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Wey Seanad Ww TE A RESPECTABLE YOUNG WOMAN ree cf willing to go south with a family, and araecs doing all kinds of domestic work. Please apply street. sit %G NTED~—BY A STBADY GIRL, A SITUATION AS Wan cok, Wasder, and Ironer. She has goed city She bias no objection to do genoral housework in Asmall fainily. Can be seen at 31 Leonard sti NTED- TION BY A RESPECTABLE eituee, to Gean ans rhe cudesstents her Renae teenth street, betwe WANT! Ae SPECTABLE GIRLS, SITUA- ‘ook, and to do the washing her and ironer—or to do thi ing, or waiting work. seen for The best of city references can b given from their Inst places; one has no chjeotion to the Sountry. Please ito call at 198 Bust Thirteenth street. ANTED.—BY A api and can give the ber apability. Please cal ret. VERY RESPECTAB' as Chambermé of city reference as to cha- i at 27’ Vestry strect, corner ANTED—A SITUATION BY A VERY RESPECTA- ble protestant young woman. in a religions gentleman’ family as Chamberv aid. She perfectly understan: Me ‘and has po objection to gener vant i anily, as the understands housework ‘Do seen at her last place for two days, where the very best of Reference will be given, No. 205 Broome street, ANTED—A SITUATION BY A YOUNG WOMAN, Ss Chambermaid or Laundress, or as Cook, in & malt family. God city reference can be given. Plo 209 Mercer streot, third fleor ‘be seen for tw ANTED—A SITUATION, BY A RESPECTABLE young Beotchwomau,who has been in the country nearly five years, snd can give good reterence, & situation to do ehamberwork or waiting. Please cail at 131 West Fifteenth street. BY TWO RESPECTABLE the general work of a respect- j she is a good ¢ other to do the cookin, Ment wi ic and ironer; thi ‘washing and ironing Of a private family, or would maid and inane m lo is thoroughly weyualuced with the management of ou ‘and butter. have no objection to go @ short dis fancein the country. Both can produce thedest of city re- ‘ference. Wlease call in the rear of 5144 Franklin street. ANTED—A SITUATION BY A RESPECTABLE young woman, to do general housework, cook, wash iron, or chamberwork, in a small private family; has no jection to xo a short distaace in the country. ‘The best of Teference cam be given. Apply at 24 Vesey street, up Can be seen for two ANTED—BY A PROTESTANT WOMAN, A SIT" tion an Nurse, in a private family. Good city references apply at lad Wost Seventeenth stroct, near in the rear, Cav be seam for two days. ANTED—BY A YOUNG GIRL, A SITUATION AS Water cr Chambermaid. od plain sower. Best of eity reference given. Can till Saturday noxt, by applying at 7\4 Broadway, in her place. ANTED—A SITUATION AS PLAIN COO! WE Gcoeeee) bene table girl. ‘Feererces can bi J Feet. ANTED—A SITUATIO! WwW OR TO jood city BY A RESPECTABLE eouns woman, a8 Cook, is a first rate washerand jrone Would bave no objectioa to do general housework ans famil, iy: best of city reference given. Aj Jammond street. . ANTED—A SITUATION, BY A RESPECTABLE Young woman as Cook, Washer and Tronc eral hota Ll pris family. ven, Evquire at No. 280th street, be ‘Swoen the railroad and Broadway. Can fe WwW f age yeas RESPROTADLE W aren jence in t nee~ hold aifaire, desires n situation as H, per in & respect= e board! wure, or hots d have ae sms th Ample tet ls as toc jons to ge South or Wes imonial raoter oud qualifications will Address Bux No, 53, fewark, N. J. Post Office. WANTED. 4 SITUATION, BY A WIGHLY RESPECT. a cvoks asa weed have ne ast employers Apply at ‘25 Beosnd bronue, treet. Can be seen ifoin 12 10 8 F. begiven. ANTED—BY A RESPECTABLE YCUNG WOMAN, a Lo agp a8 Cook, wor! ouse going » exee ‘see Washer and [ro eral ll respectable family; 0 objection short 4 stance in the country. ‘The best of city refor- Please call at 95 Madison street, front room, floor. SITUATION, AS HOUSEKEEPER, OR b, 5, seuperinhle English Pro- to Cook, Wash si Fivate fanil or to do general mall p call at in city Tewoo » Please y 71 Grecawich avenue, up stairs, fro: ANTED—A SITUATION, BY A RESPECTABLE Young Woman, to do general housework, plain Moning. | The best city references, C Secoud surcet, New York. A SITUATION ‘private family. | Phe "lease apply at Lid ANTED—A SITUATION, BY A RESPECTABLE as Chambermaid and Laundress, or WwW ‘an be erally usetul, andoan give good city reference Ke: GF iiccenth ttroot» wear the Siath wrens, amt ‘an be seen for two da) NTS A SITUATION, AS cook IN A PRIVATE © woman, who fully unders Teferences can be given. fat corner ut West Big ed Ayenne, or four doors from West Sev work, cook, washing, Dan be seen for two SSPECTABLE WO- kinds of baking, or ke herself generally City reterence give! fe Can be coon for two days, i ne ng areful in a mall private ply at 25 Prinoe strevt. ly. [AUN COOK, rh of 8 wmall TUATION AS A GOOD P Prasher and iso a h reepectable fnmi'y, Miense to a street, between Bight and Ninth floor. 4 of city refer an Wy anten—a PARTNER, ° WIT $1500, TO COMM ‘mporting Business, which TANTED—A SITUATION BY A RESPECTAGLE Protestant girl, to do chamberwork or waiting. or MoreE And seamstress, in w religious private family. Best of city te Please appiy at 07 Molt stroet, meat ker, | ANTED—A HOUSE, FURNISUED or, FoR | the Ist of Novem) mily, in the part of the city. 0, e~ erally usef No. d Twelfth street, between * SITUATION BY A YOUNG WOMAN, NTR man ~ashine vod Cook, and who tnderstanae .. Good eity Feference can be given. 141 Madison strect, first ‘loor, front room A RESPE ‘Can be seen for three ANTED-A SITUATION BY \N AMERICAN GIRK, 4 Maker in srespeetable family. rest, on the second floor, be- ANTED—BY A RESPECTABLE YOUNG WOMAN, it oa! fenee be seen for two rs objection to go into the ANIED—A SITUATION, BY A YOUNG GIR}, IN & private family, a8 bermaid and Seamstress, or chamberm: id fine wae! Ot fs waiter e y Feeommen Pleate on'| at 123 Sixteonth Gtroot, near Fist avenue. Can be soon for three days, if not angered. ANTED—A SITU oun, Woman, a* pana housework in a private family. hor last place. Apply at 00 feon for two i ie crineeahie we cabanas Pe LLINOIS PATENTS—WANTED TO PURCHASE 100} ate tat, lands given to soldiers in IItinoit, in oF About 1817, which have for many sears been sold and lost for ‘the anes. - Ay No, OF address Mattivon, No. 3 Nassau atroot, Now York, givi of Jota, Re. SITUATION AS NURSE wy WOMAN, WHO CAN GIVE GOOD RECOM. youre & fitvation as Cook, Washer, and mendations, wishe of na Cham bermaid, and te it, & fow doors from G nae oS LB AGED DESIROUS OF OBTAIN A eaiitation in tn Grvcery of lout Bt the vicinity ot arket, (preforred.) The eenis of a large ntance in Jerry ‘The best of refer LM ‘the interest of any Addrers 14 Bighth avenn Neat MATION WANTED—ON THE ttery, when net He st. 04 opposite, and UWall surest. He wore s whive Te this showll weet the eye of the * A anewering thie ade ‘advesr hime Address C, WANTED—AN ACTIVE, CAPABLE Ope ar teens new (Ww! ppeted ), fast aniliny the foot of Market ybert Suydi Franc mm, now lying early i hroogh thet ee oriom. iy be attended to imme SITUATION, BY f RESPECTABLE | Onn be ston for | ANTED—BY A VERY RESPECTABLE YOUNG WO- man, ® situation for general housework in # small fa- mily, or for chamberwork and taking care of children; has lived two years in her last place, and can give the best of city refe~ renee. Please calt jugal sireet, second door above Houston, on the left hand ride. ANTED—ONE HUNDRED AGENTS TO SELL AN improved edition of Wells's Jorysr sa4 United States but the mos Form Heok, ‘This is not only the best, but the most snleablg Book ever P os, price reduced to ante. {3 eat inake trom $1,000 to’ $3,000 a year, ts. te ke fi E boul bine ies MON Ce WELLS, 9 Nassau street. ANTED—A SITUATION, BY A RESPECTABLE oung Woman, as Chambermaid and Waiter, or to do neral housework ‘in a small family; has no objection to ge 0 the country ® short distance. Apply at 169 Greenwich street, entrance in Courilandt. Theatri®l and Musical, Boweny Trearre.—There was a very large audience aseembled here last evening to witness the perform- ances, which were of the most interesting nature. “Richard the Third’ was the first piece, and it was played in most admirable style, Mr. Wallack, as Glos- ter, appearing to great advantage. He performs this part in a style equal to any actor in the country, The other parts sustained by Mrs. Wallack, Miss C. Wemyrs, Mr. Gilbert, &c., were all finely done. Tho drama of the “ Rag Picker of Paris’ concluded the en- tertainments. This piece is @ most interesting one, and we hope it will be often repeated at the Bowery. Tonight we expect to see one of the greatest houses of the season, as Mr. Winans takes his benefit. Mr. W. isan immense favorite at the Bowery, and presents a capital bill for the occasion, viz., “The King ot the Com- mons,’ a “Scene from @ Losal Drama’ and “Jack Sheppard, The Wallacks will appear in the first piec: which is @ very favorite one, In the “Scene from thi Local Drama,” ans will appear the celebrated Joe the market loafer, and ia the last piece little Miss 8. Denin will appear as Jack Sheppard; Stevens will take the part ef Bluetkin. We have no doubt the house will be crowded to overfiowing. Broapway Tuearae.—“ Guy Mannering,”’ for the third time since Miss Charlotte Cushman’s return to New York, was performed last night to as crowded s house ag on the first exhibition of her wonderful Meg Merrilees, Attractive as it is to the thousands who go to witness it, we confess there is such a striking timilitude to what we have conceived to be the raving maniac in real life, im the “counterfeit resembiauce” of Mise Cushman, that we would prefer her Queen Catbarine, as sutticiently terrible for ail practicable purpores. The piece went off with an outburst of en- Uhuriasm, however, to which we were compelied to sur- render; for the whole rdle was admirably presented, and the deeth ecene was particularly striking. There would be the pcint to stop the play, for the group around the dying maniac supplies the denouement, As it is, the con- cluding cborus, with the dead body of Meg just ried out, ii upertiuity which destroys the efiect, toa great degree, of the solemnity of the scene, In all its characters the piece was weil performed, The costume of Colonel Mannering was not exactly that of the original; but that is, perhaps, as Toote would say, “ of no consequence.” in the afterplece of “ Wilful Mur- der’? Mr. Chapman, as Pythagoras Sphoon, bore off the bonore Very successfully. it was even a more “ pro- Gi-gi-ous’ hit than his Dominie Sampson Mrs. War- wick, as Khoda, was modest and pleasing. The bill for to-night eunnot fail to require an early call for» cr Buxron’s Taxa —A new drama, written, as we are informed, by a literary gentleman of New York, was produced at this houre last evening. The plot is trifling, and the Ianguage of @ commonplace dialogue dercription, Michael, (Mr. Lynne,) landlord of an inn, is impelled by curiosity to enter the chamber of a guest, Orlest, (Mr, Clarke) in order to find out the reerets of a letter he bas just received from France; Mary, (Mra, Russell.) daughter of the innkeeper, goes there by assignation with Orlest, her former ; and Wetweil, (Mr. Johnston.) her husband, with is unbappy. in consequence of bis abandoned instigated by the ba: pore of robbery, which he efiects. In that position he isan unwilling witness to his wife’s duplicity, but his ce is sealed by the turpitude of bis own act. Mary and her father are both accused of the theft, but the denouément is arrived at by the confession and forgiveness of the erime!! The piece might well be a into one act. without suffering much by curtailment, ‘The respective | parts of the four individuals upon whom the burden of the drama is cast, were a8 well sustained as the oc- nm required— Mrs, Russell, in particular, being as graceful and pleasing as she could “ Burton York Directory,’ and the ‘ Demon Jester,’’ eoneluded the entertainments. and were both as happily diverting as on their former representations. National Txatn®.—Last evening this house was crowded in every part, and Mr. Burke's drama of the “Revolution” was performed with much felet. Itis a very amusing piece, and, a a composition, is very credi- , table to Mr, Burke. however, @ tional; each succeediny more and more delighte Mrs. ©, Mestayer as the grand harvest of fame an eady run fourteen ni, month longer at leat The “ Female Forty Thieves,” evening the audienc with the witty burlesque. reat Diamond, is reap! fe reputation. The peo hts, and will no doubt ran Hoth ‘it, and the “Revolution will be repeated this evening: and the very laughable farce of * My Wife's Out,” will conclude the entertain: ments. We can in ali truth say thi evening at the National, can be spent with as mucl amusement as at any place of public entertainment in the city. Mrtcneta’s Otyaric Tuxatne.—The entertainment of yesterday evening commenced with the excellent comedietta called the “Captain of the Wateh,” which, upon the whole,was acted remarkably well. Mr, Walcot, as Viscount de Ligny,the captain of the watch, Mr. Niekineon, Mrs, Conover and Miss Niskinson, acted remarkably well. Mies Carline danced her ay Seu! in ber usually graceful and elegant manner. The dance ‘was succeeded by the grand opera of “Fra Diavolo,” which was Plage before another vas{ audience. It was sustained b: of the talented /roupe apper- taining to this t, in astyle highly credita- ad the labors of his company, and most brilliant success, and the most M. Taylor, as Zerlina, su Dm yonder rock reclining. ao, “Ts to-morrow,’ #1th mtich taste a eXpre did Mr. Bishop, in the leading ei | racter Of Fra Diavolo, the barcarole, “the Gondolier, And the martial air, Proudly and wide,” with spirit. and tn the cavatl ver performed thelr respective roies with | omitting the two brigands, Conover aud I | alone contributed merriment to the piece And last, Dut not least, the orebestra, under the direction of | Mr. Woolf, performed the preliminary overture to “Fra Diayolo,”’ ina truly effeetive style, and accompanied the actors with lity and correctness, The whole concluded with the farce of “John Dobbs.” To- night will be played the farce of the “Man without a Head.’ the hild of the Regiment,’ and the farce of ee Weren axp wis Pavinton. —This fashionable and eu- erbly fitted up establishment is nightly filled with the ext Company of the city; and nowonder. Its comfort able and beautiful it nd fittings— its exce perform: by thirty equestrian professors, in most surprising and bighbly finished a, aided by thy courageous and beautiful Louire Howard, in ber dances and lesping efforts, togetuer with the newly engaged Bob Wiiliams, the most bumoro witty, and clown the world ever preduced-—this immense re uni fil's this establishment nightly, and hundreds of tiekets fare scld for the great aliernoon performance of to- morrow. It will be acheering sight to see the young aters laughing at the antics of the great clown, Bob i! Mame, Consety! These singers are going ahead fn their usual admirable etyle; they nightly sing be- fore the élite of the city, who crowd to hear them = The excellence of their entertainments, and the punctuality th which they go through thew, would recommend them any where. Asormtety Room oe of ai it by the great magician, Macalliater, whose aeto deceptive tricks are talk visited bis tempie of enchantment. formances of Mr. aud Mre, Macallister, Herr Storpel will execute several favorite aire, among which are “Oh, Suraneah,” “ Boatman’s Dance,’ and “ Yankee Doodle,” with variations. Herr Haag will play on the violin & beautiful eolo, called “ Sounds from Home.” nets of legerdemain and musical perform- plesrent evening can be passed at the Chinese Assembly Ko Bansey Wistane.—We perceive that the recond visit of this great favorite has delighted the Newark sudiences, His rich acting, his enviable talent of Kicking care overboard, sna, away the suike, aud dancing the young, old, and middle aged into ecstacier, d for him great fame as an irish setor, He is Koo and riebly deserves public patronage. ‘The Monplaisir frowpe commenced an rpgagement at the Urieans Theatre, New Orleans, on the Lith inst, Signor Neri and Signera ¢ joce: at Cincinnati. ~The entertainments = Naval Intelligence. ‘The following is alist of officers attached to the U S chip St. Vary eat Valparaiso, Chili, July 19th, to fail for Callao, Peru, next morning Commander— Zach F, Johnston; Lieute nanta—( Pickering, Jno Stanley, Jobn K Durr; Surgeon Pureur Cameron Anderson; Acting aH 4 Moore, Mideht rw -8 RA Master—Jame dy, J. L. Breese, RK. T. Bowen, Dente: tp w the grand attractions just now at the Na | Merats, Walcot, Grosvenor, Stafford, and Mrs. Cono- | Affairs In Canada. OUR MONTREAL CORRESPONDENCE. Monrreat, Oct. 17, 1849. The Annexation Question—The Rival Protests. It was not to have been expected that a docu- ment of the grave importance of the one lately issued to the people of Canada, by the citizens of Montreal, and advocating such sweeping reforms, would not have evoked the bitterest opposition. During the past week, the question of connection with England has been severely tested, and the re- sult proves how deep-rooted and wide-spread is the disaffection in regard to imperial dominion. ‘The opposition to the movement of the address party, has dissolved itself, in the shape of a protest, con- demning the hasty movements of the signers of the address, and, at the same time, calling on Great Britain at once to give protection to Canadian pro- duce. The signatures appended to it, which are neither numerous nor influential, in comparison with many of those attached to the untiexation ad- dress, exhibit as strange an anomaly of persons and fanatics as that which it condemns. We have the well-fed official and government clerk, toge- ther with the protectionist and free-trader, who, for the time, have forgot everything else, and de- ceived by the zeal for their country, locked them- | selves in each other’s arms. This queer document has attached to it, ap to the present ume, about 150 signatures, and to obtain which a week has been expended in the most indefatigable exertions. On the other hand, the ** Address to the People of Ca- nada” has over 1,300 names attached toit, and is daily increasing. There are, also, numbers who will not sign either, thereby considering they do not compromise themselves, and are leit free to act hereafter as they may think or see best. ‘Thus, in the once outrageously loyal city of Montreal, there are not enough persons found in favor of connection with the mother country, to form a re- giment of militia. | This, 1 think, will be regarded as startling, and very ominous by the British press. But there 1s yet another protest to lay before your readers; and at this time it is difficult, upon perusal of the ccocument in question, to restrain one’s mirth. {ithas already been published in the New York Herald } It is tortunate that the above gentlemen are as- sured that responsible government, “by means of a wire and judicious legislation, aflords a prompt and eflicacious remedy for all the evils with which the Province 18 afflicted.” Now, it is in this point that most men differ with them. Responsible go- vernment, the popular cry for years, in former om , is now looked upon as a hideous monstros- alternately the, instrument, in the hands of a faction, for oppressing and trampling on_ their fel- low countrymen. There 1s no want of brass in ministry of the day, as one can see upon read- © their remarks in reference to “ta wise and judi- cious legislation.” But, it is also some. satisfaction to hear the government allow that the Province is afflicted with numerous evils. The idea re- garding the smount in dollars which these vultures claw from the public chest every year, is that of the Montreal Herald, ‘This paper is out strong on the “annexation tickets,” and is working with aa aréer which reflects the greatest credit on its conductors. “ i From Upper Canada, our intelligence regarding annexation is eny thing but favorables that is taking the press as the index of the popular mind ‘There is not a paper, from Kingston to Sandwich, in the most extreme western limits of eiviliz Canada, but which condems the movement. ‘This is any thing but encouraging, and must be regard- ed, were it net that private advices and ocular inspection prove the fallacy of the views expressed by the Upper Canada press. If such be the case, we may expect to see the same papers turning round, the moment any move is made by @ party im the west. As we stand at present, there can be no doubt but thata great portion of Lower Canada is in favor of annexation; but that, up to the, pre- sent time, the party is not sufficiently powerful to | adopt any strenuous measures. | much agitation anda skilful management before | the Cenadas will be in a sttuation to rap at door ef the Unien. There will also have to be much | money expended; and where this is to. descend | from, Heaven only knows. In the meantime, m te ters will keep growing more and more interesting | and, no doabt, Canada | | to the American publi, | will engege @ large share of your attentic Whulst one of the brightest jewel | crown 18 gen passing away, igin is | still feasting and being feasted in the radical dis- | triets of Canada West. Unconscious of the storm that ys gathering in the distance, his only desire | would seem to be that of passing time pleasantly. | The latest rumor in regard to the seat of govern- ment is, that Toronto will surely obtain it. There can be no doubt that they deserve it, were it only to recompense them forthe quantity ef dirt they | have eaten, end the viclence done to their feelings. Afraid of being frustrated ia their pet measures, , and the country ae thrown behind, we find that | the Convention of Delegates of the British Amer- | ican League isto meet at Toronto on the Ist of November next. What these “tunder and tart” gentlemen intend accomplishing is at present a mystery to themselves and every one else, and, from what we know of them, likly to continue so. Thear very few of the Lower Canadian delegate willattend, so that the assemblage will be any- thing but a large one. All the attention that can be spared from the movement here is given to the United Stat he Montrealists desire to know, for reasons that are obvious, whether they are backed up by a strong #) mpethreing party, south of line 4 A union convention of delegates of the League has been sitting im this place forthe past week, | and it is stated the result of therr deliberations was a determination to press the federal union. Two gentlemen from New Branswick, only, were pre- sent—Hon. Mesers. Simmonds and Robinson. A convention of no mean importance, has also been deliberating in the metropolis on the great question. It iscomposed of dele gates elected by allthe French Canadian parishes 1a Lower Canada, and has met to discuss the qu ral tenure. | : The business done this fall has exceeded the mosi sanguine expectations of, our merchants. The weather is exceeding,y ine, and the ac- counts given of the crops, in all parts of the pro- vinee, favorakle. ‘The hay crop, alone, is short; and this article will range as high, it 1s expected, as $50 per 100 bundles, during the ensuing — VIEWS OF THE CANADIAN PRESS ON ANNEXATION. (Prem the Hamilton (Ca) Spectator, Cet. 11) We lay before our readers, to-day, the manifesto, or, as it has been facetiously ealled, the Declara- tion of Independence, of three hundred and twenty- five gentlemen of the city of Montreal. Formid ble as the affair may appear, by name, it is net likety to create much anxiety, nor is it probable thet it will make any preselytes in Upper Canada. « The Almighty Dellare” or the want of it, is the rend moving cauee, and around this standard | fave been railed the Briton and the Frenchman whom he has pro- fessed ever to derpire. . ‘Lhe poverty of the colony, the depression of bu- siness, and the commercial policy now pursued by the mother country, hich the changes are rung; and if we are to place implicit reliance on the statements of these patriotic gentle- men in Montreal, the country is on i verge of ruin, and nothing but a speedy alliance with a foreign power can save it from perdition. “The revereal of the ancient policy of Great Britain” should not be lamented over so bitterly by | the inhabitants of Montreal, At the time the mea- | eure was under discussion in the Imperial Parlia+ ment, the men who now deplore its efleets were | most clemorous for its passage. They have already | round that the system must prove ruinous, if perse- vered in, to the empire and the colony; yet, instead of acknowledging their error, and entreating the mperiel authorities to retrace their steps, they plunge reckleesiy onwerd, clamor loudly tor further change, end hypoeritieally preach “tnendly and eaceable” treason! We would give something to Kirow how fat these people would {ead, if they could persuade their neighbors to follow. The present movement reminds us simply of the reckleseness of the holf-ruined gombler. Desperation hae made men adventprers,and they hazard the litle they have lefton a sirfgle throw of thedice. There is noteven “method in the madness” of these peacea- ble traitors. A few months ego they were among the most loyal men in the colony, but the bill for re« warding rebels, lashed them into fury—the passage of that ect ebsolved them, as they urged, from their allegiance. Now they are quite williog to chenge pleces with men whose crimes excited thelr indignation and sbhorrence—eaveed them, like madroen, to destroy their own property—insult govervorr—plece all authority at, defianee—and utterly ruin the little business they had left. The indemnity bill, Which se aroused their ire, and corved as en excuse forthe commission of acts of infamy, is now entirely forgotten. The rebel and the loyalist of 1887 have bork become rebels in 1819, They vnite on neutral grownd, and conspire calmly and ope wly egainst the umtegrity of the empire; they It wall require | n of the signo- | the rebel and the loyalist of "37— | the text on which the | the very | desire to overthrow institutions which they have pwore solemnly to maintain and protect with their ives, It 18, perhaps, useless to reason thus with men who acknowledge no allegiance but to the pocket, and who are ready to sacrifice their country, ant part with institutions which they have been taught to cherish from the cradle, in the mere hope that their lost trade may be regained; and that an aban- donment of fealty, honor and principle, may be re- warded by an increase of lucre. ‘his reasoning would go to justify the slave-dealer in progressing into a pirate, or might excuse the spendthrift for becoming a highwayman. The manifesto goes on to show that annexation would obtain for the farmer a higher price for his produce But is it fully ascertained that this result cannot be arrived at without a previous abandon. ment of everything which a Briton holds dear? If our trade is worth anything to the United States, will they not accept it on reciprocal terms? If it is their Union, even, if we were unanimous tn desir- not worth anything, why should they admit us into | from an iscorporation with the States. The bour- geowsre Of Paris were the revolutionists, and they eflected with the aid of the masses a change ; but time has not shown that the change obtained has been of serivce to France. Indeed, since that change took place there has been many desperate and awful scenes; much fighting and little trad- ing. Changes should be well weighed, and not hastily eflected. The United States have, to use a favorite expression, gone a-head since the revo lution ; but it must be remembered that prosperity has only succeeded to years of shinplaetering and war. , [From the Toronto Globe, October 13 } We had some doubt at first what course to adopt as to the address of the Montrealers, to the people ef Canada. To aid in giving publicity to a pro- posal for dismembering hd enipire, seriously pro- mulgated by men of respectability, and some of | them of wealth and standing in society, was so | Tepugnant to our feelings that at first we deter- mined to exclude it from our columns. After care- fully perusing the document, however, we became ing it? The fact is, that the ‘fast men” in Mont- real, who are so apxiong for increased business, | do hot go to work asbusiness mes; should do, They surely have something to exchange, or they cannct expect to purchase. They must know very well that the Americans would not have us unless we were worth something to themselves. If we have really everything to gain and nothing to lose—if we we must knock avery long time before the door will be opened. Brother Jonathan’s charity very. properly begins at home. He has a large family of fis own to provide for, and he will not also adopt the bantlings of strangers, unless they can contri- bute something to the common stock. nexation is, that the mother country will never re- tur to the old system of protection. This is a fallacy, which will not bear a moment’s considera- tion." Free trade, thus far, has been equally disas trous to the empire and the colony. Every week shows usa gradual but powerful change’ in the public mind at home, on this question. No manin | his senses will pretend to assert that the people of Great Britain will permit themselves to be ruined, | and their colonies abandoned, when they can so | readily return to a policy under which both flou- | rished and made rapid progress. I is sheer noa- sense to assert that people will not take a step back- | ward, when to advance or remain stationary is | equally disastrous. As well might we be told that a_men who had arrived on the verge of a preci- pice, with destruction staring him in the face, | would persist in taking the fatal leap, when the slightest movement in a contrary direction would place him out of the reach of danger. | ‘The Montreal gentlemen will find that they have nothing to expect except stout, determined opposi- tion from Upper Canada. The number inclined to favor their views is quite insignificant ; and in- stead of forcing the colony into an obnoxions union, our manifesto writers will find that their proceed- ings can end, if persisted in, only in disgrace, de- fent and destruction, Let them pause and reflect, while there is yet time. They must remember that, on this subject, we are equally interested with themselves ; and they may depend upon it, that the loyal inhobitants of Upper Canada will not re- main with their arms folded, while sedition is openly preached, and #_ systematic effort is made, by afew disappoimted individuals, to destroy the connection which exists between this province and the parent State. On a momentuous question like this, men of all parties can unite, and the conspira- tors will find, if reason is of no avail, it loyalty hi ceased to have charms, that they stand alone in their iniquitous and totally unjustifiable movement; and that among the most ready to punish their pre- sumption, will be the men whom they afivet to de pise. A persistance in the childish proecedings of this Montreal Association, will have just one effect. It will alienate from the inhabitants of British origin in Lower Cunada, those who have truly sympathized with them in their local griev- ances, and who have honestly and consistently labored to relieve them trom the thraldem of an ignorant, vindieati unprogressive Gallic race. | Most sincerely do we hope that reason and better counsels will yet prevail amongst our countrymen | in Lower Canada. [From the Quebec Chronicle, Oct, 16.) The idea with which some are impressed that Great Britain will give up Canada at the request of the colonists we do not entertain; to us the sup- ition appears most unreasonable. There isa se, a powerful and influential class of persoas in Great Britain, who are perieetly indiflerent about the retention of the celonies, because they, as a class, derive no greater benetit from her Majesty's sions abread than they do from foreign pos- 8 ne, if as much. Lat there is another clai in Great Britain, the most influential, powerlul cloes—the hereditary and estated arie- tocracy Js and lairdsthe owners of the soil, who beheve that they have an interest i tervation of the empire in all its com ry they have sufficient imtluence to prevent t nation of Canada to the Canadians. ‘These p believe thet Canada is their property; and they as- suredly wil part with it unless by force. Canada is a depot for British troops, troops ctlicered for the most part by the sons of noble- men or estated gentiemen; Canada finds employ- ment for numbers of British subjects related to the wealth and influence of the mother country; Canada, like other colonies, is of importance to the imperial government in the way of patronage, for, as in the United States, the home civil oflivers of government are changed, on change of ministry, so in Creat Britein the colonial officers are changed, ‘The colomes are useful in rewarding political friends. Is it, then, within the range of probabili- thet, even on the demand of al! Canada, Great n, Cither with a dependence and the formation of an an- onistic nation to the United States, or with the View of strengthening her most powerful rival t ‘This Great Britam will never do. The colonies have been treated with indifference, and, so long as they remain colonies, will be indifierently treat- ed; it is only natural, and should be expected. As colomes, we are no cause of anxiety, unless when threatening to remain colonies no er; bat as en independent nation, or part of an independent | nation, we would be closely watched, lest our in- dependent policy should be prejudicial to British interests. It is only because we are British thet Bntain never thinks of us; not because we are suppored to be of little consequence. And in that way, we, as colonists, suffer. The time will no doubt be when Canada will de- s | mand a separation; but even then, Great Bri- | tain will refuee, so long as there the sha- ! dew of a chance of retaining the colony; the cesive in Great Britain will be for its retention. Were this province, however, fully prepared to de- mand a separation, it is probable enough that in spite of anything that might be done to prevent it on the part of he mother couatry, we should gain our end; slthough the President of the United States might even issue a proclamation, as General ‘Teylor bas done in the case of the armed expedi- tion designed to liberate Cuba from Spam, wit the view of preventing even voluntary aid being | rendered to us from the United States, still thon- sance of sympathicers would cross the frontier to do battle for liberty—as it is called epeak of the probability or improbability of hav. ing independence or annexation in the event of being inclined for it, even to the death; but if the passion is only that of the hour, and there 1s no earnestness about us, no unanimity, all the de- Clared opinions in the world about 1t3 being for the good of the country, never will induce England to grent us a separation; and we are persuaded there is no present earnest derire for annexation on the part of meny people in this province. Upper Ca- nada is deed egainst the movement; and we may | a8 well say that Lower Canada is against it. Our) | grievances have not been such as to. muke it ap- pear to the reliprous that annexation is desirable, As Cromwell felt his cause to be nghteous; ea Cromwell felt he was on instrument im the hand of the Lord to humble kings, so must Canadians feel thet their cause ie righteous before they can bring themselves to that fervid etate, that stafe of enthu- siasm, which is'necessery for the attainment of any netional The people of this province are not £0 impressed. Many would like independence, could they obtain it withour trouble, or by agita- tion, or by petitions; but nene ere inclined to fight fer it, and therefore we believe that Canada is not pierared, either for independence or annexation, eheve heard it urged that the standing, the wealth, the respeetability of the paities who have declared thempelves in favor of annexation, will hove great weight. ‘his we doubt. The stand- ing of Mr. Smith O’Brien and those connected with him in Trish repeal declarati was fully equel to the standing of the repealers of Canada. | Kee peetability, nor private worth, nor money, is not all that is required to insure snecess ; nor even much towards it—oll present respectability, station and wealih, have been obtained as colonists, and | argues litde, if any thing at all, in favor of a change \s change. The fect of respectable people foe pis | coly proot of their being diseatisfied with things as they are, butis no proof of a change being for the edventage of the country. The document, in our opinion, would be more valuable without a signa- ture attached to it, if it pointed out much more ckaily than it does the benefit which will result are but beggars, soliciting charity and protection— | The chief urgument of those who advocate an- | satisfied that such a mags of idle assumptions, un- | founded statements, false reasoning and delusive | fancies, as is this long-threatened Montreal manic \ fegto, could do no possible harm; on the contrary, with men of commor ‘hrewdness, able to. apply the test of criticism 8 contents, we tain will only draw down ridicule and wonder that some of those who sign it, could so stultify them- selves. Indeed, it 1s utterly incomprehensible to | us, how some of the gentlemen were induced to | sign their names, unless, indeed, the insinuations of the Montreal Gazette be true, that the docu- | ment was concocted in private, and signed with- | ont even beingread. a From the late hour at which the Montreal mail reached us_ yesterday, we are unuble to-day to en- ter on a criticism of the thing, but we shall not fail to do so in a future number. It will be evident, | however, to the Upper Canada reader of the com- | monest intelligence, that the harrowing picture of | distress under which Canada is averred to be | laboring, 18 an exaggeration of the present con- dition of the Montreal over-traders aud specu- lators, and that such language, when applied to the prosperous inhabitants of the town, and townships of Upper Canade, 1s simply ridiculous. The causes of the present temporary embarrassment in Canada are absurdly mis-stated—the disadvantages (none of the advantages are told) of our present form of government are incorrectly and unfairly depicted, and the effects of annexation are painted with so clumsy a varnish brush, that the shining coat scales off the moment your finger rests on the surface. . The fact is, the document is just another piece ot Montreal madness, and will meet no response either in Upper or Lower Canada. It is the despe- | rate splash of men who look not beyond their own circle, and fancy that that circle is the whole world—men who feel the trade of their city leaving them from natural eauses—men who writhe under the loss of political power, through the action of free institutions, and who, partly in utter reckless- ness, partly carried away by the. novelty and noto- riety of the move, and bs AA to be revenged, grasp atany scheme which will bring a change. The Montrealers have not the courage to face their du ficulties, and prepare for a determined and prudent eflort to restore prosperity to their city. The must have some magical charm to bring w without labor, and without a moment’s dela . The slow but secure advancement of Canada ie no charms for them. They must have something fiery, exciting, speculative; and annexation has all these three recommendations. But the silliness of the whole thing by no means lessens the criminality of it, and it remains to be seen how far such an agitation as this wil! be per- mitted by the government. It 1s very clear that if Queen’s counsel, justicesof the peace, and other public functionanes, are allowed openly to con- spire for the overthrow of British supremacy on this continent, the moral influence of the provia- cial government will be seriously shaken. Pro- testations of a desire tor peaceful separation only, form but a thin covering for the treason; even mea preparing for an armed revoluvienary struggle (though we acquit the present agitators of holding, at present, such ultimate intentions) would natu- 1a'ly commence with such arguments; and sine cere though they may continue, to spread in the country, the question of peaceful or armed agitation would soon poss from them into other and less scrupulous han The premalgation of one good eflect, however—it will compel the two great politieal parties to reject from their ranks men holding such views; and we are rejoiced to believe that the present government prepared to teke a firm stand on the question, and to repu- diate all who fraternize with the annexationists— as aliens from the hberal party Court of Oyer and Terminer. Betore Judge Rawards and Aldermen Ingersoll and Jackson, Oct. 22.—The trial of Charles H. Carpenter was agata resumed this morning, being the tweltth day it has oc- cupied the court. The case for the proseoution having cloned on Saturday, Mr. Crain on bebalf of the accused, said that being averse to a set speech, he proposed merely to have a conversation with the jury on,this ease where the I berty aM 1 vert Bh new to fail in bis duty to the prosecution ; yetin this ve the Attorney General, the highest ofliver in the ate, Beomen forward for the express purpose of proseuting Mr. Cerpenter; this inditemeut was preeured through the inatramentality of the Attorney General, and the party with whom he acted befere this trial was commenced. Why isit that the Attorney General takes so deep on interest in this case’ At the commencement of the trial, he called the sttention of the jury to the pernicious influence t rs would be likely to have upon their minds, that they should not read them, nor converse with any person on the eubject, during the long period of the investigation. For his part, he (Mr. Cuter) could not ree why counsel should be so snxlous to preclude them from the perusal of the ovi- dence. He would eny, if a trial be reported fairly and faithfully, as thie care bas been from day to day re- ported. with life-like accuracy and honest faithfulnens, | it could not have an injurious effect upon the Court, or cn the minds of the jury, and be, therefore, protested sgaipet the warnings tha’ had been ne gd to them. A newspaper is ® iwirror of public thought, and he re peated. that this trisl bad been faithfully and honestly reported from day to day, with facts. ond if the reporter failed at ali in soouracy, it eculd only be raid that he did not portray--what the f the painter alore could do" the gallery of that appeared before the Court and jury as | witnesses for the proseention, men whose very counte- narces bore the impress of « long ce The Herald is the only daily paper that trove proceedings in detail | ‘The whole paraphernelia of this triel, inved counsel, has eost the friends of Andros a ¥ ol of money; it must have cost some- body @ vast deal of money. for though the Attorney- ‘Cenetal bed told them that a fond was provided = Legifatore to proreeute t! ould not find any for the purpose | " y my he m enent as that the Legislature had provi for this epecifie suit; he enid that the Legislature pro- vided means for the expenses of witnesses in criminal prosecutions, Mr. Coreen then continued, and dwelt upon ye ime robabil that Mr Carpenter, who bad been in busi- K ase . able werebant inthis city, (though it wenld be a usinese) would, for the had been attributed to o himeelf at the head 0 ould actually becowne m of $12, m, that he w ld openly. 6 of counterfeiters, t the Attorney General bad said, master of ¢ this fabriented money which was to be passed was utterly improbable that any man in his rene and it was utterly impossible that any shrewd, ings nicvs man, as Mr. Carpenter is reprevented to be, eould acto inconsistently with such ® character, as be is here charged to have done Counsel asked them to lock at the witnerses, whem he described as a gang of brought from the scenes of their operations, | sion, Palermo, Fennayivania, and Cane. | eatried on business which had its ra | the country; then they foand that | me on to New York in December, 1945; ordinary coineid ppears here, that cach and every one of them swears that the other ie nm most reepeotable ; bis (Mr. Cutler's) client is | whcily innocent, and not prepared, except by the testi- | meny of the witnesses for the prosecution, to prove the falsity of the care, Aman partly guilty may know tcmetbing, but aman who ie wholly innocent neces sarily ko nothing that is coming against him; it is utterly fale ence and can only be exploded by the f the evidence that is adduced against him hat Young alone, of all the ore to Carpenter delivering if that man’s tectimony be false, then the whole case falis to the ground. Yeung clends alone—no one corroborates him as tothefact, there were a great many witnesses in the reom at the time, but not one of them corroborates him im that fact, Is Young, then, worthy of belief a tan convicted om bis own confession, sent to the State priton for a felony of & rericus nat tenee worked such @ dirgrace upon testimony could not be received im ® court of jus- tice; it worked euch ® perfect annihilation of colners frem % ca wh mifeations end # most ext rth And that is the man shee ool seek to convict € rponten. : the olden meade mere Tn nm time, the mere pr as sufficient to exclude @ man from court of jus | thee, because he had agreed to “yy the condition of his pardon—an express condition | they would recollect, made in the pardon here. Su witnesses are now heid to be admissible— but the j weakness, for they must he cor robo- by testimony. In placing s¥ oh wit- nesses on the stand, they take away the last virtue that is accorded to a felon, and that is, ddelity to his asso- t as he is not so | joat to @' virtue, the secrets of his fellows im 10 but yesterday could not be d as a witness, comes forward, bleached with @ tps of the Governor of the Stat nd seeks to be lieved, while he parts with the last virtue he Y apey ed. Butitthe pardon makes a man admicsible as @ witnees, it does not make him wortby of belief, for it war granted upon the pr. that he would perjure himself, The learned counsel here drew » humorous Picture of the story being concocted among the pri- sonersin Sing Sing prison; and in speaking of the previously brought against his clie endeavored to make the jury boli t the judges and magistrates before whom Carpe ter was tried on these several occasions, were fools, and did not understand their busin and it will fol- low as an inevitable result, that the jury in this case would be fools if they acquitted Carpenter. But could ae believe that #0 many courts could be mis- taken with regard to all those prosecutions? Mr, Cute ler, at considerable length, in an address which ocou- pied over three hours and a half, took « review of the whole evidence, pointing out with force and ability his views of its incontistency—in some instances severel: commenting on the witnesses as he went along ; an concluded by saying, that not ouly now, as the case stood, his client was entitled to an acquittal, but when they bad heard the evidence for the defence, they should pronounce him innocs “Mitimews 27!23 Caen sworn and examined by Mr. Brady, deposed that he is proprietor of the Westchester House, corner of Broome street and Bow- ery, since 1842 ; in 1846 and ‘47 his brother was part- ner with him ; the color of the house is red briek, and it was so in 1845 and '46 ; it Is now @ stone color, and is #0 since last spring ; does not recollect man named Chadwick ever stopping at his house; no such man ever died at Westchester liouse; the only deaths that have been there since 1842 were a Capt Leslie and witness's father-in-law, whose name was White ; thinks his brother was bar-keeper in 1845 ; never heard of am application from any man respecting the death ofa poron uamed Chadwick ; Mr. Lomas also assisted im eeping his bar in 1845; never heard of the name of Chadwick until Mr. Carpenter called on him, last Sun- day week, to ask him about it ; never saw Mr. Carpenter before ; when Mr, Carpenter came into his house wit- ttention was pointed to two men named Gree- Young, who came in after him ; heard Gree- ley speak to Carpenter, when he addressed him as Mr. Greeley. Cross-xamined by the Avronner Gexenat.—Doos not know that he was at home the whole of Novem- ber, 1846 ; could not recollect all the persons he had seen in his house between the 20th and the laatof No- yember, 1845; the North American Hotel and the Branch Hotel are in the same street ; they are @ quer- ter of a mile from Westchester House; they are the nearest hotels; there is the Farmers’ Hotel and the “Westchester ‘Hotel,’ further down than the North American ; the Westchester Hotel is white house ; thinks if a man came to him in 1845, and asked him it @ perron named Chadwick had died there, he would now recollect it ; thinks George A. Lomas attended his bar between the 20th and last of November, 1845; his brother aud two or three others took part in the busl- 8 of the bar at that time ; the man whom Carpenter called Greeley was a tall middle-aged, aad rather slen- dur, man ; witners had never seen him before. Toa jwror—The Westchester Hotel is a white bulld- ing and bas been #0 since 1838, ioey H. Srewanr examiued—Is Clerk of the Polios Justice Drinker was the justice attending on the 15th July, 1846 Mr. MeKxox supposed that this evidence was for the urpore of contradicting Mr. Verson, and coutended hat they could not do so, as it wason a point which they brought out on cress examinatiou, Mr. Brapy submitted that it was perfectly legal, and as he intended to place this case before the jury as @ totally fabricated case, they were entitled to show the inconsistency ot the evidence of Mr, Pierson Wiixxss centinued—The first charge preferred by Mr. Pierson in July, 44, against Carpenter, was for @ threat to sboot him with a six barrelled pistol; it waa eustained by the testimony of Mr Cramm; the o— was beard and dismissed by Justice Drinker; immedi- ately atier its being diemissed, a charge was preferred against Carpenter for being accessory after the fact, concesling Andros up in the mountains Lynch and Whitehouse were the witnesses; that was dirmirsed for want of the facts contained in the alle- gation being substantiated, and also for waat of juris- diction; the next charge was for passing counterfeit money. Ths Avronxey Gevena.—There is nothing here to counect Pierson with any of those charges, but the one for shooting at him, Wrisess continued—Mr. Pierson was examiaed on that cccasion, about his knowledge of the guilt of Carpenter relating to passing counterfolt money; can’t remember that be was examined on any other case but that and the threat to shoot Mr, Bowman, after the other complaint had been dismiseed; said that Car- penter had been guilty of passing counterfeit money, wnd offered Mr. Pierson as evidences; Mr. Piersoa was interrogat © been sworn, but at took di tes of his testimony his statements, were allegations; that he had beard that ¢ d peseed counterfelt money at diffe. rent plac d located one of the places at Brooklyn, or else, that the witness might be found at Brooklyn; carnot say whether he wamed the witness; he did not stetethat any counterfeit money had ever passed be- tween him and Carpenter; Mr. Plerson’s evidence was deemed so unimportant that he believes he did aot subseribe it, and it was laid aside: Justice Lrinker deemed it unimportant, and refused to commit penter; be was asked to state all he knew on the sub- ject, and he (Pierson) professed then to teil al knew, Mr Bowman made a motion to have Carpent held over till next day, when he said he would hi more evidence; the cases were disposed of one atm time; one after the other; Pierson was present: he was the first witness examined, and he was the last, aware that he was absent during any of tl affidavit now produced, is not in the hai ng any clerk in the office; believes it to be in Bowman's handwriting. | Crossrramined by Mr. MeKron—H and cares in the courre of the year; t vit of Pierson is in witners's handwriting, crces- examination of Pierson Js part in witness Jvatiee Drinker whi iT Greta and the and hand writing; the examination ad. and bis “8 aod justice Drinker's are all the papers in the office of lice iu relation to Carpenter; there is no other charge made by Pierson against Carpenter, except such as are here; Mr. Pierson was interrogated tom greater or leas justice Drinker but irrespective the of papers could not ray that he was sworn; can't recol- that Person was sworn on the charge of accessory efter the fact; these papers do not show that he waa sworn on any of the charges, except the shooting at; Mr lierson expressed bimeelf dirrati with Justice rand also with witness taking d ir. Beavy—There was an adjournment to the following day; he and Mr. Pierson di enrity ot 4, out all the toformati: 0 vld comm relation to Carpenter's guilt for a g@ counterfeit im ; witness refased to do so, aa © (Viersep) professed to have no knowledge but what be derived from s third person. The conrt was adjourned at 35, to 10 o’cleck Tacs day worming. Breoklyn City News. Menewast of Vexrcx.— Miss Pierrepont intends to peat Ler reedings and recitations this evening at the Institute Hall, Fouse® Coun r.—Before Justice Truman Smith.—4s- sault end Battery —A man, named Michael Keeney, waa brought before the Justice ona charge of assault and Dattery committed upon the person of & colored wo= man, While both were confined (or supposed to be) im the celle of the city, The examination of the com- pisining witness elicited the following lat facts ae ted with the managemeut of the city prison. It both Fee plainant (a co on tion on Monday and the o w 7 corning, for drw ly conduct Dur- ng the interve: cella of both these per- oneges were left unlocked, and the occupants had +t liberty allowed them, which they improved ng rach ether, and indulging in fr £ P 7 ith ent libations f © the jolly god, with brandy furnished! them by the ceperof the cells. Im consequence, they became, if osnible. more Intoxicated than before. and yesterday morning the prisoner Feeney was disoovered by Ana White approaching her, with the intention of commit ing ecane kind of her, which intention ) as frustrated by reams of marder nd the attendance of some bait doxen police offleers, ond 4 th complaint in relation to the careless Jigent manner in which the duties of the keeper of tbe cells have been perfor 1 ahort= ly be preferred. when it is hoped an example will be made of him which will prove # waraing to all tataro officers, Ocronen 22 and Alde Crry Count dwell jury rendered @ was then put vpon ing a bourse of ill fame examined on the part of the prosecution, whose evi- dence went to prove the facts as set forth iy the in- dictment, and that young men had been seen associ ating with girls of bad character in the house The jury. without leaving their seats, rendered a verdict of gwilty. Ocronen 92.—Kinas Cousty Cincvre, Count, avo Count or Over anv Texmiver.— Before. Judge Morse, and Justices Hughes aod Wright —Senience —Johm MeRibbon, convicted of bigamy, was brought into court for sentenee, when his (ony J a appeared in bir behalf, and prayed an arrest dament, giving hie reasons at length. Ilis honor, ever, ret”. to grant the motion. and renter ison? rto imprisonment, in the Sta Mount Peasant, for the ter two years, Ocrvo pen 29 —Seraewme Count.--Srecrat Team-« Jacob Carpenter va. Mary S. Carpenter--Sult for dix rore ¢.— It appearing to the court that the original pa. pe’.s in this suit, im the offices of the olerks of coun. York and Kings, are neceseary as evidence ial of t dictments against said J, 1N upon the 4 ter and jamin M. Stiliweil, ia the Court Opera ‘a T in this county, for subornation perjury it is ordered the olerks pt ‘ es produ aid Court et Oyer and Terminet. upon servies of ® subs ccna, for the purposes of the trinjs ot suck tadiet+ ments,