The New York Herald Newspaper, February 1, 1845, Page 3

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the expenditures of the fis- cal year more than one-third of the annual interest on the canol debt, consequently one-half ef the mill tax will cease after the collection of the tax assessed ia the year 1844. ‘Tha whole of the mill tax levied in 1844, aud pay- able into the Staie Treasury on Ist of March, 1845, is to be applied to the use of the general fund, and after that the general fund will be aided by a tax of halfa mill, and the people will be relieved from the pay ment of the other half. which has been assessed under the law of 1842. Within twelve months, there is due ond payable of the canal debt the sum of $3,742,626 01. The means on hand applicable to the payment of this debt amount to $2,691,- 225 69. This leaves a belance to be provided for from the revenues ef the current year of $1,051,400 12. Of the steck which falla due in January, 1846, the Com- missioners have already in their hands, as an investment for the surplus tolls, or Sinking Fund, the sum of $546 - 005 03. There is also in the hands of the Comptroller, in trust for the redemption of the circulation of certain banks, the further sum of about $100.000. This leaves $1,716,529 68 of the stock reimbursable in January, 1846, in the bands of the public. With the balance of the Sink- ing Fund, about $650 000, the balance of the Canal Fund, ofter paying the Erie and ( hamplain canal debt, together with the surplus tolls of 1845, it is believed there will be a suffi sient sum to meet the Chenango canal stock, as it is presented for redemption in 1846 All the chartered banks of this State were required by the act of 1843, to meke returns of their circulating notes to the Comptroller,and to deliver their jJates into his cus tody on or before the Ist of July of that year, and all notes issued prior to that date were required to be burned iv presence of an officer sppointed for that purpose, on or before the Ist of July, 1844. The results of the state- ments made are as follows : Awount on hand and in circulation, July 1, Amount in actual circulat: ss» 11,647,320 Amount on hand end in circulation, August Ist, 1844... ve aces cence » 1,916,022 Amount in actual circulation. + 1,646,237 Since the Ist day of August last, evidenoe has been re- ceived of tho burning of $366,290, reducing the amount 0 non-registered notes in the possession of the banks to $1 659,732, which includes tae actual circulation. ‘Tho total of each denomination of registered notes in the possession of 86 incorporated banks, on the Ist day of December, 1844, was as follows: Reorrersp Asti oh or tHe Banxs or New York, ec. 1844. $l notes..... .. $1,084,630 = note 1,829,210 1,191,149 notes wel 16 $100 notes. 5,570,120 $500 notes. $10 notes. +++ 3,744,280 $1000 notes. The fund to redeem the issues of the insolvent Safety Fund Banks, appears to be almoat insolvent itself. The fund, on the Ist of January, amutnted to $179,193 72, and the amount to be paid is $1,017,000 00, leaving the sum of $937,806 28, to be provided for to discharge all the obliga- tions of the safety fund. The Comptroller says, that the whole number of associations and individual benkers that have deposited securities with the Comptroller and re- ceived circulating notes therefor, under the act to autho- rize the business of banking, passed April 19, 1838, isone honored and nine. Ten of the number have been closed by their own stockholders, and their circulating notes ree deemed et par, and returned to the Banking Department, except the sum of $4,147, for the redemption of which funds are in the hands of the Comptroller. Twenty-nine of the 109 benks before referred to, have been closed by the Comptroller. The aggregate circula- tion of the tweaty-nine banks at the time of failure wi $1,288,374 Amount taken up by the Comptroller. 1 196.748 Leaving the outstanding circulation. .. $37,626 There are seventy associations and individual bankers now in operation, whose aggregate circulation on the Sist December, 1844, was $5 689,697. A few of these are calling in their notes, intending to close their business. Sscuarties Derosite with tHe Comrrrouier. N.Y. Btate Stock Fd per cent. $216,167 56 1,788'720 62 s “ 6 be’ 402 000 90 “ “ 6 “ 293,100 00 “ “7 “ 359'927 00 ——— $3,064,905 38 Unitel Ss “ 6 = 55 000 00 “ “6 “ 50,000 00 105 00 0 Indiana. 170 000 00 518.000 00 542 000 00 84.00 00 40 000 00 Michigan. 515.293 60 Cush deposited. 414471 $5 003.343 69 Bonds and mortgages... ....0s0ses00.4 1580626 87 ‘Total amount of securities,........ $6,583,870 66 The Comptroller recommends to the Legislature the policy of compelling all the Sanks to redeem their issues, at par, in the city of New York. The United States Deposite Fund loaned to the coun. ties, amounted on the lat of Jan., 1845, to $3,721,115 99. The aggregate amount of valuations of real and person. al estate in the some counties, the number of acres of land assessed ine ch county, &c , were as annexed. Vatuation or Reat ano Pensonan Estate. Namber of acres of land assessed $27,675,075 Assessed value of real estate... 027, De 119,612 343, Personal estais. AA 509,699,952 aluation, as corrected by the Boards of Sipervisores ss + $599,091,923, $3,269,068 95 974,032 86 Total tax + $4,243,101 81 ‘The general average rate of taxation on each dollar of the assessment, is seven mills and seven-hundreths of a mill ; while in eeveral countues the rate of assessment on the dollar is 10, 12, 18 and 15 mills, and in the county of Hamilton nearly 33 mills on the dollar. ‘The report of the acting Canal Commissioner of Illinois has been made to the Legislature ofthat State We annex a condensed statement from it, giving the most important item: In October, 1843, there was a sale of canal lots and in Chieego, Lockport, Ottowa and Lasalle, emount ing in the aggregate to $297,252 26 This can be dis- charged in canal scrip or indebtednees at par There re- mains on hand from the rales of it Moet cra of canal Jasds, town lots, tiraber, &c. ko, bills receivabie amount ing t» the sum of $864,625 From the ‘commencement of the canal, a ee up ie Toet Ist - been ls 1844, Ra gtegate sales of canal lands and property of every des- Criplion, the proceeds of whitch huve bees pall inte tive * Treasury, is $032,407 91. Of this sum there was paid dur. ing the years 1843 and ’44, $187,426 04, all of which, how- over, was in interest scrip, Governor’s scrip, and other canal indebtedness. The amount of actual c the canal treasury, from 1840, up to first quarter ‘was $272,095 13; of which sum there ha: $271,127 36, showing a balance again $967 97 For this trifling sum, how Jinois custom, he claims to have so: offiet. ‘The most important item inthe report is, the disclosure of the faat that there has been actually disbursed by the State of Illinois, in the construction of the canal, pa pnt of officers, and other expenses Properly char; ble k. sum of $5 039,248 04. trom its commence- pring of 1636 up to the ist November, Ladd. In addition to thia, there is due and ‘able from the oa- nal resources hereafter to be realized, either by a lon or otherwise, the further sum of $1 068,945 14, as follows :-- Canal scrip and interest on the eame to Dec. Ist 1844 Awount of State and county taxes .. Do do town taxes , e Treasurer of according to Il- legal demand or ‘bearing interest, Belance due contractors. . ... s+... . Dameges awarded individuals in running across private property. .... s seeeees damont U1 serip hoard by Gov. Ford, under the act of the leat Legislature, in payment of damages awarded cana! contractors upon surrendering their contracts........... 226 353 72 Tuterest due upon the same to Nov. Ist, 1844., 14000 00 Making the actual eost of the canal to the pre- sent time... .eeeeeveeneee ++$6,103 298 18 To ¢ mplete it, six different plans are proposed, as shown by the report of the Canal Commissioner, the highest estimate of which ia $2 353,772 96, and the lowest $1,485 095 86 Sixteen hundred thousand dollars is the Jvnst som the canal men demand to complete this work, which, if obtnined and eo applied ag to finish the canai, Would make its cost $7 703;298 18. The Erie Canal in New York ia three huodred and sixty-three miles in Jength. and when completed cost thet State but $7,143. 769 86. The Illinois and Michigan Canal is bnt one bun- dred aud ove miles ia length, and costs by over $500 000 < did the Erie Canal, whieh is ever three tines jew Stock Exchange. Ll 50 shas jlalend RR 560 72 : ge BS RT £ owpied & Be 10 Merch’ ExcCo eas fe NG Ne ah 25 Brie Rit” w 3 © do baw 66% so do b3 2936 Old Stock Exchange. $1700 Ohio 6's, '60 974 100 shas Morris Canal r 7000 Hino} A bds 3 10 os 530 2 11000 s 0 26) 3 30 Erie KR Rdg 5000 Penn’n 5's bI5 70% 75° do 2a 300 do 10 70) do 29 34000 do 70: 19 Syr & Uti 120, i000 do 7088 100 Lfsland HR 2K 100 thas Vieksburg Be = 5M a9 do. Be 150 Phenix Bk 6 100. do 830 73) 25 Utinois Be 19% 75 Stonington RR 30 37 B do » 3 lo cd wu Bere te b30 wh 100 om, scrip 25 Canton Oo 73 Nor & Wore RR % do i ¥ 66) ony do bnw 66) 2 do do 66 50 & Boston Uo 0 Reading RR 4) wn do unestic Importatic: Savanvan—Brig Exact—{ Reported yesterday )—1!2 ck: 92 bales cotron B D- Forest & co—29 do Bare’ Li Board. 16 Et has Nor & Wore JSEMEN'DS. 10 70% 100 Readlog RR , i ington RR bso Ee do LH Brigham—57 do | box Perkins & H 52 bl, Scnrges & Clearman—40_ bal rich & co—119 Faber & ierwith—2H1 I & RK i ox Harper & Brothe: jaxou—1 A Beruhent bbls Ge Jones—I trayk 2 boxes Halstead & thers—l case FS & 2000 otto «te 150 shas L, Island RR cotton 4 bxe Lele L 125 Morris (anal 100 Nor & Wore Household Farnituse, Wardrobes, French Bedrteads, Sauxs or Stocxs—Boston, Jan. 31. $6,003 on New York, par: l share Boston and Worers- ter RR, 118}; 125 Western RR, 96; 33 Eastern RR. 106}, 25 Norwich and Worcester RR, 654) 100 do, 80104, 217; 25 do Mills, 10}; § Coiumbian Bi, 103; 6 Union Bank, a fter, a valuable ond well selected Private Libro- bales cotton to order. ry, of abot S00 volumes—the best authors, finest editions end “MARITIME 75 Reading RR, so 25 do 22; 3 Masse- a | 00 Moudiy, at 77, Murray street, under the Samnel Phillips, the Furniture contained in tne houre 7 Mur THOS. BELL, Auctioneer. irection of M.A. SHIRLEY, Auctionser. ITURE SALE—Monday, February 3d, at I o'clock, a geveral and veat assortment of F' Bowery, nea_Prince sti ‘other Tables, Oil , Bureaus, State of Trade. re dull at $4; pearls are Yellow, of all descriptions, sell as Corron—To-day a very limited business w: 'y With their correspondenc mand very high rates. Sales reported ell at 56 a 66c. Prime is helé Hibernia, Ryrie, Ree Otay gee G. Western, Mntth na wanted, at 29} a 294 ing of Ingrain Carpets, B. Cloth, Stair Carperts, x ds, Matreases, Lookiug Glasses, Clocks, Mantle Jhina, Glass and Crockery, Kitchen Furvi- Ship Minsters and Agents. teem it favor if Captains of Vessels will give tveY, Captain of our News Boats, § report uf Port whenee they sailed, the vessels their argo, aud any foreige ie ts and Correspondents at home ©xportersiwere bus ers are firm, and de amount to 500 baies. ¥—Coimmon qualiti at 68.60c. The demand is very limited. Wuisker—Drudge casks ara in limited demand at 22c. Western and prison barrel Rear Estate —4t Auction—Three story brick house and lot 293 Pearl street, lot 26 ft 10 inches front, 25 ft rear,by 100 {t deep; house 84 ft doep.... Three story brick house 881 Pearl at 17§ ttrear, by 100 deep; house 64} ft deep. . brick front house 26 White st, 25 ft, and fot 25 by 100 ft..... Two story brick house 65 Vescy ft, lot 75} ft deep Lamps, G.randoles, The House to let—posse: CTION NOTICE. ay, at 10 o'clock at 123 Ful # the Stoct: of D: .inen, Prints, Hosi their passage, a list of “a, OF Rews they may ‘ashmeres and Cloths—This by catalogue, the ods, Sitks, Cashmetes, Vel ry, ke, beng the most desirsble he stock, aud’ sold by ‘order of assignees, to close the re held at 23 a 240. t taforon- ‘on of nay kind sill be then Nensissl :talorm ty of fine black and blue Cloths, Cassimeres PORT OF NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 1, *, Sewing Silk, Paddit and Vestings, Ser *iot'aaj Hivoni, ® © assortment of elezant Silks, viz jack, Figured, Changeable and other Silks; y red Pougee Handkere wre 459 Wan Waren cared. ’ : Land. Canton, Howland & Aspinwall; ©: INGRAHAM, Auctioneer. : Marshall; Mediator, ondon, John Griswold: St Nicolas, Pe Sharon, Thompson, New O: do, Sranton & Frost: auctioneer, ‘rade Sale of Hardware, Silver Ware, Slates, tons, Germen and French Goods, Fy lace This Day, at 100 clock, No. 23 Platt street, corner of Gold street, € Horse Cards, Hooks and bright face aud cotter Key Vices, Nor- fel 1 *m H. Havie, Boyd John Elwell & Cotton Trade, of our principal markets, since the re- » Japauery, Garman n B Alticles, &e., will take Auerion Room, ceist of the favorable advices Cambria,is decidedly better than and an advance of from one-hal| cent per pound has been realized. the southern markets is rather shipments to foreign ports time past the recei| Marsei'les, Boyd from Liverpool, by the Baracoa, Aymar & Co; Noble, for a long time previous, three-quarters of ¢ The stock in this aud light for the season; thi have heen large, and for some tl 3 from the interior have been limived ve hy quence of the low stage of water in the rivers counts from Liverpool re Prerhipedesry Ser ‘iverpool proceed south, the mar ed te get their a AUCTION SALES UCTION SALES, at the Merchants’ to by the rubscribers as usual, op as Arrivea, cMath, 48 hours from Norfolk, with mdse, to jearmat the uuires, 48 hours from Norfolk, with mdse, to led in co. with schrs John © Dems- BAL ESTATE A xchange, attent liberal terms aa any other honse, 9 by James Cole, 63 Fulton street, vertived in both the New York and Brooklyn papers, or by E. H. LUDLOW & CO., James Gordon & Brooklyn property will be at- Brooklyn, aud ad- ith naval stores, to master. Schr Alice Ellis, Roff,2 days from Virginia, with oysters, to master. Schr Delaware, Holbrook, from Thomaston, with lime, to master. Schr Eliza Ellen, Drinkwater, from Porttand, with mdse, to master. Schr Hope, Browning, fom Bristol, RI. with mdse, to the orably influenced,and the planters induc. ‘tocks to market. The extent of the re- pots depends entirely ices for the next the supplies will be very lurge ; but the crop will be kept back.” Should the ently received by the Cambria be confirmed t leaving Liverpool on the 4! the state of commercial o wonderfully improved. tant section of the countr: ceipt of farther favorable nex @ statement 5) 23 Broad atreor, cor. of Exchany AT AUCTION—Wa-hington Pleca—The n k No. 8 West Washington th, at 12 o’elock, at old at private sale, LIN & SON, No. 15 Broad street. ceipts at the different southern de} upon the nature of European advii if unfavorable, it three sale, on Tuesday, m ith of February fairs in this country will be Prosperity of a very impor. ends entirely upon the re from Europe. We an. vements in this stapl: aaa mate z O. D—Members of the United Ancient Order of + Druids, Washington Lodge No. 1. also. the. members in pectfu'ly requested tomeet at the Druids’ Lodge Feb 2, st Lo’clock, P.M. the funeral of ou-late Brother, James ‘i'omes. meeting will be held in the Board Room on Satur. 8 o'clock, on business of importance when Bro OHN CHAPMAN, N. A One brig, unknown, Barn, Jan 28—Are L Best, Baltimore. Portianp, Jan 29—Arr e William, Parsons, Baltimore, Cld Point Petre, Guady ld Wa re) Cubes, Ontare, Maran Pratt, St Jago, Cuba; ter, C i'the Emeline. from Beaton? tre street. on Suuday, howing the mo’ compared with last :— Receipts at ports of the Do do inorder to at'end Bales, | Charleston; Alwira thers U.S. since Sept 1, 1844.. 984 602 ie do ‘same period last year $60,712 r before, 1,145,641 Below. a brig suppo: Portsmoutn, Jan 20—Arr ( Capt Trefethen, ‘York for Port for Boston= brought in and crew of sch’ Armida, of Portsmouth, from, he Armidi went ashore at Kye Beach, Capt T and crew OTICE—R~V.B.F. BARRETT will deli next Sabbath (to-morrow) Evenin; kk Sociery Library Building, corner of Broad: way and Leopard s Subject i he Seri lo Avgusta, Gove, Baty jince Sept 1, 184: do same period last The receipts at this to 23 000 bales—exports, ners 10000 bales—teke: stock on hand, 26,000 bi The exports from the United States nearly as many bales \é time in 1842 and “43, ipped in the same tim: Bot fore last, when the cro} ales, but they so far have year, when the crop amounted to 2 030,000 bales. The ly drawn from these facts are that the ill range somewhere between the yiclds Do de Exports from Do 7p m, ia thick westher. their boat, and pot on board the Augusta about 10 o'clock Rm 29th. ‘ re Granville, Philbrook, NYork. ipture Argument in Support of the New ‘ine of the Resurrection. Jn ease the weather should be the Ist iretant, amount to 14,500 bales—taken by spin- D On speculation, 6,500 bales— ales—amount on ‘ening—arr here at 2 BURYPORT, Jan 29—, Cla Thoosa, Variva. St Th Sane 29—Sid ‘unpleasant, the Lecture fet Mary ‘e'en, Dean, Jan 30—-Arr J Cooley & Co, Young, NYork, Cld jeane, Aurwerp, NOTICE. WILLIAM WHEELAN, OF THE EMPIRE flOUSK, at ectfully inform his friends and patron: ; couraged him durin that nothing would be m re gratif in them on Sunday afternoon, the 2d. with a dish of most excellent Krour. T ines can always be obtained at the bar. ROOM WANTED— removing from their pres Exchange, on the Ist day of May next , will receive proposa s for the Ieting of & ‘or adjace.t to Wall street for one or more EIXAS NATHAN, President, 64 Merchants’ Exchange. M RRO WE, 26 Wall st. G. M. TRACY, No. 3 Hanover st. A good sized STORF, » of Br adway, between Fulton rin Maiden Lave, or J: hu at, west ‘liam street becween Jonn ‘street In Broadway, or the neater thereto would Owners of pro vert Store 10 rent by the Ist it. 1844, amount to: ach, Kingstor, Jam; Pi ow, and Farwell, Scudder. New Oi HE PROPRIETOR and to nearly donb! ¥ orkville,wou'd res; it e in 1843 and ’44. The year as they were P reached nearly 2,400,000 been much larger than jast ng the past summ to him thaa to entert» alk Yorke. Bld this forenoon, a oe 29—Sld Gentile, Atwood, and Herald, Hol- folk. New Boron, Jan 29—Arr ‘hom, 1 29—Below, Tryall. 3 Hope, Trimyer, ¥ . Cid’ Nicholas Brown, Aud ruary, at 3 0’eloul Tiaaors and conclusions natural ot 1843 and 1844. We annex a table 1 The Public Stock contempiate ent Jocation, in the Merchan Provipence, S'd Grand Turk. ver; Erin, Gardner, Norfolk. Wact River, Jan 28—Sld Alexander M, Baltimore, Jan 90—Cld Robt Morris, Outerbridge, New 12 29—Sld Tuscarora, Suack, New York; ,CHANLEsToN, Jan 28—Arr Maca erpnol—the J experience: » stove bulwarks, & 4 “afeauard, [Br] Smith, Liverpool jausen, Copenhagen. Sid Delia Savannan, Jan 26—Sld Mary, Richs By Last Night's Southern Mail, Batimore, Jan 30—Arr Seamai howing the current quotations in Liverroon Cuassiication. Uptas. urtte N.Ort. § Mobite. 4 Mabie |g Ricumore, Je WANTED TO LEAS! a ‘ situated on theeast side of Br Good middling. Middling tair, Wiliam ‘oe or in auch a the above vicinity, hi 7, will hear of a Teapy ork. Bost o Amertean Provisions. rick. Valparaiso—tith There is avery have been made 0 at 6]; old 6}. There T OR LEASED, fu premises No. «77 aterm of years, the on th: wes'erly'side of Broadway, ex- nM th to Mercer street. ‘The sit 'y superior one for a Carriage Rey re jiness requiring much room. Apply at ‘ashington street, near Barclay. fel item TO SPORTSMEN—F SETTER DOG, eighers moni Tel Walton, “orfolk: Mary Nonroux, Jan 29—Arr Calisto. jew York; Charles, Ti nm for’ Richmond; Ai yantor, Card, Portsmouth— lost boat, stove bulwarks, Commonweaith, ‘Trefeih:n, A eux, pues Maii enmin, Elizabet! pan NJ: Ch ce; Fair Play, Rogers, ni We now quote lard in cheese or but- not much doi, quality of the latter is held at 12a 16 cents. improving in demand, but we hear of few salen jote new mess at $675.75. New prime at $4.75 k now raoges from $7.87} to7 90. Mess $10 210124. We have heard of sales of $11, for England. Hams fetch 7c. In Cincinnati, on on the 2ist inst., sales of country cured bulk pork, from wagons, were made at 3 60 bbls. No. 2 Inrd at $6 50 per 100 Ib: ; sales of No. 1 country rendered, from wagons, at 5 64 Considerable new pork and from New Orleans since our last quantity beivg now for sale in that market, our quota- tions are changed to meet the views of holders, at which rates they were firm on the 80th inst., though as yet bu trifling sales ef new had been made The sales of old Pork bad been amall at about $1 reduction on our quoted Mess beef $8 60 a $875 had been a good demand for pickled hams, for a neighbor. ing market, at quoted prices. Butter and cheese remained as previously noticed. At auction, 50 bbls clear Pork at $10 75 per bbl, cash. There was but little doing in barrel meats in Baltimore ‘on the 29th inst . end holdera continued to ask the fol lowing rates, viz : Baltimore packe1 Mess Beef $9; No | $8; Prime $6; Baltimore picked Mesa Pork $10 50 a $11, and Prime $9 60. The demand for new Bacon con- tinued good, and the market very firm at the following rates both for Western and city cured, cents; Sides 53 cents; Shoulder 5} cen and assorted 6 cente. Ts , Bostor Thomason; vere weather, f full blooded black Sor, and will bescti cneeey lor, and will’ be ae : fibune ( fice. 160 Nassau street, re FOR SALE—A Fast Pacing Horse, warranted und—will go a mile under three minutes. Also, a Wagon, nearly new. ‘he subscriber having Apply te GE W. FARLEY, treet, corner of Market st O THE PUBLIC.—W. LEVELT, Dentist, 260 Broadwa corner of Warren street, would respecifujly'call the att ted, to his unrivalied method of fixing A\ atmospheric pressure, as ori ced by hin, aud atlowed to be the greatest improve- the puulic; Any one can disceru, by on, the numernns advantages it possesses over al ‘The subscriber's repucation, and " Arr 2ah. John H ‘rity, Smith, New Potomac, Comell, Pr =z, $3 68 per 100 Ibs, bike “a ile sold Vatranatso, Oct 6—SI Roeser eT wultesold «) America; Inez, Kuox. Sandwich Islands. jamin. from New York for few cays before for leeward. lard haa arrived at Boston report. A sufficient DOU LID BAZAAR, between Brosdwa’ NDS a jon icial Tee oa Fe pri TT returns his most sineere thanks # his friends and public at Inrge, for the liberal support house, aud hopes, by the sawe strict eof. “The qualities ines, Liquors, and Segers, are well known to need comment. bert Oysters the marke served up in ever all hours, until 12 at night, meng ever offered to the iz; Hams 7} 83 Joles 3} cente, Lard had advanced, and we note of Western No 1 in kegs at 7 cents, at which rate ticle is tirm; city rendered at 7 cents. The following is a statement of the smount of Pork it this year, compared with the quantity dex Lane, h, snd German donb NB, from. the lowest to a extensive aasortinent of Pi tg 100 diferent nds meats for one shilling, every day from packed at the We ible and Sinyie Barrels, the best Scotch and Irish Bai in Smiths are parcicular! ted to, call, previous to will certainly find it to their Gratis for nothing SALT AND FISH STORE. 400 ior tiiSi ana 3 Mackerel. 609 halfde do do de I a Shad. if bbls No, 1 Saybrook Shad I orien Beale Fish. No. ¥ im. lo, 1 Gib Herring: Total. ssc cseceeseereers ae SSS Decrease this years... cee ces eee ees ceeee Itis bere to be seen that the number of Ho; this year ia but little more than one half the nu and it is estimated that the averay ‘ked last year is full 12 per cent ar, and by some it is a willavcrage even a higher per centage, w ance the amount of Pork packed in 1846 fully one-half of the amount of last year’s pecking. Some trifling additions are yet to be made, but they will not materially vary the Feezs jon’s Salt. quarters ness Mackerel, those packed this y TO RAIL ROAD COMPANIES. AR BUX. for Ra | rond J ateat Car Box respectf a antes thelr ability to the oily and. to. bee ‘om dist and dirt, an acped with rem te we iuholders and all Je City, i id foray MS’ PATENT 3 & CO., 21 Dey st. DR. SWAYNE’S COMPOUND SYRUP OF WILD CHERRY, ina atoations sian eatin ‘The Great Panacea for all diseases of the Lungs and Fan 4000 miles at least, without renew in: American Corn Trad: In the last week efforts have been ma prices of flour here a: icle hon improved slightly, and we may quote Gene sve at $4753$4 31}, and even the best bran: 4 Ohio and Michigan the same, Rye flour sells at $3 37} 9 Corn meal $2 50 a $2 68) Rye 67 cents In this market the erne ‘They have appointed Cornelius Kanouse. ‘to whom ap/ lication ean be. ma mavut. cturing them in any quantity, and w: oF the di ned LOTS. ore TMS, BILL & BOODY. TWENTY-FIVE to be of great value to the huroxn family, we hesitate not Dr. Swayne’s Com- p of Wild Cherry as one ventest discoveries of modern I the many compounds put forth for the cure of diseases which afilicr human na- ture, not one remedy can te named, which has in as short a'space of tita, acquired “uch andounded confid nee imme iately by Southern corn 4 raauary Lith, 1845. Barley 624 cents. We have a large y: There was censiderable fluctuation in the price of wheat in Southport, Wis., in the week ending 13th inst , the variations having been from 67 to 72 cents. The last named price was paid on the 16th ; 68 ceats is a fair quo- tation. Flour $8 87 a $4 for first quality. Corn 37jcents; oate 26 A 28 cente. The flour market in Cincinnati on the 2ist instant was quite brick. Atthe Miami conal 600 bbls were taken, a uniform brand at $8 60 clear, d bbls at $3.58, part of it inspected ; and 60 at $3 Atthe rai road there was a sale at $3 mills were holdin, ar THE NAGS HEAD LAY STARET, NEAR aa ates 1 from his friends and JAMES BYRNES. learn from sources of respect ¢d in Coughs, | olds, Asthma, Influenzs, Blood, Liver Compl i Bronchitis, Spitting Paid in the Side and Breast, Palpitation of the Heart, ms'itution, from the abuse 4 Consumption ; which livered at the river; 890 of calomel and , cles 60.lelivered. T ig firm at $3 624 at the mills. This price was offered on the 20th for several lots delivered, but re 1d, In Baltimore, on the 29th inst ,holders of Howard street flour uniformly asked $425 for good mixed brands, but the transsctioux were c infined to very small lots to meet The receipt price was $4 from cars. — 26—no transactions. minal at $3 a 90c, occordi ‘White was wort! Md, Oats 27 a 260. Retail Provision Market. The verious markets, and most cf the meat ing the past week, have made their usual dia pan. yy ae bg to-day, a N° [see agverticementy eifers, of @ superior quality ee market, tl bear’s mer ismuch wanted. Poultry is scarce; but littl Fish is plenty, and some fine hi selling at 8 cents. Vegetables continue plenty, tatoes are selling at from 85. to ———__ delphia Cattic Market. Jan. 30 —Beover—745 head offered, $4 25 ©4575 per 100 ertilicates of cures which weuld astonish credu- ° ade known to the world ‘Tu thoes who ‘above diseases; we sa I then be convinced this werful remedy, and at pooularity of this medi LEGS. HANDS, AR. bey The Lose of Feet and lity itself were the: afair trial. you wi Red Wheat no- to quality Very litle Corn 41 a 420, and y Caution.—From the ics inten ached ak for the original and only genuine preparation from this vala- dS: of Wild iad Syrup corver of Broadway and John street, New fore be cautions to turer. for thirty-five years, ng satisfaction (0 all who ¢ by Ns ce MAT letters ork; R.A 205 Blecker street, in Falton market, A. KNOX & CO,, would fijenda and the public ou Gaiters Tndin Rubbers, ke there is some fine mutton, and #t LOcents per Ib, Good veal oot and Shoe fine, will calls as we are determined the same qualty of goody fre sold a any of Dow name an ee att wit a RO between Hadsoa'an. Varick streets. FINE FRENCH DRESS BOOTS ASULVSR Se YOONTS ae: Boot and Shoe Store, 593 B: made 30, eqaal to usually J.; John 8. Harris all, Maden Lane. Albany, N. ‘kh; Spalding & Harrington, fresh killed, in market. allibut, from the east, is ond Irish and French po- he bushel. 7 JRF EREON INSURAN 20 Wall st. opponite v ineludi £0 from fhe. ts In quality. fc. HIS coe PANY mage by Fire, on alto, axainet Lors'oa t Virginia. Sales 175 head teken to New York, Cows and Calves— 137 offered. Sales of ® $12; springera, $8 a 16; and milch cows, Swine—600 offered. 50.24.50 per 1001's. Sheep—675 brought in, ad Mere tiom on Vensela an: eral assortinent of O' holesale and retail. Me 508 Broadway, opposite 8 hee YLAR’S FESTIVI- LES, ‘ pail: tg Md arri Paris an a rapist tietaietaa teed hd well calculated to give satis! srbeeribers visiting this city to Market dull. Sales of 456, at $3 end sales at 1950 $8 each, an There were 212 loads brought in this week Sales of Timothy st 90 a Shc. and clover and Timothy mixed, 76 @ 8c per 100 iba. Rye straw, 5§ a 6c per bdl. HOSE, gentlemen who inten ‘ ORM President Gro. T. Hore, Heerriary. me iT AND SUGAR CRACK. shes to make kno jit and Crackers which are sold m this nes, are entirely different {rom the On Thursday, 80th His Honor James Harper, inst. b; Mr. Damtan, Clank, to Miss Janie Jamison, a ans en ‘Thursday, by tho same, Mr. Henny B. Jones, Also, on Tharad: to Miss Cuancotte SODA BISCUL HE 8a iber, artiewlarly those w' ie 6 B. Sire, a Wi me, Mr. Janes B. Sarires imitation, which ean. be ma ersom in health ace wholl jisenit and Creckers, also ineait, Butter Cinekers, Water’ Crackers, Navy Bread, all of the first the well known eateSitshment, On Friday morning, the 42d year of his a; Hs friends, and invited to attend his funeral, this at 177 William street. evening, 40th instant, Micwar. N. De oy Vr thd his age. telly § His friends and relatives are rea fully invited . tend hie funeral, from his late residence, 4 Mebeuga street, to-morrow afternoon at L o'clock. ‘The ers of the city are particularly invited to at Slat inst, Romer McRircuir, in are constantly for eal ily, wre reepectfall AGs— shetosn en 2 o'clock, Re Gi pales No. 1 Leshoms, 3% No.3 do. “ SPF HS Trieste. 63. * Sicily Rags. sale by and 67 Nassan etreet. a Wy (TRON BOARDS: ased, the money vill be paid C 4 ‘NATIONAL CIRCUS, PARK THEATRE, A MOST FINIGHED AND SPLENDID EQUESTRIAN AL LS at On SATURDAY AFTERNOON, Feb st , In order to accommodate the Youthfal Branches of Families commencing precisely at half-past 2 o’cloe’, with a gran NATIONAL CAVALCADESintioducing all’the haueceat ‘and Waltz composition, by the bi male Equestrians attached to this large A Doll Local Ditty, by E. M. Div keno. A Brilliant Acton Horseback by Master Glenroy. pocainet Woops—Ground Gymuastics, by the Trouje, headed y M’Farland. A Splendig Equestrian Act, by Madame L. Howard. Personal Gymuastics and Classic Postures, by J. J. Nathans ad his un) e Dyin The Poller, Slives of Cal agic WELCH fn i Brigand, by C. J. Rogers. by the Mixes Wells. Z by Mes: “ thans and Cadwallader, asic Ladder, by Jonn Wells, with Trumpet Solo. Splendi Equestrian Acr, by T. V.'Turuer. ‘To conelude with the BURLESQUE NEGRO MIN- STRELS, ina Splendid Enter:ainment. THIS EVENING, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY ist, The entertaioments will commence wife a new “ava Caval- Entree, entitled OUR SONS AT SEA! or, Columbia's Sure +h the Equestrians will appear with the Magi lorse: Comic 8 ng, by KE. M. Dickenson. Au Act eatitled The Sailor Boy’s Dream, by Master W. Kiu- cate. Vaulting, by MeFarland and the Philadelphia Troure. Madsme Lonisa Howard in an ect of Kques'rianism on her beantiful steed Maximilian Postues of the Font Hungarian Brothers, by Messrs. J, Na- thas, U. Hoyt, E Woods and J. Glenroy. An'Act on Horsebaek, repiesenting Sir John Falstaff, Shy- lock and King Richard Ii]. by C. J. Rogers, Four Horse Act by J. J. agua La Caelueha D'#spaxre, by Miss Loui A Startling and unsurpassed Act, by A Local Cowie Ditty, by EM. Diekecson. Personal Posture and ‘Conover, To conclude with TH SPRITE OF JHE SILVER SHOWER, and The Svortive Capids—by J. G. Cadwallader and the three Misses Wells, : ‘The Doors will be opened at 6, aud the Great Cavaleade will commence at 7 o'cloek. 8 of Admission. Private Boxes. First Tier of Boxes'an Second Tier of Boxes Gallery.... 0. *RYON’S CIRCUS. BOWERY AMPHITHEATRE AFTERNOON PERFORMANC it ‘A Select on of all the *questrian Gems of this unrivailer Company, will be given ‘This Afternoon, atthe Bowery Auphi- Rome... Py Pit 1236 cents. ‘i eee eee cents. Citdren halt Boxes Afternoon Performances commences at 3 o’clock—Evening 7. fel it®re MENDELSSOHN’S LOBGESANG. ME GEORGE LODER, res] ay, anneuares to the pablie of New York, that his CLASSICAL CONCERT: will take place at the Apollo Rooms, on February 22d 1845. ( Washington’s Birthday,) when will be produced, for the firs: time ia Ameri LOBGESANG, OR HYMN OF PRAISE! Symphnic Cantate, for Grand Orchestra and Choir. ‘The solo pia by MEM, E. LODER, MiSs WATSON and SIGNOK N SGNINI. o wed by a Mircellaneous Concert, in which the first voce and. instrumental talent of the city will appear. ‘The subscription list atill remains open athe st: re of Messrs. Scharfenberg and Luis, 361 Broadwa, near Franklin street, or'at tng retigeure.of Mr Livler 97 (rosby street, TICKETS ONE DOLLAR—Family Tickets, to admit five persons, Tnree Dollars. 29 tfre NIBLO’S GRAND SALOON, FOR CONCERTS AND BALLS 18 ,NOw Ft ED.UF FOR THE WINTER AMUSE- c GNIFICENT STYLE. ‘ RTS it has many advantages, ety | an arched ceiling, favorable for sound; and being removed from the ‘ ig no annoyance from the noise of catriages—ii has capacious galleries, and will accommodate fifteen hundred persons. For (otal a 4 sprit Boy Ge ES ie glarge| on icently lighted with splendid cut glass Auached to tho Saloon ‘and: ou the same ‘Foor, and hat NG THE ST. GEORGE’S SOCIETY THIRD _AN- a Page will take place at Niblo’s Saloou on Thurs- y, Feb. 13th. nkZ ERANKLIN BLUES GRAND MILITARY BALL, kes place at Niblo’s Saloon, on Monday, February 17th, 1849. Jn2Or. J re SIXTH ANNUAL BALI. IN AID OF THE FUNDS HEBREW BENEVOLENT SOCIETY, F THE CITY OF NEW YORK, will take piace eee ienoe Saloon, on Wednesday Evening, 19th Februa ‘Tickets ‘Three Dollars, adm: may be had of either of the und COMM!’ Mr. Joseph A. Jackson, Mr. Samue) Cohen, Mr. David Samsoa ', 1845. #igentleman and wo iadies, se. . «see No. 200 Be ys No. 138 Maiden Lane cor. of Watt. No. 266 Washi that and 15 Jeo. Godley Mfanotigere as pes 8 MYERS, Seereiary, FIRST ANNUAL BALL OF THE PLUMBERS’ BENEVOLENT’ ASSOCIATION, witt come off at lo’s Saloon, on Thursday Evening, #-bruary 4th, 5. The floor will be under the management of a Committee, who will spare no pains to make this Ball one of the most brilliant Of the seaton. Tickets can be obtained at Niblo’s, or of any Member of the Absomstion. ; , Wallace’s celebrated Cotillion Band is seres for the ocea- eae ‘ead CHAS. H. O’H. , Secretury. eod “re MESSK>. SCHNEIDER & KebHUN'S COTILLION BAND. TE OF SARATOGA SPRINGS, RE now prepared to give their attendance, at Private Par- thea, Soirier, &e , and combining a Band of various Instra ments, from twa to twenty, with the most modern and fashiona- ble Music, hope to give their usual satisfaction. Application to ba MESSRS. SCHNEIDER & REBHUNS, jnd_Im*re 59 Crosby street. a BANK OF THE NEW YORK DRY DOCK COMPANY. january, 1845. AT,AN ELECTION for Niue Directors of the New York 44 Dry Dock Company, heli oa the 2ita January, instant, the following gevtlemen were elected : i sel Stebbins, John Dimon, George Law Frede ick T.’Hayes, Edwerd Mills, ‘Wiliam H. Hays, Mahlon Day, David Palmer, bs Marting ofthe Board GEORGE LAW juent Meeting of |, GE ol . rmmoucly elected President ih place of RUSSEL -, who declined a re-election, in conseq: erce mi ed in mercantile bi ess. upon, resolution was unanimous|) opted .— Resvived—That the thanks 0! this Board’ is hereby presented to R. Stebbins, Esq. for the able, efheient and geutlemanly manner in which he has presided over the affairs of this Com- pany for the last four years. fel itm J. WASHBURN, Cashier. Pu8T OFFICE, 4 , New York, January 29th, 1845. THE POST MASTER GtNERAL. has ordere! an PRESS MAIL, ‘un from Covington, Georgia, to Montgomery, Alabama, and back, with the view of expeditin, communications between the eastern cities and the cities Mobile and New Orleans one day, and to enable those desiring to to avail themselves of the despateh it will afford—no- reby given of the arrangement. etters PREPAID and marked ‘ &xPress,” and newspaper slips from Publishers of newspapers addi to publishers of pers only, and seut in lieu of their exchange, d neup in light Wrappers, open at one end, is the only matter that can be al: Towed co be seat by the express. 329 Qwis re JOuN LORIMER GRAHAM, P. M. Ee tan dd LA WAN LED —Any person having a good second hand BIL- LIARD TABLE, they will, nose \ R eof cheap for cash, will hear of a purchaser, by addressii ‘able,” at this office. 3303 *gbz SUPERIOR BEEF THE BEEF of Seventeen extraordinary fine spayed Heifers, rsisedand fated by Mr. Baley, o1 mers. town, will beexposed for sale on Saturday, the Ist of Febraary, at VALENTINE’S old establishment, 46 Fulton Marker, where extraordinary fine beef is not of rare occurence, but is kept const-ntly on hand and for saie at the current market fetes. ‘The prevent is a good opportunity fxr those pereons who toprocuve a superior article. for. coring. ae these heifers Lom: “ke the best corned bef in the world, without exception. j31 2t*ec DALLEY’Ss MAGICAL PAIN EXTRACTOR. HERRY DALLEY, inventor, proprietor and only manu. seturer of this wonderful compound, has opened a Depot for its exclusive sale at No. 128 Fultow street, Sun Buildings, where ¢ alers and ageats will be hereafter suppli 43) 2tis@re FOR GLASGO W— Regular Packet—The fast sail” x prcket British baique ADAM CARR, $90 ton: yarthen, Capt. Robert Scott, is, now ready to receive caro, and will succeed the Aun Hatley. z Ry ees % Nee 4 * ha ing comiieat accomm dations, ap- on board, foot of mn st. oF sig WOODHULL & MINTURNS, fel 87 Soath street. FUR GLADSGU W .—Kegulay Pacwet A 1 coppenrd British burqa ANN HAWLEY, Duncan Smith, master, 450 tons, has vow two thirds of her cargo endy and going on board, will sail 4th Febraary weathe per i. Kor bal.nce of treight of 200 ba'es cottoo, hulk the eof, or passage, apply to the Captain on board, at Dover street wharf, or to WOODHULL & MINTURNS, 87 Soath a" ract ‘The A 1, fast sailing packet Br. barqae ADAM CARR will anceasd the Ann Harl_y, nod Fave quich d apateh fel ra FOu HAV ANA~First Vesset— Th. superior new war packet barque MUDARA, Kieh, master, h put of her cargo engaged, will inet w r fvight oF pasange, having soperior state room accornmo: if weight passengers, apply ou board, at p on ta em ene een EY FRAT LOR. 30 iwre Ai Sout! FOU LIVERPOOL —Packet of the let February. —'The splendid packet ship CAMBRIDGE, Capuin Barstow, will si ag above, hor regula di For sage, having superior accommodations board, or toe JOHN i N. B.—The splendid fast sa Bathbone, will succeed the Cambri Feo: wary. ‘or passage, having une, apply as above, 330 re PASSAGE FOR_NE W ORLEANS—Packet of brary. The splendid” fast sailing packet ISA, Capt. Leavitt, will sail tpositively as i ecommodations for eabin, second cabin and eon pases ‘early application should be made on board, foot of Maiden Manes OF wy. a J.T. TAPSCOTT, j29re 76 South «treet. corner Maiden lane. BLAC! . OR OLD LINE OF LIVE! POO PAGRERS FOR Lt Bkrgbt. daly ‘alar Packet of the Ist of February.—The pean . cent and well known fast sailig favorite packet ship f, en 1600 ‘tons, y | r" ratow, comman- pet a Positively on Saturday, the Ist of Febraary, her iar day. rn odatir fe bin, 24 cabin and ener, i il terest to patronise our line. (nga nga maces an war oot of Becki orto the subscribers, poche, BROTHERS & CO,, jadi ec % Fulton stree , next door to the Fulton Bank. ‘ (OR NEW ORLEANS.—Louisiana and New a) RL) packet—To anil 6th BettE: TPC Kaaane feet sntliog packet sh p, LOUISVILLE, pate “Hune, will positively sail as above. her regular day. , having Nandtome firnistad ae dates ty ou boat: ac Orleans tobart foot of Wall et=et orto E. K. COLLINS & CO., 56 South street. Positively suo good reecived on board after Wednesday evening, dh Feb. its in New , Messrs. Hujlin and Woodruit, who Ls Le TS te TET TO BY Tfi SOUTHERN MAIL. From Washingion, Our accounts from Washiogtoa state that Chan- cellor Walworth and Jadge King, of Philadelphia, who were nominated to the Supreme Court of the United States, will both be rejected by the Senate, {t is supposed that Chief Justice Nelson will be aominated in place of Mr. Walworth, and that Mr. Buchanan willbe nominated in place of Judge King. In that event Mr. Broneon of N. Y., may receive the appointment of Chief Justice of this State. {t is also stated that Mr. King, Minister to France, will shortly return to this country on ac- cotnt of his ill health. His friends desire thet he may have a place in Mr. Polk’s cabinet, Washington. (Special Correspondenee of the Herald.] Wasuineton, Jan. 29, 1845. Interesting Diplomatic Movements of Mr. Calhown War Spirit in Congress - Corruption of Tyler- ism ~The Foreign Ministers in trouble, You will remember that some time since, a gang of slaves of eight or nine, burned a house in Flo- rida, or that vicinity, and after murdering the fami- ly, escaped to Bermuda. They were indicted by 4 Grand Jury for arson and murder, and a demand made by-a former S-cretary of State for their deli- very to our authorities ior punishment. This was refased by the courts oi Bermuda, and the slave: still remain there. A most positive despatch will be issued by Mr. Caihoun to our minister, Mr. Kverett, to demand the immediate action of the British government before the adjourament of Con- vress. This giapait will be most positive and de- cided, and will be sent out by the next steamer. The war feeling in Congress is tremendous. It is believed that the foreign pelicy of Mr Calhoun, will, through ite action on the manufacturing sys- tem of England, soon produce an internal revolu- tion of that country. Evgland has attempted to destroy our Union—we can upset her government, and liberate her down-trodden masees The most cordial feelings of friendship, even to excess, appear to exist here between the British Minister, Pakenham, and the French Charge, the wife of the fatter, ata recent party, having presided at the house of the former, and even sent the cards of invitation. They have had sev ‘ral meetings the past few days,at one or twoof which Almonte, the Mexican Minister, was present I give this to you for what itis worth The announcement ef such precious good feeling would rt suit the ears of the countrymen of the French Charge iu Paris. All these are in trouble. As soon as John Tyler leaves the administra- tion—if not before—there will be the most astound- ing expositions of fraud and raseality as to giving out of contraets and offices ever developea. Have von heard that story relative to “Jones, of the Mudisonian,” and the iron steamboat at Pitte- burgh—the saeacy of one from Philadelphia in the business, and a lady of Brooklyn, who was here with him—the promise of $2,000, and the cheating of Jones in the end out of the whole fee. While Mr. Webster was here, it is eaid, a regu- lar per centage was received for the distribution of offices; of course, unknown to him. TWENTY-KIGHTH CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION. In Senate, ‘Wasuineton, Thursday, Jan. 30. Prayer by ike Rev Mr. Tustin. Journal. The Clerk of the House reported, and delivered to the Senate the following House bills passed yes- terday, to wit: — ‘ The annual bill of appropriations for the payment of revolutionary and other pensions. The annual appropriation bill for the subsistence of the Post Office Department. The annual bill of appropriations for the Fortifi- cations of the United States. Severally read twice and referred. Mr. Dickinson, fiom citizens of Skaneateles, N. 7 een a re ene against the annexation of Texas By Mr.Benton, from citizens of Allegheny county, Md.,a memorial recommending the twelve months notice required for the suspension of the terms of joint occupation of the territory of Oregon by the United States and Great Britain, pursuant to a provision of the treaty of 1827; and for the pro- tection of our citizens in the aforesaid Terntory. By Mr. Morehead, a memorial from members of the bar of Hamilten ears, Ohio, asking that the United States Courts may be removed from Colum- bus in said State to Cincinnati. By Mr. White, trom the Board of Managers of the Baptist Ameri- can Indian Missionary Aseociation, praying Con- gress further to extend the ameliorating influences cf protection, support, defence, civilization, and enlightenment of the Indian tribes under the care of the government. Petitions severally referred. Baptist memorial ordered to be printed. Mr. Atcuison reported a bili for the relief of Seth M. Leavenworth. A resolution was adopted that when the Senate adjourned it should adjourn over to Monday next. The bill amendatory of the laws relating to United States Covsols— being u bill conferring upon commanders of United States ships the power to act as consuls in behalf of American seamen, in all such foreign ports where no resident consul may be established—was takenup, considered, and ordered to engrossment for its final Treading. The bill relating to Revenue Cutters, and Steam- ers in the Revenue Service, was ordered to a third reading. [When read in detail, we shall notice its provisions. } ASSISTANT SURGEONS AND PURSERS. Oa motion of Mr. Bayagp, the bill providing for the appointment of some fifteen assistant sur- xeous, aad twelve assistant pursers in the Naval eervice, was taken up. a An amendment of the Committee was read providing that none of the officers aforesaid, shail be less than twenty-one, nor more than thirty-five years of age; and that no Chaplain shall be ap- pointed to the service whose age shall exceed thirty years. _ ¥ Mr. Crirrenven said, that this was a most ano- malons sort of an arrangement. Here it was pro- vided that no man shouid be eppointed a chaplain whose age exceeded thirty years. Now, he would have thought it preferable to exclude men who were less than thirty years of age. But here the position is reveraed. No man shall be appointed a8 chaplain in the navy, who is over thirty years ot age. Mr. C., too, was surprised at this silent sort of mode of acting upon a bill appointing eome twenty-seven or thirty additional officers in the aavy. Mr. C. hoped the gentleman would be able to give some explanation. Meantime he should move to lay the bil on the table. Mr. Bayarp —I hope not, sir. ° The Cuam.—Does the Senator withdraw th motion ? * hat Mr. Carrrenpen.—Certainly, sir, if the honorable Senator will give us a sort of an explanation. Mr. Bayarp said that this bill for the appoint- ment of these additional surgeons and pursers, was not adopted thy committee reporting it from mere caprice, but from a sober consideration of the requirements ot the service. The President and the Secretary of the Navy had recommended these additional appointments tor the effective or- ganization of the Navy; and the Board of the service upon this subject had recommended that no chaplain should be appointed whove age ex- ceeded thirty years. Heretofore many of the chaplains in the Navy were but little better than pensioners upon the government. The service re- quired young, active, hardy, and vigorous men, in every capacity. In the election of members to this Senate it was an advantage to require them to be of not less than thirty yearsof age. Clereymen did not improve by sge and grow better and better like a cask of Madeira wine ; but they grew worse with the infirmities of years, and (Onderdonk for example,) were unfit, at all events, for serving in the Navy. On the other hand, the older and the more experienced the surgeon, the better, in most cases. Mr. B. read various extracts in support of his views from the Medical Bureau and the Secre- tary of the Navy. " Mr. Crrerenpen said the Senator had made a sort of an explanation; but he was not satiefied with auch an explanation. Mr. C. me.ntained, on the other hand, that there was no necessity for these additional appointments proposed. In 1843 there were sixty-nine surgeons in the navy. Have we ever, at one time, sixty-nine veesels at sea, or half that number? It had been eaidthat the Oregon had to go out without a surgeon, or with a private gen- tleman as such, because there was none disengaged whose services were at the command of the Se- cretary. Now, it was plain that sixty-nine surgeons were enough for all the vessels in commision, and all the naval stations, and that sixty-seven pursers were all-eufficient for the present oiganization and force of the navy. Enough—more than enowgh— for sea service and for naval stations all together. Mr. Crittenden contended for the superiority of old men for chaplains, in preference of young men, who were more likely to contract the frolicksome habits of sailors, then to infuse into their minds anything like religious disctpline. He also opposed. the propoeed preliminary examination of the body of the candidate for chaplain by some doctor, as vou would examine a common foot soldier, to see that he were sound in wind and limb. ‘The liberal education required was also an invidious distinc- ion to which Mr. C. was entirely opposed. : On motion of Mr. Merrtcx, the bill was laid upon the table, with a view of resuming the Poet Office bill. icc Mr. Simmons from the committee on printing, to which had been referred the question of prints 5,000 copies of the Report of the Commissioner ° the Patent Office, reported with an amendment shat the number of copies be increased to 10,000 Mr. Agmusy said, that on seoount of the value.

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