations of the hood, requires that it shall be effected io the most | reperated by moun and deserts of yen prietor, as assignee of Arnold Marcia, prey ee tal pa mn eee — _ stabs fem. The peyw eared Water bY oe government, they, with the dry dock at New York, delicate manner to the feelings of those discharged, | ™‘!*s in extent from our other settlements. addition of two new steamers, the Tennessee and Col- Theatrical. ry reed, ry ‘Washington, pe bey ‘cytes pa Ro as ; ted our naval iacilities intbisre. spd that suitable remuneration shali be mete to 2a. To give adequate protection and encouragement | cumbia, within the last few months, making its whole Bowery Turatae—Those who can relish excelieat within the next twelve mouthe,and them tor the disappointment and change in their | to our countrywen engaged in the whale fisheri soon to be again r for sea. The s!oop Germanto will have provided all the acoommodation of "chat means ef livelihood We are not, however. it Ps * having been infested with yellow fever duriag h kind which be required on the waters of the A%- precedent for euch @ proeeeding in th oruise in the West Indies, was taken. early in the | antic aud the Gulf of Mexico for mavy years to come. tre mavy- by the of ‘March 3. 180) present antumn, to the geo of New York, and being | The Navy Yard at Washington carries ona higaoly im. reduction of the navy to # peace now el and refitted, is preparing to | portent manufactory of ordnance an the act of March 2, 1621. Whether t! pati in | number tive > Hthout a, | cu nuerce in the South Pacific. and to that expanding | - According to the directions contained im the act of | Sim's Wallack, oz. have mecian vpportanity. ny and | last thine, @ reduction of | commerce with Kartern A h our possessions om | the last session. approved 28th of September, 1850, “Wallac! “ the Facific will euable us to command, with a pro fo be raade om these several ines, | Mmarnet Theatre, London, The Walluoks have, basa improvement of our lwful advanteges. A naval policy @ services actually performed. there | exceedingly popular, and there can be little doubt, du- ‘ihe desig adequate to these ends revme to be indispensably re- | was paid to George Law, for mall service on his line, | ring their farewell engagemunt, that the Bowery Phe- ‘— m on the coast of Africa The steamer | of anchors, chain cabli the persons to be Otrebarged shall be devolved quired. It is @tact, perhaps not erally known, | frem Ist December, 1843, to Sith Septomber, 1830. in | gtre will be crammed to euffocation. To-night they packed tain Tatnall, has been lately added to | fabrics of irop, and preparations are io pi Prerident, as in the instances just recited, er ona | (bat the longest voyage. inthe time necessary for its Brees see ees see ++ $300.27 | appear in the “Bridal, or the Maid’s Tragedy,” the pper, an establish- beard of cilicers convened for that purpose, is respoct- | accomplirbment now made by navigators, is that | And by credit on his debt for advances.... 50.000] part of Melantius by Mr. J Wallack, Evadae by Mee, ment long wanted, as well on the seore of economy, as fu'ly referred to the wisdom of the Legislature. | from cur Atlantic to our Pacific ports, and hence it | This payment was made in compliance with what | §y rd Aspatia by Miss Wemyss. We have tre- oo: to furnish a better quaiity of rolled copper for sheath- Having by this process determined on the sise of the | will appoar manifestly expedient, in cruises on that | was supposed to be the intention of Congress in the tly criticited the acting ot Mr. Wallack, sad bave until the month of | ing verrels than can be obtained in market. The yard navy, it will be mecesrary, in order torender iteffective, | Ocean. to Mt out n&val expeditions from the Pacific | proviso of the appropriation for the mail steam service ow to repeat that he has gi anti. sneceeded by Vom- | at Memphis is being immediately prepared for the to provide that from time to tim officers may de- | coast, which shall return thither at the end of their | i thatact. That, however, was a temporary provi- and delight in every recter, sud will lore MoCauley. It consists ot the frigate Savannah, | manvtacture of cordage and other supplies of hempen cline in capaciiy for ureful public service, either from | tcur. A vesnel rent (bere fromthe Atlantic, accord. | rion, and the especial direction of Congress ia desired | carry with him acrors the Atlaatio the best Capt. yg bearing the broad pendant of tue com- | materials for naval uses, and its operations may be gsuperanuation or other cat they may be fretired | ing tothe present arrangement, to return at the end | in relation to future payments for service on this line. | wishes for his success. ntertainment wilt mand the squadron; the frigate Raritan, Capt. | enlarged with the necessities of the service I have from the active list on terms both just and liberal. of three years, lores one year of the three in going and | | On the 20th and 29¢h November. 1850, there was patd | wii close with the oriental drama of “El Hyder,” Mr. Gauntt; the sloops Vandalia, Commander Gard: etted to learn there bas been some loss in the ‘The duty of the government to take carein old age | returning And, frow (he maiked difference in the | to # K. Collins and bis associates, for service on their resentation of American imcewnes, Commander Hudson mouth, Co! expenditure there, in consequence of the difficulty ot or in unavoidable deerepitude or disease of ity gallaat | Davigation o! the two oceans, if the design be to bring | line, $163 000, leaving the former indebted to the in producing the best mander Pearson; St. Marys, Com Magrader; | obtaining a firm foundation for the buil in: and faithful servants,should bein no respect pretermit- | ber home to refit. rhe will need a conditiwn of repair to bgt hg pg in ti Of $240,000 with interest, and te, as aloo the best ar- Teeth, fenenerecthy and wed as a stare ship,) | is in contemplation to he urvey of the yard by ted, but nothing should be allowed to interfere with | ¢nxble her to weather Cape liorn, 50,000, for advancemients | tigtain the country. richly entitle. him to his prosemt 2 2 apd most refining im ot up the Lieut. | @ board of enzincers, constituted for that purpose, in the efficiency of the navy for the purposvs of ite insti. | boisterous coast of the Atlantic, which w A puality her | made in aid of their enterprise, which will beoome due | great popularity and success. Knox; and accordance with the recommendation of the chief of tution. Ineompetency from vice aud dissipation | for an exteuces cruisein the Pacific. Tho extraordi- | in April next. with fe Bnoapway Tutatar—Sroorn A Mi ‘The Preble, Com! 1 the bureau of uit and docks, to provide against like ehouid be viewed with Gapicavare—taccmpeteney from | ary state cf prices now prevailing forbids the idea of Mr. William HL. Ay ecanway Namhalieved Seaton, saan ‘ier ed ship Fredonia, Livut. Nevillo, won their home- | casualties tor the future. unavoidable and honorable causes, with commisera- | building veercis or reernising seamen om that coast. | of the advancements received by him in mail service tthe Broadway th ln oan yrard voyage from this station; and the ship of the | 1n cenformity with the act of the last session. autho. tien and kindness. ut im neither case chould com- | Indeed, the flag sbip of (he Commodore of the Pacific | prior to the 18th February last, according to a settle- io te Bulwects boneciéel play er te ORet ine Ohio, ander Strebling. returned therefrom pectionsl oF floatiug dry | W80d cr promotion be deried to those who most really | ‘qvadron war, wt last advices, deficient by wore than | MeLt then made, aud having executed his contrac: hecly euqneseminny in Apu, ‘and was placed in ordinary at the navy 3 ard risen oe gonstrection of Ib leston, It is intonded that the frigate Reritan ‘and sloop St. Marys, which have been receatly despatched to this pero together with a third vessel, to be designated by the com modors, at uise” ¢ dy of Lyons.” Miss Kimberly unquestionably pos nd rail and effectually rtend between the country and it | one halt in her complement of men, out the ability | with grest punctuality, has had farther settlements “ \ a and the officers of the proper bureau are now t/¢ during good behavior, in all well regulated States, | silowed. It mu greatly to our interest, I reepectiully recommend that a line for the trans- ei Gti ders Jeanie pe ry s bl ol aged in calculations intended to test the reason- P'°' = os a ote for removal trom office for in monetary affairs in mia or ot ete malls Som fen Laer pk oad paints og Hees ples A oe Pei Avot Be ph pn a ir i mn petency as wellas f ‘iuai- gbai, or oth withe: ie shall be dgieea veel Wis ar izwnises eriaeminene nals. Phyo pel y as for crim st, To build shipeandieeruit sailors on the Atlantic | stesu ‘or rail veseels, be also establiched. Sach @ ver en I onate sequela 18 9h Soon for bh tion, it is worthy of serious consi- | cowst for the Pacino feet; line would furnish regular and early means of comma. | Pistrionic fame. We doubt not that with some expe Fri —— expedite the work with all practicable de- ation wheter. the seniority of ‘commission should | 24. When a sufiiclemt number of vessels shall be | nicetien between our squadrons in the Pacific and the | Tee especially stage experience, which is aos to be at It is estimated thst, independently of the public B0t be disregarded in promotions to grades above het | Placed ou that sid» of the coutinent, to retain them | bina seas, enabling their early co operation when. | TAPoCii f Cowal cou t, Poreass at a elon be works, fixtures, machinery, &o ,at the existing navy f Commander Although the power of the Presideat | there for permanent use; nnd ever ccension might require, and would contribute | Vat. tis tS edopted. She poressees the we of ‘Equator. vantage. indeed thy necersity, of an for the construction equip 18 rouwinating to all offices is unlimited by the comsti- 3d. That when crews are wanted to man them, after | much to the facilitation of that commerce with the a P pe a tirst rate actress, which requires experienc Sit is, her debut has bean been expected. Miss Kimberly wilh ming. Mr. Uonway’s pursoma= de Melnotte, last night, was e capital piece ¢ , tl res on fleet in the Pacific, for the protection of our See es tas of eee ce et ee tution, und dependent on no qualideations fa the cau. | the expiration of the term of shose originally carried | Exet to which reference hua been already made extended territory ‘an nd won terful com: 6.800, ' didate, and, ulthough ine fe: out, to enlist them inthe Atlantic ports endsend them | In copsequence of the adaptation of wail steamers | /™ ly develope oten ne ath y weatgr es ona spe, been departures from the rule in question, Seen cut te government treaaports on the ordinary line of prineipally for speed and traneportation, {& ee beee | a hay et revel norors the Isthmus o. J aoams. as they are now thd y 1 . edverted to in the sequtl of this communication, | cits of Reval supplies, will enable there te be increased | DeNg® Tee made neal promotion, to, aul grades ia the | trapezorted from one Atiaatic pert to waotter can be converted {nto war steamers ot the fist claws | ton of incline to the om, that im the present state of | Yenient. irarmuch it prevents tavoritiem and ck tor iepatring vescels on the California | without much edditi nal expense, since they have nei- e. Seen sesiine f0 she cotnlen: that in, fon. procent ctpte €.| TSS histtinn wor: onitetiommea, wr seomniiee contemplated by the act of the last peasion of | ther the etrengih to bear heavy’ armaments, nor to | | Nimoy Tine Seeeteiest enlace, h9, coberectts, Gok, RES the | Donte sinatere to adhere. be this wreae tee on (ey would wtabie ua at | withstand caononadteg. Dut as ong ns warfare at sea, | the benefit of bri torely upon centracts with private citizens for the t#in point of elevation, but it is incousietemt with | eesive fives te Che Paste, ang | wnlthe that cn land, premio Shoes ‘hin the walle of Nibl BBainbriogs Lieut Manning, | building and repairs of our public vessels, than to | the #pirit of the age.as well as with ail our ideas | pentcge wep depend! (oy Sclcg tte ede eda ned Teoted for the cocaston ar ye he pl oe ase siip ef Come carry on the work undcr the supervision of public of- Of propriety, that the highest ran’ in a protes- Seis oem, Ragan eanane ne map ieee te we canoe By of be hi ir vessels, and the | advantege under light armements against the com- | mime of “Di imodore Storer, who was Tecentiy relisved irom tho | Sce'® Awd it may well be doubted whether, if a sya- Hom whose active members are habituelly exposed, fe ofan advereary With speed to overtak Captain Melntosb, bearing the broad nant of the Commodore. the sloop St Louts, ¢ ‘mander Cocke. Jove disposition it ret tothe dangersot battle, to those of theoceam, the | iBprovewent of the organiea'ioe and discipline of the | me ‘command of this station, is expested soon to wrrivo ay | Sm were now to be projected. withont reference to it - . perronnel to the highert point of effisteney, it is be- | chant verrel, avd at the same time elude the purcult oy Che nertef Naw Vork, Pha arnies af this ayaadeon, | *MAE has been heretoto » the number of our pehapay eray ge) po mprese yma typo 0 hich Koved that wut Duvul force meed not be immediately | of a cruiser, they must prove a most formidable mesns | M. Drillautand there is ko wide « fleld for competition ia acqui skill. end conduct, should be m: @xtcnds from the mouth ot the river Amazon to Cape | YTA4 might not be considerably Horn, and occasionally eastward to (he co -t of Africa. vity, or seniorship — the mere eo: Its attention bas beem specially dirvoced to the #u Haan raeie ad hat any of tiem beabendened, | ofeutalled estaiss in family cettleme Pression, by legitimate int-rposition, of the Af ‘The syotem of dependence on private contracts. more- 1°) 6 prepeted. that in ell future promotion: P | ana warfere, seed not be meverially hastene: slave trade, still carried on to a considerable ex over, would deprive the goveroment ot nay convenience t#iWey. cr to « Ldyber rank, if ruch shall be establisn . aged oot be eves - ‘Detween Brasil and the coast of Afriva, to the pre of location for repairing and butldiog of veweiemnd son. © eentority stil bot be regarded, and merit shall be tion of our meutral rights in the state of hostility | Centrate all euch operations in the commercial cies, esteemed the only criterion of welootivm his will | 1 boy Kn) between the Argentine repubils 04 | where private as well ad public patronage migitbs ex Sppeer te be the more eminently juss and proper, the Oriental of Uraguay. and tha cultivation of | peoted It is, moreover,so indepen sable that rhinsof war aR ye OT Felations of commerce and amity with the govera@- | hall be constrocted om the most Improved pinos, to b nerkoent in the bavel « ie Ne pad to mexte and people of the several nations aloug the coast | seviced, only by a practic sl Knowledge of naval warfw Ort heros exploit, or ackuowledged pro- Hi ae of mented in & Teat degree, notwithstan’! h of annoyance to merchantmen beautiful danoes are introdu in this piece. panaeian 10 var tra Wace teas tha polity of yperarions at the National Observatory and Hy- | will be rnovee ied by the 20% pantomime of Jocks It is, there. | “ gradual incr: see” eo long pursurd, while it reqaires | dre arapbicel office continue to be couducted in aman: | after which the evolutions on the tight rope will sue- sap. | Sitention to every improvement in mavil construction | wer highly ralisfactory. und ate adding maoh to tho | ered. Mlle A. Lebman makiog her first sppesranee flores of knowieuge and the facilities of oovan naviga- | in that department. Too entertainments will couchase thou. By virtue of the authority conteiged ia the act | with the exercises of the Bedouin Arabs. This i# aa proved March 84. 134%, [ have recently | attractive bill, and there being no other performeacs ut in the elty of London, to make sale | thie week, and M’lie Leaman being ® geueral favorite Aste propareane ihe tk; seegenpeswal | WLP very likely many persons will pot be able to dud Ofllee, for the mere cost of printiog them, with the | room im the taeatre. 4 of transportation and & reasonable commission van. hs tod sitlone nd cachanees | aocetsiom to our territories, end that tho policy of | The 7 which bus been well likened to Ayim is beyond all question; and thoug' © the opunion that war steamers will reward the ry attractive comis dra- 0 the inform lorded by them to their eruising groun: hitect ferrional superiority; promotion coming none the or Love aud Mystery’ will commence hae Mediterranean sqttadron, under the command of | Punt of the aiaaeainis tone went te Pinatas fooner tothe beet, none the Inter to the worst, provi- 7 eis or ainmonts this evening. This 1s bees.Aiul Commodore Morgan, consis's of hiv dag ship the rasee method of suyplying th ded they can excepe being cut off from the service, by Wierles Soel veupecthiite tehads tor ~ mical expe mm, uncer 5 pier is interspersed exsotlent masio. the nee Kr ty a, the frigat ‘ the rentence of a court martial mur tinrte P iy y 10 Santiago de Chill, with a view to a new deter: roduction of M. Guerin. Tae east of oh sracters om fn gg er Fag pe . tbe obief ecvurity for thele eMecsivences wai from an cflloer of much in- | tion ct the distance of the earth from the aun, by ob- lt thy cae din 4 of the estab be reelised by thie contractor. In tl Anctber defect im the presoat establishment, too | Pation herewith « | 3 derland, a wationer, Higenre and expertence ip the command of ste» servations carried om at the rame time there and here, Lester as Philp King ef Spain, Jord " the th ye Mi a iJ ‘< in. jaa and tho store sbip I ~-A, Ary eapedivat might be nescwary to add Lieucity between the wees af subeltorm of. | thips ot war in tegard to theit efficiency tn hostile | gud otterecientife objects, hms prosecuted its labors | Don Manuel, Howard as Doo Japhet, Burton ae OU Miobell. Tho cause o1 a oune to the pary, our private ship yards wou! a Jeon, d thetr des procesiieg irom the fixed fons, simply ae striking bodies, torunping down | guecersiully, and bas been rignally favored by the Mra. Russel as the Queen of Spaia, and to eoatinusnse Oo de found mest important auxiliaries for the supply o Is of om enemy by menns of their great | Chijien goverpment and people. ae ix menitest from | Mre. Bkerrett as Giralds. This will be saccssded by Serve whieh bad een nasembled in that ser pumbers in each repk, and the failure to provide for tthe ttled aspect of affair vesrels, but it would be most ipjadicious to depead on sequence o! unse id dthe momentum of which they ave capable | the Cattering mention of fs tn the recent mer ee caeniaen eateenie he ce of | » popular pos de deve by Mise Walters, nud Ml. Yroder- 1 reso pt in cases of vagancy. The senior ol | by the power o! steam. A® connected with this #ud- | the Provident to the Congress of that country, and | te. and the orchestra will execute several overt t e t, the now in the service, ar then | >) ~. whe e As q rtates, Bf the last enol repo tev aulting, atrssbed to | Such being the condition of the vessls of the Vere Ponty, Beontar they | Jeet. 1 Lkewire invite your attention to the resom- | ‘ym his aprlzing and. pe wht cocdabe was ordered to prosred tothe Raltia om | Davy. apd our facilities and pre acblived their victorie muel renown to the | mendation of the chiet of the w of Consteaoiion, | g numbir ot thelr yours 4 Duteb dev. ebore @, and thence to rétarn to the United | Svgmnting thelr numbe: question im ecuntry, the senior Lieutenants past the age when aU Stel saunas on oa tobe aned 4 ‘The preparations for the publicat | : was composed Btates, Bho atrived at New York if the preswot month. | Preente itvelf, what «n ee do we. Fe military duty is required of the citizen in the militia, | oo qntuelay efiattion eavetes to tacgee: | Srna rn Neg te yee | ~ . ae . . we must, * 4 wre ae ye er J pre- | of the Departmen © a 6 a Nn mee ‘The srigate Constii ution er. also of this | The evewer to this question mus and the commanders and exptains proportionaliy old. cots on ae m9 wadienoe. be important But with ( gress It will app teotly going oD in oven stemm- | thet he has solicited and en not reccommend a large wddition | gcientitic persone in various * Of waval fores, except ia the erent of Purt {| actors sustaining the i vary with the yarying circumstances of the country. er The aspiring youth, now entering the navy, may Having been orgentzed on its present basis by the pot hope to reson the rank of 8 commander in the pr- | Act of Congress of 1798, and considerably enlarged. ia piog which is aver rained to be the average duration of conrequence of the state of hostilities with Fravce foe human life. This long apprentice is not re- Jordan, John-ton, Howard, and other eminem equadron, has beev ordered Fected daily. Under order: Commodore Morgan. with bis flag ship T ‘end tho steamer Mivetssippt. rt-ited ding eba: Nationat. Tixatas.— The performances conaty &s nesictant computers, and there is every reason to | pew prize drama, entitled “ Nature's Noblem: (he progress of invention shall uppixat them | pope that when this work ahsll be completed, it will ecere. the two or three years succeeding, the naval tores was ited for ly arniny duties, bi asioned by Mecbaniec, or the Bhip Carpenter ot New Yor,’ Se tata in 1861, and the uumb:r of vearels andomorrs pieg him tn welling for promotion by Serere ct eupeetes epparrectton | gotonly be highly veloahle to mavigatora, bat will be | dincub seeprigter o large ram do affaires, on t oe a — a | by law, the anpernumery officers being dit of some one nbowe him, not only de} Of the fone war steawers authorized to be pet by | worthy of the ecientitio obaracter of the country. oo bie patcrms should ine Heer a Og oe a viitioe the various porta | charged, and the vessels sold The Tripotitan war, tion by deferring bis hopes, but «en pevochenn n4 ting oe pos jy meme Agron 1847, the Barn- | “The experiments of Professor Page in testiag the reward wh wrling myrit bio Das been aotively engrged in vivit ot ot ready for ea. Lt is, however, | popplien ion of cleetro magoetiom aaa motive power Mediterranean, the Ad py ‘ which reon succeeded, net derbted (het the other theee will be also ready in ulred epewdy additions to ty gor the culture of hie self relian ince be har bee plarwdin th: 9, and the Arobl- manager < vy | the force thus reserved. with an extended and in- owy kill and judgment, and the hugdred namele ave been coatioued sinoe my report how n great tact aud dramationkili aed sndbes maintalord » di-cipline and eMoiwacy | the force thus tenetve tee obvicus necessity tne its ont tKill an oe m9 Ctlecr chick are only to be | thio ureect a few monthe, wich ate of the Senate in | iad to pesorive ble eraut 708 pre ve protection, and the protracted dispute with Great gcuvired by being thrown upou bis own resources and = While the Sarouns will be retained In the home mp virtue _Mppropriation of | sole deel om the puvito. T om the coast ie bi Briteiv. to the right# of our flag on the ocena, and reeponmbility. quad nD &® an Cleetive ccotser iu soy emergency erch &, 1849. is now em in pr psratio or | tere ne fi Messrs Watkin ey, em nad 'd | the brilllent echievements by which those rights were ? Gy this defect. which bas become the mors | thick muy ater it ta contemplated to attach the Sus- | @ trial trip of a loecmotive on aF ilrosd propelled by ne vyer. and Miva Or er | vindleated by the navy in the war which ended this 4 remedy this defect a Seadnaiees taaptena quetenna tothe Bast India squadron a the | this power. ee The euterteiuments will el J | dispute, it so gained in the public-estimation. that af ane two rmcining ener to the Pacific and the ovart o ‘The meteorological observations of Professor Bepey uid end gorgeous paotomia of the wee Bele, Commanine Foenee iat the close efth instend of a reduction of this arm the number at ones id promotions. by the I firerii Lt in contemplation. alvo. to ath tm progeere under the appropration | cr the Fairy of the Desert” Kt lo @ beaett See nt heed et the return ef the’ clone 0 | of the national defence. as was the oase with the army, oe By my 1 of the equadrons in the | n of Congress, will bo detailed ia | melo drswatie spectacle the rornery is Fish, aud the ieders were ise wo Merton, Iot-ly attaghedto bly | the apnaal eum of $1,000 (0, for eight yen severally suggested, by elleete of gtx Kort Indies sud ip Like macner of thoe | big repeat to be p * poting throughout in exerlient. This attre bul bons tend Sob bssve thets feeclpt che wa. wracked om | Propriated tor the gradual iucrease of the 7. Ti reduce the number of midehipmen. soos to | ©! Har dund Airlés, at eertain conven The courte: of experimente in gunuer | ought to fll this theatre .u every department ry ~ fat the northern extremity of ihe bel | Ueugh thie appropt mB wae Feduaed tO BH00W0 senish only ro many s9 may be required to supply the with the greater per peration of ordnsace and ordnance Axwnican Musnom grect star of this ested: Sioerons of the Cape de Verds Ail the ofticers and | prryeatin 1880 the polloy of gradual | hic ber prades, ae vacanoles Many 0o-Ur “ veh hog: ln pampathan yee | at che mvay yard in tou have been conducted | jibment ts General Tom thumb. this paved. end ba eut home in the sloop | to be s favorite ohjeet ite veto Keopd To educa ber equally as great as it har vw happened tbat pave) bettie | fn 4 manner highly « ry to tl tegetng, bio nersetion of bin ts Nerfoik om ths 27th inet, ablisbed, and to fix an age im every grade nelly tus owt if ie ent of y= Mf pot ng Mae tS ceptions on the Iakes) fought bei ween single ships, wien te be deworrtraled whether tarir peo- | im the signals combinations, mancurres, and | On and Frederick the ite the most euthe ma: they arrived total lo= snee establishment waa much disow: that ve | } vee but was left undecided by the Legislature. a» wn bem sppropriations for increase, as well a” end repair, bave been continued to be been 0% werchant service, and supply pores war, cf the moet (Meiwut alls cu the south rast. in vene-is irregularity as to in! ‘and amounts, a fee in fleets be equal to their well tried abilities tates. in spite of the elf ort oug | some irregularity i" _o — sana qual to i i ervisers. wh o nlie been, from tims to thas, des | the pretest time, but without any deflaition by Sun \ lether either of these is x of sdoption, or | it imterice commands Wahiathe | eters of the number and desoriptions of vessels de oa a tor this im Annapolis, ba patehed from the rquadron to +: ne preferable cure may be fonal marine necerrary for the brig catled the j icction, is pubmitted for the deifberation of Congress. placed woe Proved ryrtem . epg bya That by | The numbers in the various grades of the parronnet ee ee MOY Pecommend that the eervion tine, te tube effect from the let day of July last } wis’ lam brig Perry, for being concerns? tn the slave trate, bas ) of thenavy bas, until a recent period been befell tteiy be clevated by recognising, by Ine, the oftee of — ur ebiatges Corps Of pr affords fa s | eat, should dose arrived in the port of Beltime ry for trial more undetined than the number of ships Mince te Cob. cdore cod by the ereation of at le Moers @ sot protestonal ed nb not heretotore 9c emt lle fe Oocasional Instanevs hare ovoa red of thy inter. | redwetion et the nuswber of versels aod wen afer the or me verk ot rene admiral This iner ot rank «ep cyrd by the youn, gentlemen enteriog the service, dy the talented Frerek an Company, a ish cruisers with verte bow Iagou Te cotablichment of friendly relations with Frenee by arlier history of ous it ie to be beped. ts destined ty furnish the mavy 09 the bave ever teen no statute for more thar forty yours Ter total of parrons to be employed in the suspicion of their betag sts ally enjoved Dy tha highest with whet hae be a cof by the army tn the Military Acede produced with nightly received with demow Weat rations of re. al ranks and officers The numer The attechment to the satemy of ® practi rs . Festios Warninoros Hatt. —The grand penorama of the Pil. gtade up to and in th p for the purp rectical instruction fm evs. A tend mach ip and gue short erotecs, under the di still belag exhibited at the above yeetion of the Buperintendent. to » the # thog of great merit tntersour: tem of eneamjment by the cadet a | to the re<pect accorded to improvement of greatvaue The academia term ia ~ of other mations, ia theit intercourss cenformity with (he Ere errangement. commenced on rere ( ome in the sloop St. Mary ferred to the command came of Ualifor- etterm: fe is worth the virion al laure in the wilt ap. ved August, 4b, 1842, the numbe Lows have be @ prepoanls ae to nce the representation of @ stor quires and siete of 2 ® e r ipective nrades of the ed ag bom ston io ia | sbread. ahd furnish # new and powretul Incoptive to the et «1 Ueb ber, ws direction of Comman lor srticle ; bat ne eutetens im wom bes yet | Di ce of aCmission the loop increased teyond the nuimber in servic wiet of cycelience in the minds of the m Stribling erintenden’. ard 1 pc jwreity p required. | Hine, the [righ comedian. Is at Cinoinnath Joop of war Piymoath Com ry. 1863; and any farther sppotatment of mid ne Inferior renks, We he as. - 6 estimates for emeota te the Tunjoin she rogeete of Mr. Coll ‘ medl « brig Dolphin, Liens Com 2 forbidden until they should be reduced . with the commisdooe Susiditge and grourde of the Academy, will be found | this Department, avd o Police g deen recently detsched from ervice on the lst of January, 1811 4. by courtesy, of com. in the report cf the Chict of the au ot Orknanes | Cory pimentine Robbery of « Watch s MeDenalé Of their oraise, are now # proviso of an appropriation bill, aod Hydregaphy, whieh ate approved aod ree +a end Dufly, of the Foor es in the math fixed by ® standard net Department tee eemem, edited Matt I 7. pb antag 2 emi gra to berearch: gimirnls * noes S00 the eppeint sud atan nemed Norman Bagle charge ot b ip. the sloop of wer Fly mouth 4 jw early lle they wiated a© co lieutenants ommend thet ® | ine concerned together in robbing a German, by the Meceo, Mr. Ballertier. who had been spyotated a com it wlio new with superior rank, bave often commania few aprointmente at large Le allowed to the President, | sme of Joho Pottberg of $2.0 and a sliver watoh— merelel egent of the United States and carried bint to mel of the Bsvy pimericnlly to their oem, A nation wpich ©¢ & Mifare of prometing youths of extraordinary pro- ————— | veiued In silat $290 The complainant. tt reams, war d ether paria of Rarterm A Se OB caption; 9 muvt be clessed among (be great naval powers of (he | milir, and of plseing the sons of cilivers of the DATY | ty show the smcunt proposed for the surport of the met ina grosery store, in the Fourth ward, by tae two view to th jon of our commereial & | commanders ; 927 Heutenents; 68 purgeone oT ee see ea windanan of fr Preoure: ane ormy » of Forkdence, #2 ® | yaval servicer, irelucing the m corps. f ore mentioned, whe Goked hima jo brow t stant and peculiar ontions steed aseistont eurceons; 43 assistant eargeoas oe tid eatuate “saga 8 Sy of high gratifiont oa that wherever ome 64 pureers; 94 chaplains; 12 professors of me d ite a t ” a mat reawl it hae fe | thematios; 11 merters in the lise of promvtion. Loberscter. aod and 464 passed and other midshipmen; to which is to be added, beeides other warrant oMeers acourding t> al appropriation for pay and subsirtence ordinary renman, Ia of the conntry tow at oceans, i# Ovting young men of the | ty firet place ehonid no country in «lgitli ners for the naval rervie ntof higher naval ranks The deficiency of the Articles ot Wer for the govern: pare for the command of rent of the navy have been ro repes edly brought to xigency which — the attentic ver he reperts of = prede- , ceaners, that LE wenld content myret on this head by be soy plie net! refer ree to them but for the alteration made | price of the » in (bere articles by « fp the appropriation act 1 take the liberty © nely treated them trice to liquor aad y {t the atone together, ant o treet pe women huddled shore to to b soon efter man Devere ran #ff. one Geregbty the other, Sesreely bad they b > minutes betote he mi oaporopriations for the | vcmen, after maxing the raise ow Out navy, im ite aggregate ot pervona, Is shout equal the ans e wy The commanders ot some of ite aquadrone ~ ornn | roppert ot the navy eheuld de separate! from Dutebman. hired # cortisge, and drove ail may be readily stubliy ender thet erninaad Wott men than a | Ol the lnct ressiow, Ar the department conrtraes that | PPPO SS RuTe eliy, until they beth boonme fptoxic Tae offt- the command of © majorgone ‘and yat Set, the j uniehment by whipping for any crime oF of | from thore for exit core, on finding there women with plenty of money, on fed officer, a contain ranks wich | feRee, whether by the Jodrment of @ court martial o | arpree, took them into custody. beileving fall well ad bis companion: | thatot apy other pation of the world and according to situation haa enifated the «ympa hier of ths | the ordinary estimate of six men to every one hundred of solence andl neuitical adventure throughoat | tone there are in our merchant cerrise 190 000 seamen the tummary command ot the chief offert of a ship, ts totally ebelivhed Deferring entirely to this decision | im analy te of the Legislature € deem it my duty to remind them | ft the t they murt have erolen the money. On /earching ereone, $120 of the rosoverad and the rilver wateh; amd, of tioental Jon 76 bill waa found the werld. two brigantives were yeovived aml, by order | Tn this array of hardy mariners to recruit from, and tu - thet the set in question bee im pored on them the duty a ry exactly with nat denomination of were the commend of | our vast resources for bailding, equipping and armaing pg. go of revising the whole aretem of effences ead pantan- would onntri- | ¢ poses; hase of the & suivient cree of of | ships of war. we porene the elements of a naval power in matniel mentation with delay th offloers end / ties being rery conclusive, Justice Lothrop comntited ted for thet rer vice din the history of nations rmed. not only what te the all three to priron for (rial. Bagley aod the womse dier generel: captain ef & «bip of 40 guas venwia was asvigued to | oblem to be rolved by the Statermin tx how hat penalty will be ineur Devere are keown to the police, both hy lent, DeHaven com elementa are to be brought into uss Whether ond uprards. ae a colonel, & > tin te tna Bettis The punishment by Pied Tart menth, in the Court of Bessto pomen aon Sor Tore, ae | Dean ees + apa bow 5 eee nee | period sines has there been toes | CxNeting 6 nee the foun uation 0 be sary, a oe | propretexee ter, tbe, paves ¢ veing ev Mfictently clear. t fo jury arn jad tae nd at the date of their Inet report to | eitien? OF whether it may pengeesee, oat geeetel ot the army ef the United lton ar eft tn the hands of authority bu whe phe) Steoling @ Silver Pitcher — segue entered th whe de) t vanced to the Toth dertee of | improved. ep ae better to anewer the crea Sus Cokbers. the Jaiition ty thete fanetlone than thorw of Jeath and impritonment Aod b- berement of hovee No. 151 Hadron # 7 orth latioude. end about the Goth degree of weat lon | ite Institution. And in considering there questions we . ite sito ple probibition. without any other change of | as4 here ie left the eumet wba | Pog, and stole trom the kitehon « lnege silver situde, gallantly contending with the teehurgs of t | must bear constently fo mind. thet we have arrived at yegion, and. a# yet, Dot without hope of success in | » pew era in our history, arising from our oes nation the ty elem, leaves the offender atiil exposed to the ex- peeally of humar jaw to which etripes wer the oomirol of 9 pitcher, Oreotan pattern, with an insertption om the ur ten Mm | Derartment Of this erm cutide. in Greek. $15 fs offered for the recovery of in their — eo a) perilous we kor + extension of our territories on the coast of A t Inetepees, only @miider alternative, eareare She com of sues ¢ piteber and conviction of the thief . ertice, t t sors of the n ‘ r | or thy support O¢ the war f e« ntened “ ie fo proper te sppmrecte tea a Soe te not & matter of surprive thet a aystem fon, have Vhs, | se @ navy shall | tgtgy foe thy Leppert OF UBo nary cad marty Charge Di ord —A em days ago, we nitend the LE rareey.q werk which althongh committed to the | eien harerown to it preeat dimensions without ‘ Atom ‘vind f atari: | firetey th Vany wear om sanings | g 2Re0peRpended balance in the tree Iioapteten of stenting $43 from & porkst-book, the iment, te, fa the to0-t | Woe ine of tacrease should b unshapey aud mh! No comparison poosti te be indulg. d te ihe th tenet os of bis offive, on pai ‘ ritm » q ‘ “ mee | any taw of more wane =" . = yey am Grparogement ae ott teoe-sary arms of out L, ier posts sa court martiol pualt | MECC te centred of this Or property of D. Vandenbar The matter wa: smuportan , ca, | Siepropertioned As obvinne faa ¥ defemer. whiet harmoniousiy eo operated | infiet A | 160. woe 93.000, 268 6, nl) of which will Se Celaticns made | investigated. the next day. before Justice Os ; grization of the perronnel of the pavy. ® +t the pobt “4 eherever opportanity hes | "Art 17. Ifany person in the navy shall desert, or shalt | [uretending obligations due from i ii fhe ‘evidence adaueed did not sustain the accuse nth, lo the disparity between the hea! and ihe mitted, ond 1 Talon ann bepereetved why | chiice cthers te caste, he shall rutfer death, or stich other | TF (TAIN sn oe Congres the reforms intro. | tion, Mr Jones was honorably discharged by “ 7) 0 je parte, The natural desire tor prowotinn has prwl id, wna | Letvine Phoutd not. a8 PLTMMMt SE a court martial hail adjudge,” Re ennrk T yrevicione oy the emotent ohief of | magiatrate competent for: eshipmen as s4sie brought into the bigher grates s greater camber 5 {wo Great Bet arts WE i to ethers whieh can only Charge of False Pretences.—Ofost emerel tale, now be equal in r operons #hell ively engege?inthissurvey Wretherimoonridera- | ome, n tequired by the prerent fores of «1 Sa'or thes hjecte expected to be realized iu the | ned mem then willbe required in way state of thic zs otk, and the large arenoy to i*% | likely soon to oecur. lower police, yesterday arrested a men by the name er debe D “iadheom. ca warrant ierund by Jastioe brop. wherein be stands charged on the complaint be «fe ty YY, the «hie? 1 t wh ote on the nary. ft would not be more | Phe shore station. tehending navy yards ret leuteraot-gener weir r ‘ 's lot of merohantina, 8 well ae econrmical, to assigh | calving ship and mavelaryiome, and Inet idag one of fertice and briliten tow oF ube 09 ct Lewit J Somes, with obiatn ie worthy «! | cach for the Pactfe cont. will aire 18 captaing, 21 Oy De Rccomyurted oF ‘allowed hy ite cornetatt: | 't ie manifest, therefore, that in ail such cases, ine J tations ee eee cevice of | CCH MMRGETS, 66 Heutomante, 8 surgeons ty pated ote ee eee pleerareet | he sentences of courte martial. the recent le. | be a Sfere. the mm the services of al 0, 4 | the he severi . ond avvistant , 1 12. chap'ain nO degree abated t ity of the | rnp 4 vate for the past year. “4 vf the two ad Js proposed, one might be | corps, ae proposed in the | (hy ree * clanticeions epee fos serVICS one wreflly employed oh the gepareenent eel © t It was probably the infliction of this punten- | serene Cnorees ikewive the easly attention’ of | cence tm the matter, when the cage Je heard om f * order of the com: | Crrreem Ay & rerisle here bad, doubclges, at | ci war, it ie believed (hn! en tthe complement of ships | jnveatigation hen rBo paseere, 19 Bote more active duty tn anch aupervision and al- | ment in a summary vay. by th he complement, tablonct 2 some Logg gy ate “rs 4 ood fret of the personel of the navy ae might beas | Meander of a ehip, anwint nt murgenne. country, I deem it toa fall eomprohens’o | chaplains, 404 paserd and other midshi