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THE NEW YORK HERALD. Sy Vol, X., No. is4—Whole Ne. 3784. ~~ GRY CURIOUS A IMPORTANT! A NEWSPAPER or Tu LAST CENTURY! THE PRESS REVOLUTIONARY ERA! SE ee RS er Massachusetts Spp,| Or, AMERICAN ORACLE of LIBERTY. | 1 v Cremimany iv ide Perseve he Si tecces, aus Punch cl Anes 4 Vou, X. WORCESTER, Trvnenar, Nov. 16, 1790, No.4s7. | a SO eS Te the Lownns of Levenarunn in the County of Printing Office November 1, 1780. | ee tweive months of ‘custom. | ere for thus paper - wave adequate a $ + 4 : f: a AT ys hws the nach nici rong reat Selkees tesechy, of aes « th which sopd to lnasuing, ooo met eeny euocereana” pi Lo, I to image there will be but hethe . nce yontained in NewsPapers in winter, and there- 4 cane to become customers for them in that Soanen of the peat. it is, on many a public to cir. fay ee TT e Sageene " in ‘aper weekly, is very cea cal eae so in the winter than nf 7 E leisure. “The Prow heretore. leave to request all those w' desirous of hav- ing the Press and the publication of a News-paper continued in this town, as to procure es a number ot customers for the Massachu- setts Spy, as they (by the last u w o months to 5 shall then is “ix ap barely sufficient to defray oe publiehing said News-Paper, “through the ‘winter, it shadl be continued ; otherwise, said publi. cation must cease in this town, and the press of course be removed out of this county to another, where it has been solicited. Should T meg | yo tinuisg the plveation ot M = jusetts 3 u place, inter engages on part to in-his power to make it w of and =" RAIA ORAS BOSTON, November 6. AS medlog ees nee the town of Boston wrsda. tt J on y last—it was I i tions be ro & pinyin who represent this | Provinces subdued ; but instead of this, they must town in @ , viz— tead of North Carolina passing a vote of thanks to To Caleb Davis, Esq; John Lowell, 1g; Thomas | Brigadier Gen. Smallwood, and of Congress pro- Dawes, Ksq; Mr. Chomas Walley, Mr. Samuel | ™9%ng him to the rank of Major-General, tor his ‘Austin, John Rowe, Esq; and uel Barrett, | behavior in the late battle near Camden, in the been yn ers et your erie How wl yen beeen fle after such an elapse of time, Cornwallis % 80 Te: MEN, Your appointment at this important crisis, is a high lenge ph of the public affection te you, and of their confidence in your abilities and inte- grity: But as we judge you wish to feel yourselves supported by your constituents, in the ope of our duty, we have seen fit to give you the follow- ing instructions ; and we depend upon the utmost exertion of your influence to carry them into eflect. ‘We are now entered upon a new form of govern- ment, and from the excellency of its constitution, if rightly administered, we might promise ourselves much public felicity. But our existence under any forms of freedom or happiness depending upon our success against that power whose yoke we have shaken off, we consider an attention to army as a matter of the highest importance to us, and what eught to be the first object of your regard : We therefore, most solemnly enjoin it upon you to take 1mmmediate steps for filling up our quota dur- ing the war, and to provide for the supply of every thing necessary for the comfort and convenience of both officers and men ;—and we conceive that it is highiy expedient that their pay henceforth be made in gold or silver, and all promises to them panctually complied with—even a momentary in- Ron to their wants we consider as highly eri- minal. At a time when our resources, our alliances and abilities are greater thanever, we behold the inde- pendence of our country wounded and struggling un- der the loss of public faith, without enquiring into the policy of former administrations or criminating them or ourselves for mistaken ideas of finance— we eonceive that public and private credit rests upon the same basis of integrity and honor, of economy and punctuality ;—and we instruct you to revise all the laws now existing with respect to our paper curreney, and to use your influence to obtain a repeal of any part of them which may appear in- consistent with these principles. Taught by experience, that all land embargoe: all commercial restrictions between the several States, are contrary to sound policy and these social and friendly principles which unite our common in- terest, we direct you by no meansto consent to them.—On the other hand we have seen with con- cern, an illicit trade carrying on with our invete- rate enemies, this we conceive to be highly oppos- ed to all the principles ef policy and wisdom ; in- consistent with eur pretensions; injurious to our generous allies, and what ought to be prohibited under the severest penalties. i The frequent secnee of mers of war is 80 alarming iu itself, and so dishonorable to our po- lice, as to require an immediate remedy,—we ob- ject not to their enjoying all the privileges of hu- manity which their situation and ours will admit of; but surely these ought not to operate a facil- ity of escaping, so injurious and disreputable to us. The protection of our too long neglected sea- coasts, 18 so important, and what comes so natur- ally under the concern of the representatives of a commercial city, that we think it needless to in struct you upon it. An enquiry into the state of the Libeegat and afrequent adjustment of that and all other pul lie accounts. A knowledge of the pub- lic debts ana the provisions made for the discharge ot them, are certainly within the line of your duty. Cultivate a frequent correspondence with our sis- ter States—acquaint yourselves with their circum- stances, their wants and resources—by a reciproci- ty of cond offices, mutual affection will be en- creased, and by a unionof force the designs of our enemies will be defeated. In a word, make our most excellent constitution the rule of your conduct—be governed by 1s pri jet ind permit no law contrary to them, to take place—cherish the interests of literature and thefeciences, of virtue and piety; and you cannot fail ot that highest reward in a republic, the appro- bation of your fellow-citizens. A true copy, Attest. WILLIAM COOPER, town clerk. To Sm HENRY CLINTON. WHEN 1 took the liberty to address you on a former occasion, I did not suppose it would have fallen to my part, to have experienced a se- cond time, so singular a distinction. You were then Sesoending time ibe small degree of eminence you had so dif at acquired, to mingle your fame with that of your forgotten predecessors. Even re friends beheld you, pe anes of those — whose faint appearance neither produces fear nor astonishment, and whose course after a few hours of idle curiosity is only to be seen in the records of the astronomer. ¢ hopes of your flatterers, and the expectations of your enemies were nd averse from a revival of your reputation. Indo- lence at one time, parade at another, and senseless variety of seeming enterprizes, half formed, or ter- minating without effect, had justly fixed your cha racter, and marked it with that bewildered expres. sion, which it was thought no experience could be.ter. Bat you have lived to enjoy a Gey GS oublic opinion, and to erect a new fame on tae another. With a submission that shews you atleast sed of a certain portion of pru- dence, you committed the mana nt of your councils toa man of superior abilities. From thie moment Mr. Andre becaine the first minister to his commander, and your affairs felt the influence of such a director. But Sir Henry, thy sagacity fore- saw no evil in his attempts, nor could his own penetration provide inst his ship- wreck. Flattered with the baubles of favoriteism, hegave fresh life to your hopes, and drew you from the closet where you were sadly anticipating the horrors of sinking authority, jat others viewed as impossible, appeared to him Gg en difficult, and he embraced your interest from the same passion that made Casar a king, and, perhaps, Brutus an assassin. Such are the errors of ambition or the da. He nodvenon oF Chaiertown, produged he ents NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY MORNING, JULY 3, 1844. first change in your character. I will rather sup- pose that youassumed the command of this expe- dition, from a principle peculiar to men of your spirit, than that the measure was the result of ed- vice. You were sensible that you had not less to fear from the success of another than from your own mismanagements. To you, all victories but your own brought with them the force of a punish- ment: And as your commission invested you with a liberty to act where you pleased in America, you thonght this experiment the only one that remained. Ministry feared this, but without limiting your power, they could not guard against your interfe- rence. Gornwallis felt the injury, and commenced your spemny, submitted to be a secondary actor where he should have been the principal ; and you succeeded with a force that made it impossible to fail. But the execution of the enterprize, clogged with the characteristicks of your character, brought with it consequences you little apprehended. You sat down before a pace which you should have carried by assault: With an army of ten thousand men, and a competent naval superiority, you invest- ed a town of large extent, fortified only by sandy entrenchments, raised in two months without cov- ered way, destitute of out works, open in several places on the water side, exposed every where to an open attack, and defended bya garrison insuffi- cient by one half. To remain forty-two days be- tore such a place, with open trenches, and display all the apparel of a regular siege, transfers the whole glory to the garrison: In all this, perhaps, you may have been governed by the rules of pru- dence, if not of enterprize. But when we contrast your conduct with that of the American troops in cungorting an incessant fire, subject all the while to danger of a surprize, and te open attacks, the success of which was almost certain had you taken proper measures, your very friends, Sir Heu- HD lose sight of your triumph in contemplating eir firmness and fortitude. This is the result of your expedition when stript of the pomp of a long labored letter, which was to Give you a new existence at St. James's, and your istry a fresh motive for carrying on the war.— Any other people but one devoted to punishment from the course of their crimes, knowing the cir- enmstances of their succese, would have employed the event to have conditioned for peace. But your nation in pursuing the meteor it had raised, though some new ground was passed over, found them- selves no nearer their object. Still they were as children fooled by the amusive figure of a magic }, and continued vain dupes to the dexteri- ty of their ji 18. In all courts but that of Great Britain, the cap- tare of Charlestown will have ceased to operate in your tavour. The first moment of its impression was yours, the succeeding one a panegyric on America. It was told and talked of by your court and its runners, as if the sudden subduction of at least the Southern States was a natural conse- quence. In this paroxysm of success, an elated minister hurried out to the world a Gazette extra- , to publish your letter; where you speak of Corawallis’ ‘expected presence on the frontier of North Carolina, and a small expedition into Cape Fear river, to favor the revolution you looked for higher ap,the country.* To have made these boastings efficient, they should have been followed by a second account of cities taken, and mote from the frontiers of North Carolin not be enough to tell the world, that h ed an advantage, where it was led to believe he had no enemies to o| e. Nay Cornwallis will lose even the honour of a victory, when it it is known, that cg ahead American troops were inferior in num- bers, they were superior in courage ; and that they recovered by the latter what they left by the form- er: Nor, after the defection of the militia, did they submit to a retreat, till their enemy were disgraced by their resistance. Bat leaving these matters, we find you in New- York, returned frum your otolen expedition, iv all the pomp of an eastern conqueror; swelled with the praises of your Peay and flattered with the prospects of fresh marks of royal dis- tinction, Wath such an army as’you commanded, you looked forward to an aciive campaign in this marter. Prevented from this by the exertions of e States, and confined to your garrison after the en, ment at Springfield, you sat down gloomy r jisappointed. You saw the campaign spending itself in abortive parade, when the powers of cor- Tuption were called on to close it ineclat. West- int was to be the object and General Arnold its trayer. From what medium of intelligence you gained a knowledge of his principles, whether you argued from your own heart to his, or received it trom himself, we shall leave to the better explana- tion of time. Nor shall we enquire, why one so high in military reputation aa Arnold, acquired too under such a ndor of circumstances, as justly entitled him to that rank which he held in Lt should thus dispose of his fame and his moral cha- racter. For the sake of humaa nature it were to be wished that a veil coula be forever thrown over such examples of depravity. But from time to time, society is disturbed by their arance. In Arnold’s situat Cromwell wou! acted as Arnold. And could Clive have changed places with Arnold, Clive would have sold America, and Amold would have exhausted the East-Indies of its wealth and bribed the British Parliament to suffer him to spend a few years in wretchedners In these we see the composition of which as conjunctures point, we the disgrace, the piri consider as the ornament 01 pride or th tilence of mank my 4 the defectionof Arnold A my less; and you are not sure of a new fi that submits to one sale may be te: ther.—If your nation can be please purchase it must lately have ex nced a con- version in favor of traitors. And should your army submit to his iy, it ie no longer at enmit: with dishonour. tfidiousness is become sacred. and you must fear for your own safety. Such is the man you have bought, and it were wrong did America envy you his ion. But the exultation you enjoyed on this occarion was not that of a moment. It was desultory and fugi- tive as the faint hopes of a dying sinner; whilst the capture of Major Andre, your Adjatant-Ge- neral, under the circumstances ef a spy, and the tailure of your scheme, burst upon your own head, like the discovery of « plot on that of « traitor’s. It waa dagger ready to be planged i the heart of your enemy im your ew Were the succeeding hours ot your Exceliency'’s life to be burnished with the emiles of your Sover- eign, me not repay the distractions that fol- ved. Jt they were distractions for yourself in which Andre had no share. for this; and had Ey . itis not easy, Sir Harry, to estimate the lone you have suffered in Major Andre. Your enemies were not insenmble worth, men of geniue ye on poy with him, and lamented that miagui- d zeal in theservice of his Prince, which led to this punishment. who heretotore to betray the liberties of A) he could deceive. but he discovered 3 you heard?the circumstances of his , and d face, ined your native sullenness. If you were withheld hy a netillio from bev da! "is Monty Custon' Valor SRE TOSIC IM rd Jone, 170, F days, a | more forward, 1 would not have your! place for a kingdom. But policy (tor who will gerve you in future) what ycu owed to Mr. Andre , (tor his abilities supported your character) and the general expectation of your army dictated every possible expedient in his favour. The very army of your enemy wondered at your total privation of sensibility ; and while they complied with the law and usages of nations, did justice to his magnani- mity. “Be my witnesses,” said he to them, “while I acknowledge the propriety of my sen- tence, that I die like a braye man.” Had ‘eae ought of sentiment, Sir Harry, there would be no end to your afflictions, had you a magnanimity like Andre’s, you would, at least, | have sacrificed your commission, could that have | preserved his life.—If to be great is to be unfeel- ing I ask not for greatness. If to see our best friend suffer without a tear, is characteristic of dignity, give me lowliness.—If high stations teach men to believe, that the abilities of others, were only formed to forward their designs, and that friends should be no longer protected than they are thought to be usetul, place me in a cottage and ob- scurity, and let me for ever be secluded from such men. But alas! it is the nature of power to at- tract and deceive, and perhaps there is no country without its Clinton But [ leave you, Sir Harry, to sullen reflection. Your fame is inished, and [ wish not to renew my address. Z. BOSTON, November 9. Tuesday last the Hon. JAMES WARREN, Esq ; was chosen by the Senate and House of Re- presentatives, Lieutenant Governor of this Com- monwealth. _ Yesterday the Hon. Jamzs Bownorn, Esq ; was inaugurated President of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences ; atter which an excellent Ora- tion was delivered by the President at the Rev. Dr. Coorer’s Meeting-House. Thursday the 7th day of December next, is re- commended by Congress, to be observed through- out the United States as a day of public Thanks. giving and Prayer. ‘We have inserted in several of our late papers, an account of the capture of a number of British outward bound vessels by the united fleets of France and Spain; we are now happy to an- nounce to the public the authenticity of that eat event, which is by far the severest naval low given to our haughty enemies since the commencement of the war. Our account not only furnishes us with the veesels names, but also,the number of men, guns, cargoes, where bound, &c. which is taken from the Madrid Ga- zette. ! MADRID, August 29. A list of the vessels which have been taken, on the 9th inst. by the combined fleets of France aad Spain, under the command of Don Louis de Cor- dova, being near the whole of a fleet which sailed from Portsmouth on the 29th of July, under con- voy of the Romulus, of 74 guns, and the two fri- tes Thetis and Southampton, of 36 guns each; these having the advantage of the wind, and being in the rear of the Seer puede ‘their escape. The prizes have all anchored in Cadiz Bay, on the 20th . this month. This account is sent from sea to ‘ourt. It is to be observed that of this fleet, only 8 or 10 were of 200 tons burthen ; the generality about 300 tons, several of 400, and the India-men, with two more about 700 tons. Five more of the convoy have been taken and carried into Alexenias, by Don Antonio Barcelo’s ret. They were bound to Gibraltar, and loaded with provisions. It is supposed that this te that though not so numerous as some in the rich have sailed from England for some years past. %&The crews of these vessels amount to 1266 men; troops—officera 28, non-commissioned officers and waa 942; women 58; passengers 132. Total By the Hartford Post. LONDON, August 4. As a squadron of four men of year, te of them of the line were dispatched to the South Sea in A; 1449, [Ne ALLACK OM Lhe vtvy uf Gremutu, which lieson a narrow part of land facing the bay of Hondu- ras, if the ships have arrived on the other side, in condition, to second them, may be attended with the most glorious success to this kingdom. All the Carolina refugees have got orders to return to their country and have been warned that no fur- ther salaries should be yaid them by ment. Aug. 16. Administration it is suid are determined to defend thehonor of the British fag, and the supe- riority of the seas: In consequence of which a suffi- ctent fleet is ordered to rendezvous at Spithead, and watch the motions of the neutral ships, without de- taching Admiral Geary from the important service in which he is engaged before Brest. Aug. 17. The Empress of Kussia has made a pre- sent to the Emperor of Germany, vl ship of the line, and four frigates, in order to make his Impertal Ma- |jesty a maratime power, and from the assistance of hisname, to give a further colour to the Northern marine confederacy. The Emperor has ordered his new flect torendezvous at Ostend, a port of his royal mother’s, having no one of his own that will admit the smaltest cutter inthe British service. A very strong memorial was dispatched yesterday to Mr. Harris, our envoy at Petersburgh, to be pre- sented without a moment’s delay to the Empress, in | 2! e of the present hostile appearance of the Russian flag in the British channel, while the two nations reciprocally profess the most perfect amity to- wards each other. KINGSTON, (Jamaica) August 19. “ Adjutant General Dalrymple and Lieut. Leo, are come up inthe Resource, and we are sorry to say, the accounts brought by them are far from being fu- vorable ; the disorder which has for some time pre- vailed at St. Juan's, and proved fatal to many, still continue to rage with unremitting violence: It has oe ane necessary to remove the camp to a place called Port River, 150 men only being left to garrison the Castle under the command of Sir alex ander Leith ; and great part of these are incapable of duty, therefore wuhout a speedy and considerable reinforcement, the expedition must uf necessity fallto the grownd ; the following are the names of the offi- cers, who have died since the expedition from this wsland. Of the Goth i Sai Lieut. Haldiman and En- sign Jesserick. th. Liew!s. fedtcnee Gascoigne, and Bramley. Ensigns, Scomberg, Hull and ‘Tem: perly. Royal Irish. Capt. Harts and Dr. Allen. Jamaica Koyal Volunteers, Captains Shakespear, Bertrand and Cook. Lieut. Douglass, Ensign M’Donald, Dr. Armstrong. and Quartermaster M'Lean, Legion. Ensign Tassert and Dr. John- son, Royal Artillery. Lieut. Fade and Lieutenant Fireworker ae: with about 500 privates. The Hesource buried 75 of her hands, since her last sailing fram this place. NEW-YORK, October 21. His Excellency the Commander in Chief has been pleased to appoint Benedict Arnold, Esq; Co- lone! of a regiment, with the rank of a Brigadier- General. Oct. 2%. The French fleet returned tothe Cape conmeting of 20 sail of the line, and some few of them convoyed their fleet for Old France. A frigate with five t carrying troops, visions and necessaries for St. Juan’s, on the ish Main, sailed from Royal the 4th of September. Mi TRENTON, November1. have promoted Brigadier Samuel Hi den P of Connecticut, to the rank of Major General in the army of the United States. Extract of a letter from Goshen, dated October 26. Authentic ad’ from the southward announce the arrival of a number of the enemy’s ships in Chesapeak-Bay. This is probably the fleet which lately sailed trom New York. The letters add, that they were landing their troops near Ports- mouth, in Virginia. ¢ have received no further CHATHAM, (New Jersey) October 25. Farther advice by the packet and other vessels arrived at New York, viz,: That the trial of Lord G. Gordon, was deferred until the month of No- vember——That Mr. Mansfield is appointed Soli- ‘That 21 sail of Russian and Swe- 7 | citer dish men of war were arrived in Plymouth Sound, on which oceasion the people were very much alarmed——That SirgHugh Palliser will have the command of a reintorcement of eight sail of the line, ordered immediately for the West Indies, to reiniorce Sir George Rodney-—That the Count D'Estaing is appointed commander in chief of all the troops, naval and military, to be employed in the secret expedition of France against the Eng- lish——That Mr. Bull is appointed Governor of South Carolina, “ POUGHKEEPSIE, October 30. On his Excellency’s return to Albany, from pur- suing Sir John Johason, &c. by virtue of the act “subjecting allpersons who shall come out from the enemy, secretly jurk in any part of this y court martial, a8 spies,” be or- dered @ general court martialtor the trial of Jacob Shell, Joha MeMallin, and James Van Driessin, who were found guilty sentenced to be hanged on Friday Jast. ie two former were executed ly, ‘and the latter was respited for afew ~ These villains, it appears, had joined the enemy, were now in their service, and few turking spect the country, as is supposed for the pose ot re- cruiting and eae, intelligence ior enemy. FISH-KILL, November 9. We learn from Hi warters that Joshua Smith's trial was compleated the 27th ult. but the sentence is vot yet promulged W OKCESTER, November lo About the beginning of August there was the warmest press ever known in England. Armed vessels and privateers were entirely stripped of their crews, and the Captains of them hardly es- caped. It was apprehended that an invasion of some part of at Britain might be attempted. We are informed that a vessel has arrived at | @s they ere equally good for the Boston in a short passage from Holland, which brings adv! that the court appointed England to uy Lord George Gordon, hee adjourned wit out day, without ever bringing his Lordship to a trial. Extract of a letter (rom Richmond, Virginia, dated y i October 22. “This morning we received inform prese, that a large fleet of British ships their appearance in our Bay, and this #flernoou we hear from General Nelson that they have already pes possession of Kemp's Landing with a party of horse. “The Governor and Council are adopting the Moat vigorous measures for preventing the enem! from getting a footing in the state, and 1 shall mare! to-morrow with about 1500 men, to oppose their penetrating into the country; we shal come to blows very soon | expect, and the hardest fend off: Tam much pleased to see the inhabitants of all ranks are ready toturn out to oppose the enemy.” Extract of another letter from the same place, dated October 24 “*We have nothing at present but wars and ru- mours of wars. The enemy, if report could be credited, have landed in a thousand places at once; but the fact is, they have taken Kemp's landing, and the Great Bridge. I am now parading the troops at this post, and shall march to-morrow morning for Cabbin Point, with about 1000 men ; the Governor and Council have promised me that they will have 10,000 men in the field in # little ume, and 1 hope something will be done for the honour of the old dominion. pre By other letters trom Richmond, in Virginia dated the 25th instant, we learn—That the British fleet which left New York the 15th ult. consisting of abvut 50 gail, large and small, were arrived in Che- sapeake Bay. On the 2lst ult. they landed 800 men in the neighbourhood of Portsmouth and some more on the bay side of Princess Anne county ; and on the 28d they landed 1000 infantry and 100 cavalry at New-ports-news, who immediately took possession of Hanton, the residue of their forces remained on board their transports; the militia were turning out with great spirit to prevent their incursions into the country. JERTED from his quarters last Friday night, JOHN COLLINS, late Deputy Commissary of Militar Stores, under arrest for embezzling public stores, pal eularly four barrels salt petre. He is a young man, about twenty six years of age, born in Ireland, five feet nine inches high, wears his own hair braided, of a light sandy colour, fair complexion; it is supposed his design is to gettothe enemy. Whoever apprehends said deserter and secures him, so that he may be brought to justice, shall be handsomely rewarded, by EZEKIEL CHEEVER, D. C. G. M., 8. Springfield, November 5, 1780. a. ourt of General Sessions of the Peace, held in Worcester in September Jast, stands adjourned tothe first Tuesday of December next, at 10 o’clock. A. M. for the purpose of licensing innholders and retailers. JOSEPH ALLEN, Clerk. A PERSON who would undertake to carry News-Pa- pes ‘weekly to Lancaster, Shirley, Pepperell, Lanen- burgh, Fitchburgh, Leominster, &c. may find it to his ad- vantage by enquiring of ISAIAH THOMAS. sold at the Printing Office. Froma late LONDON PAPER. Respecting the late Riots in London x AS many people seem to doubt our enemies having any concern 1n the late violences, per- mit meto assure my countrymea that a month is not elapsed since I heard an American Col. in the city of Amsterdam positively assert—“ That Eng- land would he in rebellion, hts Majesty dethroned, aud the city of London laid in ashes before the ex- piration of the summer.” At the time the declara- tion was made, I looked upon it as the wild raving of mad republicanism, but from the systamatical proceedings of the rioters Ihave been eye witness to, and from the violent speeches of many con- cerned in the Protestant association, I am con- vinced more was and is intended than merely de- stroying the property of a few inoffensive Catho- lies, especially as it is notoriously known, and pub- licly spoken of at Amsterdam, that large remit- ances have been made through that city to Eng- Mand for Ce sa Aitheugh Mr. Editor, { have frequently been your correspondent on matters of amusement, it is with the utmost diffidence I now step forth in po- lities—but many gentlemen to whom I have com municated the above intelligence, have declared that pita the matter universally known was a duty incumbent on me, as a good and loyal subject, a justice iy country has a right to demand. i leave the publishing of this letter to your discre- tion, assuring ycu, that if called upon by authority, shall not only be ready to repeat the facts upon oath, but will immediaiely give up the name of the American Col. and the house wherein he made the declaration. Yours, Xe. A BRITON. BOSTON, November 6. _ Last Tuesday the Selectmen waited on his Excel- lency the Governor with the tollowing AD- DRESS. Hey it please your ExceLLEncy, ‘ HE Selectmen ot the town ef Boston wait on our Excellency with their congratulations on your being elected by the inhabitants of this Com- monwealth, to the supreme seat of government therein: Our felicity on this occasion is heightened by having a Governor who proceeded out of the midst of us, and one whose time and services from the earliest stage of this contest, have been em- ployed in his country’s cause. Permit us to assure your Excellency, that as far as our influence, extends, we will endeavor that ‘our administration shall be easy and happy, be- ing fully persuaded that this town will always have your countenance and protection. To which his Excellency Wee: to return the following ANSWER. GENTLEMEN, | AM much obliged to you for your congratula- tions on my being elected to the chief seat of government, and cannot but feel myself happy in the kind expressions of your regard for me. In whatever situation my country shall please to place me, the metropolis ot this Commonwealth may ever depend upon my particular attention to its interest. JOHN HANCOCK. Boston, 3lst October, 1780. BOSTON, November 9. Last Monday a Committee of the town of Boston, waited on his Excellency the Governor with the following ADDRESS: May it please your ExckLLEncy, HE freeholders and inhabitants of the town of of Boston, in town meeting assembled, with great respect and sincere pleasure, take this early Opportunity to congrawulate your Excellency on your appointment as first Governor of the Com- monwealth of Massachusetts, by the almost unani- mous suffrages of the people. The early and decisive part taken by your Ex- cellency at the commencement of the present con- test—the warmth of your patriotic affection evinced in the sacrifices you have made, and the great as- siduity with which you have discharged the various public trusts reposed in you, afford the brightest prospect, that your talents will still be employed with honor and success, in promoting the security and welfare of this and the other United States, ‘That generous concern you have always ex- pressed for the interest of this metropolis, is a pleasing pledge that this interest, with which the general good 19 so neatly connected, will now be more peculiarly taken under your Excellency’s peromege and protection. Your Excellency may rely upon our contributin everything in our power to promote the ease an happiness of your administration. To which his Excellency was pleased to return the following ANSWER, viz. Mr. Moderator and Gentlemen, HE high esteem in which I have always held the respectable inhabitants of the town of Boston, heightens the pleasure with which I receive their kind and affectionate address.—To their can- dor and good will I am indebted for my first appear- ance in a public character, and this debt is greatly enlarged by their kind acceptance of my past feeble eflorts to promete the security and welfare of this and the other United States.—The assurance of their support in the discharge of the important trust now reposed in me by the people of this Com- monwealth, is greatly animating and demands my geatinude, | Price Two Cents. It must ever be my inclination and study, as it is | my indispensable duty, to promote, as far as 1 am | Boston. [Correspondence of the New York Herald } able, the prosperity of this metropolis, with which | Boston, July 1, 1844 hein ral good i8 so nearly connected, and the | .outd have liked to give you yesterday, as the f every measure for this purpose will add | to my happiness. JOIN HANCOCK. Boston, November 6, 1780. © ASH given for and Cotton and Linen | fittest occasion, some idea of Boston preaching and Boston preachers, their in-goings and their short-comings, their etyle and their want of style, | their luxuriatice ‘and their barrenness, their natural | bent and their assumed tendencies, their struggles ing: Office. | A cased that the fair Daughters of between interest and inelination, their ambition, Liberty in this extensive county would not neglectito | their humility, their kindness, their intolerance, serve their country, aving for the Paper-Mill ali JP 3 ee : Linen and Cotton und Linen Regs, ho they over so small, , their lust, and their love. To treat this manifold pape ofmunog paper, | themeas it should be treated, in all its wincings A bag hung up in one corner of S; T is earnestly as those that are larger § F Sreom, would be the means oftaving meny which would | 204 ramifications, its length, depth, breadth and otherwise Jost. If the Ladies should not mak - | thickness, a contract for ink by the gallon, and pa- tune by this pivce of economy they will at leas satisfuction of knowing they are doing an vice to the community, which with TEx pound, the price now given for clean white rags, must be sensible will be a sufficient reward, ISAIAH THOMAS QTBAYED away from my pasture the Sth of last month, ared HEIFER, belonging to Mr. Amoa Reed. of Vo per by the ream, would be the first requisite—es+ | pecially if the work include an appended history of y | the aspirations, the mortifications, the speculations, conceiis, follies, and vagaries of the demi-semi saints—ihe unfledged ministry, whose creed ia yet callow, and which circumstances is a to de- burn. She has dorr horns, and was fut and very wild ; had a | ternine—the faa wreachers, out of place, and rope on her fore foot. Whoever will take up said Heifer, | never to get pla he unripe windfalls of the olo- and bring hei to me atHolden,or send me word where she is so| gical seminari.s—young gentlemen in doctrinal thas I have her again, or send word to Mr. Abbott, shalt | doubt, wiite cravats, infinite incertitude, and in- have one HUNDRED DOLLARS Reward, and all neces-| verted dickeys But 1 wish to attempt no more sary chargea paid by er yA BROWN. | than to give & bird's-eye view of this fine field, is acl cosine sl dad Bae EL throngh the medium of aletter sheet, and Ill do at ity of LAMPBLACK ; for which aj someume, ‘if I break down.” will given by the Printer of this) There war aim vent exhibition of fruits and flowers, atthe Horucultural Rooms, in Tremont Row, on Saturday. Warren, aretired ribbon man, after having dealt for years in artificial flowers, has deserted the counter for the garden, and devotes his time to the cultivation and improvement of plants and fruits, the richest and rarest which na- ture will vouchsafe to this clime. There are ma- ny other amateur gardeners and horticulturists amongst such of the Boston merchants and profes- sional men, retired or otherwise, as have summer residences @ little way out of the ciiy, and they are at the expense of many improvements io egri- culture, of which the practical farmer eventuuily Just Published, and now ready for sale. By Wholesale or Retuil, at the Printig-Otfice in Wor- ester, As cheap as any in the State THOMAS’s Massachusetts, New Hompshire, snd Connecticut MANACK, For the year of our Lord Cbrist, 1781, Being the first afer Bissextile or Leap Year, And the Fifth year of the IxpereNpence of Amenica (which began July 4th, 1776 ) From the Creation of the World, according to 9730 Senne aes gitipice:: Gas reaps the benefit. Dr. Howard, of Brookline, 1 Julian Period. = SF oN ae oue of these. Elias Phinney, Esq., of Lexington, From Noah’s Flood, ec 4075 is another, but more practical. His experiments in From the destrrction of Sodom, 3683 manures, stocks, breeding, etc., attract visilors Higira, or Flight of Mahomet, 1190 from the remotest parts of the country. There is New-England Leon pe ted, 1a not, perhaps, a better farm in the State, if we ex- Planting of Massschu: cept one adjoining (for sale, I believe,) belonging Building of Boston, N. Engl: Caloulated for the Meridian of But will serve without any essential variation for the Four New England States ; to Theodore Phinney, of Cuba. Daniel Webster's fine farm in Marshfield, is said to owe its frustlul- ness entirely to cultivation, and he has quite aston- ished the sailor farmers in that neighborhood by showing them the capabilities of their eoil. The excellent use to which he ayplies the immense quantities of kelp-weed, devil’s-aprons, ee-grass, and detunct fish, continually cast by the sea upon the beach, which forms one boundary of his es- tate, would fertilize asand bank. In a late s'roll to Hampton Beach, in New Hampshire, I was glad to see that the farmers in that vicinity have plenty of this kind of manure, and are entirely success- ful in its application. ‘T'o recur to ‘Black Dan”— he bas another and much better farm in Franklin, N. HL, once hisfather’s homestead. Nearby | saw CONTAINING, Besides every thing useful and nec the following curious and ent matters, viz. ‘The Old and New Testament cissected, which took three years in casting. Industry mistaken for witchcraft, A Curious extempore sermon, preached on Malt, at the re- quest of two scholars, by a lover of ate, out of a hollow tree. An account of a very extraordinary case of a woman, who had been for seven years without any evacuation by stool or urine. Account of a Burning Well in Shropshire, in England. The Dumb Woman cured, Sentiments and maxims. An Example of Patriot- ism. ART of preserving HEALTH. Useful and volu- able prescriptions for the following disorders, viz. Gravel yin an Almaneck, and Stone. Cancer in the breast. A Cough. The}, ‘small building, in which the Defender of the Cremp. uss eed Tiegh nen eattiss oaive Constitution taught his neighbor’s children during his college vacaucn, how to spell “baker.” He resides on this farm some portion of histime, and devotes considerable attention to improvements in agriculture and stock breeding. He has a megnifi- cent Scotch bull (presented to him while in Scot- land), and a cow that is said to yield twenty-one quarts perdiem. When at home, he takes great pleasure in showing strangers about his place, end at such times is very obliging, cordie! and jocoze. During a visit which a party, of which I was one, made tohis farm last fall, he spoke with sume pride Hard Breasta; and for a Consumption.— z What is God? ‘To Content, an Ode. A ‘he Maid’s Description of the man she would choore, ke. ‘The day on which the principal battles have been fonght in America, &e. during the present war, with other remarkable occurrences are noticed in the calendar. N. B. It will te found that this Almanack contains more curious, useful and anette ve iouaee and re- marks than are to be found in any other. », Great allowance made to those who buy to sell again. ‘ tl - ~ .| of his bull (from Ayrshire, I think it is), and evi- EY aa ail tle be sold at the Printing’ | gently held him in higher sdmiretion than be ex- (le pressed. His pigs, too, were splendid specimens.— By the way, this reminds me of one of Webster's dry jokes, made while Be play the cicerone for us. Some of his pigs had escaped from the pen, and were making sad havoc in a bed of kitchen stuffs. ‘Hallo, John,” said Daniel, to his foreman, a tall, slub-eided Yankee, who coul Gen Writing INK, to be sold at the Printing: Office. Sere. or stolen out of the pasture of the subscri ber, in Leicester,on or about the 20th of Octaber, twenty store SHEEP and LAMBS, ono of them a Neck one, marked with a silt on the under eide of their off ears, aa ee ese ieting taken them up or | H4¥e turned Horse-shoe Robinson round his fioger, thac knows any thing of their being drove off, shall be | YOUr pigs are helping themselves. Yeo, sir, well rewarded for giving intelligence to replied the man, peuly eramiting the pen, “they’ve Leicester, Nov. 34, 1700. NATHAN SARGEANT Reet ae ay iP " rejoined the retire d states. TRAkI men, drily, “radicals, eh AKEN ature, about the 17th of | ‘Phis morning, posters were found stuck on all the corners, calling a meeting of citizens in favor of Joe Smith for President, at the Melodeon, this forenoon. A considerable number of people as- sembled in consequence of this announcement— amongst them many women, Who, of course, £0 1n for Joe's m 13 of spiriiual busbandry. 4P.M Acadin sailed ut half past P.M, with 76 passengers for Liverpool und 12 for Hutifax. by me, in my October last, a pair of STEERS, supposed to be two or three years old ; one a light red, the other dark colour- ed. The owner is desired to prove his property. pay charges and take them away. rimfield, November 3, 1730. ISAAC KING. {Correspondence of the Herald } Boston, July 1, 1844. | Amongst these were Jared Sparks, the histortam, A Boston correspondent in the Herald of last i A ey ann servant, ha tel } P i ‘ ropped iu this afternoon upon the Jeffersonian Beatle seat \eectddbetatn' he _ ge ag Conyentiva of Mormonites gaunt seven footer, of truth, for the sole purpose of gratifying bis | iy a brown linen biowse, was blusting awsy, at the private animosity against the management of the | top of his stentorian Ings, to uvout two hundred National Theatre, because his dramatic abortions, [sised ty ve oe half ot win yawrere the ae ibs, al * | looking women Lever saw. They advertise thal from their total lack of taleat or even commor | <n. Western orators, Gen. Lyman White, Hon. sense, were very properly reiected by the stage | Brigham Young, Hon. H. ©. Kimball, Hon. O. manager of the establishment. Itis well known | Hyde, Hon. W. Woodruff, Professor Orson Pratt, by the public of Boston that Mr. Pelby bas recent-| and others, willaddress the convention.” 1 think ly closed one of (it not) the most brtlwnt and | it must have been Orson who was speaking while profitable seasons in the record of this city’s Lwas picsent. There will be a rowdy time to theatricals, thus giving the refutation to the false | uight. Ami. assertion of ‘*Mr. Ami,” and proving that “if it be go easy for him to lie upon one subject, he would not hesitate to do the like upou any other. It is not my province, as well as | also know it is not in my power to inform you of the daties of a corres- pondent, but permit me to say that a writer pro fessing to be a chronicler of the society and oc curring events of a city like Boston, through the columns of so respectable and influen:ial journal as the Herald, should at least have for his guid+ impartiality and veracity. 1 have the honor to su!.- scribe myself, Yours, very respectfully, R. H. Axotuer New Yorn anv Liverroor Packer. —The New Yorkers will soon have a line of Merimuc built ships for Liverpool packets. | dition to the wt George, which is now running, and the ‘ew ship of 1000 tons, bullving by McKay & Picket, which we have belor« noticed, Currier & Townsend, have within a day or tw the keel ef a noble white oak ship of 900 ons, for the owner of the St. George. This ship isto be valled the Patrick, aud is to be finished as expeditious- ly os posrible. ‘The tumber which is prepared for her looks almest indestructible, and displays the trunks of many giants of the forest, which have been brought from the interior of New Hunpshire. The forward stick in her keel measures 27 inches in depth for a distance of about 40 feet, and is 14 in width, A stern knee we noticed mea- sured 3 feet 2 inches through the throat, and 24 feet through the body. The ship will measure on deck 169 feet, and has about 36 feet beam. Capt. Geymour, of New to command her. We mee to see that our ship-carpenters are fully employed, and that orders come in upen them quite as fast a¥ they desire. The large quantity of first quality of white oak timber, which we saw lying around and wilading, will of itself repay an in- telligent observer for a visit to the yard. Messrs. Cur+ rier & Townsend launched a fine new ship of 400 tons, lest week, which is owned by Capt. Baxter, of Boston. She is to be called the Rambler.— Newburyport Herald, July 1. Providence. [Correspondence of the Herald. Provipence, Saturday evening, June 29, 1844. Amnesty granted to Political Rebels—Public Opi- nion in Rhode Island rel.tive to Dorr’s Sentence. That magnanimous and omnipotent body, the General Assembly of the “Kingdom of Rhode Island,” passed a bill of amnesty to-day, which extends to all those engaged in the recent rebel lion (%) inthis State, with the exception of those] QOurraarovs Vittany.—On the night of Thurs- already convicted. day the 20th ult., a dwelling house in Jay strect, Ape ‘i in this illage, oceupied by Mrs. Low and Mrs. Wet- Thus it will be seen that while Rhode Island's | ore, and their families, comprising seven women and noblest son—the patriot Dorr—is incarcerated | children, was set on fire by come intamous scoundre), among felons in a most loathsome prison, the mo- = hadnt “d Pras 8 a bene ghtagy fee — dera philosophers who deserted him in the hour | covered by passers by andextinguished. An act of more of peril are suffered to roam abroed unmuzzled. ee oe pen cA pln ownd frye Mo ‘or a few evenings past—and naturally enough, | (mPtwt in this, secs r 7 ow too—our streets in ihe viciniy of the bridge, have Se for the detection of the villain. been unusually crowded. People congregate to | //“#™r* Seale talk over the exciting subject of Gov. Dorr’s crue} imprisonment. _ And why should they not '— There is certainly nothing strange in the matter But our authorities think otherwise ; and if some friend of Mr. Dorr’s, at the moment of excitement sends up never so teeble a cheer for this imprison. | j ed man, why, forsooth, he is forthwith marched off | Spinks, and otged in th badly (shal tes Our several military co: Herald, Jone bo # are kept in readiness every evening, to ree cies’ ae N ere any outbreak. What nonsense! There is no dis yg et = ed ad — PS on ‘ane position manifested among the crowd to get up @ |i) the ist inet. Our files are totally barren of fotelli Ob ce Se they the spirit to do it, did they | gence of interest. Most of the Pipers are filed wih ac- possess the will. b Toited States relauve The whigs are to have a masa meeting here on the 4th. Itis said the friends of G Dorr wil also have a gathering on that day, to express thes sentiments and evince their indignation at the re- cent sentence of our court. Annest or a Munoeren.—Mark Sullivan, the person who committed au atrocious murder a few weeks ego, on the bedy ef Wm. Jordan, in Washington county, has been arrested Ne wee taken in Smith ence of the insecurity of the nt hither by deputy sheriff Jail of Mobile county .- Mobile wthy eay jon can do We hope your correspondent, *C, W." will be pe omy ey: Sloot, whe commented the Bente Fé Ex at his post in a day or two. Fis letters are always pesition, is ramming for Congress in the Galveston Dis- read with deep interest. Your's, &e, | igict. if elected, be will be found an able end popular rs . speaker Smant Rewarps.—On the reprasnatall ay of T MThe trial of Com. Moore was still in progress at Wash- C Grattan, Esq., the British Consul, Her Majesty's Gov- ington. ernment has awarded a gratuity of seventy-Avé dollars “ihe body of B Canfield, whose residence is each. to Capt. Homan of ship Sweden, of port, and to | miles from Host Piney Point, wae foun: Capt. Perkins of schooner Canton, of Gloucester, for their below his dwelling, on * t. Ho went out fehing the day before, and not return. search was justituted. The body was found bythree geutlomen, who went !romflouston for the purpose. U pon @xamination, it was discovered that he had been shot im t! veck with fourteen buckshot, by some person nknown, he jury revurmed a verdict accordingly ‘There wae no farther intelligence in relation to the recent Indian fight near Corpus Christi. The Houston felegreph of thw Lith, speaking of the late Indian tresty, umane conduct in saving the crews of 1s Quohec and Bridgit Timmins, wreck- Boston Advertiser, July 1. col the Bri ed during the last wint Benjamin Dodge has been appoiated Postmast helaea;in the place of Abe! Bow- en. The Times sey that Mr. Dodge proceeded to teke possession of the this morales, when Mr. Bowen refused to vacate. The office is hardly worth quarreling about. —Beston Transcript, July 1. Lieut Literatur “We have direct information from Bexor, tha hr ie heretofore—that the Indes Porrtics AND Renieton in Venmont.—A conven- tion of twenty thousand Whigs was held at Burlington on Wednesday last, which nominated William Slade os candidate for Governor, Horace Eaton for Lieut. Govern or, and six sound Whigs for Presidential elect Every Whig house in town was filled to overflowing, and it be came nececsary to quarter the strangers in the public Toms end churehes of the town, it is neste tot o i armed ant in compan: And i certainly no ters portant to emigrants and strangers to be on their guar! than It is to the old and experienced inhabitants of Bex»r, who uever leave town wilhou t arms aad company ~ ¥ QO. Pleayuna Tune Wt