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TTHE EVENING STAR | o With Suday Morning Editen. WASBHINGTON, D. O TUESDAY cwsmenw s May 20, 1030 , THEODORE W. NOYES....Editor e Evening Siar Newmpaper Company Y | administration at once asked for the 8¢ | recall of the Minister. Prompt response JLo0n Sl c28 o The Associated P: ivel 1 T Aoclated. s is exclusively entitled blication of all news df gredited to it or not o in this paper and also the rews published herein. All rights of publication of Boecial “disbaichés hercla sre. alao. seses The Senate Capitulates. ‘The Senate has finally capitulated on the debenture clause in the tariff bill. Every one knew, including those Sena~ tors who have given the debenture clause active support for months, that this would be the final outcome of the struggle over this unsound and uneco- nomic proposal. Every one knew, too, that the debenture clause was written into the bill originally with votes of Senators who wished to embarrass the President and his administration. Had a Democratic President been in the White House, and had he opposed the debenture’ clause—as undoubtedly a Democratic President would have done— how many of the champions of the debenture on the Democratic side of the bill? While it is true that some of the champlons of debenture are hon- estly of the opinion that it is a wise plan for the aid of the farmers of the country, it is also true that these gen- Hemen are in the minority, and that others have “held the nose” and voted for debenture for political reasons alone. ‘The jockeying over the tariff bill and k p it §e 1] Eg | ! ¥ i i [ i | i 3 i § | ;l i il E8 L i § 8 § R £ ¢ % A Diplomatic Slip the course of & radio address on evening in an “international -t program of broadcasts,” Mr. Peter, the Minister of Switzerland this Capital, after pointing oyt that manufacturing and the export of manufactured goods constitute the chief source of Swiss national income, said: all these manufactured out concern that they heard, in Switzer- land, of the new American tariff with and almost prohibitive duties, which threatens to impair the economic relations of our two countries. Because ‘This statement has been criticized in Congress as an infraction of the rule in diplomacy that representatives of for- ing an American audience of great size by radio. The tariff bill to which he re- 1ot have been 8o intended, but is suscep- tible of being construed as an appeal, however belated and ineffective, to the American people from the impending ‘congressional decision. tariff has played a part in these before, In 1 8ir Lionel ‘The matters Seckvile not being - forthcoming from London, the Department of State sent passports to Minister Sackville-West on the 30th of October, and he thereupon departed from this country. Minister Peter'’s ogense, if olfense there be, is by no means as grave as that of the British Minister in 1888, for the latter actually intervened in American political matters. It is only by unfavorable comstruction that the radio talk Sunday night can be con- ed. | sidered as an intrusion upon American domestic matters. However, the inci- dent illustrates the delicacy of diplomatic relationships. - No Such Issue. ‘The attitude of membgrs of the House.) foward the Senate’s proposed increase in the lump sum, as expressed yesterday by Mr. Simmons and Mr., Garner, is not surprising. Those who believe the world is flat are so antagonistic to the mere contention that it is round that the matter resolves itself to one in which the facts are relegated in favor of prejudice. It is surprising, how- ever, to hear from such an astute au- thority on District affairs as Mr, Sim- mons the statement that the increase proposed by the Senate will not help the taxpayers of the District of Co- lumbis, as the Senate already has agreed to the stipulation in the pend- ing District bill that the tax rate will not be reduced. Heretofore Mr. Simmons has made much of the point that the tax rate in the District will have to be increased, in order to finance the undertakings that the voiceless taxpayers of the Dis- trict have recommended, and impited- ly forced, upon the Congress. Mr. Sim- mons is the first, as far as known, to raise the issue that the Senate’s in- crease in the lump sum will not reduce the tax rate. There is no such issue. No one has said that it would reduce the tax rate. No one has argued that the Senate’s increase would be used to reduce the tax rate. The District has not sought the increased lump sum to reduce the tax rate. It has been sought to help finance, in some proportion that approaches equity, the enormously expensive semi-national projects that now are being thrown into the local supply bill ‘The argument that the Senate’s in- crease in the lump sum would not help the taxpayers of the District is ridicu- lous. The taxpayers are confronted with & program of large undertakings that grows bigger every year. If this program were confined strictly to purely local though that impossible—there would be merit Ex Hat 1 now President of the United States. But the roster is all-suficient to explode the theory that America has sat isolated and unconcerned while Mother Earth stewed in the juice of her tribulations. The prize money amounting to over $50,000 was turned over to Earle Sande, who rode Gallant Fox in the Kentucky French troops have all been relieved from duty in Germany. It will not be surprising if some of the members plan & return for purposes of social and, in some instances, even sentimental visiting. Mussolini is quoted to the effect that right is useless without force. The idea is not new. It found memorable expres- sion in this country when Roosevelt re- ferred to the_advisability of speaking softly but using a big stick. Both of the prominent figures in the Pennsylvania primaries are examples of the human unrest that has puszled philosophers, Each is a man of exalted position seeking still higher honors, —— - —————— A more flexible system in India might have enabled the English to disregard temporarily the tax on salt and slip it over to some articls not yet so con- | ses spicuous. In addition to the permanent popula- tion of this city and its suburbs is & constant throng of visitors that keep more and bigger hotels busy the year around. SHOOTING STARS. BY PHILANDER JOHNSON. ‘The Zipping Zep. T shall linger at home, Nor endeavor to roam On high o'er the wondering crowd. And render my relatives proud, As the methods improve For & blimp on the move, ‘Till there's never a chance to go wrong— the argument that the increased cost | In & few communities slight disap- pointments as to the census report may be in some degree due to éxtraordinary activities on the part of bootleggers and gangsters. ‘When & nayal ratio is finally decided upon, it may be necessary to confer concerning an aireraft ratio. " A Great Young American, ‘There has just quit Berlin, after five years of momentous and meritorious duty, » great young American. His get & man into the United States Sen- ate, but it can't always keep him there.” Jud Tunkins says one of the worst kinds of underworld he knows of is down ocellar when the furnace goes Domestic Product. Pleasures of Hope. “Flas that expert in farm relief been assistance to you?” 1 “Some,” answered Farmer Corntossel. “He showed me where I can put a good golf course on my land as soon as I can . |afford to play the game.” “One who has led you with diffculty,” sald Hi Ho, the sage of Chinatown, “cannot be depended on to straighten out the tangle any more than the cat who has been pia; with & ball of sk name is 8, Parker Gilbert and he re-| his supervisory hands, constituting one of the vastest financial transactions in all history. It was the tribute of vanquished to victor. The transfer was not always accomplished with good grace and there were times since it set in, under the old Dawes plan in 1925, when the whole structure threatened to crash down around the heads of its creators. But the quiet persistence, the unfailing equanimity, the masterly tact of Parker Gilbert always saved the day. His final service was the one which paved m-m*ml Exchange of Sympathy. From the Grand Rapids Press. Sympathy is more plentiful than you ax suj . For instance, & woman @ baby and & woman with a pet dog feel sorry for each other. Hip-Slapping Legal. , From the San Antonio Evening News. Customs agents' hip-slapping for hid- den liquor ‘is legal and justifiable, As- Lowman rules. It's all right, so long as it is not disguised as back-slapping. ‘When Did It Ever End? Prom the Muskegon Ghronicle. real work and better tones up the skin. Perhaps no phase of personal hygiene has had more claptrap written apout it than bathing. To listen to some per- sons, you would think that here was great “cure-all” which was left behind on the courthouse square corner 50 years ago, when a gentleman in a high silk hat and frock coat sold sugared water for a dollar a bottle. . Some people swear before all the world and sundry that daily cold baths keep them from having “colds,” thus show- !nauo;ee more the power of mind over maf " er long. ‘They are inclined to remain in the water as long as possible, often too long for their own good, especially at the re. Every one has seen bathers with blue, éhattering lips who nevertheless re- fuse to “come out.” “You had better come out now, Johnny!” calls mother from the sand. “Aw, maw, let me stay in just five “No, Johnny, . “Your lips are blue now. Come out at once! ’ “Aw, maw—-" “Well, you may stay in just five min- utes longer. But remember—just five T John stays in_exactly 30 john exac re minutes, and mother falls to md:&: what is the matter with the youth of * ok %k % Ni with sizzling hot water, and frequently, so the heat would not be lowered. He made a mistake, and history will bear out this statemen! It was only after a long-time course areas. § It it is good enough for crazy people, | neverthel it 1s good enough for people of intelli- ‘This is a standard hydro- therapthy treatment which is sald to induce sleep quicket than almost any other means. * %k X % ‘The ubiquitous shower is too quick, too “peppy,” for the leisurely bather for whom we write. He wants to take life calmly, even in his ne. ‘To a bath is not merely a cleans- ing at home, in physical actuality were, all their lives s Herman Melville, Thoreau, Poe, Whitman are eless, 'wanderers. thorne, ing affair, but even more a matter of | ing may he gives himself enough of it to begin with. That is very ne : apoleon used to have his tub filled | equ u;dmlbtofné than the to man. Highlights on the Wide World Excerpts From Newspapers of Other Lands the final diagram drawn, int at which w— m\ll;- meet. i v ® 3t .Eg £ B3] America in recent years. Both 3 t value, 88 beautifiers of the are of wnnd [ Tor thetr They climatic conditions anywhere in United States. Itis mw:::‘::nt.'h;o learn in tion, also, (5 my neck twice, finally in my left eye. Il try anything once, even the ‘McHaggis,’ but I object to the caddies calling my black eye the ‘Mc- Haggls trade mark.’” * K K K Belgians Protest “Dumping” of French Wheat. Le Soir, Brussels—The “dumping” of French wheat into Belgilum has reached such an acute stage that Bel- gian farmers are importuning the gov- ernment to take action against this abuse, which is leaving their own prod: uct_completely on their hands. Othes grains and flour are also_being imj ed, due to the fact that Belgium negligible duty on such imj and French commission May Get Action On U. 8. National Anthem. One thousand of | asked Hoover to veto of the < written in so high a that the ma. of qtflihg o alr | to the worth of a ‘without 1{:!;1. hmmdhl hun't:’ fox through Ballinlagh on Killeagh-Mount Uniacke road, , ring the on_through Monabraher, Drishane, into Park Glen, where our quarry found sanctuary. a stiff line which emptied a few saddles. supplied the next fox, and o mlwny og terms ushed through Munongher. Swerving to the right they crossed the lle: into Clrflxnnmult. — and back across glen ‘Ballin- ahila. They forced him pace across the road, lea Inch close *| on our left, straight to Park Gen, After accounted for.” Scent was only moder- ate, and hounds could not force their foxes, except in favorite places. Los Angeles Lauded In Getting Use of Dam ive population and 1’2 ity to regions now untenanted, ;: vg:eul):::ion as & ;tlhola‘ I 1:‘ de- now emj regions an opportunity for future uyu of this power ll‘l‘ia‘l’lly dwa;:".pod.“Ih leve ploneering, are considerably less, Los Angeles, in any case, may shake hands with Southern California; they tually deliver congratulations ity to secure water and This Exceeds Estimates. Prom the Akron Beacon Journal. Yoto the aey- Bmoey Iwl This exceeds estimates of tariff bill. the 1l of course have valuable results | in€ are thwarted men. However much they so clearly contributed to the sum of American letters, they are, neverthe- less, men who fell far short of their individual inspiration and powers. Fell short of their-own deservings. In such common dlapnrlt‘,.ahflure- all—until personal rewards lost their efficacy. ‘The study with a sketch of early New En d culture. Boston, *|the new Athens. Philosophic thought, the dail; the of that industrial period, which, under the spur of sci- ence and invention, set up that amaz- ing partnership with the natural re- sources of this prolific quarter of the earth. M pro- f | 3-year-old How many acres of land are there to'Sach Inhabiiant in the United States? D. O. A. In 1920, there were 18 acres per inhabitant. When s man of India loses caste d&mdelemd' into the caste beneath him?—D. V. A. In caste, a man does not enter the caste beneath him; he be- comes an outcast. In what perts of the country can '.w?t‘-l’ol’l of potatoes be grown in & season?—D. B. | A. In the “Bmlfiu!": TB'tItel. fimm uthern New Jerséy xas, and as > the Ohio and Missouri the growing to produce two by the prac- the ds the wonderful Yello he is regarded by many represefitative orators of his time. . ‘When two or more’ pronouns form | try, t.hg mbémé:e -e;unee. which ones A An suthorlty on correct English as follows in regard to the ?go-d second person precedes the third. Q. What qualifications are required tering the Kentucky Derby? Ghn horses bo. catered etors BiFCR? earliest Egyptian excavations made in Thebes. Q. What city is known s the aviae %m‘eapm of the United States?— A. Wichita, Kans., s 80 called because of the number of airplane factories lo- cated there, . What constitutes a liquid diet, a ltht diet and a convalescent diet?— H.C.N. A. Under a liquid diet come milk, beef tea, albumen drinks, gruels, eggnog, cream soups and bever- ages. Light diet, cream soups, soft- cooked eggs, milk toast, cereals, soft custard, junket, creamed chicken and gelatine dishes. Convalescent diet, soups, broiled tender meats and fish, baked creamed potatoes, some light meuhl, simple salads, cooked fruits, ed custard, light desserts. Q. Why is the Chitago River said to flow backward?—C. M. A. A. The Chicago River o emptied into Lake L N water from the lake is forced through the river into the Ilinois River and so into Mississipp! River. Thus it Chicago constitute considerably more than half of the excelsior produced in this coun- . Other specles used in excelsior manufacture ":ed the vlflwams':uumm pines, willow, gum, W] pine, Ig::e and small quantities of many o ‘woods. —L. H A. Entries for the Kentucky Derby | brooch close the last of Febru hbred is er | There are o & "the Cold Sras At entered before birth of the foal, but that is not true of the Kentucky Derby. is eagle's feath- Zfeature of the Gold Star Mothers Inspire Gratitude for War Service Mothers of America to the battlefields t | and burial places of their sons abroad P Bciente laught man the Tesson nce b of eruflnn as an euent-hlm f m o) mop run, exact the penalty of isolation, of appreciation, ultimate desertion by the main army. Maybe, a century later more or less, the world wakes that is besetments. And reading here bout these clearly was quite an enjoyable run over | vastly better Barnayidane, | ual climates. along at & good | takes Maybe America is death to the aspirations of i, B b e 2 uate proot o 2 :l:;x%l;edwllhsumolhfl!-m from but who is raf from strenuous days tivity as a civil engineer. A m Jjourney it proves to be. Setting out in his car as If he were going to Baltimore, pos- sibly up as far as Philadelphia, it turns out that -this traveler covers pretty much the whole of Europe before com- back to his job. Up Canada way the motor gave place to a liner and so across to France, Italy, Greece, Switzer- land, England. It is interesting to see how & man’s life .work—profession or trade or other whatnot of occupation— affects his eyes, his line of observation, even his power to see. This man is a builder—a member- of that magic clan tes roads and bridges and matter of part of the ve life. By it alone can individual, {0 )3 inspired Ameri- | these he inspire Teel of titude toward ho 1 "fl m'rn:lce in war. . It rhaps these gain those who made is believed by some that roblems of the future. journey,” é!sfifiééé i i It Bote L : b1 e efiég“g i sofl 'ways ungrate- ful,” avers the Oklahoma City Times, “and there is something of national in this pil- Mothers over- therh believe, however, that there will Te- b} then some kind of happy communion between the mother and her dead boy;'s comm 858651 8 Fesoeagit 38 g " 9.:5 g thing in sons has been and will long continue to be paid tribute by 10,000 men in ;ubnc life in thrice 10,000 speeches,” and adds the comment: “When the builders of great fighting ships and other engines of war protest against reduction of armament planned for the discourage- ment of war, of these public men will seek and find occasion and excuse for voting suhil;t measures oy u; strengthen. world peace. They do no have to endure trench warfare or sub- marine attack.” Journal offers the judgment: is a satisfaction when one pays of love and affection to a low] §ai 5 g BEg5y boys in their great adventure in arms. But neither time nor clucumstance brings real reconciliation to the mothers who lost their ,sons, albeit they have adjusted themselves to their losses and have accepted as best they can the con- fl;fim that life aff those who er.” Commenting on the total of 85,000 soldiers on both sides who cannot be accounted for and have been missing since the war, the Long Press- Telegram says: “A last appeal is to be made to locate such survivors as there ‘wounded. - In the second place, the Governor of ‘Texas, although he is a candidate fo re-election. gives some evidence of determination to punish members of the mob. There is no way known to keep ouf of a State the sort of people who in dulge in outbursts of mob frenzy. But o man who is once sent to prison fod joining a mob rarely repeats the of. fense. Apparently the Governor of wishes to make certain that thig Texas particular mob will hever lynch anotheq Dprisoner, and if he sticks to profit. lution Texas will Probably Both Deserve It. on Something, at Least. Little Rock Arkansas Democrat. and city folk have at least one believes $hst DETRONFIE,