The New York Herald Newspaper, September 15, 1849, Page 1

THE NEW YORK HERALD. NO. 6579, MORNING | EDITION----SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1849. IMPORTANT FROM CUBA. | ‘Threatened Bevolution in that Beautiful Isla Ge. dic., de. ‘THE DEPARTURE OF TROOPS FROM HAVANA—SRVERE. MFASURKS TOWARDS FOREIGNERS—ENGLISH NAVAL FORCE TO PE STKENGTHENED—CALLING OUT THR MILITIA—SPANISH VIEW OF GENEKAL TAYLOR'S | PROCLAMATION (From the N. O. Delta Sept, 5.) By the British steamer. which left Havana on the 20th August, we have received from our iutelligent correspondent in th: the following letters, ea taining the important intl} ence of the prabable com- awwencement of the revolution It will be eeen that. government bas been driven to the ds rperate measure of enlling ont the mili has organized # foree of four thousand volun There men will be a it of the caure of inde pent on the i-land with # briltiaat success, The points which are reported to bave pronoageed, are, Bext te Havana. the strongest places on the isiand. ‘They are the pointe,too where the friends of inde- pendence rally with the greatert strength It will be seen that the Pngiish Consul has sent for reinfercements for (he Fnelixb feet around the Island, to be on hend to protect the property and lives of Eng: lich residents in Cuba fn the meantime. our citizens are left without any adequat prorestion—there being Do naval force stationed wear that Island, the Raritan and Saratoga baving merely eropped tor a ehort time apd then proceeded to the North Our government ge'ms to think that our ships are better employed in )“exehing and harassing our own citizens. and depriving . shem of the right fer which our fathers fought, the Tight of eXpatriation Havawa, August 24 to 26, 1849 Sines I hed thir pleasure, on the 1yth, per brig Selvadora, much hes ocenrred 1 shis “tea pot? of an exciting and tempestuous character. growing out of the crowning fwly of this government, im the return of the abdneted Rey- more in the manner of, than inthe act itelf the foily Im relation to the value of the testimony of Rey. (which went by the Adams Gray.) for the defence of the Spanish Consul. [ have it now in my power to say. having seen the impo vial pardon. that it was dated on the {8th inst. Rey ‘was taken from the harfetino—the coll trom which they generally pass to the severing machine called the at Dulf past 4 o'elvck. on Satarday. the 18th taken before the Captaiu-Grneral. at his quinta, where he was wade to sign @ prtition—for pardon and per- qission to return to the United States — previously pre- ia charge of placed on beard of the Sal the captain, with instructions that he was not to be per- mitted to lend again in Savana, This voluntary giving up bes been variously analszed, according to ‘the mental alembies to which it hax heen anbjeoted On the evening of the 18th ata barber's shop. door from the celebrated Spanish ship chandler’s, Ca- Daga's—(I like to be particular, that the Yuokeos may | know where to get shaved) ware wathered sucdry offi- cialis. whith their p ckets well filled with the week's @ividend of frand upon her Most tiraciows Majesty's @evenue, to get clexned for Sunday. aad glean their modievm ef news. for the sustenance of their intel. nee for another seven days. All tbe details of the jay ’s doings. were, of course, communicated directly by the secretary to the barber. and he dofighted his auditory of high avdlow witha full relation closing cwith the declaration —“‘este es la herhura del punatero Consul Im mo”? In english, This is the doing of the Assasein, or stabber, \userican Consul;” using the most approbrious lavgunge and epithets towards ail connected with the rel: of Key fe-m death, and his restoration to liberty, On the Pieza Sunday evening, the conversation of three old Spaniards and bigh'y respectable. if the General bed por « spirit of eur dee, bs have sergwed Re: torn place his body at the dis. person ot tlio Are “Susu! for auch use at his government might de-ire.”” in another remarkably wise set, on Monday, thy 20th. | had the pleasare of hesring a pleasing commentary, in which it was sug- gested that the impudent Yankees would not be satia- fied until they bad received chastiovment from Spanish valor ‘Buch are the specimens: and the conversations of the swhole city have bad +prinkling- of similar beauties — mot confined to the vulgar ef the“ workles” for they -qure but little about if bnt embracing the drawing and the reception room circles The forwigners, a!- thongh watched by spire that grace every corner wad Vinger about every tuble where fresco, are dispenred at the public hou «had their own amaxement and conversation, which has been at least rational, They bare no strong feeling in the local ditfer- ences, ard whether “ orgzr-eivtas” are up or down, care not, 80 that they have protection and see their flag respected That thets aympathles are with the party (a large majority) who woul! “*h & change in the fotm of government there can be no doubt, but they are careful todo nothing which could be offensive te the government nsitnowis The © General is not as cool as Thad eupposred he would be, “when troubles should come upon him; hi want of nerve by playing at the child's ga: suing, and making thr which may be prem sn! days since he sum- ®& very inteliiuent young gea- employment who has a brother uppored to be instrawental in the organization of a recent movement (toward) ia New ‘York, He was told by the Conds. * that he so under atood of this brother.” &e ut be careful. for if you er your brothers here make the leet movement, | will ‘Dave you hung on the inetant " Orders have been trans. mitted within the 2 days past, to all the governors at the different commercial towns. to be on the qui vive tor any suspicious looking veesels with men aboard; and Af scon, information to be expressed to Havana; Creoles are watched, and all foreigners looked after with kind ‘care, lest they should fall by the way. They act here aa if they expected rome awful calamity, and did not Anow how to meet it—a> that every folly begute a more foolish thing. The arrival of the English steamer from ‘Vera Cruz, touching at Mobile Point brings report that armed men are drilling st Cat Isiand—magnified to nine theurand—intended for Cuba; #0 if @ Onlifornia bunting party United States, the governm eelves of so much Antended for their don the panoply of i", smbieb are impregnable. counting t! y big gana, ‘with rotten cares, givin extra curl to the black mourtache, which indicate the flerceness of their war ———— and ordering their hands to compore eome- hing pew io benor of the Qaven Mother pure and duleet dike her | ¢ that ahallenoth the fever coursing in Abeir veins, until they shall Gnd opportunity to eool themecives under the battle cloud. American ships of war are reported this evening, anda thousand tiseurs of imagination are weaving out the enuse— and the excitement has been intensely interest. ing. I presume they are bound north end look In for form, as well as to get a good segar. and some of the dulers, to cheer the voyage and make home welcom- Ange; but it is well to let the Spaniard form his own opinions, and the eoming carries up the Yankee stock, how. “Tie generally supposed that the foree on this Island ia large and the powers are very willing that it should ‘be no Kuppered ; but the truth is, they have not ten thousand effective—they could not put on a given field Ove thourand. Havens oonld not be left without » large foree Only one-third could be taken, else they would have a“ fire in the roar” and from other point: mene. They have just enough for garrison service an ‘to half. it the works they man On getting tafor- Winey pnpare ihe fower of el ehivaley frou Ive: can t wor el ly ore detatle luego ad Avo 2 —The two ew men of war loom in the rtonity te 08 tip toe bat the morn- papers the ta . per ty cause for such « docnment, it strikes the reader with some surprise and cauces the belief with ‘these who are parporely Rept In ignorance, that there formidable force. The action of the tie it for the letters of corres. pocket. oF thronah the elipt editorial npoo the y= i observe how the over faitktal pros hl faland. which —_ eweoplon pa ; General Taylor and his in hatter teste, movement, by In oretes of fool the 26. 1840. regiment ‘ 3 mercial houses,we would be Rept in of it | which ever way the tide may roll Things hay +emature. the great anenimi- | independence, induces us | A guard | t night when | ortberm rixters Ammunition vos &e hi passing all the afternoon, and the excite mente. All pames of foreigners are bei particularly Americans, apd it is must not be found talking In parties at the street cor- stores and dwellings 27 —The reports are se varied from the east. that wa hardly but the government action pas- sipg under our eye, shows that there is cause enough semewhere A thousand men have just passed. to em- bark on asteamerfor Puerto Principe—a body of lan- sers and a battalion of artillery are on the way by land —flying artillery. guns and carriagas packed on the backs of mules very neatly. The appearance of the troops is creditable. They move in fatigne dress, but there is many a heart that prays for success tothe caure against which they may have to fight, The re- | ports are. that Pus-to Principe. Trinidad. and $t_ Jago de Cubs, have pronounced for independence, and that the troops at those points have joined the people 1 will keep you advieed. as near tothe facts as possible, very much since the commencement of t and « few days more may bring other and gr e changes. Is it not right to help the oppressed? Did we vot seek and receive it? Let the boys come that wish for a fine hunting fleld—to the south side-and the term “pirates” will be exchanged for “librators;"’ while land enongh, of the mort fertile in the world, will provide them a home in the isiawd. they may help to treedom The climate is the most delicious in the world, and the season is not ubfavorable, Havana. Aug 29, 1849 Four thourand militia are oatied into service, two-thirds of which are Creoles, When they strike it will be for Libertad. Conde Lautevenia, Conde O'Riley, and Marquis Estevan, have bevwn appoint- ed Commenders of regiments The doors Ha- yuna are open. Anybody could walk in that chose todose The Englith Consul bas written to Jauaica for all the English squadron that can be had. for the protection of Briti-h subjects and property The American Coneul does the same by this steamer— their being here will make all secure. and ba-iness will not be interrupted. at any time—twenty-four hours— six will do ali needful work hers. Aleoy raya if he is to be lover {a the game. he wil! let the blacks loose upon the whites. “en junta’? The General of Marines s:y* arm old and yonng. Svaniards bora to pro- tect themselves in the streets; which meaus, asanssi- nate all Creoles aod foreigners, his was pot down by Alooy To imprison all influential Creoles was negatived by the came. To levy au extraordianry voluntary foreed contribution on the eity was pro- pored by Alcoy, and uegatived by the Conde Vileo Neuve, Intendente, the only wise. good head the government bas here. This is all efervescencn, and will work off without the imagined evil; for if any improper act should be propored. Aleoy would be head- Jers in twenty-four boars tition— and the folly. on reflection, will strike even his dull renres, He would be disgraced the world over — could not go home, If be ean win fair fiebt, let bim ; if he bas to lore. he must not let Spain lo-e the sale to the United States; the payment of the English debt; | all of which weuld put the last stroke to paralytic | | { whieh his fears coun. | Spain No time for more, only thas you wit bear in mind, that industry and enterprive bere will mot be cbecked— nor will the commerce of this oity Avousr 23. 1849. ‘The withdrawal of troops from Havana to the Kast and South leaves the coast open from San Antonio to Cardenas. Should there bo any vessels bound to it puts at command the railroad to the cen- . & people all of one mind. and five bandred could hold against the werld—of Cuba — About one hundred hel's within tuecity. Near three thousand left Havana up to this hour—seven o'clock, P.M. The ecuntry militia are ealied into the public service. ‘The people will be with the people SPANISH! VIEWS OF THE PRESIDENT’S PROCLAMATION. ‘The follo re the vie in relation to the proclan the slleged armed expeditions fitting up in thir try, Itis trauslated from the Darr dela Marina, of the 26th ultimo, and as ail the articles iq the Ouban payee wuce pace (OVEN A FOVeCHmental cenrorship, Wtoas be considered a6 &Xpressing the sentiments of the government on the subject. It is in rather a blar- ney ntyle:— ina previous mumber of our paper, we published @ roclamation of the President of the United States, Krom which wé learn two very important facta First, that there f# in process of organization, within the ter- Soy of the Awerican Union. ap expeditioa having tor its object the invasion of this island ; second, that the American government not ouly reprobates the participation of ita cltiz-ns in apy ruch enterprise but that it is Cetermined to compel obedience to Che bw h puvish, a» crimes of the greatest magaitnd the nation appear guilty of viol mort solemn compacts, or any eudeavor to dix! peaceful relations, by attacking the dependencies of a frievdly country, Neither of there two things bas surprised us Asif rocial progress depends upon the complete disorganiza- tion of soclety the letting loose of all the passions; as if oply ruins and corpses could enthrone the perfec- on of humanity: as if misery. desolation and mourn- ‘2 sere tha only fountain of good, a moral plagas. @ terrible vertigd, 80% spreads over the world. only com- parable tu tic ;' y7ieal plague which desolates both continents, and whose energy, progress aud bidden causes. ort at defiance the most expert aad most pow- erful sgents We bi oral vertigo’ because it appears that tb. ver they choose. carpet tell us Dinge, raisin dards, with a thousand verse sy+tems. analogous rimilar. con- | tradletory, opposite. but all new with reference Ia the offing, tro | Ita. 0 to the actual state of thinge Everything should be changed, should be new, and nothing is of any importance in his sight who pretends that sootety should be movided ome tag} to his views, aad who, in hie folly, believes himself sent to effect social re; jiom. Where is there a place now devoid of those who pretend to such @ distinction? More or less influential, in greater or less nambers, there can be said to be no country in the world free from this evil, and although we confide much ta the Divine merey, to preserve us from this contagious ver- tigo, It would not, however, surprise reaxon we have already said that the sued by Mr lor oye axtoninh us, net *.mad for this On the other hand, the pri honcred soldier to the firet Union; his first manifesto (inaugural address.) 0 and all unauthorized invario favor of , and the rights of all nations; ded and Instly. bis own conduct on recent ocearions. offer as security that he will repress any attempt on the part of the citizens of his country. either on their o#n account, tack on the territory off ly b meiypenssrsine 4 we were not surprised by the resolu- ue pen! in the proclamation. We en, inhabitants of the country to which the President of the American Union gives suc! inely jee, and shows such prais« worthy activity, in wbat ener should we repli his manife-to? only to obey our own is the fooling of the country— noble, generous sod high-minded ax the evntimen' the Castiliam race—our au-wer would be a* brief af energetic. But thore who pian this in- vasion. do not obey « principle y are mie, Je they are @ prey to this horrible |, ket to moral senre. do not see that they vio-~ at < law, are and het a} Cd pretending to improve, intend te e country to whieh they sareed ineassetese, ‘and which, on masse re pels their efforte. beenuse it sees in thein the perdition of the invacers and the ruin of the invaded. No. we Previously | evcaped the effects of the climate, we a ped very sinocrely 4a no doubt but that the i-lend is to be invaded by a | ‘Will answer the “Your conduct is worthy of a valiant soldier who does ony hd bie ba aes with the bleokrat fy ve of @ people ean trauster perbdy and treason jes are plotted and direet them. misled or doladed, a i i i i i i fuch as the negro Propo | tiving from the rervice will walk to ber place in due time among bert to the excitement oansed in the minds of the the Cuban government. by thi 1 pera containing President Tayh Mreiative to the secret expedition and the euppored intentions of the Round Islanders, The Island of Cubs is mentioned therein, as one of the pra- bable points of destination of the expedition and with tHe evidence of the Captain General’« excitable ne ture and ill balanced mind before our ayes, in the late affair of the jailer. Rey we have « ready key | to the baste and alarm which hava characteriaed that cfficial personage in view of the posthie ap | Pearance of the handful of Ameriaans alludad to. off the reat of bis government, We therefora ane little else in the despatch of troops and warlike ataros to Puerte Principe, Trinidad and St Jago de Cubs, the eniling out of » militia force &o than preeaution- | ary measures, quite in character with the man The consuls of the maritime n resident in f England and the United Sta alarn at the extensive prepa by the in General to receive the expeted invade: obeving an iwrpalsn of duty, have sent off for men.of- war to protect the Hves and props onbles In the ahaenae of enr- | ‘ity of the outhresk—~ the Delta's corresp: definite in bis statemeht being from the foregoing wre t ¢ whi strice wing the most reaso draw Wehsve | alto seen and conversed with a passenger frem Havana by the British steamer, who assnres us that he heard nothing of this pretended insurrestion, previous to bis departure The only cireumstance worthy of remark. which we noticed eas an ordorghat had been given by the Captain General interdicting the admission of newspapers coming from any part of the United States It ir, however, porsible. that the Creoles of Cuba, harressed by yeara of mirgovernment. and long con- tinued ¢ ppression ave riven in arms to strike for in- dependence. If it prove xo. we heartily bid them God peed! The Spanich government in that beantifal frland (* the only remnant of deepotiem that exists in the new world, and it is of so savage acharater. that every one who has the welfare of homanity at heart, rust rejoice at the probability of it: overthrow, Itis, however doomed teextinction and that before long: for Providence never can suffer the ronted minions of abs-lntiem, after being expelled from every part of this contirent to fix permanently their abode on a near ontpoat of the chain of free nations that occupy the whole Atlantic shore [From the N.O Crescent, Sept. 5.) We undestand. through an intelligent passenger by the British steamer Severn that there had been ta. | ports in Havana of an insurreetion in the country. | But these reports preved to be unfounded There had deen movements of troops on the island, occasioned, | no doubt by the preeiamation of President Tavior. | ‘The 4.606 wilitin which. it has been snid, were called | out were the disbanded Soani«h soldiers who. on re- receive a pension orn patty office from the government on condition that they bell do military duty in care of emergensy. Tha President's proclamation was very well received by those favorable to the Spanish rule in Cuba. LATE FROM ROUND ISLAND. | ‘We learned yesterday froma gentleman just from Pasengoula that Perry $ Warfield, eq., who we un. derstand has been employed hy the persons on Ronad Island to take proceedings against the law and State: defying maval force now engaged in blockading the seusbern portion of the State of Mississippi was inter cepted by an officer and a beat’s crew from one of the peval -bips, as be was nearing Round Isiand and wav imprratively asked where he was goingto. and what was his business? To which Mr Warfield very prop- erly re that it was no business of theire—that be was on bit own vessel in the bays of Mixsieippt and had the right to proceed in any direo!ion he wished, He was then asked if he had avon Commander Ran- delph's preelamation. forbidding all communications with Reond bland To whieh Mr. Warfield an- 6 that be bad, and drawing the proola meat coket. proceeded to sny thatit waaan unc neti: tutiopel and uplawful document which Commander Tendotch and al his aiders and ttore would be hr id to secount to the of the country, and par- ticularly those of the State of Vississippt Therapon the boat left and Mr Warfield succeeded io landing onthe Island We bare despatched a special reporter ever tothe Island to learn all the facts in relation to the matter. which will be duly publieked in our paper, —N.O. Delta, Sept & ‘The Great State Agricultural Fair. FIRST DAY Rosr's Horn, Syracuse, Sept 11, 1349, The morning of the first day of the grent State Fair at Syracure opened upon us clear and auspicious Che Gay throughout baa been clear and dulicious, Nu-, merous beavy trains from the East and West, numerong- cane! beats and private conddyances of all sorts from ) the surrounding country, have swelled by thousands the temporary population of Syracuse The elty in all “confusion worre confounded”—the Fair grounds al! | life and activity; and thi hing of stallions. and the bellowing of short horned bulls, are confusedly bende? with the rounds of the carpenters’ hammers and tho music of the bands on the outelde. Tho offietal booth, where the badges of admfsston are old and where t tickets Of the etoek and atti livered. ban been crowded mers bad taken posses: nd convention to divide Coinere pon the whole wi t number and variety of articles exhibited #il! not com. | pare with the fairs of the last two or three year although the receipts to day promive a large acce- “lop | to the severs! pavilions. ter the exhibition to-morrow | We give the following as the summary of « visit to the this morning. FLORAL HALL flowers are lying pon the oval platform eon bi ne. holee epeet ny y can h equal to the exhibitions of the last year. ANUFACTURERS’ HALL yet reovived at Manufacturers’ Hall 1y few. Paguerrecty per occupy a large space, of which Gairt, of Albany bas a most interesting collection of the great eo of the State. R. Cleyd & Co, of Syracuse. have a lot of taney irs end rofas, of @ style and floish of great beauty and costliness Brittansia Wane —Jobn H. Whitlock, Albany, has 0 five or }lection Crt say —D, Wert, of New York, exhibite « lot of superior pocket eutlery (pen knives.) from the Water- ville Manufseturing | ompany. Connecticut Inne—By Waters & Van Schaick. of Troy. a large variety. Consine axp Lano Ou—By Helbrook & Stanley, of Cleveland, Obie Rep Twisen Fiasnet—By D. L. Graves, of Oneida eonnt Corson B, t1m0—By Lawton, of Troy ‘There are, but few cpennens from the sotton ork. DAIRY HALL Has abundance of room yetfor batter and cheese. Among the specimens of cheeses. weighing from 80 to 10 pot Dy hb, Mr Seneca Berchard and Flijeh Moree, of . and Mr. Mamuel Matthews. of Her. kimer. by rome cheice specimens P arter also, (residence not given on the box.) han @ half dozen large | cheeses from 109 to 1hO pounds each | 7 Nelson Van News, of Oneida bas five kegs, and there are five or six other parcels. owners net pre | sent We expect more thie afternoon One end of Dairy Hell te token up with barkets of Syracune salt, and specimens of Genesee flour, in fancy barrels. MECHANICS’ HALL Te fall to overflowing. and the field for aores around it in eccupled with curious and useful works of me- | ebanivm Se - ye Geneve f~--4 so large on |, Including many tn improvements and patent rights. tie ploughs appear to be of the bent quality ba: titled to s premium. Crurcn Bette —Meneeley, West Troy, several large ones, one weighing 2 8(4 Ibe grede and eattle. CATTLE. The collection of blooded. home 5 dulle cows and oxen. is raid by old stock raisers to be ruperior to any cattle show heretofore given in New York There are, probably, not less than 1.200 choice cattle at the fair bull, Dar- Dunname.—Thow Bell of Weatchester. four years old, 8. @ Westbrook, 11 dame, (. Sherwood. Auburn. several Durheme There are fifty choice Durhem bulls iv the grove , toe C. Hare, Cayuga; 0. Earle saaten R, he “"Fatow Sheldon, Cayuge, a pair, Joint weight 5.000 Prpryes and Barber. of Cortland’ county. twenty yoke of rupertor oxen. There were some five stallions on were thore of Alexander ( ram ‘ Gates of Medison; BN. Dickey. of Ontario. SHRP about one id FE. Bicknell, of brie, exhibits @ Bakewrll ewe, four wate old, has never been sheared. and has @ fleece om back estimated st 22 or 23 pounds, the wool being | other chapter, | anade fo * ty: three inches ; measured renud the fleece, the owe is upwarde of seven fort in cirevmfereace, WEGS AND PoOTTRY The collection of hogs ia not vary lares fome gond Berkshires. 8 tew of them overfat ‘The ecllection of chickens grese and ducks. is small. They are large. however. what thers are of them. LRCTURKS AND DERATES ‘We are to have several meetings this evening. and the eubsequent evenings of the Fair at whinh, subjects connected with agriculture will he dixeussed «The day bas ingly pleasant, the visiters There are tothe ground: erons and the profta ef the ovteide boot! re been encouraging, The omnibus bi ver, at @ shilling each way, are coining the money, The great event of the day. the arrival of Henry Clay, Gen Wool, and company, will be detailed in an- . NG SESSION. qi Srracvar. Sept 11. 1849, The It in egual to the most Fanguine anticipations pressvre exceeds the mort ultra expectations of the hotel keepers and overwhelms all preoarations and all eyenbanions for the reception and dispesition of the crowd, TENRY CLAY. Your reporters have furnished you an account of the reception of Henry (lay yesterday and of the dinner at Rust’: Rotel and of the vi-ttof Mr Clay Vice Presi« dent Fillmore. Gov Fish. Gov Marey Gen Wool, and Secretary of State Morgan, to the Fair grounds last af ternoon, under the escort of John \ King Keg. Presi- dent of the State Sroiety, You will have been told how the multitude, which no man con!d number, press ed vpon the chief of Ashland. and cheered him. how the Indice from the windows and the «ide.walke waved their white. handkerchiefs; Ashland bowed and +miled to those felicitous ne B'fations though it.was given ent that Me, Clay would spend th his room his friends, after supper, did araw bim short time to re. ceive the congratulations of the ladies in the parlor; but we looked for him in vain at the h athe hall where hie presence would bave been bi ith unboneded G-light Awa poliries lay has proved that be ewnnet win the da: ntbueinem with «hi 5 ¢ any example we bave had in the United States, fince the daveof Latayette The hotel was choked up with the multitude to alate honr last dight. persever- ing in the resolution to get a sight of Harry of the elved RUrpA tes, we aa | West. AGRICULTURAL DEBATES. ‘There were two agricultural meetings in town Iast | Dight incidental to the Fair ‘the fret was at the Market Hall, the subject being sheep and sheep hurbandry Hoo, Wm Fuller, of Onondaga, presided, Dr. 8. Curtis. of Columbia, spoke of the advantages ofa cross between the Saxony and Merino sheep, for weol growers Mr Buranenann, of Kinderhook. represented the ad- Ter tonee of crossing # fine wooled buck with ew he Wore eemmon breeds Mr. Sanrorp of Orwell Vermont who has some fine sheep on the ground’ spoke of the advantages of Mere nors over Saxonya in the State of Vermont, describ ng, too Me system of menagement of & flook of five han- dred sheep Mr. Scovren, of Salisbury Connectiont who has also seme fine cheep fat the Mair. desoribed how hia flock war improved by the Introduction of nine sheep from Saxony—the lose in cleaning Saxony wool #t fifteen to twenty per cent, while the Merino jost from tweaty to forty percent He gave « particulyr account of hig cate fa flock ef from 1500 to 2000 his manner of ng wnd cf his horpital for divessed sheep The fed his sheen in rack 4 sheuld not fall on to ures the wool of Mir Sandford from hivewn experience. that the Merino, feom being more oily. lost a per centage of ten or fifteen per cent mere than Saxony in the washing ze Mr. Kexsery, of Alhony adverted tothe grab which gete into the head of the eheen He did not bulinve it killed them. He had examined anumber of snpoased caves. end found they bad died ot the liver rot, Ram in the habit of fighting or butting exch other wore feund to have thelr heads fallot grabs He argaed that some of oor eommon sheep from experiments da. might be made to turn out as well for of the Englieh imported varieties ‘The inxony were of the came original at-cl The ovly qne-tion was how inany generations « Werl- no in Saxony had to pa throngh befo x. ony sheep, & distingni+bed from the Merino ba ag va Mr. Seovill Mr Reed and Mr. Blan- ned the discussion till 10 Pf M Mr Biasenann thought the Saxony the best wool, cnssimeras or brondcloths of a biyher Snish,no wool mutton as en: Merino and F was eqnal to tt And the meeting adjourned. Not more than 100 farmers were preset ‘and they were sheep raisers, AN AGRICUL-TURAT, COM RAR The meeting. in reference to an > to he establi y the State was held at the First Presbyterian Church — \ hont 150 persons were present, fn. Of Senaeno , was onlled to the cbair, hoa apeech, eatting forth the advantages end necersities of @ scientific edu- cation to the farmers, Mr Sante Cumeven, of Saratoga followed inanabié argument. followiny up the views of the Chairman. He Riao epoke expecially of the hich claime which the far mere have opon the Treasury of the State. for the oreo. tion end endowment ofa College. whose objest should be, at armall expense, to give tothe rising ceneration of our farmers a cctentific agrienitural eduextion em. bracing chemistry geology mineralogy and hotany; and he illustrated the tmmense advantages of these branches of knowledge to the tarmer joultural College, Profesor Jonver to deliver Ani st ‘d upon, but. owing to the fatigues of travel, was excmed aoe Hing war farther addressed by Profecenr Nor- ry Creeven | Me in eupport of a School Mr Aten, of Buffalo, enbmitted aresotation : at this meeting recommend to the next State Le- Hy ure an appropriation for the erection of a State ericnitural Schoo! Adjourned meeting again en the evening ofthe 12th, when Professor Mapes will «peak upon the subject. INCIDENTS OF ‘THE NIGWT ‘The town was in an uprear all night long The ar- vival of railroad trative. bringing from « thoneand to fourteen hundred passengers eroh the arrival of eanal bonte— the crowded state of the hatele the inevitehle confusion reeviting from the precipitation into the efty of 20.000 oF 20.600 etrangers of course prevailed, Dan Rier's ciroun had an overflowing house the hooths and sbhentere at the Fair ground and all the hare and cellars in the town, made money The Campbell Min- ttrele in turn he hinese Indy who has a large wition near the wate of the fair. together aliv- rg crrendile and a specimen of an Iceland sheep with four horny, had alen their share of patronage And Catherwood's panorama of Jerusslom near the show grounds. and the military encampment a mile south ofthe city had also their vieire The military encamnmeant constete of the tion Cit. B Swan and Went Angle: Syracnee Citizen Minard Syracuce German Grenadiers a ‘apt. Fairchild; and Orwego Guards Capt Roardma ‘They are tented in the open Geld. and the encamp- — presente @ warlike appearance especially ta the evering ‘The Firemen were also in convention. sesembled in the towm. a company each from Utles Roe! aod Byracuee. in addition to the inal companies They made n fine menty divpiny in thelr loose aoarlat ehirte, amorg the mixed mnititnd awaiting at the depot tn the afterneon for the errival of Henry Clay, and the distinguished corps of visitors atrendiog bim. MR CORWIN Hon. Thomas Corwin. of Ohi, paseed through during the day on bis way to Wachington. but could not be Jrevatied upon to 4 over. PANNY KFWALR ROTLER. ‘We had the pleasure of coring Fanny Kemble Butler, jerncon at4 PLM. on hack, returning from art ride. fe @ puperd looking woman in her riding com tome and tite her heree with the ease and grace of @ rr In equertrianiem She galloped through the throng of horees carringra and atresta, as if it were an every day pa: she bad thet glow cf exntation on her face. which proved that the art of through the mnititute, wae rather @ pleasant rort of a thing fora bright day BO Opportanity to attend her Sbakepeare. which che gives at Arintnall’s new hall, at ll o'cicek in the morning. bat understand thet many of the dictingniched visiters to the Fair have to ree the lady and to witness her performances, PS —We were below the mark in oar centimeter of ln atthe Fairtoday Atone time the extended field of the Fair there + andate ‘We have had of 3 a 3 yy 3 i = 3 i a& Zz Hi - egiicultnral implements and productions diapowd testermily around it It was im fact. a moving aym- belies! temple on wheels of the science of agricultura, It i« drawn about the grounds by twanty yoke of «plen- aid oxen from Cortlandt county, which team will very Jikely get the prize for the beat twenty yoka from any one county in the feld They are owned by the Meera Rarher and others. as alan anothi m of ten county. which are yoke of oxea from any one township Mr Clay said there were some of the largest stallions op the ground he hed seen for many a day: but he Joobed in vain for the mules A Keutuoky agricultural Moir without the mnles. would bo like a Now Vors tap teattle, And he leoked, also in vain, fo- the ke and jennice, And be might well ack the ques. View why ir it that mules, co hardy and profitable in . din Mirseuri, are not adapted to the Stato ‘The eattle appeared to plenre Mr. Clay the best. We 4 yesterday that thera were, perhaps, not lea than 200 firie cat'le onthe ground 600 would ho nenrer the mark, Mr, Paria Rarher, of Cortlandt, called the attention of Mr Clay toa three year old Durham heifer, of Mr, Bueetock. Vr. Clay said it was one of the very finest heifers of that age that he hnd ever seen any- where, Had he seen them we douht not. he would have given the same opinion of elght red Devon calves. five months old, the property of Mr. R. M. Remington, of Cayuga, After a detour ef the grounds, Mr. Clay and aompany returned fo the city. undistingutshable amid the multi- tude of carriages, from the dust, PLORAL HALL Exhibits this morning a very laree oollostion of frnita and flowers, and the fruits of very good quality, consi- dering the reason, Among the exhibitors are— W. A. Bryant, Buffalo, 42 varieties of ponrs, 12 of plums. 62 of appl H. FE. Dickinson, Wayne, 12 kinds of peaches, 6 of . ©. Hastings Oneida. 7 kinds of eranos. 13 of plums Filwanger & Barry Rochester. a large Felecia green house plante and flowers. with 12 kinds of pon 16 of rinms and revern! varieties of pears and apples, David Whipple. Washington conaty. apples. John G. Tracey Syracuse apples F. Harkness, Peoria, Ilinols, mumerous varieties of | apples | Jamer Witron. Albany, flowers, including a splendid | bevquet hy Mathew Tillman bis gardenor | Dr. Herman Wendell, of Albany, 13 varieties of plome. 8 of choice pears. Mr. Dennison. sihany 55 kinds of pinms and pears, D Hamlin. Onondaga prars apples and plums. D_ Ayres, Montgomery. plams and grapes Allen & Kline. Oswego, 41 varieties of pears, 47 of ap- ples 12 of plume, and 3 of grepes Williem Newcomb Rensselaer, a large assortment of flowers. including 40 varisties of daktian JM Whitney. Rochester. which we think the finest peacher on the atand— Cranford s early kind John Morse, Cayngn Bridge, 31 kinds of pears, 16 of | peaches. end four of plums W. G Verplanek, Geneva, some fine specimens of pears and peaches. Coen, Onondega, choice grapes, plums, and | peaches One bottle of domestic Port wine, from C. A. Pea- | body. Columbus Geergin H.N, Sangunthy, Rochester, 12 baskets of suporior peaches. and varieties of melons Jos AK Bloomfeld, Oswego, grapes and apples Jervis Faton. Buffalo 21 varieties of pears, 15 of a>- | to. | aod soprano, and which is ‘Theatrical and Musical. Bowery Turatan.— The tragedy of “Macheth” wag performed lastevening in fine style, Mr. JW, Wallack, jr, and his lady, taking the parts of the Thane and Lady Macbeth Mr. Wallack performed the part bet- ter than we have ever seen him do it yet, and Mrs. Wallack was equally good in her part and the applaese of the audience showed bow they appreciated the act- ing. Mr Wallack was particularly excellent im the feene where the murder of King Duncan ts dl<covered; his hesitating, nervous manaer, (many wering Maocdu enquiries, bis anxiety whilst Vacdulf isin the cha ber, hia justification of himself for having slain the sleeping grooms. were all exerilent pirces of noting. Mr MeFarland as if, Stevens as ao, wad the rest of the chat re well eustaloed. To night, we are aure t Ube « crowded howe. as the splendid ti dy © + Bridal” is to be played, with Mr, Wollack as Melanti Mrs Woliack ag Evadne, Misa Wemyss as Am This tragedy | which will always attract non it w fashions Fifty form the re cellent ene and Vi comics! Mr Gilbert wil never.’ whieh piece } It is eaid to bem orewded house; bt played nouncer,’? Pho farce 1 @ mot ex- Mr Lillywhite @ wey m the “De- ted here ha- resting piece, and wilt Miss Vemyas will alee fon appearinit, Never before has such @ spiendid, bill been presented Y- Broapway THearae—lratiay Orena.—Tho sdmai- rerlous cpora of * La Garza Ladra,”” was repeated Inst evening before a very discriminating audience, when Tedesco, as usual et with a highly flattering Teoep- tion, which was gracefully acknowledged We have #0 recently expressed our approbation of this distin- uirhed artisté, that we are now hardly ealled upon to eut it, But as the opera season closes this evening, it nny be in place to say that, were every department as well filed as that of ste prima donoa, book the artists and man: have expert a more pl it Weare now ar. rived ata bighly cultivated point in the scionee of music. and. theret Any attempt to foist upon our citizens third or fi h race talent as stare, will alwaye meet with sig lure. This must not be under teod. to apply to the manager. who has, at an enormous ex- pense and o nsiderabie loss endeavored to pleaye the patrons of the Broadway heatre with the mostfatel- lectual avd refined character of amusement For in= stance, the part of Gianetre might have beer plaond in abler bands; but, because that ebaracter is not cone fidered of much {mportanee. and does not afford as much opportunity for display as others. tt is objmated In the lesitimate drama thi might escape no- . but in operas, “here every note must tell, im er to harmonise, itgwill at one oho discovered of what avail is it to hear the duloet tones of Sige nortna ‘Tedeseo's voles, whieh ix full of riehasas and POKKENEeH great compars, ranging between coatralso properly termed meso soprano—if in any ef her duets. a tenor i# aot autted in voice, 60 a8 to promote the harmony designed by the comporer, in the many thrilling musieat gems with which Rossini’s opera of “La Garza Ladra” abounds. But where both voices are powerful aad well ouiti- vated. possessing the necessary requisites of compass and melody, a* In the case of the duet between le- dewoo und) Vite lust evening, their unity and ples. and several varieties of qninces. Benjamin Hodge of Buffalo, plums. apples, pears, mere than 100 varieties altogether, and some fine Brapes. Professor Coppuck, Buffalo, several superior ‘rpect- | mene of grapes ‘The ttand in addition to the Sylva» temple, which surmounts it. fs ornamented at the head of the which avcend to the platform. with a corny evergreens povring out in profasion soi obsicest eantelopes plums pears. peaches. grap: by Paris Barber, of Cortlandt county the wortmanehi; of Misa Newton and other ladies of fine pianos on t rved and arranged by 4 item ina style which we think enperior to the heat sof the art in the museum of the Patent Office ington. | 4 ! MISCELLANROUS We find in Dairy Hall considerable accessions to the butter and cheese, and seme very anperior maple sugar, by Peter Mitohell, of Delaware county, and others 1 Miss Elizabeth T Boots ® yonog lady of fifteor | yerrs, exbibite ® large crook of butter of her owa | manufacture, She deserves a premium ‘Phere are come good rpectmens of domentic rag oar. peting exhibiting in Manufacturers’ Hall, and some fine #pectnens of wool and flax ‘The heaviest rtallion wo saw, was a grey, the pro- perty of W Adama of Cayuga He is of fine propor. tion?, and Jroke to be little inferior to the Flemish Allen Nottingham ef Wayne, has two fine stallions on the ground. # bay, and a grey. Mr H B Streeter of Wayne exhibits four excellent yeke of deep hay steers, Devonshires ‘ M + A Conte of Cortlandt exhibite « fine pair of trotting ponies and we observe attached to the private carriages on the ground, mauy matches of superior Dennty blacks and bays Physical inability alone prevents us antictnating the oMeinl report by # complete lint of everything at the exhitivicn —'t Would require the labor of three or four men for one entire ony, At the ticket office twelve men ara constantly dat ing the day. employed in delivering tickets and fe- ceiving the money for them | At the business offive where badges at $1 for the whele Frir are delivered. and tickets to mark the stock | and articles exhibited. six clerkaareemploved Single admission 2h cente: carriage and company. $1 We | have net been able. upon inquiry. to ascertain the ally receipts but ruppose thuy have averaged yes- terday and to-day. at least $5 000. MiLiTary Revinw.* At four o'clock. today General Wool reviewed the | military. at their encampment collected on the ground and t much to the satisfaction | ' MR. CLAY. Mr Clay. if the truth must be told. was not allowed to rtay on the Fair ground this morning as long aa he desired; because while he remained nothing sould be done by the committees and judges, who are husy in exam {nation of the «tock and articles for the premiums, which sre to be delivered to morrow Mr Clay will visit several of his friends at thetr rext- denees, thir evening. and we expect him to stay to the Dall to morrow night w. Supreme Court. | in the crehestra, + and terrible events which occurred ia the great str: Leavy cavalry bore | gte during the revolution in Paris, tm 1848, The "e | TaDgement of the figures io veveral of these tableaux concord Fo sweetly harmonised as to vibrate upoa the ear in the most entranciog melody, Some of tho moat eminent vooalists of the day—even the brichtust stare in Evrope—take characters of little timp rtance, be- cawe of the abselute necessity of @ proper oast; end why should third or fourth rate artists ohjnat to it? But to the point. The opera last evening was much improved im its repetition; and ithe the exception of the tenor, and a few instramsate such as tl Moncello and trot ently drowned the voles. aud im the exact note. all w ce were highiy de- trio the close of Fedesco. and Signort ed great muaxtoad * and bravos from Signore tors Corat hor role vory sweetly. do,” aa also “Lat by Sigaoria were rendered with great voeul precision, the mort graceful and pleasing expression ing the reme bill is announced for perform being poritively the last night of theopwra it ia hoped there will be » full and fasbioosble ationdaneg to heat the charming vocalist, Tedesco Ninro’s Gampen — Again. this house was filled by & very fasbionah\e audience to witness the very talented Girpley of tableans, fllustrating the most promlacn® bone, whieh fi some instances well sustaine: lighted Wem the firet act. bet Vita and Novell very good. and are beantitul, and were called for repetition by the de- lighted audience, The entartaiameats concladed with the comic pantomime called the “Soldier for Love,” ia which the well known talent of the Ravel family were fully chown. and apprecinted by thy audience hibited their full approbation by renewod To night Mr H Plactde takes bia benefit, Bunron's Tueatne,—It is a foot that the comedy of Brougham bas made a bit at thy plase of amusement, ord pow that every part of the play is weil understood ud teithfully rendered by each porforn..T: the tout en semble works well, and is very sativfactory té Sl! those who frequent the theatre of Barten Burton, BronghaS and Viesdames Brongham, Hughes, Wife ll very clever, and they are nigh'ly révelved by crowded houses and with enth he farve of “Cousin Cherry,” why Performances last night site Chapian. the talented actress daitversd har role with grent natural wit and expression. Mise Hilt airo dererred much credit for the manner ta which she performed the part of Elinor, The whole conctuted with the burlesque of “The Sphinx,’ which was sang aud acted with much good humor This evening the progrnmme consiate of the comedy of ” together with “Paul Pry we hope the wort mapager will havo many ‘intruders’ on the ooousion, Nationa Tunar: Pre-ented lnat evening was the source of much enjoyment tos large and most respectable audience. who testi2ud their eppreciation of the ttalnments by loug snd re prated plaudits, The farce of “ Somebody Else” come mevoed the entertainments, It isa most laaghable Mre. C. Mestayer. as the vivacioas Minate, plezed very funnily, Jefferson, a¥ Hans Morits, the onest blackamith, who so unexpentedly lones his indy- love only to gain “somebody else.’ was mach ap- AT CHAMBERS. Before Inticn re 14 —In the matter of Thomas Bushnell, alias JD, * 0 Burborll was arrested in this rrant. on a charge of having e State of Vermont He was ly brought hefore one of the judgas of the mmon Pleas by ae commitment hy the charge against hi és tl & writ of haheat corpus | for on the ground that t ice wae illegal there boing 20 hia an, ae wee Case bay | of New York, who. thereupon. issued his warrant under which Bush- nell was again arrested, and committed to prisew. — hahew required by the Act of Congress were not an- ed tot wiition and thar, therefore Governor had no antherity tolaeue bis warrant The care was polemoly argued last week. and the following ia the oploion delivered by Justice Edwards. by which it wit be seen that Busenell was discharged. This is an im- portant decision. Inaemnch as there le @ prevaili Opinion smongrt the public that in cases of this ki the Governor's warrant is conclasive OPINION, ‘The retorn in thiscase sho: In custedy a0 o fugitive from justice, under @ warrant feeued by the governor of this State. ureaanes of @ @ mand made by the Governor of the State of Verma: The net of Congress provides thet such» warrant #! iraue npon the demand of the «: 7, tate of the Union. accom; that the relator is held and it Is mot pretended that a cong sen Indictment - An affidavit was presented to thy Govern: rof this State, of an laformation y . i adopted by the laws of any Prete of the Union ana subetitation’ tee a0 indict. it. it jam eufficlent compliance the Supreme Court. Before Justices Jones. Hurtburt, and Edwards. Serr 1¢—Tue Covnt was tm pled plauded. The farce wae altogether highly succvssful. After a double Polka. danced very prettily by Misses Gertrude Dawes and KE. Smith, the amusing trifle of “ Slanber and ¢ racher" was played. Burke sod Dawes, asthe two heroes. who. in epite of themselves bse rme fighting men. slicited shouts of laughter, Phe entor- tainmente eopeluded with the feroes of the “ trish Lion.’ and “In Place and Out of Place To-night, the bill will consist of a couple of farces and a dramatic spectacie. The National theatre hax heen finely oa- trouiged during the past werk. and will alwayscoatious ba bile such excellent performauces are given at it Mitenens.'s O1rmric Tunatne.—The crowded houw@ which are nightly witneserd at this pretty theatre. are the best proofs thet the mavager has many friends in eurcity Weare glad to see that the frequenters of hie “pit behave like gentlemen, and are less uproari- our than they have been for the past ten years, The ta of “No. of a Glorions Minority.” was agvim well acted and rung last night by Mr. Bishop and view Taylor, who rendered, with great taste, che “Can you not bless with one suntenes farce “Tram, * tine, the of “Who Speake First,’ wore received with Pomnn. 4 applause and vies Roberts. vires Conover, Miss Nick- inom on as Mesere Waleott, Conover, Palmer, Nickineow. Strafford and all others, acquitted them- volves with much oredit 1 eveming the per formaners will consist of © Cousin Cherry.” "6: and Hibernia’ the “Waterma: ad “Trampeter'e Wedding A very good bill. whioh will no doubt at trast a crowded house at 444 Breatway Crnrery's Mineraece qill bya A mive their asnel Saturday afternoon concert. ia addition to their regu- evening ove, thar affording a chance to heads of families to take their young foike to hear them. ith. out Seeing the evening alr. though children of a larqee b will be equally amu-ed, as the programma fn equally as fall as the evening ome. ‘The Voyage Musical will be given on both occasions Canti® Ganven.—On this. the last evening af the fummer flies at this establishment, © most enterteloment will be given The consert will full one; the orchestra will perform a variety of the most pepnlar music, and the asual ball will conclude’ the smusemente. Traramacir.—There will be s grand concert every evening next week, commencing on Mon at the Tadervaci+. All the leading talent of this city. bow yoos! and instrumental, are engaged. More partice- lars to-morrow New 0: kane Senmrapens.—Thia oxcelcat Megane 4 of peare minstrels are piaying at Philedeiphia, Cortina, the Irish comedian and vocalist it to orow ded house, in the Walnut street Theatre, Hupeon, the Irish comedian and voralist, opens the on Monday evening a-xt. Banner W: commences an engagement at the Brovkiyn Theatre, on Monday evening next, He law, Tepresentative of Irish character.