The New York Herald Newspaper, October 22, 1843, Page 2

ey NEW YORK HERALD. day, October 22, 1843. New York, Curar Liven —The following have just been published, and are tor sale at this ofhee, together with all the latest publications of the day, at the wholesale end retail prices—Grabam’s and Godey’s Lady’s Book ; Gibdon’s History of Rome; the Mysteries of Paris, by Eugene Sue; Ninon de L’Enclos, the celebra. ted Aspatia of France; The Irish jes, by Tho. mas Moore; The Wrongs of Women, by Charlotte Elizabeth; The Monikins, by Cooper; Mrs, Ellis’s House- Keeping Made Easy, or Complete Instructor in all vances of Csokery and Domestic Economy. Return of Mr. Bennett. By the packet ship Argo, from Havre, Mr. Ben- nett yesterday returned to this city, with renovated health, and a large mass of facts collected during his tour through England, ireland, Scotland, and France, which he will furnish te his innumerable readers from day today. The whole of Europe is in a singular, criti and deeply interesting posi- tion, and on that position Mr. Bennett has looked with a philosophic eye. No peculiar partizan feel- ings have obstructed a clear view of all the mighty movements now upheaving society in the old world, and truth, pure, unadulterated, and possibly unpala- table truths insome cases, will be told through the columns of the Herald, of the state of affairs in Eu- rope; and they will be contrasted with the vigorous healihfulness, and happy progress of this glorious republic. Look out for the daily Herald, from this date henceforth. Tue Ingrricrency or tHe Post Orrick Depart- went.—Complaiats reach us daily through the press of the non arrival, or great delay of the mails, and we have again and again shown it to be one of the most inefficient instruments for the purposes of 1ts creation, with which a country was ever cursed. A recent Baltimore paper of a day or two since, has the following paragraph relative thereto ;— Wuat’s tae Matrer 1—The Eastern mail is re- ceived in Baltimore very irregularly, and frequent- ly fails to bring the papers from Boston or New York. There is neglect somewhere, which should be inquired into. It is sometimes two o’clock in the morning before the mail is received at the post office. If government has a monopoly in the trans- mission of papers, they should at least be forwarded with somewhat more rapidity than a snail’s pace And yet Mr. Wickliffe, by a forced construction of the law, prohibits the transmission of newspa- pers in any other manner. New Packer Suirs.—To-morrow morning, at nine o’clock, the new packet ship Prince Albert will be launched from the ship yard of Westervelt and Mackay, on the East River side. This shipis of eleven hundred tons burthen, and is to take the place of the Ontario, in the London line. On Wednesday, the Yorkshire, mentioned yester- day, will be launched. She is ‘o go into the old tine of Liverpoo! packets. ‘Thus two new packet shigs, worth over $150,000, will dip into the Atlantc from this city in one week. Sr Tuomas Cavrcu.—We understand the Rec- torship of this church is about to be vacated, by the retirement of Doctor Hawkes. The Rev. gentle- man’s school on Long Island has been for some time relinquished. Several vestry meetings of the church have recently been held; but it is stated that the Doctor desires to retire to the western country, where there is doubtless a broad field for the exer- eise of those talents which eminently distinguish his Reverence. Navat.—The U. S. ship Warren, Commander Hull, is ready for sea at Norfolk, and is shortly to sail for Rio de Janeiro and the Pacific Ocean. An- nexed is a list of her officers :— Joseph B. Hull, Esq., Commander; Lieutenants Robert B. Hitchcock, George Minor, Wm. L. Maury, R.S. Tro: ier; Master George M. Colvorecsis; Surgeon Wm, J. ‘owell; Purser T. e; Prof. Mathematics, Bartho- lomew McGowen; int Sut Tue Frencu in THE Paciric.—We learn from a letter dated Honolulu, July 26, that the French Ad- |, Dapeiit Thouars, had completely defeated of the English Captains, Thompson and Nicholas—and caused the Otaheitan flag to be haul- ed down, and the tri-color hoisted in its stead. Late rrom Peru —Letters from Payta to the 17th of May have been received. They state that government affairs appeared to be in a settled state, but how long they would remain #0 was uncertain, asthe Peruvians generally have a revolution every other week. There were sixty deaths from yellow fever in Tombez during the month of April. Great fears were entertained that it would spread up the coast, and extend its ravages throughout the whole of Pera. ARRIVAL OF THE INDEPENDENCE.—The frigate In- dependence arrived last evening from a cruize of nearly three months length. We have obtained the following reiative to her movements in that time.— It is interesting in one point of view, namely, in showing the great good our national vessels do at wea. We hope our readers will discover it. Crnowovocicar Jouanat oy THE Late Crvize oF THE U. 8. Suir Inperenpence, Commopene Css. STEWART. Aug. 1, 1843—At 1} P. M., crossed Sandy Hook bar, and stood to the southward. Aug. i5—At sunset committed to the deep, the bedy of Rs sor Jno.C. Robertson, U. 8. M. C., a native of Scot- and. Aug 26—Hove to off Block Island to fish. ‘Ang. 30. , in Newport harbor, me in aiter water and refreshments—poor place to water. Got some fine fat sheep, and some of the ee obtained most excellent geese, fine, fat and less than forty. Sept. 3—A few preached. Sept. s—At1P.M., unmoored ship and dropped down, and came to in the lower bi ay. Sept.6—At1P.M., weighed anchor and stood out to sea. ladies came off to hear the gospel ept.8—Under three refed fore and main topsails, sin- ‘efed foresail, main trysail and fore top mast stay sail, \ by a heavy squall jand hed carried away starboard in yard arm, thirty (eet from the slings, and the main ysail mast, ten feet from the deck. All’ the sails split, except main trysail. Ship lay baifan hour with her lee main deck gunsin the water, and someot the spar deck ones occasionally Kissing it. Manned weather tore rig- eing and got her before the wind. 16th Sept—Swayed the main yard aloft handsomely— fished. N.B. Rainbow, the carpenter, made a good job of it. Frazer, the sail-maker, has shown his activie ty and Industry in re paring damages, 27th Sept— Rained in torrents— a heavyswell indicating a gale hereabouts, Spent all day beating up west side of Dominica; at sunset off Prince Rupert's Bay, intend to go io after water, as we havn't enough to last us to the Uni ted States. Head wind and current, and cloudy, but the Commodore was in here 45 years ago, and knows the way ; beat in and moored ship just inside the tort at 10g o'clock in the evening. The Bay is more than @ mile deep, and has at the head of it atown called Portsmouth, inhabited by 600 blacks,living in sundry huts and houses Che best facilities for watering ships; spent three days in taking in water—poor place this te get fresh grub. Oct: Ist —At 105 o’cleck got under way and stood out of Prince Ruperts | 4—At 10 30, off St. Thomas, sent in third outter for Sailed this morning for New York via Turk’s Is- At2T.M. filled away and stood to the north and wealwar Oct 16—Fired at target—made some decided hits, ex permenta atisfactory to all. Movements of Cor. JonNnson.—At last ac: Counts he was en route tor Concord, N. H. Ganrrat Bertrasn.—This old hero has arrived at Buffalo and the Falls of Niagara. Eanty Sxow !—Between Buffalo and Rochester the snow lies to the depth of from 1 to Vi teet. At Buflalo it fell to the depth of two feet! Repverion of Waces.—It is said that the Hon. David Henshaw has reduced the wages of the men employed in the Charlestown Navy Yard. Pawnrur Accwent.—T. W. Beecher, ot Albany, was accidentally shot by E. R. Brinckerhoff, while on @ huntiog excursion in Hamilton county, a few daye since. Expiosiox at Newnuryp steain engine of Worsted & Son's ropewalk explo- ded \wat Wednesday morning, killing the engineer, jreene, and severely wounding Lorenzo D Rove. other person was injured —The boiler to the Sentence Day in the Court of Sessions— Mike Fain or THE American Inarrrore.—On Friday Walsh not forthcoming—The Conspiracy eveping, the/anaual address was delivered at were now in office, but this Court being a continue Tom of th ) was in same Witxes—t1 only Justice. Iwill now . M.C. Case—The {Aranda Robbery—The Long | jena in affidavit ; the faffidavit | Tabernacle, by the Hon. Daniel D. Barnard, M. C.» Island Bank Mobbery—Case of John Ahern | of ‘Slemm, 1d reser he Court bari AF dn from of the State of New York. The building was very Fi olga od shown ig it was on act of wilful and berate perju: —Thatisa term— Mi ED ~—Mr. Wilkes.wecenncisow hear any argum i. wae 1 the Court direct me when Iam again to sppear " ‘he Reconven.—On the first Monday of the November The case was then disposed of, and the Court passed some unimportant sentences. At two o’clock, Michael Walsh was again calledin the usual form, but he did not a , Pine Recorven then observed, that it was necessary — George Wilkes—Mike Walsh's Recogni- zances Estreated —A Bench Warrent issued for his apprehension. Yesterday wis expected to be sentence day inthe Court of Sestlone, and a host of libellers were ex! to ree ceive the judgment of ‘ourt, and hence the Court and all its avenues were densely crowded. After the audito- ry had been kept some time in waiting, until half past twelve o'clock, Mr. Recorder Talimadge and four Alder. men, Messrs. Tiliou, Duaning, Woodhull, and Martin took’ their seats on the bench, and old Hays with more well filled, the ladies having turned out in sirong numbers for the occasion. At half past seven, Ge- neral Tallmadge, President of the Institute, with the orator of the evening, and the members of the Managing Committee, with appropriate badges, took their seats on the platform. The band of the North Carolina, which has been so generously plac- ed at the disposal of the Institute, by the officers of the Navy, struck up Hail, Columbia The Hutehin- mele be hare he ihe pa eee rrp oe parties Gould be Laas Jay ory gy vee ni, | 800 Family were next introduced by the President, » part oi | Sentences, but as the pa: nt, cogni. | “! A inbeinyl-cnunbaryaneemrones bart ‘vas on the part of | sances would be fortaed ‘and prosecuted forthwith, and | with a few appropriate remarks. A warm greeting foot laughior weathe remopnetospacommand. bench warrant would be issued for his arrest received themas they presented themselves in front The Crrax next called Jeremiah Halsey, Edward Fitz’ gerald, and James aly, hie recognizances, \to produce the body of Michee! Walsh, butthey did not answer though they were in Court. The other persons convicted of libel, who were ex. pected to be sentenced this day, were not called. Thus ended this solemn faree. of the platiorm. They sung a beautiful and solemn quartette, and were encored. They then gave a sweet mountain lay, arranged by themselves, in which they displayed much taste, the pleasing mel- ody of their well adapted voices, being aided by the skilfully touched cords of the violin and violincello. Next came the orator, whose theme wes the mutual dependence of thegreet {iiterests of the country— agriculture, commerce, and manufactures. [t was a subject to which he had evidently turnee much of his attention, and in preparing which, he had devo- ted much labor; the address wae too long, and too closely connected, to Rive a correct analysis, but will be found entire in to-morrow’s Herald. We recommend a perusal of it to all, whetherfree trade or high tariff men. During the delivery, the au- dience several times interrupted the speaker with their loud applaure, 4nd at the conclusion, the cheers were pertectly deafening. Ag fe took his seat the band played Hz}, Columbia. The President then inturmed the audience that, although the Fair was announced to close on Saturday, yet such had been the success which had poured in upon them, that the managers had decided to continue it for four days more. He acknowledged the good service tendered the Institute by the officers of the Army and Navy, in permitting their excellent bands to per- form alternately at the Gardens during the ploughing match—and,,on the present occasion. To the Hutchinson Family he also tendered the acknow- ledgements of the members of the Institute and oF himself personally, for their aid, so kindly and gra- tuitously rendered, and concluded by requesting them to sing another song. The song selected was “ Napoleon’s Grave,” composed by a New Hamp- shire man, and arranged by themselves. It was truly abeautiiul piece of composition, and was ad- mirably well sang—the audience remaining perfect- ly spell-bound until it ended, when they gave loud expression to their feelings. The minstrels then sang, by particwlar desire, the family song called the “Tribe of Jesse,” in which they give a poetical sketch of their domestic history, names and callings: It has always secured them a burst ef enthusiasm wheneyer they have sang it at their concerts, and at this time, the cheers,waring of hats, and clapping of hands, was perfectly deafening for several mi- ‘The Crerx then solemnly called for the appearence of Michael Walsh to receive the sentence of the Court the indictments for libelon which he had been con long pause, observed t! had consented to rees thdavits upto 2 o'clock, in the case of George Wilkes, tl ight possibly have arisen some misunderstanding in respect to the intentions of the Court as to the time at which the Court had determined to pass sentence on Waleh, and therefore other business would be disposed of if there was any ready in the mean- time. Mr. Waite enquired if an: itleman of the bar was any gen Prepared to make any § that he had several motions to sub- Sritt Later From Mexico.—The Juniata, from Vera Cruz, arrived at New Orleans 13th inst. She brought dates from Mexico to the 16th September. The Hesperia states that ata ball given at the Na- tional Palace on the 11th, in honor of the victory of 1829, the British Charge d’Affaires took offence at the position in which the foreign flags were placed, the consequence of{which was that the Charge and other British subjects present resolved to leave the entertainment. General Santa Anna was repofted ill of the influ- enza, or grippe, on the 16th ult. The Siglo contra- dicts the rumor of the decease of Gen. Paredes. “At Tampico, on the 11th September, the first stone of a pyramid in commemoration of the Yictory of that day in 1829, was to he laid with the usual for- malities. Election returns from all the departments are pub- lished, but it is not stated to what parties the mem- bers elect are attached. The Mexican press gen- erally seem to favor Santa Anna, and it is probable he will be re-elected, though other candidates are spoken of. With the view of preventing the frauds that are pp fraieeaty and so notoriously committed upon the public treasury, by neglecting to pay the duties impored upon specie exported; a circular has been issued by the Sesretnty of the Home Department, under date of the 29h of August, which declares that the President has decided that for the {uture, the duty upon circulation and exportation to be col- lected upon gold and silver exported from the inte- rior departments, to be shipped at Tampico de Ta- maulipas, shall be discharged at San Louis Potosi. The payment of the same duties shal! be exacted at Tampico and Matamoros, upon eums destined to be shipped from those ports, and from the depart- ments of Tamatlipas, New Leon, Coahuila and other points, and which may not have been passed throuzh San Louis. These duties shall be paid im- mediately after the arrival of the condtictas at those ports; in defatlt of which, the money shall not be delivered to the owners or consignees. The duties of circulation and exportation to be exacted upon sums that may be sent trem Puebla, Oajaca, and other intermediate places to Vera Cruz, shall in a similar manner be paid at the Custom-house in that city, immediately after the arrival of the conductas, and the collector shal! be personally te- sponsible for all such taxcs as he may have neglect- ed to collect, under whatever pretext that omission may have arisen. The same ruie shal apply at the | customs of Acapulco, San Blas, Mazitlan, aad Quaymas for sums to be exported thence. Another disposition of the circular regulates ine (RES of the conductasof Mexico, and of San Luis for Vera Crux and ‘Campico. Those departures are fixed at the expiration of each fourth month of the year, that is to say, on the Ist of January, Ist of May and Ist of September. An official communication of the Commandant General of Mexico, addressed to the Supreme Ge- vernment, arnounces that the Texians that attempt- ed to invade that department, have retired from the camp they ecctpied on the Naposte, and that tran- quality is established throughout that canton. The knowledge of thisevent has longfsince come to our knowledge vie Texas. i The artizans of the capital have addressed to the President a petition, and he has finally promised to | accord them the protection they ask. Santa Anna ars disposed to establieh schools of arts and in- lustry. Orriciat Account oF THe Rack.—We see in the Philadelphia papers an official account of the race between the Great Western and Princeton. It is as follows: Statement yrom Notes Taken py Asuaen WeLsn anp Francis B. Ocpen, Esqs. Oct. 19TH, 1343.—At 38 minutes past 2, P. M., while the Princeton was lying in the North River, the Great Western was seen in, the Battery under @ full head of steam blowing off strong, and with her for d aft sails set: the wind fresh from the Westward. e Princeton immediately started her engine, gave chase, and coming up astern of the Great Western soon passed her, with no sails set, and thi yards square. je Western then set her square sail the Princeton following her example, made sail also, continued to widen ie gee between the two vessel When the Princeton hi Middle, below the’ Narrows, she was more than a mi ahead of the Great Western. Here the latter ship (to make good the distanceshe had lost) took the “Smack Channel,” which is three miles shorter than the ordinary ship channel which the Princeton had followed before she was aware of the intention of the Great Western. Notwithstanding the great distance she had oe over, she met the Western ogain at the Black Buoy on the Outer Bar, and there passed under her stern about two Jengths distant, then hauled upon a line parallel to her 3 when coming abreast Captain Stockton wished Captain Hoskin a pleasant passage, and the crew of the Princeton gave the Great Western three cheers. The Princeton then passed rapidly aheadof the Great Western, in twe minutes crossed her bow, and hauled up for the Capes of the Delaware. From the time that the Princeton passed Castle Garden till she finally Jeft the Great Western, was one hour and flity‘six minutes ; during which time she had beaten her three miles. The Princeten occu pied ene hour and thirty one minutes in going frem Castle Garden to Sandy Hook Point, a distance of more than twenty-one miles; thus showing her speed to have been fourteen miles per hour, against the flood tide, proving her to be Mr. Wanner r mit, and the first to which he would call the attention of the Court was the case of Richard Sutton, who was com- mitted on a charge of conspiring with Hamilton and Ber. gen to defraud the Atlantic Insurance Company of alarge sumof money. Thetwo last named defendants had de- murred to the indictment, andthe demurrer had been sus- tained by the Court, and therefereno indictment existed against Sutton, who had Iain three months in jail in con- Sequence of his inability to procurethe large amount of bail which had been fixed by the committing magistrate. The Recoxner remarked that Sutton had not demurred and therefore the indictment bideall Oi a8 egainst him. Mr. Waanenr replied that the indictment Charged acon- Spiracy, and a single individuel could not be guilty of such an offence. Mr. Watina, the District Attorney, replied that indict- ments were frequently seetereed egainst individuals for unknown. . Wuirting replied thatthe indictment was good against Sutton, and he would be tried, and that was a per- "fect reply to the application. Tho Reconprn refused the soner, or ta interfere with the Mr. Wanner next applied to der to the Police officers to return to Henry Wright the sum of $98. The {acts are elmply thesei—The client of the learned gentleman was arrested at Newark, brought on to this city, and tried for participancy in the robbery of the schooner Aranda, at the Quarantine station, bit on his trial he was acquitted by the jury; and the applica. tion was now made fer the retnrn of thesum of $98, which was found at his honse on his arrest, which he showed by various affidavits was the accumulation of the industry of Wright wife, for several years,and not any part of the monvy stelen from the schooner. Mr. Wartine intimated that the stolen money had not all been recovered by several Lundred dollars, and that this might be the produce of the stolen money, which might have been exchanged. Besides, it was given up to the suffering party, who hed indemnified the Police otti- cers. Mr. Wanner said his attidavits showed that this could not have been part, or the produce of the money stolen from the schoouer, as Wright’s wife had possessed much of it for several years. The Reconper said the Court nad no power to take such an order on the Police officers as thet craved by the counsel for Wright. Such an order Court could make in case of conviction, but met otherwise. Mr. Wanwea said ho stood in the same position as that which he should have occupied when the jury pronoun- ced hit client not guilty, at which time the money was oraught to have been before the Court, and under ite control. The Recorper reiterated his decision that the Court had no Jurisdiction in the matter; and he added that Wright's remedy was in civil Courts. Mr. Warver then made another tppli¢ation to the Court on behalf of William Rushworth, who stands in- dicted for grand larceny, avan accomplice with the per- son who picked the pocket of the perter at the I.on Island Bank, of $26,000—the facts connected with whic! will be in the recollection of our readers. The rob- bery was committed a year ogo, and the prisoner, Rushworth, was but errested a few months since, on the discovery thet he hed passed one of the stolen notes, the value of which was $1,000, to @ Mr. Shaw of this city, previous to a cricket match here, on which he was betting. Rushworth was committed for trial, andon an application to be admitted to bail, the sum was fixed at $10,000, he wes unable to pro. cure without the deposit of collateral security. This he gave, and had been ready for trial ever sinc d as the trial had not been celled on, he applied to Court to discharge his recognizances, that he might repossess the property which he had deposited. The affidavits set forth that Rushworth wasa respectable citizen of Phila dsiphis, and a great variety of other facts were stated also. The Court, after hearing observations from Mr. War ner and the District Attorney, denied the motion with the understanding that the case should be tried early the next term, orthe motion might then be renewed, and if so, it would be granted, unless some good reason should be shown for the di in bringing the case to trial. Mr. Wurrixo applied to the Court to endorse a nol pros on the indictment 9; John Ahern, formerly ‘tirst Clerk ofthe Mayor of this city, who, it wil be remem- hered, was tried for embezzlement asa servant, but on the trial the Jury could pot agree. For the defence on that occasion, a question of law was revised, whether a servant in the intent of the statute, and on reement of the Jury mainiy rested; that question has been since gravely considered, and as the District Attorney was satisfied of its validity, he deemed itunnecessary again try the case, and hence his pre- sent motion. The Court received the motion, but The Reconvex next called George Wilkes (who ap- peared to answer), and remarked that this defendant, some year since, was indicted tor being the editor of proprietor of an obscene “The Whip.” Wilkes w some time; ultimately he e into Court and pleaded guilty; the Court suspending judgment in the case, in consideration that the defendant had ceased to participate in the publication of those obscene papers, the Court having been informed, and having reason to believe that ad withdrawn fromthem. But on the motion of the District Attorney, a few days since, the Court directed Wilkes to be brought up on a bench warrant. This morning the Court had received on behalf of Wilkes four or five affidavits, which tendedto exonerate him from ang connection with ony obscene Papers from that time to the present, though the Court distinctly understood the District ge when moving for the bench war rant, to state that Wilkes had been engaged in the vio- lation of law in connection with the press, and that thet fact could be established. There had, however, been no affidavits received on the part of the prosecution to esta- 2 ing Yankee Doodle with variations. The proceed- ings on the whole were highly istereating, and show how fast the Iiistitute is progressing in public favor. Ifthe Managers will not have recourse to extra pious frauds, there is not a doubt but the in tention of the founders will be more than sustained in the increased impulse and improvements which will result to the country in the several departments of its important interests. Yesterday the pupils of the Deaf and Dumb Asylum visited the Garden by invitation. It wasa strange sight to watch the intense interest displayed by the mutes in their admiration of the various articles in the exhibition; and the rapidity with which they received the impressions of the use and utility of the models, as explained by their teachers in attendance. The machine room chiefly attracted them, andeach working model underwent a close and earnest ex- amination. The finences of the day, andthe num ber of new articles exhibited, attracted a very large proportion of visitors throughout the day. In the evening, the attendance was not so numerous; though the garden was comfortably filled. Mr. Cut- ter was called to the stand to deliver an address. His style was rather too high and bombastic for a prac- tical audience. He chose invention for-his subject, and had evidently used a considerable quantity ot it in preparing hiespeech. He dwelt particularly on in the want of an historical account of the great and stupendous works of Greece, Rome and Egyp'. The movements of the earlier ages, which now ex- cite the wonder and admiration of the living, are but blind monitors of the men who invented and of the ekill which perfected them. History haschosen to record the deeds of the warrior, the conquests of the ruthless chief, whose ambition or intrigue has levelled nations and proud dynasties—rather than the nobler task of the inventor, who hes left behind him, monuments of endearing perfection in the arte, sciences, and manufactures. Modern history, too, the same reproach—for many of the in- ventions of what are called the latter times, are lost in obscurity, and are disputed for by different na- tions. Lettera, paper, and other inventions, which have been chieflyinstrumental in furthering the great work of civilization, are of uncertaip date ori- gin. Had history been faithful, how much richer would have been its pages. The names of the foun. ders of the existing monuments of the greatness of the past, would now have been familiar household words—and many a modern inventor would have been putto the blush when told that, ages agone, the labor of his fertile brain had existence ina more the fastest sea-going steamer in the world. The Great | beautiful and perfect embodiment. Nor was it blish it; while, on the contrary, there had been four affi- | W.st: is ; | se much the fault of history—prejudi i Gaviee received, thowing that henat abandoned the ob- stern aecomplished the distance to ar in consi. fat istory— prejudice, oppression, fierce opposition lent their aid to crush the mind in 1ts soaring flight. Galileo, Fulton, and a thousand others, are instances of the bitter truth of the scene papers, and had wow no connection with them. The same reason, then, which existed at the time that he pleaded guilty after his imprisonment, tor the suspention derably less time than she had ever done before, havin; been well prepared for the occasion. The Princeton had herfull compliment of coalin her bunkers ; as also the greater pert of her water and stores—and nantity of J) {th te st ‘e thing t remark. And yet why should it be so %— was shown, and therefore tke Court would aie Wainy | com prepa abate reper Invention has mainly contributed tothe affidavits into consideration, ond aleo such others as] The Princeton has returned to Philadelphia advancement of civil and religious liberty. might be handed in by the District Attorney to shew the eae Without her aid, all would have been dark alleged participancy, and Wilkes must again appear be- Yeivow Fever in New Or.eans np Mosite.— | and gloomy. The light of her genius dispelled fore the Court on the first Monday ofthe Novemberterm. | We make the following two extracts from papers | the mists ignorance, and in active and useful Wivxrs—If the Court please, afavoris now granted to operations, invention beceme the guiding spirit of ee District Attorney, which wes refused to me yester- y the man in_his lofty aims. Poverty too lends a helping hand to crush the power of invention. The man who. hie brain to invent some useful and labor-saving machine, seldom derives the benefit of its operation. The large outlay, the failng experi- ment, the loss of health, all tend to impoverish the inventor, and the gold of the wealthy wins the off- spring of the fertile mind, leaving to ite rightful owner but the bitterness of disappointment, poverty, and obscurity. He then proceeded to comment on the uncertain protection afforded by the laws—the short period of fourteen years guarantee to the pa- tentee—the heavy charges to secure his right, and the risks, under the name of improvements, which all tend to pares spirit and defeat the energy of the inventor. The only means he thought most likely to overcome the evils under which inventors labor, were the sympathy of the publie, the aid of the laws, and the wealth of the country. To bring all into harmonious operation was the object of the dazzling dieplay presented by the American Insti- tute, and he hoped the efforts of every patriot and philanthropist would be directed to the nurture and received by last night’s mail :— There isno'decided change for the better in the healthof the city. The weather since our last has not been favorable. Cool north winds without frost. Passengers begin to come in from the north, but we are afraid many of them will find they have made a great mistake, in not waiting yet awhile before risking the atmosphere of the city.— Mobile i Lh mE int “city f h ‘hey begin to pour into our ‘city from the nich” by scores. Yet the fever abates not and many of these imprudent people will fall a sacri- fice to ita virulence. Let those who are out of the city, stay out of it until we have hada trost.—New Orleans, Oct, 13. Fever at Bermvpa.—There was considerable fever at Bermuda on the 1th inst. Grrarp Esratrs—Tug Surt serore tue Ustrep States Surreme Court.—We have now aecertain ed with precision whether Philadelphia is to be Ticher or poorer by Girard’s will. Thus it stand: ; The Recoapen observed that he had omitted to that during the past week an affidavit had been received from Mr. Slamm in relation to Wilkes, but it was ante- cedent to the application of the District Attorney, and was informal in its character. That paper was brought before them when there was no proceeding before the Court, and when there could be no action upon the affi- davit, which he repeated was informal and incorrect. Mr. Warrine explained thathe had presented no affi- davit, because the statements he made in Court, the pre- vious day were not only not denied by Wilkes, but were even edmitted. It was understood that Wilkes was the reporter for a paper culle’ the Subterranean, which had been before thé Court, In that there were what profess- ed to be reports of trials professing to have taken place ia that Court, but it was evidert to all who read them that they reflected on the character of individuals. For that paper Wilkes admitted was the reporter, and also that he gave those reports; and it Was stated in the affidavit of Slamm, a printed copy of which he hed seen, that Wilkes wrote for the Subterra. nean, and was the author of many of the scurrilous arti- cles which appeared in it. He had not seen the interior of the affidavits presented to the Court on behalf of te Wilkes, but the endorsements did not show that he de. eal Revtes aire 9 thie apresme Cours eee ennoblement of invention. nied thet allegation. 8 0 Di en the 4 erage ; Wiuxee—Oh, but 1 d0, and I have an afidavit in my | three, namely, Judges” Baldwin Catron, and | The Fair will continue open for eeveral days to pocket making the denial Wayne, were for sustaining the will; nd the other | come. On Monday the trial of the several pianos Mr. Wutine having made some further observations, | three, namely, Judges Taney, McLean iel, | will take place in the grand saloon—the army and Mr. Avpeaman Tius.ov said—Mr. Wilkes, dol under were for dec! ating the will Tnoperative, as regards ‘a be te stand you to suy that yon have an effidavit of denial ? naval schools will visit the gardens—aad the Hutch- inson family have promised to lend their aid, by giving one or more concerts previous to it the trust. Not merely the trustee is demied legal capacity, but the trust itself. On that hangs the matter, Of the three absent judges, it is believed Judge Thompeon sides with the will,and that Judge Story, by some of his written publications, is com- mitted against it. So that the eight judges would stand four against four—as the six stood three against three. The opinion of the ninth, Judge McKinley, is unknown. But he was the incge whose decree against the corporate power of 8 out of the State chartering them, we before men- tioned, as argued by CO. J. Ingersoll, though over- ruled bythe Supreme Court. Se here hangs this affair. Webster is engaged as counsel against the city.—Philad. Times, Oct 21. Mork Gory.—The Salisbury (N. C.) Watchman learns that recent discoveries of gold have been made iv Wilkes county, on Roaring River, and other places, Wiixrs.—I have such affidavit, and will read it if the se. Mr. Wuitixe continued to assert thet he understoud Wilkes to ke connected with the Subterranesn, and that he was its reporter, in which character he had attended that Court and taken memoranda, but instead of publish- ing correct reports, he (Mr. Meg affirmed that they were slanderous end untrue, and that besides inuendocs were introduced aftecting the character of the witnesses and the Court, The Reconpen said he had supposed the District At- torney understood Wilkes to be the author of articles pub- lished in the Subterranesn uncennected with the rts. '@ replied that he understood Wilkes to be | with both the reports and the scurrilous attacks acter, ked the Court if the “und rict Attorney were to be recei' dence againsthim. He hed been told by a gentleman who hed been high in office there, whose name he was in honor bound not to disclose, that the District Attorne; supposed he had written articles against him (the District Attorney), and that he (Wilkes) e care of the District Attorney, as he would press the case against him to the utmost, Ald. Titvow interposed {and informed Mr, Wilkes, thot he must hand in his affidavit if he had one. Wivxcs replied that he wished to be allowed to read it, for it ieut through @ general statement, which he a right to make to the Court. RCONDE, i Bi oa ® intimated thet the affidavit must be Mr. Wixes then inquired whether this Court, or the Court before which he m@te the technical plea of guilty was tho tribunal to take cognizance of the case, and whether he had not aright to demand that the Coat be fore which his plea was rendered, should be present. ‘The Reconorx replied in the’ negative. ‘ome of the gentlemen constituting the Court at the time alluded to Court‘vor THE Correction or Errors, Oct. 20. —No. 8. Thomas Denny andal vs. The Manhattan Company. Mr. Stevene was heard for defendants in error on a preliminary question of jurisdiction. Mr. 8. A. F ‘eo. Griffin were heard ‘oote and Mr. on the other side; and Mr. S. P. Staples in reply.— Dismissed with costs. Causes No. 3, 10, 15, 16 and 18 called and passed without prejudice, The residue of the causes on the calendar of writs of error were calied and passed, except No. 17, which had been postponed until Monday, and Nos 37 and 65, which were affirmed with double costs Adjourned until to-morrow at 9 o’elock. Vermont Asynum ror THe Insang.—The seventh annual report is just published. By the report, the lostitution appears to be in a very flourishing con- dition. 224 patients have enjoyed its advantages the past year; 88 have beed discharged, and 136 now remain. Ot the recent cases, 874 per cent have recovered, while of the chronic or old cases, only 33} percent have recovered. The terms are fixed at $2 per week, or $100 per year, if the patient re main 80 long in the institution. Patients from other St re received on the same terms as those from Vermont.— Asylum Journal, Oct. 17. Catia THkaTRe—ManaGer’s First Benger — The public have now an opportunity of testing their appreciation of Mr. Deverna’s merits as a manager On Monday he take a benefit, and, as per bill, ake only such manifestation of applause as the public may deem it worthy to bestow. Jn point of attrac- tioa, the bill offered cannot be excelled, if even ap- proached ; besides the production of a new panto- mime, in which four new performers appear, he hae the voluntary services of two of our first and beet stars, Messrs. Burton and Hill, who appear in their test characters. Onto Riven.—At Wheeling, on Tuesday, six fee: of water in the channel, and falling. At Pittsburg, on Tuesday afternoon, five and a half feet. nutes. The Band concluded the scene by perform. | the loss which the present generation had sustained: City Intelligence: -_ na Jf to passengers for the west is rapidly increasing of late. On Thareings a stranger named Jeremiah Lynch, bad arrived from Providesce in one of the eastern boati met by named Peter Kearnan, alias ” to have him conveyed to the pees one tion on his paying theaum of $8 60, which he — 5 and a ticket was then given him, which purports tobe a receipt for passage paid, but which in truth was - ly worthleds. On learning this fact, Lynch applied tothe lower police office, when Kiernan was 1 and com- ted to answer the charge. He was committed for @ ilar offence a few days past, and admitted to bail on ‘Thursday. Srous Triter.—A fellow who says his name is Charley Foster, was committed yesterday on a shares: of stealing quantity of corduroy irom the store of Wallis, Van Nos. trand & Co, 13 William street, on Friday night. The rogue was caught by private watchman Cole, who is en- gaged to guard that ‘abstrict, Arorurn.—One Sem Hafferty, well known asa store thief, was ie yesterday morning with a quantity of Canton flannel in his posseseion, which he was offering to sell for a mere trifle, and which, therefore, no doubt has ae stolen. The owner will find it at the lower police office. Suntencep.—Charles T. Kelly wha sent to the peniten- tary, yerterday, for six months, for stealing a number of brass caps from the hydrants of the Corporation and some property from the Harlem Railroad. Sae"p sienna Court of Common Pleas. Before a full Bench. . Ocer. 21—Decisiggs—John Dora va St, Porit's Church, up for trial before Judge In: at Harlem. —Tho cace ot mployed to superintend the lis. The plaintiff was uilding of the Catholic Church at Harlem in 1836, and & difference asto the amount of his claim led to the suit. Judge logis sent itto a referee, who reported in favor ef the plaintiff, edjudging the amount dug at $242 92. The defendants Jad from the report. The Court sustain- ed the rbport of the referee, although it considered the award as larger than the weight of evidence justified. Yet asthe decision ef a referee is regarded in the same light as the verdict of a jury, the court did not feel disposed to interfere, iaien Sa Decision.—} rt confirmed with costs. For Plaintiff, Charles O'Conner and Edward 8. Derry, Esgq., for defence, Messrs. Danaher & White. Laugnce VjHusted vs. James Curry.—This case was originally tried before Judge Ingraham. It was an ac- tion of assumpsit to recover one quarter's rent for the use and occupation of the premises No. 63 Barclay street, from the 1st of Nov. 1842, to Ist Fel e defence set Up Wasa surrender on Ls eviction. The Court charged that the testimony of the witness as to the surrender was conclusive in javor of the defendant. the eviction was not sustained. Thejury returneda verdict for the plain- tiffin $93 75. The Court was of opinion that the verdict was against the weight of evidence, considering all cir- cumstances. Decision—New trial granted on oY For plaintiff, C. Lawton ; for Egan. John Brenton vs. Michael Kearney.—The originel suit was, to recover the sum of $500 deposited by the defend- ant in the Greenwich Savings Bank, forthe wife of the plaintiff. The plaintif claimed the money, but was deni- ed its use, on thé ground thet the money was the separ- ate estate ofthe wife and beyond the control of the hus- band. The verdict was in favor of the plaintiff for $241 62, subject to the opinion of the Court. The case came up on a demurrer for a.mis-joinder of counts, viz.. uniting the case with assumpsit. Decision —-Judginent for plaintiff on demurrer, with liberty to defendant to plead on payment of costs. Wm. Dormedy vs. Cornelius Kanouse and John S. Wig: ham.— This was an action on a bond given by the defend- ants to discharge a warrant of attachment against the es- tate of Kanouse, the plaintiff beieg an attaching creditor, tor the sum of $133, being the amount due the plaintiff by said Kanouse, for woges and borrowed money. The ver- dict was ia favor ofthn plaintiff, The defendants’ coun- seltook exception to the charge of the Judge, ‘on the groundsthat tne plaintiff wasa resident in New Jersey, and consequently not able to recover in this suit, Judge refusing to charge the jury,on this point in favor ofthe defendants. The Cor: wis of opinion that the plaintiff waa not bound to prove a residence in this State. Decision—Verdict confirmed, with ccsts. Calendar for Monday, Oct. 28,—Nos. 84, 40, 41, 43,11, 14, 45, 46, 1, 36. ment of costs. fendant, C. C. & D. Superior Court: Before Judge Oakley. Sartxbdar, Oct. 218t.—Lacour va. Roach ¢ Pell.—The verdict in this case was in favor of the plaintiff, giving him six cents damages and six cents costs, and assessing the preperty replev md at $2,000. William B. Torrey vs. Ebenezer Dakin.—This was an action of fraud in the purchase of @ bill of oil cloth, amouting to $349 91. The plaintiff is'a merchent, deing business at 79 Cedar street, and the defendant kept a car- store at 169 Chatham street, but failed about April ast. The fraud charged is, that at the time of purchase the defendant was state of insolvency, and knowing- ly made th ase on the eve of Stopping payment, having givenaconfession of judgment to his brother an others, to the exclusion of the plaintiff. The defence ac- knowledged the indebtedness, but denied fraud, in as much as he had continued to redeem his notes as he was able up to the day of failure—that the brother had advanc- ed him bie? to sustain him, and the confession of judg- ment was only to secure him from loss, and not a frandu- lent conveyance to the exclusion of tue plaintiff. The jury returned a verdict in favor of the plaintiff for the full amount and costs. For the plaintiff, es M. Esq.—for defendant, James T. Brady, sq. Calendar for Monday.—Nos. 66, 45, 64, 17, 10, 116, 106, 30, 121, 123, 9, 82, 43, 25, 22, 74, 1, 3, 12, 70, 80 94, '92, 91, $2, 33, 34, Cireuit Court. Before Judge Kent. Oct. 21—John H. Prentice ve. Horace St. John and others.—Tnia was an action on a promissery note! and draft of $1,000 ea The defendants were cc mmission merchants in this y, doing business under the firm of Witherell and St. John, and were agents for the sale of axes for Jonas Simmons, of Cohore, above Troy; the note and drafts were given for the benefit of theowner. The firm dissolved partnership previous to the acceptance of the draft, and the question was as to the liability of the defendants. The Jury returned a verdict for the plain: tiff in $2,690 96 ara od id 6 cents costs. For plaintiff, E. teughton; for defendant, J. M. Martin. Colendar for Monday, Oct. 23—Nes. 89, 55, 74, 34, 46, 110, 119, 113, 114, 18, 21, 89, 57, 65,99, 100, 105, 96, 107, 108, 109. Surcips.—The body of Mr. Cutting, one of the messengers at the State House, Boston, who d: peared some ten days since, was found yesterday floating in the stream at a considerable distance out- side of Charles River Bridge. A stone wes fasten- ed in the dress of the unhappy man, wei ten ounds ; he hed undoubtedly attached it there that fe might make sure of his purpose. OG- AMERICAN MUSEUM.—The manager of this establishment seems to understand the old maxim, that “variety is the spice of life,” and appears determined to keep his establishment well spiced with all sorts of things. In addition to that climax of all curiosities General Tom Thamb, the most laughable of all excentric geniuses Dr. Valentine, the wonderful Mr. Nellis, born without arms, &c., he has engaged, for one week only, Mr.C. P. John: son, the very prince of Mesmerisers, who will mesmerise a young lady un the stoge every aft and invites the sarneeae en of the rank in 8 tideren pr — owe say, i one and all, go and see for yourselves. Q@- THAT MYSTERIOUS BOY: HAJAH, AT Peale’s Museum, beats the Witch of Endor all hollow, while Mens. Adrien always threw Old Nick entirely in theshads. The intent with whiskers must be regarded as another evideace of the truth of Millerism, while the Greatest miracle of all is to afford such attractions for only one shilling. 0@-PHALON’S TUBEROSE SHAVING CREAM.— “A public benefactor is he who causes two blades of grass to grow where none grew before” How much more so, one who contriv. lessen theevils or mitigate the ferings which we sre compelled to undergo? ‘This ar. ticle is decidedly a public benefit as well as personal com- fort, inasmuch as it edds materially to the comfort of a id e,soitening the beard in a few minutes—making r, and leaving the face smooth and white. Being free from alkali, its soponacious ingredients are made to suit the stiffest beard, acting on it likea charm.— One trial is enough to convince the most incredulous. Price, three and five shillings. For sale at Phalon’s, 214 Broadway, opposite St. Paul’s; and by Brainard & Co. 13 Court st , Boston. Thecelebrated Dahlia Cream for the hair, is for sale as ebove—it is fully establishad as the only restorative falling out and causing the hair to grow dark aud glossy. Q@- ARE YOU SLEEPY IN CHURCH, AND ANX- ious to be relieved from so troublesome an affection?— Sherman’s Camphor Lozenges will chose away all drow. siness, elevate your spirits and enable you to attend with profit to the exercises of the Sabbath. They are also a specific for sea sickness, headache, palpitation,depression of spirits, affections of the bowels, and all the disagreea- ble effects arising from free living. Clergymen, lawyers and al) professional men whose minds are often wearied with over much study, will find these Lozenges an inval. uable assistant. Be sure and get the genuine article.— Sherman’s Cbmphor Lozenges are never sold loose, but alwoys in boxes at 25 cents each, at the Dr.’s warehouse, 106 Norse street, or at his agents, 227 Hudson street, 168 Bowery, corner of Spring;77 East Broadway; 86 Williem street; 189 Fulton street, Brooklyn, and 8 Ledger Build- ings, Philadelphia. OG@- USE IT IN SEASON.—Thousands owe the first’ seeds of consumption to a neglected cough or cold. This need never occur if the VEGE- TABLE EXTRACT OF LUNGWORT was uasd, as its soothing and realy power over all com- ploints of the chest, lungs and liver, is acknowled, by thousands who have used i i ok sorted to to induce invalids to u enough to convince all who will look into it is put forth to the world as the best c>nsumptive medi- cine over made. This we assert without the lenst fear of contradiction. Tobe found at 21 Cortlandt street. al v FACTS WORTH KNOWING.—That at 21 Courtlondt street, the following things can be found, be ie Proois sufficient to fconvince the most increduleus, Vitam Positive cure for the hair fallin; out, restores it when bald, and keeps the head free from dandrut, A pure Extract of Sarsaparilla, warranted as pure and 001 a8 any sold at $1 per bottle, at just half the price, viz 450 cents per bottle, $4 per dozen. A Salve that will stop all pain froma burn, and heols any sore Without scar, saves life, limb, and sightin a sur- prising manner. Pric: cents per box. Acertein and: permanent cure for Rheumatism, con: tracted cords, &c., proof positive. A ted for the Piles. ‘ranted eure for the Salt Rheum and Eruptions. An article that will eradicate hair from any place it is applied to in three minutes, and not injure the skin. BY THE SOUTHERN.MAIL. Erricumncy or Tur Post Orrice DePaRTMENt.- We find the following paragraph in the Baltimore Clipper :— We are indebted to the New York Herald for an ing the news by the Hibernia, which wo! been of service to us had the mail not have detained it fifteen hours longer than usual — We are also indebted to the Boston Times for an it received last night, by the mail from the South! Founp Guiury or Murvsr.—William Chrise, charged with the muider of Abraham Frey, near Selsbysport, in Allegany county, Md , in July last, has been tound guilty of murder in the first degree, The prisoner’s wife, charged with being accessory to the murder, was to have been tried on Friday, Battimore Races.—There was a large concourse of persons upon the Kendall course, on Friday, to witness une race between dipry jane vs bot H t much disappointment was {elt in Consequence o: the withdrawal of the hore efter the. first heat. The first three rounds were well contested, but the horse broke in the fourth. The following is the time made: Ist mile, Im. 553; 2d, 1m. 583.; 3d, Im. 52s.; 4th, Im. 553.5 heat 7m rs ———— Suites of Stocks at Philadelphia: Second Board, Oct. 20.—66 shares Girard Bank 6}; 80 Ph womans Bank, 47; 5do Pennsylvania Bank-17}; 20 CS Commercial Bank, 47};4 do Reading RR, 174, 6 do is Bank, 68. * ' i Second Boeri, ‘Oct.21.—95 shares Penn’a Bank, 171} 2" do d de,fl 170; 6 do Farmers’ and Mechanics’ Bank, 1000 City 6’, 1854, 102; 5 shares Grand Gulf Bank, $4000 U.8. Bank Notes, 654; 12 shares Philadelphia ink, 78}; 3do Reading Railroad, 17§- —_———— LATEST SOUrHERN SHIP NEWS. PHILADELPHIA, Oct 21- ld Louisa, Gall: wr, Havana: e, Mobile; Wm Thatcher, Decker, Norfo! m, ie, and Sun, Ryder, Beston; Ma. ort; Baltimére, Viqures, Cane Haytien. ~Arr Robert Dwight, Liverpool yia Ports niet or, Hobbs, Charleston; Robert & Rowland, Flinton, Savannah; ‘Millisent, £°%, NYork. Cld Somerset, ( joel 3 C Hoopet, Hen, Apalecinen: So pampiia, nen) Shackelford, do; Mary gusta, 3 Chesapeake, Dighton, : Noryovk, Oot 18—Arr Manchester, ‘J. )) Turks Island; Virginian, Bedell, NYvork. “Cla Balog Piangae Bonus felands rope; ‘Tremont, . Br West Indies. Sid Sidney, Barnard, Barbadoes. In Hampton Ri » Jas Caskie, Young, bound to Livernool. Meridian, Williams, for Bremen, went to sea from the ton t 12—Arr Caspian Anthony, NYorks; tt Belem? Tunena ins Ellewor, Me; r ly 3 16th, Wi mn, Bartlett, Nees Vocke Ations Gould: Boreas. Cid late Mae Peat Gould, StJ Cuba; 16th, Orchilla, Hard ing, Guadaloune, Adamant, Puri G03 17th, Only do; Robt Treat, Treat, do; West Indies: Proxy, Gracie, Bethice. Sere Lane.Pespeanees jn the’ Maly Passengers annches- ter Jarman at Nonols ltheinas ror Tanke dalandes the ad mate and 4 seamen, late of All =p of Providence, wrecked on Turks Island; the Ist riats and 9 eeamen, late of tehr Lake, Vinal, wrecked on’ ‘Mayaguamie—sen Home by the Amériean Consul at Turks Island, MONEY MARKET, yea Saturday, Oct. 21-6 P. M. There was but little disposition to operate at the Board to-day, and prices generally fell. Ohio 6’s, j; Illinois 6’, 3 Kentucky, ; Indiana, 14; Harlem, 9}. At the New Board prices were lese, particularly of Illi- nois, which sold 1 per cent under those at the other Boerd. - ee ery Thecirciiar of Messrs, Gibson, Ord & Co.,.of Leeds, dated October 3,containg the. following table ofthe ex- ports from Liverpool to four cities of the United States in the first nine months of each of the last eight years, as follows :— Exrorts From Liverroo., Jan, Ist 10 Serr. 30, Son, (Br) Hyatt, 1843 1896 1837 1838 1899 1840 its 1843 616 1,293 12,511 Worsteds. 1835 219 1,606 B1st 1837 157 ‘327 4,397 1838 93 236 5,851 1839 128 661 7,456 1840 63 at 3.619 141 a Amt 6,957 142 ‘ 953 3,100 1843 16 1,400 922. Blankets. Total Total 0 ES ei Seu 836 3,062 87 153 298 | " i 2,039 244 123 7 2477 32.578 1838 1,341 M2 7 85 if 44,019 1839 2,961 452 95 24 3,742 256 1840 ‘8347269 98 L173 32,462 1841 9 a 172 2, 56,075 1842 4 os 155 1784 38,275 1843 m 6 136 1,963 41,187 This gives a very accurate indication of the progress of trade. It will be observed that the exports of cottons to this country have been far less than for any year of the series, and of theother articles they exceed by very lit tle the extreifie low expérts of last year. It is, however, to China and the East that the great incroase in trade hes taken place, as indicated in the following table of exports from Liverpool :— om Liverroot To City. Bomaar, From Jan , CAvcutra, Sined’ Istito Setremres AR, ‘Mamit Si Calcutta. Bomb ingapore. la. ay, 1910 9217 the 19,514 iti 1941 11511 32M is 153 2 11245 0 x iat 24,972 3,917 28,877 23930 Twist in Packages. 4 Tse s3.001 2,656 5431 1,370 10,939 3,792 6,844 890 9,704 4a 1943 8,033 683 10,761 8,396 Woollens in Packages. ‘ 1840 1,865 u6 1,710 it 1941 2,102 336 1378 695, 142 A 128 ‘87: 198 1843 aad 204 1,489 709 Worsteds in Packages. 18 “ 87 121 19 6 65 42 a1 20 3 1 7) table of the quantities exported to China Bombay. Calcutta 3 wer 39,512 yds 931,279 974,045 747,000 145,863 yds 5,398,542 4,957, 304 3,140,625 76,648 112,883, sted stuffs yds 33,554 Value of articles £1,245.435 1,037,534 Tot declar’d value £1,385,679 2,185,330 We have here the indications to what extent the trade of Great Britain is swelling to all other nations of the earth, particularly towards the Bast, and contracting towards the United States. Sales at the Stock Exchange. 4000 Ohio 6's, 1860 90 9584 7000 Ind dollar 5's, 50 yrs 35, 1000 do do 958% 2000 Ten script 9834 10000, dodo 95 105 4000 Kentucky Bouds = 99 6000 do do 98: 7000 do, 98 5000 TI bonds 530 38 3000 do do bio 38 2000 do do 38% 4 8000 do do 38) 58 5000 do do $30 38 323 4000 Tad bonds sy 3 000 do do 93 39% 100 do 960 3834 9 ahs Bul &'udson 0h ee 4 3 ity shs ] as i 3 1000 Ohio 6's, 1856 % 7% do Fs Second Board. 50 Harlem 33, 5000 IMinois #30 98 100 do 33) 25 Harlem, 3 33! 20 do #15 3344 100 L Taland 52 x % oe 5400 Ghio 6's 4 3 lo s farlem 50 do std 33° 10000 Ohio 95) 50 do 393% 3: New York Public Stock Exchange. $1000 Ohio 7's do LI RRCo $20 $174 1000 1116's, 1870 do do 830 3000 do" do fo do 870 17 10000 dodo io = dob 52 3000 do do do do cash 5288 1000 do do b20ds do lo ood 5 1000 Ky 6's 30 yrs do Harlem RR ch 32% 1000 do doh do io 33 3000 do do do do 333 32 £000 Ohio 6’s 1¢60 do do cash 32; 2000 dodo do do bis 32% 1000 do do do do =‘ Tdy 3254 1000 do do baw 9%, 2% do da nw 32% Hohe Dey DBE 4 do do nw 32s 2) do Farmrs do do b30 32%, So So ParnouRR'ss 3x 50 do 4° Mdy 32 Cotton Crops, do. In regard to the incoming crop the Apalachicola Go- zette says that only 36 bales had been rebelved and that the: from the line of ¥lorida down would be short ; but aide, that from all the information received, the agrc- jate amount shippid at that port will not probably be jess than that ofiast year. Ti harleston Courier learns from Lexington district Matthews parish, that there was a killing frost on the night of the 14th inst. Cottnn, peas, and lo vines were ruined. Annexed is an extract ofa letter from Kershaw district, dated October 15, re ed from one of the largest Upland cotton planters in South Carolina. “ Since I wrote you last, there has been a great falling off in the prospect of i cottoncrop. The weed, with me, was never 0 pro- mising,but Telessiy see Di ‘hat the crop will be a short one. The bolls are wanting, and the late ones I suppore will be cut off with the frost which we had this morning.