The New York Herald Newspaper, March 29, 1848, Page 1

THE DETAILS INPELL'GERCR RECEIVED BY THE CALDDONIA. SPECIAL DESPATCHES New Work Herald Office, HISTORY OF THE FRENCH REVOLUTION, | AND OF THE Progress of Republicanism in Europe. TO THE LATEST MOMENT. INTHRESTING INCIDENTS. Important Commercial and Finan- cial Intelligence. &e. &e. &e. M. DE LAMARTINE, THE MASTER SPIRIT OF THE NEW FRENCH GOVERNMENT, Liverroot, March 10, 1848. If you asked me togive you thé last ten days’ news in-| @ word, I should say, #]1 Europe has been, and continues France, Italy, Austtia—the Ger- man States, without an exception—Ireland, and some parts of Seotland, and even England hes instanced Something like gathering of a revolutionary storm. Who will venture to ssy where all this will end? \ The French republic progresses wonderfully—the™ provisionsl government have displayed great judgment and decision, and, a8 they administer, gain popularity. ‘The goverbment is exercising ail diligence to-disarm the artisans of the faubourgs of Paris. that two hundred thousand armed laborers are still in avd ebout Paris. To effect this object, the government | has offered to bu. up the arms,and on Monday last many thourands of muskets had been given up—the prices received for them being from three to five franca About three thousand young men employed in the mercers) aud Mnen-drapers’ shops, waited on the Mayor of Paris, and demanded the organi: thop keepers cf Paris, holding leases, have likewise ap- plied to the provisional government for a reduction of lf their present amount, the hard- to be, in am uproar! It is estimated tion of labor. their rente to o: ness of the times being their ploa. Tho provisonal goverment also received a deputation with au addrees from the chartists of England, to which M. Garnier Pagés replied, in most complimeutary terms. Great diesatizfaction has been created, however, by the oppointment of M. Barbés to the Coloneley of the jegion of the National Guard, by the provisional is appointment is looked upon f the civic force, which hither: {bas Deen permitted to cv oose its own officers In May, is39, M, Barbds presented himself at the Palais de Jus- body of ermed mei tice, st the head © e) the officer on guard (Drouin Drouineau refused, and Barbés shot him dead. For this Barbés was condemned to die ‘Subsequently the 12th legion refused to receive an asearsia for their commacd- | er, ond every officer intimated his intention of resigning if the appointment were persisted in, and the coloneis of the cther deven lecions have also declared their deter mination to rétign theit command if the appointinent be yD, and summon down his arms ere have been some'collisions between the English roneh workmen at Rouen and Havre, and in con- ‘ney 0¢ Many of tue former have been compelled to ‘r work and embark fer Hoagland, without re- wages due to them. Oc Monday last, the Nyrmanby had un interview with M. de His loraship also com- Inined of tha h. Babitants of Granville preventing the xportation of Fre €0d cattle to Eogland ine disspproved of SBE59 excesies, aad accounted for hem sa being the effe % of emotion ond want of reflso- ‘a those two places. Be eee ata ces that a vessel arrived in that with 26? Engitsh artisans, who had od from @ manu, ectory in that towo, where been employed for ¥o8's. On Monday last, ji in the flax manu, ectory st Boulogne were poor t. 1!ows wore in extreme work in Fra ¥Ce, and without the amartine on M. de Lamar. Many of tacsa listress, unable to ¢ eang of gectil Since the taking aileries, (ays Galignani’s the 7th inst) by the people oa the 24th ult ns, armed with inuskeis end other wea into a 47Hard, and re- ont, have constituted thomshi ‘used Wheo order was restored, to quit the thaieau, and o vefused to suffer themselves to be replated by the urd,or the Guard lattor being sent to take possession, seve cal mus- ‘This opposivion baing re- orted to the provisional government, some officers of he atatt of the National Gusrd wore sent to the Tuile- ee (0 romonstrate with the iasurgents fternoon an immense concourse of people bad aveem- Jed on the Place du Carrousel to see the it was nonounced to the assembled crowd, by that the insurgents had consented thet they were allow A detachment ot shots were fired at it At five in the s¢ another wight at The ptovi sioual goverament intendato place the tomb e care ot his brother Jerome, who rnor of the Invalides viehas taken place at Tours, and fat the Orleans railway station has been burned Lyons are being destroyed nowt bavking house of Gouin & Co., 1% jonday morning. tha 6th inst. 6 bs 55 000,000 of feanes, and 10,000,000 oaly. foned by this stoppage, aud it was ramored ry other banks were insolvent. Bou Moza (the Arab chief) has been apprehended at rest, and (here awaits fucther instructions from the french government for his disposal. Prince Metternich has resigned, lof Napolaou under 8 (0 bs appointed Ge ia ndvioo to grant Lombardy he Apprehensions of disturt- dnoestions to Brhomia aad d by the Emp tho house of Rothschilds took the it ten millions eterling, at 75f 250 ; hes been again bombarded for Tae Porto Franco, or The propecty destroyed nthe letter buildiog alone is estimated ay £400, 000, or it is seid that } At Maggenta, on the Piedmontess and |) , & conilist took place on tis 26th ‘en the Croates and the Tyrolere chassseurs. + Coates were wounded erito was performing a Siciian danee, t the theatre in Ven fallitary assailed each other; the former hatever they could lay hold of ‘et week there have been some very Ae- They have, however, beon princi- Vondon, Manchester, and Glasgow. ‘ae have they been attendad by lor jetty in that city is esti- Ireland, however, is in @ ‘ Irieh confederation held @ eaday night, ablin lest Th. | tarde were posted beat- f February, be- th hide Whit. ques took plea the latter place alo ‘The destructio. ated at £40,000, or $200 TAONA Were present, following words “coumade! POR@IVEN! Mr. Caran was the Chairma: A paper recent! ighman. thus wri \TRATERNETY | ! plin, Sled the United to the mob :— ty, thank God and Frane in our ers like a call we have to entrust to its ministry, a0 often and so fervently syoked. We musc unite, we must nct, we must leap al! riers but those which ave divine: if ueeds be, we must die rather than Jet this providential hour rass over us nnliderated | Donot fexr (continues he) that France is exhansted. ill Jead on eveut.ashourushers on hoor. Sre how t ¢ followed ench other alrendy; within a week the 's resi ot 's flight, and the Republie’ vo republic con stand in Franee wh ch is not Neither eqn war take place in fun first gua Eng’and Gres will beth un of +» Ireland. The consideration is of when,but of how. Irish independence is to be won e time is at hand; it comes with the deep sonndivg of a sea filling its channel Are ee people ieady? They mast—they must be ready. “* Now ornever!" “Oh! my countrymen, look up, look up ! F Arise from ¢! denth-dast where you hove loug been lying, and let this tight Our Oxre Cyourevesalso, end touch yonr souls. k in the blessed’ words—Liherty! Frate nity are soon to ring from pote to pols. Clear ere long, dawn upon you in your desolate ark | rolling shander of the people’s cannon wi many a heavy eload that hs long hidden f heaven. Pray for thatday: you aay worthily mee! ,fetthe min amongst no gua, sel! hisgarmentund buy one. n excellentshooting gallery for direiptined troops: but it isn better defile in which to ake them, In the vocabulary ofdrilling isno uch phrase as" Infantry” —p'e- are for window pots, hick bats, loge of wood, chimoey es, heavy farniture, light pokers.&e &c.. and these thrown ton vertically on tie heads ofa columa below, from the el ofa oarapet, or top story ar irresisiible. ‘The propelling es~-viz, ladies or chal maids,ormen who can do bet ter—have the addition: advantage cf security; and t ¢ rar rower the street, and che higher the hona rh mage. and the geenter the secur A we recommend tothe siudy of the ‘The old Rock of Cashel barf many thor | to learn this. It fell om ‘tuesday last, the 7th inst weathering the storms rince the deluge. Great has been occationod by this cvevt, especially as an al- leged prophesy of St Columkilie that, tho Reok of Ca- shel would fall the same year in which a revolution would break out in England, is spoken of by the moss of the poor people ‘The Caledonia’s departure is postponed until to-mor- row, (Sunday.) at 1 o’olock, noon, only im consequence ot the Hiberpia’s arrive! Mare 12. No further news worth communicating. Lust night we had a tremendous gale from the northwest It has moderated, and the wind is now all from tbe north The Hibernia arrived yes erday morning at 20’clock—a won- Cerful passage at this season ofthe year, ALBIGNA Our London Correspondence, Lon vox, March 11, 1848 ‘The all-absorbivg top'c on this sids of the Atlantic. to the exclusion of everything else, is the greet fact - the astounding evegt--which men could scarcely credit when the news arrived—the expulsion of the Orléans dynas- ty from France—the declaration of a French repubiic! Eighteen years of intrigues, the threads of which were held by the Ulysses of modera days, have been cut ssun- der in the short space of afew hours, by the sword of | the people; the Napoleon of peace is vow an exile on the shores of Great Britsin—the man who encircled Pa- ris with @ gone of fortifications, and had an army of 30,000 men in his capital, and who but a few days be- fore boasted to a courtier) thathe “held Frauce in his y by an unarmed people, first and,” has been driven led on by those curious specimens of the human race. ‘des gamins de Paris.” Referring you to the files of papers, for tho intoresting details of an event which may lead to a universal war— though, thanks to the provisional government of the re- public. it is as yet portponed—I aball morely send you a short eketch, with the effect it has produced on Europe in general. ‘The senda of the prevent revolution were sown by the athe paragraph of the address oa the on Chambers, in which the word’ passions avengles et enemics.” were used, in reference A grand reform banquet was which will be known in hiscory by jete du XII arrondssee- Nearly all Paris resolved to participate in it, and ‘The government grew alsrmed, and very injudiciously, on the eve only of the banquet, iesued » proolamation that it would pre- Eighty thousand troops were called Guizot ministry openiog of the Fre +o the reform resolved on in Pari ‘ho name of the 4 ment. it took the shape cf a gemonstration oment. quet véfor vent it, vi et armis. under arms, artillery from Vincennes ordered into Paris, Bugeaud sent for, who is reported to have said, “Je traillerai la canaille d@une bonne maniére,?— end thus na ters stood when the sun rose on the memorable day of the 22d Febrawry che Marsellaize, were vitibl: juarters, towards tho. Ba: banquet wes tahsve Boon anda large body prooreded toward Deputies; this was the commence:n: nding their way from re“delEtorle, w. ‘The masses would no longer satisfy the people —et L- petit bonhomme Thicra, eecompanied by Odiilon Barrot, ng his way to the Tuileries, climbing over the barzi- vadea which were now erected in every street, and was ioudly cheered ashe went alovg. Matters might have ended here, but the tato of the Orléans dynasty was oucealed in the trigger of a musket. A stray shot from the crowd wounded the horse of the el of the roopsof the line, drawn up before Guizot’s Hotel, wnd ie wave orders to fire. The sharp sound of platoons fir- ing announced to the reat of Paris that it had commenc- «din good earnest. Fifty citizens fell weltering in their blood, at the first discharge; tie people were driven to tcengy—the tocsin sounded; the Palsis Royal stormed and sacked—the National Gaard joined the peoplo—the liue wavered, and Louis Philippe abdicated in favor of Count de Paris—but too iate -the dynasty of O. has been driven from the French soil—forever. cens inthe Coamber of Deputies on the 24\h, was os violent a any in the wildest daya of the convention. refer you to the papers. ; fortnicht business was stagnant, and the present quotations of the French Three per Centsare 47f! A vropo:tionate fell took place on every exchange in Eu- cope, but the effoot was mort felt in Germany. At Ber- lin @ fall of 20 par cent. took place in government secu- ities. At Vienna, at Frank/ort, at Hamburg, business came to a stand stil A cabinet council was imams iy convekod at Beriin, avd orders Iseusd to advance army tothe Rhine. A French invasion was fearnd— Bavaria, Baden, Heseen, and all the other States of Ge many, cal! out their reserves, and all the fortresses che frontier bave been supplied with mon and aumuni- tion to stand aniege. This wan the first affect on Ger- many. The second was # revolution in every Sate The Germans, as if by one common accord, have ‘emanded and obtained freedom of the press, (entre) vivie guards, general elections, aud they now stand up for a German Parlioment. The roaniferto of M. de Lawartine tothe French diplo- matic sgents, breathes peace ; but there is one paragraph ia it which gives rise to appreheusions. He says that it # the duty of the French republic not to allow liberty to be suppressed in any iriendly Stete. A general rising sa Italy (Lombardy) is hourly expected Austria has 10 army of 120,000 men there, and 700 pieseret artillery, vod threatens destruction to anytbing like # revolution Martis! law has been proclaimed there The king of Sardinia is armed to the teeth and itis generally be- Hevad that he will declare bimeelf the champion ot Italy. He has a fine army, and bscked by all Italy, with a Wrench army to recond him, ho is no mean antagonist A change seems to have stolen gradually over Europe. tis scsreely four years since | raw him enter Geno: saccounded by his staff. ond ride down the 5 rada Balbi without a cheer; and even in the bail room of Pauiucci, che governor, (now disnrissed,) | heard Genoese mutter at bim between their teetn; and now he cannot go one step without being heiledas “I Satwatore det Italia! H nuostre buon r+ Alberto! A basso gesuici Vwa indspendenza Italiana!’ He is somewhat like Don Quixotte in appearance ; but he will find the Croutes vod Austrians rather fleroe sheep to contend against it was but the other day that I received » Ist- tar trom aa [(elian friewd of mine at Milan, ® man who capnot digest hie dinner well without #n occasional matadetti tedeschi bivbanci ! and he teifs us that there in « good feeling aprinving up between a great number ot the troops and the Italiens,and that it is not unlikely ‘bat some of the regiments, especially the Hungarians, will fraternizs with them. | verily believe from all that I hear, and trom my knowledge of the people, that the crisis is close at band—if #0, it will be a difflonlt task to «void # European war. Nor must it be rupposed that the prenent state of things can last in France. With eo like Lamertine, Ledrn Rolin, andthe more mode- members of the provisioaal government, all might oon well; but this revolution by the people is to be for ‘ne pecple—th» theorien of Louis Blanc, noble as they are as theories,verge upon communism when put in prsc- ive, i2 amana rtoat anarchy covid sione be the re- sult. To quote the words of & German hisiorian writing © Schiller in 1792 —"1 hod. grest Lopes, he said, of the French’ peopie; but alas, the few nobis minded and honeet leaders will be overruled by au unthinking mass or sacrificed to the awnbition of the desigaing, who will mike une of the psople as @ tool to attain their vile ends”? This is applicable in the present instance Dissensions havo already sprucg up like so many rank weeds in the fair corn field of Hbexty, and the word un. servateur bas already been applied to the provisional ministry, The twades have siruck for au incresse of wages. ‘To use the exprearion of Ex-Minister of Pubbe Instruction, “ we are cancing as a vulcano.” Prince Metternich has resigned. Count de Fiquel- mont bas been made president of the Aulic Chamoer, and sent with fall powers to Milan. 30,000 additional troops have been ordeved ther The Concordia, of Turia insurrection. P. S—We have had our mouvement hore, cr as the Presse nced, * On se bat dans irs rues de Londres, ie peuple sémeuie,” &0., Which, teunslated into E.aglish means— that the notorious Cochrane, the rejected mem- ber for Westminster, called a meeting in Trafalgar equare aguiast any income tax at all—Lord John hav- ing knocked off tie additionsl two per cent he had ad- ded, as it did not ft John Bull’s head « bit better than the celebrated Albert hat. There is alaw prohibiting meetings within « certain distance of Parliament sireet, and it was atopped by order of the ruthorities. A rabb however, met, which increased to 12,000 at one moment, chiefly spectators, Some heads were broken and plenty of pockets picked. I remarked numbers of #renchmen in the crowd. biting their moustachios, their hands im the pockets of their pleated trowsers, humming — “ Mourir pout la patrie Cont le sort le plus bean La plus digne Denvia,” &9, but as [ presume they were alleither ex-ministers or run aways, they were very harml All is quiet. At Glaagow the riots have been more serious, and some ys, that Milan is in open NEW YORK, An unusual silence pervaded Pa- sis, and towards noon; groups of men in blouses, Back the the Chamber of ‘The pont de la voncorde was guarded by cavalry, who charged, to clear he rquare; the tumult increased—the king thought it vas ime to dismiss Guizot, and sent for Molé—this was soon wend- ae lives have been lost. It car sca cely be called a chart: ist movement, as it was got up by men out of employ- ment. In Ireland something is brewing, they intend getting up & second Clontarf in honor of repeal and the French republic You will perceive by the tone of oue of the London fournele that the old whigsign-post, as some call it, is be- ing newly painted with more tory colors. The Morning Chronicle pays Punch hea ceased to be an organ grindud of Lord Palmerston We are all onthe look out here for your new Presi- dent; there is a ship due to-day During the late revolution at Paris, the mob burned down Kothschilds pretty little place at Surennes, which you, no doubi, admired from the Versailles railway; and then fioding it was not royal property, sent him an apology Bou tens out and ran for it, bat has been recaptured. There are rumors that Joinville purpores a descent on the French coast; but Irearcely think he is mad enough for that’ Mr. Rush, your Minister, was the firat to ae- knowledge tbe republic. ‘The fleg precented to the re- public was embroidered by fair daughter of America, as the anuexed from Galignani’s Messenger, will show you : ~ “The elegant and tasteful staff on which the Franch and American flags were united, which was presented on Monday to (he yrovisional government, by the citi- zens of the United S-ates, nnd which. I. Arazo re- ceived in such a flitteriag manner, was tbe offwring of Mra, Wiokliffe, the lady of the American Minister ut Tarin. The Executive committee cf the American cit- ‘gent acknowledged ths present in the following lotter of nke :~ Pans, 7th Wareh. ,Mapam~As the Committee of Arrangements oa the - sing of the reunion of our country men yesterday, to cong ta late the provisional goverument on the recent crumph of Iiberal priveiples in France we re tusiracced by tue unan- mous and eatht mn of the assembly, to thank juz to them for the orcas:ou, ble of our country, which, ‘rance, Wes he gloris teful counexion with the tricolored flig of F by every one prestut with joy and «dmiration. Tt nf us pleasure, midem to farther acquai a wi disposition ‘of those bauners. At the Hotel de Vil they were presexred to the provisional vovernment, as the happy emble: ve between France and America: and, ir so accepting Chem, M. Arago, with expressions of grati- tude, added, thst they should be deposited in the Hote! de Vile where he hoses despotism would never eater ty seize upou them — We hid the houor, madam. of calling upon you after the cerem: siday, () verbally sequit ourselves of iu, apd regretted that your absecce deprived us of sure uf so doing, With due respect,we are, madam, nee yours, Warrant Hawkes, Chatrmay, F. A. Loventna, Gro. T. RicHanns, Perin, mittee. our in); kliffe, Rue de news you will have, doubtl » other quarters. We have glorious Louis Pavippe and all hin perty are quietly aettled down st Claremont. I am told he invest- ed pretty largely in English funds some years since, in caso of an eventuality like the presont. He hos accredit of £150,000 at Coutts’, Catch a weasel Our Paris Despatches Panis, Feb. 24, 1848. I write this letter to inform you that the revolution is finished, and that the work is complete. But I will give you a brief outline of the affairs since I mailed my letters yesterday. About o’olock, then, I went to the general post office to mail my letters, and while inside the post office, we ware saluted with seve- ral discharges of musketry in the immediate neighbor- hood. Up to that time, people thought that the battle had ceased for the present, and that every thing might become tranquil; but they were soon undeoeived. The firing had commenced at aboxt the same Instaut in va- vious quarters, and continued this morning up to 11 o'clock. There have been probably 1000 at least, of sol- diers and citizens killed ; several officers are among the dead, .But the soldiers did not fight with any spirit.— Indeed, it was terrible to compel them to fireon the peopls, their brothers, Many, therefore, from time to time delivered up their arms to the peopie with a feign- ed resistance only. And this morning at 9 o’olock, I met about 200 of the lignes who had escaped, half naked, from their quarters, and who were soon lost among the people, About this hour, all tho prisoners had been delivered by the National Guards, and the people. The Polytechnique scholars were also freed by the same means, when they joined with the citizens, and led them in their encounters against the troops, or rather the municipal guards; for theso were the sole forces “qho fired on the peopie with any epirit. And these are generally strangers to the Parisians—rogues pardoned, and thea put into this corps. The public exasperation against these licensed rogues is terrible. But many of them have fled with the late king. At about 11 o’clock, tha troops commenced to turn against the government —their officers at their head.—- Regimen: sfter regiment received theit arms,and shout- ed, “ Vive la reform.” Already tho people had taken three brass cnuoon, and with these they commenced the march down the Seine, by the Hotel de Viile to the Tui- leries. A Polytechnique scholar led the host, After the hree cannonr, followed several rezimonts of the ligne, with their arms xeversed; then two more regiments of cuirasiers, who had alao revolted. Mixed in with these roops were thousands of men of ths Inboring classes, who were armed with swords, muske‘s, pistols, bars of icon, or large pieces of wood, forming altogether 20,000 percons, all singing the “ Marseilles Hymu,” or crying Gibaz Louis Philippe,” © Vive ba reform.” “au Tui- levies,’ ete, The scene was imposing—sublimely, aw- fally imposing. About us—for I was in the midst of the multitade—the people and ther still resistiag troops, were firing on each other But served to increase the excitement aud enthusiasm. The scsno of the rs- volution seemed every momeut more and more contrac- ed,andat length every other quarter was nearly de- serted for the space along the river between the Hotel je Ville and the Pont Royal Here the quots, the atroets, ha bridge, vereell filled; the revoited troops were in ‘all march for the Place du Carrousel, while every mo- ment. fresh regiments of foot and of dragoons rushed forward to join their comrades, thus swelling the advanc- ing column. The Piace Carrous+l beiog filled with rooos, it was expected that there would bo a terrible conflict ; but the news of the revolt decided the king to abdicate, nnd thus was saved the terrible effusion of clood which we anticipated. ‘Ths papers will inform you that, yesterday the hing named a new ministry, Count Mote at ite head; but this was too late, Nothing could save Louis Philippe; che people, therefore, went steadily forward with their work, fightiog the troops in twenty diffesent quarters, nd forming barricades ina hundred others From my own observation, and what I can hear, | should say that cae pavements have been taken up in five hundred ces to arrest the troops. In @ large number of cares, the persons at work who have effected this revo- Chey were always without i ; they acted witbout conser: but they acted with spirit, aud in all quarters wt the same time, And here | would ray t! Louis Philippe has been deposed by boys from twelve © twenty years of age. Do you doubt this? It ix ne: vertheless true. These are the persons who have fought, died, aud died, to achieve this work. Not a per. on of note has been conorrned in leading these revolu tionista; theas b sainted by the laboring classes, and eucouraged by the women, have chased Louis Philippe, backed by his 330,000 soldiers, and inepite of his fortifi cations, these are the powers that have chased him from tae throne of France! I aware that the public will not believe ro extracr- dinary a statement; but, notwithstanding, itis tras; [ have visited the posts of depger, have seeuth+ peopio who fought, who barricaded the streets, aad who have effected this extraordicary revolution in twenty-four hours, or jess than twenty-four hours of fighting. Before concluding to abdicate, the King na ued Odil- lon Barrot and Thiers to form Anew ministry; but it ie not yet announced what course they will pursue thus we ehalt have three rets of ministers in as many days. ‘The mail closes for America at five o'clock ?.M., and, at tour, when I Gnish this lecter, all seems to be tranquil At two o'clock yeaterday, I had despaired of any poli ical chaogo in this government; but now, twenty-four hours steer, we rejoice over a thorough revolution. Now, 10r liverty here and in Italy, whore the poor people are im ploring the aid or the French. Pants, Feb. 24, 1848-9 PM The revolution is complete, the King having abui- sated to-day, at about two o'clock. M. Guizot resigned yesterday, at about the same hour, which was known at nbout four to the public. At four o'clock to-day, the palace of the Tutlerion was filled with thousands of the peoplo, who had fought for the privilege. I pasnod through the whole interior, which presented a scone which no one ean describe with any degree of accuracy la the rooms Upon the first story, near the entrance, most of the furniture, mirrors, glass, &0 , were utterly destroyed; but in the rooms of the second story, with the exception of a few chandeliors, comparatively little farnituce was broken; and although not more than two hours had then elapsed since the palace had been gained by the masses, guards, selected: by the people, were placed around and protecting the most valuable part of the foruitere, acd written notices were published in the rooms that thieves would be killed Every picture or statuo of Louis Philippe, or of any member of his fami- ly, have been destroyed, and the same is true of the en- ravings; but the gallery of paintings was carefully ‘uarded by several armed men, io biue frocks, the dress of the workmen generally; and they would permit no one to enter them Ail the paintings in the different rooms of tho paiace—those of t ng and hi ymily excepted—were carefully preserved, and have net bien touched by the vast multitude which there thronged every room, and entrance, and baloony, in and about that magnificent structure, Tho King and his family had leit for St. Cloud about one hour before the palace Wan entered. The masses wore polite; even in such lation. thrilling scene there was no ne, lang Serene, svete clubs, 1 ol ‘species of deadly w they bea hey could eeise; and WEDNESDAY x, MARCH 29, MORNIN and lost some lives, and many wounded in acbievin, their victory In the room where the King had his throne a curious scene was presented Furniture lay scattered in every direction~-mon were mmoking an? Jouning upou the sofes aad ohaira covered with rinh silk damask; avd the wievation upon which stood the throne, and over and arouod which hung the most cortly curtains and ornaments, was filled with men in blus frocks and trowrers; and on the throne itself rat two in the eame dress, sach with «guo and bayonet in his hand, the butt of which wos resting on the floor. They were burfiy talkiog, end ontirely at home. Onone of the large sofas eat @ red-haired man, smoking bin aegur, with his feet on a chair covered with silk damask. r - cliving at his ease, and singing some lines of the Mar- eeilles i are dress d in ® giey jrcket aud trows Generally, men and women who had rushed in (and women wore very humerous) were promenading from room to room, to examine the interior of a building which they seemod to feel belonged to them, and trom » view of whieh they had been deprived about seventeen years Whon tie nows of M. Gulzot’s vasignation was eom- municated to the pablic, it is iaposstble to eonesive or to deasoribe the joy manitested by all classea—ell tho thousende aud tens of thougands win tyenthronged the streets in processions and otterwise, vod the maases ‘tproughout the city, broke out into tae most uarestrain- Aemonsteations of joy; aud sor @ short time it ap- peared as i€ the public would by satisfied. But the Peusion of operstion® was but momentary. Count Molé, appointed to che pleas of VM. Gutgot, is little more acceptable than M Guisot bh if; amd the masies oried “ Of with the héad of € aed Down with the King!” Ley charged upom the King and Guinot the shedding of the blood that had been spilt, and the ifloe of ilfe that bad then taken placs. The Mu- foal Guards had fired ou the people, end killed and wounded several Ia the evoning the people began to bar- de the Boulevarde, ond the great streets leading into and before mine o'clock this morLing haudreds barrecades were erected, from the stone pavements Jug up, the Crees cat down, and tho carciages, and small 2 overtarned,and used for theses purposes. All the beautiful ornsmantal tress, on both sides of the Boulevards de Copucines et des [taliens, of any oonsider- adie size, for more thon threy miles were out down, used for these purposes All carriages were arrested and used by the monses for tho ba:ticades; and this morning the cliy presented & mos! extraordinary ap- penranoe, Probably several hundred thousand persona filed the streets; and marres of them with arma in their ends In the night there bod been many contests and rouch blood spilt. At one moment, when no one was expecting it, ear the house of tho Minister of Foreign Affairs, at about ten o'clock last evening, the Municipal Guard fired upon the crowd and killed twenty or thirty men, and several women; and created a feeling thereby notbiag could control; from that moment commenced | the most desperate efforts of the multitudes, who broke {uto every place where arms could be obtained; seized some cann¢n—took down all the iron railings, for the purposes of weapons; and declared for the hoad of M. Guizot, and the deposition of the king. The National Gunrd, cighty thousand strong, refused to fire upon the people. This morning, they were under arms, merching mm thousands, in companies aud regiments; but all cheered by the people. It was manitest, that ull ths troopt, except the Municipal Guard, had taken sides with tho people; even the troops of the line. At ten o'clock, the people and National Guard intermin- gled frequenily in the same processions, and uttering the game ory. At eleven o'clock, the king published oclamation of pardon to all; and announced that ad named another ministry, at the head of M. O. Bar rot, and which ircluded M. Thiers. But too much blood had been spilt by bis order, and it produced no Peifect. During this time ten thousand horse atood in ‘the Piucide de la Concorde, which adjoins ths garden of dhe ‘Tuileries, woolly imactive, and the multitude were tearing down end burning up two of the guard houses. within the plece itself, having attacked the Municipal | Guard in one, and gained it, with the loss of several on both sides. Between eleven and twelve o'clock, the Municipal Guard had principally disappeared; thoy found themselyer unsupported by (he troops; and they bad put themse:ves in grest danger,by the number they had killedand wounded, The Palais Royal about this time wasattacked, and carried with tue loss of several tothe work. But this morning, thousands and tens of thousands of persons, in different dresses, are found in processions, Yesterday morning, one of there meu alimbed the iron spire that supported the tri-colored flag before the house of M Guizot, in the prosenae of saveral companies of troops, and took down his fle amidst the cheers of innumerable masses, In front of this house, there had been ‘hat morning early, mach Aghting, nod many lives lost, and I expsoted every mo- ment to have seen him shot down; but he was too strongly sipparthd and victory was then too nearly de- claring itsoif for the paople, to make it secure for the king’s forces to fre This morning the garden and the Palace of the Tuileries are guarded by the people, and only small numbers are admitted into the lower story of the Palace, and none admitted*into the arcond. At the large and elegant windows in the secoad story, rit he wives of the men who have conqnered. and are now guarding it as compoaedly as if it @ matter of oourre, And that nothing unusual had transpired. Bearing date 0: to-day, is a proclamation of the pro- visional government, giving notice that a republic had deen resolved upon, to be aubimitted to be apyroved by the yotos of the people. Thia is aigoed by uli the mem- bers of this government. Whore the king aud bi» minis- ters aie, the public are not informed. The king dis- solved the Chamber at tho time ho appointed VM. 0. Barrot minister, to attempt to ratisfy the people, so that there is none other than the provisional government now in existence in France. The proclamation also promires that the Guizot ministry shall be brought to tril; but the victors would not waste much time over Guiaot, could they find him. {de not think that they woul? offer any violence to the king, if they had him fa posression, though the dissatisfaction is much stronger ogainat him than | had anticipated; and in nis second proclamation, he said he had given orders for tho firing uupen the psople to cease, which implied that it had ex- isted up to tha. time by hia orders, Unfortunately for the king, the Dukes de Joinville and D’Aumiile wore ob- rent at Algeriv, They were popular with the people, end it ia possible that their presence and advice might havo beon of service to the King. Certain itis, that his conduct dees pot sppear to have been charaoteriaed by much wisdom or firmness. Panis, Feb, 26, 1948, noon, It is underatood in Paris, that the king fled 10 Belgium ; that that kingdom has revolutionized, aud drove King Leopold from his throne; that, therefore, Louis Phi- lippe fled go England ; and upon his arrival there, died in gn apoplectic fit. Thoso are importwut polities) avéntedn the present condition of France and Europe. The republic of France has uow been in existance sines the afternoon of the 24th ; and has accomplished much towards the organization of a new government, and the preservation of order, and the restoration of tranquility. To-day, several of the stores are opened. end carriages tegin to run, and people to resume businoss, and the numbers in the streets to diminia®, All offleers in Pa- ris, friendiy to Louis Philipp», (and their numbers were very few.) have bron removed, and republicans put fa their places, The provisional goveramont act in the name and under the title of “ the Fronch Republic,” and perform the duties of their soveral offlces in the namo of the people. This morning, 9 committee of the workiagmen of Paris, wddressed the pubiie in a proola- mation, setting forth’ what they demanded under the new government, and what they did not demand, and among the Jatter, they say, they do not want vengeance, nor the confisoation of any property. nor any disorder ; but they do want aa abolition of tho evils which a monarchy and an oppressive government have inflicted upon thom, and the benefits of a republic; each of which, aro teferred to, with some detail Kighty thou- sand nations! guards are {> be enrolled, under the new wovernment ; ind taeic p*y to be thirty sousa day. Paris has, at’ this moment, probably, moro than two hundred thousand mon, wall armed srl entbusinstio. in ixvor of the revolution, and the new goverament. Ba- ron Rothchild was notified yesterday, to leave Paris, which he declined to do; but ho immedistely sent the new govarament 25,000,000 twenty-five million francs, Jives; aud au hour or two after, the atteck was made upon. the garden and palace of the Tullleries, and there packs were forced with but little loss of life; and en- tered and ocoupisd in the manner I have desoribed. All the troops of the line have left the city; and the city is to-night entirely in the hands of the people. morning, about three or four thousand men, from Hav: and Rouen, cams in the city,well supplied with ammun: tion, and joined in the fight and victory of to-day The king abdicated in favor of Count de Paris; with the Du- chess d’Orleans for Regent. Sheand her son entered the Ubamber of Deputies to-day; and w! a blue frook, mounted the table of the President, and Id the chamber that the people didnot want any more Chacies.or Chitippe; hie preotse words wero as follows: * Wedon’t want any thing more from the Tuileries shop; we don’t want any more of Philippe’s family; (com- ma) Philipps has treated us just as Charles, (did a period) and that is all” During tho delivery of this spséoh ao ¢x- traordinary, and ao full of meaning, not # deputy smiled; but the moss profound silence was maintained. The Dachers d’Orleans created Regent by the king’s abdication w on, the futare king, by the succession. She maidtained the greatest composure; and her face did not change color, nor did she exhibit the least fear; but with all the dignity of commanding woman, who intended not to lose the throu» for herself or son, by any miscon: duet ot pusilianimity ou her part. Thousands of the people too were in the Chamber and the build. ing. and gave the words of this extraordinary biue jacket and laboring man, the power of those of 2 mo- arch. He, in those f-w words, brief and to the point, telling them whore to insert s comms, and where a pe- riod,in b's remarks, delivered tho sentiments of that extraordinary people, who commencing on the morning of the 22d, without a gun or weapon in their possession or uader their centrol, had on the third day conquere che king and his ministry, and more than one hundred thousand troops, well armed with cannon and ammuni- tion and forts, to have resisted an enemy for months. It sas the death kneil of monarchy in France, for ths pre- dent at least ; and tho delivery of the sentiments, which had animated the masses to inake such mighty efforts, und to face every species of danger. Tne 24th wili be memorable a8 & day on which in the morning France iad Louis Philippe for its kiog, and Count Molé for its ininister ; at mooa the Dushess d’ Orleans for the tormer, svd M O. Barrot for the latter; and at night the mighty multitude for ita sovereiga, and Dupont at the head of a nal government. ir the time of this econo in the Chamber, a woman on horseback, with @ man on each side, rode into the court of the Chamber and said, ot the top of her voice. wo do not want any king or regent; [ am sent by my leputation to tell yeu that wo want aropublic.” Pia- oatds, printed, ate posted up in different parts of the city, giving notice that the people demand a republic 1. O. Barrot, the leader of the opposition, has lost his portion by advocating the existence of the monarchy, aad the rights of the Duchess d’Orleaas and her con. in the Chamber. The masves from the tribune told him tiat they bad not fought for that, and that they would ot be cheated a second time. Lamartine took different ground and weat for a republic, and the mas ap- proved; and roon after the people rashed iuto the Cham- ber im such numbers that the presidant and a great namber of Deputies escaped as best they could. But those who remained, aided by the people, formed a pro- visional governm: at the head of which is M. Dupont, « president of tue councit, without the portfolio, and M. Lamartino as minister of Soreign affaire; added to these are Creimeux, Ledru Rolin, Marie, Psy es, and Arage. Panis, Feb 25, 1843 ‘This morning, the deep red flag of the revolution 3 frou: the tops of all the ‘public buildings, palaces, &c.,auda hundred spires. 1¢ surmounts moro than e thousand barriceaes ; and floats from the guns and Isnees of thousands of the ineurgents, ‘This morning I have walked from the west ond of the Champ) Elysées, through the Boulevards to the Bastilo ; and returned by the rue St. Antoine and the river, and garden of the Tu- ileries—the distance of the circuit is six or seven miles end from the eastern extremity of the Champs Elyries to the Bastile, every principal strost is filled with masses of people, and vast numbers of them thoroughly armed. {tis impossible to estimate the numbers or to make any spproach to accuracy, But those scon in this distance, murt bave amounted to several hundred thousand ; hundreds of processions are moving in every pact of the city, and made up of mon, armed and unarmed; citizens 4’ National Guards oon h of thege immense aad errific processions, | §: os rife, for all have drawn swords and bayonsts fixe yot these powerfat bodies of men respect the rights and property of every person, and are as civil and as polite (08 foreigner a8 to one of theic own number. Their object is the grand object of overthrowing a monarchy nad establishing @ republic; and it is incre /ible how sitietly they liimit their action to that siugle object For four miles through the Boulevards, tho magnificent oroamental trees, which added so m aod comfort of that splendid promo; by dey, in Paris, have been cat down almort wi exception, aud used with stones to form barricades, while the numerous rouffoldiugs of individuals, used ia the construction of butidings, along the same distanon, remain undisturbed. These besutiful and spacious atreots now presont the appearance of a forest ot down Not a carriage is moving in ths city; public and private are alike unaole to | ae the sireets. Great numbers of the former now make pert of numerous barricades. Up- on almost every shop, is marked ia white chalk, “armes :? (arms gived) and in several * Secours ove blenés”—suceour to the wouaded, All the public placer ed by the victors; and the Municipal rely disappeared. At the Bostile. upon the spot where the great battle of the revolution of 1930 was fought, stands a magnificent mopunen ed by order of Louis Philippe, bearing insoripti propriate to porpetuate the recollection of such an vi \ this morning, surmounting the head of the Goldess ot Liberty, standing upon one foot, apon the top of the monument, was tne flag of the revolution of 1343; and @ huge procession, numbering thousands, were marchiog round its pediment, singing the M sollles hymn, and waiving their hata in the air. These processions are composed mostly of young men, and, until to-day, mostly dressed ia blue frocks, whieh ia a dross very common to the laboring ciasses in Paris It was the biue feook which performed such immense labor, and fought with such heroism; and when M. O. Barrot rode the streets yesterday morning, to endeavor to satisfy the masses with the continuance of Louis mae ‘on the throne, it was the blue frock that polite- ly replied to him—“ It is now too late ; wo want aro pubiic;” and in one instant, gave the order to advance >. 1 4 . which, perhaps, will cause the order to be modified or withdrawn. His speculations have affected the price of bread and some other kinds of provisions, which bore hard upon the poorer classes of the people; aud they determined to manifest their disploasure by causing him to leave Franco But he has accommo tated tho government essentially, at its commencement, and as there is no disposition to persecute apy person, ! have no doubt that they will permit him to remain, aad per- haps make him useful to the republic, The French now wear a red ribbon as @ sign of their approbation of the revolution ; and I suspect that there are few people in France, who are not now friendly to the change whioh bas jake pits, ;, and they ave willing to make protic of thelr sentiments Every class individuals seems to vie with othors in efforts to par- sue public order, and the preservation of public eud private property, now the revolution has been accom: plished —and although I have been every day and overy sour of the day, in the midet of those who have accom- plished the events of the last tow daya,1 aave not seen any private property destroy ed, nor have [seen any that nad been destroyed. Ail the carriages taken, are public carriages, established by the city, aad for the value of which, the city is responsible. One of the re- markable features in this remerkable revolutio: the scrupulous manner in which ail have abstained froia using private property, arms excepte: But with afew exceptions in the firet inatanee, all e given ali the arms they had, aad in theag iustances, where the pur- ties hesitated, (which was before the massacre by the municipai gaards, on the night of the second day.) those who called for the arms took an accouat of their num- bers, and assured the owner that he should be recom- pensed, and bis property, self and family protected i have not heard of many thefts or robberiss, since the first day ef the revolution, and havo experienced no ap- pearance of danger by nightor by day, in any part of the city, except it was from the deseity and sudden rush of the crowd, or: from the random dirchargs of rousket, or projectile, iatended for some other object than iojury to unoffeuding individuais. The mosses have, at ali times, confined their language and their acts to the main poiut to be accomplished, -he overti:row ot the government; snd those who do them any degree of justice, ust commend the wonderful sagacity which they have exhibited in the chores of measures; and the exactitude and care with which they have executed them, and the instantaneous manner in which they formed themselves tuto seity guard, and periormed ailits duties, by dey aad by night,as soon as their object had been attained de- serves the commendation of all persons, and murks che de- liderationand consideration with which the masses have acted throughout the extreordiuary agitation andevents his remarkeble revolution. It is common to hrar se remark, that ont for this, or for that unfortanate act of the king, or the Municipal guard, or some com- pany, or officer, on the first or second day, the revo.u- tion would wot have happened. But from my former letters, it will be understood that these are not my ren. timenta; and that i regard such to be avery superficial view of the causes of tuis migoty revolution, which has ao parallel; not even in the two preceding oues in this country. ‘This revolution is the rorul: of increased in- celligence, and iuformatioa among the sober, s'« ‘ad industrious laboring men wad women of France, and @ refusal on the part of the government to aco modate itself to the progress of the age; aad to co upon the people rights and privileges, as they were well prepared to receive and appreciate them. Any one who jooked on, aad observed the mon and women who bore the fatigues, aud performed the labors of this gigas ic oaterprise, heard (heir conversation, aud saw their coun: tenances, could ses that this class of the French people are remarkable for their intelligence, and exhibited teaits of character that caunot well be excelled by the people of avy country; that they were moved by uo vcifling considerations; bul that they had one single ob- ject in view ; and from thet neither friend nox foe could divert them. The government of Louis PiRippe had been, in many cospeats, unnecessarily oppreesive and burdensome ; and tho meoner in which it had beem administered by his agents excoedingly offensive, and frequently vexaziows ; hs kedlent arms to the Jesuits of Switzerland, and mani- f-sted, in reforence to all the States, with whom the French aro allied by strong sentiments of attachment and sympathy, @ disposition to side with the gover ments, and against the people. He had rigorously re- s sted granting any additional powers, or priviteges to his own people; aad corrupted, as they believed, she Chambers, by conferring salariea,@od pensions, upon about two hundred of its members, and, at last, under took to put down the right of speech im public, and to interdict wny discussion of politics in assemblies, exonpt such as ho tolerated ; and notified the people, that any company that did not imcediately disperse, upou being sommanded #0 todo, should be fired upon ; theso, and measures like thee, which have boen yoars in accumm- isting. have, in my opinion, produced the erisis, whieh is another lesson to kings, and sovereigns, that a gorern- ment canuot, at this day, exist long, that does not re- prevent the wishes and seutimen 6 people ; and that cannons and troops cannot resist the proxress of in telligence, or control its *ffect. Who oan foresee the effects of this heroic effort? | say heroic | for the peo- pie, at tho commencement, and until (be aight of the second day, were eatirely withow ; and the oniy returar they had made ior tue numerous chargos of the troops upon them, in which great oumbers had heen wounded, was by stones and brick bats; sud ine means for them was very limited ; aud the movoments of masses Of thousands, and tens of thousands, upon some point. to wrest it from the soldirry, or to estaviial @ barricade, or other means of defence, | do nos learn that any soldiery was kilied until after nine o'clock of the second day of the revolution ~from that ime til one o’clook the next day, hundreds of immense barri- cades wore thrown up, and almost as many contests had, between the maases and the soldiery, composed of the Municipal Guard; iu which every species of weapoo was freoly used, aad many were Killed aod woundes on both sides, During this period the people fught in the most heroio manner, and shunned no dw: missed no opportunity of destroying their enem of capturing hie rtrong positions In who i tho rest of Barope receive the news of what bas tran: | and neither evincing ness foroed the munislo ware he now living ciliatory, aod tyrannical in tho extrema; o morning, when he put down the banque ordered the soldiers to f Molé, equally unpopular, fo hia pla came time, his former ortern to hls soldier Thursday, subservient in thy extreme, in apoolnting Barvot hin minister, the prineipal man in orgs the banquets; and the one, more than all others, at whom ho directed his remarks. in hin rpesch ouching uu doubtedly visit him i trodden under foot by Austrian deapetiem peror of Ausiria velope Some of the furnttur loved by the army and peoplo the dress of #s:cvent, ond, in that, escaped there was don, otreeta of Pa redress, thas rounded himeelf with guards, ond sent others tc 1899, tay ‘the date of liberty re-conquered.” ® distance of four miles. dreds of thousands; and exceeded any assombloge whieh the magnideent events ef the past few duced avlf wearing @ cocked bat, a coat triwmed with red. of the man, in books ho has written sad p ed toact ina new sphere, avd bo ata pI inspired with the couviction, that tf he is equal to hia plishment of thir mighty purpose Che unanimity is av extraordinary as it s unprecedent- hah spired in France? | do not understand that any inti- mation kas yet been made of the impressions end loten tions of England ; and not till to-morrow can uny news bs received from Austeia, Urussia, or Russia. Engiaod | is pretty fully represented at this time, if tary reotly reported, with Louis Philippe’s f father, duvghters, and dang ttrs-in-iaw, law, and grandobiidren ate ali reported as hay to England Duke d’Nemoirs is represonted « changed his coat, and jumped out of the wiadow of tie | palaae and rome of the wags are awuring thomselves a ittle at his fright. Ie was the most unpopular mem- ber of the family, in France ; and 40 aristocratic #nd haughty that thy ia felt for his situation. | view the conduct of the king, and that of his family, the D d’Orleans exoeptee, as very extraordinary ; ate cor | ¢ v | ta Parnes and tha mont, embracing seven or eight mull¥ be immediately made known, the repablio; the recognition of no cther neti announced; and it is not imp foreign correspondence, in the first six days of the re- public, may indicate the proprie'y European war rance that the peace of Europe is dred by Francs; but they intimate that France is in @ condition to moet any contingency—and | think shw i*, v Ren the condition YORK HERALD. Price Two Cents, fagacity, consistensy, nor firm- ner In which the king first verdate freon the people. and f had comm: fet them And the im ing for them. if they sould ran and seorete thomaelvan midsnger (think thie part of the drams ceo add little to the reputation of Lonia Phill ope, or to the aym. pathy which might naturally ba felt for his situation His conduct was arbi'rary. uncom hy fo on the prople; on Welnes d, and exoearivaly injudisious aot to resign eppointing Conr continuing at th ining all at the same Mme dissolving the chambers. and countermanding his order to hiy soldiers; and last of all, anything but brave, in ranntay friends ¢ faithfully found in bis age, which was saventy-fonr, and the unex- "Pootedness of the change to t and Daving bis meet death. who had incurred danger ouly by eouting bis orders Some apolowy may bo “condition ofhis kingdom. entire conduct shows that he but imperfectly com- prehended the sentimants or purposes of the French people, and that he hod deceived himself. ov been de~ ovived by hin ministers, ns to the atrengtn of his govern- ment. that (unierstood but Little the feolites of the French On the morning of ‘he 22d, it appeared to me people, if thay would submit to be charged by th for no manner of offence, except orying “wine la ree forme,” and have their heads cat open, without retalia- ting for such outrages, upya the author of them; and. by my letter of that date, you will sea that I then naticipa- tea that force only could adjust the difficulty. These men were first deprived of the right of voting, or of par- horae, ticlpating in any manner in the affaira of government. ‘They are taxed, to three hundred and fift horse and carriage which. nuaily, from one hundred francs eech, for every single they used for the transpor tion of passengers; taxed apon every species of provi- sions which cave into the city, or which they con- sumed, and for all other things ta proportion of the right of assembling to express or to olleged grievances ; and then thefr heads cut open for crying r-forme in the streets and squares of 4 There was vo alternative, at appeared to me, but to tamely anbmit.or to fight; and. by analyzing my own feelings, | mais up my mind that force would slone ar- trate the question between the king and his peopl and yet it is manifest that the exercise of kingly pow or some other cause, had so weakened the sense of j ties in the mind of the king, that he did not see and ep- preciate the {ojustice and severity of bis own eonduct, But the people of France have but just entered upon (heir dangers and their responsibilities. A republic ow exists; ond a constitution will soon be submitted to the people for their approval, by the provisional govern- nent. This movement in the heart of Europe will be controlled, if possible, by Austria and Russia ; end por- sibly England Some Steves bave, and others will, revo- sutionize in Europe. Probably mont of the States al the Rhine may follow the »xamplo of Franee; even the the King of Prussia is not entirely saf+ from the extra- ordinary influence of these extraordinary events; and 1Litwiy will be electrified by the events of Paris, Ac- cording to the position of Lord Pelmsreton, ia the case of Switzerland ond the Italian States, the orgenisation of & republic in France will, ipso focto, give the other powers no cause of complaint; and rely yt would not be liberty to look on quietly, and se* the three principal nh «tes declare war against France for that cause. } deprived sous their north & But sill Rogiand apply the same doctrine, and bs guided by the eamo spirit, in the one one case as in the other? 1 Parhaps she Lamariine, the moving spirit in tho ew goverument, defended the course of England and Lord Palmerston, ia Switzocland and Italy; andit is possible, that the Kuglish minister will act. in this crisis, ing epirit worthy of the age, and of ths occasion, and emulate the example of Sir Robert Peel, and rise to bis soale of grandeur and sublimity; and preserve the peaao of Europe, ty makiog freedom too strong for abyolutism, even in the Old World; or. in case these principles oome nto collision, she will tip the beam in favor of the for- ‘wer, and receive from the lips of oppressed millious, the lossings due to agreat and benificent example and action. Boriden, I think England regards Russia as more formidable and dangeroun nation to Kogiish in- terestathan France; and that thts will cause her to he- sitate before rhe azmumer ® position whieh will augment the power of the former, at the expense of the latter uation, of Europe, may sweep the European continent, le&ving scarcely a veative.of eelf may bave no little gion of tho example, tothe bo.ders of ber own domin- Butthe impulse given ‘he South and West otisma behind; and Austria her- ficulty ia miting the eonte- Yous But as Allison would say, like the plague, it may rors the forbidden tiaits, to tormont Prinoe Metter- nich in his last days, and pay him for nome of the evils which he has iied upon mawkind, and hold to his lips the chalice from which he has made others drink so freely It wou'd seem to be divine and retributive jus- tive, thus to pusiah one who has apent his life in oppres- sing thone of his own race, and in inflicting every specien (f suffering upon the people of Kurops. ‘The spirit itat immortalized Italy two thousand yoars ago, would his dreams at least, and present o his tormented epirit the speotres of the thousands of sir countrymen, whom he has killed by imprison- t, for no other rearou than that they ioved Italy, vid Gould not acquiesce in having it oppressed and The Em- as jitthe intellect, and the laws of na nevent nay have upon that nation, time only can de- Hor condition cannot be more adverse to the ights of the people than it has been forthe inst thirty years, Panis, Neb. 26, 1843—9 o’elock, P. M. Up to this hour, the carria; of the king have been destroyed; his horses taken for meat for tae destitute in the Palais Royal and Tuile- © bin, has been de- 8, which pecialiy appertained steoyed, his throne tskeu to the Bastile and burnt, « he foot of the monument of July, 1830. The jewelty { the queen, found in hor chamber, ia preserved and de iveced to one of the Mayor’s of Paria for safe keeping Sho is poputar in Paria, and represented by all ns @ good woman. She has done nothing to bring about the revo- but by hor kindoess and benevolence, much to re- Duchess d? Orléans 1s also popular, and ths equestrian statue of the late Duke d’ Orléans, stands nthe Place Carroural, uninjured, notwithstanding the rowd aad conflicts which have existed in that place uriog the two last days of the revolution. He was be- Joinville is also popular, The Duchess, with her two sons, ed through the crowd on the third day, at the mo- ont of the greateot excitement ntered the Cham- of Deputies wnd retired from them, without the t indignity Peiog offered to her. M. Guixot put on for hits et, Daobatel hws also escaped ‘The Paris, avd are not molested. the was abssnt we ministers remain tx Some gealous partizans aud vioient Deputies, hava leit 4s, more frightened than hurt. ‘Tho condut of this ho Parisina population, hes not given me a very not their firmuess, their sagacity, or hero- time om the two firet days, when in i have rode the asking of m their griey: m and the air would not have resounded with rhaps, vive le Roi” Lhe King of Naples jopled this course under similar cicoumstunces, apd aved bi demands of his peo Instead Louis Philippe sur ire on run, leaving hia friends to bo killed, ing for meytime, thet he had tled uilly has been burat: it belooged to Panis, Feb, 27, 1848, iat the column of July, 1 ards and people At two o’clook, he provisional government, guard, avd masses of peo igurate Natio; To-day has been ins co of the ple, moved from the Hotel de Ville to the Bastile, where a short address was pronounced at the foot of the co jumn, which was surm@unted by twelve tri-colored flags waging to the brerne. ‘The concourts of people was mmenee, beyond any moans of ertimation, More thna s hundred thousand troops were undor arms, covering The people numbered hun lays by Lamartine rode a beautiful white charger, word, pair of epaulettes, and His b i is white, and ‘The character known by the hoe is now call. at the howd of maiutein it iu the ands full; bat 1 am ppears to be about fifty-five years old me respect, may bo Feenoh Republic,” and prepare 1 ces of Europe. He has his osition, the public material is sufficient for the accorn- All Frame is united, The army concur fully in the seatiments of the and the new government is in poesession of garrison heard from, snd generally with. Lamorioiérs, the conqueror ef Ab- ia services to the republic; forward to imaintain the * bas taken. A proclamation to-day Mi between the agen of twenty oad sixty iately enrolled, except those comporing nd denominated the Batialion de the neeoasity for this mighty suroi- will bas ir Rus sible that the sta of prepering for a All the Freuel: journels give the asaa-