Evening Star Newspaper, January 22, 1891, Page 7

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Regular features of every “wash day” are clothes torn, twisted and rub- bed out of shape; andan aching pack. You can’t have any of these if you use Pearline. It | CITY AND DISTRICT. @z Fair dealing has always been the motto of Tux Evexme Sram. “A dollar's worth or more in return for every dollar re- | ceived” is the principle upon which its busi- j ness is conducted. Advertisers usually get from ten to one hundred dollars for every one ‘THE SUPERINTENDENT OF CHARITIES. Duties of the New Officer Appointed by the President Yesterday. HE 18 To FORMULATE A SYSTEM OF ORGANIZED (CHARITIES AND TO EXAMINE AND REPORT UPON CHARITABLE INSTITUTIONS—SKETCH OF THE AP POINTEE—A STUDENT OF SOCIOLOGY. Among the nominations sent by the Presi- dent to the Senate yesterday, as an-| nounced in Tar Star, was that of Amos G. cleans the house or hands, as _ | Warner of Nebraska is superintendent of char- well as it washes clothes. It injures nothing except dirt. Your heart will be heavy ' ou get it; your labor will be fight when you have it. Beware ees. tame Pearline is never peddied, Mngcem act ne JAMES PYER, NC. Berren raay rua structaxrs FoR WARMING THE INNER MAN, BUCKWHEAT CAKES. ASK YOUR GROCER FOR The Celebrated CHOCOLAT MENIER Annual Sales Exceed 30 MILLION Lbs. Use CERES, the Celebrated Minnesota Patent Process F It is the best in the world eo Ct hd Arles RIES, PHILADELPHIA.~ ities for the District. Provision for this office | was made in the last District appropriation act | “for the purpose of securing a more equitable | J] | snd efficient expenditure of the several sums appropriated for charities.” The law expressly provides that the superin- tendent shail be “‘some thoroughly experienced and otherwise suitable person not a resident of the District of Columbia.” His dutics, as de- fined by law, are as follows: “To formulate for the pur of the expenditures for charities | in utid District such a system oF plan of organ ized charities for said District as will by mea: of consolidation, combination or other direc- | tion, in his judgment, best secure the objects contemplated by the several institutions and associations for which such appropriations are made, and for the other charitable work of the | District, with the least interference each with | the other, or misapplication of effort or expenditure, and without cation of | charilable | work | or ture, and all such appropriations shall pended for the purposes, indicated, ander the General direction of mid superintendent and in conformity, as near as may be, with such system or plan, subject to the approval of | the board of ‘Commissioners of the ) Distriet | of Columbia. And it be | the duty of said superintendent to! the administra examine into the character of tion of said institutions and associations, and the condition, sufficiency and needs of the buildings occupied for such charitable pur- poses, and also to ascertain in each case the amount contributed from private sources for support and construction, the number of paid employes and the number of inmates re- ceived and benedited by the sume sppropriated by Congress, and to recommend such changes and fications therein as in his judg- ment will best secure economy, efficiency and the highest attainable results in the adminis- | tration of charities in the District of Columbia. from time to time report in detail to the Commissioners of the District, who shall communicate the same with their estimates for appropriations tothe then next session of Congress, his do- ings hereunder, together with such estimates and recommendations for the future as in his judgment will best prompte the charitable work of the District. Said superintendent shall be entitled to a compensation at the rate of £3,000 a year.” WHAT SECRETARY HALFORD SAID. Private Secretary Halford said to a Star re- porter last evening talking about the appoint- ment of Mr. Warner as superintendent of char- ities for the District, that everything pointed to the conclusion that this was one of the | bestappointments ever made. Continuing, he remarked: “All I know about Mr. Warne? is | that he was the second choice of the people who have taken a deep interest in charity. I cannot say who was the firstone. You may | say he was one of those very highly recom-| mended by the folks who have spent their time | and money in this matter. He was a professor | of sociology at John Hopkins for a time, and | then he went out to Nebraska, where he has | been looking after some educational interests | for about a year. He has made this matter of i judy and has devoted his energies tothe solution of several of the more import- # problems in theline of social seience. From all appearances it seems as though he is un- ‘usually well qualified for the position to which he hay been appointed, and I have no doubt | that he will accept an bend himself to the work in most satisfactory way.” A SKETCH OF DR. WARNER. Mr. Warner has acquired the dignity of a title, having had the prefix “Dr.” in front of | his name for some time. He is about thirty years of age and has made Nebraska his home | nearly all of his life,residing near Lincoln. He | graduated from the University of Nebraska in 1885 with high honors, working while he was | CHAM’S PILLS ACT LIKE MAGIC OW A WEAK STOMACH. 25 Cents a Box. OF ALL DRUCcCISTS. 9, Mitchell's Kidney PI Absorb all disease in the Kidneys and ‘estore them to a healthy condition, Olid chronic kidney sufferers say they got no relief until they tried MITCHELL’S KIDNEY PLASTERS. Boid by Druggistseverywhere, or sent by mall for 50a, Novelty Plaster Werks, Lowell, Mass. Casa Ox Cazprr. BEAD THESE Bolid Oak Antique-Gnished Bed Koom Suites, 3pieces, for $17 casb, oF $18 on credit. Stered in plush or Lest haircloth,for #25 cash or $3000 erent. Good WOVEN-WIRE BED SPRINGS for $2.25 cash oF $2.50 0n credit. BRUSSELS CARPET, O0c. cash or Ge. on credit. Good INGRAIN CARPET, 36e. cash or 40e. on credit. Wesew and lay ail CARPETS free of cost and don’t charge for the waste tm inatehing firares. Our terms are thecasiest of any house in the city: nly 2 small payment at time of purchase and the bal- ance in EASY WEEKLY or MONTHLY PAYMENTS. ‘No notes required and 6 per cent discount allowed we a ecccunts netted mi tuarty Gaye, @kOGaAN'S CREDIT HOUSE, oa ‘TU and 742 7th wt. nw. CHOICE AND POPULAZ ALTO SONG. = Gew. Price, tm heavy pavers 6120 td and Si in galt bisdinee THE SONGS OF IRELAND. PIA! os LASSICAL S1ANIST , fore Lins Ss ba [ANO CO! ac Price of Each Book. €1. Cloth Gut, @2, Allare valuabie collectious of the Best Musie. (Churel.il’* BIRTHDAY BOOK OF E) ENT FE ERE BOOS PRE go Any Book matied. post-paid, for retail price. OLIVES DITSON COMPANY, BUSTUR. 4. E. DITSON & Ov., ane, amraee PHILADELPHIA, studying in order to sustain himself. He en- | the de ent of post graduate study in history and political science at Johns Hop- kins University in the fall of 1885, and before conclusion, of the first year there was ap- pointed to a fellowship in that department. In the spring of 1887 he resigned his fellowship to accept the place of general secretary of the | Charity Organization Society of Baltimore, | which” he held for two years, aiding the society in many ways, whilé carrying on | his work as student of social science. He took | the degree of doctor of philosophy at Johi Hopkins University in 1888, presenting his theiss « monograph: on, “Three Phases of Co- ‘the West.” He resigned his piace with the charity organi ition society to accept the charge of the department of social science in the University of Nebraska. le has been an active member of the National Conference of Charities and Corrections, of the American Economic Association and the American Statistic Association, and besides | Papers presented to these bodies has contrib- uted to a number of periodicals. HOW THE MONEYS HAVE BEEN PAID. When the District appropriation bill for the current fiscal year became available there was a clamor on the part of the charitable institu- tions which received their support from Con- grew for funds. The Commissioners simply approve the checks and the money is collected at the treasury. The Commissioners hesitated for « long while before ing any checks on account of the delay in the appointment by the President of a superintendent of charities, whose duty it was. Matters became desperats ‘as time rolled by, as the President failed to ap- | ta man to fill the position, and Auditor ty, acting under orders from’ the Commis- sioners, talked the matter over with the first controller. At last an agreement was made whereby the Commissioners were to approve the vouchers and the controller would advance the money. In this manner the Commission- ers got out of a predicament and the charitable institutions were kept up. wai FIGHT ON A CAR FOR A SWEETHEART. A Terrible Encounter om # Roof, in Which One is Knocked Off. A fight on the roof of a freight car, with the train going thirty-five milesun hour down grade, and all for love, is the novelty in which William Lundy and Peter George engaged. Each loved Miss Davis of Williamsport. She smiled upon William, but Peter scowled. ‘The two hada ran between Renovo and Sunbury, Pa. The other day the rivals sat on the top of box ear and they talked of their charmer. Their words turned to blows. William seized Peter's log and threw him to the roof of the car. Then Peter pulled William down. The combatants rolled over several times, but finally | Lundy received a kickin the ribs, which sent him over the edge of the car to the ground. | The fall rendered Lundy unconscious and broke his arm. When he recovered conscious- ness he walked to the nearest town and had his set. George —_ thought he had Killed Lundy, for has ciesppeared. The latter will not pursue him, for he will marry +000 -- ‘The opera house at Winona, Minn., burned Fespeny | Bane ea have Baa hundred, ——_~se——____- New Hampshire's New State Atthe New Hampshire democratic legisla- tive caucus yesterday morning the following nominations for state officers were made: Secretary of state, Oliver E. Branch of Ware; state treasurer. H. B. Viall of Keene; iis ie j | if FIGHTING FOR FooD. Ex-Agent McGillicuddy Gives His Views of the Indian Trouble. SOW THE BERY RATIONS HAVE BEEN CUT DOWN BY THE ACTION OF CONGRESS AND THE CLI- dane sphere who understands the Sioux Indian that man is Dr. V. T. MeGillicuddy. A good many people are not admirers of Dr. MeGilli- euddy, but the Inck of admiration is probably reciprocal. The doctor is pretty well known in the northwest, and especially is be known to the people of South Dakota and northwest- ern Nebraska. From 1876 to 1879 he was a sur- geon in the United States army, those three years being spent on the frontier, and from 1879 to 1886 he was Indian agent at Pine Ridge. Every phase of this trouble has been as an open book to him, and it was only natural I should look to him for information as to the causes which brought about bloodshed and distrust and an enormous expenditure of public funds. “No oue cause is responsible,” said he. “The situation was brought about by a combination of causes. It has been our experience that i we have these disturbances in all The last time was in 1876 when Custer and his command were massacred. The Indian children of that time are now of & fighting age. They necossarily have never met the whiter in battle, but, sitt that to emulate the bloody doings of their fathers. They do not know the power of the white man; their fathers do, but they never mention a little matter like that. Sitting around the camp fire at night how when they were the old men tell young men they were never satisfied to haunt their lodges; they went on the warpath und killed white men and wore scalps such as are never captured in these degenerate days. The old brave stops and a withered squaw gets up and sings of a boy she had when she was young. How brave was ho, how be fought the white man and gained great renown and how hedied— a. warrior without peer; there were no such boys now. ‘These stories are probably but uot necessarily true. ‘The ancient Indian is just like the old white men we have met, who talk of the time when they were boys: when they | were in the habit of sawing a cord of woud be- fore breakfast and thought nothing of 1t. TUE TREATY TROUBLES. “Another and a very serious trouble is the not only broken but misunderstood treaties. I question very much if the Indians ever under- stood any of their treaties. In olden times the confederated bands of Sioux, Cheyennes and Arapahoes controlled or_r over a region of country extending from the Yellowstone river on the north to the Arkanens river on the south and from the Missouri river on the east | tothe Rocky mountains on. the west. This | enormous territory has cage bed taken | away from them by treaties and | game has disappeared. The situation of the | red man is most discouraging. And now of | these treaties. Let it be understood that a large | signed them nor to them; hence these Indians—a‘ large minority—feel that they have been unjustly deprived of these lands. ‘This is especially true of the treaty or agreement of 1876, by which they lost the Black Hills—the garden spot of their reservation—and the ment of 1889, by | which they gave up or lost one-half of what | y ga was then their remaining reserve; this half amounting to 16,000 square miles. That latter agreement was signed bya bare majority, and no other man in the world could have secured a sufiic George Crook. Now you-will note that the men who led in this present trouble—Big Foot, Sitting Bull and a number of Brules and Ogallalas—were opposed to the treaty. These Indians formed what is known at the various agencies as the non-progressive element; a strong and vicious faction. ‘THE BEEF QUESTION. “‘Acting as fuel to the fire which these agree- ment disagreements started has been a very much to be deprecated diminution of rations, noticeably in the beef. the flour and the corn, but especially so as to the beef. It must be un- derstood that the Sioux are a carnivorous ple and they can stand the cutting down of any other ration than that of beef. The beef ration at Pine Ridge has been cut down to less than two-tifths of the treaty allowance and the qual- ity of the article has been poor. Let me ex- plain. | When I was appointed agent in 1879 the government insisted, on account of the favor- able reduction it cond from beef con- tractors, that I should receive in the fall of the year—in November—what was known as a win- ter supply of beef: this to last until the follow- ing spring. ‘The cattle were to be kept as an agency herd, the herd to be issued from every ten days, the contractors claiming that the gov- ernment would have better facilities for caring for beef on the reservation than they possibly could have. This scheme I strongly opposed, and I only agreed to it. when it was thoroughly understood that the cattle should be what is known as wintered beeves; in other words, beeves that have been at least one winter on the northernscattle ranges—north of the thirty- seventh parallel. ‘That barred out all beef trom Kaneas, Yoana, Indian territory and southern Colorado. It must be understood that beef ia only raised to quite a limited extent on north- ern ranges, the beeves being driven through from Texas when they are yearlings and turned loose on our higher latitudes to grow up fatten. Here they attain a greater weight than kept on the southern ranges. It is but natural that there should be « heavy loss during the first winter on beet brought from the warm south to the chilly north, not only by death, but through » heavy shrinkage in the weight of surviving animals. Northern stock- men never think of butchering or disposing of these cattle in winter, because they are then little more than skin and bone. It was togaard against this lows by shrinkage and death that I established this wintering line; in succeeding winters the animals become acclimated and the loss is naturally much reduced. The contract also required that the beeves #houid be not less than three nor more than six years old; an ar- rangement which virtually gave u of double-wintered beeves. Now, these precautions our loss was generally 5 or 6 per cent, and the shrinkage in weight was such that an animal weighing 1,000 pounds in Ov- tober would in the Marek following be reduced to from 850 to 900 pounds. ‘This loss in weight is on the edible portion of the beef; the horns, hoofs, hides and bones do not shrink. Hence 4 1,000-pound animal that in October would net 500 pounds will not in March net more than 350 pounds. Ina severe winter the loss by shrink- would still. ‘The | age be greater has to wand, the shrinkage, because the animal is issned at the receiving weight. SUIFTING THE LIXE, “When I was removed from the service in 1886 for insubordination,” continued the doc- tor, “this wintering line was immediately shifted south from the thirty-eventh to the thirty-fourth |—a line which passes be- pad nil eipina cer of et eens wiping out cS ne. ‘Vhat let in rough ‘Texas the southern beeves for winter delivery and red the Indian the trouble of chewing a good deal of beef he bay ise have had. It cut his individ- allowance down to below the subsisting int, and then the government further re. | duced the otal general allowance by one mall | aunt le * ft did this doy It forced the Brules and Ogallains to either see their women and chil- os aera © or to kill and | eat hundreds of thousands of \ apery of beef that belonged to stockmen and settlers; they killed five hundred thousand pounds last win- § ‘THE PRESENT CATTLE SUPPLY. “Do you know anything of the cattle supply for the present fiscal year?" I anked. “Ido,” responded the doctor. “Last Oc- tober 3800 ‘bend of Teas beef waa ship through from Texes by rail to Wendover tion, on the Cheyenne and Northern ikstede asics turned in at this ven i That beat wae id for at the reeeiv- head. ee arremarlably mila fall ee winter, Two! jand eight head of that beef was rounded up a few dayn ago and weighed by a board of army average weight | soagenet ta ETRE agency. ‘was found to be buta little over g the fact that native beef camer ees shrink—beceuse no tor—the question may asked, ‘What would this beef ‘weigh operations of an. Dakota tust surely comet Pitts we have what months of severe weather, when fe i H i y force; the ; is r cent of the Indians interested never ' number of signatures but | would wish to no one, but Owns the beef might ‘end kill one of us and some of as would killhim. Then we would have a fight.” ‘BAD AGENCY MANAGEMENT. “On top of this reduction of has come general ‘agents, but prevns hagre proved of too small caliber, unequal to the exigencies of the occasion, powerless when they should control. It was such as these that made the presence of the troops necessai I do not question the fact that there isa ly turbed condition of the Sioux and other north- western Indians, orimaking Pins Wadee progressive sle— the eater of the present outbreak. It was simply pitched upon by the Indian agitators as being the most weakly man- aged of all the Sioux agencies and hence the most desirable place for trouble. Had there been proper management and discipline main- tuined ut this agency, as in former years, there would not today be any necessity for the pres- ence of # soldier. What I have said of the In- dian agents will apply to the Indian service generally. One of tho weakest branches of that servicé—and a branch that should be the strongest—is the inspector's the five men in this corps but one ever had a day's perience in the Indian service prior to his tment as inspector. Awa rule, is in other services are selected because supposed to know something of that which are to inspect. To select men for any Teason makes a farce of business, and therein is the weakness of the Indian service.” SUGGESTED IMPLOVEMENTS. “Can you not, out of your long experience,” Tasked, “suggest something which you think would materially imvrove the practical work- ings of the Indian bureau?” “I can,” replied the doctor, “but it is too practical to be adopted. The Indian service should be a graded service. To start with— select men for agents who show some ndapta- bility or fitness for the positions. There is a t difference between the words adapta- ility and ability. If a man proves, after trial, he is adapted for the position he should be retained in office during his good behavior. ‘Then appoint the inspector from among the senior Indian agents, and when a commis- sioner of Indian affaire is necded take the senior inspector You will then have a service made up of accumulated experienee—-based on the same principle that makes up the army and navy-—instead cf the present lack of system, overburacned with fine-spun theories “and rose-colored _—_reports j that are almost totally lacking in practical knowledge. ‘The people of the United States and the Indians have right to demand. this, Tsay the Indians because these various em- ployes and appointees are paid out of money that belongs to the Indians; a part payment for | lands and properties we have pure! d from them under solemn treaties and agreements. It ‘actically impossible today, under what is known as the home rule’ policy, for a man in j one of the new states to obtain a ‘place in the Indian service unless he is willing to brand himself as a striker for some reigning politician, [h ner years, while the reservations were | still in the territories, the executive made these appointments from the country at large and | occasionally men adapted to the places were secured, but now the appointments are made only through local influence; the present instances show how disastrously the plan works. “As to those rose-colored reports? One of the very muterial causes of this trouble has jbeen due entirely to some of the agency | farmers, particularly at Pine Ridge and Rose- bud, who, to show the valuable services they | were rendering, reported a large umount of produce raised by these Indians. Practically nothing has been raised during the past sea- son, but the bureau, figuring on’ these alleged crops, calculated that the reduced rations would be sutticient. The bureau thus vindicated the reports of the farmers and starved the In- bd Ak yy are they | THE GHOST DANCE. “What had the ghost dance to do with this outbreak?” “That dance was only a side issuc. Had these people been well fed the ghost dance would never have been heard of. The dance and its ceremonies was like the voice of a feast to a starving man. All the prayer in the dance was for food tor themselves; for their women and their children: they cried for help from above, all other help having failed. Haven't they a right to pray’ Does this great Christian nation attempt to say that the poor Indian—crushed and starving—shall not in his own way put up & petition to his Great Spirit? ‘Too much at- tention was paid to the ghost dance; too little attention was given the Indians.” “Do you believe that the presence of soldiers was necessry at Pine Ridge?” “The calling in of the military was a great blunder. It was a challe thas always been #0 regarded by the Indians. My experi- ence is that there are always enough progres- sive Indians to uphold law and put down re- bellion. A man does not have to be an Indian agent unless he wants to be, but when he does accept the position he accepts with it certain responsibilities, and with those responsibilities goes nuthority.’ Having been given this an- thority it is his duty to exhaust every resource within his reach to uphold civil authority, even going so far as to risk the lives of himself and his policemen before he calls for military inter- ference. No white citizen is more jealous of his civil rights than is the Indian, and particu- larly do the Indians resent the coming of troops into their country. ‘They call their agent “father,” they naturally lean upon him and ex- pect him by his personal influence and author- ity to control matters, hence an Indian agent suould be endowed with courage, tact and ad- ministrative and executive ability.” “What should be done to keep the peace in future “As soon as things have quieted down the Indian bureau should appoint as agent some thoroughly practical man, experienced in In- dian affairs, who will command the respect of settlers and Indians alike. If under our present system it is impowsible to appoint sucht u man hen the safety of the frontier demands that army officers shall be placed in charge. Then ‘The coming event in the art world, the ex- hibition previous to the sale of the Seney gallery of paintings, is announced to open on January 7 at the American Art Galleries in New York. This Two Tsaboy's “St. Hubert’s Da} Mig treet y's “St. Hubert’s Day,” the re tus tho author's masterpicce. ‘There is tot one of the modern French wchools unrepresented in the collection, and besides these and the above mentioned the names of many of the German, Spanish, English and American artists of fame ‘P- | grace the list. The sale will take place at the Madison Square Gardens on three evenings, beginning February 11, about one hundred numbers: being put up each night, the gems being distributed on the catalogue, though some of them, notably Row Bonheur's “The Choice of the Flock,” Corot's “Dance of the Nymphs,” Meissonier's “Delib- erations,” Schreyer® “The Wallachian Post- Carriza" and Isabey’s “St. Hubert’s Day,” are reserved for the last night. ——____¢e9____-__ 1f FRIGHTENED THE INDIANS. The Evacuation of Pine Ridge—The Delega- tion Coming Here. The movement of troops from Pine Ridge ageney, described in the special to Tax Stan yesterday, caused some consternation among the Indians, who evidently thought that their prophecy that they were all to be massacred was about to be realized. ‘They threw outa line of pickets about their village, and as the troopers swept past over the dusty trail the redakins began to jeer them. ‘There was a big beef issue for the Ogallalas yesterday, 215 steers being turned loose before their rifles. The Brules will be fed today. Nearly 200 of these renegades, who have sur- rendered their rifles, are now on the way of the late hostiles lay down their arma they Will be escorted to their agency. ‘THE DELEGATION COMIXO HERE. The delegation of Indians which is to visit Washington aud tell the Great Father about their grievances will, it is said, be composed of Little Wound, Big Road, Knife Chief, Dog Chief, a nephew of Red Cloud; Two Strike, Cow Dog or ‘Turning Bear, and Young-Man-Afraid- Of-His-Horses. American Horse was scheduled as one of the representatives of the Sioux, but Young-Man-Afraid-Ot-His-Horses insists ‘that the old fellow must sta = Seeomaraae HER LUNG HEALING, The Chlorine Cure Tried With Good Results at Detrott, Mich. Five weeks ago a penniless woman in Detroit applied to Dr. H. O. Walker, suffering from consumption in an advanced stage. She hada high fever, rapid pulse and suffered from night sweats. The physician senther at once to Harper Hospital and there she was treated under the new Shurly and Gibbes method. She inhaled chlorine gas and received injections of the iodine solution, which proved more suita- ble in her case than the chloride of gold. Soon the tubercle bacilli which had previ- ously been noticed in profusion in the sputum began to disappear. This was rapidly followed by cessation of the expectoration iteelf and a ral improvement in the patient's health By degrees her strength returned, until she was able to get out of bed, and now the woman, the doctors sa may be considered cured. The injured lungs have been puritied and are now ing. All that remains is to supply the enormous waste of strength which t lace during her illness and build up the enfeebled constitution. The patient shows that this result is likely to follow, for she is now employing her tim the hospital in assisting the nurses and is quite Vigorous enough to doo, Thero are soveral other casee at Harper Hospital which Dr. Shurly is treating, in some of which the effects of his cures are, he says, wonderful. Acces Beinn ‘The Chesapeake and Ohio Canzl. From the Baltimore Sun. The trustees of the bondholders of 1844 of the Cheaapeake and Ohio canal met yesterday at the office of Mr. J. K. Cowan in the Balti- more and Ohio Central building. There were present John K. Cowen, Joseph L. Bryan, H.H. Keedy, Hugh L. Bond and Bradley 8. Johnson. Tho meeting was called to consider the finances of the canal and to arrange a system of keeping the accounts during the time the repairs are being made. Owing to the ice in the canal and the cold weather which has prevailed in west- ern Maryland the work of has not been prosecuted vigorously of Inte. ‘The work has en chiefly confined to lookiug after the dam and locks to prevent further injury. Mr. Keds said that pending the final adjustment of the case by the court of ‘appeals the trustecs were not inclined to spend largely in repairsat pres- ent. ‘The case, he said, would come up in the appellate court in about two weeks. If the de- cision should sustain the rulings of Judge Al- vey the work will be pushed and the put early in running order by The Pope Had a Slight Chill. The pope is suffering from aslight chill and ring. Congress has a duty to form. It should ap- propriate money enongh to feed these peop and to keep its treaty obligations. It ought also to reorganize the Indian service. Either make it sregular bureau of the War Department or make it « ¢ivil, bureau under the control of the Secretary of War. “I think the present trouble is about over. Gen. Miles is master of the situation.» He isa man of wide Indian experience and if the prob- Jem is left with him he will solve it. “One word more. ‘These Indians are not on the warpath and never have been. Not asettler has been scratched and had these Indians been on the warputh they would have killed hun- dreds of our frontiersmen. The Indian has been fighting for food.” And in this view I find almost uni this place. versal con- currence at G. H. H. acca? Lien International Congregational Council. Ata meeting yesterday in London the com- mittee of the Congreg: ional international council decided upon u programme for the session. ‘The opening meeting will be held on July 13, when a reception will be given to the delegates, Dr. Power of Bradford, England, conference are: The. present condition of theological thought in thecharches represented in coun place of Congregationalism So owenene eo moe y tional Great Britain, the rel state in America and England, social ethics, land laws and national rty, the American system of ig 7 for internat tration, stoerdotalisn and nm unbelief. There is a long list of Aimericay, among whom He entered the confederate army as colonel of an Alabama and rose to the rank of brigadior Presiding. The subjects selected for the week's | f of lutions of church and | th and was confined to his bed until yesterday. The physicians in attendance at the Vatican an- back to their reservation. As soon as the rest | 2M: nounce that there is no cause for alarm. The Pope was able to leave his bed yesterday and receive the members of the Chapter of St. John Latern, who came, as is the custom on St. Agnes’ day, to present the white lambs from the wool of ruth fo made the pallium which is confer upon a8 a mark of toral juriediction. x a ——_~ee—___ ‘The Gladstonian Candidate Elected. ‘An election was held at Hartlepool yesterday to fill the parliamentary seat made vacant by the death of the late Thomas Richardson. ‘The poll resulted in the return of Mr. Furness, the ladstonian candidate, who received 4,603 votes 305, y Mr. Gray, the’ nominee ofte ution Have you used PEARS soap: i im effect Janruncy 14 Team TRAINS LEATE WANING TON PROM STATION QORAERGrorir Aah Seki Ae PoLtows Kr peste rence, at de 8 am aan Fat Boe Yo ida ee ‘aly wo Ein Bare, “snd sigeyine care tre to ‘nud Rochester Aeily for Rat Nisears daily eaceyt” Saturday. 10,009. ieepins Car mn to Racheatar ort. hochester am 740 cept mat arday. Rieepine Oar we ovo apd Ehnire st 10:50 am easton to Bax For Williataport, Rene ‘daily exept Sumiay : Sit * EDUCATIONAL. FOR PHHTADELPHTA, NEWYORK AND THERART IN WASHINGTON. peulbsivent 1 Sp wh” On nd aE : Hier S35, ¢. 10-00and tS ‘RS. BARRINGER WILL REOPEN HER SCHOOL nan Parker Care, EE Re ag a See ee ra Le ew York o ia Zctoae eta Retin e Gt| Barmy Pass aay mend arme on JUARANTEE TO TEACH ANY ONE TO DRAW A 7 life-size crayon porurit in 15 leona. know of drawing wecewatylersous WAXNOLDR, Artist AT at. a M ROLINE M. STi AU RINDENGARTEN at 1807 1 eatin, ew inethenl 3 hy which students advan rapids” Ypewriting, tures monte 610. IGNOK MARIANO MAIN Italian method —919 H st. New York Herald—Mr. M. the Plunkett, bas fe good votce and did earallent work! Erening Telegram, New Y« Signor Maina's M: votigles Deer pay Faz Forty Seger stens Bes 232 MASSA HELEN ‘4. "HAKTWELL. "(PP HE ART STUDENTS’ LEAGUE, 600 ‘Classes daily in inting and drawine and the antique. E. C. Messer La, X VOCAL SCHOOL— ll Instructors, ‘Mews. Re N. Brooke, HL. Macdonald : hy ATNTING, PASTEL AND ‘CRAYON eaushtat ‘MEN. PIKES STUDIO, Tet Pa-aves jondays, W wand Fridays “Over Veerlion's Art Store: so8-tmn* ((oLbmaIA, CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC, {1S PENNSYLVANIA AVES PIANO A SPECIAL’ EDWIN HART, n2s3m Principal. SRORTEARD, | ieme Phonozraphy in sixteen easy lessons. Pro- ficfency in three mouths Senior pStuphlets. Maden iped to obtaln positions. ‘Ty pewriting tatueht ee . Head iol Actus Phcaowrapig oT st h.w Oy MULVEY. 1223 PP TEENTH ST. NW. ‘The Misses Kerr's Home School for Young Ladies 33-1 } COLLEGE OF COMMERCE. ave... opposite city post Gives the best business training in the world, the prin. ¢ibal boing joint ‘author of the system which received the only void wedal awarded for business education at the World's Fair held in Paris, 160) Mix thorough Gourses: Business, Enclish, Accountancy civil Service, Shortland and Typewnstitix, Annual scholarsiip from § fo 50. Uhituations ‘when cont Tite or call tor a ‘¢.K. UBNER,A.M.,C.E..Prin._ SPENCERIAN BUSINESS COLLEGE, Corner 7th and D sts. n. w. Sessions of the new year bein Jannary 2, ‘Bl. Six schools. viz Schoo} of Business, Accounts and . ie ad Eatin, Bookbering ne emanlaes ‘School or Shorthand, Typewriting. and Phonograph. School of Spencerian Practical Penznanship, School of Mec and Architectural Drawing. Seton of Gul Service Trap nn f call tor fustrsied ea rly. quarterly oF ight sessions. Write or call for HENRY C. SPENCER, 426“ MUs. SARA A. SPEN FRENDS SELECT SCHOOL, INKL T ST. x w- A Primary, Intermediate and High School for both exes. for any college. THOS. W,SiDW and » Principal. Office hours, Sto 4 p.m. REN and'hi |, CLASSICAL AND MODERN s LAN: : Prof. H. ie. professional texcher “hiy cultured linguist A: "of Sorbonne, rh iS BALCH’S CIVIL SERVI usiness collere, L207 pared successfully for civil Eensus exauinations NORWoon ixsriTUTE, WASHINGTO: eaet Deva “onl ile eee Tne eae Four commodious connecting uikdings with large gquunds "Every appointusent for health and contort Course of stndy thorough and colmplete, with diploma Puyilerecewed at Weil College without exanii ‘hon upon the certuheale of Norwod netitute ‘Small private clases in art, elocution, Mterature "Por full information address MEAND SUS Wat, D. CABELL, 7 Masa ‘s Office hours 10 to 1 o'clock daily’ except Sundays. "d16 7OOD'S COMMERCIAL SCHOO! W 407 Hast Capitol st. Boonen Jinuary 2 Indorwed by over 118 pupils now enrolled. Annual scholarahip 25. Tysewrittag, 3 month, $10. ai 4 iF THE HOLY CROSS, 1: braces thorough Preparatory adfords every iventaxe in Lit- erature, Music and-Art. Harp, Violin, Guitar Leesons given. General Vocal, Drawing and. Fancy Work Tree. swe WASHINGTON CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC Organ, Voce, Viclin Plate, Cosa te” Pisa . Voice, ae o fares.” 0. By BULLARD, Director aime YONZAGA COLLEGE, jae” 10th st. Tae. Pork ps Bw is seer D.c. Will Reopen MONDAY, JAN. 5, 1801. In addition to the usual classical st an course has been formed, embrac Gr Tae senurz SCHOOL OF LANGUAGES, ‘723 14th ot. nw. ‘Beet and Most Practical Instruction. Terms $10. Brangher,, Spy ork: Boston. Philedeiphia, Chicago, ‘M189 S0s4N ANDREWS Rice, focal © s Certificate of N. E. vatory. Boston, Mass. Ctr- culars tree. 1006 N st. n.w. z elder OUT OF WASHINGTON. ‘T. HILDA’S SCHOOL, MORRISTOWN, N. J. Sie fb and Gerusans terion 540: ier $30 to 80. ‘department in new building. Circulars on application. 3a9-Lm G7, JOHN'S COLLEGE, ANNAPOLIS, MD. S*sint ts and Four Courses of Study. A NTION GIV! To THOMAS THEP For Catalogues LL.D., Ph.D. DLE} . u POR PHILADELPHTA ONLY. eayy of SE Fast Expres: §:10a.m. week days and 4 p.m. dafiy. Payress, Sunday only, 3-40 p-n or "Bonto ‘a ‘chans, P. 11 thronet: trains ath, ‘of Brow ot tranater to MLLE. M. 3. PRANDIS, 1320 F st. n.w. (Mrs. Harrison's), 1 Band « 9008-m. TON SOUTH IN EFFECT JA. For Alexamiria, 4/30 ax. ERN RATLW: KY 1, INO) 50, 9 A OLD-STY EALSKIN GARMENTS dyed and altered into newest shapes. skin Jackets, Capes, &c.. made to order | CUNNINGHAM, 1508 Sth st. mow., Let. N and: | n28sm | JPRE E 1205 New ¥ * work “of every des-ription. ANTON AND with A. Fisher and cent and Dye Works, PEE wabout beiasrripped. Tastes : ——— Sthout being ripped, = (GHBSAPEAKE AND Ono RAILWay. as Se c Behedule in effect January 4, 1891. ALNOOL GARMENTS, MADE UP OR RIPPED, —S dyed «good mourning black. : A. FISCHER, as 200 G at PIANOS AND ORGANS. Vewtiivaie La ‘arr F rains, with dining cars, change to Cincinnati imeton and Loumsvilie. Pullinau Care are open to , f Fon thrash” without Tux Leavivo Ixsraumexts Vestihale Mieepar for Lex ve pusmcarens af? poe ofice, Sib Petey Tease Seeniae, ed FRCL, iD AND DANVILLE RAILBOAD Oo. effect J. Oy Lee Jaie in ‘AKY 4, us ina ve and arrive at Penmay lvania pamenger ‘ashinwton, 1c. DECKER BROS.’ PIANOS, WEBER PIANOS. FISCHER PIANOS, IVERS & POND PIANOS, 2 Daly, for Culpeper, Coarlottrerilie, S- Apter and Ohio ‘Route, Lynch] ESTEY PIANOS. Rocky Mount, Danville, Greenstoro’. Ralcuch. Ashe gud aarioite, Columina, a i Aiken. Ai Nv andar urusta. jew Orleans, Texas: ESTEY ORGANS. Horna. Pullinan, ‘ew York to Atianteand Pull- i tcaete aries MODERATE PRICES. EASY TERMS. dunn Sleepers Ws to Cinannati o. tern railroad for Rioabeke, ireacl Kestoiie these ior . Old instruments taken in part payment. Tuning Eng at the mouth wrt pag Southwestern and Hepairing. Telephone 1324 Vestibuied Limited, between Washinstan end AUante couposed entirely of Pullinan cars, on whieh an extra mate or fare tn arrives Atlanta 20e-t. mo —_— ond foe EANDERS & STAYMAN. ‘Frank Butler, Manager, 904 F ST. N.W. 13 N. Charies st., Baltimore; 7 E. Broad st., Richmond, Va. = DAVIS’ PIANO AGENCY TO BE | Ei closed. Twenty beautiful uprieht to be ] Hiven away. Positive, inperstive sale; rellable and un- Prevedent now :city lots or in hausee. S11 ‘ite 3 a5 B et UNEQUALED IN TON! PA“TMORE AND Onto RATLHOAD. ‘Schedule in e€ect January i LDL Leave Washington from staticu corner of New Jeraay SECOND-HAND PIANOS.—A lance amortment, Cutcago and horthweet,”"Veatibuled. Limited j Comprising ‘sluost every, well-known make "in ‘the - CEE gy ow tirures. SPECIAL INDUCEMENTS offered | auig 3S and ti 30pm. oes MONTHLY 18 a od “ —_ c ms chick, will be arransed. STALLMENTS when tearea = oe ergbd Way Stations, 15:30p.m. JEAN STEAMERS. OTT pepper OCEAN STEAMERS. Tee, ©, inten Tat at hs eon = ‘aiimutes) Zak, man (o0w's TOURS 3 4h, 4 Oh, as ee i na 10 THE TROPICS, Ee THE WEST INDIES AND SOUTH AMERICA, BY THE MAGNIFICENT STEAMERS OF TH UNITED STATES AND BRAZIL MAIL 8. 8. CO. LA GUAYRA, PUERTO CABELLO, CURACAO, ETC., BY THE EXCELLENT STEAMSBLPS OP ieee 7 pat, Bandages 44 THE RED “D" LINE. Tickets for circular tours by either of the above line arransed in any ‘conn Tilustrated pamphicts with fall particulars or tickets THOR COOK ® SON, 201 BROADWAY. X, ¥_, OR 2 PE NNSYLVAVIA AVE. WASHINGTON. New York March %. lilustrated an ape FPROPICAL TOUR. #150. ie eae ee oe ORT EAE | oe Br Residence at the HOTEL 30 and 15:30 pam. FASTIN STAM fr Gah with teoptn of | 29.08 TOO acme ASOT, MERE TBR 5 A Day, Fe ‘e n “7 p.m. ASS EET |e Ea = — ————— — Frederick, 111-30 am. 1:15, 13.30, 120 S®°24, ROUTE TO LON] DON. Pm. 3 NORDDEUTSCHER LLOYD 8.8. 00. Fir Ha aa Seas, 3 4 p.m. 4 Pm. ; from Pittsburg a, Se fe RS label tg pammemagrers a PROFESSIONAL. eT CREAMERY BUTEER, 30c. PER FOUND. of the Nativity by the Rev. M. J. Moran, in ac- cordance with the Roman Catholic ritual. ‘aw. GENTLEMEN’S GOODS. oF Stocx COATINGS, VESTINGS, CrEROOATINGS AXD THOUS. JE ESS For Philnde "Hj, 710%. “22-00 n000, ME. DREAMER, THE ONLY WONDERFUL - a Mirsictineit am Garetgee pou | i wae ee ee TN On Sunday trou 10am. 1830p. 150s ath nw. | 20 ra _ 20a ts: a dee sees 1118 ey a Hours, 9a.m.to9p.m Open Bundeya, Sittings, 50c. Bepggrce 470 Hot. aw., between 435 and on ‘seventh SSeseteS ; to we thisiady. DENTISTRY. ee BESS yO ha 2

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