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that General Taylorie a Fe stronger whig than | door-keepers stood firm, and permitted none to ! that the demo- nothing but the ww generally supposed. He mene pepe the present day n eld federal party revived. And inly, in his jwtercourse with his fellow citize: the world at | large, he 18 said to be the most thorough demo- eratic public man that the world ever saw. He hates allparade and ostentation; and it is a fact, that some of your policemen in New Y ‘ tant in their own eyes, and put on far more airs. His manners are extremely courteous and unassuming, vetully devoid of affectation, calm and cool, wi an occasional eparkle in the eye, that indicates the prilliancy of the intellect within, and at the same time a keen relish fora stingless sarcasm, or & gentle joke. . Now for the political opinions of Gen. Taylor. Itis stated tome that he discountenances altogether the annexation of Cuba ; and it is beheved that he would be almost disposed, it it were possible, to give back California and New Mexico to itsformer owners, General Taylor looks upon the acqui tion of those countries almost as a robbery ; and although he fought so bravely he Rio Grande, and was the most efficient instrument in the ac- quisition of the new territories, yet he did se in obedience to ordersffrom the government, but not because be approved of the policy of Mr. Polk. If | nullification stand amount to? Fie hapeniness be pending relating to the purchase of | a8 regards Oregon a whit more succe: Cul a, he will, when he eomes into power, at once bresk them off, if 1tcanbe done with any show of decency and propriety. He is against the annexa- tion or purchase of Cuba, except in case of th last extremity, This extremity would be the offer or enter the sacted Is who were not represenia- tives of the people South of Mason & Dixon’s line. ‘We observed the gentlemen who went in and did not see Col. Benton among tiem; we think every other Southern man wes present. A motion was made in the eprly part of the evening to admut the public, but « was lost—und we went home. We ‘ork seem more impor- | understead the meeting was kept up till a late hour, and resulted in nothing but an adjournment to rp ane next. 3 ‘e cannot say that the position at present oc- eupied by the gap of the South is enthera very dignified or avery wise one. It is evident, in the first place, that the: disagree among themselves; and it is equally cleaz, in the next place, that a portion of them are for endeavor- ing to intimidate the North in advance of any cause -for ection. Whilst we admire the great talents of Mr. Calhoun, we cannot.but reflect that he has thrown himself away, always, upon ab- stractions. He has always been fighting against shadows; and when !the time for action has come, he has invanably been obliged to recede. ia, to Pies minded, honorable man, as Mr. Calhoun un- doubtedly 18, must be a humiliating position to be placed 1p; but he brings it on himself. What did his Was his position ssful? Will his threat of se; aration, should slavery be exelud- ed trom California and New Mexico, be carried out any more than his former threats ? He is fight- ing against an abstract proposition. It is not prac- tically shall slavery exist in Califorma and New attempt of the English government to get posses- | Mexico? but the question ia, theoretically, shall we sion of the island. The occurrence of such a con- tingency 18 improbable, and utterly impossible ; for the Brush government would not dare to make such an attempt, and run the risk of a rupture with this country in the present ture of European affaire. On the subject of Canada, or what the have permission to take our slaves into a country where nature, climate, everything, would render such an emigration tfectly worthless, and where e have not the slightest intention of even bringing a single nigger? And upon this sublimated abstrac- tion itis asserted the Union will be dissolved. General thinks on that port, Thave heard nothing. | Tush! It will all endin—smoke! The question of Probably the matter was never discussed. The tariffis another point on which he holds some distinct and curious opinions. He i3 in favor ef modifying, in some respect, the details of the existing law ; but you may rely upon it that he by Bo means approves of the repeal of the tariff of 46, and the substitution of that of ’42. This subject, however, will create lutle excitement or interest, exceptamong afew manufacturers in the North. Asa politics! question, it has lost the interest it formerly excited. The most pressing and impor- tant political question which will come before the mew edministration, will be the slavery ques- tion. General Taylor’s opinions on this matter are very peculiar for a Southern man. It has long been generally supposed in the uth, and so given out in “ithe public jour- nals, that he would veto the Wilmot proviao alto- gether—such an mference being drawn from his €opnection with the South. General Taylor’s at tention has been brought to this subject, from the immense quantity of letters he has received from the Northern States regarding it. He very much regrets, 1 believe, that this question has been so much agitated. He agrees with Mr. Buchanan that the institution of slavery cannot be extended to California and New Mexico until the laws of these countries be repealed by positive acts of Congress. 1 this view of the matter, he thinks that the mere legislation of these coun- tres into new territories, would obviate all dif- ferences, as no slave property could be intro- duced there under the existing laws of those terntories, and in this respect they would be preciiey in the same position as the Northern free tes. Mr. Calheun’s notions on slavery he ut- terly rejects. Probably the General would ac- quiesce in the Missouri compromise, but doubts whether it could be carried through Congress. He thinks that California and New Mexico might be erected into new territories without any reference to the question of slavery, and that the subject should rest tis, without any further agitation. And he also believes that the Southern men are very wrong in the violent measures they propose and threaten on this matter. On the whole, as tar as I can learn, the views of General Taylor on the question of slavery are sensible, just, and ational in the highest degree. It is curious, that he quite coincides, as] am informed, with a certain paper inthe North, which has been prominent in its advocacy of the doctrine that the laws of a conquered country should remain in force until they are expressly changed by the country to which it has been annexed. Now, being a constant readcr of the Herald, in New Orleans, I rememberto have seen this doctrine advocated in its columns, long before the Wilmot proviso agitated Congress.) _ The most pressing matter on his attention, during his retirement at Baton Rouge, has been the numerous applications for office. thas been a perfect rush, as I learn ; and it would be impos- sible torecount the various anecdotes and inci- dents cunnected with it. In your good city of New York, it seems there have been a great meny preseing hard to get offices. Some suppose that there will be no sweeping removals; but, as far as! can learn, this is a mistake, for there will be a very general removal of the old officers under Mr. Poik’s admimistration._I have it from good authority that Mr. Webb, of the Courter and inquirer, has distinctly asked for some foreign mission, and has signified a preference for Berlin. He wishes to go there, still holding on his interest in the Courier and Enquirer, and merely raising the salaries of Messrs. King and Raymond, the editors teft behind. Thie 1s the proposition he has mede to the General, which 1s supposed by some tohave been acceded to, and by others tohave been rejected. Mr. Webb, itis said, has written to Gen. Taylor, advising him to letno one know who ras to compose his cabinet, and at the same time intimating a desire to form one of the select few him- selt. The General replied that he was greatly obliged to him for his advice, which he considered excellent, and that he would adopt it in toto, and keepthe secret to himself. The feelings of the officious journalist at this narve and curt reply, 80 ‘amusing and suggestive of the character of the man, may be more easily conceived than expreas- ed. I have heard it asked here if Mr. Webo be sent to Berlin in consequence of the services slavery or non-slavery in California, will be de- cided by the people there whilst we are thinking »bout it, and some centuries we hope before this giorious Union will ever be cracked, much less se- vered. In the meanwhile, it would be much more dignified if Southern gentlemen would keep quiet. en the necessity arrives it will be ume enough to fing out threats; and even their calm appeals to reason will be more efficacious than childish cries of a dissolution of the Union. f In consequence of the death of Hon. Mr. Sevier, the President nominated Col. John B. Weller, of Dhio, as Commissioner to run the boundary {me between the United States and Mexico. The no- mination was sent into the Senate to-day. Mr. John Davis, of Massachusetts, moved that the usual form cf allowing it to lie on the table for one day should be enforced, but, at the suggestion of seve- ral whig Senators, he withdrew his motion, and the nomination was unanimously confirmed at once. This is, we believe, the first time the rule was ever dispensed with, and it is, therefore, a high compliment to the gallant Colonel. ‘The amount of pay hasinot yet been fixed upon; but, we understand, the President recommends. itehall be higher than was allowed the Commissioner who adjusted the Northeastern boundary, who ‘ot $3,000. Col Weller’s duties will, of course, e much more arduous, and he should be paid pro- portionably. Y » The annual meeting of the Colonization Society took place this evening, in the Hall of the House of Repsesentatives. lt was not very imely er tended, and the sparee appearance of the Hall aflorded a strong contrast to the meeting a year ego, when the Hon. Henry Clay was in the chair. ‘hen the crowd was so great, that the ladies’ bon- nets were crushed, their dresses torn, the chairs broken, Xc., &e. To-night there was ample room tor all—not a dress was injured, ora chair scratch- ed. Query?—Was the excitement last year in con- sequence of a deep teeling for the colonizatien cause, and, it so, has the tree soil movement been the cause of the falling off this year? An answer is requested. B. Wasuinaton, Jan. 16, 1849. Colonization Meeting at the Capitol. The American Colonization Society held its annual meeting at the capitol to-night. Of this society, the Hon. Henry Clay has for some years been the President; and at its meeting last year drew such an assemblage to the capitol as is only seen on the greatest occasions. The hall of the House was filled with an intelligent and fashionable audience, and there was quite sprink- ling of spectators in the galleries. Hon. Elisha Whittlesey, of Ohio, one of the Vice Presidents of the society, took the chair. Rey. Mr. MeL. Secretary. After # solemn colonization prayer by the Rev. R. R. Gurley, The Secretary read the annual report of the so- clety, from which it appears that the number of emi- ante to Liberia for past year was 443, of which 124 were liberated slaves, aud 117 free colored persons. The number of applications in 1840, for a passage out, ‘was only 157. The receipts of the society for the year were $50,114 37 Expenditures... .....sc0e000 +++ 51,989 69 Excess of expenditures. “$1,825 32 The society have 600 applicati passage out, this year, of liberated slaves, and expect 600 more, They want fonds and help. The here Liles pea late themselves that 1d and France have recent- ly recognieed the independence of the black republic. Hon. W. R Thompson, of Indiana, offered a resolu- tion to the effect that the achievements of the society, as furnished by the report, are highly gratifying, an ae surance that its success will extend to the ame- ioration of Afriea and the African ri warmly and eloquendy i: cause, a8 may unite; idea of @ aissolution of the siavery, or any other question. Reeolution adopted. remotest Hon. Rowenr J, Warxen, Secretary of the Treasury, submitted » reeolution congratulatory of the results and accomplishments of the Society; and spo id decidedly in a1 rt of the prosecution of it6 he rendered to General Taylor since he took him up as a candidate for the Presidency last year, bore, as a common P wns upon which all sections what should Mr. Bennett get, who was the first to nommate him for that high office, and has been his firm and strenuous supporter ever since? . The one was first an unwilling advocate, and lent bis aid only since last year; the other was in the field in the any part of ’46, nearly two years before, and was the first and strongest ad- vocate of the hero of Buena Vista. He ought cer- tainly to be sent as minister to France or England. As for Hiram Fuller, the other editor in New York, who, I see by the papers, is set down for the office of Marshal of New York, he ought, at least, to be appointed as chargé to Denmark, having had the start of Mr. Webb by many months. All these, and other matters, are talked of jokingly by some politicians 1n this quarter, and are sometimes ¢] e only thing certain in regard ind appointments, is that there will be a conerderable change, perhaps as great as that which took place at General Harrison’s election, only the changes will be made with more grace and digatty. As to individual applications, it is impossible tosay with any degree of certainty who has the bestchance. The race 1s not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong, in office-hunting, as well as other kinds of hunting. ‘ General Teylor 18 now of opinion that he will not be able to get to Washington before the 28th of February, as he will occupy a great deal ot time in the visits he intends making by the way; and he is the more induced to defer nis approach to the capital ull that time from an apprehension that he would be worried to death by the office-seekers, if he reached it sooner. At Louisville, he stops to confer with Mr. Crittenden, and make definite arrangements as to the composition of the cabinet. Either at Louisville or at Frankfort he will make up his mind on this point, and also compose his anavgural address, which will give the views in | full on all the principal points pressing for atten- tion. The General may disappoint many men, many liveiane, and no small number ot office seekers; ut, as far as I am able to judge, he will gratify the wishes of all the moderate and sensible portion of the community, and meet the expectations of every rational! patriot and friend of the Union throughout the country. _ ‘Wasninaton, January 16, 1349. The Southern Meetng— What was Done Thereen— Mr. Cathoun’s Position— Unanimous Conjirma- tion of Col. Weller’s Nomtnation-- Annual Meet- ing of the Calomization Soctety, §c. Last night was appointed for the grand flare-up of the South, and we were given to understand that this morning’s papers would contain the pronun- etamento, which would inform the North how far it might go in ite * aggressions,” and define the pre- cise point at which patience would cease to be a virtue, and the South would aissolve partnership with their false-hearted brethren of the North. ‘The meeting was to take place inthe Senatecham- ber; but whether it was to be held with open doore or not, wae nct known. Indeed, the whole aflair was clothed in mystery, end the grend problem of who will compose General Taylor's cabinet, was a mere bagatelle as compared with the solution of any inquiry ae regards the meeting 10 question. ‘The hour was fixed for seven, but before that time a large crowd had gathered at the Senate door, and demanded adm ttance in the name of the people. It was, however, to use a vulgar expres- sion, ‘‘nogo.” Mr. Calhoun—who, by the way, althovgh not the chairman of the confederacy, appears to be head eook and botide-washer— had given stri't orders that none but South- ein members and Senators should be admitted; although some of these Southern mem- bere tried hard to get in their friends, the ken of in the same temper at | 1, of Pa., submitted a series of id proceeded to sn interesting colony and republic of Liberia. of the mobie support whioh the ‘and the Britien governmen ven to the republic created on the coast some torical facts connected with of slaves imto America, and the effects as developed in our history, as colonies and id independent States. The black race must degraded race here; hence the humanity of the designs of the Society, to remove them to Africa. it ips of war could be. to 80 employed in the trai tation of liberated slaves to s free home in Africa. Resolutions agreed to. Hi . M’Lane, of Maryland, was next intro- duced to the meeting. He submitted in the outset, « preamble and resolutions, as follows: Whereas slavery as existing in the United Btates, is a local and mupicipal institution, and eo recognized and respected by the Cenatitation; therefore, Keeolves (substantially), That all interference with this insti- tution, in any way disrespecting ite local character and the muai- cipal sovereignty over it, should be firmly resisted by tho States | im which it exinta, Resoived. That the efforts of the Colonisation Sociaty, for the Pe | ema id restoration of the black race, are honorable, human event with the constitation and the unici tates, after adverting to the position laid | down in bis preamble and first resolution, with respect | to the rights of | stitution, p! | the colonizi knowledging promptly the i contended that the colonizat | a | of peated | apd restored by @ restoration to Africa, or to some | colony on our Western frontiers—say the frontiers of | Texas or New Mexico, He pleaded the policy of some | such fromtier colony for liberated blacks, as likely to | bave s goodipfiuence in favor of both the white and biack ra adopted. Hon. Hven Maxwett, of New York, next took the Acor, according to the programme for the evening. | He mainteined that while no equality of blacks and whites could be attained, no plan of a beg for free | blacks om this co t,in Texas, New Mexico, or | would answer the par; othing but id do He believed that the colony of | Sierra Leone, planted by Great Britain, from siaves taken over with her armies afier the American Revolu- Uon. was the germ for the redemption of Afries of | all the binck ra He believed thet, under Providence, the existence of slavery here was destined to work out the iestoration and ¢levation of the black race in | Afriea, by enlightening the race, and by finally re- ttoripg them to the enlighteoment of Africa. Mr. Maxwell argued that the reasons of the British govern- ment for the acknowledgment of the Republic of Li- beria were pure y commercial considerations, and he oped that in our acknowledgment we would be ace tuated by higher motives than these, He honed that we rbould be actuated by no sectional considerations in this great work On the clore of Mr. Mexwel adjourned, next year, The resolutions of Mr. M’Lane wore address, the moetiag President to be elected to-morrow for the w suinaton, Jan. 16, 1849. California and New Mexico Land Bill. The Senate were engaged upon several land bills and private cases to-day; but the most important subject up was the Jand bill for land grants, sales in lots of gold land, surveys, dc., in California and New Mexico. Mr. Breese briefly replied to the objections pre- sented by Mr Beaton yesterday, in his speech upon the bill, and reviewed the plan proposed by Mr. Benton as liable to various objections; and then, on motion ot Mr. Breese, the bill was recommit- ted to the Land Committee with a view to its im- | provement. Jt would be certainly impossible that | the bill of the committee, 80 vast ana peculiar in | 1s provisions, especially after the sifting speech ot Mr. Bentun, could be passed; and the most that we can now expect this session are some temporary provisions forthe gold lands, such as permits to dig, and a military government to keep the — fr. m mundering each other. Vv. Wasuineton, Jan. 16, 1849, Vistt of the Neto York City Guards to Washington. This morning, at three o’clock, the superb com- pany of the New York City Guards, Capt. McArdle, arrived in our city, and took up their quarters at Coleman’s Hote]. Notwithstanding they had been travelling nearly all might, they were up early in the morning, and made the most of the day. Be- fore they set out for their day’s visitations, Hon. F. A. Talmadge, one of their representatives 1n Con- gress, gave them a lunch, and a glass of cham- pagne. They visited the President, and passed in review before him at the White House; they visit- edthe Mayor’s, where they were kindly enter- tained; they visited the Patent Office, and they explored the Capitol, and paraded and marched through the beautiful grounds. They returaed to Coleman’s, took dinner, and left for Baltimore this evening, at five o’clock. They came unexpectedly, or our military companies would have been out to receive them. Their band of music, the Bloom- field U.S. band, frem Governor’s Island, gave us such music as we seldom hear. It charmed every Te mpany were much admired for their rachis 4 discipline; and they left a good impression behind them. Had theyremained a day longer, they would have seen more of Washington hospitality. As it is, we suspect they will remember their visit with pleasure. The whole company, band, and servants, numbered seventy-one men. They will probably pass a day or two at Baltimore and Philadelphia, on their return. Ww. Avaany, Jan 15, 1349. The Early er Primitive History of this State—Proposed Consolidation of the several Railroads between Albany and Buffalo— Legislative Proceedings, $c., $c. My attention was called to-day to a subject awaiting legislative action, which, I am sure, will be very in- teresting, not only to antiquariens and the literati of the State, but to the public generally, At the last session of the Legislature, Mr. Robert H. Pruyn, the active and excellent representative in the Assembly from the county of Albany, remarked to that body that there were in the posse.sion of the State, and in the hands of private individuals, certain parehments and papers, bearing intrinsic evidence of their authen- ticity, which contained information in relation to the early history of this State, of the utmost importance and value. The fact of their existence had recently come under the notice of the honorable gentleman, and an examination which he had been allowed to make of ® portion of their contents enabled him to vouch without hesitation for their genuineness, as well as for their great public importance. Single copies, only, of these papers were in existence; an accident might put it out of the power of the government to avail itself of the information which they contained in relation to portions of the early history of this State, which had been hitherto enveloped in entire mystery. ‘These considerations made it his duty to call the tention of the House to the subject. He considered that it was in the power of the State to deposit, among its archives, information whioh had been hitherto sought for in vain; the cost would be insignificant. He, there- fore, felt no hesitation in making the motion which he was about to submit; he moved that a competent per- son be appointed by this house te collect and transiat, these important papers, with instructions to report the result of his examination at a future session of the legislature The motion of Mr. Proyn, after some deiay, was assented to, and Dr. E. B. O'Callaghan, an Irish geatieman, now a resident of Albany, was select- ed by the House to perform this arduous labor. Dr. orc han is complished gentleman and a clas- sical scholar, and perhaps no more suitable eppoint- ment could have been made. By areport which he has fd peri Or eens 3 to the legislature, it is per- ceived that has collected a mass of original papers which fully realize the anticipations of the House, in relation to the value of the information which they contain. The report presented by him at this session is only one of a series which he designs to present at future sessions. I: is owing entirely to the laudubie efforts ot Mr. Pruyn, that thie excellent project was carried out by the State; he deserves the thanke of t! country. The following are the contents of the fir volume of these historical documents, prepared by Dr. O'Callaghan and just precented to the legislature :— of apers relating to the Iroquois and other I: Gian tribes, with illustrations....... 22, . Papers relative to Discovery of the Onondaga Salt Sprizgs.... . eens . 29. .Papers relating to the Invasion of the Mo- bawk Country by the Fi err on . Nicoll’ sal a on the state of the Pro- w York, about. .....eeeeee Year. 1666 do. do. lo. 54. .Gov. De I’Barre’s Expedition to Hungry Bay, Jefferson Co. . 70. .Gov, Dongan’s Re; Province. state of the 8. . Civil List of the Province... 39... Tee Invasion of the Onondaga Coun- 13. Army List of the Province of Siew Y 8. .Names of Freeholders of Albany Co... 7. Cadwallader Colden on the Climate of N. Y 38. . Papers relating to the Susquehannah River, with map. sae 1653-1757 23, . Firat Settlement st Ogdensburgh, 71. .Establishinent and Capture of Oswego, with 1721 to 1756 Mohawk 1756-7 Telating to mplain, with 98. .Papers relating to th: ent charters.) to Long Island, Kings, Queens, nd Suffolk Counti +a 17340177 w York, (an- 16. .Statistics of Population. 1647 to 1774 14. do, Revenue, Import reis me janufac- S7..Papers relating to Trade 10: tu 06 to 1768 Pro- 40..Gov Tryon’s Report on the state of the vinee.. . ”- 1774 The whole to be prefaced with a map of the province, of the year 1634, never before known in this country. Twenty times the usual mumber of these historical documents have been ordered to be printed for the legiclature. A moveinent is on foot to effect the consolidation or upion of the several railroad companies between this city and Buffalo. it is supposed that this move- ment is favored by ® majority of the stockhoiders in the companies, and there is little doubt but the propo- sition wouid be favorably received by the whole of the travelling public. The uniom of these ratiroads into one has been sugggsted as the only adequate remedy for the evils which exist under th fesent manage- ment, and which have been the subject of universal complaint. The most intolerable of these evils is the detention of pastemgers at intermediate pointe be- tween Albany and BuGalo ; these detentions are an inevitable result of the present system of running the trains on the various roads ; @ train going West being due at Syracuse or Auburn, or any other terminus of road, must arrive ats certain hour mentioned in the schedule of running time ; if it does not arrive, the train of the connecting road starts without it; thus, passengers going to Buffalo frequently find, on their arrive! at.a terminus of someone of the roads, that the train of the connecting road bas gone We passengers have no aiternative but to wait un parture of the next tr ing West ; this ison the evils resulting from the present system of mauage- it it in, Of course, loudly eompiained of ; if it is for the urion of the roads is la egislature to pass @ law thie great object, toy Mr. offered @ resolution will, om the 6th proximo, nt ct ® United States Senator, to fill piace now occupied by John A. Dix. whose term wil expire on the 4tn of March ‘was laid over under » standieg ru! 7 The President of the Senate appointed Messrs. Corn- well, Boker, aud Floyd, aa @ seiect committee om the part of the Senate, Iallure of the late the resuit of their e: Cornwell and Bokee are whigs, and Mr. Fioyd i radical demoor according to @ just and Liberal con- struction of the duti i tow President of a body like the Senate of this State, it seems to me the conserva- tive (or hunker) section of the democratic party was well entitied to @ representation in this committee as the radical (or barnburner) section. [ am unable to discover upon what principle of justice the Presi- dent can reconcile this act with his position and his duty as an impartial presidiog oMicer | trust that the character of the examinetion will not be chaaged— that it will not prove to be & persecution, instead of a prosecution If it does, let the honorable committee uke care of themrelves Mr. Fine hae reported s bill to the Senate, providing for the exemption of family homestead worth $1,000 from tole on execution ; this bill was the subject of an bly % The Attorrey General, it will be remembered, has been instructed to institute setions at law before the proper tribunals, in order to test the validity of the lille of the Van Rensselaer family to the orial lands lying Ip apd adjacent to this county, reso- lution Offered io the House to-aay, direoting the At- torney General to report to that body what progress he bad made toward «compliance with these instrac- tions, wes laid over for one day. The Governor keeps open houre to morrow event: I ruppore it will be the most brilliant party of the season, Tho General Assembly of Rhode Island commenced ite resrion ut Providence, on Monday, The subject whieh will principally envage the attention of the Ae rembly is the coudivion of the finances The revenue of the State is not equal to ite expenditares, and the necestity of additional taxation in some form has in- recced until further delay weuld be @ criminal ne- gleet. Haxzissvure, Jan. 16, 1849. Quarter of 1—P. M. Inauguration of Governor Johnston. Only a moment 18 afforded, to be in time for the mail,to notice, in the briefest possible manner, the inavguration of his excellency, Wm. F. Johnston, as Governor of the State of Pennsylvania. The ceremonies took place in the hali of the House ot Representatives, in presence of the mem- gers of the Senate, heads of departments, and a vast concourse of military, citizeus, aad last, but not least, a pertect array of female loveliness Tne oath was administered by the Speaker, George W. Dareie, alter which the Governor read the following address :— Fairnps ayo Fecvow Citizens—The kindness and confidence of the people having cast upon me the exe. cutive functions of the government. and the prererihad cath to support the constitution having been adminia tered, I should be false to the sacred trust reposed ia me, end unworthy the confidence manifested, did | not deeply feel the responsibility of my position, and firaly resolve to merit yoursupport * * * * * «at the commencement of an administration, it has been s custom with the Executive to indicate the principles whieh will govern his councils, and the measures he may deviee for the benefit of the people, The annual message delivered at the opening of the present session of the Legislature. has superseded the necessity of a strict compliance with this usage, and on this occasion it will suffice to refer to a few genera! views of the pab- lic policy that shall rec at m steadiest support and oomnideration. At ‘under all circumstances, the highest obii public servant is the maint: dd Tepublican institutions. T' r t reire of Executive power, a sound interpretation no impediment shall interfere to prevent the itary influence cf their prinotples—that the popular mind, when understood, shall be obeyed, are indicus which no public officer will disregard, The founders of the repubiic, inspired with profound wisdom, declared tbat ali are born free and independent; that nd liberty, of acquiriag, ty end reputation, inb ont in the y ; that no preference shall ever be given by Jaw to any religious estab’ ents. or modes of worship; thet no one can be deprived of his life, liberty or pro- perty, unless by the jadgment of his peers. or the aw (fthe land; that no man’s property shall be taken or applied to public use, without the consent of his repre sentatives ; that education should be promoted and the blessing ofintellectus] culture placad within the reach of every citizen. **** An indebted nation cannot command the full measure of its independence, nor feel the ire blessings of its institutions, What- ever may be ite dvsire to promote active objects of ge- neral benevolence, its resources refuge & compliance with its will, and national justice is thereby frequently delayed. With a deep conviction of the importance of this subject, and a eettled confidence that the people will sustain any eafe measures having in view the payment of the debt of the State, it shall be a constant aim to place our finan im ao ition to discharge every public ebligation, to maintain unsuilied the honor of the Commonwealth, and to preserve unspotted its motto of ‘Virtue, Liberty and Independence.” **** Ip Europe there are noblemen and peasants, po- litical and social distinctions, created and sustained by , and sanctioned by prescription. country all are equal under the law ; no partyin our country, fundamental principle of our constitution. Nt ve no residence where the: 1d by law, and such are the sudden transitions of wealth among the citizens, that the rich man of yesterday is the poor man of today, and the poor of today is the rich man of to-morrow. sone The the poor are equally de- pendent on each other for the comforts and iuxuriesof civilised life—separate mm, and the interests of doth yerish-—-the capital of the rich is valueless without the assistamce of the capital of Jabor.— The most dangerous, because the most insidious enemies of ti republic, are those who wih ry. should be rebuked as dangerous to the well being of society; as sacrificing, at the shrine of party, truth, honor, '‘patriotis 4 as tearing asunder the conf: dence whica holds us together as one people. In the pours. of my official duties, I shall ever bear in mind the oath of fidelity to the constitution, and shall en- deavor with my utmost ability to cred trust committed to my charge. in judgement when most anxious to do right, must be anticipated; for human intelligence is incapable of reaching unerring truth. and the hope that a generous forgiveness on your part will accompany honest inte? tions, will sustain me; and if, at the end of my term of service, it shall be my fortune to leave the people of my native State peprpet and more prosperous than | found them, I shall ask no prouder inscription over my grave. With e firm reliance that the God of uations will pre- serve our bappy eountry as the home of his people, aud will lend his support to am anxious endeavor to promote their interests and perpetuate their olvil and religious institutions, J enter on the discharge of the duties of Executive department of the State. . Previous to the oath being administered, con- siderable confusion existed in the hall and at the door, from the large crowd of persons, some of whom were sauile ungovernable. Capt. Wm. H. Small ordered the military to clear the hall of all unruly persons, in a manner which, from the ne- cessity of the case, drew forth the approbation of ail present. _ ‘he town is full of strangers, and the day ws beautiful in the extreme. eaten the se- ‘hat I shall err Bautimorg, Jan. 17, 1848. Reception of the New York Guards—Fulling of a Warehouse. The New York City Guards, after spending twelve hours in Washington city, returned to Baltimore last might, and were met at the depot by the Independent Blues, and escorted to their quar- ters, at Barnum’s Hotel, where every arrangement had been made for their brief sojourn, Having spent the previous night in the oars, and the day in peram- bulating through the magnificent distances of the Capital, they retired early last night,to prepare for the round of visits to be attended to during to-day. Un- fortunately # soaking rain is falling this morning, which will prevent the proposed parade this afternoon, when they were to have been aecompanied by two of eur crack companies, the Washington Blues and the Sharp Shooters. They start for Philadelphia at eight o'clock this evening. Last evening the middle girder of the store of Messrs. Hayden & Cole, on South Gay street, near Pratt, gave way, and precipitated some thousands of of coffee into the story below, where numter of barrels of brandy were burst by the weight that had fallen on em. Last evening the Grand br a of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows of Maryland had jes @ spirit- ed election for officers. Mr. Nathan T Dushane was finally elected M. W. Grand Master, having received 111 votes, whilst his competitor, Mr. J. H. T. Jerome, received 105 Mr. B.F. Zimmerman was elected R. W. D, Grand Master. Partavevrnra, Jan, 17, 1849, A Hint—Barglars—Launch of a Steamboat, §c. ‘The regular subseribers to the Herald in this city, ond their name 18 legion, complain that the interest. ing contents of your paper subject them to an sunoy- ance,in the shape of loafers, who frequent their offices, end pla. of busimess, about the time the paper is delivered, and not only secure its first perusal, but enter into arguments im relation to its editorials, one with another, thereby interfering with the business transactions that may be occurring. Some subsori- bers have had their paper served at thelr residence, to throw their visitors off the ground, while others have been forced to debar themrelves entirely of the oppor- tunity of being booked up by the Herald's record of wing events throughout the world It {a to be oped that the persons offending will take the hint. A gang of young burglars were, this morning, before the Mayor, and committed for a further hearing, on various charges. One of them is Alfred Bamber, the Jack Shepherd that flourished im this vicinity a year or two since, and having been caught and convicted entenced to a term of imprisonment in the Esst- ern Penitentiary. From this he was @ few month tince liberated, the late Executive hav! deen tn im—from the petitions which hie nguine as to his reformation transmitted geng are William Wise and Geo Keating, Janes Donnelly, Thompron. Keating hae State's evidenc: cr mipates himeelf and all his comrades. in’s new steamboat, the Edwin Farrest, was this morning from ‘the ship yard of Bireley & Son, Kensington, She is torun daily between this city and Trenton, The Empire State continued to burn until 11 o'clock Sunday morning, when the fire was extin; The bull is in bad condition; the engi: and will be saved, The bull to York to be re-built The silver ware was raved sefo. A survey was held yesterday at Fall River, o the wreck, to ascertain the extent of thi damage re CITY TRADE REPORT. Weonxevay, January The flour market con little doing in this Stat Westera bra; in rmall lots for home use. Western, via Ni was more plenty, and prices less fiem,’ Thi lote of handsome Western wheat, by tl Orleans, offering; bat generally tf e views of buyers. Corn wae in fair request, at about previous rates, and with rather more doing. obange in meal. In provision: nly making in smal for beef continu °s pric Chere waa no pork was unsettled; ta, chiefly from store. steady, and sales wire Lard was quiet. Hame e goed demand Sugars were with moderate rales Cotton was inactive and itbout further change in prices Abi ‘here was rome movement tn pearls, and 300 @ 400 berrels peatis were sold at $7 0 $7 60, #mall tales of pots were made at $575 @ $6 87%, while, at the clore, $7 "an demanded. Eaport from let to 1th of January—Pots, 816 barrels; pears, 87 do. see eaten of 4,200 ibe. yellow were made at 2i ete, Brxavsrures.—Flour—The sales in the aggregate did not +xoeed 2000 to 2600 bbls, in various emall lots, cont isting chiefly of thia State, at $ 68734; included ia the shove were also 600 to 600 bbls. 001 at $675 to 96 87)s, at which the mar! feebly. Seles of 200 to 300 bbls. Ohio flat hoop wore re- ported witbin the same range of prices New Oriesns wi tales ae re c ayers T rrel. bea been sold, to arrive, at $5 75. Fi brande of Generee were selling | HI lots. tained previous quc' tious, lote of hapdecme Weste: ‘erolini at Sc... and 3,000 Southern white on pri and 1500 do. at 60c €0c.,and 1500 do at 6 and 3,000 do. white at 620. Meol—Sules of 300 bbls. New Jersey were made at $3. Rye was nominal at 640, toG5c, Oats were worth about 450. Export fr it te 16th January.—Wheat flour, 12.988 bole ; wh 369 bushels; corn, 270,105; barley, 16 ate, 450; rye, none, Cotton —Theeales yest erday amounted to 2 000 bales; to-day about 800 bales were disposed of at 7340. for fair Upland: The heavy arrivals continue to depress Apt edo mambering within three or four deys eome les. Faxicnts — Cotton was engaged to Liverpool at 5-16, ‘There were very few engagements in other articles, and rates continued nominal. There was no change of moment in rates to the Continent. Henr.—There bi been ea'ee of 700 bales Manilla at Bivc., 14 500 do., Sisal, to arrive, at 7340, bothé months. Hives —The demand is more active, and we notice sales of 10,000 Rio Grande (previous to arrival,) 20a 211d., at about 9246 . 8 months; 1000 do , from store, at $%o., 6 months; 3.000 Buenos Ayres, 20%Ib , at 100., same time; and 2500 Matsmoras, 2341b., on terms not made public. Hay was steady, at 55 0660, Lime.— Sales of 900 bbis were made at 780, O11s.— Sales 1,000 gallons American linseed, in casks and bols ,at 510530 English ieheld at 61 a 520. Provisions.— Pork was unsett 60 for mers, avd $14 for pri 200 Datchess county, prime, sold at $15, Sales of 600 packages of shoulders and were made at 6 and 80.; 20 bhds. shoulders ‘@ made at 60 and 50 do. hams at $0. Beef—Sal of about 100 bbis., River mess, were made at $11 50; and 200 do.. city. at $12 25 for mess, and $11 50 for prime, A small lot (20 bbls.) Chicago m were sold at $12 50, and 40 bbls be: ard—Sales of 100 packages (halftubs,) prime city, rendered. were madeat 8 There was no cot be in Cheese or Butter. Export from 1st to 16th January— Beef, 1,002 bbls.; Pork, 1-881 bbis.; Lard, 5,198 kegs. Lyatner is in moderate demand, without change in ces, rene e8.—There Is @ fair inquiry for New Orleans, with eal 800 barrels at 20c..and 75 hhds. Portland Suger Ho for distilling, at 173¢0. Sexv.— Of Rough flax, there were sales of 100 bbls. at $120 per 56 Ibi Sre.rex.—25 tons plates have been sold, to arrive, at 340.6 mos. Sucans — Since our last sales have been made of 2,000 boxes brown Havana, for refining. at private bar- gain; 120 bhds. new Iberia afloat at 41; a 6%; 100 do, New Orleans from store at 4a 6c , and 200 bbis. Port- Jand clarified, at 4340., usual time. Tonacco —The market is quiet, and no sales of mo- ment are reported. ‘Wnuxey.— Seles of about 200 bbls. State Prison were made in lots at 24 a 24}0. MARKETS ELSEWHERE. My ibe $i" Maryland 6's, 91 2 16.—$ 1, ni A do, 100% ; 250 : ore lo road Divldced Bonde’ #04 14(U do,66; TNC tos, 8; 2 3 100 shares Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. bm, 36 ; 3) do. Farmers and Plan- tere’ Bak, 22% 3120 do, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, 35, MIA. Jan. 17-—Second Board—2 North Americas % 1,000 Cincinuadl Bonde, 90; $1,000 Reading Mor Bonds, 49; 100 shares do., 1134; 10 Peansylvania 195 4,000 Chester and Delaware Canal, 1334; $20700 State 66 7034; 8,000 do, 794 1 ON Norristown Kallevad, 7234: $1 000 City 6, is larrisburgh 1, DBD6: County 5a, 8134; $1,200 Bonds, ied Givaed ‘Bank, 1 cs Bosron, Jan. 16—Hrokers’ Board—11 shs Boston and Maine Railroad, 10634 23 Boston and Worcester Railroad. 105; 3 Eas ad, $Y; 13 Fall River Railroad £5. 47 Fitohburgh Rail. ola Colony Rallrond, 74%; 578 Heading Railroad. 12; ar 1 163 do., 12; 26 de Puan lo., 1244, b this Mavs. Railrowd, 47'4; 1 di mont Central Railroad, 56) do., 88; seygcr es ‘och ster | 2" 13 do,3 Second Bourd, Jan 16—2 she Baste! Boston and Maine Railroad, 105%; 5 Boston and . WG; 2 Be 1d Worcester do., 104%; 5 do, 105; 50 Ree ding do. Boston Co., 129 16; ts Old 125 60 80 righ Coleny Railroad, 100.; 20 1Ne.; 18 Lowell Manuf. Co., $3 DOMESTIC MARKETS. New Bepronp O11 Manxer, Jan. 15, 1849.—Sperm— The market is firm, with s geod demand, and th: cent advance is well sustained. Wo notice sales sin Iaet of 2,100 bble., Whale—A of 600 bbis. N. W. Coast, was made on Tuesday last, at 400 ; anda parcel of 100 bbls, at a tri lets, since which, owing to the limited stocks and bes] nd no transactions have been made. 3, in parcels, at 1100. arrivals of N. W. Coast oil, the market has ence our last, underst: vance of lo. per Jb: but we have been unable to as- certain the particulars, the transastions not heving travepired in this quarter. The New Yorh Shipping as har ever last reports sales in this market of 45 80c. per Ib. Married, On the lst instant, by the Rev. Y. Eddy, at the resi- dence of Judge jon, in Mineral Point, Wisconsin, c. ‘Wasnavrn, to Jzaxnerre, daughter of Andrew S. Gi of this sai thi tant, by Rev. Mr. Lathrop, Mr to Miss Maria D. Courant, daughter of Lewis P. Coutant, all of this city. city, on the 17th instant, ‘At the Irving House, in this by the Rev. Mr. Chase, Eowin D, Jensinos,of Virginia, to Miss Mar: t R. Jack, second daughter of Cel. Jack. now residents of Staten Island, Philadelphia papers will please copy. Pied, On Wednesday morning, the 17th instant, Joun Buaxe, late Treasurer of the Park Theatre. and juaintances are respectfally in- d bie funeral on Friday, the 19th instant, at 3 P. M. from 112 Sullivan street. MARITIME INTELLIGENGC Port of New York, January 18, 1949, § 29 | saox war Cleared, Ship-_New York, Cropper, Liverpoal, CH Marshall & Oo Barke—Mezambique, (Br) Pennie gton, Duplin, noche, roth. enh Cc Blteth Mebns Beane Vira Gras, Note & aah john Te, gebury, Californie; us, Fath, Kineton, Ja, Leland & Beso; Herculean, Burien, Guracos, Bi 8 W Lewin; Droid, Soackiord, Norfolk. ited Sch Natal Holmes, Moses, Brats Santiago, Tooker, Smith & Co; Bendrick Hudron, Lord, do, do, Fair, Avery, Rion ;, Pam- peto, Osborn, Norfolk, Sturves, Clearman te Cor’ Bergen, Orie, Po Kreburg, 3 Hunter & Co, Vi Gould, Richmond, Alea Paxson; Gatelle, Rogers, Philadelptia, Enu Crowell, Boston. pblaerseKtodo Iefind, ul, Providence Proof Glass, Blyden- gh, do. rrt Arrived. Steamship Ceeeapoateg, Mix 14 hours from the Delaware, to Lag Limon. The C has been detained a woek in the Dela ware by the ice. ship Caleb Grimshaw, Hoxie, Liv 01, Deo 9, with mdse, to 8 ‘Thompsow & Nophews,’ Lat 46 21, lon 34 5v, the lower mast and topmast of & vessel with and sails atte hed. ‘The CG bas been 4 days west of ‘Naurnokot Shoals. The was of Sandy Hook on the eyenin enecuntered-® succer tion of hea whole preeage; was bove too 6 day maintepect olore rected, tarpaullog in the mirzen inp Maid of Grieane Peases, New Orleans, 13 4 P eans, Pearee, New Orleans, with mai toW Nolson. Jan 6, lat 25 27, lon ES 6, exchanged siguala wich ship Sultana, hence for N 5 7th, off gals with ship, Wan darvin anu’ O€ TorwvEns cxehanged a PuRAtlantio, Rose, New Orleans, 11 days, with mdse, to Frost chs, Ship Columbe, Pray, New Orleans, 12 days, with mdse, to J A McGaw & Co, Ehip George Washington, (of Brunswick, Me) ——, New Or. leans, Dec 2%, with mete, to 2 W Elwell. itt Rover, Nelson, New Orieats, Jam 6, ith mdse, to Win elo Bark Lucia Fiold, Rich, New Orleans, 24.4 th mdse to Pillabory'b Sanford. Jan 4, 8W Bar NW diacont 100 malice ne amt off Memory Rock, standing 8, had three masta, with d aft enile set, wa Glyde, (of Boston) Homer, Savannah, 6 days, with mdse, er. aoe (of Boston) Hedge, Savannah, 6 days, with mdse, aster. Bre Allen King, Wade, Belize, Hon, with mahogany, to F Al- To. ink) Ball, St Jago de Cuba, Deo instant, Uf Gum Koy U ht, pried th eugar, t thip Rocking! ‘Urieava for Bury} 6th it That wcsToe fee, Neon Byte Ve RerieesW saw brig Napoleon, of Mystic, brite Drie Victoria, Crosby, Ragged Is'and, 19 days, with salt, to Brett & 7 mt 1 a3 latagorda, Texas, 30 days, to Hi & Tat 6a, lon TH haa eh ey kale from North, ber toy tant sail, and ven wi] brow: ted the head, 13th, lat 37 30, lon 72 80, spcko en d, Pink. hum, of Harrington, from Machias for New Loudon, off 28 days, out of previsions; had lost and part of deck Joad, and pre Deteole, arnt 7 01 hat haneae christ, New Orleaas, 16 days, with mdee, to Le Brig y's Retail Now Orleans, 13 days, with mdso, to Brg Tom fi Wilson, Pravki iD ico, lson, Hin, La, 24 i Eaton. Hee experienced sovore weather, 17” Witt milee, to A cotter ia Gon attics Camdeo) Clark, st Marks, 17 days, with A on & Co. 0 tat, ‘poke fark Lion, from Apalachicola fur Broviaenes, “8? + "4 Schr Greco Caroline, Jones, Frederickeburgh, 10 days. 12th inst, cf Chincoteague, took » squall from NE, which blew ws of into the Gulf; shipped rpg the squall bich stove fore. fitog ‘the forcossve aol damn 40 boore, lost boai, and rece! fase asm Godirey, Dari heat Gea ann, imaging NO. wes ey nity Wastiugtin NO. S days. Hebe Froncie, Gane, Washingt a Behr Frork, Q Sehr Wm Burk, Lawrences fexande's 12 day. Bohr Delphia, Sparrow, A cxnndrin, 14 do) Fehr Catala Wherter: Alcinas ie Novfolk, 2 days, Febr Wo hina, Monee he Dar ‘inginia, Capt P reports the bark Mary Filen. trem ® beecoun| the went ash, ondey rene m mene the Talet— Behr Jobn B épeftord, Brown, Virginia. Echr Solomon Kockwell, Anderson, Senr Wm 0 Coc per, Morro 1 ship, in the offing. LT SSA SST SISA SA REY SEE sy er MER TEE EH SE SS A RAE RE PA SPSS AE SESSA TSE HS ESSA EAS SSE a Salled. Bhip Catharine, Claileston; a4 otwers, JanvAny 17—Wind, at ranrise, W; meridian. SW; sunset, W.! fMeraid Marine Correspondence. Purapenruia, Jan 17, 4 P M—Arrived-—Dan scip Pollux’ Inyerven, buenos ayres. Char jerk eat Hewitt elon Shawmut, York. Limerwi: 8, ( Br) Barnes Corn: sohe Geo Washing** Camp, b¥ork; Minerva, Devia, Dall Biver, ary! Miscellancous, BS anx Many Bx1xy, from New Orleans, went ashore om Mom oping Mens Batt tgs hoe Renae ae mast had either been cut or carried away. SreameR 4NGLO Saxon would und temporary ry Key Wet and procesa to New Orleane stout the 305 laste Buio Bersey & Jane Brock. of Ley rind 22 days fou Wim NO, for rrovidence. arrived at Newport, léth inst, with lees ot deck load ard bulwarka, Scun Oscan, Ostrander, from Newbera for Boston, pot into New port inet, with bulwarks stove, lose of deck load of rosiz and one anchor. tvur Tenn esere, (from New York for New Orleans, which pur into Naesau. SP. in distress, ertue time aince) was re op the 8th inttant, her repairs b-ing nearly oom; leted, which wi amount, ineluding $7,(00 salvage, to about $1: Bric Lany Saxe, from bo tance term Bric 41.87, Long, from Wilmington, NC, bound to Hay put into Nassau leskiog 120 strokes per hour, andonllg ee torn- was discharging on the 8th, Bric Levanr, on ter 1g e trom Wilmingto, NC, te Hae ava, wus wreched om the ‘ult at Abaco. Capt. with his crew, bed arrived at Nassau, NP, previous tofthe inet. She was loaded with lumber, tar, piteb, &e—eome of whlakx Was osved, together with » portion of the materials of the Which had been sold. [This is the vessel which was rej spoken at sea. the captain of whom bad some difficulty with his during which one of the crew was shot ) ATLANTIC, Cook, 23 from Mayazues, bound to New York, pat into Baltimore in ‘On the 5th instant, in the Gulf Sueam, was hove down ends, and remained in this tituation three hours, and wes compelled to throw overboard @ part of the cargo, wheu she righted nearly full of water. In the gale bad decks swept, y stove, &e, and received considerable lamage ip sails in suils aud hull, & Fonxsr Kia, Snow, from Jacmel, bound to New York, wit a cargo of 1,400 bugs uf Coffe and logwood, arrived at Naa tau, NP, on the Ist inet with foromast sprung, and ojher had discharged parc of the cargo, and was repairing. Scr ATLANTIC, 23 dave from dayaguer, Fat ints Boston on the 16th. im distress, bouod to New York. ‘the Btts inst in the Gi cam, Was hove down on beam ends, remained. in this situation ttree hours, vxd was compelled ve throw over- You'd a part of the cargo. when ske righted, nearly fall of water; Jn the gale had decks swept, alley atove, ke, and reeeived oon- siderable damage in sails and hull Bic Enmonp Penxrsn, Clarkson, from Norfolk for Portland Sth inet, recurs ed om the 1th les king under bowsprit, ete, having proceeded as far ay Smith's Island, gotten up by W A Howard, Bq, ‘thesevescelsali went ashorant Ocracoke in jthe gale last, The rch RW Brown Das ton. of Brook Haven, which ves 7 t arhore at New Iniot the 1‘ th Dec, harsince gone to nieces, tre materials seved by Cupt Clock of sloop Dispatch and eailed in, con pony with the & bound to New York ; Capt Burt reports the sxow storm of the 9th inst, as bung very severe at Oorncoke, but * place, no damage do: e to shipping at from NYork, bound to and afterwarda Scun A La’ oe, Allen, 26 Borion, which ~n blown off the const ti y apchored in the yard Sound, struck oo the Cross Rip, Nan- tweket, when her masts were cut away, and she drifted’ off im deep water wes towed into Holm Hole on the 13th, with the Jory of er salls. spars, Loate, cables, and anchors. ‘The vessel does rot leat, Abcut forty or fifty barrels of her deck load were thrown cverootrd while she was on the rip. Bhe was very much. buried up with ice, the weather having been very cold sinee she anchored. Bakk MARY Ex.en, Bewitt, from N Orleans, about the 29th ult, bennd to this port, went ashore on Abeecom beach, on Mon- day night She iva fue vessel, built at Waldobor: ugh Maine, im 3847, and is 23 tons burthen. Hor cargo c onsiste of 1682 bola. flour, 589 do perk, 513 sacks corn, 117 do nute. Assistance hag ‘been rent her. BuiG Kixcsron, Cole, from Boston for Demerara, sailed on Sa- turdey im tow of steamer Boston, aud running foul of the steamer > had j:bboom and part of round ‘house carrisd away, and had te come back fur r pairs, Notice to Mariners: Lichrs near Buenos AvRes—Tho captains and coneignece of foreign vessels are hereby advised that the National brig Cao que Catricl, is stationed between Point Indio and the eau See acne tae ees 4 large lamp being every night it may areal @ guide to vessels Trooeeding vo or departing from thie port The bulk ee from Point Indio NE \{ N by compaee, distance 10 miles, and from the head of the Ortis S 14 SW, also by com- pass, distanee 8 miles, being ip latS 35 min. 11 deg, and lon 57 win. 3 deg. west of Greenwich According to the inatract ent eu! fe board said bulk wh: mi = oak seen ane 2 ave: yor bound hither. ee ee wee OoMNeY “PEDRO KIMENG. Buenos Ayres, October 17, 1848, Whalemen. Aer 35 Wey Botienty ‘15th inst, Eagle, Wood, Pacise, via Tat: Paulin Cove, N 161 “ pO LS ae saat bask Ruseell, Morse, Pacife Ocean. lat 23 Ww, . of and from New Spoken. _ Matthews, from Searsport for Matansas, Deo 28, Int jon By a Norfolk lot 180, sehr Union from, Providanes for Bak: ‘tim XM ——, from New Orlenns { ‘ dowall poken off tbe Oapes of Visgiain peels ry Bruize, Hon, no date—Drigeaiyran Boston, » const loading, the only ammo. homies 1 RES, Nov 6—Arr Yorn; 6 brig A Bptore Cola York & tig Mekiens, Deas N Im Bevodict, for Marons, Mi eines tne Boston; Mi i one, idg. u ‘As, Jan S—Barks Jes Bayley, Bishop, from Philadel pis, ie quaresese, St Sond Newson, ‘and Ranger, Dyer, wig; sch Abigail, Jones, for Baltimore, St Jaco bE CURA, Deo 23~ Brigs Norman, Leach, for New ‘York, 8 dayo; Jeuny Lind, for do, 6 days; Moseway, (Bt) of Halt. fax Keoe te ennai teak its We hee eee ER, i » I, Deo 23—] Kennedy, Co! i- PL ye 9 Bark Wm ly, Cole, for Balti: Jan 18—, Anda, Rogers, Bermuda, LA, Jan -Arr bri iS Gla bark Gibraltar, Yordaar Uavnans Bid 11d ‘Uphir, (new) Sylveser, NOrieans. sTON, dan 16—Arr Ben) Adame, Coombs, Savannah... Vin Quarantine, ship Washington Irving. Upton, Li Cid teins Birnie ianhadl tameaay eet oe tegen eB Avnting, Marshall, ; Ane . Treadwell, San Francisco. Sid, ship Asteacanr burke. Pecsever, ance Zion, Gen Jessup, James Hall; brigs Roamer, Mase} Cottors Bover: sohr Wauson Emeline brig Trica, f for NYork, which put in 13th, furs harvor, farted, but anchored in Nantashet Rosds, Ship nome days sizce for NOrleans, has since been sold, Proceeas tot alifornia, Batrimonx, Jan 15—Arr brigs Wim Pitt, Howes, Nicheason, Pifiver; achrs Lydia, Post, NYork; Macy Latomette, do; Ferditaud, rurker, do; Union, sangs, vrovidences Sunbeam. Stull, do Cld ship Mary Mitehell, Anvbony, Corie Bld obip Boctia, Miskelly, for Liverpool, W—arr barsé Ficsix, Boush, NOrleans Kirkland, Phillipe, 40; Aivaabeth, Jonis, do. felon Maria, Crosby, Boston; {tkvlle, Cofin, rorto Cabello, 224 aity Orland 1) Fravklin, LI nm dally a t ft , {oF Limeriak; Kirkwood, Londong x oft ira; oche Sovervign, Vera Crun; sed frem below bark Marylans, for Boston, “A {xanissvon, Jan 13—srr br ge Tower, Atcbisom Havana; ship B Allen, MoMann, N York; brig Archtlaue, Bu; ‘Atta- kapas, La: sche Oecas, Parker, Baitimors; Lucretia, Mosman, homaston, Me, Cid steamship Isabol, Rollias, Hi hip: — Jwis Howard, Bulkley, N Yor:: bark ‘Woodsto ck, (Br) Blay Liverpon le Treen! Noni co, (8p) Alaina, ‘Boreeloncp Geom “ Forks be dint wee in port, sohr J A Simpson, for New York,. Danien, Ga, Jan Fuanronr, dow arr wes Orble Creae od Feanoas, avin, NYork; schrs Cadet, Rich, and Gendower Reed, Balti- Young. Baltimore, $1 days; has beep blown off the coast, but sus- taine* no damage. Famo, via St John, NB, vor hy Lunec, Jan 1l—Arr three masted sohr (were she put in and repaired damages) for £1 ip Manteo arrivod in tho bay on Sunday Inst, 15—Arr schs Rdward aod Frank, Frost, Ports. mime, Loring, Hingham; Volant, Paine, Tarks mpton Reade. Bark John G Colley, Smith, N Orlesns; Native, Doyle, from Liverpook soht Mary Wise, Croker, Richmond for Attaknpes brig Canton and a tuk went up Somes niver Bacasdny. im Tr schs Gen ‘aylor, Crane, Thomaston; Noveu food N Bedford; Koxoury, coats, do; Wainbow, Koren, Heston 13—Asr ‘ohr Delnot, Boston.’ Cid vrige Mayflower. Cochran, Wateriord, Ireland: Olive thompion, Pote, Bt Jobne Ee Kconomist, Perry, Antigua, Bld Annités, Damon, WI; ier, Pendieion ( Hampton koads, Bark Ridorado, Elchberger, Balt'more fer Nowfoundiand; brice Lady Acams, Allen, do for Pacitio; 5 Petry, Fiuvel Jor Uslitornia, went to sea iy: Now ORLEANS Jun 9— Arr steamship Faloon, Taompson, from i barks Loretta Fish, Gates, Boston; Magnolia, Hood, St Drew, Wilmington, “Brig Uncas retarned 6 a8. ng he ‘teamahip Galves in G Cd “ 1e, rant, (Br) Alexander Liverpoel |” Mt Howard, Wise Berton; burke B Giditey Beste Ree Vorks Henry, (Br) 8 cola) Doms, mace. 1, Belfast; sobre Powhatan Jotinson, Peni iver, Tampieo; polaceo Gertrude, (Span) ‘Bere bart Gov Binckley, Loring, NYork; schs G L Bowen, Roberia, Key West; Monterey, Appleby, Apalaotarola; Croosen Bigeye? mt bP Croat ‘owhaty n, Baxter, Manson, do; Chas Saeed, Gt lan jurkete ara) Porcello, Genoa (Nee wOENa) jan 156—Sid f Gans Avgwta, Brown, NYork -) 2?® W Gandy, Joftey, Naw Lonnon, en Jan 13—Cld echr Mary Taylor, ‘Sweet, San Fran- Newrorr Jan 1d—Arr br’ fir Providenos; sebee Charles | Bt) Coote ae yeoman NC ‘on von: Zork William. Witon, and Keon, for orders; Bm pir ‘entie'd, Mobile for Providence ; ea, Ed ¥: ortland; Oscar, Ostgandar, Newbota, for Bos. wards, NYork fer top: tee Geariees i, ROVIDENCK, Jan ‘Art bark Wit Coney. Mobile via Nassau (where she ry! ba t - me} 25k t inst, took w and was blown off the fe winthrop was within 2) miles of Monta NW, which lasted. 10 ‘da stained’ no damages, soht Rokeno, (ot Prvvincetown ch, Baltigore, Below, brig Delma, Higgins trom Calais. Old. bark Weybocsot, Harris, Anpaischieela, Fexaacora, dan 6—Arr sche lian Bitown, Crawford, Thomas. Portiaxn, Jan 14—Are soles Ceylon, Fits, Predorickebu {not New York); Sylvia Wilda, and ap, N¥o Boston), ithe bee Dahitar Wilton N Yorke ne ote (20 Quincy, Jab 1 art isan Loud, Todtinson, Balt ven’ by fee. Providonoe; am Me. Cid ships’ Royal Viator gj St! awrence, Rowers, Liverpool. 14~—Arr otcamship Cherckae, Lyons, N York. soar. GC Strate ton, Vance, N Vork. Old brigs Ottoman, Hannu'n, Boston; Soa Bere R Merriman, jr Havana; Casilda, Grant Doboy lelaad a HL. Jon 15814 trom below, bark Providonos. Dace i&, (nnd Is eapposed to have rotuen bark aa at anchor eft Pappores Squaw Point, pm), npg sess . Passengers Arrived, Lrvrn r001—Sbip ¢ ai oxie, Mins Hoxie, 0+ New You 1; lady, of Ragland, for—21 in reornce, Bevine— Brig Alen King—Mrp Ellen Bailey and son, __ ‘