New Britain Herald Newspaper, September 26, 1924, Page 13

ST TOUNDART *AND IS PROBLEN Nmenons Aspects Of - Pr6SGNE | sieea by the pres siaso wouid con- Diffcalties [ Washington, D. €, Bept, 26. —|less than one-sixth that of Iréland “The complicated 'Irish boundrary| but it contains more than a quarter question, now stirring Iréland and of the island's inhabitants. England, has numerous aspects, &ny-| n academic interest in all that af- one of which might Be regponsible | tects Ireland. for the present disagreements,” says| portant streams of fmmigration that a bulletin from the Washington, C., headquarters of Geogrophic Society. The bulletin deals with the reglon | ish from south of Yhe Ulster line. along the boundary line between the | The~ Scotch-Irish Irish Freo #taté™or Bouthern Ire-| weight of repressive land, and Ulster or Northern 1Ire-|poth in the religlous and economic The desire of the Free State| fields. land. to add to itg territory portions the countries of “Tyrone managh, as it has Donegal and Cavan, constitutes t present problem. Ulster s unwilling | They were prominent in that strug- to surrender the additional territory. [gle and later became the fronties- Part of Ireland Isn't Irish ter, in the northeastern corner| winning the Middle West and the of Ireland, is th the odd position being a pakt of Ireland which is large part not Irish,”” says L bulletin, “Three hundred years a the British King James I, with t desire to Anglicize a patt of Irelandy| self felt in local, state and national decided to ‘plant’ a colony of Eng-| governments.” lish and Scotch, the Ulgler Plantation followed. What is known | “Other 'plantations’ hade been at- tempted In southern Ireland without accomplishing anything save suffer- ing to the natives and loss to t lords were termed. Plantation took-root and flourished. he ‘undertakers,' as the imported land- R But the Ulster Scotch Blood Dominant in. Ulstes “The origihal plan of the king w to have English settlers dominant Ulster; but he also permitted t Scotch to participate. the National| the fsland: one the so-called Scotch- ahd Fer- | latter part of the 15th century and endy added the| it is estimated: that they made up tormer Ulster counties of Monoghan, | onessixth of all the colonlsts by the English set- o ‘the west and Ferinuiugh, Lyrons runs northeastward between Donegal and Londoderry on the east to Lough Foyle, an inlet at the very top of the island, The Btate of Northern Ireland, ®herefore, 0c- cuples only a smatl segment in the northeastern corner of Ireland. Re- adjustment of the houndary as de- gentrate the northern division still closor iInfo the northeast eorner. “Though small in territory the State of Northern Ircland has & ‘| concentrated population, ‘Its agea is “The United States has more than Two of the most im- D.| have reached America came from Irish trom Ulster; the other, the Ir- carly felt the English laws They hegan emigrating to of | America in large nymbers duting the Me| time of the American.« Revolution, men, playing an important part in of | Wost. in “The maln stream af immigration be| from Southern Ireland Yook place in 80 [ the 10th century, The genius of th he | neweomers for politics has made it- as w! Gigantic Rroject Being Carried | near the Bantam river is connected up with 1t been drllled through 1,000 feet from | ‘ng obtained. " the Bantam River; a third tunnel, started only a fow days ago at Pitch | In donpection with the big job is the Valley to connect. with the one from | (act that despite the size of the job :lsnurlnr:n River, haa been cut through | there hasn't been a single death 4 oet, “Both day and night work s being | workman had as much as a finger .performed by large gangs of work-|seriously hurt. » Tons of dynamite men, who, are -no¥ working in a|have been used thus far and system which call#for them per-| other hazards of tunneling have been 1808, forming so mugh work each day. If et with most they finish this work in elght hours, | Pneumonia, which is one of the big- which Is the usual time, it them, they are through for the day. | cd only one victim, although several | Windmills of Holland, It they do the same work In x| workmen have suffered from It dur-| 50 many ~Dutch hours, ‘which sometimes happens in| ing the three years of work.” good dry weather, they are through | tore modern machinery. Jjust the same. pmore than the eight hours they must complete the work x"ny during the extra time it takes|with a crust of soda so hard them. tlers were not easily interested, how- ever, while the Scotch flocked in, making the Plantation dominantly Bcottish. By 1660 the population of | Ulster consisied of some 80,000 in- habitants of Scotch blood, 5,000 of English ancestry, and 40,000 Irish. Altogether probably about’ 100,000 tunnel through solid rock—one of the biggest projects of th der way in New Englind since the | § building of the Hoosac | '\ Out by City of Waterbury Construction of several miles of kind un- tunnel—is Sgotsmen moved o Ulster. T he | Deing carvied out near Waterbu NEW BRITAIN DAILY HERALD, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1924. laborers are giving the best that 18| Once Royal Coach Is Alteady the tunnel has|in them and regular results are be- Homé fOl‘ the Homeless Prague, Sept, 26.~There 1s, In the outskirts of Prague, a settle- ment of poor families living 4n dls- carded rallway carriages, Among these coaches is what remains -af | the luxurious private car of the late Empress Ellzabeth of Austria, at Geneva In “One of the remarkable features trom aceldent; nor has a alngle the | Who was murdered remarkable luck, WINDMILLS SUPERSEDED Amsterdam, Sept. The old pictured in landscapes, are glowly but surely going down be- They did them p | their work well, and were plc- An African soda lake has an!turesque, but the eclectric pump is extra|area of 34 square miles covered | oven more efticient, and its advent that | 18 making the windmill a thing of The result is that all of the |automobiles can be driven over it.| the past. | takes | gest hazards of tunneling has claim- If it takes without Doyle Furniture Co., Inc. . 500 MAIN ST. 500 AGAIN! We Score With Low_ Prices! 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English were soon merged ‘with the 4 sacond mile of the city's Scutch but the Irish and Scotch | Shopaug wate pply development strains remained aimost entirely in-[ as been nc mpleted, accord- dependent. ing to the Waterbury American, Tlster differs cconomically from | Which gives the following details: the rest of Treland, Iither the| A total of 8,288 fect of tunncling Scotch immigrants had a greater | has been accomplished at the city's propensity toward ipdustry or their | Shepaug additional water - supply | economic conditlonswere more fav-| development, and the work is pro- orable. At any fate Ulster has he-| BTCESING mone factorily than at | come the marked industrial region| any time since €ity b of Ireland while the remainder of | started mammoth task the country, save In the larger cities, | NeSsing up the Shepaug river has not tollowed this 11ng of develop-| the city’s present resoroir s ment. three year§ @) ,Atthe present pate | ] A Land of Flax. | of speed and efficiency, it will not |§ ahere is a religlous difference,| be @ long time before the second | tof, between North and South Ire- mile of tupngling is completed, Jand. Ireland, including Ulster, was| The work of tunncling from the Catholic. The Scoteh - immigrants| Shepaug epd of the tunmel has been | § Brbught their Presbyterian religion | abandoned for the present with the with them anddt became = firmly | tunnchdrilled through to a depth of | B rooted. The English- Government | 0:800" feet. This tunncl will be left as favored the established Church f [}t 16, it is thought, until the tunnel | England apd this is also strong in| now being worked from two ends Ulsters The Preshyterians and the 3 lians combined to-day tip| the scale in Ulster to the side of Protestantism. But theé margin is not great. #Physically Ulster has a greater proportion of highlifd than most | other parts of licland, but a large part of the land is in cultiwation. I is seen everywhere, Papecially| {n the castern counties, in the neigh- barhood of Belfast, the g t wurml : center of the linen indust nt border between the ate and the State of and, created in 1920 | and 1921, cxtends through a rather rough country. Dundalk on the east coast, is just eouth of the line. Near i this city is one of the passcs through i the hills used since ea t times | in Jrelind; and because of this situa. | | i [ jod had | ‘ been the s e of numerous battles. Farther west the bound touches the long, deep valley in which 1 Lough Brne, the longest and the| pext largest lake in Ireland. The| island's largest lake, Lough | Jieg in the heart of Ulster cast Belfast. . Ulster Has Shrunk “Formerly Ulster consisted of the northern tier of counties from coast | : to coast. When the two self-govern- " ing states were formed, however, | M & Donegal, largest of the Ulster count- | Unlted Mllk Co. jes, occupying the northwestern | carner of Ireland, was attached to| 49 Woodland Street the I'ree State.. The boundary of the Ne 'ltaifi State of Northern Ireland, therefore, | Splendidly styled and und deniably low ;z 4” s2950 priced o sk ] juion - 413 Main Street, New Britain, Conn. 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