The New York Herald Newspaper, November 4, 1848, Page 2

re se See eS ae ‘The latin patriots, at the head of whom is oe. ti, concentrate all their efforts at Turin, to incite King of Sardinia to recommence the war ageinat Aus- tela. Yielding to the impulsion of this warlike party, the Sardinian cabinet decided on making a passing Geolaration to the English and Freneh governments, thet if the reeulting from the Anglo- Frenoh ‘were not suffictently advanced to allow of a hope of their being speedily conoluded by au bonorable pesce for the Italian arms, Sardinia would agai assume the offen-ive ‘With » view to the carrying out the designs of this perty, the Marquis Ricci, who is the personification of ey. has been rent as Envoy to Paris M. has not yet ae bas, ne manner, made known to M. Bastide. the Minister of Fereign Attairs the d+ olaration of this government.— Before the French government could reply, they were | ol English cabinet. reply of Lord Palmerston was, in substance, thas England bad deve all sbe could to induce Charive Al- bert, in the firet place, not to enter into an unequal struggle against Austria. The issue of the campaigi bas proved how correct were the opinions of Eugiand. The resumption cf bortilities would lead to a war of extermination in Lombardy since Marshal Radetsky wouldsaorifice bir last man before he wouldatandon the fortified position which he has taken up on the left bank of Tessen to the heart of Venice. Lord Palmerston ad- ded, the late jorurrectiou at Vienna prevented avy hope that the negotiations relative to the pacific solu- tion of the Italian question could be renewed with the Austrian government Fo soon as could be deaired, and tbat conrequently, if Sardinia refused to confid the destinies of lialy fooger to the wisdom and zeal of her two powerful fri- nds. the British oabinet would re- tire from the mediation, leaving to the cabinet of Tu- rin, with its liberty of action, ali the responsibility of a Austria. Our latest advices are to the 16th ult., A.M. The Em- im reply tora deputation from the Diet, (which Eolas: conference with bie Tmprrial Majesty’ at Sel- wi vesitive severance that his two Generals, (Jel oul attack Vienna. ee jowever, refured to record this promisein wri The Corviere Mercantile. of the 14th, announces that, after receiving the reply of Marshal Radetsky, upwards of 400 Hungerians abandoned their quarters, apd proceedea in the direction of the Lakes, accom- panied and encouraged by the population. with whom they fraternieed declaring that the cause of Hengens and that of Italy were the same. They intended to march to Switzerland The The Creation troops had been obliged to quit tha! city gin order to avoid a collision between them and the Hungarians. The same journal states that King Charles Albert had declared that he should be in possession of Milam before the close of the month. The National S sien. of the 16th ult., announces the arrival at Turin, on the 12th, of General Oudinot, Commander-in Chief of the French army of the Alps, on his way back frm Milan. ‘Watlachia and Moldavia. The proclamation istued by General Luders, whes entering Wallachia, contains the following passage: — “ Bis Majosty the Emperor of all the Russias, in accordance with the Si hae resoived speedily to put a stop to thore dis- surbances, a La 1 7 i erpment in Wal a — paganda. and to to xe establien, om solid foundations, © ja. I was commissioned, according achia, together with the of he in urrectionery + layefi I gov, rnment ONT COW: troops have entered the city to tal re their quarters bere. The scldiers have been quarter upon Austrian subjects The latter complained of oppression, and on the interference of the Austrian Dew defeat to the Sardinian army, the results of which could not be but fat»] to the cause of Italy. The French government bas replied in other, but analagous terms, that since it undertook the media- tion. it had sent into Piedmont several staff officers. with a recret miseion of investigating the real military situation of Charlea Albert The conclusion of their Peveral reports is, that if the Piedmontese soldiers copsidered individuaily merit every eulogy, the arm: in defective in organization. and wants officers and pable generals, and does not contain the vital elem of success, Under ruch ciicumstances, France cannot partake in the confidence of the Sardinian cabinet, and etiil lene can she encourage a recommencement of the war, particularly at this season,when Lombardy is #0 much exposrdtoinundations, As to the question as to bow far Sardivia way reckon on the mi 1 as. sistance of France to continue the war, the oabinet of Paria can give noexplanation or reply, itenter into any engegenent The reason is. that the courte of events in Germany menaces to produce diplomatic complication the most grave, for which France must retain ail her liberty of action. Decided to compe! Rusia to respect the principle of non-inter- vention in Germany. the French government finds iteelf compelled to conform itself to it in Italy. Advices from Venice of the 5th announce that an adjutant bad arrived with orders to General Welden to to direct the Austriam fleet not to maintain a strict blockade We bave advices from Venice of the 10th, stating that the blookad» had then been raised Our Holland Correspondence. Austenvaat, Oct, 17, 1848, The ordinary session of the States-general of Hol- Jand was opened on the 16th with the following apeech from the King :— “ High and mighty lorde! You will no doubt approve, at the opening of (his session, of my abstaining from folowing the e= tablished usage of tracing out. as an introduction to your legis Iative laboury, the wtate of the ocuntry the different bills which are to be presented to you. In fact, the mission of (his Aaeembly is excpiional, and these two Chambers of the Statesgeureal will im # short tims be replaced by other Chambers, composed and e vcted according to tho provisions which, after the revision of the fundamental law passed in the sersion which has just clored, have been inserted in wat law, nd which ‘will shorty be solemnly pro mouleated, Nevereheless. I cannot on this occasion refrain, high and mighty lords, from expressing to you my conviction that, although the general state of turope is ofa nature to give birth to greatdisquictudes, various favorable signs are man fest in the situation of curcountry. Whether I consider our relations with | foreign powers, or turn my atttntion to our possessions in other | cf the world, or te the interests of commercesnd navigation, d the other branches ot industre, by the ®mptons, I find @ great many’ causes for consola‘ion and encourarement. Among these last, I appre ciate atove all, theexemplsry manner in which the importans work of the revision of the fuadamen tal law hae been commenced, contiy ued, and accomplished. While so many states of Europe are shaken to their very fornaations by violent shocks, while the atreete of many cities are dyed with the hood of their tizens, our country has preserve itselt from the furor of civil | dis ensione and calamities whichend only in disorder and auarchy, Moreover, our country hase: joyed the advantage tliat the legis. Jative power, with entire indeyendence, and in perfect harmony, even when differences of opivion have prevailed, has fulfilled in Teace ite vast mission. whi: h must be so decisive of the destinies Of the country On the subject of the hap revision cf the fortdamental com-pact of critical, T expressed at ihe clore of the Iact aes to the two Chambers of the States general for vigilant concurrence. | But for my own acoou for this solewn docivicn t!c expression of noknow'ed ce ments to all my well-teloved fellow citizens, for the molers- tion, the contdere:, the respeat tor the avs and fr public order, as well ws atiachment to my person and dynasty, which, during the long period required for the accomplishm nt 6f these important lecislative works, they have maniferted with. out restri h constancy up to this present +h and mighty lorda, that our political edifice, on the same bares, has sean its internal T have reserved, y require may at oausing the slightest shock ‘To enter upon this new yeriod your corevrrence, high and migh tw Lords, ie still necessary for me, and it is with full confidence that I thi day come to invoke this concnrrence for the gocd cf out country. ‘That the Neth riands may p them, each inhab dutie! sper in this new path opened vo a conscientious fee ing of his that ov ne's country which sacr fices tor it, fo entertain the full the efforts made to tmuit b 1d be animated wi man ever ready to h ard mighty Jor. tf %, Le future, “1 the cxpenses of the State, Bidies to meet the ts ef the with confidence to ir high mightiresees served for us, ] am convinced that exon, with ‘he bless: g ef Pro- vidence, will ake courageous + sha lknew how to divert from the disorders, ond dis er #.ons of wh intact to ovr descend nis Muy the Almighty bestow hi endeavors, ris to sormountthem, We oil of our oomtry troubles, er nature, and will transmit oberse which is intrusted to ua. Lessing upon the constancy of our Our Swiss Correspondence. Beane. Oct. 10, 1848 The differences with Radetsky and the Court of Avttria may now be considered as settled. By an order of General Weblyemuth. the blockade of the canton of Teeine is raived. The former communica- tions between thet canton and Lombardy are, or im- mediately will be. restored. Our French Correspondence. Pants, Oct. 19, 1848. The Bourse and Money Market. My report of this week wil be, of necessity, very short, and wholly unintererting. There bas beon a complete stagnation at the Bourse cocesioned by the ministerial orisi9 which, from day to day, wore a differ- ent aspect, leaving spectators yuite at a loss what course to take, On Tuceday some animation was ex- pected to be given to the market, on account of the vote of confidence in the new ministry baving chown so large a majority. Attbe opening, stock was in re- quest. and there were very few sellers; but the post of the evening bringing news from Vienna which an- pounced that Ban Jellacbich was under its walls with bis army. and that Prince Windisbgrats was marching on Vienna from Prague, and this news wanting confrmation, the market again resumed its previous stagnation The letters from Vienna forebode some serious failures, arising out of the revolution ‘The week's prices are as follows : Bperets. Sper cts, Spercts. Tr.Bons. Dk old. doan. Shs Oct. 13..f.4450 tf 69 f 69:25 — 170 13... 44.26 68 90 ¢9 20 — Ys5i0 14.. 446 68 85 6905 £2223 1555 16 4440 68 85 68 90 - 1545 1 44 85 68 65 68 95 - 1,550 1b.. 4440 68 75 6h 05 - 1540 P.S —Conriderable excitement bas been produced at the Bourre by the action of the Minister of Fi- Jiowing tbe instalments on the new loan, and yons Railway. to be paid by anticipation Tis is euppored to exbibit great dearth in the treasury, and a tolerably clear evidence that without some ex: traordinary means, i is not ip funds to pay the re- mainder of the dividends +tillunpuid The Freneh Rs public. The French National Arsembiy. on the 19th ult., UpANimourly abolished the etate of riege impored on Parle on the 24th of June Inst. The articles on the Contitution were then debated. come of which we passed, The elvction of President of the republic Will take place abont the 25th inet Several candi- | Gates are Hpoken of, but the ouly men likely to stand Bchance of ruccers are. General Cavaignac, Prince | Louis Napoleon. General Bugeaud and M Lamartine, | General Cavaigvac stauds high in general esteem at | the present moment. owing to the great majority he ob'aiped vpon the question of the vote of confidence; but 60 fiokle are the French people, acting more from the impulre of the moment than anythiog elev, that we capnot spewer be will hold the same position in ublic favor when the day of election sball arrive. . Marrast bae again been elcoted President of the Arsembly for the ensuing month The Presse cov bh important communication relative to the Ang! cb mediation in Italy, ac- cording to which the Sardinian Government is press- ing for an intervention The reply of the English government bax been, that it bad warned the King of Piedmont of bis ineapacity to meet the Austrians in the field, and will now, If be renews so hopeless a strug. Je, withdraw from the mediation. The answer of rance, fourded on the military reports of the ineuf- Sleney of the Sardinian mrmy. is no lens discouraging. It is stated. however, in the diplomatic circles of Paris that the Marquis Ricei the Sardinian Envoy, havi nounerd to the Pritish and French govern- ments thet King Charlee Albert would resume hostili- ties im cree the Anglo French mediation bad not euffl- clentiy sdvanced to give hopes of the conclusion of an honorable peace. Lord Palmerston i eaid to bave re- plied that the Britich government would. in auch ense, Withdraw its sid-wnd leave the entire responsibility to the king The French government is suid to have de. clined to interters in Haly alleging son, that as France was deiermined to compel Russia to veapect the principle of nun-intervertion with respect to Germany, dd le obliged to conform to that yrinciple with respect to Itely Tileste a Republic, ‘We have accounts from Venice of the Tth inst, Which mention that xn ivrurrection bad taken pla hich bad proved ruccersful, and that ed = Consid nt procesds, there: fiom whence thir it very doubtful wuthority ; w 4 fore we must have it confirmed before we believe it. Spain and Portugal. there bae been rome trifling warfare in jan provinces, but nothing of ade « In Spell jans and Russians, The Austrian Consul, upon this, repaired to Prince Staurdzs, to demand satisfaction; but he was anawered celdly. that the Russians were there for the ve maintenance of order, Upon this he with- drew bie flag ceared from his official duties, and sent arepert to Vienna byexpress. The Ruesian General, Laudere, who ordered the Rustians to enter Wal- lachia, is aow at Bucharest. Here he bas arrested the Bichop the Aga, and the Presi ent of Police, and bas sent them to Galatz, According to the Allgemeine Zeitung, the number of Rorsiars who bave entered Wallachia amounts to 16,600 men, and 40,000 others have crossed the Pruth. Bavaria. Accounts from Munich. in the Jugsburg Gazette, how that avery bad epirit prevails in that city. On 5 the 13th inst. there was exhibited in all the cross-ways of the city, by the venders of flying sheets, the figure of a map suspended to a gallowe, with sundry seditious inscriptions, dercribing in detail the manner in which the jae Count Latour wae aseasinated. and menacing | all “bureaucratic” Ministers with a similar tate. His murder was declared to be “an act of necessity ”” This inflammatory publication was suppreseed by the autho- rities tho same evening. Advices from Franconia apnounce the resolution of a large body of citizens to form a defensive association for the protection of pro- erty and the meintenance of public tranquillity. rhe members already enrolled invite the oo-operation Cf all good citizens, Prussia. A mob assembled on the 12th. for the purpose of burning General Wrangel in effigy. The Burgher Gvard persvaded them to diaperse, se that there was no necersity to have recourse to force The dugshury Gozelte publishes the following ex- traordinary communication trom Leipsic : “Thrice members of t ¢ Sexon Chamber (M. M. tnd Techerv er) have procorted to Berlin to take cordance with Fuge and the ‘' Lett” party of that big, Ewans, sures in ac ‘tat for the Several of them cotablebme:t of a new German Parliament Dave left for Frankfort for the eame pur If they find them. relves numerous, they wil declare themeelves en permanence, outlaw the Dict of Frankfort, and order new elections to be made for the creation of a National Convention in the interim. he rew Parhamert will constitute a Committee «f Public Safety, depoce the King, avd prociaim the Republic. All revs: tance will be trected as high treason and punished with death. ‘The country is in day In the sitting of the German Parliament, st Frank- fert, on the 16th, ® question was put to the Ministry whether Imperial troops had already been ordered to march for Austria. It was answered in the negative, Schleswig-Holstein, Our advices are to the 121b ult. On that and the day before, the deputies from Kiel arrived at Schleswig. The first ritting took place at ten o'clock. and was heid in the future hall of meeting of the Diet- the Schleswig Senate Houre. It was opened by a concise speech by the President Bargun. The discursion of the government measures in regard to the ministry was the erder of the day. but was post- poned till to-mcrrow. Then followed the election of the bureau, the result of which was the re-eleotion of the former functionaries, except M. Samer, who will be succeeded by the advocate Griebel as secretary, The Senate Houre has been quite deserted by the civil authorities, and placed at the disposal of the Diet. ‘The meetings are held in the greav ball, which is as lorge as that hitherto used in Kiel. It is quite evitable to the present object. It appears that steps will shortly be taken for carry ing out a change in the government. for the union in* of OES ae PS wl 3 Selene. In ime St war wo: thirde of real pay comes under this head. Mr Cass bas vareed extras in the course of his public service to unt of $63.000 But no sooner ia this fig ra rival accountants the timely dircovery' that General T ¢ Last forty years. bas drawn $97 000 o account, over and above bie regular pay It would argue a falling caure that Case is obliged, as it were to goout of the Union in quest of a party. and appeal to foreign sympathies and associations He can no longer pro- mise direct aesiatance to the Irish rebels, or a diversion in tbeirfavor scrors the St Lawrence. a nevertheless, offer some indefinite ish, which mean either something or nothing elther substantial assistance or an insulting mockery The Washington Union. official orgen of the gover went. and employed moet unscrupulourly im favor of General Care, ublishee an el: borate manifesto to the paturalized Irish {t charges the Taylor party with British affiniticr, and pasticelasty, points out the whig rere a the enemy o1 Irivbindependence. “ Uponthe "Und sfered a tele fr peer cing broad and wide, rufolant te offered a field for aymrat and wide, suffie afico' the whole mass of Irish voters in Pennsylvania, Uhio, and wisewhere, these jourrals took the Vary saue ground ‘woie obs vielept antiJrish jourrals took in Lond: n and other p!soos New, it is well ascertained that the number ¢ ci Irish naturalized nein Pennsylvania, Obio, and toe other debatable States ix juite large cnough to decide a cleo election in favor of the side yteke, But, instead of conciliating this class by the conrse have pureued, they have, with the single exception of tho Tritune—which, however, rendered itself quite rifteulous by tte felly and credulity—opp ted snd insulted every meaeure Froposition calewated to bring about a revolution in Irelard, to sdvance Ue great canse of republican principles on the son- pen Mr Clay, tothe grievous disappointment of a devot- ¢d perty, bas persevered in bisrefural to stand He'saw that theold“whig platform’ was not wide enough for the reven million voters, and that something more modern and attractive was necessary t- counterrail against ihe mixed forces of democracy. He showed patriotiem, therefore, by withdrawing from the field. His triends are animated by a feeling which is either religious or profene. In a string of resolutions ip which “principles” and “expediency” occur much with the rame frequency and sense as an old tory or protectionist manifesto we find it resolved.— . hut we recommend to the friends of Benry Clay, who are his friends “through sunshine and through srorm,” to b td fast to their belie! in one another— te act in this contest like men» boin Public walk by sight, ord not by faith—as behooves those to whom flattery, or threats are alike unbeeded—to stand by their iples snd bid those who revile, to ranember “that Henry is diarer overy day.” hatever course Mr. Clay's followers may finally take, at present they preserve what they call “an armed neutrality.” They are watching their appor- tunity. and will'at least improve their value by holding together, and not declaring themeelves for any of the candidates, Mr. Van Buren is still on the list, ready | toprofit by an opening in bis favor Standing on Petonal ability upd perronal ties. he claims neitner | be bigh feeling of Mr. Clay's friends, vor the revolu- | tionary ardor which supports Mr. Cass, nor the en- larged views of policy which have chosen Ge. Taylor. In go great a chaos of party it is bardiy worth onw’s while to make a choice and cherish an interest. We only discern a certainty that the successful candidate | will diceppoint his supports. General Taylor will not satisty either the prejudices or the relfichness of his friends. He will not be able to give them the protec- tion they desire ‘from the pauper labor of Europe, and from their ill-fed, ill-olad, ill-hou-ed, starved com: petition;” or to feed the commerce of New York with | the funds of the Union. Op the question of slavery, whether “Cuba black, or Yucatan yellow.” we have thin election promises. On the other hand, Cass will not soon draw bis country into a costly war after the dear experience of Mexico, and his Irieh supporters will have to defer their hopes till the federal exchequer again begins to fill and Ireland to rebel. Bank of Engiana. An account, pursuant to the Act 7th and 8th Vic., chap. 82, for the week ending Saturday, the 14th of Oo: tober, 1848. 15UE DEPARTMENT. Notes issued... ... £26,739,105 Government Debt, , ,£11,015,100 ‘Other Securities . £26 780,105 NG DEYARTMENT, fe Sree tae Public’ Deposits (int Bond: Woight ant cluding _Exche- nuibs £18.315,012 | dicners of National is Debt, and Divi- Cola... cee seeee 520,064 dend Acoounta),,. _4,°97.396 1 1ujera es 1,084,707 £B2TR E83,73,781 The Corn I rade of Europe. [From the London Mercantile Gazette, Oct. 20.] ‘The a:rivals of foreign-grown corn continue on a very liberal ecale, and scme fears are beginning to be entertained as to the effret troduced by Francke and Stedmann is not g¢ all ap" proved on the German side. - ‘The perrons who are designated as memb-ts of the new administration—viz: Reventlow. Huntze, Boysen. Prenzer, and Moltke—are all with the Provisional Go- verpment in Schleswiv Poland. | The intelligence from Cracow is up to the 11th.— | The city was in # great state of excitement, as it is now certain that a considerable number of Russian troops are arsembling at Michalowice, distant about a | German mile. Russia. Tho Journal of St Petersburg contains accounts of aruccession of brilliant engagements from the Zlst on July to the 18th of August, between the luperial troope, under Major Henning, and the mountaneers. The tribes which rubmitted, and which dwelt in the Kouban and the Laba vis. the Nogbats, Cabardie ‘Temirpheis, Makhosebe, and Beplenies, seat deputa- | tions to ralute Prince Worovzow in his passage. The | tranquillity wasgeneral. The Absdeekbs rebels can- not again make another attempt after the sovere de- feat which they sustained from General Henning. Sietly. . Letters from Palermo of the 6th inst. state that Ad- wmiral Boudin, in crder to prevent surprise on the part ot the Neapclitane, had guarded all the seaports of Sicily. lonian Islands. TUE RUMORED INSURRECTION 1N CEPHALONIA. The Réforme quotes a letter from Cephalonia, of the 2d ult, anncuncipg that a serious insurrection broke out im the Jovian Islands on the 26th Sept — “ The pearants of Cephaionia,” it says, rose en masse, and with armsin their hands, entered the town of Argostoli. crying “ Viva the Union !’* Viva Greece and Liberty for ever!’ The English garrison fired upon the insurgents, and some lives were lost. An en- gagement also took place at Lixuri. Th» people are Getermined to free their country, at any price, from the sbrolute opprersion which England exercires, un- der the name of Protectorate. over the [onian Repub lic, The Presse adds, that the insurgents. after losing ten men in ap engagement with the British troops had fledinto the movntains. but thet it was feare they would return on the following day in gr force. hb View of the Presidential e, the United States. [From the London Times, Oct. 20} It is not very easy to take a sidein American poli- ties. The difficulty is not ours, for the whole Union feeleit. Party epirit, of course. isa weed that grows anywhere, at all reasons and on all roils. When the yeck is once on the rcent it will follow unto death — A Presidentia! election is a subject which certainly Will be hunted to death if by any people, certainly by our transatlantic cousins Once in four years they hold their Olympian Games, in which, among competitions of rather less interest. two or three of the best men in the Union run the great course for a Presidency Some interest must and will be felt abcut socritical a race. If the candida es were simply Mr A end Mr B, if one were shorter than the other, or one were a yellow jecket and the other a blue, men would take a side, and become vehement partisans of Mr A, or the'little one, or the yellow jacket, gs caprice may have guided their selection. Without going so far as to cherge the Americans with an utter oblivion of principle crof party. we most say that they exhibit #n approximation to this casual choice and fictitious partivenebip. They hardly know whom to vote for, yet they are going about it with as much passion as if they bad been bred and born to the quarrel, and | bad come into the world with their “ticket tied to | their vecks The decided favorite is “ that stern old locust stump,” Zachery Taylor. As to the sort of man he is, there appenre to be little difference of opinion “ General warm aomirer at @ great al! Garcen New York— ahousehold name. In 1812 he received the | Taylor's charecter " Tayler meeting evident Madisen; then he retired and was | ip kroveht up by the present ailiministeation, | dof u large army. Vietory A vonored him at de ‘a Falma, and be crowned his glory at Buera Vista Not on his military success is his nomination fourced—not on tiatgrrurd is his name presented to you. The trivsophs of Lie pen have equalied, if not surpassed, thore of his | erro The bluse of victory did not make, but illuninate, It showed the man, and held him up to the view «f his countrymen, He is povsersed cf republican priveiples, of & plain deportment auc cfartrong mid, Aves ot these qualifcattons for thatoffice | corn. but previous rates continue to be asked for foat- produced on the trade o' the country by t! the precious metals in payment for these large 1mpor- tations of grain Our proepeots are certainly far from cheering, as there can be no reasonable doubt that the deficiency im the produce of the wheat crop aud the loss of food. caused by the potato disease, will oblige vs to import on an extensive scale ‘The | manner in which our wants have hitherto been supplied | in, however, a tolerably good proof that so long as Great | Britain is capable of paying in gold. tae foreign pro. ducers will let us bave corm in sufficient quantities, During the week ending Monday last, the imports into Liverpool were—from the United States 14,470 barrels flour, 5,147 qrs. wheat, 15.460 qra Indian corn, and 2,000 bris Indian corn meal; whili tinent of Europe upwards of 13,000 rs. received. The supplies into London ha still more liberal ecale, end notwithstanding the all but universal conviction that the reeult of the harvent at bowe has been far from ratiefactory, and that ulti mately all that cam be obtained from abroad is likely to be wanted. prices continue to tend downward Farmere are evidently alarmed at the prospect of entirely free trade in grain; and though the new notin Bt condition to be thrashed at present, they de- liver rather freely. On the other hand, merchants and millers find it to their advantage to buy from band to mouth, and, under this combination of circum. stances burinees remains exceedingly depreseed. The arrivals of wheat coastwiee into London have been mcderete since the close of last week, nor has the | quantity brought forward at Mark-lane by land- carriage ramples from the home counties been by spy weane large. On Monday the show on the Kent and Estex stands was decidedly small, bat the quality and condition being bad. great’ dif- culty was experienced in effecting and though Tealiy fine qualities were scarcely to be bad cheaper than on that day week. the common rorts were freely offered at areduction of 2s. per quarter. The great | fall which bas taken place 1n the temperature within | the Jast few days will, itis calctlated, lead to an in- | creased consumption of bread, and factors displayed” more firmners on Wednesday and this morning than they did inthe commencement of the week, but no ortion of the deciize noticed could be recovered We ave received upwards of 22,00 quarters of wheat from abroad sinte last Saturday morning, and there ie now a very large quantity on board ship at this | pert, which importers are anxious to place without incurring Janding expenres. Still there has not besa tomuch preesure onthe market as might, under the cireumetancer, have been expected, and the fall in }riccs bacrcarcely been #o greut ason English, The business done on Monday was at rates about Is. to 26 per qr. below thore current on that day se’nvight, and since then fellera bave refnsed to make any farther concession, The top price of town made flour bee remeined nomipally upaitered, other sorts have . The quantity of English ard bas been sinall, and really dine alting tawples having been scarce, have commanded full terme, The common detcriptions bave, mean- while, bren difficult of disposal. though freely offered at former rates. Superior od malt has risen Is, to 24 er quarter, Tbe arrivals of cats coustwise and from ireland have been ecapty. but with conti ued large tupplies trem wbroad the dealers bave had the turn in their favor On Menday factors to submit toe deciine of 6d, to Ir, per quarter and this reduction has pot Fince been recovered rf ¢ been placed in retail ® befcre| White peas bave receded 28 from th | in ‘We have heard of no. teansactions in Indian | | ing cargoes. The duties remained stationary; on ‘Thursday next wheat will rise Liverpool Liv Cotton — There bi m trade during thie week, whilst the inquiry for bas been good. American deccriptions have beom very freely (fered, and a further decline of 4. por Ib. hes been ertabliebed ; all other rorts partake of the general heaviness, and are likewise %d. per Ib lower The len of the week bave comprived 24.660 bales, of which American have been taken on speculation, and 3 980 American, 200 Pernam, 80 Carthagena, 630 Surat, and 100 Bengal, tor export. 2200 bales Uplands will be offered by suction on Friday next The sales to- day are 4.000 bi nd the market closes very heavily. Lut bie opponents eay Le is not leerned~ that he owns hirnsel com) etent to perfirm ihe euties of unt office. I wruld rx hor Have Lonerty of purpose and integrity of mind than all the loarn- ing which war ever teught.” General Tayior, with his Kentucky warriors, did the work in Mexico, and if the capitulation of Monterey did pot quite suit the taste of hie countrymen, and was sharply criticired by Lewis Cass, it only rbowed a burane consideration for the women and children in tbatcity, His military carcer has even suggested a compericon with Washington; and that idea once afloat, it ix not eurprising that his political letters and hie prefetrions of faith should prove to be on the same mo¢el, Butthough ai! men speak of him with reapect, few do with entbusiarm He has been taken up byt whigr, not as the personation of their present opinions, but af the bond of « comyrehenrive He in the type of political expediency. and ir pled od justonough to recure support, but not enough to take away liberty ef action Accordingly the pure whige—that is, the vigerour traditionists of the Union—either support bim with @ prot st or disown bim altogether, © can- not pretend to support him with enthusiaem,” eays one of them, at tbe above mentioned meeting. “for I do not feel any. I frankly avow that | would do little merely to make Genere| Taylor President Core is nothing more than # military rival, jurt now is im farbion. and the Prevident must, at lenet be a distinguished General, The whigs ha’ set vp one. and the dem nother The achi ents of the two candidates are compared, step by ir killed and wounded recko up. their chee timed and measured, and the value of their copiures reouced to bard carh The whigs very ap propriately arembled to worship their idol on the appivertery of the betile of Monterey; whereupon the democrats celebrated a day glorious in the annals of Cass Another ringol od less agrfeable com- Gor: character ‘There is no particular news from Portugal, inetit The “extras” of @ been eearchingly investi- The ec itee’s quotations for the fair cotton Bowed. d ; Mobile. 8% ; and Orie, 6a. Pe imports, this week. are 4.023 bales ; ,379,930 —rwme vime Inet year, $27,416 Th ted stocks are 658 470 ; tame time last year, 420 There were taken this year by the trade, 1.073 by speculators, bY 660; exporters. 120,620 ; tame time last year by the ade, Us, 00 ; by epeculatorr, 270,000 ; by exporters, c Breadsiuffs —At our market, on Tueeday, there was a fair attendance of town and neighboring millers, and there wae rather « good businese done in wheat at a reduction of 1d & 2d. per bushel, on both old and pew, Flor djd not move so freely, and was le pet rack, and 6d, per bairel lower Good mealing oate were Fearce, but the eecondary qualities were 1d. per buebel cheaper Ostmesl declined Gd perlond Malt- end grinding barley both in good demand. and yas diur No change as regards beane and peas, Indian corn declined 60. per quarter, but there was & good sale for it at the clore of the market. There has | ides of a pacific arrangement seems to have be deep a gocd demand for Indian corn the last two days, end ratber better pricer ¢ been obtained, but in any other article of the trade no change bas occurred, ‘There war @ good aiterd nce of buyers at this morn- ing’s mayket, and there wae more disposition to par- chare mort articles of the trade Very full Tues day's prices were obtained for wheat and flour, and in tome ipetances ® fmall advance w the former « ce. and id per bushel dearer Oatmeal war in large demand at ull prices Barley eupported Inte rater, Beane and od each brought an cf 1s. per quarter. bere was very little 1. co ing, and the price im- proved Is per qr American white corn brought 358, 208. and yellow 87a per 4*0lbr, Entered for home contumption at Liverpool, irom Ist March, 1848, to 1ith Ootobrr— Wheat. 124665 qre.; 4.423 qre barley, 20.026 qra ; beans, 69.626 qra'; peas, 6.620 qrs Indian corm, 412 304 qrs,; Indian meni, 92,030 bris ; flour, 47,578 bris. om pol ending 14th ant, are—8,774 qre ficur, and 37605 bags Indian corn. eat &e from Ireland during the same period are— 17 tone, 401 derrels, 444 begs wheat: 2665 barrels, 1,649 bags. and 542 quarters cate; 1355 sacks flour; 3.25 loads 60 tons oatmeal, At Wakefield, to-day, last week's prices prevaile’ for wheat; fine barley ecarce, and Is. per qr. desrer. article, No change in other At London the wheat trade wan decidedly 'y P car in retail quentiti 4 4 to the finer surts. Oats went off very ly at previous rates. Im beans and peas there ly anything done. American Provisions —The small stook of beef, of necessity, cavees limited operations; the few sales made are at about former prices, which the dealers pay with reluctance. There bas not been mach movement in pork; the gales reach about 600 bbla., comprising 200 bbls. inferior prime mers for export, 200 bbli. mess for Ireland, and the remainder for stores. The de- mand for bacon hae not improved, and, in the absence of rales. we do not alter our quotations. I shoulders are a littl bat clear We are ing found free buyers at the raleon Tuesday, at Jull prices. Beef. United States prime mess, per tierce €f 804 Ibs., 878. 6d. to 95a ; ordinary. 808 to 86s,; ordi- ery mess, per bbl, of 200 Ibs., 408. to 46s ; prime, 388, to 40e.; extra India, family. &o , per half bbl., 100 Ibs., 26s, 6d. to 388.; pork, United States prime mess, per Dbl of 200 Ibs. 36, to GOx.; prime old, 368 to 38s ; mess, femily mere. Ko., old, 608, to 56a western, 308 to’ 44s.: ehoulders, dry. per owt , 30a. to 428; in salt. per owt . 308, i cheese. fine, per cwt , 468, io 628; middlin, 408, to 468,; ordinary, 308 to 888, Imports from the 12th to the 18th October, 1848:—Pork, 2 bbla.; cheese, 20 boxes. Previously this year:—Beef, 13.495. tieron 2.064 bbls ; pork. 62311 bbis.; cheese, 4130 casks, 56,082 bexer; butter. 1189 carks; nams, 1,800 loose, 8,003 caske; bacon, 40.668 boxes, General American Produce ~-There is only a moder rate demand for Montreal pot ashes, but the stock be- Dg light an xdvance of In per owt has been obtai e4; ip pearls there ie no alteration: quereltron bark continues veg'ected, and may be purchased on easier terms. ‘The tmproved demand noticed for ard at the close of last week bas beenrucceeded by # correrpond- ing deprereion, and tales cannot now be made unless afurther 1¢.vetion ia eubmitted to. Talow is less ingvired fr, and 6d, to 0d per ewt. lower, The rea- fon for greare butter being over, the quotations must be considered nominal. For sperm and whate oil there is rather more inquiry. but prices remain un- changed. In lard oil there is nothing doing The value of rough turpentine ix barely supported; the Falen are about 50 barrels at 88 Gd. to 9: quite nrglected, Rosin continues in . quest, but being offered more freely, has sold from the qvay at a decline of Sd. per cwt. on the common quaiitier, and Gd to is. on transparent. In hemp or tar there are no tranractions to report for wart of stock. Several parcels of linteed oil cakes having arrived the market has beoome dull —- Rice remains without the slightest alteration, The reported partial fai ure of the crop of cloverseed. bas caused a few speculative inquiries for foreign. but 80 far nothing bas tranepired; the heavy stook of old seed Will, for the present, tend to check any material advance Asher, United States, per owt , 284, to 29s ; earl. 89s. to B48; Montreal, pot, 298, to 808.; pes 4s.to 368 Querecitron bark, Philadelphia, 88. 9d to 98 ; New York. 8s, to 8s. Sd.; Baltimore, 7s 6d, Lard, | fine. 428. to 43e,; fair to good, 408. to 424; ordinary to | middling. 85s, to 39s ; inferior fand grease. 308. to 845, Tallow, 428 to 45¢. 6d Beeswax, £5 10s, to £6. Grense | butter, 85s. to 40s, Sperm oil per tun, £70 to £75; whale. £24 to £27: lard oil, £85 to £38. Turpentine, | per owt., 88. Od. tos 3d ; spirits of turpentine, 37a, to 888, Rosin. common. 3e, 8d. to Ss. Od.; transparent, 48, to Ns. Tar. per barrel, 18a to lbs. Linseed cake, thick, £8 to £8 10s.; thin oblong. £8 15s. to £9 5s. Hemp, £24 to £26, Pig lead, in bond, £15, Riow, © rolipg, per cwt., 188. to 21a, Cloverseed, 288 to 358, seed, per tierce. none here, Timothy seed, per | cwt. aone here Imports from the 2d to the 18th of October— Lard. 61 bbis,, previously this year, lard, 76,706 bbls , 70.608 kegs, 1,638 cases, tallow, 2,371 bbdr., 2,726 bbls The Manufacturing Districts —-The Manchester Cow ier again reports @ more contracted market. with lower prices. The insurrection in Vienna has ecca- tioned the withdr: to agrest extent, cf the Ger- man hovees, Th nction in prices has not tempted any extended traneactions on the part of purchasers, who reem very little inlclined to operate. Inthe cloth market seme Jew purchases have been made for [ndin | and the Levant. slthough in the case of the latter. the | prices offered were so low as not to meet with very | general acceptance at first ; leasstability was, bonev- | er. shown afterwards, The yarn market haa been in a very dull state. and short time bax been commenced in seme of the neighboring towns , and in the present stato of the market; it is the only reasonable course to a The Iron Trade —The last of the usual quarterly meetings of the iron trade was held at Dudley, on | Saturdsy. Upcn the whole fair amount of business | ‘was done during the week, but at the eame time a cer tain degree of distrust wan exbibited aa to the future | Prospects of the trade. The demand may be consid- ¢red good, but not excesrive ; hoops being the article in which the areatest activity exists, Pig iron may be quoted at £3 Se. hot blast to £3 10s cold blast : bars £6 108 ; hoops, £7 ; sheets. £7 108 to £8. From Soot- Jand and from Wales we cannot report favorably, the only feature of the iron trade there being a downward tendency. Markets. Loxpon Monry Manket, Oct 24. 2X P. M—Very interesting accounts have just been reorived by the Hamburgh mail. At Vienna, onthe /Sth instant the doned. There were immense pre} a sicge, and the Hungariane bad advanced to within o | short cistance of the town. The five per cent me- talice bad fatlen to 68.and although the Bourse was Te-opened no one would deal In Berlin, also, a restless epirit prevailed among the work pecple. Barricades had been erected and some lives were lost, but on the 17th order was restored. Everything must be unsettled even by these attempts at rioting ‘The Belgian Minister of Finance bas made a very sat- isfactory report upon the foreign trade of Belgium dur- ing the past year, and it is worthy of remark that, while épgland bed to compiain of a fallin, off, Belgium en- joyed a larger share of foreign trade (han in any former | The official valuation of merchandise was re- Vised Jast year, The general imports and exports ex- creded thore of 1846 by 15 and 27 per cent.. the total smovnt being 768.600.00(f, The consumption of foreign products increased 7 per cent There is now little attention paid to anything but the forvign news, and in the city business is dull, The tunds are affected by the news above given. Console opened at 847 to 85, but have receded ain to 845% X; they are now about 84% %. The new three- and-a quarter per cents heve realiced 84% 10 34. India | ttock is at 237, Exchequer bills of June are 323. to | 368 premium. The foreign securities have been dull again, but are firmer in tome instances, Spanish three per cents, 2t{, and Portuguere four per cente 82 Mexican Dave raliied to 19%; Brazilian sma!l are 4. Dutch two-and «bait per cents bave been 443¢ Shares are rather better on the whole. A few money parehaces have given alittle tone tothe market, which, | owever, 16 neither very active nor firm tions making for | Loxpen. Oct. 20.—Noval Stores—Spirite of turpen- tine have meta dull enle, and the distillers are more willing Fellere at rather lower rates; best Britisa drawn ip ip puncheons. 378 to 87s 8d..and for American, | the nominal pri O8a, 6d. to 30, casks included, In rovgh turpentine. no sales reperted, and tho prices wre mcminal at Os to 9. 3d. The dealers are well sup- piied by the late arrivals. The market for tar is very frm, and the dealers! price is 164. to 16*.64 for Stock- holm, and 18+, to 158, 6d. for Archangel A cargo of | §(0 bbis. Steekholm, Jately arrived. cold at 16s, 6d., | and another ct 1000 barrels at 16s 9d per barrel. | There are supposed to finish the season's arrivals. Englieh coal is brick at 7x. 6d. per barrel wvimerican Provisions.— Bacon bas be father ne- elected einee our last report = Middles been sold at easier rates, Tierce middles of pork we quote 30s, to S78. and 358. to 46s. fer eastern and western mid- dies of Becon Ham are dull and prices are 28. to 38. lower, the telling rates being 24s, to 508. for pickle, Lard ie in lnrge evpply and trade dull at lower prices, vin; kege. 44s. to 486; and barrels 43 to 44s. Beef avo pork are in limited request, but in the prices of the former we cannot make any alteration Pork is 5s. per tirroe lower, ‘The quotations for sbips’ use rule a8 follows: India beef, 1208, to 1254 per tierce of 836 16,4 J1C5s. to 1108 ; prime meen 908, to 100. Ind . to 1108 per tierce of 3u4 lbs; and pri k, 408. to 768 per barrel. Cheese is ecm! more freely, but it mosts with a good sale | landed, t former terme; good and fine, 488, Bpterior and middling, 408. to 468,; 8,109 ve mt, ih sions red stock of butter continuing on . together with Jarge arrivals, cause the frodece be less anxious buyers; a fair ex neee bowever been do for the middling marks, but the fine qualiti port lute rates, The market on the whole bas a dull and downward tendency, the trade showing nu disposition to purchese except for immediate wante iow, Clonmel, avd Kilkenny. fret brands landed, 788. to 30s.; Cork, 79s, to 808 ; Limerick. 74s, to 768 ;’ Waterford, ‘Tae, to 78#; and Sligo and Tralee, 708. to 72s, per owt. Nothing done tree on beard or for future abi pment. ‘The rvpply of prime new bacon being quite equal to the den.#nd, the market bas a dull tone, and the dealers yurchare with much caution, looking for lower prices fF ECO 88 arrivals com ‘All other. dereriptions are # trif_le in favor of rford, landed, 688, to 12e.; other kinds, 608, to 66e,; and prime stout heavy ment, 666 to 6&8 perewt Nothing done on board or fcr fulvre +hipment, buyers not being disposed to give the rates arked, as large supplies are expected. No bale and tierce 'middler here. Hama of prime quality nuvet with & etendy enle, but for stale and inferior par: cele the demnnd i# very dull. Lard has been aid to « foir extent for fine bladdered at 74s to 78s. butin other kinds there in no change, and the market ix dull, Bar- reled beef and pork unaltered in demand or value. Kice.~ Dealers operate with great caution in Kant In cis, ond on the part of holders a derire ie manifest ed to fell at # redvetion on former terme of from 6d. to lr perewt Of 1430 begs Bengal at avetion. the great- er partiound buyere at 14s tor fine cleaned bold white, good {2.. damaped Gn 6d. to 136 6d, ordinary ani middling stained yellowirh white 0s to Os, 6d Sellers wre willing to nccept 26*,to 26a per ton for dressed Corohna The rvpply of all rorte ts large, and th Hiverier much more limited than Jast your iow —The market remaine very dull, and there ere few buyers to be met with, although holders are Bore willing tellers at ensier rater; PY © on the spot wil not fetch ore than 44s 9d. For the last two mopthe there ere rellere nt 45" to 466. 8d., and for Ja- pvary and February next year 46a, but no buyers; the stock rematpe very heav in quiet, bot @* the rupp'y dows not increase, 45s. is pal mali lote of prime melted. in. ave met a slow rele, and pri the buyere— prime sizeable W of our specialfreporters, at DublinandClomnel. Cen- talming, as they do, some items of interesting intelll- gence, we subjoin a précis of their contents :— Mr. Francis Meagher, at Clonmel. On Monday morn” ocoupied the came unfortunate position. His trial, it is give you # report of the proceedings. The papers, which go out by the Hibernia, furnish full dotail® thereof, few circumstances to whiob it may bea well to allude. selves in obtaining ignorant and illiterate policom reporte of speeches, said to have been delivered by | andincr ased by a large number of women, resisted Livgrroot, Oct. 21-1 P.M. We bave just been put in possession of the letters The entire week has beem occupied by the trial of ing, he was placed at the bar, and every day since has expected, will be over to-night, We meed not her® In the ‘proceedings of Thursday last, there are a On the previous day the crown chiefly oooupied them, Meagher. on the day following, Thursday. They produc” ed ® woman pamed Keenan, who was expected to prove that Meogher waa at the Commons of Ballingarry on the evening before the “battle!” if not to prove, that he tock partin it. Mrs, Keenan, however, foiled Mr. At- torney General, and on taking her place in the wit- ners box, she told the judgesand jury, with the utmost sung froid imaginable, thi had been bribed. That the national pure aid for some of the articles with which she was bedecked. Notwithstanding this declaration, the crown counsel insisted, and sbe was sworn; but, unfortunately for them, they could not get anything from her to strengthen their cause; but, on the contrary. had it published, that. through ‘their agents and «ubordinates, they were bribing witnesses 1c swear away the life of a fellow being. ‘The judges bave laid down a very stringent law, and one that, with all due reapeot to their lordships, is, to tay the least of it, unreascnable and contrary to “com- mon sense” and the first principles of “ justico,” via.: that if a person assista another who commits ‘an act cf treason, be is equally guilty, although not oonsei- cus of the treasovable intent of the prime me requently the court holds that Mr. Meagher abi- for the deeds of Mr. O'Brien, although he may have been one thousand miles off at the time the overt acts f were commi ted. It was by virtue of @ direction to that cflect that Mr. O'Donobue was found guilty. If such is law, it is a disgrace to our glorious constitution. ‘The general opinion in, that there will be no verdiot in Mcagber’s case; but the Attorney General must con- viet, acquit, or continue to progecute The public are most active, anxious to have the royal clemency extended to Mr. O'Brien and his fel- low convicts "Memorials from all quarters of ireland sre being sent forward to his Excellency and in several of the leading towns in England # strong, respectful, but empbatio demand for meroy is being got up to the Queen. imploring her to spare bis life. ‘The Orangemen of Dublia have touched his Excel- lency not a little on the eore place in their memorial on brbalf of Smith O’Brien, and fully proved that the government have been guilty of some very naughty acts in suffering certain priests to escape punishment fex the part they took in the affair at Ballingarry, &¢ ‘The Lord Lieutenant bas taken hie departure for Englend, and will reach London on Monday. All the ministers are to astemble on that day, whon the fate of the state prisoners will be decided upon. Lords Justices have been sworn in to administer the affairs of Ireland, in the absence of his Excellency. Serious Disturbances at Havro. Havne, October 19—P, M. By arrival of the steamer at Southampton. rn that the decree of the Council, published by Prefect Dusard, prohibiting the export of potatoes and other articles of 100d, has led to a very serious disturbance in the above city. It appears, that previous to the pro- hibition. mobs of people had assembled at Feoamp, and aseailed and ill-used the persons engaged in the ship- ment. After the decree was publis house authorities declared it to be illegal, to obey it, it was recalled by the Prefuct, ment proceeded. Upon this the mob became greatly excited. and having assembled ina large body, pro- ceeded to attack two English and two French vesrels, lying at the quay, and speedily unloaded and relanded their cargoes. The National Guards, tothe number of eight hundred, were called out to disperse the rioters, aud, upon appearing at the quay, were received with a yolley of stones and other mis. silee, and were fivally compelled to charge the rioters at the point of the bayonet. The mob, aided and fought desperately, but were at length driven away. It appesre that about fourteen of the Guard, and atout twice as many of the rioters, wore severely wounded in the affray, and carried to the hospital. The émeute commenoed at ten o'clock inthe morning, and was not Fuppressed until six in the evening. It was agreed that the reloading of the English vessels should be su pended. Italy. Advices, dated Florence, to the 14th of October, have come to band. They state that a new ministry had been formed, and give the following list of members of the new cabinet: Prerident of the Council... .M. G. B_ Nicolani. Interior. .... . .M. Guerrazai Foreign Affairs... ... «+M. Montanelli. Weriie ibaa <M. Mariano d’Ayala. Public Works. . +M. Maszoni. Public Worship. . Professor Pigli. Grace and Justi -M. Givdn Rontani. Finances... ... gi. The members of the || profess the most liberal opinions. The announcement of the change of ministry was received with great satisfaction at Leghorn. The Chotera. ‘The accounts from Amsterdam tate that the report- ed cases of cholera, and the alarm caured thereby, had been greatly exaggerated, It appears that the whole of the cares that bave appeared, are only seven, of which four bave proved fatal. The Weather. Our telegraphic communications from London, Edin- burgh, Glargow, and Birmingham report—cold, fogay and ay weather here; also, in Liverpool it is of the eame cbari The Latest Commercial Intelligence. Lonpvon, Ootoder 21—A_ M. In the foreign exchanges, yesterday, the amount of business e not large, and the rates hardly differ in any instance from those of last post day. We learn from Berlin that the riote at Vienna had Pierce an unfavorable effect upon the public secu- rities. Belgian papers received this morning contain a re- view of the trade of that country for the last year.— ‘The general result shows that it has increased 15 to 27 per cent, sompared with the year 1346, and the ave- rage of the previous five years. The export branch man ferte great improve nt. Letters from Bordeaux state that the vintage throughout the wine districts has been abundant.— The prices of wines were never known to be lower. Letters from Leipsic, of the 14th. mention that the banking house of Hammer & Schmidt were paying a second instalment of 26 per cent upon the claims upon. them at their late stoppage, making a total of 58 per cent. which they have paid altogether. The tranroctions at the celebrated fair of that city sre stated tohave been rather dull during the past week. German goods bad sotd readily, but both the Englith and French were very dullofrale. Theretail trade for most descriptions of good pretty active at the commencement of the fair, but had fallen off rently during the last week. From St. Petersburg. under date of 9th, we learn that of Jechernoffs 14,000 casks of tallow, whioh have stood in ferrorem cver the market, only a very small portion will come forward this searon. Livenroot Corton Manket, Oot. 21. Our eotton market has opened steadily this m ing, bet the demand continues on the limited which prevailed for several ‘4 The sta! of affairs on the continent operates heavily against Manchester market, and tends to make the demand even more limited for consumption. Prices are not lower, ‘The rales will, it is expreted, amount to 4,000 ales. Liverroot Conn Marxer, Oct. 21. ‘The trade is quiet, but steady. No change in Ame- riean wheat or flour; but there is a brisk inquiry for Indian corn and meal, to supply contracts in Ireland, Mancuester Goovs Manxet, Oct 21, ‘The business for manufactured goods ‘and yarn continue withcut any change for the better. ‘The Duriness done this morning was at @ further reduction in prices. Man 21. Another dull marl trapractions wei any material chan; tex Conn Manxet, Oot. lay here for breadstuffs. e ry limited. In prices there is not —if anything, lower. Hutt, Oot. 20—P.M. The foreign supplies of corn are liberal this week— there is, however. less of home growth in the market than any week since the harvest. In ovr wheat market, only « limited business has been done this week. on account of the generally soft condition of the eupply. Old and choice samples of foreign ba ale, in some instances at ls. per quarter in For new ard damp wheats, there was no sale, except at 2,03. per quarfer decline, We quote good Baltic, and Hamburg red, at 535.0 55e,; white and mixed, at 43. a 56s., up to 68s, a 60s. high mixed Dantzic. alt.ng barley was in request, at 32s. a 34a. per quarter. Lower eamples, for teeding, met a brisk at 268 9 288 per quarter for Danish, and small Baltic, 260, a 278. c 4 and beans unaltered in demand or valae, There ‘was some inquiry for fine white boiling peas, which are rather higher in price, Guascow, Oot. 20, 1848 Our trade tranractions here are very dull to day, and limited to rmall retail sffairs In mo care, almost are epgege mente entered into, except to support the immediate wavte of buyers, who have generally the turn of the market in their In yarns, and, in- deed, to all dercriptions of goods, this remark In the iron market, the e languor pre- vailx; the business is small, In prices, there is no ma- terial change. Dumiin Conn Manxer, Oct. 20. at our market to-day were rather and prices show a declining ten- The proceedings dull and languid, dency Indian ccrn hase dull sale, and prices vary from 249, to 37s. per gr. American flour meets a dull tale, Havar, Oct, 18, 1848, The cotton market has been extremely dull, and » eat want of Re fidence exists. The salss are je q vices, The middling grades (| Re rth 69 « 60f, and tafe (ordinaiye) 63 @ G4f, are hourly expecting the advioes by the steamer Acadia at Liverpool, In other artioles, we may observe that pot- is worth f 64 56, and onl: tity rel on hand Rice ia ry quot 28a 31f. The stockis a! 14,000 There ts no demand for whalebou In grain there has been a fair amount of busines doing; the average price of home t, at last martes day, was 46f per sack of 200 kliogrammes which is considered a low price. Large bas greatly increased th jee looking upen it with jealousy, bave just promulgated en oy prohibiting any further shipments. It is raid that the eame preosution will be taken with re- spect to wheat, ke., if the export demand should in- crease. ‘The weather that hae prevailed here during the past ek, has been extremely bad, so much £0, as to hinder uch out-door employ ment. NEW YORK HERALD. Meorth-West Comerof Fulton and Nassausts. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR. THE DAILY HEKALD—Three edivona cvery day. two per pony $i, 26 annum. The MORNI Shirin © dhished at § o'clock A. M., aud distributed before breakfasts fret AFLEKNOON EDITION can be hud of the ewe hs eer P. M., and the second AFTERNOON EDIMQU! re THE WEEKLY HERALD—Bvery Saturday, tho): on the Amertcan Continent—6% Gets per ony ga Ts annum, Bvery ott. ALL ‘anaum, to inclu bpd EUTERS (renewed every morning, and to be published in the morning and ufternwun editions,) at reasonable prices; to be written in a plain, leyible manner; the proprietor hot responsible for errors in manuscript. AMUSEMENTS THIS EVENING. PARK THEATRE—Founpen ox Faors—-Tue Nenvove Man—Pai vy Cani BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery—Pivanné-New Onveans Seacvapens—Livr, BROADWAY THEATRE, Broadway—Guantator —Vacer pr Suam. NATIONAL THEATRI Ohathan) Square—J sox Suarrare —Bore Squesn Diasne—A Kiss iv tHE Dank. BURTON'S THEATRE, Chambers street—Wivrer sorrome ULRY aD His Son —Provesson THING FOR & BROADWAY CIRCUS, near Spring se—Eavevrntarums, ke, MECBANICS' HALL, Broadway, near Broome—Cunustve Mixernxio—Eruorian S1Noivo,as 3and 8, P, M. MINERVA ROOMS—Tayvxo MELODEON—Vinoiwia Sr enapens. STOPPANI HALL, Broadway—Msxioo InLusTRatep, SANDS, LENT & CO.'8 CIRCUS, 8th strect and Bowory.— Mx> acerix, Equesrnianim, ko, Ra LIBRARY.—Camrue.e’s Miverneca, xt 3 and & PRYOR daNous—ANW~ aN Sur gs. Canraiona, New York, Saturday, November 4, 1848 Actual Circulation of the Herald. Nov'r 3, Friday ce votre cee oe + 235760 ooplew Tre publicati the Morning Edition of the Heradd come monced yesterday ac % o'clock, and tinisied at 10 minutes pax 6 o'clock ; the first Afternoon Edition comm -sood +t (5 minutes before 1 o'clock, and finished at 10 minutes past 2 s'olook: tne second at 8 o'clock, and finished at 15 minutes past 3 o'clock, Ciroulation of the other Leading Morning Journals, Courier and Enquirer, (daily). + 4800 Journal of Commerce ++ 3500 Daily Expres: + 5 2,500 Tribune... ++ 11600 egate ss veces onsets ac S008 Al sees ~ timate will be corrected on Errors tm the above ee' adequate authority The Foreign News—State of Europe. By the arrival of the steamship Hiverma, a, Boston, we were yesterday placed in possession of one week’s later intelligence from Europe. Great anxiety was felt tor later news by the public, im consequence of the precarious position which General Cavaignac occupied at the previous dates, and the probability that was apparent of his not being able to maintain himsell as President pro tem of the French republic, much longer. The transi- tion state in which Germany evidently was, at the last accounts, induced us to look for later in- telligence from that quarier, too, with much in- terest; and great desire was manifested to hear whether or not the English government had car- ried into effect the barbarous sentence which was passed on the patriot Smith O’Brien, of hanging, drawing and quartering him, and placing his bleed- ing limbs at the disposition of the Queen. Italy, hkewise, in view of the remarkable and interesting events which have recently occurred there, occupied much attention. In fact, the state of Europe has been such, since the breaking out of the French revolution, as to make the receipt of late news, from every part of it, a welcome and eagerly looked for event by the American people. France is in much the same state as she was before. General Cavaignac’s influence is still on the wane, and the exuberant spirit of republican- ism which pervades her people, is eager for an opportunity to occur which will allow of its bursting forth. This opportunity will be fur- nished by the election for President, which will take place within two weeks. In the meantime, we do not suppose that any outbreak will occur, or that Cavaignac will be ousted from the post which he occupies. Germany isin a state of fermentation, and every day of her history is an advance towards the time, not very remote, when she will be one grand re- publican confederacy, which, on account of its wealth, pepulation and resources, will rank as one of the first in the world. Russia, we are in- formed, stands prepared, with an army of two hundred thousand men, to take part in German affairs, and the moment she does so, will witness an effort by France on the other side. Then would come the grand clash so often predicted, and s0 confidently expected to take place, as a natural result of the onward march of liberal and demo- cratic opinion in the old world. From Italy the intelligence received by this steamship is very important. The effurts of France and England to secure a peace between that country and Austria, by way of mediation, having failed, hostilities were to be renewed on the twenty-second of last month, the day on which the armistice between the belligerent par- ties would expire. Indeed, with the exception of England, whose time of decease a3 a monarchy, has not yet come, although it 1s evidently not far off, the whole of Europe is in the throes of revo- lution, and every arrival from there, fora long time to come, will bring us intelligence of the wasting and crumbling of old and corrupt institu- tions, and the establishment of new and pure ones in their place. Smith O’Brien’s fate 13 still uncertain. After the delay which has taken place, and the auswer which was given by Lord Clarendon to the com- mittee who waited upon him, we would not be surprised if the sentence of death passed on him be not carried into effect, from motives of policy- A glance at the condition of the old world wil satisfy the unprejudiced observer that mind has at last burst the tetters which have for centuries bound it, and is about to rise in its might, and as- ert its power. The revolution in France was the commencement of the struggle, and the movement will not cease until the system, not only of go- vermment, but of commerce and finance, which has prevailed in Europe for centuries, will be ut- terly and completely annihilated. This we have always maintained, despite of the taunts and rail- ery of self-constituted seers, and this we shall con, tinue to maintain, until all of what we have pre- dicted shall have been realized, which it will be before long. One of the first fruits of the great re volution that is now convulsing the old world} will be the repudiat.on of all the goveramenta debts of European nations. A commercial panic, the hke of which the world has never seen, wil! succeed, out of which will arise a new system, baeed, not on a fictitious and false foundation, but one that will be solid, secure and tangible. Then will Englend’s last hour arrive—then will she be tevolutionized—and a mighty change come ove her. Her haughty jocrats will tien be hurled from their lofty eminence, and the masses of het overtaxed people will mse superior to the privileged» corrupt and lordly few. We shall place full details of this news, and a portion of our extensive: foreign correspondences before our readers to-morrow.