The New York Herald Newspaper, May 28, 1847, Page 2

Me oh ha, bound to take the oath of} 0 shal pe y Californian oF citizen of Me ico. desir- Sing permitted to leave the country without let or hin- arene? nat in virtuo ofithe a ual rights and privileges are to every cit of California, as are sae the ns of the f North Ami ‘ Stet ‘AU officers, citizens, or others shall receive the protection guaranteed by the 2d article. 7th. This capitulation is inten to be no bar in ef- fecting such arrangements as may in future be in justice “That the paroles of all Twin additional article says : offi citizens, and other: aacufitined ccltigens of Mexico are by this foregoing ca- pitulation, cancelled, and ev condition of suid pa- Folge and after date, are of no further foree and ef- feet, and all prisoners of both parties are hereby re- 2 ‘he Californian of Feb. 13, alludes to the letter from Los Angelos previousty. lished in that paper, which morpre been re-pubiished in the United States. and eallod forth a statement from Major Emory as to Gen toarage Teelllen at the battle of the sil and 9th of January. It says >— , ~Qur fobilest ise referring to this letter is todo justice totwo brave and.distinguirhed officers, Gea. Kearny and Capt. Mervine. ‘The writer of this letter states that in the march trom Sen Diego to Los Angelos. the whole was Mader the immediate command of Commodore Riookton. While the truth ia thet previous to taking up the line ©} ulore St ton announced to the — xpedition was plieed under commans vnuself holding his station as Com Califoraig; and Gen, Kearny did com- je expedition, and Capt. Turver the dra- t just Japtain: ‘an then goes on to do justice to Capt ; ing that his expedition from San Pedro ee ee Mirrirs although unsuccessful for nck of horses the enemy. n Te Le Pa’ items will show the view taken by Com: Shubrie ko igap of war Cydne arrived in port on the of the Sth, and fired the appropriate salute seer diubrick. General Kearny being on board the Crane, recoived asulute from the Independence. The Cyane was eight days from San Diego; left the Congress and Portsmouth at San Diego; passed the merchant bark Tasso on her way up, below San Pedro.’? ‘To all whom it may mander-in-Chief of the nm: forees of the States in the Pacific Oceau, in virtue of th thority vested in him by the President of the United States, and taking into c ideration the injury caused to the agri- cultural pursuits of the inhabitants of California by the late unsettled state of the country. the great demand at present for all articles of provisions, and the probable increase of that dy od, directs that for the space of six moaths from the first of March next, viz: from the Ist of said month of March to the Ist of the month of September next, the following articles of provisions shall be adimitted into tl jorts of California free of all charge or. duty, viz: beet, pork, bread, flour, butter, cheese, su- gar and rice. Done, Kc., 11th of February, 1847. W. BRANFORD SHUBRICK, Commander-in-Chief. ‘The Californian of February 13, says that it learns by an arrival from Yerba Buena, that a party of emigrants, 60 in number. left on the other side of California moun- tain, had suffered severely. Nineteen started for the valley, but only seven arrived, having been compelled to eat the dead Too of their companions to save them- selves from starvation. Among the survivors were two girls. A public meeting was held at once in Yerba Bue- na, and $800 raised for the relief of the sufferers in the mountains, Messrs. Ward & Smith offered their launch. aud Passed Midshipman Woodworth. with a small party, started up the river with the intention of disembarking at the foot of the mountains and going on foot with packs of provisions, to save the sufferers. ‘The distress- ed party lost their cattle on the salt plains, at Hasting’s cut off —a route which never should be travelled. Mr. Larkin was at Monterey. attending to his busi- ness, on the 13th of February, having been released by the enemy. An English school was about to be estab- lished there. The Alcalde publishes an order, forbidding men to employ Indians, unless they have certificates from their former employers, that their services are not due to the latter for wages advanced, ‘Mr. Semple is about to found a city at San Franciseo Bay, to be called Francisca. He has purchased, for that purpose, the half of a five mile tract. COL. FREMONT AND VIA REGIMENT. ving a b: d sketch of the opera- Sol. Fremont in California, lone!, as it will be remembered, came to Cali- n the carly part of last year, at the headof about fifty men, in the discharge of high and responsible duties belonging to the department of topographical engincers, a station in which by his zeal. ability, ke, as is indis- putably asserted for him by his able reports, he had al- ready won for himself a name extended, and familiarly known throughout the civilized world; and happening to be on the skirts of the country when war was declared between the United States and Mexico, he was at once indicated as, in all respects, the proper to be placed in supreme military command; and being forthwith sent for by despatch. on his arrival, was at once invested by Commodore Robert I’. Stockton, of the United States Nary, as commmander of the United States forces in California, when it may be said, his military career pro- per first began. His first movement was a he took completely by surpri: address peculiar to himself, he put down all opposition and quieted the country. and then moved on by sea to San Diego, from whence he marched by land to the City of Angels, where, in conjunction with Commodore Stock- ton. he againsueceeded. without the effusion of blood, in tranquilizing the country, and concluding, us was suppored, a permanent peace with, the Californians, the basis of which was adding their entire territory asa lovely and brilliant appanage of our dear Union. This done Col, Fremont, with his usual celerity, returned to the north, preparatory to the organization of a civil government, at the head of which he had already been Appointed civil Governor. But the restless tomper of the interested and leading men of the country, pretended to foresee to their people in the contemplated change of rulers and govern- ment, excited the people to an insurrection, and again forced Col. Fremont into the field, where, under the cir. cumstances surrounding jim, and the difficulties he had to surmount, he acquitted himself in a manner, and achieved results that I venture to say, in the judgment of military critics, will be admitted not to have been sur- passed by any leader of modern times. Without nioney or men, and in a country where the first wos not to be seen, and the latter few and widely scattered, Col. Fremont set about raising a force that he considered sufficient for the occasion, and also armsand munttions of war, appa with as much confidence as if in « country where th hings were abundant, and of easy procurement; and ge as it may appear, with obstacles constuntly staring him in the face, he pursued the tenor of his course, and in an incredibly short time he was again in the field at the head of about four bun- dred and fifty men, well moun.ed, and supplied with every equipment of war, including four beautiful pieces of artiliery—and almost immediately commenced a march of many hundred miles in extent, without any supply whatever from the commissary. and through w country where it would have appeared to minds less fertile than his, that it was lunpossible to obtain them. The troops constituting Col. Fremont’s command, gathered up hastily as they were, and from the midst of 4 population so few and scattered, were perhaps, taken as a whole, the most strange and discordant that ever marched under any one banner. There were representa- tives from almost every nation on earth, including mavy tribes of North American Indians, and speaking all manner of tongues. out of this motley crew, did he form and discipline a corps of as efficient en as could anywhere be brought toa charge; and as devoted in their personal attachment to their leader, as his most anxious friends could ¢ ‘The activity and untirin certainly cannot be exceed be charged with adulation w l couple his name with that of Napolean, but he certainly practises on the same tactics, and evidently thinks as the great Corsican was said to have done—that to minds of energy and boldness, nothing ought to be regarded as impossibie. A detail of the mareh of Col, pout from the Mis- sions of St. John’s to the city of Angels, a distance of at least four hundred miles—replete as it was with incidents almost as sturtling as the subj ofan entertaining novel. developing constantly son wand striking feature in his character—! sliall, for the want of time at present, be reluctantly compelled to forego, with # promise of attempting it in future. ‘The sequel of the campaign proves the estimation in which Col. Fremont was holden even by our gallant foe. Like eagles, for days they hovered around our flanks, threatening to strike the blow, and evidenuly only wait- ing for one false move—the slightest decline of vigilance ‘on our part, to pounce upon our little band, and by one terrible sweep destroy us; but they waited in vain, their hopes were delusive. They were met at every turn, hundreds of well directed rifles admonished them that they could not conquer by surprise; and the daring front ofour columns warned them that a victory over Fremon would cost them more lives than they chose to spare, until finally yielding to despair, they resolved to sur- render to him whom they dare not fight—but in whose generosity they could safely trust and confide. ‘The terms of the capitulation concluded by Major P. B. Reading, Capt. Louis McLane and W. H. Russell, commissioners appointed by Col. Fremont, with three Spanish gentlemen. selected by the Californians, were just und mutually beneficial to both parties, and it is now contidently believed that the tocsin of war will not again alarm the citizens of this highly favored land, for years to come. Col. Fremont, Wing likely, from his recent unparalleled and ee ~erndtgt og his present position of Gover- nor of California, to engage much of public attention, I have deemed a description of his personal appearance and manners, as in some way connected with this sketch, and the subjoined, I think, is a fair portrait:— ‘The Colonet is slight in f and about five feet eight inches in height, naturally of a smooth fair skin, but now somewhat bronzed over ees to all description of weather, which he seems to hold in the most entire con- tempt, when it interferes with the any favorite object or wish. His eye is large and blue, and speaks almost inteili- ibly when under excitement, either of anger or kindly feelings. it is an eye described by some poet as kindling in war, and melting in love. In manner, Col. F. is mod- est, reserved and rather retiring, until you encroach on what he considers his own ground, when instantly his eye kindios, his face flushes, his nervous system slightly tremulous, and in a manner still mild but drm, he utters Teproofs that | have uct seen fail to produce the effect of tack on Sonora, which and by an energy and energy of Colonel Fremont, | by any commander. | may | complishment of making bis adversary quail or give ground. He is, Far hom and morally, undoubtedly a very brave man, ‘he oficers of Col. Fremont, (now Govenor Fremont) being of his own selection. partake a good deal of own character, and are peculiarly suited to the statiol they enjoy. Captain Kichard Owings, who commands the Governor's old company, is about thirty five years of age, bold and skilful in war, the resultof many years severe training in the mountains, when struggling for life apd subsistence against the Indians, Asa rifle shot, Capt. Owings, perhaps, has no superior | r Louis MeLane, the second son of our minister at the Court of St. James, and who now commands the battalion of yr) belongs properly to the navy, | were he enj: a high reputation as an officer and gen- tleman, Inthe late campaign he commanded a company ofartillery, and haying distinguished on every of the United States, and of | ing on behind a ayer: Sela ihadh dv of s bf nay eomiicary history Angdere 3 was ai hd stated, associated with Major Ing aad Cot , Om the mission for peace with the Californians, and proved tkilled in diplomacy Capt. Richard T. Jacobs, in the late campaign, and prove himself a gentleman ‘and an officer of sterling merit. ‘Mojor Reading, Paym master, Adjt Talbot, the nay; Saree saree Rann anion ther kid § eeer te the stations they bold, aud enjoy the ‘igh esteem and confidence of their comrades. Last, but by po means least, the Regiment was de- lighted by the re-union toit of the celebrated Kit Carson, ‘hose faine is too well and widelyknown to require eulogy or notice here. He goes home in @ short time, as bearer of despatebes. Au incident occurred in the progress of the war #0 demonstrative of unusual daring, that I do not feel my- self permitted to pass it by unnoticed. Adjt. Taibot, a young gentleman of about twenty-one | years of age, was left in charge of ten other persons at Santa Barbara, when’ they were attacked by a large California foree, whieh they manfully repelied, and finally made good their retreat, after hundreds of miles of traveling, and suileriug, 10 Monterey, where they joined Col. Fremont. Among the young gentlemen of Mr. ‘Talbot's party who distinguished themselves for coolness and courage on this tzying occasion, was Eugene Russell, son of Col, ate of Missouri, now Beerctary of the ‘Territory of alifornia, _ The foregoing is a brief and very imperfect sketch of Col. Fremont’s march from the north to the city of An- gels, where we leave him, comfortably seated in the gu- bernatorial chair, laboring and apparently as anxious to coneiliate the people, by prudence and ; Jentnets of is measures, as ‘was to con uer them, wi they posed him in the field. =, = THE ARMY. Major Lee, with one company of the 7th and two of the loth Infantry, embarked yesterday under orders for Vera Cruz. Colonel Andrew's Voltigeurs, with Captain Blair's company, and a detachment of the same regiment, and one company of Dragoons, embark to-day for the Brazos. New Orleans Detia, 19th inst. Captain Walker and his company arrived at Vera Cruz on the 10th instant, His nen were all in fine spirits and the horses were landed in better condition than ‘those of | other corps.—N. O. Picayune, 19th inet, {ten Wednesday, {the mortal remains of one of the erocs of Monterey were borne te their final resting © by the State Fencibles Reserve—Wm. Low, of tain MoManus’ Company, after having distinguished himself before Monterey, returned with a shattered con- stitution to die amongst his friends, On Tuesday night he breathed his last. It was Low who saved his en captain's life at Monterey, when in the meleé, he covering ® Mexican about fifty yards distant taking de- liberate aim at him, stepped forward, and with his uner- ring rifle rolled him in thedust. Captain McManus, who is here on furlough onaccount of alckness, witnessed the interment of his companion in arms, and shed soldier's tear over the grave of hisdeliveror. Peace to his ashes!—Jackson (Miss.) Southron, 14th inst, Major Twiggs. Lieutenant D. J. Sutherland, and Lieut. Welsh, of the U. $. Marine Corps, left this city yester- day for Fort Hamilton, New York, which has been se- lected as the general rendezvous of the marine force or- dered to take part in land service in the war with Mexi- co. The whole force will sail in a few days from Fort Hamilton, direct to the Gulf of Mexico, and will be landed at the most eligible point, so as to secure the earliest communication with General Scott, under whose orders it is to act, as also are # considerable body of sailors to be drawn from thesquadron. ‘I'hese officers were accompanied by George Decatur Tw! bq.) & young gentleman, who, it is believed. will be attached to the staff of General Twiggs —U. S. Gazette, 27th inst. NAVAL. The schooner John Y. Mason, built for the coast sur- vey, was to be launched at Washington on Wednesday afternoon. Snyder, Taottine at THe Union Course, L. 1.—The perform- ances at the Union, yesterday, were well worth witness- ing. Three very excellent horses contended for @ purse of $100, mile heats, best three in five, in harness, viz:— Tom Benton, driven by Geo. Spicer; Sarah Winch, in charge of Hiram Woodruff; and Young Dutchman, un- der the superintendence of Wm. Whelan—the three in- dividuals named being universally acknowledged “stars” in their profession. So closely were the nags matched, that the financiers, at a loss to find the favorite, gathered in groups and drew for choice, previous to, opening their accounts, after which a lively business was transacted. The condition of the horses was very fine, giving evi- dence of great care and industry on the part of their trainers. Tom Benton won the pole, Sarah Winch the second position, placing Dutchman outeide, which is the better part of the track. All being in readiness, the trot began. First Heat.—The trio came to the score as evenly as possible, and the start was given. As they made the turn, Sarah Winch took the kad, Dutchman close up, Benton alength behind, which situation Mr. Spicer ap- peared to prefer. In this way they passed the quarter pole in 42 seconds. Sarah Winch soon after broke, and at the same moment Dutchman was seen flying, which allowed Benton to close up with them, and at the half they were all in a row, They were 1 this place, Benton then broke up, and of lengths before he became steady, the mare and Dutchman keeping their heads together. A's they ap proached the turn to the stretch, Sarah broke, throw- ing Benton up, he being under o full headway at the time, and closing very rapidly with the others. But when the mare broke, she was immediately in front of bim, and he could not draw out. This accident to Ben- ton gave the heat to Dutchman, for Benton was thrown back at the time about three lengths. Still he came 80 well up the stretch, that Dutchman only beat him & neck, Pe sco Winch was about two lengths in the Dutchman took the lead on leaving the score, and held it to the quarter pole, the mare two lengths behind, quite unsteady, with Benton still further in the rear, he having broken up at the turn. Time 42% seconds, Onthe back stretch, Benton began to gain gradually on the others, and before reaching the half, he had overtaken and pasted the mare, and was well up with Dutchman. ‘They made the haif mile in 122. From there to the turn, they were all together, where Sarah broke and fell back; up the stretch tae race was very close between Bentaa and Dutchman, but at the drawgate, Dutchman broke and Benton led to the score two lengths in front in 2.44, Sarah Winch was held up at the distance stand,and walked in. Third Heat.—Dutchman again took the lead, Benton close up, Sarah two lengths behind at the turn. Ap- proaching the quarter pole, Benton threw his shoe olf, broke up, and fell back, Dutchman leading, passed that place in 43 seconds, Sarah chosed the gap between her and Dutchman, before he reaehed the Half, (1:22;) but us she took his side, they both: broke. Benton, notwith- standing his barefoot condition, was not willing to give up the contest; he dashed after the others, and came up with them as they turned om the home stretch, and stuck to them, head to head, to the drewgate, where he again broke, leaving the gante to be settled between Dutchman and Sarab, which was as close as it was pos- sible to make it, vutechman having but a neck the lead as they crossed the score. Titme, 2:45}¢. Charges of foul driving were made to the judges by Woodruff against Whelan, which being investiguted, the heat was given to Sarah Winch. Fourth Heat.—They got off in avery even manner, and went finely round the turn, where Ben{on began to draw tabead of theothers. At the quarter, (42 secouds,) he was two lengths in advance of Dutch van and who were side and side, He contmued 1° nold his ad- vantage, aud passed the half mile pole in 121, the two others keeping as they were, ‘Che two in t.1e rear then broke up slightly, but soun recovered, losing lic¢le ground. Benton kept on steadily round the bottom of the track and up the stretch to the the score, which he reached in 2.45, beating the others two lengths, notwitl standing the skilful exertions of Woodruff and Whelan to overtake nim Fifth Heat.—The horses came up for this he.vt very finely, each toeing the mark as the word was give v, and they went round the turn and up towards the quwrter pole in the same style; but as they passed the pole, t wrah Was a little in frout of Benton, Dutchman the mot vent before having fullen off & length, oocasioned by a sli ¢bt break. ‘Time, 41 seconds. ‘Then it was side and s. de race between Benton and the mare to the haif mile poliy the distance being performed in 1:21; Dutchman fellow- from this place to the turn the strug- gle for the lead betw: Surah and Benton was very ex- citing. Going round to the stretch, Benton broke, and Sarat shot ahead; but Benton was bent on having the hewt. He quickly recovered, and before Dutchman came up with him, he put out after the mare, caught up with her, and finally succeeded in beating her by a neck in 2:44; Dutehiaan a length or so behind. Canton Course, Bavtimone—Sraina Mexrine conn Day.—The race for the proprietor's purse of $200, two mile heats, was very well contested. Four horses started—Mr. Millan’s chesnut colt by 'rustee; Mr, Wal- den’s bay mare Helen; Colonel Green’s brown mare, by Priam; and Mr. Hare's grey filley Bostona. ‘The purse was won by Mr. Hare’s Bostona, taking the first and third heats in 3:613¢ and 3:53. ‘The sport is said to have been very animated. jay @ fine race comes off. Jocxry Cium Races—St. Lovrs Counse,—Fifth Day, —Sweepstakes for three year old coits—mile heats, $26 —Sr- son of Mr. Joha J. Jacobs, of x yaster, Mi Quarter- Cae. Tord Led ‘Swift, and Lieute. New York, Friday, May 28, 1847. —————————EE————EE OUR ILLUSTRATED WEEELY. Views of the STEAMSHIP WASHINGTON, HALLS OF ‘THE MONTEZUMAS. ‘Phe Weekly:-Herald will be ready to-morrow at 9 o’clock. The following is a summary of part of what it will contain :— ‘Thomas H. Benton’s speech at St. Louis, Mo.; several highly interesting letters from Mr. Bennett, who isnow in Europe ; the latest news from the army and navy; list of the judicial nominations as far as heard from; Mexican ac- count of the battle of Cerro Gordo ; full eecount of the trial trip of the new ocean steamship Washington, with a complete description of that beautiful vessel ; European and Washington cor- respondence, and our usual digest of commereial, financial, political and general intelligence. It will contain two beautiful engravings—one a faithful representation of the main Plaza, in the city of Mexico, with a full view of the Halls of the Montezumas; and the other of the new steamship Washington. Single copies 63 cents each. We are informed by the latest accounts we have received, that Gen. Scott, at the head of the army under his command, is pursuing his way to the city of Mexico, and that the inhabitants of that place were moving away as rapidly as possi+ ble, fearing the assaultof our treops. By this time the American army is, no doubt, in possession of the capital; and the next arrivalfrom there at New Orleans will, probably convey to us intelligence, by which we can form an opinion as to the dura- tion of the war. Mr. Trist has, no doubt, too, opened his mission, and again held forth the olive branch. We shall soon learn whether the capture of the capital will have the effect to make the Mexicans more willing to agree to a peace than they were on former occasions. it may be interesting at the present, when so many of our countrymen are probably in the capi- tal ofthe Aztecs, to give a short account of it for the benefit of their friends at home. It is situated at the bottom of a valley containing sixteen hun- dred square miles, in the State of the same nume, and surrounded by mountains varying in altitude from three to ten thousand feet. ‘The city itself is 7400 feet above the level of the sea, distant from Vera Cruz 252 miles, and 800 from Tam- pico, and from Washington 2750 miles. We take the following description of this city from Williams’ UniversalGazeteer :— ‘The present city occupies only part of the site of the ancient Mexican city of Tenochtitlan, which was found- ed, according to the traditions of the natives, in 1331, or two centuries before its conquest by Cortes. The location is near the Lake Tezcuco, the waters of which, with the other lakes in the vicinity, have been on the decrease for several centuries. “ Mexico is undoubted- ly.” Humboldt, “ one of the finest cities ever built by Europeans in either hemisphere. With the excep- tion of Petersburgh, Berlin, Philadelphia, and Wostmin- ster, there does not exist a city of the eame extent which can be compared to the capital of New Spain for the uniform level of the ground on which it stands, for the regularity and breadth of the streets, and the extent of the public places. The architecture is generally of a very fine style. and there are even edifices of a very beautiful structuro. Two sorts of hewn stone give to the Mexican buildings an air of solidity, and sometimes ef magnificence. The balustrades and gates are all of Biscay iron. ornamented with bron: and the houses instead of roofs, have terraces, like those of Italy and other southern countries.”” ‘Many of the streets are nearly two miles in length, rfeetly level and straight, with the ends terminating fee view of the mountains that surround the valley. The houses are in general of uniform height, most of them having three stories, each from 15 to 20 feet ae The fronts of most of the houses are painted in differ- ent colors, viz: white, crimson, brown, or light green, and retain their beauty for many years, owing to the dryness ef the atmosphere. The city is built in the form of a square, of about four miles on aside. The Plaza Major is one of the finest squares to be seen in any city in the world. ‘The enst side is occupied by the cathedral, a magnificent building; the north by a splen- did palace, formerly occupied by the viceroys; the south by a fine row of houses, in the centre of w ich is a pa- lice, called the Casa del Estada, built on the site of the palace of the Montezumas; and on tho west is a range of shops, public offices. granaries, &c., with piazzas in front. Near'the suburbs, to the north, is the Alameda, or great promenade. ‘The botanical garden {s small, but rich in rare and interesting productions. It is handsomely laid out in the Spanish fashion. with flagged walks, bordered with elegant large pots of flowers. In the centro is a large stone basin. supplied by a fountain with water. The public buildings are very numerous, A late tra- yeller counted 105 cupolas, spires and domes, within the city, and there are 66 churches, besides the cathedral 38 convents, namely:—23 of monks and 14 of nw 7 Franciscan convent is a large establishment, income of about $90,000, arising principally from alms. ‘The hospital is well supported, and the mini is the most extensive establishment of the kind in the world. The university, founded in 1551, and the public library, are worthy of notice, as well as the acudemy ot painting aud sculpture. ‘The dwelling houses of the citizens, although many of them are elegant, lofyy, and spacions, are not as well furnished as those of cities in the United States, The city is supplied with water by aqueducts; and the canal of Chulco, which ex- tends Irom the lake of that name to the city, affords an avenue for conveying in canoes, the produce of the sur rounding country, and the fruits, flowers. and vegetables, raised in the beautiful gardens jn the vicinity, to mar- ket, The remains of the celebrated floating gardens, called Chiampas, are near the lakeayand are now sta- tionary, surrounded by a bread ditch. Mexico was formerly subject to inundations from the lakes, to prevent which, a drain has been cut through a gap in the mountains, 12 miles long and 300 feet wide, at great expense. The climate bland, and the atmos- phere pure and healthy, ‘There are many pleusant rides out of the city; among others, that to the village of Tacubaya, four miles distant. we ‘This city enjoys an extensive commerce, which is car- ried on through the ports of Acapulco, on the Pacific, and Vera Cruz, Alvarad id ero ying on the Atlantic Ocean, Merchandise is transported on mules from there seaports; and companies of, traders with the goods gene- rally go armed to protect themselves from robbers, who occasionally frequent the roads to the capital. ‘The people are much addicted to pleasure and gaw- bling. The ladies, when they are seen in the streets, are dressed in black, except on holydays and other public occasions, when their dresses are gay. They generally are in carriages when they appear in public, and but seldom on horseback. The dress of the me classes of the men is similar to those of Spain. Long cloaks are worn in the streets, and light jackets in the houses. American, English and ch manufactures of cotton and wool, and German line: English earthenware, beer and porter, are also in gr er Some breweries have, however, been established in tl city. Seggars, culled leperos, simHar to the la zaroni of Naples they are said to amount to 20,000. city of Mexico, or Tenochtitlan, wi in’ 1621. after a siege of 75 days, slaughter of Inhabitants took place. razed to the ground, and the present city built on the ruins, Lat, 19 26 N, lon 103 45 W. Conspicuous among the beauty and magnifi- ence of the city of Mexico is the Main Plaza, of which we give a beautiful illustration in this cday’s paper. This represents the Plaza as it ap- p eared in 1833. It covers an aren of twelve acres« paved with marble, forming one of the most beantiful promenades in the world. On every side of this great square, it will be perceived, magnificent and costly public buildings are situated. On one side is seen the spacious cathedral, which extends the whole length of the square, and the Government Palace extends the whobe length of another side. The cathedral very numerous in this city; The ancient entrance added by the Lg sg ro P. Shroyer’s 8, 0, Allen Wright, by Reveille, out of Jerry Laneaster’s dam, 3 years old, 2 1 1 5. W. Robbing’ s. c. Braganza, by Masaniel- lo, dam by Waxy, 3 years old......... 1 2 dis. P. ©. Caswell’s g. c. Jerry Martin, by Class- dis. leader, dam by imp, Autocrat, 3 years old, Tim 56—2:05—2:03 34, —St. Louis Reveille, 19th inst. Political and Personal. Mr. Webster, for the last two or three days, has been convalescent, and will, in all probability. in a few days be restored to his usual good health and strength. We learn that he attended divine worship at the Presbyte- rian chureh in the forenoon of yesterday.—Augusta, Geo. Chronicle, 2Mh inst. We have received a telegraphic commanication from New York, dated 2 o'clock, announcing the gratifying fact that Ambrose L. Jordan has reconsidered his de- clunsion, and consents to accept the nomination of Judge of the Court of Appeals —dlbany Journal, Wed- nesiay. About seven hundred persons assembled at Waynes- ‘ough on Friday last, for the purpose of paying their Texpects to Mr, Webster, whom they expected would pas through the place, on his way to Savannalz. on that day. Betore separating, the friends of Mr. W. resolved themselves into a political meeting, and passgd resolu. lions favorable to Mr. Clay and Gen. Taylor. is erected on the site of the great idol temple of \ the Azteca, and the Government Palace on the ground of the palace of the great Montezuma. The amount of wealth in the cathedral is ineredible. The altar is covered with plates of massive silver, and beautified with or- naments of massive gold. The balustrade enclosing the altar extends a length of one hundred feet, and is made of a massive composition of gold, silver and copper, the value vof which is exceedingly great. Statues, vases, und candlesticks, of gigantic size, are scattered through the building; and when we know that these, too, are made from the precious metals, we can form an idea of the immense wealth of thiseathedral. There are about eighty churches in addi- tion tothe cathedral, richly ornamented with tpold, silver and precious stones, and it is | squpposed that the wealth which is exhibited in | ‘that are kept in concealment by the priests. The city of Mexico can also boast of a splendid a ae. which was.e! aan cost, is capable of ing ten thousand persons comfortably. : On the western side of the city is another Square of forty-five acres, with a fountain in the centre. It is laid out into pleasant walks, and much frequented in the evening a*_a prome- nade. The city of Mexico, like the city of New York, has its fashionable drive—its Third Avenue. We must, however, acknowledge that our Third Avenue cannot be compared to it forbeauty and extent, Some idea of its extent may be formed from the fuct that it is one mile wide, on which the most splendid carriages, in innumera- ble numbers, may be seen every eveuing. It is not unusual to see seven or eight thousand horse- men and two thousand carriages: on it ut the game time. y This isa faint description of the city of Mexico, now, probubly, in possession of the me- rican troops, When we refleet on iis beauty and magnificence, we are not at all sur- prised that the enemy preferred to allow our‘army to occupy it without making any resistance, for if it were bombarded in the same way as Vera Cruz wus, the damage could never be remedied. We are as much surprised, however, when we consider the wealth of the churches, that the priesthood who have a con- trolling influence on the public mind of that country, would have allowed our army to march into it—that they did not direct their influence towards peace. But so it Mexico, the capital of the re- public, is probably now in our hands, and will remain in our possession till peace shall have been concluded. _ pewrnene acer Arrival of Lieut. Hunter from Alvarado. We learn that the “Hero of Alvarado” arrived in town last evening, and is now at the Ameri- can Hotel. The gallant officer came as far as Norfolk in the U.S. ship Ohio, and thence by the overland route to this city. On his arrival here last evening, he was met with such a wel- come as he will not soon forget. As soon as it was announced that Lieut. Hunter was in the house, the greatest commotion prevailed through- out the whole American. The reception rooms were ‘thrown open, and the ladies hastened to show how well bravery and beauty coincide. While yet’ he was enjoying the agreeable sur- prise of such a reception, the gallant sailor’s ears were addressed with three times three as hearty cheers as were necessary to do his heart good. Nothing could exceed the enthusiasm which pre- vailed; cheer after cheer followed the regular round, and all seemed desirous to be foremost in expressing their admiration of bravery by thus showing respect to its embodiment. InTERCouRSE witH TuE Paciric.—Mr. Asa Whitney’s project of constructing a railroad to the Pacific, receives the approval of all who be- come informed of it. A few days since, the Connecticut Legislature passed a resolution re- commending it in a very flattering manner, and requesting the Senators and Representatives of that State in Congress to give his plan their prompt attention and support. Whether Mr. Whitney’s plan, or that proposed by Mr. Wilkes, or the new project of cutting a railroad or canal through the isthmus of Tehu- antepec, will be adopted, no one can tell; but it is certain that many years will not elapse before the Atlantic and Pacific oceans are united. The increase of civilization and commerce de- mands something of the kind. Later rrom VENEZUELA.—By private accounts from Caraccas to the 4th instant, we learn that the fate of Guzman, who, it will be recollected, had been condemned to death for attempts at cre- ating political disturbances, was still unsettled. His friends had appealed to the Supreme Court for a reversal of his sentence. That court, how- ever, had, it was supposed, decided aguinst him, and his faraily who are wealthy and respectable, were using all their endeavors to obtain a reprieve or a pardon. Riot anp Fire at Lone Istanp Farms.—The buildings at Long Island Farms having been rented by the Emigrant Commissioners as a hos- pital for the sick under their charge, the inhabi- tants living in the vicinity of Newtown, L. I., be- came alarmed at the danger of infection that might result from such a use of the buildings, and so called a meeting, at which it was deter- mined to take immediate steps to prevent the oc- cupancy of them for such purpose. The end of all was, that the three buildings rented by the commissioners were set fire to and burned to the ground. A fourth building, not rented by the commissioners, remained safe and unscathed. It is said there were some fifty or sixty persons in the mob who destroyed these buildings. P. S.—A gentleman from Newtown informs us that the meeting alluded to was called as a meet- ing of the board of health, but as there was not a majority of the board present, a resolution was passed authorising officer John L. Boyd to pro- ceed to the premises, accompanied by twenty- five volunteers, and prevent the landing of the intended occupants; but before the arrival of the oflicer the buildings had been fired by some per- sons to him entirely unknown. From Hayri.—We ure informed by Captain Putnam, who arrived last night from Port au Prince, that a revolution had taken place at Cape Nicola Mole. The President, with troops, had left for the Cape in a steamer, but returned pre- vious to the sailing of Captain P. Musical. Ivatian Orxna.—Signora Pico’s benefit takes place at Palmo’s to-night, and we are to have “L’Elisir D'Amore,” with Pico, as Adina; Benedetti, as Nemorino; Beneven- tano, as Belcore, and Sanquirico as Dulcamara. Added to the opera is the extra entertainment of s dance.— Mile. Dimier, between the acts, will dance“La Manola,”’ anda populat dance. There can be no exceptions taken to this scheme of promised amusement; but aside from the bill, Signora Pico’s personal merits claim, and we have no doubt, will receive, substantial evidences of re- gard’ We love to hear Pico sing, we hope she will have the very greatest reason to sing out right charmingly to- night. Socixnty Linnany.—This evening Mr. Lover gives hie last exhibition, in a new entertainment called the “ Sprigs of Shilela.”” He will give the metrical recitation of * The Irieh Fisherman,” and. by general request, be itriotic cont will repeat the beautiful and ition on glist Major Ringgold and Sergeant Kel the ly. Those who have not heard Mr. L. had better attend, and be de- lighted in hg Bd true delineation of character. genuine wit, beaut poetry, and exquisite singing and musical accompaniment. Cuaisty’s Minstrecs.—All we can say is that these inimitable performers continue at Mechanics’ Hall; the fact being known is sufficient to ensure en overflowing house, which has been the result of their concerts every fair evening for nearly four months past. Their success is truly astonishing. Vavrnati.—The proprietor of this rural location has engaged for Tuesday evening next, the original Ethio pian Opera Serenaders. The programme for this eve- ning contains several fine trios and songs, which, no doubt, will draw numbers to the garden. ‘To those who do not wish to hear the concerts, the garden is free. Gastue Ganpew.—Monk’s German brass band conti- nues nightly to delight the frequenters of this theatre of amusement and health. Who can spend 12}, cents to more advantage, in the way of pleasure, than within the walls of this magnificent building, which commands a view of as rich and varied scenery 5 any similar estab- lishment in the world? The proprietors are gentleman- ly and polite—their refreshments of wines, ice creams. &e., are of the best quality, and the attendants orderly and correct, Sivori, the violinist elicited the most enthusias tic applause the other evening. He wos fully felt and almost as fully appreciated, for we heard persovs unused to musical moods expressing their delight very eloquent- ly.— St. Louis Reveille, 19th ing Tho locomotive running on the railroad between Itha- ca and Owego, broke through s bridge on Saturday last, Sree Ganson Gud willed Dee. Metehe end Ae ‘Dickinson, who were on it at the time, iG. An i¥oaa bene the Park to-night, and offers # good bill. The first piece is the “ School of Reform,” or “ How to Rules Hi ” , Bass, Barrett, Dy and Hunt, appear. taius glees, medleys, and a grand negro trial break-down, with jo accompaniment. On Saturday evening, benefit, and from her well de- that the house will “served: popmsarity we! be full. Wewshould like right well to hear of a longer it for M’lle B. at the Park, but other demands upon ber time undoubtedly require her to make a short stay with us. Bowzar Tueatae.—in accordance with the urgent request of the admirers of Mr. Booth, the tragedian, the manager of the Bowery theatre has determined upon having the tragedy of ‘Macbeth’ form part of the bill for this evening. In this tragedy Mr. Booth will, of course, take the part of Macbeth, which is probably the best part in the whole drama adapted to bring forth his t powers. It is worth a day’s travel to sev Mr. Booth in thischaracter. ‘he grand drama of “Lafitte; or, the Pirate of the Gulf,” will be performed after “ Macbeth.” We have seen the cast of characters in both of these pieces, and can eaten say in advaneg, that all who will attend the Bowery this evening, will enjoy amuse- meuts greater than they have done in a long time. Mr. anv Mas. Kean have taken passage in the packet ship Switzerland, hence for London next week. Mrs, Kean’s indisposition is the reason for their leaving the country without appearing agaia upon the boards at the North. A sea vo; and a little re will un- doubtedly restore her. There are good friends awaitin Mr. and Mrs. K. on the other side of the Atlantic ; an they Bee ape ly ac ar an Cet eT es manager le He veaataaty foe twent; at £0 night, and with the manager of the Theatre Royal, chester, for twelve ts, on the nts to be es soon as the lady’s health will permit. Signora Cioccs, on Saturday and last evening, at- tracted large audiences at the National, who were im- | pga to a de more than usually favorable with er dancing. Although laboring under the embarrass- ment of @ first ap before an audience of gers, whose expectations hud been raised to the highest pitch, and haying as an assistant a gentleman with whom she had never previously danced, she suc- ceeded in giving entire satisfaction, and winning the most enthusiastic approbation of all it. If Ciocea had come to America, by # London or Parisian reputation, she would probably ere this have had a name in this country second only to that of Elisier. But, notwithstanding. she is bound to win her hs 199 & posi- tien highest in her profession.—Cincinnuti Atlas, 1th inst. Mue Bia will commence an @: gement at the Howard ‘Atheneum, Boston, immediately after the ter- mination of the Italian opera season, which will be next week, The Bostonians have another treat in store. Episcopal Convention..Diocese of New Jersey. Pursuant to adjournment, the Convention assembled at half-past nine o’olock A.M. After morning prayers, the Bishop called the Convention to order; and took oc- casion to remark, that he had taken the matter of last evening’s business into consideration, and from his own judgement, was of the opinion that the constitution Phineas ot the right of the laity. seperately to vate in nominations of the clergy for lay deputies, He then pro- ceeded to take the vote viva-yoce on Dr. Barry separate- ly from the other nominations; when that he agreed with the Mr. Duer arose and said Bishop, that no question for a division was necessary to determine that. Dr. Barry was then elected. Dr. Oai.»y was then proposed, when Mr. Deer again arose to cull for a division by parishes, but the bishop de- cided that the vote hud passed. Judge Duer.—I wish to vote understandingly. I be- Keve there are gentlemen here who are not canonically residents. Bisuor.—I may as well state at once that Dr, Ogilby is canonically a member of this diocese, though Presi- dent of the general Theological Seminary. The general Sahl Sg inary is not in any diocese; it isin the church, que D.—He can’t be eligible if he is @ non-resi- lent Bisnor.—The constitution has been altered so that it isnot required. Dr.Wilson and Dr.Ogilby are both eligi- ble to other dioceses than New York, in which they now reside, Judge D, was anxious to debate the question, but the President insisted that no display could be mado on o& question not debatable, that if two members called for a division, he would take the vote by parishes. ‘T'wo members signified their wishes fora call being made. ‘The result was—on Rev. Mr. Watson, yeas 13, nays 7, divided 1. Whereupon, Rey. J. L. Watson was declared elested (It will be remembered that this gentleman has recently settled in this diocese, having left Trinity Church, Bos- ton, on account of & misunderstanding with Bishop Kastburn, fur maintaining Catholic principles.) It will be seen that these gentlemen will have a vote in the next General Convention, that will be of some importance, «8 affecting the unfortunate state of things now existing in the diocese of New York. Rev. Mr, Sueruan rose, somewhat excited, to appeal to the Convention on a point of order, when the Bhhop decided that he could not permit any discussion, as he deprecated an angry debate or discussional at all per- sonal, A motion was made that the constitution be altered so as to read‘ and every presbyter, in canonical connection with the diocese, who has been duly chosen to the rec- torship of any self-supporting parish, and has entered upon its duties as a settled pastor—. object is to take away privileges from those who are non- residents, but who are in counection with this diocese. It requires to luy over one year before final action. But it was @ bone that one or two could not fuil to snap at, affording « theme of debate. Rev. Mr. Seaman seeme | anxious that a vote should be had, on the question of its reception: but Judge Duer was of the opinion that the matter would be better un- derstood by those who,were not present, when « similar subject was discussed with some acrimony, that by next year we could have it digested. Mr. Sherman said, the gentleman’s argument went to show, thats man’s dinner might be digested before it was eaten—but Judge,D. said the gentleman could have breakfast and lunch too in the meantime! Rev. Mr. Pest, of Rahway, was very eloquent in hia spores for sympathy, but was called to order by the Rev. Mr Sherman. Rev. Mr. Suxaman entered into a discussion of the merits of the questign, which was participated in by several of the clergy and laity, which went to show that several mipvisters are doing active duties in the parishes, put are not regularly instituted by the Bishop. it was tsaght, however, to be a subject matter of com plaint which could be settled between the clergymen and his parish. on an appeal to the Bishop. ‘The question being taken by vote, was lost. Rev. slessrs. Henderson and Finch, and Messrs. Milner - eri were elected trustees of the offerings of the burch, Rey. Mr. Parxnson offered an amendment to section three of the constitution, involving the necessity of a church membersbip necessary to a seat in the © nven- tion. This subject, alluded to yesterday in my letter, refers to what constitutes membership—baptism or com- munion. Rev. Mr. Starr, of Trenton, and also Rev. Mr. Peet, of Rahway, spoke to the question, as also Rev. Mr. Hailo- ==Mr. Peet explained that the reason of his changing ‘TMs vote from last year, was thefact, that he knew of three persons who had been on this floor who now were avowed Unitarians, ‘The Bisvor opposed the motion on the ground that it would drive many persons from the church and from baptism, who were contributing to the support of the cburch—that members, he imagined, were apt to mistake the convention as beingethe church itself, whereas it is but the scaffolding, which, indeed, is necersary, and part it may be, of the church itself ; yet it is distinct and se- perate from the muin building. ““It is not a question now, whether conventions are necessary, but we must take them as they are, a part of human wisdom for the building of the church.” Mev. Mr, Partexsos made some remarks reflecting upon the Bishop's “tying the hands of the clergy, and leaving the laity to act with perfect freedom.” ‘The Bisuor denied any such intention, and hoped gentlemen would be careful in discussing abstract ques- tions, which would yo forth to the world as “naked truths” on the wings of the daily press, to those who did not know that the canons required all officers to be mem- bers of the church. jon was .a warm one, but characterized ‘The vote which was taken d courtesy. Clergy—Ayes 3, noes 23, Laity—Ayes 1, noes 21. Lost, of course, and Jaid on the table fur one year. at least. Tavstess to THE GeneraL THroLocical Seminary Exncten. Clergy. Laity. . Mr, Hendereon, J, W. Condit, JA. Williams, 4, C, Garthwaite, Rev. A. Stubbs, F. Sinith, “AL Tenbroeck, D. B. Ogden, . H. Finch, Rev. Wm. Morehouse, After some preliminary business, the committee ad- journed sine di: City Intelligence. Vittaxy.—Since tuis paper has been in existence we have in fulfilment of our duty as a journalist recorded many instances of rascality and villany—accouats of murders, robberies, assassinations, forgeries, and every other crime that could dirgrace mankind ; but we never heard of a more deliberate and damnable plot to seduce and destroy a beautiful and highly respectable female, than one,that came to our knowledge yesterday. It ca from what we have learned, that the young bog in question, who is remarkably handsome, is (mployed in a fancy storo in a street lending to, Browdway, where she has for @ year or two past fulfilled the duties of her situation in a@ satisfacto manner, A short time since a villain, in the garb of a gentleman, called iv the store and purchased a few trifiing articles of the yo He made frequent calis, and purchaset every time. A few days after he called again und out er- ed into conversation with her —complimewted her on ber vewuty and accomplishments, and expressed hisastovish- ment that sho, who was fitted to mingle iu the first society, and be th mired of all, could content herself He concluded fallen in love with her. character, and had 0 lady suspected that all was not right, and deeline( i her 7) day, or the day after, a wi o1 yung lady, and spoke in muel manfer ag the other ‘aid, but with th ome After this nd failure, the woman who had ‘on her, message to the young lady was extreme! gud wished her to call at ner house festnediatalye” fiations had now reached. « pola which justitied the young lady in imparting all that had ccenrred to her employer, which she did without re- HW, ‘This gentieman, not men- a ly suspected that th: dvliberately planned attempt to seduce and ruin tho young lady by the ‘villain who bad first called on her, and failing in it.that he employed these fiends inwomans shape to accomplish his vile purpose. The best course to pur- sue he thought would BS to visit the house in Wooster street, which he had which the two women represented her who first calledom the young lady, and ascertain its character. He did so, and his suspicions were confirmed . The house iss resort of males and females of bad character, where they resort nightly for purposes of prostitutien.. "Now. what can. be suid of this villain! this scoundrel; who sought thegruin of this young lady. Hanging would be too light a death for him. ‘I'he moral to be drawn from the tutu is that young ladies must dis- regard the attention of all men, except those who huye been introduced to them in a proper wity, und whoge fi- milies and character they ere ucquained with. Ware Juoiciat, Nomivations.—The convention met at their head quarters last ovening and made the follow- ing nominations :—Superior Courc—John Duer. William Curtis Nyce, Hiram Ketcham. Comwmov Plees—Jobn L. M E. C, Benedict, Alex. W, Bradford Theo vention adjourned about 11 o’clock, until this evening, when they will proceed te ballot for Judges of the Su- reme Court, Alex. W, Bradford and Mr. Classon hav- ing declined their nominations. Fine.—The alarm of fire last night, at hal¥-past 11 o’clock, originated from a chimney taking fire, which set fire to the weather boarding of the dwelling house, No. 71 Franklin street, occupied by Mrs. Lord. It was extinguished with fee yoepins by hose cart, No. 26, aided by the vigilant policeman ofthe 5th ward. Da- mage but trifling. Inventions.—The advertisement of the Inventors’ Institute, which will be found in our columns, would seem to indicate some unfair play somewhere existing; and we have heard it hinted that some very valuable in- ventions are now in the market on speculation. Wo would caution inventors to be careful to whom they send their plans, as there are persons always ready to prosit the wits of others, and no better opportunity oan be afforded them, than to have access to the numerous plans proposed for the selection of the Institute. We loubt not that Dr. Andrews will feel the responsibility of his position as the recipient of the inventions sub- mitted to the Institute, and that they will be, as he has promised, strictly confidential; but he cannot, and ought not. to be held responsible for the exposure of new in- ventions, if they are not.sent directly to the Institute. Boaxps or Heauru anv Surenyisons.—These Boards meet at the Common Council chamber this afternoon; the former at three o'clock and the latter at four. News row Bosrox.—We wore yester tay indebted to Munn’s New Bedford Express for Boston papers of the previousevening, Munn's office is No 16 Wall street. Police Intelligence. May 37.—Grand Larceny—Ofiicers Watson and Col- lins, of the 6th Ward. arrested, last nigitt, a man by the name of Stephen Tuttle, on a charge of stealing $110 in bank bills, belonging to Cuptain Hildreth, of the schoon- er Example, plying between this city and Albany. Jus- tise Crane somarattted him in full for trial. vompt Arrest of a Gunning Thicj tain Perry, of the oth ward. and ‘moor’ sictcorde fed last oven: ing about 6 o'clock, a cunning thief called James Garri- gan, on a charge of stealing from the tailoring store No. 173 William street. a piece of blue cloth valued at $10, and a new black frock coat worth $18, belonging to John R. Tierney. It appears that the raseal entgred the store about 2 o’clock yesterday afternoon, in th@&bsence of Mr. Tierney, and informed the boy who was in attend- ance, that he owed his boss $1 60, at the same time pulled out a note purporting to be a $6 bill on the Hud- son River Bank, and asked the boy to go out and get it exchanged, as he wished to leave the $1 60 for Mr. Tier- ney. ‘The boy not suspecting any thing. wrong, left the store for that purpose, but soon ascertained that the bill ‘was a counterfeit, and hurried back to the store, when he found the store alone, and the above property misa- ing. Information was at once given to the above expert and vigilant officers, and in less than two hours the ras- cal was caught and locked up in the Station’ Houso, and fully identified by the boy as the fellow who gave him the humbug bill ‘to exchange, evidently w th fotent to rob the store. Caught at Last.—OMficor Holland arrested yesterday a fellow called Patrick W. Whelan, who is one of those emigrant runners, on a charge of swindling a poor Irish woman by the name of Maria Smith out of three sover- eigns, under the following circumstances :—It appears that Maria went into an oflice, No. 160 South street, for the purpose of parcpeaing 8 ticket for her ge to Dub- lin, and while in thia office she met with Whelan, who undertook to transact her business by selling her a ticket or certificate for the three sovereigns, which ticket he said would ensure her passage to old Dublin. She paid him the money and left the oilice, but she had not pro- ceeded far when she was overtaken by Whelan, who said to her, let_ me see that ticket again, upon which Maria handed it ever, and Wheclan after looking at it for a mo- ment, pretended to hand it back again, instead of which he gave her a printed card, to wit:--* Golden Fleece, No, 132 Liberty street, kept by Jo. Sykes, (ood aceommo- dations for permanent and trausient bourders.”’ This card the girl exhibited to several of her friends, who at once told her that it required a different certificate to carry her ucross the Atlantic. Consequently, upon their advice, she applied for redress to one of our worthy magistrates, Justice Osborne, who at once issued a ware rant for the arrest of Whelan, and in default of $600 bail he was locked up in the Tombs, Disorderly Houses.—Constable Barber, of the 6th ward, arrested {ofterday, on & warrant issued by Justice @sborne, Ann Nelson.on a charge of keeping a disorder- ly house and common resort for prostitutes of the lowest grade, at No, 30 Elm street ; also. a woman called Rachel Thorne, for keeping # house of a similar description at No. 146 Centre street, The magistrate held them both to buil to answer. Caught in the act.—Officers Joyce and Donnelly ofthe 2d Ward, arrested last night two black fellows oulled Spencer Vaucleef and Henry Augustus, whom the officers caught in the act of stealing a keg of white lead from t store No. 173 Water street, while the scavengers wi passing through the store emptying the sink. Justice Osborné locked them up for trial. Attempt to Steal.—Officer Partridge, of the 4th ward, arrested last ni @ man by the name of Teddy T'weele, on a charge of attempting to steal a foretopsail. belong- ing to the brig Virole, lying at the foot of Dover street. Locked up for trial. Petit Larceny.—Mary Wood was arrested yesterday by officer Sands, of the 9th ward. on a charge of steal. ing a pair of epectacles and a gold breast pin, belonging to Jacob L. Phillips, residing at No. 398 Hudson street. Committed for trial by Justice Merritt. ‘ Law Intelligence. In Cuancery, May 27th, before the Vieo Chancellor. —In Re Mary R. Burke and Catherine R. Burke, Mi: nors.—This case came before his honor on exceptions toa master’s report. It ae that the minors, who are aged, one thirteen and the other eleven years, are entitled each to a sum of $30,000, under the wiil of their grandfather, the late James J. Rosevelt, wnich is vested in real estate in various parts of the city. On the 12th of February, 1544, their mother died. On the 20th of May following, Mr. Michael Burke, thelr father, was ap- | pointed guardian of their persons ‘and fortunes, and in the month of June, in the same year, the master report- ed that a sum of $3,500 would be a fit and proper sum to be allowed their father for their maintenance and educa tion-having due regard to their rank in society and th ir | future prospects in life. Mr. Burke, undertuking to ma- nage their property without any compensation. the re- port was duly confirmed, and an order entered on the 20th of June, entitling him to retain that sum out of the rents and profits of theic estate. Some short time since Mr. Corns G, Rosevelt, the maternal uncle of said mi- nors, became dissatisied with the allowance made for their support and education, preferred a petition to the Vice Chancellor, alleging that Mr. Burke was of suffi cient ability to maintain his daughters, and praying that the order of the Ist of May, 1544, might be varied, and the order of 20th June set uside—whereupon an or- der was granted referring it to the master to report on the allegations and statements contained in the peti- tion, In pursuance of said order, the master made his report, by which he cut down the allowance to $1500 & year, To this report an exception was taken, oo the ground that the school bill alone of the children, amounte: to the sum of $1500, exclusive of bills for clothing, medicine, &e, The case came on this morning, when Mr, Knox was heard for Mr. Rosevelt, wod Messrs, E.Sandferd aud O’Conor were heard in reply ‘The latter gentlemen took the ground, that a Vasier was bound to look beyond the mere savinya of minor's estate; he was bound to take into consideration the amount of their fortune, in connection with their future advancement in life; that is, he wa, bound to allow their guardian such a sum as would not only enable him to give them a suitable education, but to provide them with # suitable dence suring their vacation, and to intro- doce thom into respectable society. In short, to enable ake advaniage of every circumstance, to form ers, and tit them for the rank and station in society which tueir fortunes entitled them hereafter to fill; this, they contended, was the rule laid down by Lord tldon, and followed by his successors in office, Decision reserved John Steward vs. John Winter and John B. Sayres — ‘This was a motion to dissolve an injunction. The de- fendants, previous to,ist May, 1847, leased from com- plainant the store No. 18 William street, for the term of two years from the Ist of May, 1847 The lease contain- eda covenant, ou the part of ‘the defendants, that they would carry on the regular dry goods jobbing business, and no other kind of business. The defendants entore: into [oy oper and commenced to carry on their busi- ness in tho store, making their sales principally by pub- lic auction. This mode of doing business the plaintiff deemed to be « violation of the covenant, and filed his bill for av injunction, to restrain the defendants from selling in ‘Uthat way, alleging that they collected a crowd, and made great noise, which amount- ed to @ nuisance in the neighborhood, and that, in consequence, defendant's property was deteriorated iu vaiue. ‘Che defendant's counsel moved to dissolve the lajunction, this morning, and insisted that the cove- nant was not either directly or indirectly violated.— ‘There was no business carried on but the dry goods job- bing business, and, at most, the plaintiff could only com- plaiu of the mode iu which 'it was carried on, but, un- Jortanately for him. the covenant did not preseribe the mouv ia whiew ib was to bu conducted ; aod, secondly, there were halt a dozem other houses in the same street, and within heaving, ia which the same business was in the humble situation which she held. by professing an attachment for her, and inviting ber to | his mother's wouscin Wooster street. The young} dy vei y properly paid no attention to the invitation, and evinced no desire to listen to his protestations, whereupon he left the store and did not again make his appearance there. A day or two after this occurrence, a female, dresved in w fashionable manner, made rome trifling purchases in the store, and visited frequently ia the same manner warn cman had. done, and, Like hin, admired the young lady's beauty and accompl ents. She invited her to ‘visit her in Wooster street, and asked her if she had not observed @ gentleman whore description answered to that of the villain who had visited her and talked to her, as we have above mentioned. On the young lady carried on, and in the same manner; and thirdly, where a party has his remedy at law, a court of equity Will not interfere to relieve bim except in a case of Decision wine! re here there is no pretension of waste, rved, Jommon Preas, May 27.—Before Jud: Eliphilet Browney drawn, James Re aonee an action for work and labore The plaintiff is a litho- | graphist, and defendant is owner of a menagerie. ‘The latter procured a drawing of the Capitol at Washi ton, together with his car, and sent it to plaintiff to be tho? graphed, and paid him $0, The plaintiff demanded