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| RED CROSS IS KEY IN RELIEF PLANG &= Administration’ Stanch in Stand Against Any Form of “Dole” System. Before the present Winter is over the efficacy of the Red Cross as an insti- tution to relieve individual distress will be the crux of the whole problem of relief legislation. The Hoover administration is stanchly fighting the “dole” idea of Government charity on the fundamental principle that it is not the business of the Gov- ernment to lend money to individuals or to grant financial assistance. ‘The issue has been disposed of once in the discussion over loans to farmers to purchase food, but it has come up again in the Senate with the proposal to add $15,000,000 for loans to farmers in the drought area. Senator Caraway, Democrat, of Arkansas, is the propo- nent of the idea, and he points to the conditions in his State, where a few days ago 500 farmers were reported to have stormed the business section of & small town and demarided food. Red Cross Position Stated. Congress has heretofore been urged to leave the relief of individual distress to the Red Cross, but the cries from Arkansas are that the Red Cross serv- ice there has not been adequate. This led John Barton Payne, chairman of the American Red Cross, who was for- merly Secretary of the Interior in the Cabinet of President Wilson, to send a agriculture and industry, Its purpose] is neces- "mfi“m suffering. The relief sary E which it administers must be regarded as a stepping stone to recovery. The needs of the families affected by the acC with the uiring hel) one p'el«l—w-do it is . Persons req\ county might be considered in another. For these reasons that the Red Cross adminis- uter relief on a case-by-case considera- ion.” President Hoover is honorary chair- man of the Red Cross. While the Red Cross does not receive any Government appropriation, it is close to the Gov- ernment in every semse. If any Gov- ernment funds were dispensed to re- lieve distress it probably would be through the Red Cross. But the latter organization has shown itself able to gather funds in any national emergency by canvassing the American people. If the Red Cross does its job well and is getting the funds it is seeking from the public, there will be little chance of legislation by Congress establishing a “dole” system, and the pending amend- ment probably will be changed in con- ference with that point of view lang\d. (Copyright, 1931.) Rancher Held in Slayings. CRAIG, Colo., January 8 (/).—E. J. Farmer, rancher, was held yesterday in connection with the slaying of two me he accused of attacking him in an gument over a hay contract. The Vi tims, Earl Hopkins and J. J. Jones, former sheriff of Moffat County, were shot to death yesterday at Farmer's place in Axil Basin. —_— reslan ~9~11~13 G St NW* THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C, mvm em mt for persons , but tend to encourage ulal rivate industry.” SEES 1931 OVERCAST BY DEPRESSION CLOUD Geneva Labor Office Publication Says Practically Universal In- dustrial Inactivity Prevails. By the Assoclated Press. GENEVA, January 8—The year 1931 begins “under & menacing cloud of prac- tically universal industrial depression and unemployment,” the international labor office said in a publication issued yesterday, and France, for the first time, is showing signs of “appreciable slack- ening of industrial activity.” ‘There is hardly a country in the world whose unemployment situation has not become more serious during the past two months, the report says. Seasonal causes have something to do with this condition, it continues, “but the season- able movement is merely added to con- tinued growth of the general depres- sion.” ‘The labor office professes to see evi- dences of “very close connection be- tween the increase in unemployment and the fall of prices this Fall,” the re- port says. ‘The ~announcement _saccompanying publication of the report calls atten- tion to a study of unemployment upon which a report will be made January NEW GOVERNOR ASKS PRESS GAG REPEAL | e building Minnesota Chief Executive Fears Present Law Unwise Because of Chance for Abuse. By the Associated Press. ST. PAUL, Minn., January 8.—Repeal of Minnesota’s newspaper suppression law was recommended to the Legislature yesterday b{! Floyd B. Olson of Minne- apolis in his inaugural address as the State’s first Farmer-Labor party Gov- ernor. Gov. Olson urged repeal of the measure because “the possibilities for abuse make it an unwise law.” “The freedom of speech d the press,” he declared, “should remain in- violate and any law which constitutes an entering wedge into that inviolability is unsafe.” Under the law, which has been held constitutional by the Minnesota State Supreme Court, a newspaper publishing libelous and defamatory matter may be suppressed by court 3 Gov. Olson also recommended promflt approval by the Legislature of a public works program “which mnot only will C O A L —SPECIAL NIGHT PHONES For Delivery Tomorrow Phone Us Tonight Nat’l 3068—To 11 P.M.—Met. 4500 An Expression Often Heard | First THURSDAY, JANUARY 8, 1931 many years vice president of the fire- now ‘improvements for State in- o erection of a new State office and expansion of the State highway paving program. —_— POLICE CHIEF ELECTED HEAD OF CITY FIREMEN 8. B. Perry Chosen President of Fredericksburg Department. Other Officers Selected. Special Dispatch to The Star. FREDERICKSBURG, Va., January 8 —Chiet of Police S. B. Perry was elect. ed to_the presidency of the Fredericks- burg_Volunteer Fire Department at the rguhr January meeting held to mame officers for 1931. Chief Perry, who suc- ceeds Emmett Satterwhi HUPMOBILE MOTT MOTORS, Inc. 1520 14th St. N.W. Dec. 4341 | Mortgage Burton, vice ,uenum: ‘Thomas S. Morrison, assistan! Public Confidence To be held in high esteem by the friends we have made and to have the confidence of the community we serve is an honor of which we may justly be proud. But it involves a responsibility which only the highest order of financial service will fulfill. To fulfill that responsibility we aim to keep pace with the times, yet preserve the sound banking practices which have become a tradition in this old banking institution— to understand and judge present-day condi- tions with the wisdom that comes only with long years of experience. lengthy exposition of the Red Cross machinery in a communication to the Senate Appropriations Committee. Drought relief, according to Mr. Payne, is being financed locally by do- nations of cash and supplies. He points out that the purpose of the Red Cross is to relieve “needs, not losses,” and that every encouragement is given to an individual to find employment, so as to avoid expenditure for those who can really help themselves and to spend money and supplies only on those who are in distress or virtually helpless. Organizaiions Developed. - With its experience throughout the world in the effects of earthquakes, floods, famines and other disasters, the Red Cross has developed local organi- mations and services. Necessary food and clothing and other relief have been given by the Red Cross to families whose income has been greatly reduced or entirely wiped out by the drought. More than 50,000 ilies, representing approximately 250,000 individuals in 17 States, mostly in the drought areas, have been as- dl':g‘,‘ and it has cost about $849,965, of ch about $500,000 has been paid %(or food, the remainder being for “My, what a comfortable, cozy, warm home you | have—where do you purchase your coal? I Loalls We've been using Agnew Superior Anthracite for | years and we find it most satisfactory—and we are free from all worry.” If you want good, clean coal—why not give them an order now? JOHN P. AGNEW & CO., Inc. 728 14th Street N.W. 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Bitter S hailed by N a lad _ Cannot “Give Insurance.” “If a family can recover from its own resources or credit from the effects of " says Mr. Payne, “it is mnot given Red Cross assistance. The Red Cross cannot provide a complete insurance against the hazards of Telephone National 5000 and the delivery will start immedi- ately. The Route Agent will col- lect at the end of each month. The Tang of in the Flavor Mesthead men looking for Mackerel DOLIAD AY FRIDAY ‘Look for the Green Signs T hroughout the Store for Hundreds of Other Dol- lar Day Bargains Not Listed Here. No Mail or Phone Orders Filled 50c Porto [ Garr 79: aad] 29¢ and 39¢ 89c Pants Wash Rican H Gowns i Fabrics 2 Prs. $ l Yds. $ Sizes 8 to 16 years. 8 s b 1 4 for $1 SZP-rt-Woolt $1 Double Bed *Boya' $1.98 ¢ Bleached All Corduroy i "I'H! appetizing flavor jof fresh caught deep sea fish. A flavor that makes fish so enjoyable to everybody. It's brought full-flavored to your table in Gorton's Ready-to-Fry Cod Fish Cakes. 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