Evening Star Newspaper, September 26, 1935, Page 3

190000 CATHOLIGS AT MIDNIGHT MASS Ceremony in Cleveland Sta- dium Is High Point of Eu- charistic Congress. By the Associated Press. CLEVELAND, September 26.— Nearly 150,000 men and women knelt silently in the darkness of Cleveland Stadium early today and listened to the message of the Catholic Church. From the top tier of the stadium far out on the field a solid, shadowy assemblage watched quietly as Arch- bishop Amleto Giovanni Cicognani, apostolic delegate to the United States, celebrated a midnight pontifical low mass. As a spectacle of reverence it was the high point of the Seventh Na- tional Eucharistic Congress, now nearing its conclusion. 25,000 Turned Away. Long before last midnight, the stadium was crowded to its normal capacity—80,000 persons. At 11 p.m. came the holy hqur. The aisles were filling up and the crowd was push- ing out on the field. During the hold hour, of which Bishop Joseph E. Ritter of Indianapo- lis was celebrant, it was necessary to close the gates. Stadium Commis- sloner Walter Davis estimated the at- tendance at approximately 150.000. “We had to turn 25,000 away,” he | said. There was a meditation period, con- | ducted by Bishop Robert E. Lucey of | Amarillo, Tex. Then came the bene- diction of the hold sacrament. As| time for the mass came, the lights of | the stadium faded out. Only a single light burned. that above the altar, down on the field. Soon after the mass started, candles | began to flicker in all parts of the| structure. Worshipers struck lights to the candles they held and soon the | soft glow of 75,000 illuminated the | yeverent gathering. Pope to Broadcast. When the time came for those at- | tending the services to receive the| eucharist in holy communion as had been planned, there was a pause. Be- | cause of the immense crowd, it was | necessary to announce that this could not be done. Instead, the men and women were asked to join in a *spiritual communion” with Arch- bishop Cicognani. Late today crowds will stream into the stadium again to hear the bene-| diction of Pope Pius XI in a special broadcast from Sastel Gondolfo, his Summer residence, Earlier, Patrick Cardinal Hayes, personal representative of Pope Pius, will carry the eucharist to the stadium in a procession of men. women and children. Surrounded by bishops, | monsignori and priests, he will impart THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D, €, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1935. - JEWISH PROGRAM A SURVEY HITS || - contesses Barrymore Back Hoine JOHN BARRYMORE, Film actor and world wanderer, is shown at the Beverly Hill, Calif., home of his brother Lionel, where he went upon his return to Hollywood yester= day, after a long absence. the facts of the case and a recom- mendation for solution. Their secret preliminary conference did not end until 11:10 am. The Council members emerged with serious expressions and walked through the corridors to the Council room. En route they passed Baron Aloisi, who was talking in low tones lo the other members of his delegation. The Council then assembled for a private session at which such subjects as the opium traffic and problens of Assyrians in Iraq were discussed. The public meeting of the Council opened at 11:40 am. Dr. Tecle Hawariate, Ethiopian delegate, was in- | vited to come to the table and did so, accompanied by Prof. Gaston Jeze, French adviser to Ethiopia. The reporter for the Council's Five- Power Committee was then called upon to present his report Dr. Hawariate said he would like to reserve the right to consult his gov- “ ernment concerning the League’s plan 40,000 Women at Mass. | Ruiz Guinazu recommended that Archbishop Joseph F. New Orleans celebrated a solemn pon- | should be considered as having begun tifical mass for women today in Public | to operate September 4. Hall. The vast hall was filled to| The recommendations in the crisis capacity nearly two hours before the | will be left to & committee of the ceremony began. Doors were closed | whole of the Council, excluding Ethi- and the overflow thousands instructed opia and Italy, since they are parties to attend a mass arranged for them (o the dispute. at the stadium, Council Not to Be Closed. v s, itorium commis- | m“n:,}.mmzm;n_oggd;emns were in | Rulz@uinazu said the Council would end near the hall and 40,000 others | not be closed, but could be called to- were directed to the stadium. | gether at any time urgently. Archbishop John J. Glennon of St He said the procedure under the Youis, in his sermon at the women's | covenant article XV was suspended mass. exalted motherhood and at- | during the period of arbitration of the tacked divorce and birth control. | dispute, but this suspension ended Sep- “You have with you the support of | tember 4. the American people,” said the prel-| Eden announced that Britain was ate, urging unified action, “for in the | “steadfastly determined to abide by American heart lies a whole-souled | its policy,” as previously declared. 8nd deep-seated love of the home, a| Eden said he regretted that no soli- | chivalrous devotion to women and a | tion had been found for the East Af- deep reverence for the mother.” rican conflict, but that the time had o now come to draft recommendations . under the covenant article XV. Ethio Laval supported Eden’s position and (Continued From First Pag the benediction of the blessed sacra- ment. 1a p said the Council must discharge its| duties in conformity with the spirit and letter of the covenant. Eden’s attitude also was supported | final departure or was merely a repe- | warmly by Litvinoff, Soviet foreign | tition of the previous gesture of Baron | commissar, and Peter Munch of Den- | Pompeo Alcisi, chief Italian delegate | mark. | in Geneva. | Munch, like other speakers, empha- A spokesman for the Ttalian dele- | sized the necessity of making every gation, however, later explained that | effort to settle the dispute by concilia- the second version was correct— | tion. namely, that “Italy will not sit at| Authoritative sources said both the the same table with Ethiopia.” Th;s]Councll and the Assembly probably time, moreover. the act was a little | would suspend sessions at the end of stronger, since the Italians had | this week. but would put themselves | walked all the way out of the building. | on guard—sentinels at the door of world peace—until the crisis was ended. ) In a secret session before the open | meeting the council also decided to ask its Five Power Committee, which Eden Opposes Adjournment. submitted a report on its failure to The Assembly was expected to com- nd a basis for peaceful settlement of | plete its agenda by Saturday, but Eden | the East African controversy, to re- [ recommended to the Steering Commit- constitute itself and to continue to|tee that the Assembly be not juridi- take advantage of any opportunity | cally adjourned. for mediation. Among the reports circulating in The Council members decided to ask | diplomatic circles was one from an Eden and Laval, as well as Ruiz|authoritative source that was cited | Guinazu, to make statements at the |as evidence that Premier Benito Mus- | forthcoming public session of the | solini was determined to go ahead in | Council. | Ethiopia, no matter what the League | Baron Aloisi did not attend the | might do. | secret meeting, which took the form | Count Charles de Chambrun, French of a consultation “among some mem- Ambassador to Italy, was reported to bers of the Council.” | have warned Il Duce in a recent con- | Immediately upon adjournment of | Versation at Rome: “The fate of Italy | the secret meeting, Premier Laval |is t stake in this crisis.” | went to a corner lobby with Baron| “So be it." Mussolini was said to | Aloisi and told him what happened, | Dave replied. “Nevertheless, I shall | The Council members decided to|invade Ethiopia at the date I fixed & | @raft their report and frame recom- | Mmonth ago.” mendations under paragraph IV, article XV of the League Covenant, to “make and publish” a report on SPECIAL NOTICES. KOTICE 1s HEREBY GIVEN TO THE followingnamed persons: Thelma Conerly. edell. J. Z hat certain clothing. suitcases, trunk. etc., now held at the Commodore Hotel. Wwill be Sold ‘at publlc_ aution Tuesday, Oct. &, 1035, at 11 a.m., at Sworzyn's, 931 H st. nw * NOTICE 18_HEREBY GIVEN THAT WIL- jam H.Hemplon has contracted with Shert W. Owens to purchase Owens Buf- et Lunch business. cond t. n.w.. on Octobe aving debts or clai Owens shali present same to me on before, Octoer - WILLIAM HAMPTON. 2622 CHEE TO MERCHANTS AND PUBLIC—GREER'S be _s¥cured as usual ) “Owner _and T GREER. Heats or H. 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Columbla 0432. 517 1ith st. o S0 A 6700, 1709 De Sales St. MEtropolitan 1814 The Yellow Section of Your Phone Book Lists Dealers in Colonial Fuel Oil. Rummel of | article XV of the League covenant| —Copyright, A. P. Wirephoto. ‘Barrymore Ready To Go Back to Work On Hollywood Lots | By the Associated Press. HOLLYWOOD, Calif., September 26.—His wrecked marriage and his lapsed screen career engaged the at- tention of John Barrymore today as his flight across the continent from Elaine Barrie became a fading recol- lection of old headlines. Seeing his children, Delores, § . and John, 3, was uppermost on the 53- | year-old actor's program today, if 1t could be arranged through attorneys. There were weighty conferences on tap, too, with his legal counsel, Wil- liam H. Neblett, and his business man- ager, Henry Hotchener. A meeting with blond Dolores Cos- tello Barrymore, whose determination HAS TWO RITUALS Rosh Hashana Observance to Be Held Throughout City Tomerrow. Rosh Hashana, the day of judgment ushering in the Jewish year 5695, will be opserved with special ceremonies tomorrow and Saturday by Hebrew congregations. Shofar and Mussafs rituals will be held in synagogues throughout the city. Furloughs have been granted Jewish soldiers for participation in the holi- days, and similar leaves of ebsence have been ordered by the Governmerit for workers of Jewish faith in the Civilian Conservation Corps, the Bu- reau of Navigation and the Coast Guard. Rabbi Metz to Speak. Opening the two-day celebration in the Adas Israel Synagogue at sun- down tomorrow, Rabbi Solomon H. Metz will speak on “Our Greatest Need,” with Cantor Louis Novick as- sisting in the services. The topic of the sermon Saturday is “Whom Shall We Educate?” Special junior services will be held in the vestry of the synagogue both days at 11 am. by Rabbi Metz and leaders of the junior congregation. ‘The Washington Hebrew Congrega- tion, meeting at 8 p.m. tomorrow, will hear a sermon on the topic “Beneath Are the Everlasting Arms,” by Dr. Abram Simon. Services will be held also at 10:30 a.m., Saturday. Rabbi J. T. Loeb of the Southeast Hebrew Congregation will speak on services Friday and “The Significance of Shofar” Saturday morning. Rabbi Loeb has made a plea for strict ob- servance of the occasion as a means of withstanding anti-Semitic move- ments abroad. Past Year Reviewed. Rosh Hashana, which falls on the new moon of the seventh month of the Jewish calendar, is intended as a period in which each member of the Jewish faith reviews his life for the past year, reflects upon his weak- nesses and gives serious thought to | his duty to lead a Godly life. Closely following Rosh Hoshana on the Jewish calendar is Yom Kip- pur. the day of atonement, which ‘begm.s at sundown, October 6, and | continues to sundown on the follow- | ing day. Yom Kippur is observed as | a day of fasting and prayer. The Feast of Tabernacles will be observed October 11, 12 and 13. The later festival has two-fold cance. Celebrated at harvest time, it is a period of thanksgiving for the | bounties of nature. Historically. it commemorates the Israelites’ 40 years of wandering in the desert of Sinai. | has been announced to obtain a di- | vorce within a few day: — Sanctions (Continued From First Page.) possess the necessary means to pur- chase what she needs in the United States. The Italian govermment, according to the Johnson act of 1934, which penalizes the defaulting nations, can- not raise a loan in this country and it appears extremely doubtful whether private American firms and expoiters will grant consequential credits to Italian firms buying for government | account. But, should the calculations of the State Department prove wrong, and should the Italian government have sufficient gold or foreign crediis o exchange for raw materials in this country, the American Government cannot prevent such exports. Inter- ference on the part of the British Navy with the American exports so | shipped to Italy might cause such frictions as existed from the begin- ning of the last World War until 1917. It is for this reason that the State | Department is following with a keen interest the developments in Europe and hopes that, under the pressure of the determined action of the nations of the League, Mussolini may yield and comply with the request of the | Council to hold off any attack against Ethiopia until December 4. Of course, the President has the power to extend the list of prohilited goods for export to belligerant coun- tries and include in that list the prin- cipal materials which can be used for the manufacture of war naterials. Whether he will do it or not depends entirely on what will happen within the next few weeks. Before Selling Investigate the Prices We Pay for OLD GOLD AND SILVER Jewelry of every description, bridge work, silver _No matter how old dilapidated any of foregoing ar- ticles might be. you will be greatly surprised at the cash prices paid us. (Licensed by U. 8. Govt.) SHAH & SHAH 921 F St. N.W. Phcne NA. 5543—We Will Call Homes Than Any Other Oil Burner in the World O COLONIAL FUEL OIL, INC. CALL LINCOLN 5800 Williams Oil-O-Matic is heating more homes than any other burner made. W. F. HUMMER & SON 802 B Street N.E. Welfare Board to Ask Nice Aid Laurel-Meade Road. Paving of the Laurel-Meade road, i which passes the District Tr: mng{ | School for Feeble Minded, will be | urged by the Board of Public Welfare | |in a communication to Gov. Harry Nice of Maryland. | The road now is in deplorable con- | dition and plans for improvement | have been abandoned, the board was | informed unofficially. | The board has authorized the use of clinical facilities of Gallinger Municipal Hospital by medical stu- “The Call of Religion” at the sunset | signifi- | dents of Howard University in the | study of contagious diseases. Formerly Known as Fyrewell Economical Comfort Economize in your heating this Winter, without sacrificing comfort, by using Famous READING ANTHRACITE PEA COAL. This smaller size coal costs less, but assures perfect heat on coldest days. Pea Coal, ton *10° Rinaldi@@'fi; 649 Rhode Island Ave. N.E. Silo Stored and Re-Screened LOW PRICE BLAME Potato Surplus Denied Due to Adjustment Policy on Other Crops. By the Associated Press. A study contending “the adjust- ment programs have not been respon- sible for the surplus of potatoes and resultant low prices which have pre- vailed for the past two years” was made public today by the A. A. A. Secretary Wallace said the survey was ordered after charges were made that lands taken out of the produc- tion of other crops were planted in potatoes. He emphasized that no definite statement concerning the potato pro- gram for next yvear could be made until after a hearing set for October | But Wallace indicated action by | Congress may be expected before the | drastic tax-control law is placed fully in effect. Chester C. Davis, A. A. A. head, said the survey showed there was no need |for a potato-control law on the grounds an Increase in production had been forced on other A. A. A. control programs. The survey, the A. A. A. said, is being continued with regard to fruits and other vegetables. The A. A. A. said that in Connecti- cut approximately 8,500 acres were | removed from tobacco production and not more than 9 per cent of this land was used for potatoes. Approximately 63 per cent of the | total increase in potato acreage of | North Carolina from 1933 to 1934 was reported in nine Eastern counties where 9,855 acres were removed under cotton and tobacco contracts and the potato acreage was increased by 9,533 acres, LIQUOR SUPPLY RULE DRAFTING IS POSTPONED Action Put Over to Allow Man to Protest Curb on Retail Dealers’ Purchases. ! Action on final drafting of proposed regulations to govern importation of | liquor supplies into the District has been postponed until Monday by the | ! Alcohol Beverage Control Board so as to grant a hearing to James T. ‘CrouchA who said he wanted to be | heard in the interest of the.buying | public. Adoption of a proposed rule requir- | ing District retailers to buy their stocks from wholesalers having Dis- trict licenses, except in special in- LE ROY DRAKE. Los Angeles police announced to- day that Drake, 19, had appeared ata police station and said he had poisoned his uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Steinhuer, and then drove an auto containing their bodies off a pier into Los Angeles Harbor. ~—Copyright, A. P. Wirephoto. (Story on Page 1.) Rome (Continued From First Page.) the covenant was declared by a gov- ernment spokesman to be “without significance.” He added that the covenant requires that any controversy between mem; bers shall be considered by the coun- cil in the absence of the involved parties. The Italian delegation, he said, may be called in later. Meanwhile Italy canceled the sail- ing of some 10,000 troops, drawing up | to embark for Libya to guard the frontier bordering on Egypt. With an expressed sense of reiief that tension with Great Britain had passed, Italian government officials awaited League of Nations deveiop- ments in the Ethiopian crisis. Government sources insisted, how- | ever, that clarification of the relaiions between Britain and Italy in no way affected Italy's East African program. Men and officers formed in embarking columns at Naples today to sail for East Africa immediately aboard two transports. Yesterday 1,200 troops sailed. The 10,000 troops who had been totaling 2,745 | | expected to embark for Libya were de- | signed to reinforce Italy’s position in its North African possession in the event that the Italo-Ethiopian con- stances, Crouch argues, would result in | - a boost in prices. | ‘The A. B. C. board plans to send the | proposed rule to the Commissioners without recommendation. | Moulders and Designers of | Millinery, styled to your individual taste. Hats Cleaned and Reblocked BACHRACH 733 11th St. N.W. ‘ Furnace Parts Cash Prizes Daily for Best Local News Story—Details in Sunday’s Paper Turp your old trinkets, jewelry and watches into MONEY at— A.Kahn Jne. Arthur J. Sundlun, Pres. 43 YEARS at 935 F STREET | | flict brought hostile action by Britain. The cancellation order was inter- preted in informed circles as proof that the exchange of assurances by the British and Italian governments, disclaiming any intention of aggres- sion against one another, was made in all sincerity. CABINET SPLIT REPORTED. Paris Leftist Press Tells of Rilt With Duce. PARIS, September 26 (#).—Rumors of dissension within Premier Musso- lini’s cabinet over the Ethiopian cain- paign were published by the lefiist press today. ‘These newspapers speculated as to the possibility of a revolt in Italy, | and hinted that England would like to | see a more friendly government in power in Iialy. The newspaper L'Oeuvre printed a report from Geneva that Luigi Feder- | zoni, president of the Italian Senate, had made “a courageous criticism of | 11 Duce’s policy” at Tuesday's cabiret | meeting in Rome. Doubtful of Final Success. ‘The newspaper added another re-| port that Marshal Badoglio, “in a| visit to the King during the evening | did not hide his misgivings as to the | w¥% A3 ° final success of tne Italians in Ethi- opla.” The newspaper Republique said: “The former Italian Ambassador to Paris, Count Carlo Sforza, now an exile, is close to Dino Grandi, the Italian Ambassador to London, and it is no one’s secret that Grandi is maneuvering to obtain a compromise.” The newspaper cited as Mussolini's dangers: Unemployment, the sending of troops into Eritrea, public opinion, the Pope, Sforza, Grandi and Gen. Tialo Balbo. Gap Seen Widening. Meanwhile Italy's empty seat at the Geneva Council table was viewed to- day by French officials as a symbol of the widening gap between Mussoltni and the League. ADVERTISEMENT Don’t Endure Slipping FALSE TEETH Do your false teeth drop or slip wnen you talk. eat. laugh or sneeze? 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