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N %‘ put the crew in irons. Not too much [into play. which wauld keep tha air- dependence is to be placed upon the;planes high., In yesterday's test the bottled note. Practical jokers have set ' planes dischargéd their projectiles from takes floating heretofore and’ started s haight of about 1,100 feet, which is patrols on wild goose chases. a low altitude. At that height a plane Of course, a thorough sesrch will be fweuld be 4 fair mark from shiphoard. made throyghout the waters marked| In fyture experiménts, while the ‘;'.::.:‘..ym.'n:e:n::r;‘;::‘eruiu:::u:; by these mysterious circumstances. [actual fighting conditions cannot beTe-f ool it i enged; the newspapars as But hunting for a single submarine|produced, consideration should be' ", 1o fing little cholce. The ma- in the Atlantic is about as difficult a!given to this matter of height and pos- [,m., of writers point out that after task as the traditional search for a|sible counter attack from shipboard.|y); the important thing is to sign a needle In a haystack. The only element | Yesterday the planes were able tO[(caty, and critics of, the administra- that points to substance In this sus-|maneuver to such a point that bomb-ition call anything else a waste of picion is the fact that the ships that,aiming was comparatively easy. This:time. have disappeared were missing at|is not to lessen the credit of the avia-1 Admitting that |peace resolution,” the Balumore News THE EVENING STAR, With Sundsy Morning Edition. WASHIXGTON, D. C. * WEDNESDAY.....June 33, 1931 Detour on the Boad to Peace. ur on the eace 608 TO 614 ELEVENTH ST. No connection with Between the Knox resolution, re- any house of similar k name elscwhere The Evening Star Newspaper Company Busiogss Office, 11th 8t. and Penneylvanis Ave. New York Office: 150 Navsnu Bt. Qhieago Office: Pirst National Bank Bulldisg. Buropean office: 3 Regent 8t., Lendon, England. The Evening Star, with the Sunday morning dition, oflw.—q By earriers within the ety The House of Courtesy: “we must have a at 60 cents per manth: daily oalv. 43 eente por |about the same time. Ships go forth|tors in making the target, for a hit|Ps 3alt s “ 5 A . . tim (independent) thinks “we ought to n”-.’.,.'.’ B 40% | into. the sea from time to time and are | with a submartne as a mark is & dif-| huve It In short order,” for “we have a e"'t e like of whic as no preceaent-_ 8000, Collection is ‘8| never heard of again. When a violent | ficult achievement in the best of cir-[bad all the talk we need and a sood : ' deul more.” The Asheville Rste by Mall—Payable in Advance. Maryland and Virginia. Datlv and Sunday..1 yr.. $8.40:-1 mo., T Daily only. 6.00: 1 mo., 50¢ ; 1 mo., 20c AN Other States. Daily and Sunda! : yr., $10.80; 1 mo., 85¢ 1mo., e Daiiy onl = o 1 mo.. 28¢ Bunday only. = ' $7.00; Budget Director Dawes. When Congress passed the act to|’ eft-iss the budget system it was reati-=i Bewt the success of this meth- od @ ==»%Twting and disbursing the gover: funds would depend very largely uper <he officer named as ad- ministrator or director. Since the sign- ing of the act it has been known that the President has been in search of a man combining the qualities and ex- perience necessary for the satisfactor and successful discharge of this duty 3t has been recognized that the search Was difficult. Yet the appointment of Charles G. Dawes to fill the post causes an immediate reaction of ap- / storm rages such disappearances are likely to occur in numbers. 0 and some other element must be sought to account for their vanishing. The peculiar condition in which the schoonter Deering was found off Dis- mond shoals leads to the assumption that she was abandoned in haste. She was not disabled or aleak. , Crews not léave a ship in goed condition with | the mess tables set for meals without ! some extraordinary reason. , Apparently the ‘piraey” occurred some months age-and has not been lately repeated. If a submarine or other craft was used. waseit in turn lost? And if the ships were seized to serve in other waters for cargo earry- ing. why have they not been recug- inized? A ship is not easily disguised, {and unless these craft have been taken ‘imu ports, where registers are not {known they would presumably have { been noted and recognized ere now. ; The whole case is mysterious. It may remain as profound & problem Lt s0|sible to reproduce war conditions. Anti- far as known there was no such .torm | at the time of these disappeartnces|attacking planes. cumstances. It is, of course, impos- aircraft guns cannot be fired against Only dummy tar- gets or condemned ships can be used. The best that can be done is to send the planes high enough to be out of range of possible ship fioe and to try their capacity for target-hitting under the assumption that they must not get 'within that range. The New Immigration Law. Some hardships are attending the enforcement of the new immigration law. They were to be expected, and are to be lamented. They shauld be goftened whenever possible. In this, as in all cases, the spirit is more than the letter, and the letter should not be permitted to kill the spirit. In the new enactment Congress was dealing with a condition, well under- stood, and that required immediate at- tention. The war had increased rest- lessness abroad and unemployment here at home. The restless and the Times (republican) champions Repre- sentative Portér's measure, which, it} belleves, is “a more sincere effort to remove the technical state of war" than Senator Knox’s. “If the Knox resolution would be a repudiation of the war,” says the Springtield Repub- lican (independent), without further committing itselt, “then the action of the lower house may be taken as & search for the minimum action that could offer any promisc of peace. One merit in the revolution the Chi- cago Post (indeptndent) suggests 1s the fact that having passed the reso- lutlon “the legislative branch” of the government is removed from “our in- ternational negotiations” by the “mogt harmiess and humane route practical.” That the method is “harmless” the New York Post (independent) agrees, with the adverb “now.” There was a time when it might have been “mis- chievous,” the Post points out, for “hud a separate peacé resolution been enacted before “our representatives were ordered to Ko into the supréme council, the council of ambassadors and the reparations commission, there | would have been trouble. .Germany. with her unhappy gift for misunder- standing things, would have misun- derstood our motives and our posi- tion.” The resolution “settles nothing,” the Indianapolis News (independent) de- clares, for “before {here can be peace > Finest Cloth Siiits —that have $%een mumbered in our stock this season—about 100 of them will be reduced and placed-on special sale tomorrow—at ) proval. unemployed of Europe were seeking | here must be a treaty.” This thought a8 the disappearance of the Cyclope. ¢ 5 “ p is, gchoed by the Atlanta Journal Mr. Dawes combines financial and relief by “dumping”’ themselves on (GQQCO"."” Y nd the Hurtford Times government experience. controller of the curren: in which office he was distinctly successful. He has been at the head of a great bank- ing institution. During the war he served at the head of a special depart- ment of finance under Gen. Pershing, directing the work of the purchase, dis- trlbull?n and sale of the vast quan- tities of stores necessary for the Amer- ican expeditionary force. He has been Not long ago Mr. Dawes arrested | tion bill for veterans of the world war" | fiight of time. dependent). “in the ordinary. consti; 1 : 2 public attention sharply by his pun.|or a “soldier bonus bill" as it sulta| The mew law was drafted to meet |tutional manner by, the CXSculner and braided—every line and seam and embellish- gent statements before the House com- mittes inquiring into some war mat- ters, so couched as to leave no doubt of his intense earrestness and sin-| Baldly stated, there is but one prin-|and remains, the land of opportunity;jihe New York Globe (independent) re- . : cerity. To a great many people this | cipal purpose in the bill under con-|and as scon as something like normal {marks: “Which of the two resolutions With the ever-present need of a Cloth Suit prev: - was his introduction. ‘though, as a fact, he had been one of the strong men in the financial world for years. His name was coupled with the secre- taryship of the Treasury during the cabinet-making days. The director of the budget is to co- ordinate all the estimates, to bring|to the porter who carries one’s bag. ——tt e e the efforts to come in the conforeace [] Stripes together into a series of allocations of {One may have recourse to the argu-! The government has been giving at-|represent to the Utjca Observer e 9, funds the needs of the government|ment that the bill will afford the fight- (democratic) “various false motions .Fmest of Men’s-Wear pihect of Check annually, to insure economy. to prevent deficits and to harmonize the relation t ill still remain to be done.” . . 3 between income and outgo. Congress,|during the war by the laborer who|a much more difficult matter. emente W the Haiohcore Bun Finest of Poiret Finest of Novelty of course, retains the power of appro-|stayed at home—an argument of —— DS —— (independent democratic), there will priation. The budget director is an]dubious weight, when the fact is that have besn o aubatantial ONmnRe o2 Twills Cloths - advisory officer, whose advice may be ignored. But for the sake of the satis- factory working of the system the hope is that the controller general and Con- gress will work harmoniously. The Close of School. This is the last day of school. The books are closed, classrooms locked, the pupils begin their vacations, some of them working, others simply play- ing. The teachers, after a few days| ‘ot clean-up routine, will goabout their own recreational or educational sum- mer pursuits. The administrative forces will begin preparations for next year. I A brighter prospect is ahead for the #chools than for some time past. Their nmeeds have been recognized in Con- gress and a liberal appropriation has been made for additional buildings. } The teacher salary scale, though not yet as liberal as it should be, is far better than“ft was a few years ago. Re- tirement has been gained. The lon- gevity pay system has been firmly established. Yet the status of the { teachers is not vet satistactory. Too ! .much work is put upon taem, owing to the congestion in the schools. It is to be hoped that in the course of three or four years, as a result of new con- structione 'and additions to the teach- ing force, the size of the classes will be reduced, with a resultant improve- ment in the work done in classrooms. ‘Washington's school system has suf- -fered in the past from a& series of “shocks and congestions and adminis- trative turmoils. Just now tranquillity prevails in the executive organization. The vacation begins auspiciously for & placid, prosperous season. If the present conditions can be eontinued, .and if the advances in eqfiipment are maintained the school system of the eapital will regain its place as one of the most effective and progressive in the United States. ————e————— German financiers are willing to pay indemnity if arrangernents can be made which will insure commercial prosperity to an extent that will make it profitable to keep the change. ——— Secretary Denby may want to hear Admiral 8ims repeat his speech ver- batim. It is not every afterdinner oration that takes so complete an encore. { The Piracy Mystery. Af§ extraordinary tale of sea mystery is beirg told, based upon information * received by the government and de- . ety uf W paawpant. It will probably be a long time be- | 9 ductions drawn from it. " Ships dis-| . will pi y be a long e i i y yet prove his undoing. A statesman, with a joyful mind, anybody will have to go to Ha- A 2 % appearing without trace, a crewless ok Wpon the battle won; | yana. for & legul smoke—Chicago Paige is at rock bottom in price and peak position in ,derelict dashed upon the shore, sub- « marines suspected of lurking in the , lanes of navigation and seizing their + wictims for loo'g Thess are the ele. wents of a veritable Jules Verne melo- drama. Is it piracy? Is it & case of bolshevik enterprise for the seisure of © ehips for a soviet merchant marine? | within sixteen minutes after the first | of time.” | to,the RBussian people. ) : ) . = : Is it & fanatic German who “does not | saivo from the air. The initial bombs | «mome do,” replied Senator Sorghumi. | PALFISL : ’ ’& ~43 ; . y know the war is over”? Nobody has|were for thg purpose’ of testing the | anqg of are lucky If 1 et out| Bister's num'—mfln: 1% said to S < > B S S ot o e o s ARG R B YORK-PARKHURST MOTOR COMPANY / - @ theery is only guesswork. The only < known facts are that certain ships are faissing and that one was found aban- doned off Diamond Shoals with all sails mat and evidences that she had been qQuitted In haste. A bottle later camé The Soldier Bonus Bill. ‘Whether the bill which was recently favorably reported to the Senate by its committee on finance goes under the name by which it has been popularly known since the “soldier- bonus™ pro- | posal was first agitated or under some | title of increased euphony and lessened candor matters little or nothing. Call the measure an “adjusted compensa- one’s individual inclinations—its pur- pose 1s the same, its aroma remains— persistent and constant. ! sideration. the purpose of conferring upon the men who fought for the ma- tion in the world war a “gratuity” in one form or another—cash, insurance, Ihmi grant, etc.—~of discbarging the j debt owed by. the nation to those men ing sons of America compensation more nearly approaching that received the laborer often found his increased compensation unequal to the task of meeting soaring prices. The funda- mental significance of the payment re- mains the same. It is a consciousness of that significance which places a majority of the thoughtful men who wore the uniform in strong opposition td the bonus in any shape or form. ‘To those men, in contradiction to the comparative few who originated the bonus demand and who have since been seconded by thoee who ‘“‘Want theirs, if there i» anything good going around,” it would seem that service of the nation in time of war is & duty of citizenship, and that to measure that i service in terms of money would dis- grace patriotism and degrade Ameri- can citizenship. They demand far their comrades, wounded or dissbled in the conflict, adequate and generous provision. For themselves they count, their friendly enemies to tge contrary notwithstanding, the privilege of hav- ing honorably fought in a splendid cause a recompense sufficient unto it- self. | Those for whom they fought feel | differently. They acknowledge in full | the debt owed by the nation to its fight- |ing sons. And it is because they do 80 that the proposition to pay for their sacrifices at the rate of so mgany dollars a month seems ineffably shock- ing. Given a means adequately to compensate the lads to whom they owe 80 deep a debt and they would grasp it with eagerness and joy. But to seek to do so under a plan which, plac- ing a serious burden upon the over- taxed people, would insult the men of whom they are so proud cannot but seem to them, as It seemed to Willlam H. Taft, “politics gone mad.” ———t0ee——ee A young womap in New York threat- ened suicide because her blond hair prevented her from getting & position in a motion picture studio. Germany will again insist that her dyestuffs are essential to American art. ——————— Reports that Spain will use fish to|' fight mosquitoes may have to be re- ferred to one or two government bu- reaus for decision as to whether ‘they are to be classified as fish stories or mosquito stories. 30— The ‘carcer of Dr. Einsteln may prove even more illustrious when he has made a cloge study of the popular mind with a view to improving its re- ceptivity. ‘Canada wants Bergdoll for the for- His versatility Aerial Bombing. Effective demonstration was given yesterday. off the Virginia capes of the accuracy of aerial bombing against naval targets. The submarine—for- merly of the German navy—was sunk dropping three each, the target was destroyed. In the conditions that pre- vailed the effectiveness of the airplane | was clearly proved. A question, how- ever, arises as to the possibility of airplane attack in actusl serviesd con- as one would discharge an obligation | America, while the unemployed of America were in a state of helpless- nese. Bad as conditions were at home, Americans had no gesire to emigrate. The only remedy, therefore, seemed te be a provision against “dumping.” and Congress was besought to apply the remedy. Check the ficod of im- migration until a time when unemploy- ment conditions both abroad and at home shouid yield somewhat to the and master that condition. The theory of immigration was not involved, and was not impaired. America remained, is restored—the upset occasioned by the war becomes less pronounced—the worthy of Europe, seeking new homes with good intent, will be as welcome in this country as at any fime in the past, and without limitation as to sum- tention to the demands of sportsmen that something be done to preserve the wild ducks. Saving the lame ducks is All kinds of reception committees awwit Admiral Sims. His arrival may inspire ane of the largest and liveliest forms of joint debate ever knawn. l Every big turn of the stock market causes Wall street to be suspected of having developed an unduly expert bureau of information. Ponzi's aversion to prison fare may be a reforming influence in his hitherto unrighteous lite. SHOOTING STARS. NDER JOHNSON. 4 BY PHILA Constructive Criticism. It's only human nature to be kicking | now and then. g secret of the trick i# kmowing how and where and when— I everything is going smooth and joy knows no restraint, You need for contrast something in the way of mild complaint. But in a time of strees, when there is work for all to do, The “synshine-smiler” often frowns and says that he is through, For he and trouble have been totas strangers for so long That he can't endure a discord as it interrupts the sons. The kicker, on the other hand, when life has grown perplexed, Says, “Let's get through with this hard luck and ready for the next.” A man that's always happy is unlike his fellow men. It's only human nature to be kicking now and then. Abundant Oce “Speakin' of unemployment,” said Farmer Corntossel, “1 have my doubts about whether there is near as much of it as has been represented.” “I spose,” commented his wife, with a shade of sarcasm, “you know more about it than the people Who get up the statistics.” “Statistics ate all what I'm restin’ my opinion on. Nearly every family in the country now has an automobile, and anybody that ever tried to keep a fiivver in runnin’ order knows as well as you an’ me that idle moments is mighty scarce. Jud Tunkins says that after hearin’ his daughter ‘make a commencement speech on the higher responsibilities of life, all he asks is that she'll stand! ki pat on them sentiments in the years to come. A One Thing After Another. And next is much surprised to find His bardest work has just begum. , All Manner of Men. “Some men,” remarked the admirer of poetty, “go into politics with.the 1dea of leaving footprints on the sands taken.” Tridute to an Unknown Genius. “Who started the Bacon-Shakespeare controversy?” “How should I know?" rejoined Mr. $35.00 (democratie), and all three offer as a sole solution, either directly or by im- plication, acceptance of the Versailles pact. In the opinion of the Cleveland Plain Dealer (independent democratic) both peace measures “tend to com plicate rather than to simplify ou: relations with the defeated powers,” and while such action may be better than none at al, the Plain Dealer feels that we “would have been farther out of the war” if the President had proceeded “in the usual way to ne- gotiate a treaty’ himself. This must be done, says the Duluth Herald (in- They are Suits designed to sell at two, three, four—yes, five times the special price. Productions of the most renowned makers in the land—tailored and beaded, and embroidered with the making of a treaty.” Representing a sentiment generally felt, if not as emphatically expressed, by newspapers of all political colors. ment proclaiming their exclusive elegance. during the summer, this opportunity provides its supply at a pittance of a price. ference to every one but the profes- sional politicians, but the possibili- ties that the declaration of formal Peace may drag along for many weeks and that the negotiations of the nec- essary treaties with our former ene- mies may take months longer is dis- heartening and disgustinz. All the discussion that has preceded the passage of the resolutions aud Finest of Tricotines " Finest of Hair-line which will not have achieved any- thing in particular,” because “the real business of arriving at war set- Serge - Tweeds The danger that lurks in such action by Congress, the Milwaukee Journal (independent) believes, lies in the f: that it may “prejudice the rights and interests of the United States,” for “it is yet to be shown that we can ‘re- serve’ rights under a treaty that we never ratified.” Indeed. we are left, the Louisville Courier-Journal (demo- ‘just where we were ; for we could have separate peace with Ger- r own terms before we In dressy models—and sportive combinations— embracing practically all sizes. fired To the Newark News (independent), which believes that all paths to peace must lead through Versailles, the resolutions look very much as ‘“de- tours” do_to the motorist. Having tried the Knox route and discovered ign "“Treaty Ahead,” Congress has the Porter high- “according to the White does not lead any Now both houses conference com- mittees search their maps for a yet undiscovered road that does aot run through the bottleneck of the Ver- sailles treaty.” “The Inevitable Bonus.” ‘There has never been a real argu- ment aver the proposition of a cash bonus fer veterans qf the great war. for the reason that there is only one side to the question. Nothing logical can be said in_favor of it. As the United States Chamber of Commerce points out, the first duty of the coun- try is to recompense and rehabilitate the veterans who suffered physical or injury during service. This first obligation is being neglected even as matters stand, and if a cash bonus is allowed to sweep the Treas- ury clean it may never be properly met. It is obvious, to follow still further the brief of the chamber of commerce, that the United States is in no posi- tion to afford another two and a half billions in expenditure which is both ur,neeesury and anything but con- stfuctive. Legislation directed toward educating ex-service men, puwtting them on their feet industrially or enabling them to buy and improve land, would be worthy of support, but e Mast Bacustif Cor in/tmerin How Much Should You _,‘qu' For a Fine Car? So far as prices are concerned, the Paige 6-66 is quite . obviously the great?t dollar-for-dollar value on the Amer- ican market. It is not only legitimately priced, but it is actually selling for from ope to three thousand dollars less than its nearest competitors. - . We respect this competition but as business men must . insist that the discrepancy is altogether unjustified. Un- less 6-66 prices are vastly increased, the higher priced cars must ultimately reduce. This appears to be the only fair and sensible*conclusion. ", At any rate, please consider this one fact: You can today buy a Paige car with a sense of absolute security because _you are buying on the new readjustment level. There can be no sudden depreciation of your investment—no “price cuts” to meet competitive standards. merely to scatter money, and at a date so late that the emergencies of per- sonal readjustment are past, can be of no enduring benefit. As a matter of fact, the legislation favor- |- ing ex-goldiers passed by all but six of the states has done more to meet individual complications, even though the sums granted were in the main small, th’: a federal aet still to pass, and after® that still to be made ef- fective, could be expected to do. Yet Senator Smoot; who has opposed it with a more fixed determination than any other member of Congress, now refers to the soldiers’ bonus ai “fixed charge” which must be reckoned with. Against all the pleas of commen sense and economy the measure ap- pears destined to go through. Evi- dently the people of the country want it, though why they want it nobody has éxplained—New York World (democratic). We freely confess that, to us, it is a peace that passeth understanding. —Columbia (S. C.) Record. The dld-fashioned family doctor is disappearing. Well, what is there to eep him?—Wheeling Intelligencer. Golt is needlessly prolonging the. lives of our most useless citizens.—Ats lanta Constitution. L4 News. Admgiral Sims has left Englant, but that doesn't make much difference, for Ambassador Harvey is still there and booked for @ long stay.—Omahs ‘World-Herald. Bolshevik government offers prizes for the. Dest fairy stories. Probably gathering material for fi a romises risburg quality. For that rcason it is a safe, sane and profitable PAIGE-DETROTY MOTOR CAR CO, DETROIT, Mishiges 24 M-(Mln-fin-flu-fi-n' mother's corns were on father's old- fashioned tonsorial blade—Columbus Dispatch. -'Do_you remember the good old days wheif you used to grab the paper every night to see what Béthlehem Steel was doing?—St. Paul News. 1818 14th Street N.W. . % shere nearby, containing what |ditions with the pianes subject to firs | Stormington Barnes. “Whoever start.| g When, the moflern _barefoot boy . purportsd to be & aote from bee mats, |from "the ships. 1f the terget 1a° s | e it knew his Dusiness, 18 turned out| Wash nis o6t beere sink o bed, he \ - mying that an oll-burning tanker or | large one, such as a battleship, power-| to be the most wonderful press agent m:a"':“‘;tgrm‘yl.:d“w hhl:rhg&n;.