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.Root, Pained by Roosevelt Rift, Refused to Reply to Attacks Campaigned for Taft in 1912, But Never Publicly Denounced Opponent. Refused to Shape Life Politically. (Continued From Page A-8.) bound a crowd that was bored to death with the usual run of flamboyant Ppolitical oratory. The boom that had been growing to run him that year for Governor of New York took on momentum. As | early as April he had definitely stated that the would not run, but poli- ticians could not accept such a de- cision. All elements in the party urged him to accept—Platt, Odell, ‘Wadsworth, Higgins, Fassett, Roose- » velt, Joe Cannon. On August 2 Roose- wvelt wrote his strongest plea, summing up the support which was behind his name: “One and all, they put it that ~ by present appearances, if you run for Governor and were elected, you would become the man most likely to be nominated by the Republicans for the presidency in 1908. * * * It is the literal truth that in the Middle West the people are more interested in your running for Governor of New York than they are in their own State contests. This, you know, was exactly the case with me in '98.” Would Have to Quit Profession. But Root would have none of it. “It would mean the permanent abandon- ment of my profession and my posi- | tion at the bar,” he wrote to Lodge, the breaking up of my home to my- self and my family, an exile for four years from the associations which make life worth living and in ex- change the complete surrender and devotion of my life to sordid details of local politics throughout the Btate.” Besides he was weary and run down after his exhausting work in the ‘War Department, and as important a5 any other consideration was the knowledge that Mrs. Root hated that sort of life, and he was unwilling to impose it upon her. There is no question that, as the political sit- uation stood in 1904, Root could have been elected Governor, and the chances are he could have had a second term and so stepped into the presidency in 1908 as Roosevelt sug- gested. But since he did not seek the highest office he declined the interme- diate one. Roosevelt later again urged him to take the presidential nomination, but “ Root steadfastly refused, and iRoose- wvelt satisfied himself that, while Root would make a better President, Taft would make & better candidate. He was conscious, of course, as was Root, that the latter's corporate and Wall Btreet affiliations would be a serious handicap, but with the strength of Roosevelt's prestige in 1908, any man he chose could have been elected. ~ Thus Root turned down an oppor- tunity to eliminate one of the bitter contestants of the 1912 campaign, as | four years before he might perhaps have eliminated the other. He agreed to take the senatorship | from New York in 1909 because, in those days, before the adoption of the | seventeenth amendment, no paigning was required and the office itself required him neither to abandon the legal profession nor to burden Mrs. | Root with onerous official social du- ties, He could have had a second “term, but in 1915 popular election of Benators had supplanted election by the Legislatures and he was unwilling to campaign for himself. Earned Hearst’s Enmity. Meanwhile, he had gained the un- dying enmity of Hearst by contributing largely to his defeat for the governor- ship in 1906. Root's speech de- nouncing Hearst was one of his great- est efforts. He had also antagnoized cam- | Benator Penrose and the rest of the | Pennsylvania Republican machine by | Thousands of house- buy Esskay Dry Cured week its and ne fiavor. Try mild, mellow Esskay Bacon —vou. tfoo, will in- sist on Esskay always. contributing in 1905 a major part to the clean-up of the city of Philadelphis from what he called the “corrupt and criminal combination masquerading under the name of Republicans.” In 19i6 Root did allow his en- thusiastic friends to put his name in nomination for the presidency. He was persuaded because he felt so strongly about the war and the demerits of Wilson’s attitude. But he would not lift a finger to help his own candi- dacy. With Theodore Roosevelt op- posing his nomination and Hughes splitting the vote of the new delega- tion, it was not surprising that the convention did not nominate him. Root also turned down in 1908 a chance to sit on the Supreme Court. “There is nothing in the story about the chief justiceship,” he wrote his friend, Judge Willard Bartlett. “The President offered me the appointment as associate justice to fill the vacancy to which Moody was appointed and I told him I was too old and I would not take it. (He was 63 at the time.) I am inclined to think that I should say the same thing about the chief justiceship. I shall never have occa- sion to, however, because Fuller will stay indefinitely, and, as Vest said about old Senator Morrill, they will have to shoot him on the day of judg- ment. He will cling to the bench with his last expiring ray of intelli- gence, and when that is gone he will be incompetent to resign or retire.” Root did not, however, advise Presi- dent Roosevelt to stack the court additional appointees to counteract this situation. ‘When Taft became President rumor was again rife that Root would be appointed to the bench. Joseph H. Choate had, as a matter of fact, strongly urged Taft to appoint Root Chief Justice. Root said that Taft felt he should not appoint a man 65 and Root agreed with him. Yet Taft himself took the chief justiceship at the age of 63. Root wrote again to Bartlett: “The report about the chief justiceship is, I suppose, merely & newspaper guess based upon the fact that the President and I ap- peared to be on friendly terms the other day at Beverly. If I am any Jjudge there is nothing more to it. If I am not any judge, how can I be Chief Justice?” (Copyright, 1937, by the North Americsa Newspaper Alliance, Inc.) AMENDMENT DEFEATED Missouri Kills Child Labor Pro- posal for Fourth Time. JEFFERSON CITY, Mo, April 8 (#).—The House of Representatives refused to ratify the proposed Federal child labor amendment yesterday. The vote was 51 for and 74 against. It was the fourth time the Missouri Legislature had rejected the amend- ment. Don't Tolerate ROACHES Made expressly to kill roaches, Peterman’s Roach Food gets them lfl—y«::lglndqp , in floor cracks, under sink, etc. Roaches eat, return to nest and die, leaving NO ODOR. A 24-hour-a-day killer. Safe to use. 25¢, 35¢ and 60¢ a can at any drug store. PETERMAN'S Save money, CHICAGO save the natural 'UNITED AIR LINES THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C, THURSDAY, APRIL 8, 1937 1S SEENPONTED N ELRDPE' PATH Following Russia, Italy and Germany, Virginia Social Parley Told. B3 the Associated Press. RICHMOND, April 8.—Dr. CTharles J. Smith, president of Roanoke Gol- lege, told approximately 500 delegates attending the thirty-seventh annual Virginia Conference on Social Work last night “the signs of the times point to the fact” that America is headed in the direction of such coun- tries as Russia, Italy and Germany. Dr. Smith said three things of im- portance were happening “in the changing philosophy of American life"—*"subordination of interests of property to interests of the whole community, responsibility of the Gov- ermment to provide for the welfare of every citizen,” and the contention that “the Nation’s political machinery can and must be used to control its economic life.” Speaker Ashton Dovell of the House of Delegates, in a paper read by Arthur W. James, State commissioner of public welfare, advocated further co-ordination of the work of the health, welfare and education de- partments in promoting social prog- ress in Virginia. | Dovell, injured in an automobile | accident Monday, was unable to at- tend. Mrs. Isabelle K. Carter, social work consultant of the Maryland Board of State Aid and Charities at Balti- more, outlined a 13-point program for ideal child welfare care before the Institute on Child Welfare Problems earlier yesterday. Today sectional meetings will con- tinue, and Friday a State-wide con- ference on crime will be held in con- nection with the welfare conference. Sessions will close Saturday. Two Civil Service Tests. ‘Two examinations were announced today by the Civil Service Commission. They are assistant chief, mechanical section, Social Security Board, at $3,200 annually, and psychologist, public relations, Forest Service, $3,800. Applications for the former will be re- ceived until April 26 from States east of Colorado, and until the 29th for those west. For the latter, the respec- tive dates are May 3 and 6. MOSTFREQUENT SERVICE NOWIT COSTS NO MORE to fly to Chicago than to go by surface transportation. Only 4 hrs. 46 min. 6 flights daily,in air-conditioned twin- engined planes. Departures: 8:45 a. m., 11:40 a. m,, 3:40 p. m., 4:45 p. m., 5:45 p. m., 11:15 p. m. (Pennsylvania Air Lines to Cleveland). Tickets: 808 15th St. N. W., ME 5656 (24 hr. | service). 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An hour later Randajl arrested the same man at Georgia avenue and Trumbull street for going 40 miles an hour, 8o took him to the station house and made him deposit $25 collateral. Aravanis plead- ed guilty yesterday. —_— Czechoslovakia has a new grain monopoly to keep ug the prices of cereals. Beach Cart, covered in water repellent Collapsible model Drop-Leaf Table in rich walnut or ma- hogany finish. ABC Washer, 100% efficiency guaranteed. Easy Credit Terms! 5 *49° LOADED SCHOOL BUS PLUNGES OVER BANK Children Rescued Through Win- dows After Vehicle Falls 30 Feet—Victims Cut. BY the Associated Prest WHEELING, W. Va, April 8.—A bus taking 27 children to their rural | homes from a school at Bethesda, Ohilo, 15 miles west of Wheeling, plunged over a 30-ioot embankment late yesterday and turned over. | Witnesses rescued the children | through broken windows and rushed | them to Bethesda for medical treat- OLD GOLD AND SILVER v:il bring you ment. Physicians said the most seri- ously injured were 10-year-old Gwen- dolyn Moore, whom they treated for | a scalp wound, and the driver, Walter Tracy. Others were treated for minor cuts | and abrasions. Investigators said a tire blow-out caused the accident. A—9 'NEW 4 Purpose Rinse . . . Brings LIFE LUSTRE and COLOR to YOUR HAIR No matter what else you do for your hair, no matter what shampoo you use, Lovalon is bound to bring greater beauty. It does these 4 definite things. Highlights the hair. Gives it sparkling life, gleaming lustre, a healthful glow. Tints as it rinses. Lovalon is made in 12 shades. You can match and enrich our hair’s natural color, or make it a it lighter, or deeper. Faded, off-color or e P 4 gray strands are magically “blended in”, away shampoo film. Prevents stringy, straw-like dullness. Loval makes a soft, fluffy, youthful head of hair. Keeps hair neatly in place. And you will see how much longer your perma- nent or finger-wave stays in. 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