Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
THE NEW YORK HERALD. Vol. XI., No, 261—Whole No, 4143. NEW YORK, SUNDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 12, 1845. Price Two Cents. THE NEW YORK HERALD. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, Proprietor. Circulation---Forty Thousand. DAILY HERALD—Every day. Price 2 cents pe) copy—$7 25 EEKLY per co) ir annum—|} le in advance. HALO. Boer saturdey Price 6} cents '—-$3 13} cents per annum—payable in advanci PIsUENTS at the et peices always AB letters or communications, by mail, to {Re cctabltaniment, must be post 1”, will be deducted = the subscrij Anweas nf widow avd Naewats stent CHEAP NIGHT ROUTE TO BOSTON AND PROVIDENCE. ONE of the moat ngroeabl been established by the Lome island Hailrond Compas. Fase s ers can be now tiken thr rooklyn, at 5 P.M, ir videuce in the steamer ivi i Pidence the eeamer N Hares and arriving at Providence are 50 cents to Providence, and $175 to Boston _ atl tfrre LUNG ISLAND KALLKUAD COMPANY. 0. OURS 5 TRAINS RUN AS FOLLOWS, Commencing on Monday, September 15th, 1845, Leave Brookiyn— At 0 o'clock, A. M., Boston \days excepted, stopping at ol Trein for G Farmingdale and Be, Georges anor, ‘ALO A. M , for Farming ale and intermediate places, dail Sandays excepted, and on "Tuesdays, ‘Thursdays and Batu days, through to Greenport and Intermediate: places, . M., for nf i rndayg excepted, and On Saturdaye to Suffolk Sexton po pa Boston, Train, at 1 ’elock, P. M.. or on the arrival of the steamer from Norwich, daily, Sui Bt, George's Manor and Farmingdale, xcePeee #e°PPINE 8 At9o'slock, A.M; Accommodation Train, on Mondays, eadave and Fridays. Leave Farmingdale For Brooklyn, at 6% o'clock, A. M., and 1 P. M., daily, Sun- udays exceyred. ; Leave Jamaica Pe ne at 8o’clock,A. M. und 2 P, M., daily, Sun- suggeessegsses Farmingdale... ... nd Stages are in ‘readiness on the arrival of Trains at the several ions, to take passengers at very low Fares, to all parts of the ¢ Crates will ‘se in readiness at, the foot of Whitehall street, to receive Bi fore the honr of standing om the Miva ce way n in separate Crates, The Sexmer Statesman leaves Greenpert for Sag Harbor fer twice each day on the arrival of the Trains from Brooklyn. FOR rer CENTRAL RAIL ROAD FROM SAVANNAH TO MACON. HIS. ROADS 5 leis ‘be T Se en som Se transportation of Passengers Rates of Ps 50 cents per hundred. nh measurement goods .. 13 cents per cubic foot. barrels wet (except molasses id oil) + + $1 50 per barrel. + 80 cents per barrel. 40 cents per hundred. i 120 Je seee 5 00 d. On bhds molasses and oil Se oy Par hs Goods addressed to ¥. ‘Winter, ‘Agent, forwarded free of commesion. THOMAS TUR sll 3m re Gen"! Sup’t.'T' ion. po! mall LINE FOR BOSTON. ROAD, NEW LONDON, NORWICH & WORCESTER. At 8 o’clock in the Morning, from the Foot of Whitehall South Fe excepted. ‘Way Crates are in teadiness to receive baggage for New London, Norwich and Worcester. Baggage through’ under lock. a ae TO WESTERN TRAVELLERS. ee) ND KER PACKET LINE, | From Philadelphin to Piusburgh via the Pennsylvania Rail roads arid Canal—through in 3} days. ‘The above line is now in full operation aud offers inducements to persons who wish the never sygoved. moders style, the je most approv. . ted np ina superior manver, and every effort is made of travellers. ‘The. reenery on this 1 y reat cham of Pennsylvania interual improvements is of being seen. 'By this reute passengers aveid all the fatigues and dangers at- tendaat upon stage travelling, and at the same tiie makean ex- Peditious trip. "The cars leave every morning at To’clock. Passengersare ad- vised to enange their places ‘at fhiledeiphis. Office in Philadel- ia N. E. corner of Chesnut and Fourth streets, and at Nos. 8s A. CUMMINGS, Agent. ry of New, York, apply to » ent for we. 7 West at. N. R. 1845, TRANSPORTATION, 1845. JOHN ALLEN’S JOHN ALLEN wishes to inform his old and tried friends. that he ia afloat once tmore, wader & new organization. fis present line consists of twenty first class Canal Boats, fitted up ins for the ceinfort of passengers and. hesafety of Boat of thie ft forthe public safety, i ally i " ment snd coutrol, a2 foumnerly, with the Beckford Line of son River, and ©. x ean with contidence e 1s commanded by her owner, fully insured, ) and placed entire- This line is connected ever been placed in a effectually than with the present organizat on,ay fore respectfully solicit acontiuauce of patrouage. Hngh Allen, 19 Sou h street, New York, bert Allen, Quay, Albany. joha Allen, xchange street. Rochester. Reed's Whari, Buffalo. Co.,Cleveland. beock & Brownless, Toledo. rmstrouj etroit. peak os Chicago, orter, Chicago, wiih SOHN ALLEN, Of Rachevier, General Agent S. MAIL LINES BETWEEN NATI AND LOUISVILLE. MOBNING LINE at 10 o’clock A. M. BEN FRANKLIN No.7, J.B. Summons, master. Armstrong, master. NING LINE até o’clock P M. ‘0! Met mi ‘lellan, master. ¢ boats, forming two daily lines, will run regularly, lea- ving punetuslly at the hour, and will take freight and passen- gers to and from intermediate landings, at the usa-l rates. Freight will be received for these lines at the Mail Wharf R CINCIN J EVE N’ ee al tetat v0 secemmodans shippers nad per sengers. " STRADER & GORMAN, ol im*rre ROGERS SHERLOCK, § Agents. ae ALBANY FSRILL i utDBON. ‘ Passage 124c—Berths 25c. ‘The splendid steamer JAMES MADISON, .P. Newbury, master, leaves New York at o'clock, P.M ' for Albany, direct, en, Mon- day, Weduemtay and Friday, from foot of Cedar st. Freight taken at tow-boat N. B—This boat has state rooms, Passengers will arrive in time to ins forthe East and West, $29 1m*me NOTICE. STATEN ISLAND od FOOT OF WHITEHALL STREET. Boats will run as follows until further notice :— Staten Island at 8,9, 10, 11, 18 A.M, and 1, 2,3, 5,6 je New York at 6,9, 10,11, 12.A.M., and 1, 2,34, 5,6 816 tf Al id ndings, from the Wteumbont Pier atthe foots” lay street. Drewktayt aud Dinner on board the boat, Leaves New York at7 o'clock, A-M., Tuesdays, ‘Thursdays andSetarday, and Troy ag 6 o’elock, A.'M., Albany at 7 o’clock %.M. Monday, Wednesday aud Friday, ‘The low-prenmnre steamboat TROY, Captain A. Gorham, on inys, Thursdays and Saturdays, at7 o'clock. Tifierieambont NIAGARA, Captain A. Degroot, on Mon- day, W lay aud Friday, at7 o'clock. Yor pasuawe oF freight, apply on board, orto F. B. Hall, atthe office onthe wharf. Nov All goods, freight, baggage,bank bills, specie, or any ouner ind of property taken, sbivped, or put ow board this boat, most ene risk of the owners ef such goods, freight, bag- Jelére FOR LIVERPOOL—New Line—Regular Packet of the 2th Ger—The elegant fast sailing Packet Ship GARRICK, B.J = Trask, master, of 1100 n. #il sail as above, her regular day. 1 freight or passage, having accommodations nnequalledfor [oaorer comforts apply on board, at Orleans hart foot all bh Wall streets 08 ic COLLINS & CO., Bouth street. Pesectabin Reestes, © ‘Au Pride, 120 ton, will sue cevd the Garrick and sail oh Nov , her regular day’ sag ROSE HILL STABLES, 2th str ‘and 8d Avenues, and nearly opposite from the country, aud for. » among which are four fast trotting vi some fine al pars arm ore, F : RH. NORTHRUP, Proprietor. betwee: I's sale at ! \ ROBERTSON’S PHCENIX HAT AND CAP MANUFACTORY, 103 Fufiton Street, between William and Nassau. which has this Establis h vate peculiar m of ceasucting bur iness consists in the establishment of the most rigid economy s departments, as well as in an invariable adhe- | iieved from the oppressive ex. tsmen of Broadway, aud which ate the certain accom: paniinent of the “eredit He is enabled to offe it articles in his line at the followi duced , fo = medee - “HATS — fh ae yee aks 1730 First do Moleskin. . 300 Seeond do 250 First Quality Cloth $190 Secon do” do 1 00 Third do % a131m*m FALL FASHION 1845. WM. BANTA, No. 94 Canau Street, Corner oF Wooster Srreet, AND No. 130 Chatham Street, OFFERs to his friends and the public a large assort ment of Hats of the newest style at the following low viz = Short Napped Silk Hi $2 50 Fine Moleskin Silk 300 Superior ‘ ” Nutria Far First Prices Also. a choice variety of Childrens’ Caps Silke Hats, Geatlemen’s Travelling and Dress 810 lm LLINGTON HATS known establishment, 178 the following prices on 00 Bova Faz and .” Boys, Fag am ‘Cape, he, Bee. ‘ALL S' NOW READY, at the well 'd Hotel, do do we ger 300 Totten and R. J. Tiffany would be pleased to see their above. 35 Im*rh LOOK AT THIS. IMPORTED FRENCH BOOTS of the best qualit at the extreme low price of $5 00, ‘The best of French cots made to otder $5, and agreat assortment of fine Calf Boots $3 and $4; finest calf Shoes $1 50 to $2 25; also great assortinent of patent leather Boots, Shoes and Gaiters. Lady’s will find in this store the assortment of Gaiters to be fouud in the city ; also Bus! ps, Ties, India Rub- bers, Pranel'a Slips, white and b! tin, ke., &e. Likewise Boys Calf Boo thoes, Misses and Children do, all kinds and ¢clors, our own manufacture; also the best of French Goods,aud warranted the best and cheap as the cheapest at 367 Broadway comer Fyauklin street. ol lin*rre M. CAHILL, BOOTS AND SHOES AT RETAIL. A logge and splendid assortment of city made and Shoes, of the mostapproved styles and workmanship, for ‘sule twenty-five per cent cheaper than at any other store in ew York Just received, a few cases of fine ‘alf Dress Boots. Gentlemen so disposed, can furnish their understanding with an elegant pair of Boots, at prices varying from three to five dollars, si7im*re | FRENCH & EVERETT, 73 Maiden lane. FINE FRENCH BOOTS FOR $30 rE: —For style and durability they are equal to those sold in other stores for $5 ; five French imperial made to order for $4 50, equal to those mad ores for $6 and 67, aud warrhnted. to give sats YOUNG & JONES French imperial Boot and Shoe facturing Depot, one of the most fashionable Boot aud. Shoe ments in this city. Gentlemen that are in want of pair of dress Boots, will find a saving of fifty per cent by getting them of w Mgoding tee. done in the store. ‘WM. M. ¥' ONES, New York. . OUR aS a. si7im*me___No. 4 Anust., near Broadway, TO COUNTRY MERCHANTS—BOOTS AND SHOES. E. JOHNSON (late Wilson & Johnson) has fon hand, in store 142 Chatham street, directly. ‘ppporite the theatre, one of the beat assoried stucks of ts and Shoes that can be had inthe city. Gents Kip, it, Grain and Seal, Thick and Thin Soled Boots and SI 47d and sewed, from the Eastern manufactories; jaiters, Buskins, ‘Ties, Slips, &c. greater variety of Childrens’ Shoes than any other store in th ety, Geutlemen’s fine Gaiters, twenty different kinds. Gents Buckskin Shoes, Sportsmen’s,’ Fishermen's, and Seamen’s of every descript joots. Store open till 10 o’clock in the evening, giving country mer- shone ‘au opportunity of examining the goods at their leisure. 39 Im*me PARK PLACE HOUSE. This Establishment has during the past Summer been newly farnished throughout. A few families and a limn- ited uumber of gentiemen may here be very plens- antly <ccommodated for the winter on as favorable terms as at any other house equally. well conducted, : AMES G. ELLIOTT, No. 1 Park Place. N.B—¥or 3 or ¢ Rooms without board, at No. 11 Park place, apply as above. 823 1m*rre HOTEL DE PARIS. ANTIONE VIGNES, one of the late proprietors of the Perkins’ House, Boston, peupeeneny. informs his a Ouse friends and the travelling public, that he has opened the ‘No. 290 Broadway, entrance on Reade street, called the Hotel De Paris, where he will be happy to accommodate those who may wish to patronise him, with Board and Lodging, by the day, week or month, on the most reasonable terms. 83 Im*rre NEW YOKK, ALBANY AND TROY LINE. FOR ALBANY AND TROY DIRECT. from the pier at the foot of Courtlandt street. the assengers taking this boat will arrive im time to takeorth Moraing Train of Cars from Troy west to Buffalo, and n to Saratoga and Lake George. ‘The low pressure steamboat EMPIRE, Captain R. B. Ma- cy, every Tuesday Thursday and Saturday at 6 o°clock. he steamboat COLUMBIA, Captain Wm. Hl. Peck, every Vionday, Wednesday aud Fridav afternoon, at 6 o’clnek. or Passaze or Freight apply on board, or to C. Clark, at the office ow the ewhart Freight taken.on the most reasonable terms. Freight must be putin charge of the Freight No Agent, or the company will ere responsible for loss. m2 freight taken after 5 o’clock. PEOPLES’ LINE OF STEANIBOATS FOR ALBAN sat Govelock PM., from the Pier between ourtla idt and Liberty streets. ‘New Steamboat HENDRICK HUDSON, Captain R.G. Cruttenden, walt teave on Monday, Wednesday’and Friday Eive- nings, at6 o'clock. Steamboat KNICKERBOCKER, Pxaia A. Houghton, yer Fm he on Tuesday, Thursday and day Evenings, at e’cloc! 5 o'clock P. M., landing at intermediate places, from the foot of Barclay street »— ‘Steamboat NORTH AMERICA, Captain R. H. Furey, will leave on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday Afur aoous. at 5 o'clock. Steamboat SOUTH AMERICA, Capt. L. W. Brainard, mrll eave on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday Afternoons, ats Deloe Passengers taking either of the above Lines will arrive in Alba- ay = ample time for the Morning Train of Cars for the east or eat. jeetboene treet ates ase te lane new and ante and for a eee : ‘ivailed on the Fiudson, nee are Te Freight taken at moderate rates. All persons are forbid. Susting, any of the Boats of this Line, mithout a written order from ins OF ita. Wor passage or freight, apply on board the boats, or to P. C. denuitz, at the office on the wharf 8 BLACK BALL OR OLD LINE OF LIVER- POOL PACKETS—For Liverpool, only regular packet of the 16th of October. Maguificent fast sailing favorite packet ship OX- FORD, burthen 990 tons, apt |. Rathbone, will positively sail on Tharsday, the 16th'of October. itis well known that the accommodations of the Oxford are fitted out ina most superb and costly manner, with every modern improvement and convenience, that cannot but add to the comfort of those embarking. Persons visiting the ol try or sending for their friends, will fiad it to the select this conveyance ‘or second cabin and steerage, and to. s¢- entre the best zl appltcation should be onde on board, i re] ty u subse: Ti ootof Berkman sh FON BROTHERS & CO. 35 Fulton street, text door to the Fulton Bank. f the 13th October. Packet brig EX ‘on Monday, ollrre . FOR SAVANNAH —Packet The splendid well known fast CEL, Capt. Smith, will positively tag sn Oetober, her regul sd , “The accommodations of th for cabin, second eabin and steerage Passengers. cannot be surpassed. secure berchs, should not fail to make early appl board, foot of Maiden lane, or to W. &tJ. I’, TAPSCOTT, 75 South street, comer Maiden lane. alten Ua LLY bttr OUL— Packet of the i6th of Oct— The regular, well kuown packet ship OXFORD Japtain Rathbone, will sail for Liverpool as abovi hes r ‘Having unsurpassed accommodations for cabin, second ¢ and steerage passengers, apply to * J. HERDMAN & CO, — PACKETS FOR HAVKE—Second Line— The packet ship ONELVA, Capt. James Fauck, will sail onthe Ist. of Novomber. For freight of passage apply to )YD & HINCKEN oa me No.9 Tontine Building, 68 Wallst. FOR MOBILE—New Line—The splendid Packet ship GAZELLE, Captain Treadwell, who goes to the city with freight and passengers, will have im- ieuace despateh for the above po For freight or passage, in either cabin, second cabin, or steer- age, all of which will be taken nt much less than the usual rates, by applyine to JOHN HERDMAN & C KOK LIVERPOOL—The New Line—Regular Packet of 2st, October—The superior fast sailing ket sup ROCHPSTER, | 800 Juhu Briton master, will For freight or passage, state rooms and cabin, orto as abor hi wan apply on oard, Wi 1¢ Burling slip, JODHULL & MINTURN, 8 4 87 South street. Price of passage $100. The packet ship Hottinguer, 1050 will succeed the Rochester, and sai November. Capt. Ira Bursh her Fewatar day, 202 « 8 on Anti-Rent ‘Trials, Detat, Oct 9th, 1845. Delaware Oyer and Terminer—Hon. A. J. Parker, Pre siding Judge—John Van Buren, Attorney 4 Hughston, Esq., District Attorney—-Trial of Edward ‘O'Connor for the Murder of Steele. Fountn Day.—Testimoxy ror Derence Conciupen. ‘The Court met this morning at 9 o'clock, It will be | seen that an attempt is made on the part of the prisoner to prove an alibi. The defence called ‘ames Dean —Lives in Bovina; has known O'Connor a long time; his character is good; has always been ‘ood; I do not belong to an Anti-Rent Association; 1 did; never was sworn in the ciation. ‘Tho cross-examination elicited nething material. Matcoum McNavent, ‘his witness was call- ed by mistake however, ‘if he knew O'Connor, an is good. Has been acquainted jis character has say he did not think h O'Conner; someti nor, and someti cents an acre to support the socie thot if I had been fool enough to have been an In at Roxbury, | would not have run as they did, but stood my ground and fought; rode round Bovina once, with a horn in my hand, to warn the Indians to keep away from is indicted for attempt to rescue a prisoner. xamination continued at some length, for the purpose of hey judice. Joun Ti.rorv sworn.—Has been acquainted with Ed- ward O’Connor for the last 12 or 14 years; lived in Bovi- na three years ago; knew O’Connor then; his character has been good. Cross-Examined.- ‘There was no Anti-Rentism in the County of Delaware three years ago; formed my opinion on O'Connor's character, from whot | knew of him while’ in Bovina; have since heard he was an | be don’t think it detracts from his moral character; think it does from his general character. Atexanper C. Erxson.—Lived in Bovina some 1} years a 0;has lived here since; has been acquainted with “dward O’Connor since he was a child; never heard say i inst his character until recently; what I have pecting Anti-Rent. Wm. Mone sworn.—Lives in Andes; has known Edward O'Connor more than 14 years; his character has been good; never heard anything against him till this affair. C ined. — 1s an Anti-Renter pelea; i ag disguised at the Stewart’s sale; Speaking of the death of Steele, I said the Indians had tripped up one of the Delhi bulldogs; I was on the ground at Earle’s after Steele was shot; by tripping him up, | meant he was dead: I told one of my neighbors,that it was good enough for Steele, if he shot first; am a con- stable Andes. Direct resumed—Told Edwin More that I had heard that Steele had fired first, and said that our peace officers were wrong in shooting at men, if they were disguised; that if the Indians fired first, they ought to be brought to justice. Joun McCune sworn.—Lives in Bovina; ha: quainted with Edward O’Connor since he w: hild: he has borne a good character; have known him well. Cross-ezamined—Blew my horn once to warn witne es to keep out of the way; have been bail for one of my sons who was indicted for being disguised at Stewa: sale; has heard that O’Connor was an Indian chief; his character has been good, except this. Wa. Titrorpsworn—Has known Edward O’Cannor since he was a boy; his character has been good, inde- pendent of this Anti-Rent. Cross-ezamined—Nothing elicited. Other witnesses were examined to the same point. Daniet Nortarvur re-called for cross-examination— Has been out several times with disguised men. ‘his witness was-recalled by defence, for the purpose of im- peachment. It was cooiger 4 shown that he had een a Chief, and connected with all the outrages and villainies committed by disguised men.) Must be a great many times with a disguised man, must know his voice well, before I could swear to him; my ow. father or son might be disguised andI not be able to detect im. Samurt McCasz, recalled.—Is acquainted with John F. Jersey, (a witness for prosecution) ;jhas been acquaint- ed with him for seven or eight years; his general cha- racter fortruth‘and veracity is not fe as that of men in general; if Iwas a juror I should not give that credit to his testimony that | would to men in general. Cross-examined—Jersey has the reputation of spinning long yarns; fish stories. Groner 8. Josceyx, sworn.—Am acquainted with John F. Jersey; have known him twenty-two years; his general reputation for truth and veracity is bad; were I sitting as a juror, should not give that credit to his testi- mony that | would to men in general. Cross-evamined.—Has a son indicted for this murder; he has plead guilty; never known of Jersey being ; within a few days, have heard a brother-in-law and a brother-in law of mine say he was not to be believed under oath. Direct Does not belong to an Anti-Rent asso- ciation; is opposed to their proceedings. Joun C. Vonuies, sworn—Has been acquainted with John F. Jersey about twenty years; have acted as magis- trate in Sullivan county twenty-two years; the general reputation of Jersey, in common conversation, is bad; If I was sitting as a juror should not believe his testimony, unless there was something to brace it. if Cross-examined.—Jersey is apt in common conversation to tell falsehoods; have heard him spoken of by several as indulging in this habit; (witness here mentioned several names whi said s0;)1 am not an Anti-Renter, asehold sy stem. again assembling, the defence continued calling wit nesses to show the bad character of Jersey. Moses Eance, called—The District Attorney objected to his giving evidence on account of religious belief, saying he was a Fatalist—he also objected on the ground thet he was an accomplice, and therefore incompetent. The District Artornry read from “Barbour’s Crimi- nal Law,” page 382, to show he was not competent, be- ing an accomplice. ion. Samus. Gorvon read from ‘Roscoe's Criminal Evidence,” page 118, to show that an accomplice not joined in the ii competent witness for the prisoner, &c.—and from second volume ‘Re tutes,” page 329, section 87, 68, and 89, to first ol Dr. E, Steeie, sworn—Was called to attend Osmon N. when he was dying: spoke to Mr. Earle after Steele died; I observed to him, pointing to the bed, “that is a hard case”—“Oh no,” he replied, “it was to be so—he was created for the purpose of doing as he ha: done, and coming to his end inthe way and manner he come to it”—I said to him, “you a fatalist then 7” ire you the Rimighty makes no mis- he replied, “I a takes.” TI Court said they thought the objections were not ind Mr. Earle was sworn. Wi the 29th of July, the day my property was to be sold; saw some natives there; there was a num- ber of them; I knew none of them; on the 29th of July, the Ist day of sale, saw some Indians there after the She- riff had gone; don’t remember their asking me anything about the postponement of the sale; did not deliver my property up to them; think I had spoken to Colon Camp- ell to attend, and bid on the property for me. The District Atronney objected to this testimony. After some argument, Mr. Gordon said he did not wish to pursue the evidence. Cross-ezamined.—Don't know what the business of the Indians at my house was; they came out of the woods; I expect they came to stop the sale: con't know, though; think I did tell them that the sale was errenes to the 7th of Anenats that was all that passed between us; have never said I gave up that property to the Indians to do with it as they pleasod. Peren Dysert sworn.—Lives in Bovina, near O’Con- nor’ d yesterday was now shown him;) have & rifle before; on the 7th of August it was in my house; Edward O’Connor put it there; he had been on the hill hunting, and when he returned left it did frequently; this was left a week or two previous to the Earle sale; after leaving it, he went down the road; it remained there a week or two after the sale of 7th Aug.; he was n the habit of leaving itat my hou on the day of sale saw a man whom | thought to be Ed; ward O'Connor in his father's field; it was between 10 and 11 o'clock in the morning; I went overto Earle’s at 11 o'clock in the morning to see the sale; saw O'Con- nor in his father’s field from the road, about 30 rods off; left the sale about the time Steele was killed; saw hi fall off his horse; have known O'Connor 11 years; 0’Con- nor’s father is 85 years of age and ina very bad state of health; was there this morning; he appeared to be in great pain. (Witness now oxamined the gun)—know it well; it has a piece gone from the butt; do not recollect socing the piece of Drags that is now gono missing, be- fore. Cross-examined.—Has a small farm of 70 acres; leased land; O'Connor did not leaye the gun with me but g it up in the kitchen; he said he would leave it till he came back agai bout a week before le; Ir ‘et morning and I remained in the left his gun and sometimes got it recollect his taking his gun awa; about a week after the sale from the fact that he was and he. took it ith the his it wos him; he had on @ pair of tow committed before Esquire Maynard highway robbery. ‘he examination was continued at some length, but nothing important elicited. Direct resumed.—Was present some years age when Judge Cowan said he had lost his pocket-book ; I was accused, arrested, and gave bail. No bill was ever found against me. tires years ago for FOR SALE, FKr1GnT OR CHARTER —T 'y fant failing packet shi iE, Gia to ui je D « New Orleans Cotton; ries 1500 bal h live oak and locust top; newly coppered and nt te lte jas handsome accommodations for 24 vents | gers, Avply to K COLLINS & CO. f= LS BBE) J HERDMAN’S OLD ESTABLISHED EMIGRANT PASSAGE OFFICE, 61 SOUTH STREET. | PASSAGE from Great Britain and [reland, via. | Liverpool, eau always be arranged at the lowest rate, a rafts furnisl for any amount, payable at the principal Banks in England, Ireland, Scotian and + | on application to. ‘J. HERDMAN, | i6re 61 South street | HAIR WORK, ts branches; Ladies Wigs; half Wigs; Frizettes. Wire ; Curls; Bands; Braids, &e, to suit any shade ot | of ail ajzes and den othe Gea ali iba fad ad der nt short notice, at WM. 8, Canett) B ler at short notice, Mien” ry’ Nalli cw Jane Dveenr, sworn—Am the wife of Peter Dysert ; am acquainted wish O'Connor, recollect his bringing @ unto our house betore the abit of le terday was shown the witness, but # fy it.) Saw two men at work in O'Connor's field on the 7th of August; thought one was O’Connor—it was in t T the posse cam: The cross-examination olicited nothing of conse- afternoon. gun remained at the house until after long. quence. Tromas Mivven, m.—Lives at Bovina, about two miles from O’Coni know hi 7th of August ; went to Shaw |, in a morning ; past O'Connor's hou out 12 o'clock ; in ner by saw an on the right hand side of the rond in the field mowing ; it is my belief it was O'Connor ; I thought so then. Cross-eramined.—There were two men in the field; one ‘was sheking out hay, and the other mowing ; the one mowing, I thought oc , iy hisfathes 3s was ‘onnor, the man shaking eut | m axcis O'Connor, sworn.—is a brother of the pri- | my mother some ten years | infirm and deaf. | ve bel: nged to an Anti-Rent Asso- The examination was continued at length, but nothing elicite Henny L. Rrssect recalled- Saw no ball holes through the clothes of Powhattan, nor any balls in his body. ‘The testimony on the part of the defence here closed. The prosecution now proceeded with the following re- butting testimony. Lucius H, KixG sworn,—Knows Mr. Laughran,the wit: | ‘ness sworn on the part of the defence ; saw him in June | last; we were alae about the Shacksvil ir; Laugh. | ran said if he had been an Indian he would have fired | upon the posse, | Samet Scuppex sworn—Saw Mr. Laughran between | the adjournment and the time the Stewart’s sal: place; he told me he hi n out of the pistol n, and which fitted the rifte tan’s) without the patch. , District Attorney, sworn—The wit- ied to the fact of unloading the pistol of the in which the ball was found, and to its iden- itLiaM Horton sworn—Knows Francis O’Connor ; heard him say he did not sleep nights without two load- ed guns by his si idn’t think the posse could take bt s last spring. (Witness corroborate the testi- mony of last witness.) Heard Francis O'Connor eay that if Steele went to Roxbury he would not come back alive, and he’d as live be with them as not. , Gaeex Mone sworn —Is acquainted with Peter Dysert; # arrived at Earle’s on the 7th of August at about ten o” clock; we first discovered Indians about eleven o'clock in the morning; Peter Dysert was leaning against the ‘wall; I asked him to as me; he repli, if I wanted sasistance I must furnishguns. (It will be recollected, that Dysert testified that he passed O'Connor's house about 11 o’clock.) Rucnarp More sworn.—Saw Peter Dysert at the Perle sale; on the way home, heard him say Steele fired first, ‘and he was served just right. James Cowan sworn. —Is.acquainted with Peter Dysert; his general moral character is bad; think I would not be- eve him under oath if | was a juror, unless his testimo- uy was corroborated by another witne “P,P. Wricur recalled. and he a man leaning rd him say if the she- yh himwith a gun; inst the wall to assist him; _h riff wanted assistance he must fui was about fifteen minutes of 11 o'clock. Cross-examined.—Did not look at my watch at that time; looked at it as soon as I got to Earle’s; looked at my wateh several times during the d . C. Witcox sworn.—The witness said he would not heleive Peter Dysert in Anti-Rent matters under oath. Isaac Mayxanp sworn,—Am a Justice of the Peace of the town of Bovini acquainted with Peter Dysert; his general moral character is bad; sitting as a juror, would not believe him under oath in a trial of this char. r. To: Litre, sworn.—T! witness was asked if, sitting as a juror, he would believe Peter Dysert under oath ? to which he replied he thought it would be as well if he had another witness along with him. James Coutten, sworn.—Would not believe Peter Life at the West—Extensive Organization | of Murderers and Thieves. | {From the Chicago Democrat, Oct. LJ On Thursday moring, F. Bonney, Esq., of Montrose, lowa, arrived in this city in the steamboat Champion, with two of the five murderers of Col. Davenport, Wil- liam E. Birch, alias Haines, and John Long, alias Howe. Both these men are well known in the k River re- gion and need no description at our hands. The people there will always rejoice to learn that Fox, alias Sutton, was arrested, a long time since by this same chivalrous and ‘has been kept in irons secretly safe in one ofthe jails of this State. In order to prevent alarm, } was reported that he was arrested for horse stealing, the gang have accomplices all over the Western State many of whom will not steal or murde: will know: 3 ingly harbor those who do both. intrepid Bon- ney, who li at Montrose, Lee county, lowa, took an interest in discovering the murderers of Miller and Licey, who were the two Hodges and Tom Brown. He succeeded in bringing the two Hodges to the gsliows, but Tom Brown is at large haa recently b traced from Iowa to Missouri, Indiana and Ohio. He i making arrangements to pass counterfeit money, finding out the proper places to stop and the men to circulate it. It will be remembered that when the two Hodges were tried, Birch, Sutton, Long & Co. were on hand to prove an alibi, as usual.’ It was of no avail howe: They were hung protesting, not their innocence, but that there was not evidence enough to hang thi Bonney succeeded so well in the case of the that he was induced to undertake the discovery of the murderers of Col. Davenport. By a process best known to himself, a disclosure of which would deprive nim of his magic, he discovered that the murderers of Col. Da- venport were Birch, Sutton and Long, and two others, who should be arrested and taken to Hock Island, wher- ever found, with or without process. The two others are John Baxter and Aaron Long. Let all, those know- ing these men organize a posse instanter, and take them to Rock Island ‘here is a gan lawyers and tavern keepers all along that country, who are in the secrets of these murderers, and in due time will be exposed. The publications in this paper, by representing these villains somewhere in this vicinity still, enabled Bonney to find them out. Every number of this paper has been seen by Birch and Sutton; and when ina Ohio they felt safe. The keeper of the great depot of all sorts of knaves, at St. Louis, showed Birch the first article about ‘im. is usually the case, after the mucder, they all fled to Upper Missouri, to in’s, to stay until some one should write them whether they were mistrusted. A fictitious letter was written to Aikin that the murderers of Davenport were pursued,and that he would be ly: ed if he was found harboring reat but no nai 4 eeach, travelled nights and slept days, andrun to St. Louis. There a certain‘ black leg” tavern keeper showed Birch the Democrat, and they fled to Lebanon, Illinois. There they stole three horses and fled to Terre Haute, Indiana, near which they separated, Fox, alias Sutton, taking a route by himself to the resi- dence of his father, a respectable farmer by the name of John Fox, in Wayne county. There he was arrested for passing counterfeit money, and beund over in the sum of $800. His father baile him. Bonney esked them if they knew he was arrested? They replied, “ but his fa- ther bailed him.” They, undoubtedly from their confi- dence of being resgued, thought Fox was atil bailed, he was ar. it. money charge, but really for the murder of Colonel Davenport, and has been privately secure, for some time. Fox was born on the farm where his father now lives, in India i about 28 years ofage. Long and Birch are bei But after Dysert under oath. ecamined.—There has been a variance between O°Connor and Peter Dysert, about a year ago. irect resumed.—-The variance was about stealing a sh@ep. It was supposed the sheep belonged to O’Con- nor’s father. Cuances Karr, sworn.—Is acquainted with Wm. L. More; heard him say in my store Steele had been shot, and he was glad he was murdered. Wa. L. Mong, recalled.—It was the day Edwin More was over, that I had the conversation with Mr. on wry J, Jounson, re-called.—Can’t say whether John IF’. Jersey’s character is good or bad. By the Covur.—The pistel, which I found on the bed when O'Connor was arrested, and which he said wai his, was loaded; I examined it; he told me it w: Turopors Craax sworn.—Is a son-in-law of John F. Jerey can’t say much about his moral character; never he questioned till to-day. eagles been married to his daughter eks. ‘Wo. Horton recalle ‘Have known John F. Jersey twenty years; have heard some speak in favor of him and aid against him; don’t think his character is so good. Timotny Consyy, Jr., recalled.—W: house yesterday parigg for dinner; wife called, him; h deaf; walked out with Moses Ei y last w he told me he had put his property into the hands of the “natives, for safe ping. Cross-examined.—Have been on the posse engaged in arresting prisoners; examined some witnesses before the Coroner's Jury; I was tarred and Direet resuined. — Am Under-Sheriff; was tarred feathered by Indians; have heard that Squire Gordon said he was glad of it. amen JORDON NOW and said he pronounced the state. ; nt a falsehood; he never had uttered any such expres- sion. The Courr se ly reprimanded the District Attor- ney for putting the question which drew forth this an- swer ; it was exceedingly improper, and the Court would not allow anything of the kind again. Several additio: witnesses were called to show the good character of Jersey, two of whom testified that they would believe him under oath. Joun Evcerton recalled.—This witness was called for the purpose of impeaching the testimony of Calvin Madi- son, a witness for the prosecution. The Count said the prosecution could not impeach their own witness, and Mr. Edgerton stood aside ‘The testimony on both sides here closed. The Court adjourned till to-morrow morning at 9 o’clock. [From the AlbanyfAtlas{Oct. 10.] The persous who went to Steuben county to id the person arrested there as Scudde! the prisoner to be Cartwright, an Indian who had fled to that county. ‘The other person in custody, Bartlet, has managed to get injail in Steuben county fora local of- fence, since he hi n there, and it is doubtful whether he will be surrendered. There ls a reward of $200 for his arrest in Delaware, for Indian outrages. Trape anv TRavet on THE Laxrs.—The increase in the number of passengers and in the amount of merchandize on the steamboats, propellers and sail craft navigating the Lakes, has this year exceeded allexpectations. From the very cominencement ot the season the larger and favorite boats have had full loads of passengers and freight, and now that the winter 18 approaching a pace, every craft that comes up the Lukes is loaded down with men and merchandize, seeking a home or a market in the free and fertile West. For the last three or four days we have had a succession of crowded bosts. The Oregon came in on Wednesday with some six hundred passengers and crammed tull of treight. The Missoun: followed on Friday with an equally heavyload, And on Saturday the magnificent Em- pire came into port, Eoating. noes her ample decks and within her capacious hold the largest number of passengers and the greatest amount of freight ever transported in one vessel on the Lakes. The number of persons landed at this port alone must have exceeded tour hundred, while the pier was fairly littered up with boxes, bales, chests and mer- chandize of all sorts. One wonders at first where they all come from and whither they are all going. But upon a little reflection it becomes a matter of surprise that the rush is not greater. Certainly if ‘ople at the East could see with their own eyes this Lerritory of Wisconsin, and satisty themselves by their own experience, of the te lity of the soil, the salubrity of the climate, the cheapness of living, the low price of land, and the large returns Wenieh: the teeming earth yields to its industrious cultivators, the tide of immigration, though already swollen to such a deggee, would be doubled and trebled. Wis- consin, indeed, is the country for the man of mod- erate means and industrious habits. It is a land of Promise and Hope, and as such will be eagerly out by a the Ser oes or the New, who lesire to mend their condition, or bette! a tunes.— Milwaukee Sentinel.” ipnaea) IMPROVEMENTS IN CHARLESTON.—On Saturday last, a public meeting of the inhabitants of Charles- ton, was held iu the City Hall, having in view a re- sponse to the invitation of their brethren of the ‘est, to meet them in convention and fraternal counsel, and devise means for the development and lunprovement oftheir. common resources, and the completion of their ‘commercial and social con- nexions, by means of rail-roads and otherwise. The following is an extract on the subject, from the Report of the preliminary Convention: -“* Neither less important for commercial and military pur- posesthan the Weetern road, (the military road from Memphis to the Western frontier) is the great line of rail-road from Memphis to Charleston, South Carolina—the construction of which has al- ready, by private enterprize and State appropriations been provided for and progressed in, to near 130 miles of its completion from Charleston to Mem- phis, and 50 miles of the remaining 130 miles dis- tance is nearly all graded. This great thoroughfare should be completed, and it might be speedily done if an agreement can be made between the stock- holders and the States now concerned in it, and the general government, that an appropriation shall be made to it upon condition that the mail, troops and munitions of war shall be transported over it tree of charge to the United States. When accomplished, it will bring the traveller, at Memphis, within two days of Charleston, and within four days of Wash- ington City—aflord the like speed and facility for the traneportation of freight, and in case of war, it would place the dis; le forces of Tennessee, Kentucky, &e., concentrated m it, within two | days of the Atlantic border, at leston.”” Yentleman, or even a young woman, North Carolinians born. The former is 23 years of age, and has broken nearly every frontier jail in the West. The latter is 23 years of age. He and Fox have been at their deviltries eight years, and have never, before this year, bnen arrested, as they boast. Long is a pupil of the celebrated villain,Brown,who was killed at Bellevue, Iowa, a few years since. Bonney, after securing Fox, went in search of Long and Birch, who, with ano- ther knave, were to have robbed an honest old farmer near Sandusky, Ohio, on Saturday night, a week last. They were to do as they did by Mulford, if they could ; if not, as they did by. Davenpot ‘When Mulford counted out the money on his knee to Birch, he said to Mulford, “You must havebeen a d—d lazy devil not to have cove spt ther more money than this, at your age.” Birch says he never killed a man in his {i posed to killing But Long said; tell no tale: . ‘There is no doubt, howe- ver, but Birch or Long either would kill West if they could get a good chance. By the way, they stole a splendid race mare in Missouri, which Bonney had left io Indiana, until her owner snould give some orders as to the proper disposition ofher. Bonney first saw B: at the race track in Little Sandusky, and recognized Col. Davenport’s chain; and, as a stranger, frequently spoke tohim’ But,ss Loug was Dot with him he did net rest him. Finding that they were to be in Lower San- dusky together, d of them and made ar- rangements for t! and they came passeng: Just as they were about being arrested, a neterious blackleg, purely out of sympathy, and without the least naintance with them, stepped up to Birc! id ‘ou are going to be arreste he ought to be in the State Prison. No sooner was this said than Birch tore of the watch chain and threw it away. This was seen; and the cbaia was found, an swering Col. Davenport’s description exactly. They were then arrested and taken away. Whilst on the pas- sage across the Lake from St. Joseph here, Birch, sup. posing that the gold chain and other articles of evidence against him were in Bonney’s pertmanteau, went, with fetters on, to the clerk’s office, took it out and threw it overboard. When asked why he did so, he replied, felt full of the devil, and wanted to do something. They arrived here about4 o'clock A. M., and were taken to our jail, where Mr. Lowe, our sheriff and Mr. Perrior, our jailor, gave their usual good attendance : and they were kept safe until about nine o'clock, when they were started off for Rock Island, in company with Bon- ney, the sheriff of Sandusky, Ohio, and ./m. Wessen- craft, of our city police. Lest the news of their arrest might get to their accomplices around Inlet and Wash- ington Grove, they were to hurry through s0 as to be at Dixon on Friday morning, and at Rock Island on Friday evening. What scenes will then transpire cannot be conjectured. T men, who have been outraging that community for last five years, wili first engage a lawyer. The Rock Island Court will soon sit. We think it will be next week, if not t! ‘Their lawyer, as is generally the case, will advise a cha ge of venue. Perhaps he will make them swear it out of the circuit. They will want to go through the winter without trial in hopes to break jail inthe mean time. Should a trial be forced, they will swear ry witni absent, and cannot be had, other wretch, by whom they expect to pro’ a trial is still forced, then they may have the luck to find some of tneir accomplices, yet undetected, willing to perjure themselves, and swear that they saw them some- where else on that day. This bas been the usual course in such cases. This Long is the one who robbed Frink & Wake: ge awhile ago ; and Fox says that he and Birch did the very act for which Bliss was sent to pri- son, When here, they were told that Bridge had been lynched. Birch immediately said “that’s the death I shall die,” and almost cried. He continu- ed, "I have done a great many bad things on Rock River; the people are prejudiced against me; I nev- er killed any one; I want a fair trial; do write to Knox to defend me; do let me stay here until the excitement is over; I don’t want the people to kill me; but they will do it, if 1am carried there now,” &c. kc. But Long repro- ved him and told him to stop his whining, saying “I am not alraid; I’ve done nothing to trouble me,” &c, mani- festing the greatest indifference. Birch seemed a great coward and could easily b htened by fear of the lynchers, to confess all his ‘deeds. But it is doubt- tul whether Long would confess even on the gallows. We would not be at all surprised if Birch should turn State’s evidence, as thi is first arrest. But Long has been arrested so often, and always escaped, that no- thing need be expected from him but the most daring acts to break away. The people ofthe Rock cannot be too grateful to Bonney, for his th constant, shrewd and daring pursuit of these murderers, and he should have his $2,600 in ready -old, the moment he delivers them up. We hope there w..l be no backing out on the reward, as is too ofte! case. We have never heard or read of adventure: al to his, and we say let him have his due praise. one knows the amount of treasure and of blood he has saved, they having already one engagement to rob, and who knows but a dozen on hand, By the way, these murderers, in order to avoid detection, buried the ‘money they obtained from Col. Davenport's sale, immediately after the murder, and it still remains buried. Travetiinc.—The editor of the Cincinnat Chronicle, who recently returned from a journey of nearly two thousand miles, imparts to his readers in a recent number of his journal some information re- specting the modes of travelling in the United States, and their relative advantages ind disadvan- tages. He gives, in the course ot his remarks, the following tabular statement of h.s journey, showing the time and cost of conveyances, exclusive of the expenses of hotels and porterage . ‘ Distance. Rate pr hour. Cost prmile Conveyances. Nata Ki, ar Stages .. $705 Steamboat 550 345 Railroads ....-, 642 to + Aggregates . . .. 1897 % 4} The editor of the Chronicle concludes that rail- roads must ultimately take the passengers—“not be- cause they are cheaper,” he adds, * nor because they are really preferred ; but because they save time— the most valuable article to a large portion of the community—and by saving which, persons are ena- bled to accomplish what they could not otherwise do.” He closes his article with the remark that « by the exercise end of this coun- of politeness, may travel from one nad Withot one try to the other with perfect safety, word of incivility. ——_——_—_ Earty Mataca Faurr.—Schr. Isaac Franklin, of Provincetown, Capt. Brown, arrived at Shia port yes- bringing the first cargo of the sea- terday from He tefee'a on the sth ult, passed the Tock of on Gibraltar 9th, and hashada very good run, The barque Douglas, for New York, sailed tho same day. These two s have stolen a march on the fleet, and contra- ry to custom were despatched at th earliest possible moment, Capt. Brown is shy in reporting ship news, but intimates that no other vessels would sail fora week. ‘The Nautilus, Altorf, Zulette, Miquelon, and Peytona, for this port, were there on the 3d ult., and they may be soon expocted.—Boston Transcript, Oct. 10, Varteties, A deputation of Friends trom Baltumore and New York met a delegation of Seneca Chiefa in Buffalo on Friday last, and held a conference on some mat- ters connected with the school established by the so- ciety of Friends at Cattaraugus; and it is understood satisfactorily adjusted their matters, and settled the general system under which the school will hereaf- ter be conducted. The Helena (Ark.) Journal states that a Dr. Tem- ple, formerly of that place, shot a young man named McGuire, at Dae ee ac fox the ine wactien of his daughter, a you y of fifteen, a sho! since. MeGuire's pone was pierced by two balls from a double-barrelled gun, he was not expect- ed to survive. Alter being shot, he presented a pis- tol at Temple, but it mi: fire. On Friday last, while the Rey. P. Powers was sing a narrow dugway in hie carriage, near ainted Post, Pennsylvania, two frightened horses and wagon met and turned him and his carriage over the embankment, breaking one of his limbs three times, and horribly fracturing his skull, and other- wise ‘injuring him, so that on Saturday he died. Mr. Powers was a Methodist preacher, and vf es taken a charge, (Painted Post) to which he had been appointed by the late Genesee Cooference. The Rev. Mr. Weinzoephlin, a Catholic priest, was convicted and sentenced to the penitentiary, for arape on a married lady, while atthe confessional in Indiana. Facts have since been disclosed, which show that he was the victim of a conspiracy, and that the woman who testified against him, was suborned by her husband. is Mr. Paulin lately made an erostatic ascent, ac- commpanied by a yous lady of Havana, named Donna Dalorez de Leon. After measuring the dis- tance between heaven and earth for about two hours, they descended without accident, on an es- tate a few miles from the city. The young lady is described as having behaved with great courage and self-possession. : “ A suit for damages for breach of marriage promise nas just closed in the Wayne County (Ohio) Com- mon Pleas, which should prove a caution to all faith- less Lie joa Lae The one ve brought by Min Mary Fleming. ompson Eckhart,and resulted in a ‘Geue of go 250 for the plaintiff. When the ver- dict was announced, the crowded court room was somewhat noisy in its approval.—Cleveland Herald. A new method of making candles, superier to those of tallow, has been invented in St. Jago de Cuba. They are made out of an oily substance ex- tracted from the seed of three plants, indigenous to the Island of Cuba. The Boston Bee says a married man and the fa- ther of three or four children, residing in Cam- bridgeport, and who carries on the business of match-making, incontinently eloped with a young girl in his employ, on Thursday morning One ees and begs be tndoser| a have protested against the Institution of American Slavery. Most of them reside in New England. The protest seems to have been sanctioned by the denomination generally. The population of the Republic of Venezuela, in 1843, was 1,088,809, ot whom were slaves. Since that date the number of slaves has been redu- ced to 21,628. John Moore, one of the crew of the bark War- wick, of Bangor, has been found guilty by the Cir- cuit Court at Portland, of an assault witha dangerous weapon upon Capt. Curtis, who died of his wounds. The wife of a tarmer at Crans, in France, has been sentenced to twenty years’ hard labor and ex- Roane a the pillory, for attempting to poison her usband. We learn from the Springfield Republican, that the rails for the road between Cabotville and Nor- thampton, have arrived, and that the laying is com- menced. The bridge over the Connegticut at Willamanset is nearly completed, and the road to Northampton will be finished and open for travel by December. The contractors are soon to commence work on the road between Northampton and Green- eid. The Irishmen of Halifax have just presented Mr. O’Brien with an Address one hundred and twenty feet in length, with nearly 4,000 aignatures—a Gold Watch with a suitable incription, and a purse of £250.—Nova mn. The Shawneetown Gazette eays that a woman residing in the Wabash Bottom, about eight miles from that place, died on the 3lst Aug., after an illness of fourteen hours, resulting from the bite of a spider upon the lip. The population of Savannah, Georgia, is 12,858; of Chatham county, exclusive of Savannah 7,188— total population of Chatham county, 20,046. Gain in the city since 1838, 100. Loss in the county, 910. The population of the State of Indiana is now about ig undred thousand. _ The Rev. Dr. Jenks in his Farewell Sermon to the society of Greenstreet Church on Sunday afternoon, stated that during his ministry in Boston he had ad- mitted about 450 to this church; he had attended nearly 1500 tuaerals ; and had solemnized more than 700 weddings. And, so faras he knew only one of these seven hundred Caen ever desired a rupture ot the marriage bond; that couple offered him a tee equal to ten ordinary marriege tees, if he would unmarry them. The Dr. also said that during ne ministry he had distributed between 10 and 15,000 > Bibles. Mr. Picket, our late Charge at Peru, says that agricultural works in South America are as scarce as bibles, and that the only one he ever saw there was a work by Columella, printed 1900 years ago, which the holder studied assiduously as a standard work. He estimates that there are 50,000 tons of guano in Peru. The Hon. George Bancroft,Secretary of theNavy, arrived in Philadelphia on Thursday, and took apartments at Jones’s Hotel. Yesterday he was to visit the Navy Yard, and inspect the United States steamship Water Witch, which has recently been ee at this port, and fitted with the Loper Pro- petler. : The Hon. J. C. Calhoun, with his family, was to leave his residence near this place yesterday or to- day, for Alabama, on a visit to his son. He wiil,we understand, be absent about six weeks. His address to the 10th of next month will be “Faunsdale P.O. Marengo county, Ala.—Pendleton Messenger. The Fayette (Missouri) Times says the farmers in that neighborhood have been very successful in cutting and housing their tobacco crops without in- jury, and that the yield is more than an average one. The New York Courier § Enquirer recently con- tained an article of four mortal mammoth columns,in which was only one good joke. The joke consisted in requesting other papers to copy the article. Judge Rost states that common clay, when burnt to ashes, is as good a fertilizer for exhausted soils, as lime, Silda aad ‘ The following is a list of the cases disposed of by Mayor McCall, since the first of last Jaquary:—Man- slaughter 2; burglary 24; passing counterfeit mone! 8; making counterfeit coin 2; receiving stolen goods 4; arson 1; sareesy 84; misdemeanor 41 ; ti r houses 8; tp te houses 8 ; assault and battery 113; riot 26; breaches of the peace, growing out of intoxication 142 ; picking pockets 4; violating city ordinances 127; aftrays 7; vagrants 146; drunkenness 452. There were few cases of libel and bigamy dis- posed of, probably not more that two of each. Of those charged with drunkenness, enumerated above, all were either fined or commited to prison for twenty-four hours. The vagrants were either com- mitted for thirty days, or sent to the Almshouse.— Phila. Sun. HD es _ {n the new constitution of Texes, it is proposed to incorporate this novel feature: “That each citizen of the new State shail hold his farm, of a certain size free from all claims and legal process. Of course, i a man wants credit, 1t must be had on some other basis than the land he owns. Such a provision, it thought, will have a good effeet by the strong 1 ducements it holds out to every citizen to become interested in the soil.” It is reported that two men named Redman, bro- thers, with five others, were recently arrested in the vicinity of Davenport, charged with the murder of Col. Davenport. Suspicion was strong as to their guilt. We have heard rumors that Lynch law hed been inflicted upon both the Kedmans since their ar- rest—that they,both were hung.—St. Lowis Reveille, Oct. 2. In Pine Grove, Pennsylvania, it is stated, that while Thomas Miller, a farmer, and nearly his whole family were laboring in a corn field, the eldest son manifested the most extravi it symptoms of luna- ey. Shortly after a younger brother; next the two sisters and the father displayed the same violent symptoms of derangement, apparently through sym- pathy. The two sons and the father are now con- fin in the county poor house. Hopes are enter- tained of their restoration. Henry Hamilton has erected at the Oswichee Bend, a merchant toll mill, for the manufactare of ae Kh vet hen first mill of the kind erected in the te a. Co., for obtain- trial of Eastman, Fonday & as poe under false pretences, which has oing on for a long time in the Boston Muni jourt, was brought to a conclusion on Sun morning by the jury rendering a verdict of guilty all the counts of the indictment except three. x